How Fasting in Ramadan Helps us Achieve Taqwa P1

Yasir Qadhi

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The goal of fasting is to increase the sense of sincerity and awareness of Allah's watching. The fast is designed to fortify the ability to be patient and fortify the mechanism of achieving Sabr, which is to be mindful and not act in a sangified manner. Visits are essential for achieving taqwa, which is the fruit of being a patient person and being a good manners person. Visits are also important for achieving taqwa, which is the fruit of Islam's love for the people, and offers a fast ofinos to achieve it.

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Dear Muslims,

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Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has legislated

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fasting

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for a higher purpose.

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The goal is not to abstain from food

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and drink.

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The goal is not to be hungry and

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tired.

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The goal is not to observe an outer

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ritual only.

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There is a higher goal that is explicitly

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mentioned in the Quran.

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O you who believe

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fasting

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has been ordained for you,

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as it was ordained for many generations and

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many ummahs before you. You are not the

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first to fast.

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Fasting has been ordained for you,

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so that you may achieve

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taqwa.

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So the fast of Ramadan

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is meant for the higher purpose of achieving

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taqwa.

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In today's very brief khutba,

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I will go over some of the mechanisms

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of how

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and why fasting achieves

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taqwa.

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Because when we understand the ultimate goal,

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then the journey becomes easier.

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When we have the destination in mind,

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then the hurdles that we face getting there,

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we have more Himma and courage to overcome

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those hurdles.

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And in today's brief khutbah,

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I will list 3 specific

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aspects

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of the fast

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that actually taps into the higher goal of

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taqwa.

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3 specific aspects

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of our ritual

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that is actually

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demonstrative. We're doing this ritual for a higher

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goal.

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The first of them, number 1.

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What the fast does

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that allows us to achieve God consciousness taqwa

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is to inculcate in our hearts

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a level of sincerity,

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and a level of awareness that Allah is

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watching us.

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Sincerity,

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ikhlas.

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Fasting

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is the one deed

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you cannot do to show off.

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Nobody

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can monitor your fast.

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Not even your wife, not even your child,

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not even your mother.

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Anybody

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can break the fast secretly, and nobody will

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be the wiser.

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The only

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mechanism we have

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to perfect our fast

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is to know Allah is watching,

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is to know we are doing this for

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the sake of Allah.

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And therefore,

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automatically,

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our fast, it is our

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going to the gymnasium of Ikhlas.

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We are working out our sincerity to Allah

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day in, day out,

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morning, afternoon, late afternoon,

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evening.

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We're tired, we're thirsty. We can go quietly

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and go and take some water drinks. No.

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We will not do so. Why? Allah is

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watching.

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Allah is watching even if nobody else is

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watching. And so for 30 days, we are

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going to the gymnasium

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of Ikhlas, of sincerity.

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For 30 days, we are inculcating

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the sense of Allah is watching, Allah is

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Sameer, Allah is Basir,

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and that is the essence of taqwa, because

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taqwa literally translates

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as God consciousness.

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That is the literal meaning of taqwa, that

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you are aware that Allah

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is watching,

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and

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sincerity

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is demonstrated

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primarily through the fast. No other good deed.

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The prayer we come, everybody can watch us.

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The sadaqa we give, everybody can see when

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we give the sadaqa.

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As for fasting,

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the only being that can monitor it is

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Allah. And therefore, of the strongest

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mechanisms of establishing taqwa is the fortification

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of sincerity,

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the awareness that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala is

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watching. And that is my first point about

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how the fast helps us in the broader

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goal of taqwa.

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Point number 2,

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Of the

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mechanisms

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that help to achieve taqwa

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is the

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very important concept of being patient and sabr.

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Of sabr.

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Being patient.

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Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala

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praises sabr in the Quran. And our Prophet

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shalallahu alaihi wasallam said, that the pinnacle of

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iman is sabr.

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The pinnacle of iman is sabr. What is

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sabr?

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Sabr means

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to withhold and restrain

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your actions,

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to control the tongue, to control one's emotions.

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Means to act in a manner that is

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in conformity with the sharia.

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And sabr

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is a very very

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difficult reality to achieve.

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There are many ways to do it, but

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without a doubt,

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the number one mechanism to achieve sabr is

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via the mechanism of fasting.

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Fasting

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helps us be patient.

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Obviously it does. Because if patience means to

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withhold and restrain,

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if patience means to control You know, when

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you're angry,

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sabr comes and keeps your anger in check,

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you don't act upon anger. When you want

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to say something nasty, vulgar, when you're angry

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sabr comes in, and sabr says, nope, control

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your tongue. Sabr says, act in a dignified

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manner. Sabr says, don't say or do anything

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except that Allah will be pleased with it.

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How do we fortify

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our sabr? Well, what better way to do

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so than to train our body?

