Taimiyyah Zubair – Taleem al-Quran 2010 – Juz 01 – L008C

Taimiyyah Zubair
AI: Summary © The speakers discuss the meaning of "monica," a term used to describe actions of the gods, including their physical differences with humans including their behavior, roles, and tasks. They also touch on the use of " hungover" and "monica," as well as the benefits of creating human beings and avoiding bias towards the gods. The transcript highlights the importance of avoiding harmself and acknowledging the potential for mistakes.
AI: Transcript ©
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I'm going to share rajim Bismillah Ar Rahman Rahim

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we'll move on.

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Instead of the Fatiha, we read about the three groups of people,

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those whom Allah Subhana, Allah has blessed

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those who are in the anger of Allah, and those who are astray. in Surat Al Baqarah, we studied about the detail of all of these three groups, and who was the one who received guidance, the first group, those who Allah has blessed, those who have the hope.

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Those who believe.

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And then we studied about the invitation to all of mankind. last panel data invited every single person Yeah, a Uranus, all mankind, to what it was the invitation to worshiping a last panel data alone.

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And after the invitation to the worship of Allah subhanaw taala alone, we learned about the messenger ship of the Prophet sallallahu sallam, La Ilaha, Illa Allah, and then Muhammad Rasulullah.

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And now, a lot of panatela talks about us. Where did we come from?

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Who are we the children? Or why are we here? What's our purpose? So now in the following verses, a loss of pilota dimensions, the history of the human being upon this earth? Where did it begin? Where did the human beings come from? What is their purpose over here? What are they doing over here?

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What is the color of Booker and mentioned, oh Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, when your Lord said to who? lil mala aka to the angels,

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what a word means and and is means when

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and whenever the word is, comes at the beginning of a sentence, it gives the meaning of good

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recall. Remember, when such and such happened or mentioned when such and such happened.

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So what is fall out of buka? What does it mean? That Oh Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam mentioned to the people

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mentioned this incident to the people recall this incident mentioned this incident. Tell the people about this. About which incident when color of Booker when your Lord said when a last panel data set to who lil Miller aka to the angels.

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When your Lord said to the angels What did you say to the angels that in need Jerry don't fill up the halifa indeed I am going to place upon the earth a successive authority the word Malaika is the plural of the word Mel

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it is the plural of the word men

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and the word man because it is difficult to pronounce it is changed into my life.

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Okay, because the word melech is difficult to pronounce Therefore, it is changed to Mullah.

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Model Mel is changed into Mullah. So melodica is authorial and Malik is the singular.

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And the root of the word melodica is Hamza lamb.

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Hamza lamb

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from the word Luca, Luca means to bring and deliver messages.

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What does it mean? What's the basic meaning of the word to bring and deliver messages? What do the angels do?

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They deliver messages, they carry out the messages they carry out the commands of a loss panda.

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The angels are a creation of a loss of panel data in the unseen

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meaning we do not see them.

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But they are definitely existing and they are of the creation of velocity of data. And they are created from light. The angels are created from light.

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The angels are different from the human beings. How they do not eat, they do not drink, they do not marry or have children. They do not have families. They are different from the human beings. And they're also different from the human beings because they do not have any choice.

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They do not have any choice they do not have any freewill. Human beings have freewill. We can decide we can choose to do something or we can choose not to do something

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but the angels are programmed to only open

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Be a loss.

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They don't have any choice.

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But at the same time, they also possess intellect.

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They also have understanding.

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Generally, when you think of something that does not have a choice, something that does only what it is programmed to do, what comes to your mind, a machine, a computer,

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a robot?

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Does it have a mind of its own? No, it doesn't. But the angels, they do have comprehension and understanding. But they do not have the choice to disobey our last panel data. They only obey Allah, they only do what they are commanded to do. They never disobey Allah.

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And the angels, they have different roles.

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They have different roles, they do different things. And they are also of different types.

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The angels are also of different types, they have different ranks. For example, there's an angel gibreel, who was almost always mentioned separately, when the angels are mentioned in the Quran. Like for example, danessa lunella, eager to work for Sophia, in the lateral cousin, who descends from the sky, the angels were rule and the angel gibreel is mentioned separately, right? So there are angels with different roles, with different ranks with different positions.

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And they have different tasks which they perform.

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They have different tasks, which they perform some angels, they bring revelation from Allah subhanaw taala. Do people do the prophets of Allah? For example, angel? Do you believe that was his job?

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Other angels, what do they do? They carry out the commands of Allah, for example, where to take rain clouds,

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where the rain is supposed to pour down.

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Similarly distribution of this similarly, taking the route of someone who is supposed to die at a particular time. So all of the angels they have different tasks, some angels they are created only for the purpose of

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worshiping Allah subhanaw taala that's it. That's all they do. Only worshiping Allah soprano.

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And there are other angels who write and record every single thing that us human beings do. So we see that the angels are a different types, they have different things to do, they have different ranks, different roles to play,

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and their main role in whatever capacity It is, it is to obey Allah subhanaw taala in some way or the other

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is to obey Allah subhanaw taala in some way or the other. In fact, that is number one, we read Alhamdulillah he felt with his seminal work, you will have geralyn Miller equity roussillon Lee, Jr. hatin, Medina was the latter.

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Option praise is due to Allah, Creator of the heavens and the earth, who made the angels messengers having wings do or three or four. So what do we learn from this idea

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that the angels also have wings, they have been created from light with wings, but their main role is to obey Allah.

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So Allah subhanaw taala says over here, that mentioned when your Lord said to the angels, what it allows the parent to say to the angels that in need Jerry Lewis, indeed, I am going to make Jerry is from the root letters, Jean I love Jalla Jalla means to make something

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and it also means to put something somewhere to play something.

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We did the word jar Lu, previously in the example of the hypocrites that in the rainstorm, what do they do? jar Lu of saw their home see

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the place they put their fingers into their ears. So Gianna means to make something and it also means to appoint something to play something somewhere.

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So over here law says indeed I am Jerry loon I am going to make I am going to place Phil are we in the earth? Who am I going to create and place in the earth halifa successive authority referring to human beings. So a lot of panels are set to the angels. I am going to place upon the earth a halifa the word Khalifa is from the roof letters, haul lamb.

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Lamb

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Han

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means behind

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called means, behind. Yesterday you asked me, What is a word that is used for behind because we have done different words for front which is public, right? We have done that which is below we have done folk which is above right. So, hunt is one word that is used for behind, there are other words as well remember these are not the only four words which are used for direction, okay. There are many other words besides these as well. So, one means behind and hollyleaf is one who comes behind someone, one who comes after someone

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who is the one who comes after someone.

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And you see this at the end califa.

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This the generally there is a debt at the end of a noun when it is feminine. Right in the Arabic language you will put a tie at the end when the word is feminine. For example, you have Sajid, one who frustrates sajida The girl who frustrates right.

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But over here this that is not for the purpose of feminine. Okay, this is not for feminine.

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So her leaf is who one who comes behind the other. One who comes after the other and takes his place after he has gone after he has left.

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When you think of the word halifa, what comes to your mind?

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The halifa of the Muslims in Islamic history, there were many qualifiers. There were many leaders of the Muslims, and the term that was given to them was Khalifa. Why, because when one would die, then the other would take his place.

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So halifa Zhu one who comes after the other, and takes his place.

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One who comes after the other and takes his place only when he has died. When everybody learned who died, then who was the halifa or model? Right?

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So this is what qualifies. The word halifa is also used for a deputy, someone who works for someone else, someone who works for someone else under them.

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Someone who works for someone else under them, which is why the word halifa was given to the Muslim leader Why? Because yes, they were the authority in the dunya. But who were they actually working under,

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under whose law

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have a lawsuit penalty.

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And this is how the Muslim leader is different, because he does not invent his own laws, his own ways, but instead he follows the commands of Allah subhanaw taala.

