Seerah 29

Taimiyyah Zubair

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Channel: Taimiyyah Zubair

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Episode Notes

Between Ahzab and Hudeibiyah: Banu Quraidha, Banu Lihyan, Al-‘Eess, Al-Khabat, Marriage to Zainab (r). Departure for Umrah and arrival at Hudaibiyyah

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AI Generated Summary ©

The interviewer discusses the history and current events of the Prophet sallavi Sallam's actions, including the punishment of the lower Ear and the people and the people and the people and the people and the people and the people and the people and the people. They also discuss negotiations with the Prophet sallavi and the importance of protecting the Muslim community. The interviewer provides context for popular media posts and discusses the loss of people due to conflict, negotiations with the Prophet sallavi, and the importance of protecting the Muslim community.

AI Generated Transcript ©


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Salam Alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuhu

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everyone knows earlier a lot of Sudan Kadeem Amma Bharath Pharaoh to be lagging Pinochet upon rajim Bismillah al Rahman al Rahim, rubbish Rocky's Sati were silly angry while erupted Amelie saniya Coco Lee probenecid nerima. What happened with Beto karela was something very different. And this is something that many Muslims find difficult to accept also. And this is something that many people criticize Islam for the prophets on a lot of them for and because of this incident in particular, you know, Muslims are blamed, or rather, Islam is blamed for being anti semitic. Whereas the fact is that what was done with the banal Padilla was not because of who they were, rather because of what

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they did. All right, because what they did during the Battle of Hunter, this is a reason why they were punished. All right. So we see that the husband operetta was a direct result of was 100. And remember that the profits are the losses that are made his way to the bunnicula. And he also sent the Muslims immediately, and he gave him such clear instructions that he said, Do not even pray until you get there. And we see that there was a difference of opinion amongst us. However, some prayed on their way and some prayed when they got there and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam did not get upset with any of the two groups. Now, remember that when the prophets of Allah Zim arrived at

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the new Corolla, what had the new karela done, they had locked themselves up in their fortresses for the purpose of protection. And when the prophets are allowed to sell them, ask them to surrender, what did they do? They refused. And we learned that the prophets have allowed some of the Muslims they laid siege which began from several hours turned into days turned into weeks and until 25 to 30 days, all right. And we learned that during this time the prophets of Allah sent him he said to her sandmann Sabbath although I know this is a Hardison, Buhari, he said to her son, when Sabbath abused them, meaning verbally, because remember has sanman Sabbath, he was appointed right? And he was not

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someone who could hold the sword, but his tongue was very sharp he was very eloquent and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam especially made the offer him that along with a year who bureau Hill kudos, this is such a such a great honor that Oh Allah help him assist him with the angel debris, kudos. Remember recently is Sam about him we learned the Quran where a year the National Bureau headquarters Allah helped him with rural produce, right? And the prophets of Allah sent him a dog for assembling Sabbath that May Allah help him with local produce. So anyway, at this occasion, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, abuse them meaning with your points, because remember that they were

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also hurting abuses at the Prophet sallallahu Sallam at the Muslims. So, what is done to you, right in battle, you do the same, as long as it is not outside of the limits that Allah subhanaw taala has said. So assignment Sabbath was told abused them with your poems and gibreel is with you. Alright, jabril is with you. And we learned that about Robin as if he said that on the day of the new Corolla, meaning on the day of their siege. The Messenger of Allah sallallahu Sallam said to her Sandman savate, abused them with your poems and gibreel is with you, meaning gibreel is going to support you in other words, going to inspire you, give you the confidence, give you the courage.

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Now, we learned that as the siege went on, it continued, the Muslims were not backing off and the who were also not surrendering. But they you who did realize that there was no escape for them. All right. Now you see how the Muslims were also besieged previously. But what happened? They had confidence. They had unity. And on the other hand, the mushrikeen, what was their problem? They were not united. Right? they doubted each other. They did not have faith in one another. So what happened over here, the hood when they were besieged very soon, they realized that they have to surrender. They had no option. The Muslims were not ready to give up. Right and internally, they knew who they

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were becoming weak. They were becoming weak. They were running out of their supplies. So the leader curb who scarp the same leader who was asked to violate the treaty with the Muslims, right. So he said to his people that let us accept this man's religion. Okay. He said, let's just accept Islam. We know that he is the Prophet predicted in our books. If we accept Islam, everything will be fine, right? We're not going to lose a dime, we're not going to lose anything. So let's just accept Islam and get this all over with, you know that this is the Hulk, but his people, they said, We never leave our religion. Look at the response we never leave our religion. Meaning, even though we know

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that he is a prophet, he already funa Who can I already funa Urbana home, even though we know that he is a prophet, but for us to accept him as a prophet, you should be from our religion. Our people since he

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Not from our people. He could be the true prophet, but we're not going to believe in him, because we don't leave our religion. So then carp said, Okay, if you don't want to leave your religion, you don't want to accept Islam, then let us kill our own families. All right, each person, kill your own family, kill your wife, kill your children. All right, and then let the men only survive. And then we go out of the fortresses and we fight the Muslims until we die, or we kill them. Why did he say this? Because you see, there's honor, right? That if we die, and our families are left behind, they're going to go into the hands of the Muslims, and we don't want that. So let's kill our

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families ourselves. And then we go fight them, we go fight the Muslims. When we fight them, either we fight until we die. And when if we die, then Okay, our families have also died. All right. And if we survive, then we can always get more new families. You understand?

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He said that if we die, then what will happen? Our families have also died because we've killed them. If we win, then what we can marry later and get more families. They said, we're never going to kill our own families. So then God said, okay, let us attack the Muslims on the Sabbath, let's violate the Sabbath, because the Muslims will not expect us to fight them on the Sabbath. Right. So it will be a surprise attack, and therefore we might have a chance to win. But they said we never break the Sabbath. So now Carl, imagine the options that he's coming up with are very serious, right? One is let's leave our religion. The other is let's kill our families. And the third option

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is let's attack on the Sabbath. But his people were not willing to accept any of these choices. So he said, Well, lucky since the day your mother has given birth to you, you've never made a decision in your lives. He was very angry with his people. So anyway, eventually they sent were to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam requesting that they be dealt with exactly as the balloons were dealt with. That they should be allowed to go with their wealth. The prophets on a lot of them said no unconditional surrender, you surrender no conditions. They said Okay, keep everything keep our wealth, keep our properties, everything just spare our lives let us go the prophets on the laws and

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said no unconditional surrender. So what happened? They said, Please send one of your men to us so that we can negotiate with him and they request was that Abu Baba or the lower and he'll be sent to them why Abu Baba or the lower? No, because before Islam, Abu Baba was on good terms with the bonagura Allah subhanaw Bhabha wrote the law on who went into their fortresses in order to speak to them but when he went the who they were very clever, okay. They had all their women and their children all right, basically surround a boo Baba and they all wept and cried and made a huge scenes abou Baba. Basically, he got very much affected he had pity on them. All right. And they asked abou

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Baba, Baba, Baba, what do you think? Should we surrender?

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Now, what is Abu Baba supposed to say to them? That Yes, go ahead, surrender. But what they were actually asking was what's going to happen if we surrender?

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So Abu Baba had a feeling that because the previous times that the Jewish tribe were to be dealt with, the initial punishment that was to be given to them was the typical punishment that was given for treachery, which was that the men are executed. All right. But what happened our beloved obey came in. All right. And he intervened on behalf of the Jewish tribes, and so their lives were spared and they were allowed to leave. So Abu Baba, basically he told them that if you surrender, he just gestured with his hand.

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You'll be killed.

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He gestured with his hand. Now, as soon as he told them about a Bible development, who realized that he had done piano, right with the Prophet sallallahu Sallam with the Muslims? First of all, how did he know that this was going to be done? And secondly, even if he knew about it, he should not have been informing the enemy.