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When we're hungry, no eating and drinking.

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When we're thirsty, nothing for us to quench

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that thirst. Why?

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Because we are

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fortifying the mechanism of sabr in our lives.

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In fact, our Prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said,

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fasting

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is half of conquering patience.

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If you wanna achieve 100%

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marks in patience,

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half of it is by fasting, and the

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other half by other mechanisms, knowing who Allah

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is, reading the Quran, and sunnah, and other

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aspect.

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50% of your final exam on sabr.

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50% of your grade on sabr, you can

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get it via the mechanism of what? Fasting.

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And obviously, what fasting does, we are once

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again forcing

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our body to be controlled by our soul.

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We are literally

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controlling

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via the pure power of our will and

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our iman.

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We are showing ourselves,

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when Allah says don't do, I will not

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do. When Allah says do not cross this

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line, I will not cross this line. The

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body is screaming, it wants its food, it

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wants its caffeine, it wants its water, and

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the soul says no. Sabr, sabr, sabr. Until

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maghrib, we will not do anything.

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And once again, we are inculcating,

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and we are nourishing

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the beauty of sabr in our klub. And

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therefore,

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this is one of the strongest mechanisms

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of how the fast is going to make

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us of the muttaqeen.

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Because you can't have taqwa without sabr. You

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cannot achieve God consciousness without being a patient

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person. And what is patience?

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Patience is to control one's desires. That's the

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literal meaning of patience. Your anger is there,

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your frustration is there, your sadness is there,

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Whatever the emotion is, is there.

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In Allah's mercy,

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emotions are not sinful.

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But patience

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tells us to keep the emotions in check,

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and to not act upon the emotions except

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in a manner that will be pleasing to

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Allah. So come, Ramadan,

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and we have

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the physical emotion, if you like, of hunger.

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We have the bodily emotion of wanting to

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be quenched.

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And Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala teaches us the

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reality of sabr through sawn. So once again,

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point number 2 here. How does one achieve

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taqwa? By mastering patience. And

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the fast of Ramadan will help us master

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patience. Point number 3.

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You cannot have taqwa.

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You cannot be of the people who are

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God conscious

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unless and until

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you are treating mankind

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in an ethical manner, in a manner that

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exudes mercy and compassion.

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Taqwa

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automatically indicates good manners and akhlaq.

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There is no such thing as taqwa and

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rudeness,

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taqwa and arrogance, taqwa and harshness.

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The muttaqih,

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his heart is soft not only to Allah

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but especially to the creation.

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The longest

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series of verses that describes the muttaqeen,

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at the end of Surat Al Furqan, it's

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literally a page and a half of description

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after description.

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Multiple characteristics

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of that description

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involves how you treat other people. In fact,

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the very first characteristic,

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waibadurrahman

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al ladheena yamshoonaal

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ardihoona

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waidha khathabahumaljaheelu

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nakalu salama.

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The servants of Ar Rahman are those who

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walk on this earth with ultimate

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humility and modesty.

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And when the ignoramus want to have a

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fight, they say, Salam, peace, we're not involved

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in bad manners.

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Subhanallah.

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How does one master good akhlaq?

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How does one treat people the way they

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deserve to be treated? Once again,

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come the month of Ramadan,

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and the Muslim ummah,

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wallahi, it is a miracle. No matter their

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level of iman

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ummah wallahi, its iman is alive, and let

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nobody tell you contrary to this. The ummah,

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yes, there are bad things that we have

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to criticize, but as a whole, the heart

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is beating, and it is beating hard. And

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how do you know this? Look at the

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month of Ramadan across the Muslim world.

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Wherever you are,

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without a doubt, people's generosity,

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people's religiosity,

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the masajid are packed to capacity

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during this month every single day. That is

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not a show. That is not one off.

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Everybody

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controls the tongue.

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Everybody wants to act more ethical.

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Everybody is trying to control their temper, and

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they start treating people in a better manner

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than they do outside the month.

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And this is of the essence of taqwa,

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to control

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one's

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interactions with people, and to treat people in

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the best of manners, and to be as

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polite and kind, and as merciful, and as

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generous.

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This is of the essence of taqwa. Karam,

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generosity.

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And the month of Ramadan is the month

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of generosity.

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No poor person ever goes hungry in Ramadan.

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Every community opens its doors. Every masjid opens

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its doors for the people to come, for

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the people to be fed. And this is

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the essence of taqwa. You cannot have taqwa

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unless and until you are treating the people

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the way they deserve to be treated. And

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in this month of Ramadan, what did our

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Prophet salallahu alayhi wasalam say? When one of

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you is fasting, then even if an ignorant

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person comes and curses you, even if a

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foolish person comes, tries to provoke you, you

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say, Allahumma inni saim, o Allah, I am

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fasting. You remind yourself,

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you can't go there. If somebody else does

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something,

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you cannot resort to that level. And so,

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one of the mechanisms of mastering taqwa

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via the fast of Ramadan

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is by conquering

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our bad manners, and by treating people with

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the utmost compassion, and kindness, and good akhlaq.

