Taleem al Quran 2012 – P06 068D Tafsir Al-Maidah 4

was a bit lame and she was on your dream Bismillah Al Rahman Rahim

lesson number 68 Surah to either will begin from ayah number four

yes Aluna Canada or Hila home. They ask you meaning the Companions as the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Mother, what is that which are halal a home is made halal for them. After learning about this is haram and this is haram and this is haram. You want to know Okay, so just tell me what is hella? I don't want to know about the exceptions just tell me what is halal. So I can just stick to that. So the Companions, what did they do? They also asked the Prophet sallallahu Sallam for a list of halal foods, because generally this is how we perceive the deen that we think everything is forbidden. Except for this, this and this isn't just how we look at the the

in every matter whether it's food, or money, or anything, we always look at it as this that everything is forbidden. We're only allowed to do this and this, but what does Allah subhanaw taala say? He says all or Hila come say it is permissible for you what a PA ye but the good things. And l over here gives meaning of all. So tell them that all good things. Every single good thing. It is halal for you, you are allowed to eat it. Because the prophets all along with your Salam. When he came, he came to in total or above i 157 He came to where your hell Lulu Homolka you bet where you heard him or Allah he will cover is he came to make all good things lawful for the people and make

all bad things unlawful for them.

So this is a reality, everything that is good for us to eat, to consume to drink, that what do we see it is allowed for us and everything that is bad for us to eat to consume, then we see that it is forbidden for us.

Take the example of alcohol, it may be addictive, it may bring a lot of pleasure to a person. But is it beneficial? Is it good for a person? No, it is not. So Allah has made it forbidden. Likewise, dead meat, an animal that has been laying that that was not slaughtered properly, the blood is still in it, the blood was not drained out of it, then obviously there must be so much bacteria in it. So it's not clean.

This is why such meat is not permissible for us to eat. Take the example of pork for instance, we learned about how a pig eats anything and everything that it can find, sometimes even its own babies. So it is something that's not allowed for us to eat why because it is not clean and if it is not treated properly and these days because of all the technology it is treated properly. If it is not treated properly, it can cause a lot of diseases, it can cause a lot of diseases. So we see that everything that is good for us, it is halal and everything that is bad for us it has been made haram but if you compare the halal and haram What is more, the halal is more the Haram is more Halal is

more right? From all the drinks, what is unlawful and intoxicating drink, right? So alcohol for example, you can have juice, you can have water, you can have all sorts of liquids. Likewise, look at different foods you can have that to meet. Also we learned are hella kombucha metal and all the HEMA and arm are permissible for you except for just a few things which are mentioned in the verse that we learned earlier. So all or hayleigh como Habad said that all good things are allowed for you.

What else is allowed for you? Why am I London menial job?

Well Miralem to meaning also permissible for you is the hunt of those animals whom you have trained. So this part of the ayah is talking about hunting. Now when people go hunting, they hunt through various ways. For example, a person could go hunting season animal and shoots an arrow or shoots you know, with a gun. Likewise, there's other ways of hunting. For example, a person may have a trained Falcon, a trained hunting bird, and he releases the bird and the bird goes and catches another bird or whatever that he intends to catch. And so he uses a bird to hunt. Likewise, another person could have hunting dogs. So there's different ways through which people hunt over

Here the verse is talking about different ways of hunting all of these things are included. So, Allah says warmer I love to mineral jewellery warmer and that which meaning and the game got by the hunt the prey got by

got by who got by ma i love to manage jewelry and those hunting animals whom you have taught, I love them you have taught meaning you have trained whom you have trained middle jewelry, jewelry is the plural of Jerry and Jeddah is from the root letters Jean Raha What does gentle Hamid wound to give a wound to injure to cause an injury? So Jeddah is basically a predatory animal or bird, hunting animal or bird. Okay. And Diwaniya over here doesn't refer to wild hunting animals that lions and cheetahs in any other eagle or what No, it is only man I learned from those whom you have trained. So for example, a person owns a falcon, he has trained it, a person owns dogs, and he has trained

them. So their hunt, their catch is also permissible for you to eat. But there are certain conditions that apply. First of all, we see that it has to be trained, it has to be a knowledgeable hunting animal. And what's the sign that it is knowledgeable that when it is sent, it goes. When it is called, it responds when it is stopped, it stops. So basically, it listens to the master.

You see the dogs, for example, not hunting dogs, but even otherwise, sometimes they are trained when to use the washroom. Likewise, cats also how to use it, where to use it. Likewise, how to play with kids how to play with other animals, how they're not supposed to sit at certain places. How when the master will throw the ball, they have to go catch it, and then bring it back. They understand the language of the people as well, once they have been trained, but if you gave the same instructions to a wild dog, would it ever listen? No way. You tell it sit down and it's going to bark at you. You're going to use some words to discipline it and it might attack you.

So the first condition is that these animals hunting animals have to be trained by you. Now I love to middle jewellery.

mckenley bina McKinley been plural of mocha live and mocha live is from the real letters gaff lamber. What is called me not called curled with a cough his heart and calf kelp is dog.

So Makayla Libby employee of makan lip McCann live is basically a trainer, a trainer, a trainer of dogs or a trainer of hunting animals, wild animals, meaning the animals whom You have sent to catch the prey as their trainers meaning you are their trainers, you have trained the animal you have trained the dog you have trained the Falcon, and Maka Levine has also been understood in another way, that the hunt of the animals whom You have sent me in Colombian ones who send ones who dispatch because in the Arabic collab to Kalba, means that I released I sent the dog I let him go, I sent him why to get something.

So, the hunt of the hounds whom You have sent whom you have dispatched to catch the prey.

And over here, Allah says, do I only Munna Hoonah you teach these animals you train them? How mimma are lemma Kamala, from that which Allah has stopped you, meaning you've been able to train these animals only because Allah gave you the ability.

Otherwise, you would never have been able to train such wild animals who could attack you who could kill you who could eat you up. Literally a bag of wolves can easily kill a person.

Even people use Lions for hunting people use cheetahs for hunting. Sometimes people use all sorts of animals for hunting. So these animals can actually take your life but Allah gave you the ability to teach them to train them. So don't be too proud of yourself. Allah has given you the ability in a sometimes if you own a pet, and you know you've trained even a bird for example, how to sit, where to sit, what to do. Recently, somebody shared a video with me of their parrot how they have toilet trained their parrot

Eman

virgin toilet training of Barrett's because before they take it out of the cage and send it around the house, leave it free in the house, they make it poop, so that the house doesn't get dirty. So they've literally trained the parrot. And isn't that amazing? You hear about cats being trained for this, or dogs being trained for this very imagine birds. So how, who gave you this ability, Allah gave you this ability he gave you this knowledge with which you can teach them with which you can train them, because we see that some people, they don't have that ability. And we see this very clearly. Some people, they talk in a way that their children listen, and others they talk in with

the children become deaf. So who has made one more effective and the other ineffective, Allah subhanaw taala. So if Allah has made you effective, don't be proud of yourself. This is knowledge that Allah has given you.

Fuck Hulu, so eat mimma from that which um, secondarily comb, that which they hold for you, they catch for you, who catches for you, you're hunting animals. And the word I'm Saxena is from memes in calf, him sack What does himself mean, to hold to retain.

So for example, a person sparks a deer, and then he sends his hunting dogs, okay, five of them, he sends them.

And they go, they run, they catch the deer, and they hold it one is holding the leg and others holding the neck another is holding another leg. So the deer has been held by the dogs. So Allah says eat from that deer, obviously, when, when you have slaughtered, right, when you have killed it, only then you will eat it. But notice one thing that these hunting animals must have held the prayer for you.

Which means that they should not have got it and started eating from it. If they catch the prey and start eating from it, then you know what they didn't catch it for you. They got it for who for themselves. And in that case, you are not allowed to eat from it. So for example, a person sent his dogs, they catch the deer and they start eating it up. If they start eating it, you can't eat from it because these animals got it for who for themselves.

Now, also, one thing that we see here is that what if the, let's say the hunting dogs, they catch the deer and they kill it, they were holding it for you. And it took you quite a while to find them and by the time you came the deer is dead.

Now can you eat of that?

Okay, if you slaughter it and the blood flows out, but that's applicable to wild animals as well. Like we learned earlier woman can have several INLA mother Kato that's applicable to wild animals as well. So what's the difference between the kill of hunting animals who have been trained, and the kill of the hunting animals that have not been trained? What's the difference? There wouldn't be any difference then. So the difference is that if you're hunting animals catch your prey, and they even kill it. Still, you can eat from it.

Yes, still you can eat from it. This is the difference between the animal that is trained that is sent by you. And the animal that is not trained, not sent by you. This is the difference. Because this is very much possible. Your dogs are running after the deer and they're holding it, it took you quite a while to get there through all the bushes and everything by the time you get that the animal might be dead.

It might be dead already. So in that case, you slaughter it and hardly any blood flows out. Or no blood flows out still you can eat of it. Why? Because you said the name of Allah who and sending the dogs.

So when you said the name of Allah and sending the dogs, the dogs killed it. This is just like you said Bismillah when passing the knife, okay, it's just that a different tool is being used. On the one hand, you're using a knife on the other hand, you're using hunting dogs, it's the same thing. On the one hand the knife killed it on the other hand, daunting dogs killed it.

Obviously, they will not kill properly because the thing is that when they will kill the animal, it's not necessarily all the blood will flow out. So what will you do you will come in, slaughtered properly. And even if the blood doesn't flow out completely, it's okay. It's not a big deal.

What Kuru and remember meaning mentioned is Mala here or li the name of Allah upon it, when? When should you mention the name of Allah upon him at two occasions? First of all, when you dispatch though, when you send your hunting animal so for example, you release the Falcon said

Bismillah Allahu Akbar, you unleash the dog say Bismillah Allahu Akbar.

You say the name of Allah when you release your animal, this is just like you say the name of Allah when you pass the knife over. And secondly, you say it when when you eat, because when you have got the animal, you kill it, you slaughter it, then you eat it. And when you eat it, you have to say Bismillah because Allah subhanaw taala says in total and am I 121? That will Colombian Muslim youth Chris Mala here are they he do not eat of that on which the name of Allah is not mentioned? If the name of Allah is not mentioned, on an animal when it was killed when it was slaughtered, then you cannot eat of it. So when you've sent your animal, make sure you say Bismillah

Allah says, what the Kula And fear Allah in the law city or in his app, indeed, Allah is Swift in account, fear Allah. Do not make the unlawful lawful for yourselves fear Allah in this regard in the matter of eating and drinking. If there's something that is haram, don't make it halal upon yourself and vice versa when something is halal, don't make it haram on yourself, fear Allah. And remember that he is swift in calling to account. So you might get away once or twice, maybe more than that by eating haram by eating unlawful but don't forget that Allah will question you because we eat and we forget, but who knows? Who has it recorded and who will bring those records out? Allah subhanaw

taala so he is swift and calling to account therefore, be careful.

There's a video I want to show you of how hunting is done in the Islamic way. This is basically a part of a TV show. I come to Scotland in search of the finest wild deer for my delicious new dish. One that deserves a place on any Indian menu. Venison masala

I'm hunting with Mo Brack Jan, who readily stalls deer appear.

Most Indian restaurants use halal meat and I'm keen to know how wild venison can be halal most of the Muslim Hunter and he's going to show me how he does it. Was it attracted to or why why do I start shooting? Well it's mainly really sort of the sort of hunter gatherer kind of thing you know, shooting for your own food taking it home takes venison home and cooking up and having beautiful food.

Joining us is Jim McCallum who's going to help us track down a deer have you stopped one and I haven't seen it just go

and that's all I'll hear Yeah, don't don't point don't raise any hands

already

incredibly difficult to shoot and what can spoken noise sent

after two hours Jim spots our first deer

out there he's just he's just

he's

just as I'm getting ready to take the shot

I lose it

there oh my god

next day we set off again for the day always seem to be one step ahead of us

finally, after several hours of hard slog Jim spotting a Rodia?

is in the dark

Sophie off

follow up with a second shot

is that

yes.

When you're in your sights or that your house has been too

big to break color black fever then it's time for motor show me how he makes sure he's deer is how.

As well as saying the prey when he pulls the trigger. He slit the throat in a special way. What I would do to make it Hello Yeah, used to repeat the pro Bismillah Allahu Akbar.

That's it one swift back and forth. That's the main thing with the knife has to be razor sharp. We do it this way to get all the blood out the car looking finished this just so it's nice and clean.

So, in addition to saying the words of prayer at the time of shooting, pulling the trigger, so that's when you say Bismillah Allahu Akbar. It wasn't in the recording, but they mentioned it after. And secondly, at the time of slaughtering the animal as well. Bismillah Allahu Akbar. Now you see what hunting is. Now over here, they used a gun. You can even use animals. You can even use birds you can use different ways of hunting animals, but you have to say the name of Allah upon it what Guru is Mala hernia? He mentioned the name of Allah upon it because if it is not mentioned, then what does it mean?

You can't eat of it. Okay, you can't eat of it because Allah says very clearly let that Gulu Muslim youth charisma Allah, Allah do not eat of that, on which the name of Allah is not mentioned. Now there are several other Hadees from which we learn a little bit more about hunting.

In a hadith we learn I even had him he said, O Messenger of Allah, I set off train dogs, and they catch for me the game, and I recite the Name of Allah over it. Meaning when I finally get to the animal that my train dogs, of course, I say the name of Allah when I'm slaughtering it, and he said, When you set off your train dogs and you recited the Name of Allah, then eat the game. Meaning when you dispatch the animal, then you have to say Bismillah.

I said, even if the train dogs kill that game, I said, Bismillah sent my dogs, they caught the deer, and they killed it. The Prophet sallallahu sallam said, even if they kill, even if they kill, why, because you said Bismillah, when you sent your animals, you said Bismillah, when you shocked, is it clear to you?

And he said, the Prophet sallallahu sallam said, on the condition that no other dog, which you did not set off along with your dogs participates in catching the game,

sufferings example, you send your three dogs. And then when you get there, you see another fourth dog, a wild dog. And he's also with them. You don't know who got the deer, and who killed it. If the deer is alive, that's a different story. But if the deer is dead, then you can't eat it, because it's quite possible that that wild dog, got the deer and killed it. Do you see what I mean? And if the deer still alive, then you can slaughter it and it will be permissible for you to eat,

or even Hatem. He said, I said to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam I throw murdered, what is murder, a heavy featherless blunt arrow. So tools as well now, weapons as well. So you said I throw a minute sometimes for hunting and killing the game. So the Prophet sallallahu sallam said, when you throw murder, and it pierces, then eat, but if it falls flatly and beat the game to death, then do not eat that. Why? Because then it is like moku, they're the one that has been struck and killed.

So the condition of any tool that is used for hunting is that it must have pierced the skin of the animal, it must have fears the skin of the animal, if it has just hit it, and because of that blow the animal died, then you can eat it. Gun is permissible arrows are permissible. And the condition is that it must have pierced the skin.

Although we learned from other Hadees, that if the animal was struck, let's say by an arrow, the arrow, it struck the animal and it pierced its skin and it got stuck over there. It happens sometimes, right. But let's say the deer it managed to escape, it still managed to run, it didn't fall, it's bleeding, but it ran away.

And you're like I lost the deer. And then you're going through the jungle. And then let's say after a day, after two days, you find a deer with your arrow stuck in it and it's lying dead. You know that that death was caused by what? By your shooting the deer

and you can still eat of that deer.

You can still eat of that deer. Okay, provided that three days and nights have not been passed. If three days and nights have passed then it's not allowed. Why? Because in the meat is not clean. All right. However, if it's before three days a night then you can eat of it because you killed it. If a trap has been set, as long as you said Bismillah at that time and it pierced the skin of the animal and if you find it alive then you have to slaughter it. Okay, and at that time you have to mention the name of Allah as well. But if you want

Find a dead and there is no is the skin has not been pierced nothing at all, then you can have it.

Now, in this IO, we learn the permissibility of hunting,

hunting, for what purpose for Gulu for eating for the purposes of consumption. So, hunting is allowed as long as the purpose is to eat the animals, if it's just a sport, just to catch animals just to kill them, just to practice, then this is something that is not permissible because look at the way that the IEA ends in the laws that he or herself, what the Allah, He is city or his obvious swift and calling to account.

We learned that once even irmo bluedot are on who he happened to pass by some young men of Quraysh, who had died a bird. And they had made the bird a target for what for shooting arrows, and every arrow that they missed came into the possession of the owner of the bird. So basically, the bird was alive. And what were they doing practicing shooting on the bird? So when even remote came, when these men they saw even rumored they quickly went away. They took their bird whatever and they went away. If an omen asked who has done this, meaning who has tortured this poor bird who has done this, Allah has cursed him who does this verily Allah's Messenger SallAllahu Sallam invoked curse upon the

one who made a live thing a living thing, it target a target of what Justice practice just his game, just fun. This is something that is not permissible. If you're hunting, then you make sure you eat of it if you don't want to eat of it, then don't kill it. Don't take the life a way that Allah subhanaw taala has made just for your amusement just for your fun

yes, Luna karma

como pointing to one,

two,

J Java, you can lean

on the Guru

Guru Smolov along here on

what Dunkleosteus in long as