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Right? So as soon as this happened a little too low on who he left. He went straight to Medina to the masjid of Rasulullah sallallahu sallam, and he tied himself to one of the pillars saying that only the Messenger of Allah sallallahu Sallam will untie me when Allah has accepted my repentance. So what happened then? The Prophet sallallahu said when he learned about this, he said, okay, since Abu Baba has gone now, now I can't do anything. I have to wait for Allah to reveal his pardon to reveal concerning his repentance, had he come to me, I would have sought forgiveness for him, but he didn't come to me. So this is why now I can't do anything. So basically, I will have Abdullah and

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who now he's in the masjid died in the masjid waiting for I asked to be revealed concerning him that his repentance has been accepted. Now on the 25th day

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The Siege what happened the bunu karela. they surrendered. Right? They had no option they surrendered. But what happened? At this point the decision had not been made as to what should be done with the manipulator What punishment should be given.

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But the aos, remember, cabela O's have the answer. They were their allies before Islam right before the prophets of Allah is no migrated. So the old, you know, they had some sympathies towards them towards the window cornella some sympathy. So they requested the Prophet sallallahu Sallam that he should deal with them with leniency, because they said bundle, bundle kind of car, you were lenient with them Also, please be lenient with the bundle Corolla also.

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So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Would you be pleased if I had one of your people decide their fate?

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What is the profit or the loss? I'm sitting over here, I won't decide what should be done with Ubuntu karela. Rather, one of you will decide.

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So what is the profit or the loss I'm doing over here? He's giving his power of authority which authority to decide he's giving it to somebody else. Why? So that the decision is more accepting to the people.

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The people are ready to accept it.

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What does it show to us about the Prophet sallallahu Sallam?

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He's a good leader. What else does it show about?

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He wasn't proud at all. I mean, imagine he is Rasulullah. The Messenger of Allah sallallahu sallam, not an ordinary man, he is the one who receives why he is the one about whom Allah says when I am thankful.

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But yet at this point, he knew that if he was to make a decision, the people wouldn't be ready to accept it. So he said, How about one of you decide. So the outset for sure, if you have one of us make the decision, we'd be more than happy. So what happened the profits on a lot of Sam said, Sorry, even more, a little more, I know, I have chosen him, he is your leader, he will decide what should be done with Ubuntu karela.

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I remember Southern or other low on who he had been wounded. Remember, in the Battle of Hancock, one of the arrows had hit him and where was Southern or other of the lower on who he was in the masjid of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam in a tent over there, being nursed over there. So what happened? sad little dilemma and who he was sent for so that some of the people of oats they went to the masjid of Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam and brought Salgado and who on a meal to the banquet ala so that the size of the load and who would make the decision, but remember, on their way to buy new Corolla, constantly, they're also telling sobre la Rn, who now you have to be good to your people,

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and be lenient with Ubuntu co de la, and be generous with them, be kind to them. And you know, they're reminding him of all their past relations with Ubuntu code a lot so that, you know, he is lenient in the decision that he makes concerning them. So sorry about the low and who what was his reaction? He said, imagine his wound, it's bleeding, he's near death. And he's saying now is the time for Assad to not care about his people, but only about Allah and His messenger. This is the time where Assad will not care about his people. He will not care about what the world says. Assad will only care about who Allah and His messenger that what is it that Allah and His Messenger

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deserve at this point? How should justice be established over here, that the bundle carella were treacherous, extremely treacherous. And previously, three times the treaty had been renewed with them. And now what happened at the time of severe need, what did they do? They turn their back against the Muslims. This is betrayal, treachery upon treachery. So sighs although on who was firm about what he wanted to do, and basically the most they understood that sounded a little on who was not going to be lenient. And when he arrived, when saddle the lower and who arrived, the profits on a lot of them said, stand up and greet your leader.

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Stand up and greet your leader, and the size of the law are newly set to the unsought Will you listen and obey me with whatever verdict I give. So he's addressing his own people, whatever verdict I get, will you accept it? They said, Yes. And then he turned to the Messenger of Allah sallallahu Sallam and said, and you as well, yada sudama will you be happy with my verdict? Meaning whatever I say, whatever verdict I make, will you be happy with it? And the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Yes, so sorry, the little man who without any hesitation, he said, I give my judgment that their warriors be killed, whose warriors

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have the bundle canela their women and children should be taken as captives that their properties distributed. And as soon as he said this, the prophets on a lot of them said well, law he this was the judgment of

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Allah from above the seven heavens.

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And so what happened this commandment it was carried out It is said that there were about 400 to 600 men of the bundle karela. And remember who even have the banana leaf, he had come to the Bonaparte and he actually stayed with them. Because this was going to be his fate. Right? So he was amongst those 400 to 600 men that were killed at this time. Now, no doubt the punishment was harsh. Right. And we see that even the profits on a lot of someone was willing to compromise if sard said so. And there was no previous discussion between the profits analyzed and inside of the little or no, so this was no conspiracy. All right, because sada Lillo arnoux is in the masjid wounded. The Prophet

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sallallahu Sallam just returned from the battle. He hadn't even taken a bath that he was ordered to leave, and he went right away.

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All right, and when he reaches there, what happened for 25 days the seizure has been put and eventually when the lower end who is brought saddled alone, and who made the decision himself independently, right. And if you think about it, this punishment was justified, because look at the crimes that the blucora had committed. And, besides, this punishment was no different than the punishment that is legislated in their own books, in their own books, in the Bible, in Deuteronomy, chapter 20, verse 10, to 15. It says, when you approach a city to wage war against it, extend terms of peace, if it agrees to peace, and welcomes you, then all the people found in it will serve you as

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forced laborers. But if they refuse to make peace with you, and instead choose war, then attack it, the Lord your God will deliver it into your control, and you must execute every meal, the women, children, all the livestock in the city and all of the spoil, and plunder will belong to you appropriate the spoil of your enemies which the Lord your God will give you do this to all the cities that are distant from you, that is to those cities that are not in neighboring nations. So this isn't the Bible itself. So first of all, we see that this judgment that was made, it was made by who saw the Lord, right, and it was agreed by the previous allies of the Banu Padilla, who wanted

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the best for by Nicola that satola who decide, right, he should be the judge. So he is the one who decided this. And secondly, this decision it also conformed with their own law with the Jewish law. Right? So then how is it unfair? Instead of the herbalist pants artist says what ends Ella Latina la hora woman educated women CRC him, will cause a few kulu became a verb for you contact to Luna with that sirona Federica. And he brought down those who supported them supported who the

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right and who is this referring to those who are among the People of the Scripture. So Allah brought them down from where from their fortresses and cast tear into their hearts so that a party you killed and you took Captain a party, meaning a group of them were killed, and a group of them were taken as captives will also come out of the home with Dr. Homer and Wella whom will urban lamb Tata, ooh ha, what can Allahu Allah Galicia in cadila. And he causes you to inherit their land and their homes and their properties and a land which you have not tried and, and ever is Allah over all things competent. So inshallah, when you study so little in detail, again, you will come across

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these incidents in Sharla.

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Now, something very beautiful about Sarah's little dilemma and who we learn. I shed a little more on her, she said that saddled alone and who, when he was wounded, he said, Oh Allah, you know that there is nothing more beloved to me than to fight in your cause, against those who disbelieved in your apostle in your messenger, and turned him out of Makkah. Those people who disbelieved in your messenger and turn him out of Makkah, basically forced him to leave Mecca. Those people you know that I love to fight them, you can see sardo I knew how much he hated the machine of Makkah. That first of all, how dare you reject the Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam and secondly, how dare you oppose

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him? And then you come and find him. So you can see the man of sardo DE LA or New in these words? And he said, Oh Allah, I think you have put an end to the fight between us and them at the Battle of hudec what do they want and Who said that? I think this is the end of it. No.