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In other religions, what happens? For example, in Christianity, the pope or the Supreme Leader, what does he do? He is allowed to make changes to the religion, make his own judgments, so on and so forth by himself, but a halifa he does only that, which amongst the panel data has revealed from before.

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So, this is where halifa is what are the main two meanings that you have studied so far? One who comes after the other? And secondly, one who works for the other under him? Now the question is there Why does the last panel data use the word halifa? For the human beings? Why doesn't he simply say that I am going to place Adam upon the earth who is going to have children? I'm going to place the human race upon the earth, why is the term califa used?

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There are several reasons given. First of all, it has been said that the human being has been described as califa. Because the human being is a last panel Dallas deputy on Earth,

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how that he is to carry out

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what the commands of our last panel dive into.

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He has to obey the laws of the last panel data in the domain.

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He is to obey and carry out the laws of the last panel data in the dunya. And this is not because

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you know Allah subhanaw taala is unable to implement the laws himself. Because a halifa is not just someone who obeys the laws themselves, but he also implements the laws, right? halifa is not just one who obeys the laws himself, but he also implements the laws. So is it that a lot of parents either cannot implement the laws themselves that he has to appoint a deputy? No, that's not the reason. The reason is that a lot of final data honor some people honor some of his creation when he gives them responsibility when he gives them the task to implement his laws.

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For example, in sort of solid, I a number 26. We learn a lot from data set, yeah, there will do, or there would, who's out or insolent. He was a prophet, and he was also a king. He was a prophet, and he was also a king. So Allah subhanaw taala said to him, he had a wood in Niger Lega hollyford, and fill up all their wood, indeed, we have made you a successor upon the earth, Falcon been a nasty bit help, so judge between the people in truth will let the barrel Hawa and do not follow your own desire.

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So, the human being has been called halifa. Why because he is to follow and implement the law of Allah subhanaw taala in the world.

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And why is this so? Because Allah subhanaw taala honor some by giving them this task to perform. And this this term in particular has been used, because what the signifies is that the human being has the authority, he has the choice,

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he has the ability to choose between right and wrong.

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He has the ability to choose between right and wrong. So, this term has been used to signify that the human beings are going to populate the earth, they are going to inhabit here alasa panel data is going to give them authority, he is going to give them choice, he is going to give them freewill.

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This is why the word halifa has been used.

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Another interpretation has been given, which is that the word halifa has been used, because the human beings they are a species, whose one generation will succeed another generation, because remember the meaning of halifa one who comes after the other. So, the human beings are described as halifa Why? Because one generation will come they will die, another generation will come and replace them who will die and then another generation will come and replace them and it will continue until the day of judgment.

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So the human being has been described as Khalifa because there are other species who's one generation will succeed another generation. A lot of parents are assessing the Quran in surah, Al anon is number 165, wahoo, ulundi, gerada, Kampala, if and it is he who has made us successors upon the earth, you're one generation goes away, and a new generation comes you succeed each other. So little, and am I a 165. So this was a second meaning. A third interpretation has been given to the word halifa, which is that man has been called halifa because he succeeded a previous species that had existed upon the earth before him.

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halifa Zoo, one who comes after someone, so the entire human race has been called halifa. Why? Because they were going to succeed and replace a previous species that existed before them.

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that existed before them, that previous species was completely wiped off. And then the human beings were placed upon the earth. Now, what was that creation? Who were they? We do not exactly know. Because we have not been clearly informed in the Quran and Sunnah. Some have said that, you know, the dinosaurs or Allahu Artem people have given many, many interpretations to this. And according to some, it refers to the gym. It refers to the jinn.

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Because the jinn were created before the human beings, the jinn they were created before the human beings. Where do we learn that from? From certain age? I am number 27.

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So two digit ID number 27. where Allah subhanaw taala says, while Jana, kala Punahou Min kaaboo min nerissa moon and the gym, we created them before before who before the human beings from fire.

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So in the jar alone, fill out the halifa Indeed, I am going to place upon the earth, a halifa. Why is the human being called halifa? Because first of all, he is the deputy upon the air.

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Secondly, human beings are a species who's one generation

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succeeds the previous generation. And thirdly, human beings are called halifa. Why? Because they are succeeding an entire species.

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So also pantherella informed the angels about his plan about what he was going to do.

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What was the response of the angels?

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They said, meaning the angel said in

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response at adjure ALU. When you make when you appoint the journal, this Hamza is for stfm. And remember that sometimes people ask a question, why do objects like we studied yesterday?

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When people say, why is it that Allah has quoted this example in the Quran? So sometimes people are objecting, when they ask a question. Other times, people ask a question, really to know the answer, to know the reason behind something. So over here, when the angel say, at the geographia, are you going to place upon the earth? Someone who is going to do such and such? They're not objecting over here? But instead, they're asking, out of surprise, or in order to know the wisdom behind

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placing this creation upon do? So they say utter geography, how in the earth, my uctv? How are you going to play us upon the earth, someone who's going to create facade on the earth, and remember the meaning of the word facade, tangible facade as well as intangible facade whereas FICO, Dima ne is also going to shed blood

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you're going to play somebody upon the earth, who is going to create facade, and he is also going to shed blood. Why? Because he has free will. The word yes FICO is from the roof letters, scene fair gas, scene, fair, gas, surf, and surf is to spill the spill some liquid, or to cause something to flow. But this word in particular is for shedding blood.

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It is for causing blood to flow to cause bloodshed.

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And the word edema is actually the plural of the word dumb.

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That mean dumb. Dumb means blood. deema would mean

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plural of blood, okay?

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We don't have a plural verb in English. But the word deema has been used, why? To indicate that he will shed the blood of many.

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He will shed the blood of hundreds and 1000s

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he is going to cause bloodshed upon the earth.

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Then, meanwhile, the root word for the word dumb or the man is that mean? Well. So the angels say, Are you going to play somebody upon the earth? Who's going to create facade? And who's also going to create who's also going to cause bloodshed? Now, the question is, why did the angels ask this question? Were they objecting? No, they were not. They simply wanted to know, the wisdom behind this plan of a loss penalty, because they knew that our last panel data always does something. With some wisdom behind it. There's always some wisdom behind the actions of a loss of penalty, the decisions, the plans have a loss of panel data.

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Now, when you read this is another question comes to mind. Why are the angels saying that the human being is going to create facades on the earth and he's going to cause bloodshed?

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You know, you might wonder, how did they know?

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Did they guess why did they say that? There are two reasons given First of all,

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because the creation, the species that inhabited the earth before the human beings had done that,

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the species or the creation that had inhabited the earth, before the human beings, they had done that.

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And so they thought that if another creation was to live on the earth after them, with freewill, with choice upon the same Earth, the angels suppose that they would do the same.

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If the previous creation on the earth did that, the human beings they will also do the same thing.

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So that's how they assumed secondly, another explanation has been given that the word halifa What does that indicate? halifa the first meaning is that he is the deputy meaning he is going to establish justice, he is going to establish justice, he is going to put things right you only establish justice, you only put things right when

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there is no justice or when things are not right. Okay. So the word halifa itself indicates that human beings are as Allah's deputy, they are to establish the laws of Allah there to establish justice. So, from that term, they assume that human beings are going to create facades on the earth and cause bloodshed.

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Now we see from this ayah that the angels are an intelligent creation. They use their mind. They have insight

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and Allah soprano data is presented

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doing his plan in front of them. When Allah subhanaw taala said in Nigeria, I don't fill out the Khalifa, he is not taking their permission. He is not asking them, should I? Or should I not know? Allah subhanaw taala is only informing the angels about his plan.

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What does that teach us?

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What does that teach us? That if we are in a position of some authority, and if we plan to do something, if we decide to do something, we should tell those who will be affected by that plan about that particular plan about that decision.

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Did a loss of pounds Allah has to tell the angels

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if you wish you wouldn't have good day stop him know.