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And there are many other things that can

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be said, but because of time, we will

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limit ourselves to these 3. Number 1, sincerity

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and the awareness Allah is watching us. Number

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2, the mastery of sabr and patience. And

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number 3, the perfection

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of one's akhlaah. And InshaAllah, next week we'll

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continue on the same vein. May Allah subhanahu

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wa ta'ala bless me and you wither through

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the Quran. And may he make us of

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those who, it's verses, they understand and apply

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its halal and haram throughout our lifespan. I

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ask Allah's forgiveness. You as well ask him

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for his gafoor and the rahman.

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Alhamdulillah.

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All praise is due to Allah, the One

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and the Unique.

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He is whom we worship, and it is

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His aid that we seek. He is the

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Lord of the oppressed, and He hears the

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prayer of the weak. As to what follows,

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the blessings of taqwa are too numerous to

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mention.

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And of the greatest of those blessings, because

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we wanna achieve taqwa, and Ramadan allows us

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to achieve taqwa. So

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by incentivizing

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taqwa,

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by making us want to be of the

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people of taqwa,

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this should incentivize us to fast the month

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of Ramadan.

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Once we know how blessed taqwa is, once

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we know Ramadan and the sayam is meant

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for us to achieve taqwa,

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then we should be motivated

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to perfect our fasts in order to achieve

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taqwa. And the blessings of taqwa are too

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many to list, but we'll mention 1 or

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2 things for today. Of them, and perhaps

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the greatest of them, Allah

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lists only very few things in the Quran,

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and says Allah loves those people. Hardly 12

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are mentioned. Wallahu yuhibbu. Hardly 12. And one

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of them, multiple verses, wallahu yuhibbuul

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muttaqeen.

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When you achieve taqwa,

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you achieve the elite status

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of becoming beloved to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.

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When you achieve taqwa,

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Allah loves you. And when Allah loves you,

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then you have achieved success.

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So taqwa guarantees

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Allah's Mahaba.

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And with Allah's Mahaba comes so many other

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blessings.

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Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says in the Quran,

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regarding the people of Taqwab. Allah subhanahu wa

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ta'ala says,

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My rahmah, My mercy

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encompasses

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every created being. In other words, without Allah's

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mercy, we will not be here. Every one

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of us, there's Allah's mercy encompassing us. But

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some people get Allah's rahma more than others.

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Who are those people?

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I will apportion My mercy.

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The bulk of My mercy, I will write

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it for those who have taqwa.

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Everybody

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must be immersed in Allah's mercy to live,

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or else we wouldn't be here without Allah's

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rahma. But some people will get the lion

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share of Allah's rahma. And Allah tells us

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in the Quran, Who are those people? Fasaaktubuhalil

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ladina yattaqoon.

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I will write My mercy. My mercy has

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been a portion for those who have taqwa

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of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

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Taqwa of Allah brings about Allah's blessings in

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this world and the next. Walawannaahlquraamanuwataqoo

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lafatahinaalayhim

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barakati minasama

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If only the people had iman and taqwa.

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Allah says, I would open up the doors

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of the heavens and earth, and every good

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will fall upon them. Allah says in the

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Quran, wamayatakilaha

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yajaa Allahumakraja

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wayurzukumin haydulayatasib

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Whoever has the taqwa of Allah, I will

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help him from sources he never expected, and

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I will make a way out for him

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from places he never knew would help him.

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Whoever has the taqwa of Allah, Allah will

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help him in this world and the next.

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Allah's mercy surrounds and envelopes him. Allah loves

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him. Allah shall protect him from every calamity

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in the next life. Taqwa of Allah is

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our ticket to salvation.

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Taqwa of Allah is our ticket to salvation.

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And the fast of Ramadan

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helps us to achieve the best ticket. Therefore,

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brothers and sisters, embrace the fast of Ramadan.

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Thank Allah that Allah in His mercy has

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literally gifted us the reality of fasting, so

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that we can achieve the higher purpose of

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taqwa.

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Thank Allah for being of the ummah of

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Islam, thank Allah for being where we are.

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Alhamdulillah,

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Alhamdulillah

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who has guided us to this. Alhamdulillahiladihadanalihada,

00:16:42--> 00:16:43

wamakunalinahadadiyah

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innidain faaminoo, allahumaalata rabbihadanyombihamban

00:16:44--> 00:16:45

innidain faaminoo, allahumaalata rabbihadanyombihamban