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Now the machine, they have exhausted all their efforts. They came in but they came in or hurt. Now they did whatever they could at conduct they came as in the form of zap to fight against the Muslims. But alas, Pousada turn them away. So he said, Yeah, Allah, I think that you have put an end to the fight between

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Send them. And he said, If there still remains any fight with the crash, then keep me alive so that I can continue to fight these people.

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But if you have brought the war to an end, then let this wound burst and cause my death thereby.

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You understand what he's saying?

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That if the battle with the crush is over, then let me die. If it's not over, then let me live so that I can fight until the end until they're finished until they're done with.

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So what happened? I should have the love on her said that after what happened with Ubuntu, chlorella sada, Lauren who made his decision concerning them. And blood gushed forth from his wound. And in the 10th that he was in, he was taken back to the masjid, right, he was in the tent. And what happened? There was blood coming out of the tent, so much so that the people said, Oh, people have the tent. What is this thing which is coming to us from your site, meaning whoever is inside the tent, what's coming out what's going on?

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Because there was so much blood coming out of it. And when they saw it was either the lower end who's wound inside of the lower end who he died because of that, we knew within a few days, then he died. And about him also in sort of Allah subhanaw taala says minelute me Nina regionalen sada Kuma de la la, familia humann Cabo nerva, who were men home May until it will never diluted de la. among the believers are men who were true to what they promised Allah. True. They fulfilled the promises that they made with Allah, among them as he who has fulfilled his vow, meaning now he has died. And among them is He Who awaits me who's still waiting, he's alive right now. And they did not altered

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by any alteration, meaning whatever commitment they made with Allah, in the way of Allah, they fulfilled it. They did not back off, and has been medical to learn who said that when the funeral of Sodom Morales rather lower and who was carried. Then when African they said how light is this funeral. This is a decent activity.

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Because when they carry the funeral, the funeral was very light, meaning the body it was very light. So the hypocrites I started talking negatively about our little argument that Oh, what a light funeral meaning this man doesn't have any weight. The one African said this about him.

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And why did they say this because of the judgment that he had made about when Korea law so basically, they're kind of saying that, oh, the judgment was not okay. And look, the result of that side has died and his funeral is so light. So when this reached the profits of a lot of them, he said, it's because the angels were carrying him. The angels were carrying the body of sod, little dillo on who when he was being taken for the funeral in another hedison in a Timothy Jabir alone and who said that I heard the Messenger of Allah sallallahu Sallam saying, while the funeral of Sargon Morales was in front of them, the throne of man shook due to it.

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The Throne of Allah azza wa jal Chuck, due to the death of Southern Morocco, arinto Southern rock Well, the Lord who was no ordinary man, he was a giant. He was an amazing, amazing personality. He was from among the leaders of the unsought. And remember when he embraced Islam, his tribe embraced Islam. Many people from his tribe embraced Islam, and sounds a little low on who he was one of the greatest supporters 70,000 angels attended his janazah and after the burial, we learned that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam when he buried him, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Subhana Allah. And then after a few moments, he said, Allahu Akbar. And so how about wonder that first you said, Subhan

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Allah, and now you're saying Allahu Akbar, what happened? The Prophet sallallahu Sallam said,

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he has now been squeezed in the grave and then set free

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meaning sounds old or new when he was put in the grave. First the grave, pressed him, it squeezed him, and then he was set free, then he was released. And if anyone, if any person were to have been free from the squeezing of the grave, it would have been sad.

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But even Saad was not spared from the squeezing of the grave. That means every person, every person,

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regardless of how righteous he is, when He is buried, and he's put in the grave, what will happen, the grave will press him.

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It will press him. And then we learned about the disbeliever that it will press him so much, so much so severely to the point that his ribs will lock into each other.

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But a believer, as we learn over here, that's how I dealt with Omar and who he was let go along with in an hour or two because

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we learned that after six nights of Alibaba, although aren't who concerning him at were revealed, his repentance was

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also accepted. I'm Sarah Morrow the lower on how she was there when the ayat will revealed concerning him and she asked the prophets that a lot of senators, she could go and tell abou Baba about the good news and the prophets that a lot of them allowed her. So she went to Abu Baba and she told him that his Toba had been accepted. But Abu Baba said that no, only when the profits or loss and will come in untimely. So the prophets of Allah Himself went and he untied a boo, boo Baba, Rhino.

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Now at this point, I would like you all to stand up and discuss with one another, your reflections, your lessons that you have learned from what we have studied so far concerning the bundle kalila.

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Just something very small and basic is, you know, just such a fair leader us. I mean, it opens your eyes, I heard of this story, but from the other perspective, about how so many people died, and this and that, but reading into history, you realize how fair it was how they were given the chance how they were the ones who were treacherous. And, I mean, if you break the rules of war, then you have to pay the penalty that comes with it. That's only being a fair leader, like if they were let go, who knows what the consequences would be? I mean, previously, the balloon elite were let go. And what did they do? They brought the zap against the Muslims. Right? And if the burner perilla were

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successful at the Battle of hon duck, what would happen to all the Muslims?

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They would have been finished, right? So they put the Muslims lives in danger several times. And if these criminals were let go off, then what would happen in the future, more problems? So this punishment was justified. It wasn't that the first time they betrayed the Muslims, they were punished. No, this had been going on for a long period of time.

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Somebody else when I read the treachery, and he took it so seriously, and repentance, that one sin and he caught himself, and he said, I'm going to tie myself up and how much sins we do, and we just let it pass and pass and he tied himself up to the severe that he will refer to as on him. So it shows us that Whoa, whoa, we have to take our sins seriously also, how honest he was with himself. This is what differentiates a Muslim from a monastic. And when if it is not honest with himself, he deceives himself and he deceives others, you have your own Allah, Valentina. hamanako, Maya, Runa, Ella, and for someone, they're actually deceiving themselves by being dishonest, and a believer is

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honest with himself, he acknowledges his mistakes.

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Considering Caleb's decision,

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it's such a good illustration of the point that even if we know the truth, that doesn't mean that we can make them as stupid as most does self destructive decisions. We shouldn't assume Oh, just because we know that there's a lot of the profits in the system is because he is that that this will save us we have to strive all the time to make the right decisions.

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Okay, let's continue.

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Now, amongst the captains of Monaco Eva was also Rihanna bent, and nobody here. And it is said that Rihanna, she was taken prisoner during the Battle of banjo karela. And she was in the share of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. It is said that the prophets a lot is an A master to embrace Islam, but she did not. Some have said that she did embrace Islam. There's difference of opinion concerning this. Some have said that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam married her, but then he divorced her. And some have said that he did not marry her Rather, he kept her as a slave woman. A little earlier, there is a difference of opinion concerning this, that whether Hannah was a Muslim or not, and

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secondly, whether she was married to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam or not.

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Now, what happened after the Battle of Hunter, after the Battle of Honda, the next major incident was the Treaty of her baby. All right. However, between these two incidents, we learned that there were approximately 14 saraya

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14 sariah What is Surya an expedition that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam sent all right, and about two of us are wet between conduct and her davia. So you would think that the Battle of arza was so difficult 10,000 people came the Muslims were besieged for 30 days and then they laid siege for another 25 days. So about three months go by in this battle of duck, but still what happens after that life doesn't become easy.