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He can decide and do whatever you want. But Allah subhanaw taala informed them.

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He made them aware, because this is out of this kindness.

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And the angels over here, when they say that, why will you play somebody, you know, who's going to cause bloodshed, who's going to create facade, their objective of asking is to simply know the wisdom behind the creation of human being.

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Because if the objective is that the human beings are going to worship Allah subhanaw taala, the angels say, we're national, no sub base will be handicapped, because the sooner we are already glorifying you, and worshiping you.

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So if the objective of creating the human beings is that they should worship You, well, we're already doing that. Let's look at the words new sub base will be handicare new sub base is from the root letters seen bear has

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the word the spear is from the same root. What does this mean to glorify our last panel?

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Literally, the word sabaha

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Subbu has from seen, but has literally it means to float.

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What does it mean to float or to travel a long distance? What does it mean to float or to travel a long distance when a ship floats on the surface of the sea? What does it do? It traveled a long distance

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that that's the literal meaning of the word Saba.

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And the word does be as a term it is to declare a loss of penalty Allah above and free from anything that is not befitting

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what is the speed to declare a loss of penalty

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free from and above anything that is not befitting

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server has to travel a long distance when you travel a long distance you go from point A to point B something that was at point A is removed from point A and it is taken far away from there. So anything that does not benefit a loss of panel data does B is to remove that away from him, it is to declare him free from anything that does not fit in and this is done by words

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by words for example, by saying Alhamdulillah by saying all praises to Allah okay.

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So, it is done by words and it is also done in the heart. So, when I was a visual, the angel said that we do this be how be handicapped by mentioning your hand, we glorify you how by doing your hand, the word hand, we have done this word earlier in sort of society have al hamdu Lillahi Rabbil alameen hamd is to

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dimension what dimension the most perfect attributes of who of someone who is praiseworthy? Why?

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out of love and respect.

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This is what happened is, so what does it mean by new sub bass to be humbucker? If you think about it, in the spirit, there is negation

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of that which does not benefit him, isn't it? Because you are declaring him free from anything that does not befitting

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when you only say about someone? No, he does not lie. No, he does not cheat.

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He never speaks faults. He never fails any test. What are you doing?

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What are you doing? You're kind of praising him. But is that complete praise? You're only telling somebody about what he does not do? Well, the question is what does he do? Right? So if you're only negating, that's partial praise and in how and also what does Hamed mean? dimension, the most perfect attributes dimension only the good qualities of someone.

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Okay, if hound is only done, that is also partial praise isn't it?

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Cuz you're not informing off what he does not have the wrong that he does not have okay. So over here, new sub visual be humbucker interspace, there is negation in hand there is a formation, when both come together that is complete and perfect praise

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the sub beho

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there is negation of that which does not benefit him in hand, there is affirmation of that which befits him of the good qualities that he possesses, new sub be he'll be handicapped, complete praise,

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complete praise, we completely praise and glorify You

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also it has been said, that no sir Bishop be handicapped, this birth gives the meaning of along with

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to accompany

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So, we do your test be accompanied by hand along with him.

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We do your the spear along with your hand like we say, super Han Allah He will be handy. So the hand Allah He, we have the so the angel say we're National serbisyo Bm deca we glorify you how by mentioning your prayers. Moreover, when Luca de sulak and we also sanctify you the word no codicil, this is a new word. It is from the root letters of the scene, how many of you know the meaning of the word sanctify?

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It's not used in the English language. That much right? The word nocardiosis on the roof address of that scene. The amazing thing is you will understand it in Arabic not in English.

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Goods literally means to be pure.

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What does it mean to be pure?

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And it also means to go far away.

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It also means to go far away. Have you heard of beta luctus? Why is it called beta blockers? Because first of all, it is pure. It's in the Holy Land. And it was also far from Makkah and Medina.

00:32:18 --> 00:32:20

It was far and distant from Mecca and Medina.

00:32:22 --> 00:32:25

So beta blockers why because it's pure as well as for

00:32:26 --> 00:32:28

the word duck This is used for prayer.

00:32:30 --> 00:32:38

It is used for prayer. Why? Because prayer includes exaltation. And it includes proclamation of Allah subhanaw taala purity

00:32:40 --> 00:32:47

which is why in the Salah, the profits are of artisan minister dude, in his record, he would pray suborn produsen problema

00:32:48 --> 00:32:57

Okay, so these are the three meanings of the word. naka de sola. And notice the word luck, this lamb over here gives the meaning of specification.

00:32:58 --> 00:33:02

It gives me a specification. So it shows that we,

00:33:03 --> 00:33:05

we worship You,

00:33:06 --> 00:33:10

we praise you, we exalt you, out of sincerity.

00:33:12 --> 00:33:29

Out of complete sincerity. And Islam also gives meaning of is that you are the only one who deserves the praise. You are the only one who deserves our worship and praise. National Service will be humbucker when

00:33:31 --> 00:34:13

we were doing it number 30 what is corner of Brooklyn Malaika and mentioned when your Lord said to the angels in New Jersey, don't fill up the halifa I am going to place upon the earth a successive authority follow Arthur geography her my UFC to see her YSP could deema they said the angel said, Are you going to place in the earth? Someone who is going to create facade in it? And also he's going to shed blood? Why not? No, no, sir be he'll be handicapped when you got the sooner while we are here. We are glorifying you with your praise. And we're also sanctifying you. So the angels say that they do do things. They do the speed of the last panel data with hand and they also do duck

00:34:13 --> 00:34:14

these have almost panel data.

00:34:15 --> 00:34:59

So we see that the angels they're saying that if the objective of creating the human beings is to worship Allah, we are already worshipping you. And if there is a creation, who is going to be created with freewill with choice, obviously, they're going to create facades. So then why create them? So the question over here of the angels is that they want to know the reason behind the wisdom behind creating the human being a las panatela replies, Allah He said, meaning a lot of parents Allah says to the angels in need Allah mu Indeed, I know man earth or the moon that which you do not know

00:35:00 --> 00:35:14

I know the wisdom, I know the reason, and that you angels do not know of it. So what is it that a lot of pilots Allah knows, and the angels did not know, the benefits of creating them, or

00:35:15 --> 00:35:46

the benefits of creating them or incident, that amongst the human beings, there will not just be those people who are going to create facade. But there are also going to be those who are going to worship Allah subhanaw taala, there are also going to be those who are going to be sincere to Allah in their worship, the righteous, they're going to be prophets, they're going to be those who are truthful, those who are righteous, those who are martyrs in the way of Allah. So what do we learn from this?

00:35:48 --> 00:35:54

From this part of the way the angel said that why would you create them when we already worshiping you, we see sometimes

00:35:55 --> 00:36:36

we look at just one side of the story isn't, we look at just one side of the picture. One aspect only. And we generalize the entire situation, based upon that, for example, if there's a person who has some good qualities, but they also have negative qualities, because he's a human being, what are we going to do, we're going to say, he has nothing good in him, he does this, this, this, this, this, and he has no good, we generalize the entire situation based on just one side of the picture that we see. And we should also notice that creation is not perfect. we human beings, are not perfect. With many things in this world, there are good

00:36:37 --> 00:37:11

things to them. And there are also bad things. And you have to bear the bed, in order to benefit from the good. If a person says, I do not want to get married, because when you get married, you have to do this, and this and this and this, find Don't be lonely for the rest of your life. Leave alone for the rest of your life, do not have any children do not have any supporters when you need. And so if a person is just focused on the negative is going to benefit from the positive? No. Similarly, if a person says, What's the point of looking after plants and growing plants and trees,

00:37:12 --> 00:37:39

you get the fruit only once a year, you look after the entire tree, the whole year round. The tree produces so many branches and leaves and it sheds in the fall. There's so many leaves the chapter, you know, pick up and everything. And what's the benefit of having fruit just once a year? Is there any benefit? Of course there is it is worth it. So there is good, and with the good, there is bad.

