Al-Hudaybiyah – The Truce of Victory – Part 8

Riyadul Haqq

Date:

Channel: Riyadul Haqq

File Size: 41.67MB

Episode Notes

After the Treaty of Al Hudaybiyah women continued to make Hijrah sometimes alone. These women were not returned to the Mushrikeen of Makkah even though this formed part of the treaty. The background and related rulings of this are covered in some detail. The story of Sayyiduna Abu Baseer RA is related and the frustration of the Quraish in finding their way to Syria blocked.

This lesson concludes with some of the benefits that came about because of the Treaty of Al Hudaybiyah.

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Bismillah

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Alhamdulillah

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wa Kalani

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when I was a bit

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of cinnamon so

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when you have to Hilah for them within the home in your grill, Hoefler howdy Anna, want to show

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you the law.

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So the law

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leaving us

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feeling

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ashamed shape of regime Bismillahi Rahmani Raheem in the law woman in Qatar who used to lunarlon in Uganda Nina Amman or suddenly he was suddenly Maudsley

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a lot sanada and hula deewana and in humid kamasan li Donna Ibrahim Ibrahim

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achieved a lot in Nevada garland Houma diwata prima donna Ibrahim

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Ibrahim Majeed

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respective listeners are Solomonic what I had to lie over a car carto once again, we gather for the commentary of for the study and the commentary of the youth of today via forums.

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For those who are studying from the originals, he'll remember how it is 2731 and for those who are following in the abridged version of the Hebrew behind the abridgement of Islam, Xena, Dena zbd, now known as a digital city, they are the three journalists than the number is 11, nine to two.

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Today is the eighth part of our reading, and my commentary. So let's begin with some of the more puzzling when needed in a moment.

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And I relates with an uninterrupted chain from me to the man who hardwood law

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who relates with his chain from Mr. Over the Mahanama of the law one and marijuana

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who both relate from a number of Senior Companions or the law.

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They relate the

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long and famous, the truth of who they be,

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the Treaty of Arabia and the events that unfolded on that journey and on that occasion. Now we are towards the end of the study. And we've covered a lot in detail

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in short profits in the library who seldom departed from the holy city of Medina

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in the

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beginning of the month of karega, in the sixth year of hedgehog, with intentional performing

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in the company of 1500 companions that will be in LA home approximately,

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they count to short distance from Medina at

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where the profits in the long run equals and many of the companions entered into the

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sacred state of a home.

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And they drove the sacrificial animals along with them.

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And there were seven too large and

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they proceeded on that journey, many events took place on the journey.

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And eventually they arrived near Makkah, and camped

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at a place called hood, a via which is a few miles away from Africa to the west of Mecca. Again, many events unfolded there, culminating in the truce of who they be, which we all of these things we've covered in detail.

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Following the agreements and the truce of her day via the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam. The Companions broke their home and embarks on their return journey to Medina.

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On the return journey of events unfolded to including a miraculous event. Again, all of this I've discussed, this is where we concluded last week.

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So the final words were for tomorrow.

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When so when they the companions of the library, who saw this ie the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam his own becoming Hello from his home and his

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Shaving or having his head shaved and his sacrificing his animals when they saw this.

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They also rose and they slaughtered their animals, would you add about bloomie, Alabama, and some of them

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and they began shaving each other's heads had that guard the battle boom, yep to the back of the hammer, until some of them were close to slaying the others

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in sorrow, and this is a reference to the

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extreme sorrow and grief of the companions, that'll be a laugh.

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And in that sorrow and grief when they were shaving one of those heads, of course, they had no such intention or inclination, and nor nor did they do anything which suggested this, but the severity and the ferocity within the harshness with which they were shaving one another's heads

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seemed and the narrator says this in a dramatic manner, that they were almost close to killing one another, out of their ferocious shaving. And this was a result of their extreme sorrow and grief, which, whose reasons I've explained last week. This is where we ended up moving on to the final parts of the Hades, the narrator saying

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Phil Machar who needs money,

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then believe in women came to him the prophets in the library who sent them funds on a love affair Anna so Allah, the Exalted, revealed the following verse. Yeah, you have levena Amman or Minato Haji Ratan from the funeral home in our own song until he reached the words because some in go after and before I continue

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the narrator's have now made what was heavy than the narration of the headings here has now made a sudden jump from the conclusion of the Treaty of the adea. Baby to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam now being once again settled in Medina.

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So the words from Machado who lives with Mina, then believe in women came to him. I the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam returned from Abia to Medina

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settle there. And how long was this journey? How long was it stay in for a beer. It's appears that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam departed from Medina at the beginning of rural Canada.

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And he made his way to Makkah, he comes back with a visa. It seems as though the entire journey from beginning to end took approximately six weeks. So

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a number of days, they're eight to 10 days, they're approximately eight to 10 days back. And the intervening period was a period for which they were carried out with a B It was quite an extensive period. So in total, we're talking about 45 days, one and a half minutes, six weeks.

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Now, when the Prophet sallallahu wasallam returned, he returned in the middle of the lecture

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and prophets in the library who send them settled and he resumed his normal life in Medina.

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But now he was in a new climate in the climates of the truce of her baby. So after the truce of her they do

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many things happen.

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And one of the things that happened was

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that

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some ladies from Mecca, Tomoko Roma,

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emigrated from Mecca to Medina.

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Remember, men and women had always attempted the perilous journey of hedgerows from Mecca to Medina from the time of hedra. So, when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam emigrated, there were approximately 80 to 100 companions of the law, who had already emigrated to Medina

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after the hidrive of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam. There were a few individuals who continued to risk this hazardous journey, men as well as women.

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And there's that famous story of almost selama how the ilahi her herself. We spoke to her last week. She was one of the women of Islam

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Who undertook that perilous journey and along with her child, and yet the child was taken away from her she was obstructed and she was forced to go back to Makkah separated from her husband and from the child. And she suffered a lot in the name and for this in the name of Islam for the sake of Allah. So I spoke about and will cinema hold the alarm partially last week. And apart from her there were many other women who and men who attempted that journey, but there was a trickle. Now, this is why the arrange in the truce of her baby. They demand they insisted, because they could not prevent anymore. They insisted that anyone who leaves McGahan joins you in Medina, you are under an

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obligation to return them to

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but not vice versa. So we aren't an obligation to return anyone who comes to us.

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Despite that agreement, even after the truce of today via

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many attempted to flee Makkah and join the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

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Some of them were women.

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So this is what the narrator refers to.

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So from Naja wholeness with me now. So some believing women came to him I in Medina forenza laughter and I love the exalted revealed and then these verses of the Koran. Yeah, you're Latina, Raja acuminata mohajir ah

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it's only a partial, the partial this mentioned here

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until he reached meaning the Koran or Allah resides there is some in Goa.

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So, what the, what the Hadees says it only mentions the beginning of the verse and

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two words from towards the end of the verse.

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But the for this is it's a versatile sort of animal. Yeah, you're living in a room or either jack Minato Mahavira in some fashion Oh, Allahu Allah will be emailing him for in a minute in Houma la

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la llamada. Luna who, to whom and when Arjuna Harlequin is

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either

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one or two sick ob or similar kawahara was a woman

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in saco football, that la jacobina como la hora de mucho team, that's the full verse. But the in the Hadith the full verse is not mentioned only the beginning as mentioned, and then two words from towards the end of the verse.