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So what exactly happened between conduct and I have several incidents and inshallah we will go over a few of them. First was the murder of a law fair. A Buddha affair. He was basically one of the Chiefs in Haifa. He was a hoody and he is the one who had funded

00:30:00--> 00:30:40

You could say the tribe of lotto fan at the Battle of trench. Remember that at the Battle of trench, there are a lot of fan were promised huge supplies of food. Right? So who was the main person behind this? Who was going to sponsor? All of this? Who's going to fund all of this? It was a Buddha fair. All right. So the prophets Allah sent him sent a group of Muslims in order to assassinate him. And why was this so? Because you cannot eliminate evil until you eliminate the cause of evil. Right, your problems will continue until you finish the root cause, right? Like, for example, in your garden, if you have a lot of weeds, and you just go and pick the dandelions, right, the yellow

00:30:40--> 00:31:19

flowers and the beautiful flowers, and that's it, what's going to happen after a few days, there's going to be more and more. So what do you have to do you have to pull them out from the root. So likewise, the prophets on a lot of send them had this main person killed. Why? Because a message was to be sent to the hoop, don't mess with the Muslims, because every now and then, they would go and get the Qureshi against the Muslims or other tribes against the Muslims. So just as previously carbon Ashraf was killed in Medina, because he would say poetry against the prophets a lot of time, especially against Muslim women remember, of sexual nature, he would describe Muslim women in that

00:31:19--> 00:31:59

manner. So when he was assassinated, a message was sent to all of the Yahoo that if carbon Ashraf is not spared, then realize that nobody else will be spared. Just because you're rich just because you're a man of influence. It doesn't mean you can abuse other people. If you cause evil, then you will be dealt with. So the Prophet sallallahu simcenter group of people of Muslims to hayver and this incident is reported in Buhari in detail of how exactly about oftheir was killed. Another incident that happened was that the leader of one of the chiefs of the people of Vietnam was captured. All right, and this was also a cause of great success for the Muslims. This is also

00:31:59--> 00:32:37

reported in Buhari, we learned that Abu Dhabi, although I knew he said that the prophets that a lot of time he sent some Muslims in the month of Muharram. Right, there's a 60 or after digital, and he sent them towards nudged to deal with the vulnerable. All right. Now what happened on their return to Medina, they came across a group of people. And these people were from boo hanifa, no hanifa or people who lived in your mama. All right. So these people, the Muslims, when they saw them, they thought them to be suspicious and they captured them. For some reason, they just captured them. They didn't hurt them or anything, they captured them and brought them to Medina, to the prophets of

00:32:37--> 00:32:48

Allah. Now, when this group of people was brought, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Do you know who you have captured? I said, No. He said, You have captured Samana been

00:32:49--> 00:33:28

the leader, the one of the chiefs of the people of your mama, he is one of the chiefs of the blue hanifa. Now, so Mama, man Oh, Sal was again no ordinary man. He was a leader. All right, he was wealthy. He was on very good, friendly terms with the people of courage because remember that Bono hanifa, was also very huge tribe of Arabia. And they were also very much against the Muslims. It is said that tomorrow had been without had also gone at one point, he also tried to come into Medina and kill the Prophet sallallahu sallam, but he had not been successful. Some say that this time he was actually traveling to Medina in order to kill the Prophet sallallahu sallam, but on the way he

00:33:28--> 00:33:51

was captured a low art and what exactly happened? However, the Muslims caught him. And when they caught him, they brought in the prophets on loncin and said, Okay, now tie him to one of the pillars of the masjid. Right? Why? Because he's a prisoner, and tie him so that we figure out what's going to be done with him. Now, there was a reason why the Prophet salallahu Salam had him died in the masjid, who was the mama? He was a leader.

00:33:52--> 00:34:30

And he hated the Muslims and he hated the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and much of that hate was based on what? Pure ignorance right? Just what he had heard from the people, and he hated the Prophet subtleness. And and because of that, he hated Muslims because of that he hated Medina because of that. So the prophets have a lot of sound by tying him in the masjid. He was giving him a chance to find out himself. Who does sudo Allah sallallahu Sallam is who the Muslims are. What do the Muslims believe in? What do they do? How do they interact with each other? So this is why he escaped in the masjid. And when he's kept in the masjid, the prophets of Allah and instructed the

00:34:30--> 00:34:32

companions to treat him well.

00:34:33--> 00:34:57

And it is said that in the morning in the evening, the people would bring food to the mama, all right, and even the Prophet sallallahu Sallam would send his own food to the mama. So in a way he was being respected. He was being honored that he's being served good food and he's being served the food of the profits of a lot isn't now the first day, the profits a lot of time he went to Salama and he said

00:34:58--> 00:34:59

Marin the chaos around

00:35:00--> 00:35:21

What do you think also Mama, if you if you got anything to say, so Salama, he said, I have a good thought, or Muhammad Sallallahu sallam, if you should kill me, then you would kill a person whose blood money is very heavy. Meaning if you kill me, then you're going to have to pay my people blood money, and that's not going to be small.

00:35:22--> 00:35:59

If you set me free, then you will do a favor to someone who's very grateful. If you set me free, your generosity will be acknowledged it will be appreciated. And if you want money, if you want ransom, then ask, ask what you want, you will be given. So you can see that samama his response is very dignified. He's not begging for life. He's not a coward. Right? And at the same time, he's not so arrogant that he's, you know, abusing the profits of a loss and verbally, right, he says very, in a very straightforward manner, that these are the three things that I think if you kill me, this is what will happen. If you do this, then this is what will happen and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam

00:35:59--> 00:36:20

said, Well, okay, and he left. Now what happened The next day, again, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam went to him and he said, Martin dokie, so Mama, and so mama said the same thing. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam left in the third day, again, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam went to him and he said, What do you think of the man or what do you have to say? And so mama said the same thing. Then the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Let him go.

00:36:21--> 00:36:51

He said, set him free. So what happened was a harbor set him free. And so Mama, basically he got up he left and in the Hadith in Bukhari, it is said that Zuma went to a garden of date palm trees near the masjid, he took a bath, and then he came back to the masjid, he entered the mustard and he said, eyeshadow, Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah and Muhammad Rasul Allah. And he said, When Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, there was no face on the surface of the earth, most disliked by me than your face.

00:36:53--> 00:37:20

There was no face that I hated as much as I hated your face. But now, your face is the most beloved face to me. By Allah, there was no religion, most disliked by me than yours. But now it is the most beloved religion to me. By Allah, there was no town most disliked by me, then your town, but now it is the most beloved town to me.

00:37:21--> 00:37:22

See what happened.

00:37:23--> 00:37:39

His hate was based on pure ignorance, when he learned about the Prophet sallallahu, Mohammed Salah latson, really is when he learned about what Islam really is when he learned about what Medina really is his hate turned into pure love and respect.

00:37:41--> 00:37:49

And this is how he has conquered, right? by teaching people what they're ignorant of Teach them. So what happened then?

00:37:50--> 00:38:26

So Mama, he embraced Islam at this point. And then he asked the Prophet sallallahu Sallam if he could go, because so Mama was actually on his way to mock up to perform and when he was captured, all right, so as Amanda said, I left my house, all right, with the intention to do aroma. And then I got captured. So should I go and continue my removal? Should I go and complete it? The Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Yes, go and complete your Ma. So samama now goes to Makkah, he goes to my car to perform his role model. And when he says the Tobia, he says it differently, different different from what from what the machine used to say.

00:38:27--> 00:39:08

Now, when the machine learned about this, that samama, the leader of the people of humanity, he's saying the Tobia, the way, others say he said, Have you become a robot, right? Because who will solve it someone who had abandoned their religion? This is what the machine called Muslims, Serbian, right? Have you become a sovereign? So mama replied, No, I have embraced Islam. I believe in Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wasallam. It is at this point, the machine they surrounded him, you know, with their swords, and they were about to attack him kill him. But they were hesitant, because after all, so Mama was a leader of a very big tribe, but whenever, right, so what happened, somebody

00:39:08--> 00:39:48

intervened and basically, they calm the situation down. But so Mama, although I knew he got so angry with them with the courage that he said, By Allah, not a single grain of wheat will come to you from your mama. Because by no hanifa they're the ones who sent food, right to Makkah. And also, they control the trade route. So they said, Now normal food is coming into Makkah, unless the Prophet sallallahu Sallam gives permission. If he gets permission, then food can come your way. If he doesn't, you can go hungry. And that is exactly what Samantha did. He went back home. And he stopped all trade with the Americans. No more food was sent to Makkah to the point that the people of

00:39:48--> 00:39:59

Makkah, they ran out of their food, and then they began eating this mixture of camel blood and hair. Yes, that is what they used to eat in extreme.