00:37:40 --> 00:37:51

With the good there is that both come together. And we have to tolerate the bad to benefit from the good. We have to tolerate the bad to benefit from the good.

00:37:53 --> 00:37:58

And the same thing is with the human beings. Yes, there are human beings who did create a lot of facade.

00:38:00 --> 00:38:03

But were there not so many human beings who worshipped a Lost Planet?

00:38:05 --> 00:38:11

Where they're not so many human beings who pleased Allah soprano Dada lovely Allahu anhu. What are the one there were

00:38:12 --> 00:38:24

human beings when they worship a loss of panagariya with their own choice, with their own freewill that is better than the worship and obedience of those who do so without the free will.

00:38:25 --> 00:38:52

So yes, sometimes when people read this ayah, that angel said that, you know, human beings are going to create facade, they're going to murder, they're going to do this, they're going to do that. Like, look, what the angel said was true, is true, we see today. So there really wasn't much benefit in creating human beings. This is what some people say. It wasn't worth creating human beings. But we also have to see that the human beings didn't just do facade. They also did a lot of good.

00:38:53 --> 00:39:12

They also worshipped a Lost Planet, Allah as well. The way that the human beings have reflected upon the creation of Allah have benefited from what Allah subhanaw taala has created, the things that the human beings have made, how they have used their intellect, has any of the creation of Allah done that? that we know of? No.

00:39:14 --> 00:39:22

So we cannot just look at one aspect and generalize entirely. And also think of it the human being, why does he do facade?

00:39:23 --> 00:39:26

Why does he do facade? Why does he create facade? Because he has,

00:39:28 --> 00:39:44

he has freewill. He has the choice to do that. And if you look at the angels, yes, they are very righteous. It is a fact. But do they have freewill? No, they don't. Do they have the choice? No, they don't. They just do what Allah tells them. So what's extraordinary about that,

00:39:45 --> 00:39:59

there is amazing that they only obey our last panel data, but they do not have any difficulty. They don't face any challenges. But the human beings, we have to fight the knifes we have to fight the shavon. We have to put in so much effort. Do over

00:40:00 --> 00:40:00

A lot.

00:40:01 --> 00:40:05

So when the human being obeys Allah subhanaw taala

00:40:06 --> 00:40:38

it is better than the obedience of other creation, which is why a lot of times Allah says in Surah today you know, I am number seven, that in the Latina ama know what I mean, oily hottie, Allah ecohome, Hyrule, Berea indeed them who have believed and done righteous deeds, those are the best of all creation. Those are the best of all the creatures who the people who have believed and done righteous deeds, because they do so with choice.

00:40:39 --> 00:40:41

They do so with their own decision.

00:40:43 --> 00:40:44

Now, we'll also panel Darla

00:40:45 --> 00:40:56

mentioned to us that we're Aloma. And he talks meaning Allah subhanaw taala taught to them or to Adam or his salon. What usma the names which names Kula

00:40:58 --> 00:41:00

Allah is from the root fetters einladung me

00:41:01 --> 00:41:14

in Miss knowledge, and there are limits your limit our lien is to teach, to give knowledge. What does it mean, to teach to give knowledge

00:41:18 --> 00:41:25

allama your limit Darlene is to teach to give knowledge. And notice the word analemma.

00:41:27 --> 00:41:45

We did the word Nasrallah earlier, what does Nasrallah mean? to gradually sent down. Alana also is to gradually teach, to teach one thing and then to teach something else and teach another thing. Basically, the word or lemma Darlene is used for formal teaching.

00:41:46 --> 00:41:56

It is used for formal teaching, to teach gradually, one thing after the other, why is that the learner The one who is learning, can learn what is being taught.

00:41:58 --> 00:42:09

And the course that you're taking is called Darlene of what have foreign it's the formal education, formal learning of the Quran, which is spread over a period of a year and a half.

00:42:10 --> 00:42:15

So Allah subhanaw taala, taught to Adam or insulin names, the word Adam,

00:42:17 --> 00:42:27

Adam, is the name of the father of humanity, the father of all human beings. And the word Adam is derived from the root letters, Hamza that means,

00:42:28 --> 00:42:34

it is derived from the root letters Hamza. That means, it is said that this word is derived from the word Padma

00:42:35 --> 00:42:39

Woodman, which is the color

00:42:40 --> 00:42:42

that is between pure white

00:42:44 --> 00:42:49

and dark or black. So, you can see it is used for a light beige, brown color,

00:42:51 --> 00:42:57

light beige, brown color between pure white and black. This is what the word would.

00:42:59 --> 00:43:05

So, if you look at it, human skin, no matter what shade it is, it ranges somewhere between that.

00:43:09 --> 00:43:12

In Arabic It is understood as beige or brown.

00:43:13 --> 00:43:17

Secondly, it is also said that the word Adam is derived from the word Adam,

00:43:18 --> 00:43:24

Adam, which is the crust of the earth, or adeem, which is the surface of the earth.

00:43:26 --> 00:43:28

What is the crust or the surface of the earth made of

00:43:29 --> 00:43:31

soil mud, generally,

00:43:32 --> 00:43:37

that is what is on the crust of the earth, which is soil. So other medicine was created from

00:43:39 --> 00:43:58

sir Ethan Jabez, he said that Adam or nslm received his name, because he was created from the surface of the earth. He was created from the surface of the earth. That's why he was given the name Adam. So Allah subhanaw taala taught other medicinal asthma. Asthma is a plural of the word Islam, which means the name of a thing.

00:43:59 --> 00:44:03

So he taught him names, which names Cola, all of them.

00:44:04 --> 00:44:19

Which things is this which names are these that olanzapine zarda dot Adam are dissonant. There are several interpretations to this. First of all, it has been said that a smile akula means all things that have names.

00:44:21 --> 00:44:36

All things that have names, from the star to the moon, to the sun, to the earth, to the sky, to the tree, the flower to the bud, everything that can be given a name, Adam or his salon was taught all of those names.

00:44:38 --> 00:44:39

He was given knowledge.

00:44:40 --> 00:44:50

Secondly, it is also said that a smile akula refers to all of those things that were present over there at that time.

00:44:52 --> 00:44:59

It refers to all of those things that were present over there at that time, because later on Allah says that's tomorrow, the home Island minute

00:45:00 --> 00:45:25

Because then Allah subhanaw taala presented those things before the angels. So it refers to all of those things that were present over there. What were those things? along with them, it has been said that there were those things that were necessary for Adam, Melissa and his children at that time to live. And 13 has also been said that a smile over here refers to the names of all the human beings, the names of all of his children,

00:45:27 --> 00:45:29

the names of all of his children.

00:45:30 --> 00:45:52

Why I love it, this is why the word is unlimited. He talks, this is formal education, or alumna Adam Smith, akula her and Allah subhanaw taala, talk to Adam or SLM all of the names, some of them out of the home, he presented them out other is from the new features in robot, and that is to present something before another.

00:45:54 --> 00:45:57

It is to present something before someone

00:45:58 --> 00:46:04

so Allah subhanaw taala presented them out, although home, what does them refer to?

00:46:06 --> 00:46:32

Them refers to the objects whose names were taught to Adam or listener. So those things those objects, Allah subhanaw taala presented them where I lead my life, he call upon the angels meaning before the angels for color, then he said to the angels, I'm the only the Esma ruler, tell me about the names of these things. And the only is from the real fetters, known bear Hamza never.

00:46:33 --> 00:46:34

subroto never,

00:46:36 --> 00:46:40

never is used for important and relevant information.

00:46:41 --> 00:46:55

What is it important and relevant information. So um, be oni Tell me, inform me, be a smart, Ola have the names of these things, in custom saw the pain if you are truthful.