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So let me translate the verse Allah subhanho wa Taala says oh believers yeah you're Latina

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Mina, when believing women come to you

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and then

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from

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then examine interrogate a lot

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of law

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is more knowing of their faith

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then if you do know of them and find them to be believing women for whom they are far then do not return them to the unbelievers

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they are in

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the women the believing women

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they are not lawful for them

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well whom and no are they are either unbelieving men you

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know for for the believing women

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what a two man soco and give them ie the unbelieving men, what they have spent,

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what Arjuna highly commend them

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and before that, and asks them

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what you have spent and they should ask you what they have spent.

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That actually that's in another list. Here's just what are

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what are, give them what they have spent, when our drummer had a and it is not a sin on me. And then

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oh, there is no harm for you. There is no restriction from

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But you married them, as long as you have given them their dowry.

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And then law says, When Adam sick will be assembled,

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and do not hold on

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to the ties of the unbelieving woman. That's where the heavy says till the verse reaches. But the verse continues, but the reference is only given until that word.

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And then a lot. So it's not even one of the verse and same verse was a little man fumbling with your subtle man, that you should ask them for what you've spent, and they should ask you for what they have spent. This is the law of a law with which he judges between and a lot is all knowing all lives. Now, that's the verse. It's quite complicated. If you just look at the verse, the words and the translation.

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What's the it refers to is that

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some of the women who traveled from Makkah to Medina,

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they fled their husbands as well.

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And you have to remember that until the revelation of this verse,

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marriages between the pagans and the Muslims were permissible.

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So till the 16th of hitcher,

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you had husbands who were pagans, but their wives were believers,

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and vice versa. You had women who were believing women.

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their husbands were pagans, and you had believing men whose wives were still unbelievers and paid

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pagans and mushrikeen.

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And sometimes what happened is

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someone's wife may have embraced earlier or later and then decided to emigrate to Medina, after the Treaty of Davie.

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So when they emigrated,

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whether she was married,

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and therefore the believing wife of a pagan has been

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if that was the case, last parama, who will data reveal laws in this verse about the arrangements that were to be made regarding the dowry paid by the pagan husbands? It's quite complicated, so I won't go into that. But that's what the verse refers to when, when, to whom and when Allah says at the beginning of the verse, and give them what they have spent. And later when he says, was several Mountain *ton, when your subtle mountain fall, and you ask them, of what you have spent, and they should ask you of what they have spent, the meaning of spent, what they have spent, and compensating them for this is that if a believing woman leaves her unbelieving husband, from McGann emigrates to

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Medina, then last panel without assays, what you should do is at least give him back his diary that he paid the wife.

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That's the reference.

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In fact, the Prophet sallallahu symptoms daughter, Zainab or Viola.

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She was his eldest daughter. Her husband was a signal Ruby.

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And he was actually still a pagan.

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And even though Xena brought the alarm,

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emigrated with the Prophet, Simba, lavallee, who was sent a meeting shortly after him because he sent back for his family.

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She emigrated and she was a believer, the prophets daughter son the law and he sent them but her husband,

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who was the nephew of meaning for the general viola, and therefore her first cousin,

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from her mother's side.

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He was a first cousin, and he was a husband, but he remained an unbeliever

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in the Battle of but remarkably, he actually fought with the pagans.

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And he was captured.

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And when he was captured

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and taken back to Medina

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the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam decreed that

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ransom ransom should be paid for those

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prisoners and they could then be freed and taken back to Makkah. So family members claims they

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Arrange for the ransom of their family members. So I will earn signal for the year being the husband of zenodo the Allah and

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she arranged for his ransom.

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And she sent a necklace that was given to her by her mother for the general the alarm.

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So, when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was supervising everything, and the necklace was presented in his, in His presence,

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as soon as he saw the necklace, he was overcome with emotion.

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Since he instantly recognized the necklace, that this is a necklace of mine, of, of my wife and one woman in Egypt. Well, so these are the alarm on her. And she upon she had given it to Zane Zane have had received it. And now Xena, Xena,

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Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, his pay is giving that same necklace as a ransom for her husband, who was actually a prisoner amongst the pagans of the Grange in battle. But the ransom was paid. And then

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he was allowed to go back many years later. Now he remained a disbeliever remarkably, all the way till the eighth year of Hitler.

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And then he came to Medina.

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And he was reunited with Xena.

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Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. So, I just give that as an example of

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the permissibility of nonbelief believing men

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and believing women being married to each other. In those days, we're talking about pagans, and wish again, until the sixth year of hitch until the revelation of these verses.

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Now, if I can elaborate on the verse, last parameter, Allah says, Yeah, you're Latina.

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Minato hace la Oh believe Oh believers, when the believing women come to you as immigrants from whom then interrogate.

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This is why I said in the hadith of Hitler, and in my talk on the sincerity of intention On another occasion, that why is the heavy of sincerity of intention to have either the alarm or enrichment, Mohali begins his book, and which is found in the beginning of many books, and it's a famous Hadith about sincerity of intention

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that the prophets and

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the lover MCs Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, in the middle of in the year,

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that deeds are only by intentions. Were in eliminating MANOVA in moderation in the Malik remember in MANOVA. And for each man is only what he has intended.

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From incarnate Hirata, who in a law who was sued for hedger to who in a lot what a suit. So whoever is hedger is to Allah and His Messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, then his hedger, his emigration is indeed only to Allah and His messenger. So Lola

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woman can attend you know, to who in our dunya

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ruthenium hirato illa hacia la and whoever's hedger, emigration is to the world that he seeks to acquire, or to a woman that he seems to marry, then his hedra is only to that, to which he has emigrate.

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Now, why mentioned hedger in the context of sincerity of intention.

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And I've explained before on both occasions, that this is a supreme exam, because until the conquest of Makkah,

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the greatest deed for the Sahaba Liam law, for those residing in Mecca, was to do hitch.

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For them, the greatest deed wasn't to praise Allah in English to them.

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Even though they were still living there. For them, the greatest deed was to go and join the messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and to do

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and he actually wasn't easy

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to do, which meant

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leaving secrecy

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in those years from the first year of hydroxyl, the eighth, leading Looker secretly

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with the fear of being chased or being perceived and if caught

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bought back in chains and shackles to Makkah, imprisoned, tortured, possibly killed.

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So there was that danger. The other danger was sometimes men alone, sometimes women alone

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would travel all the way from

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through that baking deserts, in the heat of Arabia,

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all alone

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braving all those dangers, not for a few hours before possible 10 days of rapid journey, and more if need be, even up to two weeks or longer.

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And in doing so, they would leave behind their husbands, sometimes their children, their parents, their family members, they would renounce their clans, their families, they would renounce their citizenship.

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They would renounce all protection of their families and clients.

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And you mentioned a woman doing that.

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And then when she would arrive in Medina, what was the fate to befall her? Allah essays? are believers when women come to you believing women come to you as immigrants from the home that interrogate. Now, none of although the verse addresses all of the Sahaba de la harmony says, Yeah, you're living in an army, oh, believers, when believing women come to you it collectively to all of you, as emigrants, then interrogate them, again, the imperative is collective from all of you interrogate them, although that's the wording. No one ever used to carry out this questioning, with the exception of sort of loss and the law. It was only he would question.

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The law. What was this question?

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A woman has just traveled through the deserts, risking everything, sometimes alone,

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fleeing her family Makkah with the fear of being pursued. And we now talking about the period after the truce offer, they be

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sort of last panel with Anna saying says, when they come to you interrogate them. So what was interrogation of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he used to say to them,

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have you emigrated from

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for any worldly reason for any dunya?

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Have Now, have you emigrated? Because of a disagreement with your husband? No. Have you emigrated? In order to acquire wealth? No. Have you emigrated with the intention of marrying a man here in Medina? No. And then the final question would be, have you emigrated? Only out of the love of Allah? Is that a source of the law highly from some of them? And the answer would be yes. Then the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam would accept their by their pledge.