00:40:00--> 00:40:33

You can say desperation just to survive a mixture of camel blood and camel hair. That's what the began eating. Now at this point it was a Fianna to swallow his pride and he sent word to the prophets of the laws and saying that you preach about, you know, being good to get and kin and here we are dying of hunger. So please tell so mama to continue sending food to us. So the prophets Allah is Allah, He sent word to some Allah saying, Let the wheat supplies resume and so they were resumed. Now we see again, the people of Makkah now are under who are some of the prophets are not really a sudden

00:40:34--> 00:41:11

another incident happened during this time. We learned that I will Sofia and he put a bounty on the head of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam right that anyone just go and kill him, you kill him, you get lots of money. So a Bedouin came forward and he said, I will go and kill Muhammad Sallallahu sallam, Sophia and supplied him, you know with the best Campbell food supplies everything that he needed. And this man made his way to Medina. And when he got there, he pretended to be a Bedouin, who was interested in Islam and embracing Islam. But as soon as he came, the prophets of Allah so when he saw him, he said, This man treachery is written on his face. So what happened the Sahaba, they

00:41:11--> 00:41:43

tackled him, they caught him, and in that, you know, attempt to catch him. He was resisting, he was fighting back, a dagger fell out. And when that dagger fell out, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, reveal the truth. Why did you come? If you reveal the truth, you'll be spared. And if you don't, then we'll see what happens. So that man basically he told the prophet SAW the loss. And what had happened was a friend had sent him and he is the one who had sponsored him and promised a huge reward if he did so. So anyway, the profits or the loss and let him go, the man was so impressed that he also embraced Islam.

00:41:44--> 00:41:47

It variability, he arson.

00:41:48--> 00:42:26

Another incident that happened was husband, Ben hoolahan. What was the husband hoolahan. Remember that in the fourth year of his law, I mentioned to you earlier, the prophet sallallahu Sallam had the chief of who they executed. Why because of their preparation to attack the Muslims. They were preparing to attack the Muslims, one of the Muslims, he went to who they spoke to the chief, are you are you going? And he said, Yes, I am. So he said, I'm gonna come along with you. And then as soon as he got a chance, he killed him. Right. But the vulnerable they they plotted with ardalan Cora. Right. And they got 10 Muslims to come from Medina. And what did they do them? 100 people from

00:42:26--> 00:43:06

badulla Hannibal hoolahan were from who they right? They surrounded those 10 Muslims. And what did they do? They attack them. Eight of them died. Two of them were sold to the people of Makkah. Right. So these people who had they needed to be disciplined. First of all, they were the ones trying to fight the Muslims. And secondly, they they betray the Muslims, they kill. They have 10 of the Muslims killed eight of them directly and two of them they sell to the Americans who executed the Muslims, those two Muslims so these people have to be disciplined. And another problem was that these people lived close to Makkah. The Vanunu hand lived close to Mecca. So because they were close

00:43:06--> 00:43:47

to Mecca, they were a source of strength for the people of Mecca, the enemy of the Muslims. So if the bundler here were controlled, then what would happen? The circle of Muslims influence right that would grow. So, what happened after the Battle of conduct the time was right to go to one hoolahan why because you see the people of Makati strength is kind of broken, their spirits have been broken after 100 right. So what happened the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he left with 300 Sahaba for Bangla here. All right. Now remember when the Prophet sallallahu Sallam left Medina he didn't go straight to Buddha he and he went in another direction? Because if you would go straight towards Makkah

00:43:47--> 00:44:17

towards Buddha Han the Muslims would be hesitant. Why are we going in the mouth of the enemy? Right? So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam left Medina, going to a different direction. And then from there, he turned towards Makkah towards Ben Houlihan. And then the Muslims realized that we are on our way to dangerous territory, right. This was also one of the ways that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam adopted this is actually something that the prophets of the latson did very frequently, that when he would leave Medina, he wouldn't tell everybody where they were going.

00:44:18--> 00:44:18

Why?

00:44:20--> 00:44:20

Why?

00:44:21--> 00:44:25

Okay, they were hypocrites among them that could cause problems. Yes.

00:44:29--> 00:44:34

Yes, this is a test of obedience for the people. Any other benefit? Yes.

00:44:40--> 00:44:47

Exactly. What happens is that from far, something looks very difficult, right? You don't want to do it, you're afraid of it.

00:44:49--> 00:44:52

If you're given the option, would you do it? You say No way.

00:44:53--> 00:44:59

Right. But once you have signed up and you're in it, then what happens? Call to do what you got to do.

00:45:00--> 00:45:06

Write, like, for example, if the day of your interview you were told, are you willing to take a test every week?

00:45:08--> 00:45:11

What would you say? No, thank you, Jorge.

00:45:13--> 00:45:57

But what did you sign up for studying the whole Quran in less than two years? Right? So you signed up for that. And when you have such a huge task that you want to accomplish within the limited amount of time, then of course, once you're in it, then tests will keep coming. Right? So once you're in it, then it's easier to accept. I'm not saying this was a scheme. No, it wasn't a scheme or anything. It just so happened that Mashallah you guys are doing so well. That you have to have that So, so soon. So anyway, the prophets of Allah, animators were to win the hand. And when they reached Bangla, he on the one hand actually found out all right before the Muslims reached, so what

00:45:57--> 00:45:58

happened they fled.

00:45:59--> 00:46:34

They fled. When the Muslims reached another hand, the city was empty, their town or their wherever they lived, it was completely empty. But the Prophet sallallahu Sallam stayed over there for about two, three days. And it has said that when the bundler hand they fled, they actually sent work to Makkah to send help. So what happened? Khalid even Walid was sent with a group of warriors, all right, to defend the bundler Han and to fight the Muslims if there would be a need. And it is at the heart of and will lead he kept very close to the Muslims in other words, in a place where the Muslims could see how they've been bullied in college and when he could also easily see the Muslims

00:46:35--> 00:46:53

All right, but there was no battle All right. It is said that it was at this time that the Muslims when they were praying select the Taliban when he thought that this was the perfect time to attack the Muslims. All right, so he discussed with his people and decided you know what, they're going to do this again.

00:46:54--> 00:47:09

They're going to pray again. So when they pray again together, we will attack them. So basically, they were waiting for selected us. Now during this time, a lot of hands are revealed I am teaching the Muslims how to pre selected hope in jamara.

00:47:10--> 00:47:38

So selected arson was performed, how so that will help in jamara how the prophet SAW the lesson was leading half the army prayed with him, the other half garden, alright, and then this weakspots so husband will it basically could not attack Anyway, there was no battle and the Muslims returned to Medina. But again, a message was sent to Ben Lohan and to the people of Mecca. That now we will come as far as this. If there is a need we're not afraid to come near you to fight you.

00:47:40--> 00:48:23

Another incident happened. Like I told you there were 14 so we can't cover all of them, but some of them at least. Another important one was the Syria of allerease Iranian SWAT allerease in Germany ruler 16 after hyjal what happened that a caravan of the pradesh was returning from Russia. Now remember if a caravan is going returning the Muslims they made it clear to the people of Morocco that if you are you know at war with us then we will intercept your caravans we will not let them go freely. So when the prophets Allah lesson learned about this caravan, he sent a group of 170 Muslims under Zaid bin Hadassah, it'll be a lot more known.

00:48:25--> 00:49:06

And zaven How to settle the low and who he reached a place that was known as Elise. And this is the reason why this is known as city Yeah, is right. Now when they reach there, the caravan came and they got the caravan they intercepted. They were successful, they got the people, they took them as captives and they brought them to Medina. Now the head of this caravan was the son in law of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, Abdullah Ross. Remember Abdullah Ross, Who was he? the nephew of Khadija Lauren? The son of holla. All right. He was the husband of Xena, Robbie Lorena, who was Xena,

00:49:07--> 00:49:14

the daughter of Rasulullah sallallahu which daughter? The eldest right. And remember that Ross was caught at Bethel.