00:46:56 --> 00:47:02

If you're truthful about what in your claim, that the human being would only spread corruption,

00:47:04 --> 00:47:07

that the human being would only do facade

00:47:08 --> 00:47:19

in your assumption that the human being is only going to do facade. So by this event, what is Allah subhanaw taala proving to the angels that the human being is not only going to do facade,

00:47:21 --> 00:47:47

he is going to be better than you in some way. Which is why the angels are who they said they replied, so behind your glory, meaning glorified, are you so perhaps same route as seen by her? So parent is unknown? So super Hannukah glorified? Are you Your glory? Why do they say this? Because the angels did not have the knowledge of the names of those things.

00:47:48 --> 00:47:57

They did not have the knowledge of the names of those things. So they're saying so the Hannukah because they're acknowledging and realizing their mistake.

00:47:59 --> 00:48:21

They're realizing their mistake. So they're saying, Oh Allah, you have indeed made your decision based on your supreme knowledge and wisdom. You are glorified, about making the decision without your wisdom. So behind a glorified Are you Larry and Melina, we have no knowledge in lemma lantana, except that which you have done

00:48:22 --> 00:48:28

in NACA, indeed, you and you alone are allowed to leave the knowing and you're also

00:48:29 --> 00:48:39

you alone, have all knowledge and you alone have wisdom. The word al Hakim, the name of the last panel Tara and her team is from the roof fetters have gas name.

00:48:41 --> 00:48:44

And this name is derived from the word Hickman

00:48:45 --> 00:48:56

Hickman and hikma his wisdom. So you are Hakeem meaning all of your actions are based on wisdom. All of your decisions are based on wisdom.

00:48:58 --> 00:49:09

All of your decisions, your actions, your sayings are based on wisdom. And it has also been said that the name of Allah Hakeem is derived from the word for What does mean

00:49:10 --> 00:49:18

judgment to give an order. So he is a hockey meaning the one who decides the one who makes decisions.

00:49:19 --> 00:49:34

Larry velena, Ilana and lantana in the car until early when Hurricane we have no knowledge except that what You have taught us, indeed you are the knowing the wise. So we see that over here the angels, they realize and they confess their mistakes.

00:49:36 --> 00:49:43

And this is the greatness of the angels. And over here they're showing that the that they do not have entire knowledge.

00:49:45 --> 00:49:59

They do not have entire knowledge they do not possess all of the knowledge because they had assumed that if the human being is going to be a halifa he is going to create society. If the human being is going to go on the earth. If he's going to have freewill. He is going to create facade.

00:50:00 --> 00:50:15

proves to them that you do not have all of the knowledge and also he proves to them the human being is not just going to create. So, from this, we learned that if we ever do make a mistake, what should we do? Give justifications

00:50:16 --> 00:50:23

just admit and we also learned from this idea that if we are asked about something that we do not know of what should we do?

00:50:24 --> 00:51:16

Yes. No to say we don't know, simple, the angels were asked tell me the names of these things, what did they do? Did they start guessing? No, they said we do not know we have no knowledge except that knowledge which you have taught us then what happened? Allah He said meaning Allah subhanaw taala said yeah, Adam, Adam, um bit home informed meaning or Adam informed the angels about what be asthma in him with the names of these things for llama Amber humby him then when other renesola inform them of their names, Allah He said meaning a loss of parents are set to the angels upon local Did I not say to you, alum code local, Did I not say to you, that in me indeed I are in the movie was similar

00:51:16 --> 00:51:21

to that I know the unseen of the heavens and the earth.

00:51:23 --> 00:51:34

Remember the word of life what is like that which is hidden from us, that which we cannot see. And remember that the labels have two types. The first type of label is general,

00:51:35 --> 00:51:47

the first type of label is general meaning that which is unseen to the entire creation, none of the creation knows about it, only Allah subhanaw taala knows of it

00:51:48 --> 00:51:52

for example, when the Day of Judgment is going to be

00:51:54 --> 00:51:58

when exactly is the day of judgment going to be only a loss of power data has that knowledge

00:52:00 --> 00:52:26

and the entire creation is unaware of it. So, first of all, there is lave which is general it is unknown to the entire creation. The second type of wave is you can say specific or you can say it is relative, depending on who you're talking about. So, basically, the second type of labor is that which is unknown to some creation, but known to other creation.

00:52:28 --> 00:52:32

That which is known to some creation, but unknown to other creation.

00:52:34 --> 00:52:44

For example, there are things out there that we do not see, we do not see, we do not know. But the angels, they could see them when because they can see them. They know of them.

00:52:45 --> 00:52:47

Similarly, within human beings as well.

00:52:48 --> 00:52:51

What did I do yesterday at home? Do? You know? You don't?

00:52:52 --> 00:52:54

But there's a lot No, of course he knows.

00:52:55 --> 00:53:07

Okay, so I know of that which happened yesterday at my house, you do not know. Okay, so this is what they how that it is unknown to some but known to others.

00:53:08 --> 00:53:36

And remember that a * is not just about those objects which are in the unseen, but it is also about time, events, things, incidents that are going to take place, or that did take this in the past in the present or will take place in the future. So over here, when Allah says that our level of labor somewhat you will have I know the unseen of the heavens and the earth, what does it mean? That I know about what actions the human beings are going to do in the future.

00:53:38 --> 00:53:51

I know the wisdom behind creating the human beings, that they're not only going to create facade, they're also going to gain knowledge, they're also going to learn in the early mileva. Somehow it will.

00:53:52 --> 00:54:05

So whatever that is hidden in the heavens and the earth, a loss of Pingala knows about it. And Allah says what are Lomu and I also no matter Buddha, whatever that you reveal, what am I calling from Dr. Moon and whatever they choose

00:54:06 --> 00:54:10

to be doing to produce from the route setters better well,

00:54:11 --> 00:54:12

bear that well.

00:54:13 --> 00:54:17

And it literally means to reveal something

00:54:18 --> 00:54:19

to expose something

00:54:20 --> 00:54:21

to make something known

00:54:23 --> 00:54:27

to make something known how unintentionally

00:54:28 --> 00:54:32

to be done as well to reveal something unintentionally.

00:54:35 --> 00:54:44

warm welcome from Dr. Moon. Dr. Wu is from the newsletters gas. The mean cattlemen and cattlemen is to hide something

00:54:45 --> 00:54:46

deliberately.

00:54:47 --> 00:55:00

Okay, data is what to hide something deliberately. So Allah says I know what you reveal. What my condom Dr. Moon and what you were hiding. What is

00:55:00 --> 00:55:11

That the angels revealed. What is it that they disclosed their opinion about the human beings that the human beings would spread corruption? And what is it that they concealed?

00:55:12 --> 00:55:14

What is it that they did not show

00:55:15 --> 00:55:35

that their worship was, you know, and so why should another creation be created? They didn't say that directly. Okay, we said one national sub B herby, Home Depot and okati. Sula. They didn't say, you know, directly outward, you know, straight, that, you know, you shouldn't create them because we're already worshipping you and are worshipping a sufficient, why create them? They didn't say that.

00:55:37 --> 00:55:42

So Allah says, I know what you have said, and I also know what you have hidden.

00:55:44 --> 00:55:56

So what they conceal was that their thinking or their assumption that their worship alone was enough. But if you think of it, the worship of the human beings and the worship of the angels is completely different.

00:55:57 --> 00:56:09

The worship of the human beings and the worship of the angels is different the way that human beings worship, the way that the angels worship, it differs completely. The human beings worship out of their freewill, despite all of the distractions.

00:56:11 --> 00:56:37

So Allah says, I know what you reveal. And what you can see that Allah says what is called an allen melodica. And mentioned when we said to the angels, what did we say to the angels? Now again, you see, we have been used for a loss of Paragon, because this is a form of, it's a form of scenario, when we start to the angels, also, Julie Adam, Prostrate to Adam, the word was to do is from the root letters, seen gene than

00:56:38 --> 00:56:44

any other word from the same root, such that what does that mean? frustration, any other words from the same

00:56:46 --> 00:56:50

must j, very good, what is a Masjid a place where you do such that

00:56:51 --> 00:57:05

and remember that sajida is in particular, placing one's head, once forehead, on the ground, this is what's such that is such that is not just bending your body,

00:57:06 --> 00:57:16

it is not just bending your body in front of someone but it is to place your forehead on the ground, out of humility, out of submission,

00:57:18 --> 00:57:23

in the direction of the one whom a person is showing humility to

00:57:24 --> 00:58:00

this is what such that is used for in particular. So when Allah subhanaw taala told the angels to Prostrate to Adam, over here such the mean such that it does not mean record. Because some people say no, this was not really a such that this was just about how people bow when they go up on the stage right at the end. So they said this is similar to that. However, Allah subhanaw taala has used the word such that there's a different word that is used for bowing in front of someone which is record. And Allah differentiates between sizes and ruku, tarragon, glucagon, so jeden you see them doing record and you also see them doing so do

00:58:02 --> 00:58:14

know person may wonder, why did a loss of friends or that command the angels to do such that do other medicine when such there is an act of worship and it should only be done to Allah soprano. Why?

00:58:15 --> 00:58:17

Because it was a command of a law simple as

00:58:19 --> 00:58:28

simple as a loss of primal data, when he gives a command to a person to a human being.

00:58:29 --> 00:58:35

to any of his creation, whether angel or human being, it becomes mandatory upon them to do it.

00:58:36 --> 00:58:43

And it becomes an act of worship. Even if outwardly it appears to be something that is wrong, for example, killing your son.

00:58:44 --> 00:58:45

Is it something right?

00:58:46 --> 00:58:49

In Islam, if a person kills his son,

00:58:50 --> 00:58:59

Is that wrong? Of course it is. Is he going to be punished Of course he's going to be punished. But as but Ibrahim Renison, he was told to murder his own son

00:59:00 --> 00:59:13

to kill his own son. Obviously, it didn't actually happen but he was commanded. Right? So outwardly, it may seem to be an action that is unacceptable. But if a law tells a person to do something, then it becomes mandatory.

00:59:15 --> 00:59:22

So over here, Allah told the angels to Prostrate to Adam, why? To show to the angels, that they

00:59:23 --> 00:59:28

are less than Adam. Adam is superior to them.

00:59:29 --> 00:59:34

Adam is superior to them. The angels have to serve Adam,

00:59:35 --> 00:59:36

the angels have to serve Adam.

00:59:38 --> 00:59:57

Adam had more knowledge than the angels and even till today, if you think about it, how is Adam or Hassan superior to the angels? Because he had knowledge which the angels did not have? Correct. And even today, when a person goes seeking knowledge, what do the angels do?

00:59:59 --> 00:59:59

They lower

01:00:00 --> 01:00:00

their wings

01:00:01 --> 01:00:08

for the seeker of knowledge out of respect for the one who has done

01:00:09 --> 01:00:14

for such a do so they are frustrated. You see the word for it gives the meaning of immediately.

01:00:15 --> 01:00:23

Immediately what happened to the angels, they all frustrated to other Marisela inlet is with these except for

01:00:25 --> 01:00:25

who is the police?

01:00:26 --> 01:00:34

Chief on. It pleases shavon He's the chief shaper. And the word The police is derived from the route setter is bad lamb seen Bella

01:00:36 --> 01:00:39

Bella literally means to be extremely hopeless.

01:00:40 --> 01:00:49

What does it mean to be extremely hopeless, to despair completely of something you have no hope left whatsoever.

01:00:50 --> 01:00:55

So Iblees has completely despaired of what of the mercy of Allah

01:00:56 --> 01:01:17

He has completely given up hope at the mercy of Allah. So for Sergio Illa, he believes they are frustrated except for he believes. So what is this show that he believes was also given the command to do such that? What did he do? Allah says that he refused to do such a bias from the fetters thumbs up back. Yeah.

01:01:18 --> 01:01:20

And it is to refuse to accept something.

01:01:22 --> 01:01:27

What does it mean to refuse to accept something to decline harshly?

01:01:30 --> 01:01:37

How can you please did not do such a? Yes, this is what clarifies to us who it believes actually was

01:01:38 --> 01:01:40

in trouble we'll come to that let me just go over these words quickly. First.

01:01:42 --> 01:01:49

of all, is from the root letters Hamza? Yeah. And it literally is to refuse to do something to decline something harshly.

01:01:50 --> 01:02:04

To say no, I'm not going to do refuse harshly, very rudely stubbornly. So about he refused to prostrate was stuck about it and he acted proudly as well. istockphoto is from the roof Lazarus gaff Baba.

01:02:05 --> 01:02:11

and Cuba is to be arrogant, is duck water is to assume greatness.

01:02:12 --> 01:02:13

Remember seen into

01:02:15 --> 01:02:22

it gives the meaning of seeking. Remember, I told you, but it also sometimes gives the meaning of doing something in excess.

01:02:23 --> 01:02:29

Doing something in excess, which is called mobile. So it stuck. Well, he became extremely arrogant.

01:02:30 --> 01:02:32

He became extremely arrogant

01:02:33 --> 01:02:39

from obeying the command of Allah, what can I mean? Oh, caffeine, and he became of those who display.

01:02:40 --> 01:02:46

Now who is a police? This is a question Iblees is not an angel.

01:02:47 --> 01:02:52

He is not a fallen angel. Okay. Iblees

01:02:53 --> 01:03:21

is a jinn if he was of the angels, he would not have refused to obey the commands of Allah because the angels, they do not have the choice to obey Him or to disobey Him. So Iblees was actually a gene. We learned that from Surah tolka has a number 50 we're Lost Planet Allah says, what is called lallianzuala ecotrust. Julie Adam foster Jadoo illa ivities can Amina Jin foster kind of Europe he

01:03:22 --> 01:03:27

can I mean, Elgin, he was off the jinn. And he disobeyed the command of Islam.

01:03:28 --> 01:04:02

And at least that he said that he was the father of origin, just as adamant Islam as a father of all human beings, it pleases the father of jinn. So now the question is, why is he amongst the angels? Why was he there? Why was the command also given to him? Because he was very righteous. He was very obedient. And because he was very righteous, he was in the company of the angels. But we see that outward obedience, outward worship is not useful is not beneficial, until and unless a person's heart Submit.

01:04:04 --> 01:04:18

Because apparently, outwardly he was very obedient, which is why he was in the company of the angels. But when Allah commanded him, what did he do? He did not accept. What does that show that his heart had not truly submitted to Allah?

01:04:20 --> 01:04:28

His heart had not truly surrendered to Allah. Now the question is, why did he refuse to obey this command? Almost.

01:04:29 --> 01:04:57

We learn the answer from other places in the Quran, for example, and so to Allah is number 12. were lost friends, Allah says, Allah Mammon, aka alertness. Judah is a motto. Allah said, What prevented you from frustrating when I commanded you? Why did you not prostrate when I told you to do so? Color he said it please replied, an Ohio men who I am better than him. I am better than Adam.

01:04:58 --> 01:04:59

He said I am better than

01:05:00 --> 01:05:12

Adam, he could not accept the superiority of Adam calacatta Neiman now, he said that you have created me from fire will call up the human brain and you've created him from playing fire is better than play, I am better than him.

01:05:13 --> 01:05:16

This is why he refused to obey the command of Allah.

01:05:17 --> 01:05:33

Now one thing that we should notice over here, Allah says about was that he refused to obey the command of Allah and he became very arrogant from submitting to the command of Allah. And as a result, we're kind of you know, caffeine and he became off the caffeine he committed.

01:05:34 --> 01:05:49

So it shows to us that COVID is not just denying something, not just saying that I don't believe in this. But Cofer also includes Cofer of arrogance, when a person is too arrogant, to submit to the truth that he realizes

01:05:50 --> 01:05:54

when he's arrogant, to submit to the truth that he realizes

01:05:55 --> 01:06:07

also, one thing that we should notice over here, that Iblees he refused only one such the one such The only you refuse to do and this such though also was not to Allah

01:06:09 --> 01:06:09

Who was it to

01:06:10 --> 01:06:11

better medicine

01:06:12 --> 01:06:18

than what about a person who refuses to do such the to Allah soprano.

01:06:19 --> 01:06:22

And not just one such that the entire Salah

01:06:24 --> 01:06:37

if please refuse to prostrate once in obedience to Allah to Allah creation. And his result was can Amina caffeine, he became of the caffeine.

01:06:38 --> 01:06:51

What about those who refuse to do such the do Allah subhanaw taala and not just one such the the entire Salah? What about them? What can I mean okay.

01:06:52 --> 01:07:07

So, we see from this idea, that there are two ways to clear ways. One is that a person like the angels, when you realize your mistake, you accept it, you acknowledge it, you seek forgiveness, and everything is fine, back to normal,

01:07:09 --> 01:07:19

things are fine. And the other is that when there is a mistake, a person does not accept, he becomes arrogant, and he makes the situation worse for himself and also for others.

01:07:20 --> 01:07:27

He makes the situation bad for himself and also for others. Why? Simply because of not accepting one's own mistake.

01:07:29 --> 01:07:42

Sinhala says wakulla and we said, Yeah, Adam, O Adam. ozcan. You live ozcan is from the root letters, team capital. And second, second, a means to live somewhere, to dwell somewhere.

01:07:44 --> 01:07:46

from the same root is the word sukoon.

01:07:47 --> 01:07:49

from the same root as the word sukoon, which means

01:07:51 --> 01:07:51

what does it mean?

01:07:53 --> 01:07:54

To be still?

01:07:55 --> 01:08:29

So the house is a place where a person is peaceful. He's happy wakulla Yeah, Adam was gone. We said, Oh, Adam, you live, you stay until you was out Yuka and also your wife, you and your wife. And remember, the word entech gives meaning of only you, only you and your wife, that's it, nobody else. Only you and your wife, you stay aware in an agenda in the paradise you stay in gender. Now the question is, what gender is this? Is this genital hold? Or is it some other garden?

01:08:31 --> 01:09:05

Because a lot of parents Allah does not specify to us. Therefore we should also not bother to question about it. But from the language that has been used agenda up in the heavens would mean genital hold, right? Because later on what does Allah say AV to all of you get down go down from gender. So this shows that this gender is not just a garden in the world, but it was some gender up in the heavens. So under was oh Juco were in agenda wakulla and both of you eat cola is from the root letters Hamza? kathlyn.

01:09:07 --> 01:09:08

Do you see the Hamza? Do you see the olive?

01:09:09 --> 01:09:21

To see the olive before the calf? No, you don't. The second live that you see that's a destiny. That's not part of the route. So Alaska, lamb or Hamza casa. And it's not there because it's not the food.

01:09:22 --> 01:09:38

So a color is to eat something cooler, both of you eat. Men have from it meaning from this gender eat of this gender, rather than abundantly freely without any restrictions. The word roll is from the route setters raw vine

01:09:39 --> 01:09:40

and Robert

01:09:42 --> 01:09:45

is used for abundance of something.

01:09:46 --> 01:09:55

What is it the abundance of something It is also used for effluence when a person is rich when a person has a lot of wealth

01:09:57 --> 01:09:59

and the word record is also used for

01:10:00 --> 01:10:02

Comfort, joy,

01:10:03 --> 01:10:04

pleasure.

01:10:05 --> 01:10:20

When something is easy when something is fun, when something is a source of comfort for a person, for example, it is that, are you sure Robert rice is life of lava is a life of plenty. Life of abundance where a person has a lot of wealth.

01:10:21 --> 01:10:54

And Radha is also for living animals free for pasture, that they can eat whatever they want to their heart's content. So over here, Allah says, eat off the gender, meaning of the food of gender, how rotten freely without any restrictions. Eat to your heart's content from wherever you want hypership to my wherever that you want. But you seem lunia when we're trying to eat somewhere, what happens? Either the food, the quantity of the food is limited. Or the choices are limited, isn't it? Especially for those with senzu?

01:10:56 --> 01:10:59

who live in a place where everything is not Hello, isn't it?

01:11:01 --> 01:11:22

Isn't it? The only option you have is a vegetarian, vegetable. And sometimes not even that because they have used cheese or they've used something which has an ingredient which is not Hello, this is only possible in gender, that a person can eat without any restrictions, without any limitation. And also sometimes you know, you go to an all you can eat thing.

01:11:23 --> 01:12:08

How much can you eat? You go to a buffet, and you are allowed to eat as much as you want? How many servings Can you take? How many you can't, and if there's a lot of choice, you don't know what to eat and what to leave, especially if the food is good. This is only possible in general. So Allah says, eat rotten, abundantly, freely comfortably. Hang sociodrama from wherever that you want. But they're told one thing while and do not duck are you to go near the Coronavirus from the fetters of Robert Kirby's closeness near let the Kaurava do not even go near do not even go close to what had his shadow this tree notice the word hair d? This is feminine of the word Heather.

01:12:09 --> 01:12:13

So do not even go close to this particular tree.

01:12:14 --> 01:12:22

What does it mean by that? Do not eat of the fruit of this particular tree. One Tree only

01:12:26 --> 01:12:30

let the corridor heavy shadow do not even go near the street.

01:12:32 --> 01:12:33

Notice there's only one tree.

01:12:35 --> 01:12:36

Only one tree that is forbidden.

01:12:37 --> 01:13:12

Right? Similarly, Indonesia also were allowed to eat everything except for just some things. There are only a few foods that are forbidden to us. Otherwise, we're allowed to eat everything, seminarian paradise, they were allowed to eat everything except for just the fruit of one tree. So Allah says, Do not eat of the fruit of that tree wife at the corner, then you too will become meaning if you eat of that fruit you will become in a volley mean of those who transgress? What do you mean is a third of Volume One Who does? What is world? injustice. So you will be committing injustice How? against yourself?

01:13:14 --> 01:13:28

When we disobey Allah, we're actually harming ourselves, we're being unjust to ourselves. Because if we obey Allah, we can enjoy the benefits of obedience, when we disobey, we bring upon harmful consequences upon ourselves.

01:13:30 --> 01:13:33

So when a person disobey the law, he is actually harming himself.

01:13:34 --> 01:13:41

So they're told to not even go near the street. Why? Because if you do so, you will disobey Allah, and you will be harming yourself.

01:13:42 --> 01:13:44

So the test was,

01:13:45 --> 01:13:57

eat whatever you want, except for one thing. And that particular one thing, don't even go near it. Because once you go near that, which is forbidden, what happens?

01:13:58 --> 01:13:59

What happens?

01:14:00 --> 01:14:03

You end up doing it? It's easy to do it,

01:14:04 --> 01:14:22

isn't it? It's very easy to do it. For example, if a person has some certain dietary restrictions, for example, he's not allowed to have dairy or he's not allowed to have wheat because of some allergies or something like that. And he brings milk, he brings cheese, and it's in the refrigerator.

01:14:24 --> 01:14:28

What is he going to do? Isn't he going to be tempted to eat it? Of course he is.

01:14:30 --> 01:14:59

If there's cake, whole wheat bread, sitting on his counter kitchen counter, and he's not allowed to eat it, but it's in the kitchen, is he not going to be tempted to eat it? Of course. When we go near the scene, when we go close to the center, we fall down because we're weak. This is why Allah says don't even go near. Don't even go close to the sin because if you do so, you will fall what happened, but as Allah who, then he calls to slip them to who

01:15:00 --> 01:15:06

Costco slipped into a shape on the shape of the word zanla is from the roof letters, they lamb lamb.

01:15:07 --> 01:15:08

They lamb lamb,

01:15:09 --> 01:15:12

and zellen zellen means to slip.

01:15:14 --> 01:15:15

What does it mean to slip?

01:15:17 --> 01:15:19

Do you slip intention? No, you don't.

01:15:20 --> 01:15:24

Similarly, Zilla is also used for making a mistake.

01:15:25 --> 01:15:28

making a mistake that is unintentional.

01:15:30 --> 01:15:36

And you see the word as Allah, as Allah is to make someone else slip.

01:15:37 --> 01:15:40

To make someone else, make a mistake

01:15:42 --> 01:15:45

to make someone else forget, so that they make a mistake.

01:15:46 --> 01:16:12

from the same root as the word salad to the sandwich is a slip of the tongue. It's unintentional. So far as Aloma shavon shavon made them both slip shavon made them both make mistake on her from it, he made them both slip from where go away from where from gender for Jehovah, so he got them both out, mimic Anna fee from that which they were in what were they in,

01:16:13 --> 01:16:26

in general. But notice Allah says mccanna fee whatever that they were in, because it was not just gender. It was the luxury. It was the freedom it was the enjoyment, it was the pleasure

01:16:28 --> 01:16:30

all of that which they were enjoying

01:16:32 --> 01:16:44

shavon expelled them from Wakanda and we said meaning a Lost Planet Allah said to Adam and her work is bill to all of you get down a bit loose from newsletters, her bad for

01:16:46 --> 01:16:57

her that Google and Facebook is to come down from above. What does it mean? to come down from above, intentionally or by force?

01:16:58 --> 01:17:06

When a person is forced to step down, or when a person intentionally steps down, he goes down.

01:17:08 --> 01:17:32

We're gonna a be able to is all of you get down who does you all refer to you all refers to Adam Hawa as well as he believes. Adam, however, as well as he believes. So Allah says all of you get down from where from Jenna barbu calm some of you liberal than or do some of you are enemies to others? Are those from newsletters I ended well, and are they do the trick is to cross limits?

01:17:33 --> 01:17:40

What does it mean to cross limits? And an enemy? What does he do? He crosses limits in his enmity.

01:17:41 --> 01:18:17

he crosses all limits, in his enmity, enjoying his hatred. So what does it mean by all of you are down from here? Some of you are enemies do other? What does it mean by this, that human beings are going to be enemies to other human beings, because Adam Hawa he believes all three were told all of you go out of here, some of you are going to be enemy to others. So what does it show that human beings are going to be enemies to each other? Similarly, this ayah shows that Trayvon is the enemy of the human beings.

01:18:18 --> 01:18:33

Trayvon is the enemy of rule of the human beings. Allah says in suits family is number six, in the shavon, Allah Kumar do one indeed shaitan is an enemy to you, but the Hebrew or the word, so taking as an

01:18:35 --> 01:18:43

so when they disobeyed Allah, what happened? When they ate of the forbidden tree? What happened? The last the benefits that they were enjoying,

01:18:44 --> 01:18:50

and they were sent upon the dunya. But some people say, Oh, I wish that other medicine had not eaten of the tree.

01:18:51 --> 01:18:52

We would have been there.

01:18:53 --> 01:19:01

But what do we learn at the beginning of these verses? Allah said, I am going to place upon the earth a Khalifa.

01:19:02 --> 01:19:06

So why was he centered this garden then? As a test?

01:19:07 --> 01:19:10

He was sent to that garden for a test

01:19:12 --> 01:19:40

for the purpose of a test. Then Allah says, Welcome fill out the end for you in the earth there is Mustafa, a place to stay warmer Taro Illa hain and an enjoyment until a time the word Mustafa is from the fetters of Aurora and Aurora means to become still to settle down. What does it mean to become steel or to settle down and the word car is used for cold? What happens when you're cold?

01:19:43 --> 01:19:46

What happens when you're cold? You try to stay at home.

01:19:47 --> 01:19:59

you shiver but it means to be still. You don't like to do anything, isn't it? You're in your bed. You're all warm, nice and cozy. And even if you have to go to the bathroom or you know you're thirsty, you don't want to go because you're so nice and warm.

01:20:00 --> 01:20:10

Right. And if you get out of there you'll be cold. So, when a person is cold, he becomes too. When things are cold, they freeze, they become still they become frozen.

01:20:12 --> 01:20:18

So most of the car is the place of power it is the place of stay. Now why is the scene enter over here?

01:20:20 --> 01:20:27

Why is the scene enter over here because remember scene and die is not just for seeking but it also shows when something is done excessively.

01:20:28 --> 01:20:38

When something is done excessively or it is extreme in its quality, so most of it is your place of settlement, you're not going anywhere from here.

01:20:40 --> 01:20:57

dunia is a place where you're going to stay not at the space, not the moon, Your place is going to be the earth. And also the dunia is woma town and a temporary enjoyment mythos from the roof that has been tiring. And bizarre is used for something that is a necessity of life.

01:20:59 --> 01:21:03

Meaning you cannot do without it, you cannot live without it. It is necessary for you to use it.

01:21:04 --> 01:21:11

It is necessary for you to have it. But it's also an enjoyment meaning something that a person enjoys.

01:21:12 --> 01:21:42

For example, when you live in a house, you need a bed. You need your customers, you need your plates, your cooking vessels, isn't it? They are a necessity. But having them is also an enjoyment, isn't it, you enjoy using your dishes you enjoy, you know cooking in those dishes, you enjoy eating in those dishes. So they are a necessity. And they're also an enjoyment. What's another characteristic, they're also temporary.

01:21:43 --> 01:21:51

They're also temporary, you cannot have them forever. Either they will finish where you will have to go before they finish.

01:21:53 --> 01:22:09

So dunia is a place of stay for you. And for you in the dunya. There is a matar there's temporary enjoyment and benefit in a hain until a time. So what do we learn from this part of the ayah? That we are here in this dunya? Not forever?

01:22:10 --> 01:22:18

We're here for a time for a certain time. And what is that certain time until the end of our lifespans on the earth

01:22:19 --> 01:22:20

until the time of death.

01:22:22 --> 01:22:29

And another lesson that we learned from this ayah is that if a person eats of the fruit of the forbidden tree,

01:22:31 --> 01:22:38

if a person eats of the fruit of the forbidden tree, what's going to happen? He is going to be removed far from the mercy of

01:22:40 --> 01:22:49

Adam or they Salam and his wife, they were in Georgia. They were enjoying. They had complete freedom. And they were tested with the fruit of a forbidden tree.

01:22:52 --> 01:22:56

And they ate of that tree. What happened? They were removed from the mercy of the law.

01:22:57 --> 01:22:58

And this is a lesson for all of us.

01:23:00 --> 01:23:02

This is a lesson for all of us. Let's listen to the recitation.

01:23:20 --> 01:23:22

See doofy wires we could

01:23:25 --> 01:23:28

no no sir before we can do this Hola.

01:23:30 --> 01:23:32

Me

01:23:48 --> 01:23:49

bikuni

01:24:16 --> 01:24:18

hockey

01:24:39 --> 01:24:39

all

01:24:48 --> 01:24:48

we want

01:24:53 --> 01:24:54

to move

01:25:00 --> 01:25:04

giuntoli and mfsl boo

01:25:24 --> 01:25:25

to marijuana

01:25:30 --> 01:25:31

takuna Amina

01:25:38 --> 01:25:39

Roger Houma.

01:25:48 --> 01:25:50

Walla fill out

01:25:59 --> 01:26:00

any questions?

01:26:01 --> 01:26:03

Mr. Carr off?

01:26:06 --> 01:26:12

state hamdulillah we have almost reached the quarter of the ages.

01:26:14 --> 01:26:22

Okay, so panicle lahoma we have the kind of Chateau La ilaha illa Anta Mr. heruka wanted to relate Assalamu alaykum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh

Al-Baqarah 30-39 Word-Analysis and Tafsir 30-36

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