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Now Allah says when they come question, interrogate them, but the only one to interrogate them would be the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and these were his questions.

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And they were sincere.

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how sincere where then Allah says immediately in the verse from the Hill who interrogate them, Allahu Allah will be emailed to him. Allah is more knowing of their email.

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Now imagine, this was their level of sincerity and their sacrifice. And still Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says, they have to be careful, even in their intention of Hitler.

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This is why the Hadees of the sincerity of intention is tied up with Hitler, because it's a supreme exam.

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So how sincere should we be?

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How regularly Should we check and review our intention and scrutinize it to ensure that it's a solely for the pleasure of the last panel if believing women underwent such difficulties, and then eventual interrogation despite all the sacrifices they made,

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all the dangers they bring.

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And despite a law declaring that Allahu Akbar then will be emailed to him Allah is well aware of that and he man alarm not knows more of that man still alive sees as far as you're concerned. interrogate them. That sincerity still have to be checked by the sword Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam

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And all of the believing men were sincere when they emigrated. Now, once they had emigrated, what happened? The question here was, by virtue of the treaty, just as happened with abou gender, the son of state of mind, as we learned, anyone who emigrated from Makkah to Medina, had to be returned.

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So this is exactly what happened. Now one of the first woman to actually do the hitch from

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others did it too, but the first woman to do a hedge, one's

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been to

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consume the daughter of mine.

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She did hedge,

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but she was a virgin. She wasn't married.

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She embraced Islam, not just before for a beer. But sometime before in the early days, she embraced Islam. And even though all of her brothers were non Muslim, at the time,

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her brothers were non Muslim. She was alone a single believer in her household.

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she embraced Islam as a young virgin, a young woman who had never been married, from one of the most from one of the noblest clans of the French families of the Grange. She emigrated from Makkah Allah

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and she traveled all the way to Medina. her brothers came after.

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And when she reached Medina, her brothers caught up with her, they then came to the Prophet Sall Allahu alayhi wa sallam, and they said, as per

00:31:53--> 00:31:59

our agreement in the Treaty of her they via return our sister to us.

00:32:01--> 00:32:13

Now the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was under an obligation because he had agreed to that article of the treaty. It was then the last panel with Allah revealed verses of the Holy Quran, these verses

00:32:15--> 00:32:24

doing lots of sort of the mundane of abrogating the article of the treaty, only in respect of women.

00:32:26--> 00:32:45

So last round of data told him reveal the verse or believers, yeah, you're living in a minute, when believing women come to you and mohajir art as emigrating women from the new home, then interrogate them, a lot of them will be emailing in a lot is more knowing of that he man for a

00:32:47--> 00:32:56

minute, then if you know of them as being leaving women, for whom a little prefer to not return them to the unbelievers.

00:32:59--> 00:33:00

lunella

00:33:01--> 00:33:06

neither are these believing women Hello for them lawful for them, and nor are they lawful for them.

00:33:08--> 00:33:09

So

00:33:11--> 00:33:39

consumer of the law, she says that a law reveal these verses after my immigration from mcdata, muddy, and through my immigration, and other women who followed her last panel with Anna abrogated that article of the treaty, but only in respect of women, it remained valid for the men, but only for the women last round of all data said do not return them because of their vulnerabilities.

00:33:40--> 00:33:43

And even though her own brothers came to collect,

00:33:45--> 00:33:49

their sacrifice was remarkable. And that emerged in the face

00:33:51--> 00:33:53

of this harbottle, the alarm.

00:33:54--> 00:33:56

And even the women folk.

00:33:58--> 00:34:06

I've always said it's remarkable. I've mentioned this on so many occasions, that the enemies of Rasulullah sallallahu, alayhi wasallam.

00:34:08--> 00:34:12

His daughters, their daughters, and their sons and their family members.

00:34:15--> 00:34:19

And even their wives, eventually all embraced Islam.

00:34:21--> 00:34:22

And Joseph young.

00:34:24--> 00:34:25

He was the

00:34:26--> 00:34:27

leader of the pagans and

00:34:28--> 00:34:39

his daughter, and that'll be a lot harder, also known as Habiba. It'll be a lot more in her. She was one of the earliest Muslims who actually emigrated from Africa to have a shorter episode.

00:34:40--> 00:34:42

And she was married to

00:34:44--> 00:34:59

one of our cousins and in fact, the cousin brother oversaw the loss of the love it, some of them, the brother of Zane of international law. She was married to obey the law brijesh, who unfortunately passed away

00:35:00--> 00:35:02

in Hampshire,

00:35:03--> 00:35:21

after him, the province of the law it was proposed to her and she married the province and the law it was so young was the leader of the enemy in Mecca. And his daughter was the wife of the prophets of Allah. It was

00:35:25--> 00:35:30

the leader of one of the three main Jewish tribes of Medina of Burnaby.

00:35:33--> 00:35:34

He was the leader of the Navy,

00:35:35--> 00:35:40

and he plotted and schemed against Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, when they were banished from Medina.

00:35:43--> 00:35:51

He went to live in haber. That's where many of them went haber and a waste of about 90 miles to the north of Medina.

00:35:53--> 00:36:17

Then he continued to plot and scheme from haber. He was instrumental in the campaign of the Borg in rousing the brace against the Muslims and forging alliances and raising an alliance against the Muslims in the campaign of who they be in the fifth year of Hitler. He was instrumental in that and that's why he came back to Medina and he was in the enemy camp.

00:36:20--> 00:36:21

Eventually,

00:36:23--> 00:36:24

his own daughter

00:36:26--> 00:36:32

two years after his death, he died in the after the Battle of Grenada in the siege of Nicaragua.

00:36:33--> 00:36:42

And two years later, in the seventh year of Hitler, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam married his daughter, Sophia,

00:36:43--> 00:36:45

Sophia to me. Now

00:36:49--> 00:36:50

I'm delighted nor even have said all

00:36:51--> 00:36:55

lead of the hypocrites in Medina, his wife

00:36:56--> 00:37:10

and his daughters and sons. Eventually, the one of his sons was famous to be a sincere believer, but eventually even his wife and the rest of his household all embraced Islam, even though he was a leader of the monarch cleaning in Medina, the hypocrites

00:37:11--> 00:37:13

and who was this Oracle through

00:37:16--> 00:37:18

a daughter of mine.

00:37:19--> 00:37:22

He was one of the chieftains of the brush, and do you know which chief

00:37:24--> 00:37:40

I hinted last week but we didn't have time. I left it but who was talking about the morning you may recall the story related by Abdullah him a supporter of the Allahu anhu says one day I went to the Haram and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was praying salah

00:37:41--> 00:37:56

and Abuja and the others have either Buhari as well as other books. They were all seated near the camera, when Abu gehele loudly exclaimed, that there is Muhammad rubbing his nose

00:37:58--> 00:37:59

on the ground.

00:38:01--> 00:38:11

Which one of you will rise? He did, he did the his companions, which one of you will arise and go and fetch the

00:38:12--> 00:38:17

placenta and the afterbirth the amniotic sac of

00:38:18--> 00:38:23

the she camel that has just given birth in that family today in the neighborhood.

00:38:24--> 00:39:18

So a spa home the most terrible and evil once one amongst them stood up, went to the household in that neighborhood, fetch the after birth of the she camel brought it and when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam fell in sujood he threw the whole film bag of filth, which was very heavy, over the back of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam insula Abdullah, the Allahu says that I was standing there observing this, but I had no help. I had no strength, I had no power to prevent this. And then the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was weighed down by the weight of this. after birth and amniotic sac. No one dared to come and help him because of the power of the operation. those early

00:39:18--> 00:39:59

days of Makkah, Fatima huddle the alarm on how the daughter of the Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam, she was extremely young. As a child, she someone went and formed her the household she came out running, and she was the one who pushed the amniotic sac off the back of the Sala Salalah. It was one of them. And then she stood there abusing a blue gel and his companions, then the province of Lamar it was on the rows and then drew near the garba and raising his noble hands. He prayed against them. When he prayed. That's when their faces fell. Otherwise before that, when that happened, they were all laughing Jocelyn.

00:40:00--> 00:40:14

nudging one another, pointing to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and falling over each other in laughter and then he prayed a lot melee over la sees shade.

00:40:15--> 00:40:21

Ruby shava to Nairobi, Abuja, lamb urbanization and the mind.

00:40:22--> 00:40:27

And then I'm delighted with sort of the alarm assays that their faces fell.

00:40:29--> 00:40:37

Their faces fell. Why? Because they mean that he was praying in the vicinity of the camera, and then never doubted his truthfulness. So his honesty

00:40:40--> 00:40:43

and they were scared, they were genuinely scared. So

00:40:45--> 00:41:04

not only was he one of the group there, but he was the he was the evil terrible one who went and fetch the sack. He was the evil one who threw it onto the back of the soul last on the line, he was on another occasion, that was

00:41:05--> 00:41:06

on another occasion,

00:41:08--> 00:41:13

province and the lover it was someone was praying Salah in muster, it must have been hard on

00:41:14--> 00:41:15

and what happened.

00:41:16--> 00:41:22

The morning became the province of the lover and he was, was in such that subdued and this

00:41:26--> 00:41:37

he placed his foot on the neck of a sort of loss and the La Liga was one of them. And he pressed down on the neck of the LA Lakers. Salatu was salam, whilst it was in such that

00:41:38--> 00:41:45

it's mentioned in one of the narrations that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said later that I felt as though my eyes were about to pop.

00:41:46--> 00:41:56

That's the force with which he pressed down on the neck of a soul of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam that was not the morning. But

00:41:57--> 00:41:58

that's the Father.

00:42:00--> 00:42:04

But the miracle of Islam, the miracle of Rasulullah sallallahu it was

00:42:06--> 00:42:13

that his virgin, unmarried daughter living in his house,

00:42:14--> 00:42:16

with the family with her brothers.

00:42:17--> 00:42:32

He was such a staunch enemy. And yet Islam crept into the house into her heart and she embraced and not just embrace, she took the risk of doing his or her all Allah.

00:42:33--> 00:42:52

from Mecca to Medina. Her unbelieving brothers came after her proceed her arrived in Medina demanded that she be returned. Allah revealed these verses, and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam refused to return. But two years later, at the time of the conquest of Makkah, her brothers also all embraced Islam.

00:42:53--> 00:42:57

So that was almost confirmed the daughter of mine.

00:42:59--> 00:43:05

And it was because of her that last panel with Anna, reveal this verse. So the article of the treaty about returning

00:43:06--> 00:43:09

people back to Medina was now

00:43:10--> 00:43:12

narrowed. And

00:43:13--> 00:43:59

the parts applicable to women was abrogated. So only men had to still be returned, but not women by the command of a last panel. And that's something that the board accepted, they understood, and they accepted, they did not create a fuss about they were grumbling and complaining and moaning, but eventually they didn't do anything. So that's the meaning of these first two lads had Bella and then rape says until the verse reaches what law reaches me as someone of color. And I've read the verse and translated it for you, for Bella kuramoto. Yo may attain Canada who fishes so after the revelation of this verse heavy say so Mr. Ravi, Allah and he divorced two of his wives, who was

00:43:59--> 00:44:00

still with him.

00:44:02--> 00:44:14

From the time of paganism, meaning he was a believer of the alarm, but he had two wives in Makkah, who was still unbelievers. And that was Romero Viola

00:44:16--> 00:44:30

and they haven't been hinted at yet they hadn't embraced. So after the revelation of these verses, and the sixth hijra, or model the alarm then divorce them because Allah says La, la, Luna LA, they are unlawful for one another.

00:44:32--> 00:44:43

MRI, we could not be Sofia and so one of them might be Sofia and married her when one of not omiya and the other safarnama omiya. married her. So these two were still

00:44:45--> 00:44:47

some of the younger chieftains of the

00:44:48--> 00:44:59

area. His father was almost Sofia and he was one of the elders. He was one of the elderly chieftains and what are we I was one of the younger chieftains and safonov naamyaa. He was a son of omiya

00:45:01--> 00:45:27

who had died in the Battle of butter? And Swan was one of the younger ones, but he has again regarded as a rich, wealthy, noble chieftain of grace but one of the younger ones. So these two were still unbelievers at the time. But eventually even these to embrace so far have not made yet and while you're doing it so pianos we know, but because they were still unbelievers, each of the married

00:45:29--> 00:45:46

one of the divorcees of Barbara de la and he divorced two of his wives subquantum not me yet. marry them are a little Navy Sophia, I'm married woman and that's what the Hadees says. Tomorrow, gentlemen to be your son Lola and he will send them in Medina, then the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam returned to Medina.

00:45:48--> 00:46:01

Now, as I said, the Hadith earlier on made a sudden jump. So these two lines which I've just discussed, they are actually after the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam return to Medina.

00:46:02--> 00:46:10

Then something else happened for Jehovah see, so all the seed came to the prophets and the law. It was

00:46:11--> 00:46:19

originally mill Corporation. We're almost there Muslim who was overseas original main operation, a man of the Muslim box, he was a Muslim.

00:46:20--> 00:46:21

He lived in Makkah.

00:46:23--> 00:46:39

And he was one of the greatest he wasn't actually one of the Quraysh. He was originally from the north beef, the tribe of barf, but by Alliance, he became a member of the

00:46:40--> 00:47:05

KKK was a Muslim and he had embraced Islam. So he fled from Makkah as a Muslim. What happened for unsettle for you gotta be here on July. So they sent two men after him in his proceeds for Parliament's when they arrived in Medina. They said to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and accidentally Jonathan Anna, that agreements which you made with us

00:47:06--> 00:47:19

that he should be returned for the fairhall 11 Roger lane. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam handed a Booba Sierra over to the two men for her Rajavi Bella.

00:47:20--> 00:47:28

So they both let him out of Medina until they reached the relief of a few miles out of the city.

00:47:30--> 00:47:38

So they descended there for a short while. Yeah, Corona min temporary non eating of some dates of theirs. So

00:47:39--> 00:47:45

obviously you had come along. It fled from Makkah. his family and his clan

00:47:46--> 00:47:50

sent two men in his pursuit as bounty hunters.

00:47:52--> 00:47:53

So they came and

00:47:54--> 00:48:15

collected him from the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and they were taking him back. So on the way back they went out of Medina County relief there were three of them overseer the prisoner and the other two the bounty hunters. So they were sitting there in relief eating dates for partner overseeding they had the Roger lane.

00:48:16--> 00:48:18

So we will see you set to one of the two men

00:48:21--> 00:48:33

what law he in Neela are safer kochava Yeah, well I'm in jail either by Allah this sword of yours I see that it's very good. Very good sword.

00:48:35--> 00:48:37

So the faster level

00:48:38--> 00:48:55

so the other one drew his sword, pulled it out and began admiring it for panda engine. He said yes indeed will lie in the haulage alien via lights very good indeed. The picture up to be Heath Majora. I have tested it again and again.

00:48:56--> 00:49:22

And in another interaction has mentioned that he was pulling he pulled it out and was admiring it. And since he was from the Qureshi from Makkah and they were enemies of the people of Medina. And who were the main tribes of Medina also has an edge. So he he was admiring it and saying that one day I will fight with the awesome husband, and I will strike them with the sword from morning till now.

00:49:23--> 00:49:29

So he was admiring it and overseed was leading him on saying yes, indeed it's very good

00:49:30--> 00:49:41

for them and overseas at once he had puffed him up and filled him. He said to him, only under LA. Show me Show me the sword. Let me have a look at it

00:49:42--> 00:49:43

from Ghana.

00:49:44--> 00:49:54

So the other one handed over sila sword for the robber who had borrowed so he struck him until he became car. Meaning he killed well for,

00:49:55--> 00:49:59

literally for the robber who has struck him into his body became cold.

00:50:00--> 00:50:11

For nearly one saw this he fled the prison killing the bounty hunter. So he fled. He didn't wait. And he fled in the direction of Medina

00:50:13--> 00:50:30

for the Federal Ministry at that at the Medina until he came to the masjid for the federal mission, he came to Medina for the 100 million so he enter the masjid. At that time the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was in the masjid for the huddle Mr. The Aragon so he came, he entered the masjid running

00:50:31--> 00:50:40

for the sudo La Silla and equals seven Hina law. So the law of messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said when he saw him into the machine running luckily

00:50:42--> 00:50:45

indeed this one has seen something of great

00:50:46--> 00:51:15

filament the hole in the media, some of the love it will send them out. So when he reached the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he said, What Allah will law his sahibi by a law my companion has been slain, has been killed when Nina moku and I will also I will also surely be killed for Jehovah see you so obviously you came from behind for fall when he said to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam Yana viola, or profitable law, but one law here oh for lack of a metric.

00:51:17--> 00:51:18

By law,

00:51:21--> 00:51:28

a law has fulfilled your agreement, your responsibilities. Law has fulfilled your duty.

00:51:29--> 00:51:39

But rather than emailing him for indeed you return me to them from Anjali Lau Minh home. Then Allah delivered me from their clutches

00:51:40--> 00:52:00

parliament. Now the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was in a bit of a predicament. So the prophets of Allah Allah will send themselves out in the video Salalah alayhi wa sallam the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, Wait a minute. Alas, his poor mother, referring to overseed whaler Alas, his poor mother Misato home.

00:52:02--> 00:52:07

He is an igniter of war. Lo Gan Allahu Akbar if he had anybody with him

00:52:10--> 00:52:45

for the summer that Nick, so when Aruba see you heard this out of he knew and who say who la him, that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam will still return him to the pagans for her and so he left Medina had the other season until he came to a place called seafood, which was actually near the coast. So it's to the west of Medina near the coast of the Red Sea, on the North Sea. So what did he do over Seattle the alarm went and camped there all alone. In the middle of the desert all

00:52:47--> 00:52:48

overseas.

00:52:49--> 00:52:53

In the meantime, what happens our than rate says when falador

00:52:55--> 00:53:16

breaks away so while all this all this is going on in Medina, and intellectual labor, round about the same time, breaks away who breaks away minimum wage and fell into minimum and breaks away from them mean operation abou Jim the lead no so highly abou general, the son of Soweto, Nando de la are in the same companion, who came

00:53:20--> 00:53:35

shuffling out of muck, and who threw himself in his shackles and Miss factors before the Muslims. Once the treaty was being concluded. And he was a son of Soweto. It was mentioned earlier, we covered it two three weeks ago. So

00:53:36--> 00:54:26

I will gender liberal, so hey, he was taken back by his father, and shackled again and placed into severe restrictions. But somehow he managed to break free and having broken free. He fled and said that he didn't feel alone but he brought with him 70 others were infinitum innumerable gender and breaks away from them operational, Jim Nelson also hailed for a heck of a BBC. So he learned about overseas so he didn't go to Medina. He with his group of 70 came and joined overseer of the alarm was also joined by others until it's not mentioned here. But in other narrations, eventually, there was a good group of 300 of them kept they had set up a complete camp at sea for

00:54:27--> 00:54:36

for Jana lyoha. German Corporation Rosalyn Aslam So, it became such that no man

00:54:37--> 00:54:55

who embraced Islam came out from the brush in la lucha de Busey, except that he would go and join a vulva so he had them I recommend a slugger until they're gathered. Have them a large group is larger that

00:54:56--> 00:54:59

was, as I said about 300 for lucky

00:55:00--> 00:55:17

So by Allah nyas Marina be eating, they would not hear of any caravan, courage of liberation election of the Croatia had come out to trade towards Sham elaborado Lula, except that they intercepted it from the slave them.

00:55:18--> 00:55:19

And they took their

00:55:21--> 00:55:25

riches for ourselves. So what happened? Since they

00:55:26--> 00:55:53

fled Mecca, they couldn't go back to Makkah. They couldn't go to Medina because the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was under under the obligation of the treaty to return them. So they became rebels renegades, and they were under they neither belong to Makkah, nor do they belong to Medina. So they were a lot while they were a group under no regulation, and bound by no treaty.

00:55:54--> 00:56:38

And they consider themselves at war with the Irish. So they set up a camp and they intercepted caravans and looted the caravans. And they in this way, they harass the British. So the whole purpose of the Quraysh agree one of the purposes of the operation agree with the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam the truce of Arabia is that they could also lay down their arms and their passage from Makkah person into the side of Medina on the way to show him which was their main trade routes. And they had been blocked between the six years from the time of his threat to the holiday via that trade routes could now be opened again.

00:56:39--> 00:56:40

So

00:56:41--> 00:56:47

it was a vital source of trade for them it was their livelihood, was a lifeline bloodline for them.

00:56:48--> 00:57:33

So the whole purpose of the treaty was lost because now this group, although the Muslims of Medina were not intercepting the trade caravans and blocking their way to sham it was this group of overseer more general and others, so they were absolutely frustrated. So they actually sent a delegation to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam for our celebration in the via de la vida who seldom, so arrange, sent were to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Dona, will be led by Rahim, pleading with him in the name of Allah and in the name of family ties and blood lemma our son that he indeed says, he does nothing but send word it doesn't mention what send where to who to oversee

00:57:33--> 00:57:59

and agenda and the others, to disband and to come to Medina. And they said, Look, we will we agree to the abrogation of that part of the treaty two, and you can call we don't want them here. And you can have them there in Medina, but for we beg you in the name of Allah and in the name of our family ties, do not leave, proceed, and his gang at sea for

00:58:00--> 00:58:21

so I say gang, because the word Islam means gang. So do not leave this group in secret. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he received word and the Sahaba of the Allah and many of them actually commented that we now see the wisdom of the Treaty of Arabia,

00:58:22--> 00:58:38

that the time which which parts not just the whole part, not just the whole treaty, but the Prophet sallallahu wasallam actually handing over or agreeing to hand over herbal gendun, the son of Soweto,

00:58:39--> 00:58:42

at the time, we were filled with rage.

00:58:44--> 00:58:50

But now we can see the wisdom of the prophets and the law. It was something that he handed over a war gender.

00:58:52--> 00:58:56

And afterwards from Medina, he handed over we'll proceed.

00:58:57--> 00:59:08

Ultimately, they the arrays weren't a torments for them. They were a torment for the poor age. And now the British are begging themselves that tape.

00:59:09--> 00:59:31

So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam sent word a letter to overseer of the law and because he became the Amiga, and it said that overseer of the alarm, he was at the camp and others joined him. So generally the alarm wasn't the first one to join him. But he was the most prominent one because the others joined overseer on the alarm so he was there

00:59:32--> 00:59:52

and he's lead them in Salah as well. When abou gender Viola arrived, but who will see remain the amine, but he gave over Imam will gender the alarm of agenda or the alarm would lead all three of them 100 of them but we will see remain their lead

00:59:55--> 01:00:00

law, profits of the law. Center letter it

01:00:00--> 01:00:01

Say that overseer of the alarm

01:00:03--> 01:00:46

possibly because of an injury he sustained. A receiver the alarm was actually on his deathbed when the letter arrived, and as mentioned in one narration, that when the letter arrived above receiver the alarm lay on his deathbed, reading the letter of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam calling him to Medina, and he has sold departed from this world with the letter of the messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam clutched in his hands. That was obviously the the alarm. So it will gender the librarian on the other side of the alarm angle, they buried him there, and they preach the Latham janazah over him. And then they made their way to the dean.

01:00:47--> 01:01:26

Then after that's from an apple for who I am in, and the grace also said that so whoever now comes to him, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and from not just that group, but anyone, so anyone, everyone's free to leave from Mecca to Medina, for who I am in, so whoever comes to him for I mean, he will be safe for us to be your soul of love. It was seldom in a him so the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam sent word to them meaning of all the syllable Jindal and their group, buttons Allah and Allah, the Exalted, revealed, and then the Hadees mentions another verse, well, who will lead the cafe the American way the

01:01:28--> 01:01:30

bargain for him

01:01:31--> 01:01:36

until he reached adhamiya myalgia helia

01:01:37--> 01:01:38

The bigotry

01:01:39--> 01:01:43

bigotry of the days of ignorance again what

01:01:44--> 01:01:51

often this happens in the head the only part of the this is mentioned. So the full verse actually a set of verses quite long.

01:01:52--> 01:02:00

Lots of all the data says well who will lead the cafe there who might suffer some sort of well who will lead the cafe the American way the

01:02:02--> 01:02:04

Millennium what can unlock

01:02:05--> 01:02:14

Medina Casa Rosa Luqman Mr. The haraam? One howdy America, Abraham one Allah Manasa Minato

01:02:16--> 01:02:17

Martin

01:02:18--> 01:02:20

Luther love man yourself.

01:02:21--> 01:02:26

You should love you for the love of the human Yasha notice local

01:02:27--> 01:02:28

vena cava Roman

01:02:30--> 01:02:34

in Jalan living in a cafe roofie Ruby Mohammed II

01:02:37--> 01:02:41

mean Zima Hoon Kalamata taqwa? What can

01:02:43--> 01:02:44

be cliche in early

01:02:46--> 01:02:48

last round who the owner says.

01:02:51--> 01:02:55

It says he Allah, Who restrained your hand

01:02:56--> 01:03:01

from them, meaning from the age and their hand from you.

01:03:02--> 01:03:12

This is ultimately what the narrator says here are what the Sahaba of the elaborate who say here is that these verses which are part of sort of what to do with

01:03:14--> 01:03:32

part of the truth of who they be, and the aftermath. And so what's the law speaking of here, Allah says, it says he Allah, Who restrained your hand from them and their hand from you, even though he gave you superiority and victory over

01:03:33--> 01:03:34

in the value of Mecca.

01:03:36--> 01:03:57

And Allah was watchful overly, this refers to, once I translate all the whole verse in cannot become clearer. They are the ones who disbelieved, and who prevented you from administrative harm, and who prevented the sacrificial animals from reaching their destination.

01:03:58--> 01:04:03

And if it wasn't for believing men and believing women, but you do not know that you did not know.

01:04:06--> 01:04:08

And that you would have trampled.

01:04:12--> 01:04:20

And had you trampled on, then you would have been sinful meaning a sin would have before and you are a crime or

01:04:21--> 01:04:37

a tragedy would have befall in you because of these believing men and believing women. But have these believing men and believing women being distinguished or have the unbelievers been distinguished distinct from the believing men in between a large crowd of more than essays?

01:04:39--> 01:04:58

You can laugh at mania Sha, Allah does all of this so that he may enter into His mercy whomever he wishes. If they either unbelievers were separate from the believing men and believing women, then we lost as we would have surely punished those who have disbelieved.

01:05:01--> 01:05:02

painful punishment.

01:05:04--> 01:05:08

Then Allah says this is when those who disbelieved.

01:05:10--> 01:05:17

They placed in their hearts, bigotry, which bigotry, the bigotry of pagan ignorance.

01:05:19--> 01:05:33

That then a law sent down his serenity, his tranquility, upon His Messenger and upon the believers, and he bound them with the word of taqwa, which is that you know, in the law, and they were

01:05:34--> 01:05:41

more deserving of the word of duck law, and where the audits are, where the

01:05:43--> 01:05:45

law is all knowing of all things,

01:05:46--> 01:05:52

versus difficult to understand just by the translation, what this whole set of this is means.

01:05:54--> 01:06:26

And this is why this habit of the lover and I've mentioned this verse here is that when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam arrived at with a BA, and as we learned his camel aswat sat down. So how about I said, it's become obstinate, it's become difficult. Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said it's not become difficult, and nor is it the character of buzzwords become difficult, rather, working habits or habits and feel, rather the one who restrained the elephant has restrained

01:06:27--> 01:06:28

us.

01:06:29--> 01:06:34

Meaning it's sat down by the command of Allah. And the reason was, it was symbolic.

01:06:36--> 01:06:54

Allah soprano who would want to show Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam want to show that if they had carried on, and on that occasion, they would have eventually met up with the army contingent that had come out of Makkah, and there would have been a battle outside

01:06:56--> 01:07:03

this battle will then have led to their possible battling within the city.

01:07:05--> 01:07:14

And have they battled in the city and the Sahaba were enraged, and understandably so. Because Allah subhanho wa Taala says,

01:07:16--> 01:07:43

They are the ones who disbelieved and prevented you from an emotional harm, and they prevented the sacrificial animals from going forward to their destination. But what does the law say if it wasn't for believing men and believing women that you do not know? And who you would have trampled? And because if he and if you had trampled them, then a crime would have before in you a calamity would have befalling you because of the believing men and believing women.

01:07:47--> 01:07:54

What this means is, if you've been carried on to Makkah and a battle have taken place, that are in Mugu,

01:07:55--> 01:08:00

believing men and believing women who have kept their faith secrets,

01:08:02--> 01:08:07

and you would not be able to distinguish between have a battle taking place.

01:08:09--> 01:08:15

These innocent believing men and believing women in the heat of the battle,

01:08:17--> 01:08:23

in the commotion within the city, they would have been harmed and they may have been trampled.

01:08:25--> 01:08:27

Because you do not know who they are.

01:08:30--> 01:08:37

This is why, and if you have trampled them, what would have happened and to see becoming a marine

01:08:39--> 01:08:41

Marine, then

01:08:42--> 01:08:51

a calamity, a sin would have befall in you because of these trampled innocent Muslim men and women of whom you are unaware.

01:08:52--> 01:09:31

So what did the last panel who were honored for the protection of the innocent believing men and women who were still in Makkah, Allah spared the people of Makkah, the punishment of law kept you away from the city of Mecca to so there was no pitch battle, and a lot ensure that despite the lopsidedness despite all the apparent disadvantages, that journey to Makkah did not end in violence. Rather, he ended in a truce, which appeared disadvantageous to you But eventually, even the wisdom and the victory of the truce became apparent to the Sahaba of the

01:09:32--> 01:09:59

late and that's what that's what the companions say here. That regarding this Allah subhanho wa Taala Allah revealed well who will have the cafe the ADA maka, but it is the law who withheld your hand and restrained from them the brush and who restrained and withheld their hand from you in the valley of Mecca, even though he had given you victory and superiority

01:10:02--> 01:10:21

So this is how that journey ended in a peaceful truce, which indeed was lopsided and appeared to be extremely disadvantageous, but ultimately worked in the favor of the Muslims. And what does the last panel with the honor say, later, in the second part in this towards the end?

01:10:23--> 01:10:51

If you trample them, misfortune will befall a new because of them, but load the zero if the unbelievers were distinguished from the believers if they weren't mixed up with them in the city, but there was a clear distinction between the believers and the disbelievers, then we would have punished the unbelievers but because they were all together in the same city at last round of water and spat them

01:10:52--> 01:10:59

then Alas, it is and when the unbelievers on that occasion, what did they do?

01:11:02--> 01:11:15

Jalan Medina Kapha roofie boo boo me honeyeater area, the unbelievers placed in their hearts of bigotry, which bigotry the bigotry of ignorance. So these explains

01:11:17--> 01:11:18

a lot. So

01:11:19--> 01:11:20

he goes on

01:11:22--> 01:11:35

until he reached an Hermia, the words in the verse of the Quran that unbelievers placed in their hearts, bigotry, bigotry of ignorance. What kind of

01:11:36--> 01:12:02

bigotry? Have you explained what kind of Tamiya to them and their bigotry was unknown. And the law that they did not accept that he was a prophet of Allah, meaning at the time of the writing of the treaty, one of your people will be Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim and nor did they accept or allow Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim at the beginning of the treaty for remember. So he did an AMA What did he say?

01:12:04--> 01:12:45

First of all, Bismillah R Rahman Rahim he refused to accept said ranch was a llama. Then he said hazama la mahamadou Rasulullah. This is what Mohammed the Messenger of Allah has agreed. So Hillingdon Amma said no nada, sobre la, right, Mohammed, Mohammed ibn Abdullah, Mohammed the son of Abdullah. So that's a reference. So the bigotry was that they did not accept them allow that he was a prophet of Allah, nor did they accept and allow men over him. And furthermore, or had all been being obeyed their bigotry was that they came in between the Muslims and the house of Allah. With this, we reach the end of the Hadeeth of Arabia.

01:12:47--> 01:12:51

I'll end with just one thing, which is quickly.

01:12:53--> 01:12:55

We call this commentary of the heady

01:12:56--> 01:13:08

a truce of victory. And indeed, it was a truce of victory. Because, as a lover, there are many generations where I'm delighted and Masaru Javid Abdullah,

01:13:09--> 01:13:22

de la Marina, in all of them clearly say, in different words, that you consider victory to be the victory of the conquest of Makkah. But we we consider victory to be the truth.

01:13:23--> 01:13:28

How about the alarm considered that to be the victory, and Allah reveals

01:13:30--> 01:13:35

on the return journey of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam from Arabia, to Medina.

01:13:39--> 01:13:46

And even though no one else could see it at the time as being a thorough victory, they couldn't see everything.

01:13:48--> 01:14:21

That's kind of what the ANA showed the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam. And then gradually, in varying degrees of Sahaba of the library began to see how the truce of Arabia was a victory and indeed, it was a victory. It was a truce, it appeared to be so disadvantageous to the Muslims, if fill this How about the alarm with rage, and it filled our eyes with tears when we read and heard the account of agenda or the alarm and how he was carried away by his own father, again, shackles and factors, how

01:14:22--> 01:14:30

lopsided the whole treaty was, how the Sahaba of the lover and who prevented from the house of Allah how they refuse to accept

01:14:31--> 01:14:46

that Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim, the title of Saddam law, how they blocked their passage to government. Well, everything that happened and yet laughs panelboard Anna made it a victory. And how was it a victory so many things happen?

01:14:48--> 01:14:52

The truth of the day via open the doors from anything, one

01:14:55--> 01:14:56

as we learn from

01:14:58--> 01:14:59

overseas immigrants

01:15:02--> 01:15:17

She set the precedent and the example. She was a virgin and married young girl. She was a young girl. She wasn't a middle aged woman, or even a young woman. She was actually a young girl, not a child. But some adults but girl.

01:15:18--> 01:15:21

Pamela, she did hijra all along,

01:15:22--> 01:15:23

and her brothers went to fetch her.

01:15:25--> 01:15:34

And when she arrived in Medina, the province of the law it was Silla married her to zeta mahad. If that'll be alive on his one time adopted son,

01:15:38--> 01:15:53

to consume and the others, above a sea level gender are the alarm. Once they had emigrated, the doors open for women to emigrate to Medina without the threat of being returned. And eventually the British said, Take the men as well.

01:15:54--> 01:15:57

So now people were free to travel from mcdata Medina.

01:15:59--> 01:16:16

And that's why even Harley didn't really last during that period from the truce of our baby to the conquest of mcda, which was about not too long thereafter, just over two years, just under two years. What happened then,

01:16:17--> 01:16:20

in that period, many people began traveling.

01:16:22--> 01:16:33

They began meeting with the Muslims because there was a truce there was no fighting there was not sterility or conflict. This resulted in Muslims meet

01:16:34--> 01:16:48

or is coming to Medina, Muslims traveling peacefully to Makkah, If required, meeting with family members, wage trading.

01:16:50--> 01:16:56

Coming to Sham This was after overseer of the alarm and and others were called to Medina. It wasn't long.

01:16:57--> 01:17:01

When these non Muslims began meeting with the Muslims

01:17:02--> 01:17:05

in peace, conversing with them,

01:17:06--> 01:17:09

observing them, watching.

01:17:11--> 01:17:24

The truth is many of the Sahaba of the alarm. They didn't embrace Islam because of debates and dialogue. Although that was one of the reasons dialogue, not debate.

01:17:25--> 01:17:35

Most of the Sahaba of the alarm who embraced Islam, before this as well as after, was because of their observance of the Muslim.

01:17:36--> 01:17:57

Their behavior, their etiquettes their manners, their conduct, their character, their love and sacrifice, what I saw the loss and the love and even send them that email is shocked them. It made me think Hollywood will either be a lover and travel from Mecca to Medina, in that period of the truce of Arabia, because he will shake

01:17:59--> 01:18:05

the charge of elephants, the charge of steeds on the battlefield,

01:18:06--> 01:18:11

the crashing of swords and the landing of spears.

01:18:12--> 01:18:15

And the destiny battle, never shot hard.

01:18:17--> 01:18:18

But the

01:18:20--> 01:18:31

the manners, the conduct and behavior of the Sahaba Viola who shook him to his core, he couldn't stand it. He left peacefully from Mecca

01:18:34--> 01:18:34

to Medina

01:18:36--> 01:18:38

and his best friend

01:18:39--> 01:19:24

last, he also left but from somewhere else, and they happen to meet on the on the way and they both came to Medina they embrace Islam. So the Sahaba of the Allahu anhu many of them leaving grace at that time, they've got to see themselves. That was one of the greatest benefits, and many people embraced Islam. So imagine. Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Wow, is it the truce of victory? Think of this. Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam at the age of 40 received the revelation 13 years of his life. 13 years lumieres who stayed in Makkah, and he traveled, he did his job. Until the Treaty of Arabia, how many years was that? another six. So 19 years after the revelation of the

01:19:24--> 01:19:25

Quran

01:19:26--> 01:19:39

in 19 years, how many Muslims joined him to go for Amara at the Treaty of Arabia? Approximately 1500 How about the love and these were men and some women,

01:19:40--> 01:19:51

of course Muslim still in Medina. But how many traveled with him 1500. He requested the other tribes to join him. They refused, as I've discussed before.

01:19:52--> 01:20:00

That was 19 years after the Treaty of Arabia. When did he return to Medina in the

01:20:03--> 01:20:10

in just under two years 22 months later in the month of Ramadan when he traveled to Mecca

01:20:12--> 01:20:19

for the conquest of the holy city, how many Sahaba the alarm did he traveled with? Art 10,000

01:20:20--> 01:20:25

so in 19 years 1500 companions were available to him to do.

01:20:27--> 01:20:34

And within 20 months, 22 months, and preparations were from before

01:20:36--> 01:20:44

within two years of the Treaty of Abia, 10,000 fully armed, so how about all the alarm joined him for the conquest of Makkah, including Khalid

01:20:45--> 01:20:49

and others. That was one of the benefits, the

01:20:50--> 01:20:56

that's why it was a victory. The truce of Arabia was a victory was a truce of victory. Another great

01:20:58--> 01:20:59

opening for the prophets of Allah.

01:21:01--> 01:21:10

Allah was that during that truce, the prophets of the love it was and immediately began dispatching letters to my office.

01:21:12--> 01:21:12

We

01:21:16--> 01:21:18

greet one of Alexandria

01:21:19--> 01:21:23

on behalf of the Byzantines to her actress

01:21:24--> 01:21:25

to

01:21:27--> 01:21:28

Casa La Casa

01:21:30--> 01:21:37

to the joshy in Abyssinia, he began dispatching letters and emissaries to different empires.

01:21:40--> 01:22:06

The Quraysh, after overseer of the loved one, passed away in a more Jim Dolan, others were called to Medina, the trade routes became open. We completed the habito heraclius, a few months ago. And we learned then that because of the truce or the idea, after a break of six years, the race we're now able to send a caravan of trade in peace to shine.

01:22:08--> 01:22:59

And many In fact, there was no household in the whole of Makkah that had not invested in that trade caravan, and they sent have all suffered. With that trade caravan, he had 30 leading members of the race with him in the trade caravan they traveled, and the witnesses, that's when they were summoned by heraclius. So after three to four davia iraklis received the letter, he summoned all Sophia. And that was the beginning, as all Sophia and him says himself says that all law then first entered Islam into my heart, until slowly I came to be convinced that was the truth. So even a Luciferian because of the who they via treaty, his heart opened up to Islam, his hearts open to Islam first in

01:22:59--> 01:22:59

Sham

01:23:00--> 01:23:01

rather than him

01:23:02--> 01:23:04

because of his experience with heraclius.

01:23:06--> 01:23:33

These were the some of the benefits and of course, there were many more. But this habit of the Allahu considered the truce of her they be to be a truce of victory. And it was a watershed in Muslim history in world history. This is what really mattered. And two years later, Morocco was conquered. Two years after that, approximately the prophets and the light equals send them left this way.

01:23:35--> 01:24:00

And also after the treaty, or maybe once, how about the return to Medina, one of the events that took place was that the province of the love it was Silla marched on haber. And he only took with him those Sahaba who had joined him in her Navy. So only those who are davia could march to haber with him.

01:24:01--> 01:24:04

And many of you may recall in

01:24:06--> 01:24:07

a few years ago,

01:24:09--> 01:24:38

we did some heavy and as part of that heavy the distribution of the lands of cable was mentioned. And I mentioned them that there were 1800 shares of land. So the lands of heyburn were divided into 1800 shares. Why 1800 and I mentioned that as well. That there was one share for infantry, one two shares for cavalry.

01:24:39--> 01:24:41

And there were 300 cavalry.

01:24:43--> 01:24:59

So there were 1200 infantry as 1200 shares, and there were 300 cavalry, and they got to share so what's the total number of shares 1800 but the total number of people were 1200 infantry and 300 cavalry 1500 who

01:25:00--> 01:25:12

Those 1500 the same sahabat of the alarm who went to where they be? So they were taken to the wild when they returned to Medina, province of the love it or send them What happened? Why did I mention this because

01:25:14--> 01:25:18

the province of the law another benefits was now the rest of Arabia.

01:25:19--> 01:25:29

Right raise their heads and looked at the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam a bit more seriously? Because they said when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam network with Avi

01:25:31--> 01:25:34

and he asked the Bedouin tribes around Medina to join him.

01:25:39--> 01:25:46

What does the law say other than, say a poodle local Mahalo for nominal Allah Mashallah. Luna festa, Filipina

01:25:47--> 01:25:53

Himalayas a few Peruvian, I commented on these verses before that soon

01:25:54--> 01:25:57

the those betterman who have been kept behind,

01:25:58--> 01:26:33

they will say to you, we are unable to join you because we are preoccupied with our families and with our wealth, our estates, our property. But for the Filipina please seek Allah's forgiveness for us on our behalf. They say that was their tongues which they do not believe in their hearts. These were the Bedouin that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam asked to join him for her navia but they refused. And they made excuses. When the Prophet sallallahu wasallam came back initially, they didn't make excuses, because Sudoku, when was it revealed?

01:26:35--> 01:26:37

On the return journey from where they be.

01:26:39--> 01:26:51

So these verses on from circle fat, so that means these verses were revealed after the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam came back from holiday via on the return journey. But the

01:26:52--> 01:26:55

he had asked the veteran before and they had refused before.

01:26:56--> 01:27:02

So what had happened is he had requested them to join him, but they refused that they didn't make excuses, then

01:27:03--> 01:27:05

they just said, we aren't coming.

01:27:06--> 01:27:07

We don't want to come.

01:27:09--> 01:27:13

They just refused outright, no explanation. They refused to join.

01:27:14--> 01:27:34

When he came back from where they were. One of the reasons they said amongst themselves that these Muslims are going to the lion's den, they are heading for the jaws of death, and they won't come back. And that's what Allah says Belle Vernon illenium, Alberto Medina, he

01:27:37--> 01:27:39

was really a Nevada Kofi Annan.

01:27:41--> 01:27:43

So Allah says, Now you actually thought

01:27:45--> 01:27:48

that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and the believers with

01:27:49--> 01:28:15

they would never return to their families. They said they are going to die. And so they just said we're not coming when they realize that not only are the Muslims coming back safe and sound, but the Quraysh we're unable to do anything to them and the only do anything to them. The Quraysh ultimately had to recognize them as a force to be reckoned with. And they had to sign a peace treaty with them.

01:28:17--> 01:28:54

When they saw that, these better than thought we better go now and make our excuses to Mohammed as to why we didn't join him in the first place. This is why Allah say see a poodle Academy on the phone. Those who are kept behind of the bed when they will come to you. So that's what happened. They came in they said look, we wanted to come with you but we were too busy and you know, we sorry, we couldn't come please seek laughs were given us on our behalf. Another reason why they wanted to do this is because they said if you can't beat them join them. So the Muslims are quite powerful now. They are on their way to haber. haber was a rich oasis. So they thought these better than

01:28:54--> 01:29:34

thought and as much booty and plunder there. So let's join them because they are going to get a lot. So our last panel with the Anna told the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam say to them, you can't join us. And that's why the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said the only ones who can travel to haber are the ones Allah has promised victory of haber. And they were the ones who joined him Aqua Abia and returned with him. So only those How about all the Allah who could go to haber, and this is why 1500 of them, and that was the these were the shares that were distributed amongst them. There were many of the reasons for her davia being a truce of victory. I end with this I pray that Allah

01:29:34--> 01:29:49

subhanho wa Taala enables us to understand the words of a lover's messenger some online even some of them was the law who was in the manner that he was sued in the Vietnam hunedoara early he will mean a lot and will become the commissioner will you learn from us the Philippines.

01:29:52--> 01:29:59

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