00:49:16--> 00:49:58

He was brought in as a prisoner of war, and Xena she sent her necklace that our mother had given her as ransom. So what happened and what else was let go off? The ransom was also returned. But there was a condition that was said what was that condition that he would let Zainab, do hijra. Did he fulfill his promise? Yes, he did. He went back and he sent Dana below the Longhorn. Now, remember that Dana Rotolo? On her? She was the eldest right. And after her was a an Uncle Sam, Rocky and Uncle Sam had been engaged to the sons of Abu lahab. All right, but when after Prophethood What happened? I would have had his son's a break the engagement. So both the daughters were basically

00:49:58--> 00:50:00

with Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam

00:50:00--> 00:50:15

And what happened that Abdullah Ross, he was already married to Zane at this point. And he was pressured by his people to divorce Xena. But he said No way. I will not divorce her because there's no substitute for. So he did not divorce her.

00:50:16--> 00:51:00

And we see that the prophets that a lot of them had a lot of respect for us, firstly, because he was a good husband. And secondly, because he fulfilled his promise with the prophets of Allah. He sent Zainab to Medina, even though it was difficult, right? I mean, the prophets of Allah said I'm just had his word for that right? If Ross wanted, he would never send her but he was true to his word and he center now, what happened? of Ross, he was the head of this caravan. All right. Now when the caravan was captured over there also managed to escape. When he managed to escape. He didn't go to Makkah, he went straight to Medina. And when he went to Medina, he went to Xena. Nobody knows. He

00:51:00--> 00:51:42

went straight to sign up, and basically asked her to give him a man protection. All right, so they know she gave him protection. And what happened? The Muslims in Medina, they have no idea that our house was hiding in the house of Xena. Now what happens in the morning fudger time people assemble in the muster to praise Allah. Zainab, she says from the back of the masjid hear me everyone I am Xena, Dr. Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, I have granted my protection to Ross and I asked you to do the same. On the profits or loss, I had no idea. He's amazed. And what happened The Prophet said a lot of them said that all of the Muslims are the same when it comes to protection. If one

00:51:42--> 00:51:54

Muslim gives protection to a non Muslim, then all the Muslims have to respect that. So basically, the enemy's protection was accepted. However, it is said that the profits of the lesson went up and told her that this man is emotionally cannizzaro that for you.

00:51:56--> 00:52:05

He didn't say that your marriage with him is not valid. He said that he's not allowed for you. He's a mushrik. All right. Now what happened? The caravan.

00:52:06--> 00:52:47

All of the goods that were in the caravan zenodo aren't I requested that they be returned to our warehouse? So what happened? that request was accepted? All of the goods were returned to us. Now when we returned to a warehouse, the unsought they said to a warehouse. You are the son in law of the prophets on a lot of Salah What are you going to become Muslim? accept Islam already? I mean, this is second time you're coming to Medina. Right? And you are the son in law, you accept the salmon and they said to him, Look, we're giving you all of these goods back, enjoy them, you stay with them and in Medina. In other words, don't go to Makkah. Here you have so much money, begin a

00:52:47--> 00:52:57

new life over here. So I bought a house, he said, What a terrible thing you have suggested to me, that I should change my faith and live with deceit

00:52:58--> 00:53:00

that I keep somebody else's money

00:53:01--> 00:53:12

and begin a new life with that. What an evil thing that you're telling me to do. Because the caravan it wasn't the property of the house, or was it? It wasn't it belonged to the people of Makkah.

00:53:13--> 00:53:45

So we're asked to not accept Islam. What happened? He went back to Makkah with the money. All right. And when he reached Makkah, he returned all the goods to their owners. All right, all the people, he gave them their amanat their profits, and he asked the people, do I owe anything to anybody? They said no. And then he said, I accept Islam. publicly, he declared his Islam in Makkah. He didn't accept Islam in Medina. Why? Because you know, he didn't want the Muslims to think that he was accepting Islam out of being a coward.

00:53:46--> 00:54:01

Right. So in Makkah with a class with sincerity, you know, he accepted Islam and because he was from such a noble tribe, nobody could say anything to him. Now what happened? of loss? He left Makkah. He made his way to Medina. He did Hydra.

00:54:02--> 00:54:13

So he accepted Islam. And he did Hydra. He went to Medina as a Mohammed and he joined Zeno, below the lower Ana, and there was no unica or Maha.

00:54:14--> 00:54:45

All right. The reason is that when a couple, like a normal some couple, when the woman embraces Islam, and the husband does not, then they're no longer together. All right, like it happened over here. They're no longer together. However, if the husband eventually embraces Islam, and she has not married anybody else, all right, then the two can come together again. So their previous marriage contract before Islam is valid, no new Nicobar needs to be performed. Like it happened in the case of Zeno, but

00:54:47--> 00:54:51

another incident that happened was Syria. How about

00:54:52--> 00:54:59

Syria? How about this is also a very interesting incident. We learned that

00:55:00--> 00:55:25

who aren't who he said that the Messenger of Allah sallallahu Sallam he sent us on an expedition. This is a hadith in Bukhari and he appointed abou VEDA as our leader. And he sent us to intercept a caravan of the Quraysh. Now it's quite possible that it was the same caravan. All right, same caravan as in the one that was being led by Ross. Right. I will ask his caravan was captured on returned to Makkah.

00:55:26--> 00:55:37

So it is possible that serial hub what happened when the caravan was on its way to a sham or wherever it was headed. All right. So it's possible that serial COVID happened before? Before Which one?

00:55:38--> 00:55:49

said Yeah. allerease. So what happened that they were sent to intercept caravan of the kadesh. However, what happened was that the caravan managed to escape.

00:55:51--> 00:55:52

Okay, it escaped.

00:55:53--> 00:56:20

And the Muslims, they tried to pursue the caravan. And it wasn't a few Muslims, it would there were many of them, except that there were about 300. And they were pursuing the enemy the caravan for several days. And what happened, they ran out of their food supplies. Why? Because if the journey was not meant to be very long, all right. And because you have to carry everything, you only carry what you need.

00:56:21--> 00:56:31

All right, so they ran out of their food supplies, and remember that they were closer to the sea. Now what happened a little below on who he asked everybody to bring in whatever food they had.

00:56:32--> 00:56:47

So everybody brought in whatever food they had, and then he divided it equally amongst the people. And what did people get just one day each day. So how was that all day we would just suck the date seed. And then sometimes we would drink water with it so that we would get some flavor in the water.

00:56:49--> 00:57:07

And then what happened? The situation became so severe that they had to eat leaves, dried leaves of thorn bushes, and the leaves that fall from thorn bushes. They're called an hubbub. And this is the reason why the Cydia came to be known as area of hubbub.

00:57:08--> 00:57:38

Now what happened when they realized that the caravan had escaped, they had to make their way back. Now, what happened they weren't near the coast of the sea. Now as they are walking in Buhari in the Hardys, we learned that they said they saw something that looked like a huge hill near the water. And they said when we came close to it, we found that it was a creature that was dead. And they said it was called a lumber.

00:57:40--> 00:58:02

It's a kind of a whale. So a dead whale they found at the beach. Now what happened? The blu ray that although I knew he said it is dead, we can't eat it, Mater is dead. Right? It's how long? We can't eat it. But the rest of them said, Could you put it to you have been pressed because of the scarcity of food, you are in a desperate situation. Right? So what happened? They ate it.

00:58:03--> 00:58:12

who aren't who said that we were 300 in number. And we ended up staying over there for an entire month.

00:58:13--> 00:58:39

All right, because perhaps they were waiting for the caravan to return a low or low, but they stayed over there for an entire month. And they said we kept eating from that ombre to the point that we gained a lot of weight. They gained a lot of weight. And then eventually what happened they had to return to Medina, Diamond a little more and who said that I saw how we extracted bit your after picture full of flesh from just the cavity of the eye of this creature.

00:58:40--> 00:58:57

And they said that it was so huge that eventually when they had eaten all of it, they had used up all of it. They took hold of one of its ribs, right? And they made it stand. And then they made the biggest of the camels walk under it and walked easily under.

00:58:58--> 00:59:01

So imagine what a huge whale this must have been.

00:59:04--> 00:59:09

I was thinking how amazing were the Sahaba if we saw a way like that we wouldn't even go near it.

00:59:11--> 00:59:23

We would complain that it smells and it's not fresh. Right? And look at the Sahaba whatever they had they ate and this is suffering feasts of Eden.

00:59:24--> 00:59:29

Then what happened? They made their way to Medina and they actually took some of the meat with them.

00:59:30--> 00:59:59

But they were confused. Was it okay for us to eat this or not? But they kind of enjoyed the seafood as well. All right. So when they reached the profits of a loss, and they told me what had happened, and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said that, did you bring any of it? And they said yes. So they gave some to the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and he ated with shows that eating dead meat from the sea, meaning of a creature that was molded and muskan is the sea right is the water

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Whether you find it dead or alive, you can eat it, regardless of whether you are in the state of it or not. Because you could say that all day ate the dead fish because they had nothing else to eat. They were at the verge of dying, but they brought it with them to Medina and the prophet SAW the last animated when he had lots of food. Right. So this shows that the dead of the sea is harlot.

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Now, another major incident that happened during this time was the Prophet said a lot of times marriage to Zainab bint jahsh are on the lower end.

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And this is mentioned in so little Azov also.

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All right. Now remember, that's in urban Joshua, the lower unha was the eighth wife of the Prophet sallallahu Salah, meaning the eighth woman to marry him. All right, but six at that time, because two of them had already passed away. So these are the Lauren had passed away. And who else had passed away? Xena.

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And this has mentioned in the Quran in solarreserve.

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That the nigga that happened over here was a guy that was done by who? Allah soprano Darla xo wodgina kaha, right, we married you to her. Allah subhanaw taala made this marriage happen.

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And it is said that Xena below the lower end has used to boast about this to the other wives of the prophets of Allah is that I'm saying that your families arranged your marriages. But my marriage was done from above the seven habits.

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She was so proud of the things mentioned in Sahiba hottie.

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Now again, her marriage is considered very controversial, because she was previously married to who the adopted son of the Prophet sallallahu is and what was his name? Say that on the lower end, right? When he divorced her What happened? The Prophet sallallahu said married her.

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So this was something very difficult for the Arabs to accept because first of all adopted son was considered real son.

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So that meant that his wife was like your daughter in law, which means that even if your son divorces even if the adopted son divorces her, or he dies, the father is not allowed to marry her. All right now this isn't the case of real time, but not in the case of adopted son.

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So, remember that through the prophet sallallahu wasallam, the *tier was established. Correct. And just as Allah subhanaw taala chose the house of the prophets of Allah to set up for the incident of if, because many lessons have to be taught to the Muslims. This also of this abolishment of this practice, adopted son is treated like real son, right or his ex wife is considered like daughter in law, in order to abolish this concept, this practice. Again, Allah subhanaw taala chose the householder who Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam for the incident of if the prophets Allah hasn't had no choice for this also, he had no choice at all. We learned today that the lower end who

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the profits or losses himself had the to get married. And they had issues from the beginning and the profits or the loss and kept advising said, I'm sick early because I keep your wife keep your wife

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because he kind of had this feeling that something was going to happen. And he was not willing to he was afraid of it. And that is mentioned in the Quran. Also, were to Fifi enough sec mala who you believe you were concealing in yourself what Allah subhanaw taala was going to reveal what the Shanaze you were afraid of people. But Allah is more deserving that you are afraid of him that you fear him. So we see that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam had no choice regarding this matter. A lot chose his household electricals him in order to abolish this false practice. And this was a test for him and it means that for him and his family,

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so anyway, the prophets of Allah married zenodo de la marinha, around this time also. And then what happened 60 year after digital in the month of little Carter

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60 or after Hitler The month of the quarter is when they be a happen. All right. Now, remember that when the left the prophets of Allah Islam said something, what did he say

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about the people of Mecca?

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That now they're not going to come to us? We're going to go to them.

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What happened that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he had a dream.

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And what was that dream? It's mentioned in the Quran, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam with his companions, he entered the harem

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in Amman, right i mean in insecurity, performed the wife and then trimmed some people trim their hair and others they shaved their heads. Now remember that the dreams of the prophets What are they? Why, and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam understood this as an indication that he should go for it.

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And also, if you think

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about it. This is which year of hijra six.

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Imagine for six years the Prophet sallallahu Sallam had not seen the karma.

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For six years he had not seen the karma.

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You know, when we feel that, oh, it's been six years we haven't gone from LA.

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Or it's been three years we haven't gone for longer because some people might show they go very frequently, unless parent Allah has given them the trophy to do that. I but we begin to feel very sad. But look at the prophets have a lot of sons, the one who was born in Makkah, he lived in in Makkah, so long.

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And now what happened six years, he hadn't even seen the karma. So when he had this dream, of course, you can imagine the happiness, the joy, the excitement, the anticipation. So the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he told us how to get ready, let's go for Allah. And he sent a message everywhere. So the people of Medina people outside Medina, everybody was informed. Let's go for Aruba. So what happened? On the first of the ricarda, the prophets Allah Islam, left Medina with 1400 companions 1400, you see how the strength of the Muslims growing over the years 1400 companions, they make their way to Makkah in order to perform a more, you know, decent quality job

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with a blower and who said our number was 1400.

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And notice the prophet SAW the loss and left on the first of them are the little are the is what month?

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It's one of the sacred months, right? Why a sacred month formula? Because there's no fighting allowed, right? And the first day a little card, what does that indicate the profit or loss, I'm sending a message to the people of Makkah, we're not coming to fight. We're coming for Omar. He didn't go, he didn't leave, even one day before. Or one week before he waited for the sacred months to begin. Then he went to make it very clear to the people that he was not coming to fight, rather he was going to perform.

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And the Muslims took along with them animals also for ritual slaughter. Now if you think about a formula, it's not necessary for hedges but for him right is not. But regardless, the Muslims took animals with them. Why? again to show that we are not coming to fight we want to do a better. We want to just the house of Allah, we want to worship a less panel Donna, and I decided the prophets Allah Islam himself, he brought 70 camels.

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70

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Just imagine, we do one animal or two animals and we think we've done so much.

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And the prophets are mistaking 70 and 100 What are how many did he have 100 camels the Prophet sallallahu Sallam slaughtered

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he was not a very wealthy man.

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If he was very wealthy, that would be clear in the way that he lived his the shoes that he wore the clothes that he wore the food that he ate on a regular basis and that was not the case. Allah gave him money, but he used his money wisely.

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Anyway, the Muslims they took along their animals and we learned that the Muslims when they left Medina, they were somewhat equipped, equipped with what were the weapons not because they were violating the laws concerning your home because in your home, you're not supposed to have weapons with you right?

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Why did some of the people have weapons then for the purpose of defense that just in case some enemy do attack then the Muslims are ready.

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And we see that some Sahaba actually did not put on the home as we will learn. Why so that if there is a need to fight, they would be the ones who would fight. Now the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he left Medina and they reached Luna halifa when the Muslims reached the hill Eva over there the prophets of Lausanne performed to takot why because it's a sacred valley and then he put on the farm. So the to the cart, we're not for the home, the to the cart or for the halifa alright for praying over there. And then the home was put on and over there, the animals were also garlanded.

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All right. Caller ID remember caller ID what a caller ID garlanded right then sacrificial animal that is marked with something, you know, some decoration, a garden, something is put on it to indicate that this animal is on its way to the Kaaba for the purpose of sacrifice. All right.

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Now, in our these embody, we learned the profits of the laws and went out in the company of 1300 to 1500. So somewhere between 13 and 15 101 report says 1400, right, in the year of her debut, and when they reached her labor, he garlanded and marked his hoodie and assume the state of your home. Now, the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he received news that an armed group was nearby that the Croatia found out and they have come prepared to fight the Muslims. Now what happened the Prophet sallallahu Sallam sent a group of

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haba under Abu Qatada de la hora, a booklet that an unsavoury there'll be a lot more to go and find out to investigate. So what happened, they went and found out that it was a false alarm, there was no armed group. So they were making their way to the prophets a lot is on them. But on their way, what happened? They see a herd of zebras. All right, and zebras are hella donkeys are not, but zebras are hella. So when they saw those zebras, you can imagine this is a delicacy, right? Because you don't generally find zebras to eat. So what happened? adada he was not wearing an aerodrome. All right? So, and he didn't even see the zebras. But the rest of the Muslims did. And they completely

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ignored. They looked away, because when you're in the state of Islam, you cannot hunt and you cannot even tell somebody to hunt, you cannot even help them to hunt. Right? So they looked away. abakada he saw Finally, all right. And then he asked one of the Muslims to pass to him his bow and arrow, but nobody cooperated with him. So I had to get down himself took his bow and arrow. And then he caught a zebra all by himself. Imagine he caught it. And then he brought the meat. And then he's like, eat it. They said, No, we can't eat it because you've hunted the animal. And in your home, we cannot hunter that means if we cannot have we cannot even eat an animal that has been hunted. But

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anyway, they took the meat, and they went to the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and they told him what had happened. The prophets that allows them asked if they had helped avocado and they said, No, we didn't help him. And then the prophet SAW the lights and asked him, did you bring some meat? And they said, Yes, we did. And so they gave to the prophet SAW the license a meat and he ate it. So what does it show that in the state of Islam, you cannot ask someone to hunt for you. But if somebody hunts and brings the meat to you, can you eat it? Even though you're in the state of your home? Yes, you can because the prophets that allows them he ate. Now, we learned that at this time,

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the prophets of the last time had also sent one of his companions to Makkah. All right, as a spy, basically, to see what the coresh were doing. Now, this is how he was neither a mohajir. nor was he an Ansari. So he was basically unknown to the people of Makkah. He was just an ordinary Arab man who was coming to do ermanno or something. So he went and he saw what the kadesh were up to. And he came to the Prophet sallallahu sallam, over here. As soon as the prophet SAW the loss of left the halifa. This companion came and he informed the prophets on laws and and what what the Polish were up to. In a hadith in Bukhari, we learned the Prophet sallallahu Sallam proceeded on meaning from her labor.

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until he reached a deal, I thought, a little harsh thought is a village. All right. And there his fire came and he said that the Quraysh have collected a great number of people against you. And they have even gathered up some Europeans to to to help them, meaning they're ready to fight. And they will fight with you and will stop you from entering the Kaaba and they will prevent you they have no intention of letting you in. So the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he was naturally grieved at this point. Right? It is said that he said that, at this point, what are the Quraysh? They have been consumed by war? Like they know nothing but war? What's wrong with them? Why are they always ready

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to fight? Since the Muslims left Makkah, what had been happening all these years? battle after battle, war after war? And this shows how the prophets analyzed and disliked battle, right? And he said, what would they lose? If they let me in? What would they lose if they let us into the arena. And at this point, the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he spoke to the companions and he asked them, that this is what the Quran are doing. Give me your opinion, what should we do? What do we see over here again? shuara. Right, he's consulting the companions, he said, Do you recommend that I should destroy the families and offspring of those who want to stop us from the karma? Meaning? Do you

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think we should fight them? If they're ready to fight? Should we just quit this plan of Ramallah and go fight them and get this all over with

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Abu Bakar Otto on who said, well as messenger, we have come with the intention of visiting the Kaaba.

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So we should not go and fight them. Let's continue on our journey. Let's go for a moto. And whoever stops us, then we will fight them.

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Meaning, let's not go with the intention to fight let's go for a camera. And if a battle does end up happening, then we'll deal with it. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, proceed on In the name of Allah.

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So what happened even though the Muslims knew that Americans are ready to fight, they continue on their journey with the intention to fight? No, they continued on the journey with the intention to do

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now remember that this was the very first time that the pradesh were breaking the law, Ibrahim are in his center

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right because a lot of people are humorless and I'm was what all people have to come and do Hajj, nobody should be prevented from Makkah. And this is the sacred month. All right, but in there

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animosity, what were they doing? They were not letting people into Makkah, and they were preventing them at what time at a sacred time. Nobody had ever been prevented from performing Ramadan. Before. This was the first time ever, that this was going to happen.

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Now Anyway, what happened the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he made his way towards Makkah. But what happened the machines and Khalid even rallied to block the road to Makkah,

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armed men,

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the Muslims continued on their journey, but what was their intention? We're not going to fight. So in order to avoid fighting, what would they have to do? adopt a different road? So the profits or the loss of them as the companions who knows a different way, so one of the companions that I know, so he became the guide, and he led the Muslims towards Makkah from a different road. And this road was not a natural pathway was not a natural road, which meant that they that it was not easy. Alright, it was not easy. In fact, it is said that the valley was thorny. There was volcanic rock. And it took an entire day to cross that small area an entire day. And it was so difficult that the

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feet of the Sahaba they were scratched, they were cut, their feet were bleeding, they became sore. It was very difficult to cross this valley and the prophets analyzed them said that this valley for you is like the door was for the bunny is why you

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remember the door when they were to enter the city? They were afraid right. So what happened Carla Danny Minh and Latina Hakuna and I'm in love with la Yuma. Although New Orleans Ahmedabad for either the hall tomorrow for in a coma volleyball once you cross once you enter, then you'll be victorious. And the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said that whoever will pass this valley will be forgiven will be forgiven. And so all the companions and it is said that there were some people for example, one man who had lost his red candle and he refused to go into the valley. He said, I'm not coming along with you. I have to go find my camera.

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He was one of the hypocrites, and he was not forgiven. So anyway, the Muslims managed to cross this valley It was a difficult part of the journey. But once across this valley Now where were they in the plains of who they be? All right. When they reach the plains of her day via night was falling at this point. Holly even rallied when he realized the Muslims made their way through another pathway. He went to rush back to Makkah to inform the machine. And the Prophet sallallahu Sallam realized that now negotiations will begin. And what happened that as soon as they reached the prophets on Lawson's camel, it just sat down. It just sat down in Buhari, we learned that it was what it sat

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down at the Sahaba they tried pushing it, ordering it to get up, but it wouldn't get up in the people. They said Alaska has become stubborn. It has become stubborn. The Prophet said a lot of them said it has not become stubborn for stubbornness is not her habit. But she has been stopped by him who stop the elephant

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Hmm. So basically the profits or the loss and realized that a loss punctata wanted them to stop. Don't continue on now you have to stop at who they be. So they set up camp at her debut. And the prophets that allows him understood that entry was not going to be easy. And from the Quran negotiations will begin with the prophets that allows them said by the name of him in his hands is my soul. If they ask me anything which will respect the commands of Allah, I will grant it for them meaning whatever they ask I will do it as long as it is how

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I will cooperate with them. The prophets that allows him then rebuked his camel and the camel actually got up and the profits or the loss and change this way now instead of going towards Makkah, now he went towards the inside of the valley of her day via on the plains of her davia Alright, so he changed his direction now because when the camel started mean you can't go straight now.

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And the Muslim set up camp over here

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in her debut, and many things happened at her they be a while the Muslims were camped and inshallah we will learn about that in our next session.

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So Hanukkah long movie home they were there either illa Anta Mr. cona to blue lake Salaam Alaykum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh