Preparing For Ramadan Part 2

Ibrahim Nuhu

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The Shabbat period is highlighted as a time for fasting and avoiding embarrassment and privacy regulations. The shadow of the sun is seen as a sign of time and the importance of fasting for achieving spiritual teachings. Prayer and staying healthy during the day is advised, with emphasis on avoiding unnecessary activities like the shadow of the sun.

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I'm

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trying to make a commentary on the definition of

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fasting given by the scholars the tabula

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rasa mutilations and mental Fajr ELAA rude chefs. So, so, from that extracted the nullifies of fasting

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So, I said the main things that break the fast of somebody is

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they are eating and drinking and having sexual relationship with the spouse. So I mentioned eating and drinking

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and some of the issues that might be related to that.

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So, before I move to the last one, I will try to recall some of the things that I believe people are dealing with in this in this life when it comes to fasting whether they break and nullify the fast of somebody or not. Okay, we talk about the drops of medicine that you have in the ears, right? We say that breaks the Fasano doesn't How about the one in the eyes also according to the best opinion it doesn't the same goes to the coho.

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The same goes to the cocoa the eyeliner the one that the person puts and the medicine you put in

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the eyes immediately feel the bitterness in the throat according to the best opinion doesn't break your fast because it is not food and also this is just the effect it's not a real thing go into that that place in

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how about

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using the tooth toothpaste

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there's a break on RT

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K some scholars rejected and the reason for the rejection it's because sometimes some of it is so powerful okay that

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what he called effects sometimes when you put it in your mouth you feel like this like going inside does that

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have the capacity to break your fast and the same goes to the the incense you know the perfume the powder one that you put in the

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in the fire to get this the smoke doesn't break that oh then not only oh they have other things

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does it break your fast

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does it break your fast or it doesn't if you go to the smoke and you take it inside is it breaking faster? It doesn't

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again it's

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waiting for the answer.

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Allahu Allah right.

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So the perfumes in the liquid form which you put on you it doesn't break the fast you smell it doesn't break your fast. But those incense if you were to get inside the small quantities too strong, you know, that's one because they say the smoke has jewel.

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Jewel means it has a body you can see it right if it doesn't have anything you want to see it can see it if a person has to swallow that it breaks the fast as I say first opinion okay, I put it in the house and it's already colorless.

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I mean, get everywhere can even see it and then I come to the house. This one doesn't affect your fast but when it is in the beginning, you can see the little informs this one when you take it might break your fast according to the safest opinion.

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The brush sorry, the toothpaste. This one according to the best opinion doesn't break your fast as long as you don't swallow it. Swag is the best to be used and don't modernize that's sometimes what they do is they put the toothpaste on top of it and then they do this work.

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So just do this work because the nature of the stick itself also has an impact on the teeth and the gums. It has a lot of benefits. It cleanses the mouth. It strengthened the teeth itself. You know they mentioned a lot of benefits of Oxy rock we don't even need them to mention that because the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam I talked about it a lot. So So when can you do this Iraq? Some scholars said you can only do this Iraq at the first part of the morning.

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You cannot do it after the whole. Okay. Many scholars said see work after load is wrong.

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They don't say break your fast but they said it's wrong to make it after

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Baku right. Why is it macro? Because the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam has said the Hulu fit for misogyny

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I think we're in the lie in the helpdesk the bad smell of the mouth of a fasting person is more pleasing in the eyes of Allah subhanaw taala than the fragrance of misc.

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So those callers said if you make sewak

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After the Holy Hour removing the

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the bad smell which allows mortise AC light keep more than more than the fragrance of misc

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Okay, for those of you who are student of knowledge and you read about this

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in

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the book written by Luca Chateau was at a haven as a career there is a book The Jalisco was at having a career

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in law came he mentioned a very nice country he provided a book produce a book on that just to comment on on that hadith very excellent commentary that every Muslim need to read okay.

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So he talks about this hello prophesy and why is the why does it come from and refute the opinion that says you shouldn't make Seawalk after

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because they said usually this this this bad smell starts when from after though it doesn't come in the morning

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so they said if you remove it you're removing something that Allah smart Allah says he loves as a reason why they say this makuu for you to make it work

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but we learn from from their medical permission that see work doesn't notify as fast as long as a person doesn't swallow it and also the best opinion the one that says you shouldn't I mean you can make it work at any moment. Any moment whether you are fasting or you're not fasting whether it is after the or before though because they said usually the bad smell is not only from the mouth

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them

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the mela a stoma when it is empty, it produces this smell so that's why sometimes you do the smoke and if you speak the person might smell something from you because it's coming from inside so cigar doesn't remove it reduces but it doesn't remove it completely. So but the best opinion is the one that says it is it is halal to make it work at any moment but do not swallow if you swallow the the swag

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it will nullify your fast last

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about three nines, the class also is dead.

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So how about that? So we're done with this right? How about

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the saliva

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the flam and the normal saliva that everyone has?

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You will swallow that what happened to the fast

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remains issue.

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Why are you so sure?

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Because it is part of us. Right? If you say that the fast is broken when you swallow your saliva, what does that mean? Nobody can fast you know, otherwise the whole Ramadan will be speeding speeding everywhere and be so disgusting anyway. So they divided it into 333 categories, and both of them are going to be dealing with both of them. Some of them said the normal saliva doesn't break. But the fake one breaks test the fast. Okay, but I will deal with both of them because they carry the same ruling. They divided them into three

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types.

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The first one is a saliva that is between within your throat.

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That one when you swallow it by consensus of all the scholars it doesn't break your fast whether it is thick or not.

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In that area, you just let it go inside. It doesn't break your fast.

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The second time is the one that reached the mouth.

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Okay, and then you swallow that one.

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That one according to the best opinion of the scholars which have no doubt it doesn't break your fast.

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Get it? It doesn't break your fast.

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The controversy among the schools whether it does or not but the best opinions on the SEC doesn't break your fast.

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The last category is the one that comes out. You have some of the characters in moc won't be you know, the saliva comes out. They don't want to lose any part of them. They take it back

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So, they take about this on by consensus of the Solace is it takes you fast you know, because when the saliva comes out now it becomes what an external

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fluid or something that is not part of you anymore. So when you swallow is your is just like swallowing anything. So it breaks your fast.

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Okay? The same goes to the thick one.

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Okay? So no matter how much it is, when somebody takes it down as long as it is inside the mouth, it doesn't break. It doesn't break your fast.

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How about

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how about the hedge our the cupping, you know, the general right? For medication. And nowadays we have

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blood donations, right? You donate blood to somebody. Does that break your fast?

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Okay, this is also a controversial issue amongst scholars. Some scholars say it does. Most of the scholars said it does.

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The Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam when he met two brothers.

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They fired them making hijama in Ramadan. He says after oral hygiene one module,

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the one who's doing the hijama breaks is false. And the one in which the hijama was done upon him also lost his fast.

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So let's say I'm the hijab, I do hegemony and he has an FRS both of us Last of Us.

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Okay, in the old days,

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yes, you can understand the expectation, but nowadays, the hijab, how did he do it? He doesn't put his mouth at all. In the old days, you have the horn, they will come and it is open from the side, okay, it will come and suck

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it suck the blood, okay, they know how to do it is that the blood and then at the end of the day, they will remove the bad one.

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They get it. Sometimes maybe blood can go inside.

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This is the

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this is their job.

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No new blood can go in.

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It might it might be very difficult for them to stay away from it, having some blood flying into their mouth. That's why Hey, Joe hijama is one of them.

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Low Level kind of work in the community.

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In some original event, the prophets Allah sama said Caspar hygenic

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the earning of Headjam that he get from the hijama is COVID which means you have to do a hegemon free of charge. But he himself, he did the HM or somebody and he pays him for that. He gave him money for that. Anyway, the best opinion is one that says it's okay for a person to earn for Batum. So if I do the hijama does that nullify my fast?

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Most of the scholars said no. minority of the scholar said yes, because of this hadith of the prophets, Allah somebody said both of them the one who was doing and the one who was done, they lost their fast.

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Okay.

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The scholars, the majority of the scholars, they try to justify their opinion, they said the prophets Allah, Allah himself did not mean

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breaking the physical or the

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loss of the fast, but he's talking about the possibilities. You know, when you remove the blood, there is a great possibility for you to become weak and at the end of the day, you'll break your fast

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I remember the last time I did

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and the first person I did before and somebody asked me

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if you want to do hijama do it then do it when you have classes.

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I was like What is he talking about last time I did him and I come to my class and there was not nothing

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but so Hala that hmm, I don't know how is it is a really even I must have also have delved into because I couldn't see the blood it's like do I even have blood on

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so but when I go to the second one that demand does it And subhanAllah I was fasting

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on Monday with as the one of them so I was fasting on that day the man brought a cup of water and tempo

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and he says the formula I told him I'm fasting he says break it I said no embassy and so hello when I stand up started the earth excitatory like this. So I

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no comment I just do

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it.

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So I have to obey You know, so So, if I understand that, yes, when you do the hijama you become an fu

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Wow, that's the weaknesses there. So the scholars majority of the scholars said this is what the prophets are mostly referring to, you know, I was forced to break my fast you know, I did not like it in it last time i did i fastening the hijab, but this time around I couldn't

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carry by force. So this is what they meant. They said, No rasool Allah, Allah Sam is not talking about just by doing the hijama Ignacio fast, but blood will make you weak. And as such, you might be in a state of need to break your fast. So that's their opinion. But this is just a justification and trying to give an excuse to that hadith of the prophets, Allah Azza lemma which will turn to be useless if they don't have another Hadith to support that stands for they have an authentic hadith, very authentic hadith from Abdullah in advance that says tetraman Nabi sallallahu alayhi salam was high. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he observed hijama and he was fasting when he was

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doing the HLR That's why Allah Allah I because of this hadith hijama doesn't break the fast because Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi salam did and he was he was fasting. So it might be the reason why the personal Osama said that he wasn't talking about the fiscal loss of the fast but he's talking about the possibility of you losing it when you when you take out the blood. That's why it is advisable by scholars that when you need to remove your blood, the hospital it always at night or less if it is necessary, then you go for for that even in the daytime and it doesn't break your fast need

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to borrow Cortana

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so these are some of the things that comes to my mind which I believe we are dealing with. In case I forgot something which we know were during the question and answer please do remind me then we can address we can address the issue. Okay, so eating and drinking and anything that is related to it. When a person does it, it breaks his fast you know, anything that is related to eating and drinking when you do it. It breaks the fast. The last thing is the sexual relationship with the spouse.

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This one if a person doesn't embrace the fast, okay

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there are two types three types of water that comes out of human being

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that were in the movie and the money. The body currency description of the scholars a just a wide color, water.

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white

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in color is not sticky that hugely comes after the urine.

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Let's say the balance of excitement that somebody has somewhere around the day or whatever. And when it comes out after the URI, how does the person is supposed to deal with it you deal with it like the way you deal with the URI. No need to do anything else with it. This one when it comes out, it doesn't break your fast I cannot remember a scholar who said it breaks the fast. Okay because this one it is coming not because of something that you do. might be something that you don't even know what happened. This comes like that. So you deal with it like the way you deal with the rain and it is no Jessa by consensus of the scholars could it follows the urine

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and you have the movie there's the clear water that is ticking that can come from everywhere. Male and female when somebody is started excited by something, this one I cannot remember there might be a controversy controversy on it but I can't remember who says it is fire. Now he is what that is. That is what it takes a person when the money touched a person

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a person has to wash it.

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The Prophet said Allahu Allahu Salama in the hands of

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an even me toilet.

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And McDonald, the last word

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who narrated the Hadith he says or even a metallic

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said

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according to Roger them,

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for Saudi Arabia, sir Allahu alayhi wa sallam

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for carrying you to a faster head and as I said, Allahu alayhi salam, the mechanic dignity healing. He said I used to be a person who has this problem of Monday.

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He comes to the house, meet his wife, when he comes. So he said I faced problem and some in some originally say he always made possible for it. Imagine in a day he has to stay away from house because if he comes goes goes out to break come back was was that any at least five times to do that in a day. So he started facing problems in some narration also he has problem with his back every time was so he said

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I'm looking for

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solution, what to do to ask the prophets Allah azza wa jal is Am I right in my approach, but then how can he ask us a lover? He said I felt shy to ask

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why? Because his daughter pathways with him.

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And the mozzie was because of her he said like I couldn't ask him, for sure, how can he go and ask us who Allah, but this given, so I said I couldn't do that. But I send somebody to go and ask. So he went he asked him, and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, he doesn't need to do that. All that he has to do is to take your water and wash his private part with it. According to the best of India, he also controversies lies according to the best opinion he wash everything. That's the best opinion you watch everything. It says that is the only thing you will do and make good, solid and make although so you don't need to make Google for that he just make Google. The scholar said since

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there are narration where the prophets Allah Allah sama talk about another person to sprinkle water on it. They said we should restrict that on on the cloth. When it touched the body, you have to wash it on touch a cloth, you can just sprinkle water on it. And the cases, cases close. This muddy when it comes out of the person, a person plays with his wife and then the muddy comes out.

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Does that break the fast? Some scholar said yes. But according to the best opinion of the scholars, Murphy doesn't break the fast. A person plays with his wife, whatever game he plays, and then Monday comes it doesn't break fast. But it reduces the value of your face. We have to be aware of this. If you do it intentionally. It reduces the value of us you'll come back to your house and then you just meet your wife and we can say to you you are hi you just close your eyes you close are you close I

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even know where she is. And you also try to block your brain to remember how and she What kind of religion is this? You will be in a state of difficulty. So we don't ask you to do that. You come to the house you just meet your spouse and then both of you have this situation without doing anything is when insha Allah doesn't affect you fast because it is beyond your control. Are we talking about when you intentionally invited and it comes? Does that break your fast? No it doesn't.

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As long as it is only Monday it doesn't but it reduces the value of your fast because Rasul allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said when he talks about the reason why fasting is one of the most sacred act of worship you do to please Allah? Because Allah subhanaw taala says yeah, there parama who worship Rama, who in some narration washer Horta, who, why fasting is so special in the eyes of Allah because the person leaves his desires personal desire in a natural desire, food and drink is it worship water who and his desire sexual desire because of me, alas, Maha Rotella said

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so that's why the scholar said if a person has this intentional passage of muddy intention imitation of muddy it doesn't break the fast but it takes the value of your fast okay, it doesn't affect the fast in terms of destruction, but at the same time, it takes the value of the fast can a person plays with his family if he fast?

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Think before you answer that question. Can a person pray a play and pray play with his family while playing with the husband and husband playing with the wife?

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Yes, what Yes.

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He says Allah Allah.

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So

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a person should be very careful and the sun that is of eyeshadow the Allahu anha she said Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam used to kiss his wife.

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Okay, not beyond pleading, right? He used to kiss his wife where he was hot him and he is fasting.

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If it hasn't saved, don't close your ears and listen to this. He was refuted the Maliki's in his book. It said amalickiah to this one is wrong. Absolutely wrong, you know, but I'm just quoting what he says concerning this matter. He says al Maliki to add Turaco Calkins Listen, Nick Ross, who less advisor

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hasn't won he doesn't like

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handle.

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He says

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you know the worst amongst the creation, not human beings. The whole creation of Allah smarter when it comes to rejection of the Sunnah of the Prophet, Allah Salam, or the Maliki's.

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Including genes and animals and all of these things. You will never find a monkey I mean, somebody who is worse than the monkey and then he started measuring. Why do I say that? Is it compelling the beast

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Eliza Amon from Kelowna Cara Derek,

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instead of course Allah Azza wa kiss his wife and he was fasting and the Maliki says, We don't like that

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is not in the way he understood. So the prophets Allah sama he doing that what does that mean?

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Does that mean it is permissible upon us to do? Yes, because whatsoever Thermotoga Rasool Feber tele Omatsu salatu salam, whatever was done by Rasul Allah, it is also for us to do it if we are obliged, or at least it is halal for us to

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unless if there is a specific evidence to say to say otherwise. But Aisha, you know, when she's talking about this, he said, but he should know, that Rasul mindset Allah, Allah Who somewhere can control his desire better than you indistinct.

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So a person should be really honest yourself, understand who you are, you know, understand who you are, otherwise something is going to happen beyond the limit. That's why they attributed a photo to one of the companions that the young person asked him, Can I kiss my wife? He said, No.

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And an old man asked him Can I kiss? My wife is in what? Yes. They told him share why do you why do you tell this one? Yes. And now the one know how random

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SAR can do you see, that one is young, when he kisses?

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This is a me the old people when they kiss each other. This is what mercy right? Because they don't think of anything. You know, the young people in the case each other is for mercy. There's one decide, you know, so today today he that he tells you can I do that? And you tell him Yes.

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What happened? Tomorrow, he will come back to you. Looking for the second fatwa.

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He goes beyond the limit. That's why he blocked the means. So we don't have to live in a bus or even a bus route to decide the case. But a person should be Ayesha Rasulullah Can Am Lecoq I'm local Kamala, I'm like a complete the NBA, you should think and understand who you are. But kissing even if you have the result, the effect. Let's say a person kills his wife and then buddy comes out. It doesn't notify the fast and you're not doing something that is macro because Rasulullah Salah is so much needed, but if you go beyond the limits, in the money comes it reduces the value of your fast if the money comes out, this is the last kind of water that comes out of human beings that money is

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already known to everyone the prophets Allah sama described for both what is money for the brothers and what is money for the sisters. This money the passage of money itself breaks the fast and according to the best opinion of the scholars money is not no Jassa

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money is not just because it is the source of human human beings and human beings the prophets Allah Azza Subhan Allah in the MENA land use and in some narration the prophets Allah sama is said it is nothing but just like your spit. Your saliva, money's not the Joseph.

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But when it comes out, doesn't break the fast. Yes, that's why we said the exit of the money break the fast if somebody does it intentionally. Okay, the exit of the money break the fast.

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Okay, it break the fast. So we have two types of

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what we call

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the structure of the fast because of money when the money comes out without having a sexual relationship with the spouse in breakdown of us. When it comes during the relationship with the spouse, it also brings us but one of them necessitates cafardo and the other one does.

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So when money comes out the fastest gone whether the person do it legally or illegally, okay? If a person doesn't

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legally means between him and his, his wife,

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or illegally the person committed in our IELTS Villa or that which people call masturbation Palestina playing with himself and have the money after that the past is gone. But whether Kafala is necessary or not, we'll discuss that meeting later on. So, this is what is referred to when the scholar said having sexual relationship with the spouse in Ramadan in the days of Ramadan nullifies the vast

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these Nullifiers whether eating or drinking or having sexual relationship, they cannot take place and have an impact unless a three conditions are met.

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Okay, how many conditions three. If these conditions are missing or one of them is missing, the first is intact.

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Okay. The first condition is

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L L. The second condition is a victim.

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The third condition is

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TR

00:30:00--> 00:30:28

You have an L knowledge, you have a Nikhil remembrance, you have LFTR freedoms, okay? And the choice freedom Fastlane cannot be nullified unless if these three conditions are met. Otherwise the first of a person is still intact knowledge, this knowledge, we're talking about the knowledge of the Hukam knowledge of the consequence, and the punishment.

00:30:29--> 00:30:34

This one is applicable in almost everything, as long as that kind of

00:30:35--> 00:30:37

knowledge is possible for a person.

00:30:39--> 00:30:51

If a person is not having the knowledge of the hookworm of what he did, and it is possible for somebody or his position to be ignorant, you know, we don't hold him accountable of it at all.

00:30:53--> 00:30:57

Knowledge of what not knowledge of the consequence.

00:30:58--> 00:31:04

I met a person eating in the day of Ramadan, I told him you cannot eat

00:31:07--> 00:31:09

I cannot eat say yes you cannot eat.

00:31:10--> 00:31:13

He says, What is the first time you heard someone

00:31:14--> 00:31:20

says well, nobody ever told me when they told me this, they told me you cannot drink or you have somebody who said

00:31:21--> 00:31:24

they told me first thing is to stay away from

00:31:25--> 00:32:07

anything. And the example they gave me is the the example of what he called the example they gave me is the example of Maria, the mother of a Sally salaam, family worship Yoker the aina five Matera in the middle shahada for calling in in aloud deliver money Solomon Fallon Oklahoma Yama in Syria. He said they told me that fasting is to stay away from evil talk. Like maybe he met the chef with the chef who was the key human or even maybe the he told him passiveness to stay away from sins and bad talks and all these things. So, he said I never curse anyone and I do not talk at all if you do not make me talk also, I will not talk to you. But he told me something strange. That's why I told

00:32:08--> 00:32:16

anyway, he saw that Allah that this is the first time for him to come across somebody who tells him fast if you fast you cannot eat

00:32:18--> 00:32:22

we look at where do you come from? He said I study in UI

00:32:24--> 00:32:25

we tell him why you are alive.

00:32:29--> 00:32:48

Because UI he will never be excused because UI is full of scholars, you know, his study in a city. He lives in a city we tell him we don't accept because ignorance is not possible here. But then you ask him where do you throw money? Where are you from? He said he mentioned one very hidden couple.

00:32:50--> 00:32:58

So it is possible for him not to know about the knowledge to know but we excusing we tell him okay, stop eating from now.

00:32:59--> 00:33:07

What happened is fast, his fastness is intact because he doesn't have the knowledge. You know, we cite the right.

00:33:08--> 00:33:16

Every year you have these conflicts when it comes to the citation citing the moon every year we have this

00:33:17--> 00:33:24

Okay, and so Hala Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam again was very easy method

00:33:26--> 00:33:34

to detect the moon he says so the Europa Yeti fast when the moon is witness

00:33:35--> 00:34:08

you know you have some people they don't fast until they see it with their own eyes if you ask them why they say assume I said you first when you see I don't know which Arabic are they translating you know which Hadith he didn't say so in it. He said look at when the moon is is seen by others wherever you Oh by somebody else. When somebody says the Maunder so Allah Allah sama said fast and if you want to say that I have to see the moon I myself then I can fast how about the blind people?

00:34:09--> 00:34:24

They have discount? No, he doesn't see he told you until I see it and I did not see the moon you know you have to take him to the US Space Station who claimed that they went to the moon to go and touch the moon first to feel this is more

00:34:26--> 00:34:46

so this is another thing also we do see people who are not I'm telling you they are not fasting until they see the moon you have already done that they will not even fast even if they see the moon until the Imam tell them you know whom I'm talking about. In some countries they stay for 2345 days they don't fast at all. Because the Imam did not say the moon exist

00:34:48--> 00:34:59

leave them with their religion you know Allah subhanaw taala guide them. Okay, so every year you have these conflicts, you know when too fast Rasulullah Salah sama said if you see the moon fast, he said for in Houma.

00:35:00--> 00:35:20

I'd Echo Fox middle, and that's a Shabbat, Shabbat, Shabbat philosophy. If you are deprived from seeing it because of clouds, haze or whatever, he said complete the calculation of Shabbat. 30 days. Very simple thing. So we come out, we check the moon, we couldn't see what does that mean? We complete Shabbat.

00:35:22--> 00:35:36

There is a simple concept. But nowadays we have another system, we use the machines. And some people believe in that. Nowadays we're not even using the machine somebody will tell us when does the moon of Ramadan exist a year before?

00:35:38--> 00:35:55

That's where the conflict conflict any happens. You know, some people agree with this. Some people don't agree with that. But everyone agrees with the statement of the province a lot. So why can't we just focus on that? No. So you have in some places Subhanallah every single person is fasting with his own country.

00:35:57--> 00:36:07

Up to date, every Ramadan I'm telling you have people who here in Malaysia sometimes they don't fast when when the vast majority of the people leave us alone. I went to slaughter

00:36:09--> 00:36:11

to buy a ship for eight, a day before the date.

00:36:12--> 00:36:17

We met a group of people from some countries that mentioned the name they slaughter.

00:36:18--> 00:36:46

You might say okay, mashallah, these guys are so happy with their youth. They do the slaughtering before the eight and they will do another one after the eight you know, because if you slaughter the sheep before the eight, you know, before the prayer, the prayer, what happened to that slavery is not counted. You have to wait first after the prayer. So you might say maybe but mashallah, they're so excited. They have to slaughtering but they said no, we realize that no, they were slaughtered because they eat in their countries today.

00:36:48--> 00:36:50

And then they make the ad today, you know,

00:36:51--> 00:37:01

because they don't agree with this. And the proxy server closed that page. It said so moocow young, too soon, your CRM should be

00:37:02--> 00:37:21

in the same day when the people you are living the faster the country you live wherever you live in the fast you fast with them. And your fitter will be the same as the day these people are making the fatal while the hardcore the same time you make unhappy should be the same day they will people are making alcohol.

00:37:22--> 00:37:24

But people don't like to follow this.

00:37:26--> 00:37:41

So we follow the Sunnah of the Prophet sallahu alayhi salam if we do that, only then we will be able to close this page of conflicts that always take place on the unit basis. Every Ramadan and I'm telling you believe it or not Mr. McDonald, so you're going to have the same the same

00:37:43--> 00:37:47

ending anyway. We do not see the moon in Malaysia.

00:37:49--> 00:37:50

We cannot see the moon in Malaysia.

00:37:51--> 00:37:52

So we do not fast.

00:37:55--> 00:37:57

One hour before Marguerite

00:37:58--> 00:37:59

somebody came from

00:38:01--> 00:38:20

Thailand, Roxanne families, that Muslim country somebody came from Indonesia. Okay. And he told us that Allah ito the authority that will lie down in Asia will witness the moon in their neighbors right they have the same bottle of the moon. He said we Allah we witness the moon and authority agrees with him. Okay.

00:38:21--> 00:38:22

When does fast begin?

00:38:24--> 00:38:25

The same moment.

00:38:27--> 00:38:32

Kate, do we need to make another day after Ramadan? No.

00:38:34--> 00:39:14

Some scholars said you have to make up another day because you fancy just a few minutes. You know, that's discount and blessing from Allah swatter. It happens during time with the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam, before the sunset, somebody came to them and informed them that they have sighted the moon and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam asked everyone to stop eating and drinking and they said there was no record whatsoever. When the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam asked him to make up the fast somebody says no, mainly because it is very obvious. No, he said no. If it is if it is sent by the person last summer, they will definitely talk about that, that these ones were asked by us

00:39:14--> 00:39:16

who must allow someone to think of the past.

00:39:17--> 00:39:52

Why? What excuse because they did not know they were eating in the deal for Ramadan. But they know No, that's why Allah subhanaw taala excused him because of that. So knowledge about the Hueco knowledge of the hokum if somebody is ignorant of the Hohokam, he will be excused. So a person break his fast because he doesn't know that this is impermissible. We don't hold him accountable. But on the other hand, if somebody breaks his fast because he never thought that if I break my fast the punishment is like this for I have to make it up in another day. The way excuse him. No.

00:39:54--> 00:40:00

Is that clear? So that's the first condition knowledge of the Hohokam non knowledge of the consequence. That's it

00:40:00--> 00:40:32

Meanwhile is a decade remembrance that's been during the time you're breaking your fast you should remember that you will fast but still you you will break you eat or drink and then your fast is gone. But if you couldn't remember, and you forgot, then in this case you will find is, is intact. That's the best opinion of the scholars because Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam I said, Man, aka, I will show you an ASEAN fairly new team. Soma HOCM hope.

00:40:34--> 00:41:02

Find them out ama Hola, Osaka was a con. Whoever eats out of forgetfulness or drink something out of forgetfulness. He should complete his fast because this is a gift from Allah subhanho wa taala. The same goes to the person who wakes up at night and he thought he is still in in the middle of the night. He aids. Do we have this situation? A lot. Okay, you woke up You thought the night is still there? You ate your food. After you finish you realize that actually you're eating

00:41:04--> 00:41:05

after seven, you know?

00:41:07--> 00:41:16

What does that mean? You fast it's okay. According to the best of you, let's call this the same goes to the person who ate before sunset

00:41:17--> 00:41:36

believing that the sun already set whether later on it appears. The first is is intact also according to the best opinion although most of the scholars said there is difference between eating during Fajr time after fajr and eating before the sunset, because you're supposed to be very cautious when it comes to the sunset.

00:41:37--> 00:41:45

You know, colossal Bukka are late they said in the morning. And also the macaron lady, the general

00:41:46--> 00:42:21

understanding is that Leila exists. Okay. Fajr is not there. So you thought you were still at night and they give you that. But they said when it comes to the daytime you're supposed to be very careful. But we tell them no the same way you apply the Crider the maximum in the morning, you should also apply now. And that's the best opinion although they are minority. But this is the best opinion with no doubt. And if you eat out of forgetfulness, or you will not know whether the fragile exists or the sunset or not, you know, you use your own knowledge at that moment your PASS is still intact.

00:42:22--> 00:42:26

Is that clear? So you should remember

00:42:27--> 00:42:41

if you don't remember the first and you eat at that moment, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam I said this is a gift from from Allah subhanaw taala. So remembrance is that if I see somebody go into the kitchen,

00:42:42--> 00:42:47

and I know that this person is going to eat should I remind

00:42:48--> 00:42:49

or I should just show mercy.

00:42:51--> 00:42:52

I just say let's

00:42:53--> 00:43:01

keep this this mosquito miskeen you know, the guy was exhausted, you know, just close your eyes

00:43:02--> 00:43:04

want to call anybody Commissar?

00:43:08--> 00:43:18

You have to remind him you cannot keep quiet if you don't if you don't remind him and he drunk or ate something. His fast is okay. You know, he's fast is okay.

00:43:19--> 00:43:23

But you will be saying you know, you have to tell him

00:43:24--> 00:43:32

you have to tell him the moment you see him going you have to you have to tell him and he has to stop he's going to beat you or why do you exist you know, but

00:43:35--> 00:43:37

you have to talk about that.

00:43:38--> 00:44:05

Okay, the last one is FTL okay, you have to do it out of FTL FTL means you have a choice. If you break your fast out of no choice the past is intact. Okay, somebody put a gun on your head and tells you if you don't break your fast I will kill and you know that that guy was was bad enough sorry.

00:44:08--> 00:44:10

He's gonna tell his mother that I put guns on him

00:44:11--> 00:44:30

so so so and you know that this guy was crazy enough if you don't break your fast like those pictures that we see whether it is true or not, but they show us pictures in from here and there in the wall that some people are being forced by the authority to by the security to break their fast and they know that these guys are crazy enough to kill.

00:44:31--> 00:44:38

Can you break your fast? Yes, Anna barkatullah. You know, they give you food. Sit down and enjoy your meat.

00:44:40--> 00:44:59

And your fast is still there? Seriously, no need to put yourself into what he calls a state of danger. If you know you're going to lose your life if you don't do we look at you as somebody who doesn't have option. Okay, they call it a camera and a camera is divided by the scholars into three two cutting

00:45:00--> 00:45:20

Always, they have a crow homology and they have real magic, they have a crumble emoji means is a crowd that you don't have an option, okay? When they taught us the example they gave us is like, when a person who is very small, he said one lie, I will never come into this, this whole

00:45:22--> 00:45:34

setting would never come into this this whole. But then somebody came who is bigger than me 10 times of intermode or, you know, he comes and take him like this and put him in the middle of the class.

00:45:36--> 00:45:40

Does he need to do cafardo? No, because he has no option.

00:45:41--> 00:45:58

Okay? It means the one that you have no option, either they tell you and they open your mouth, we put the food in your, in your mouth, no option, or they do not do that. But they put a weapon on your head and you know that if you don't do what they want, they will kill. In this case you eat.

00:45:59--> 00:46:11

Her husband comes back home and he became mad. You know, whatever brought him Allah Allah. And he comes to his wife, he told her sister I come you know, one of the objectives of marriage is this. She said no, man, this is Ramadan. Yeah, he

00:46:12--> 00:46:27

said he forgot, you know, this is what some of them are talking about. Hola. Hola. Hola. Right, you know, so she tried to defend him, the guy doesn't want and here's the article those those people who are having the self Machelle

00:46:29--> 00:46:35

whatever those karate and he is one of them, you know, he uses his force to take the I don't want to say his right?

00:46:37--> 00:46:44

To go against the law. It forced the wife to have relationship who's fast is gone here. His not horse.

00:46:45--> 00:47:27

If she agree with him from the beginning, that's the second kind of ekra, which is not merging. In this case, both of them have to do the kuffaar. But if she doesn't agree with him, and he forced her to take that which he wants, he is the only one who is supposed to be making Kafala How fast is intact. She's still fasting after that her first thing is long gone, because she has no option. But she cannot obey Him, you know, out of shyness, or she is afraid he will complain. Let him complain and talk to everyone that will not affect how you know. But if he takes it by force, he is the only one who is affected. She is not she's not affected. So these are the three conditions mentioned by

00:47:27--> 00:47:32

the scholars to be met for us to declare the fast enough somebody's broken or modified.

00:47:34--> 00:47:49

Is that clear? If somebody's eating any one of them. What he's supposed to do is to make another day after Ramadan and seek repentance and forgiveness of Allah azza wa jal, he has to repent and make another day after after a month.

00:47:51--> 00:48:24

except the last one, the last one which is having big law, not the exit of the money. But if somebody plays with himself and he the money comes out, the fast is gone according to the best opinion, but he doesn't need to do the Kafala he has to make up another day after Ramadan. But if somebody has relationship with the spouse, both of them lost their fast and they have to do Kuffar both of them. Not only one person will do the compiler, some people think that only the husband will do the Kafala no both of them. If she agrees with him, she also has to go with the kuffaar

00:48:26--> 00:48:29

What is the Kabbalah? Kabbalah is

00:48:31--> 00:48:35

is found in the Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam or when that person came to him

00:48:37--> 00:48:39

among the added value, but

00:48:40--> 00:48:42

he came to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

00:48:45--> 00:49:08

And he started saying, your suit Allah Hallak to annex, Yasser Allah, Allah to Allah. He kept on saying Dr. Salah hello to act, he said I destroy myself or I'm in trouble and I put somebody also intro and this guy came out of consciousness, you know, those of you who have studied or solely studied the Mfu lack of

00:49:09--> 00:49:13

they have a lot of money for kombucha from a former shark muffin lockup.

00:49:14--> 00:49:41

A formula calm is a description been connected to something which is not supposed to be considered in given the legal ruling according to most of the scholars, with the exception of the vineries it says more formula comm has an impact and we have to use it otherwise why this surely I mentioned Allah says what am i Evil cumulatively God come Milissa accumulated come to be hidden. You know, if you marry a woman

00:49:44--> 00:49:44

marry a woman

00:49:48--> 00:49:49

can you marry her daughter?

00:49:52--> 00:49:54

You marry a woman can you marry her mother?

00:49:55--> 00:49:57

Okay, both, of course.

00:49:58--> 00:49:59

He says I don't know. So it

00:50:00--> 00:50:01

both answers are wrong.

00:50:03--> 00:50:23

Both answers are wrong. Okay. I will give you a question which I read in one of the books. This is just just a question. You know, any they propose these questions the book AHA sometimes don't say it does exist, but in some villages it still exists. You know, somebody's married, he has a wife

00:50:24--> 00:50:33

and he also married a second wife. But this second wife is key I said don't be committed. How old was she?

00:50:35--> 00:50:37

One and a half, one and a half year old.

00:50:38--> 00:50:39

I said just listen.

00:50:43--> 00:50:45

Listen, I know you will never keep quiet but just listen.

00:50:46--> 00:50:51

How old is she? Just one year old. You know she didn't reach to his

00:50:52--> 00:50:53

Okay.

00:50:54--> 00:50:55

At night.

00:50:56--> 00:51:05

This first wife she is having children and she is breastfeeding a child at night, this second wife the baby wipes you know

00:51:07--> 00:51:16

she was so hungry for them but she says the mother she thought this is my mother right? She went and breastfed herself five times.

00:51:17--> 00:51:18

Okay now

00:51:23--> 00:51:41

Subhanallah I was I was reading this in one of the books I will not mention the book I was reading this and what they have a lot of proposals like this will make you interested in reading the book you know? So but now the question is she breastfed herself five times which means she becomes

00:51:42--> 00:51:44

daughter right? Question.

00:51:45--> 00:51:53

Which marriage is gone? The marriage of the second one or the manager the first thing is I will take the answer afterwards. And that's now

00:51:55--> 00:52:06

on both of them when you can tell me how. So back to the Aviva. Islamically if you marry a woman, okay her daughter is her daughter hang up on you

00:52:11--> 00:52:13

know is not

00:52:15--> 00:52:29

you marry a woman. The daughter is not how can you come and meet her? She doesn't fit at all I wish your daughter is the one who is here. Okay out. You know. Can you go and marry the daughter? Yes.

00:52:30--> 00:52:32

You apologize. No, no.

00:52:34--> 00:53:02

She will never agree you know she will never see the daughter again. You know? Now she will be a CoCo anyway. Islamically if you don't agree with the mother, you can change to the daughter right? But divorce have first and do not have relationship with the mother. The moment you have relationship with the mother, all of her children class finish. You already close the door. You cannot marry her daughter anymore. Allah says roba Ibaka Latifi Would you recommend this icon at the how to be in?

00:53:03--> 00:53:45

He said those ones that you have relationship with them then the daughters are not permissible for you. But looky I'm just trying to tell you what is the formula copyright? Look here, Allah smarter says robot mo Latifi. Who is equal? What is it a Libra Libra is the daughter of the mother. Allah says those ones that are found in your house, this word allotted to her God, the one that really I mean the phone in your house. Is it something that is intended by the Sharia in which you restrict the hookup on it? Or Allah is what is this talking about the norm? Majority of the scholars said No, Allah is just talking about the norm because usually when a person marry a person or a sister, you

00:53:45--> 00:54:24

will not know how your children you take out somewhere else. They will come to the house. That's why almost selama when Rasul Allah is Allah Suma proposed to marry her she said era so Allah this is an honor for me, but I have two problems. Number one, she said he also let you have wives, and I'm really a very jealous person. I know I cannot stand this. So that's my problem. He also Allah, I don't know how to explain this to you, but I cannot live next to another person. And the second thing he also I have a lot of children, you know, I don't want them to come and disturb you. Why? Because according to the culture, she will bring her children to the house, right? That's why in

00:54:24--> 00:54:29

Islam, if you divorce inshallah will never happen but if a person devotes his wife

00:54:30--> 00:54:33

who takes care of the children a custody goes to who?

00:54:36--> 00:54:37

Which religion are you using?

00:54:39--> 00:54:58

Taking care of the children if they're young, it goes to the mother the personal awesome. I said, Auntie, I have Kobe heat. Malam titters. Awaji you're the one who deserved to take care of a child, as long as you do not marry. After she married. Then it is the right of the Father to take back his children because she's gonna take his children to another house.

00:54:59--> 00:54:59

If he doesn't like

00:55:00--> 00:55:01

He can tell how can give me my children.

00:55:02--> 00:55:13

So almost tell him I said yes. Well I don't want you to get disturbed by my children. He says, As for the jealousy, Allah we will ask Allah smarter to remove it and that's what happened.

00:55:14--> 00:55:19

Very smart person will just go along, we will ask a lot smarter to remove it and she came and that's what happened.

00:55:21--> 00:56:01

Jealousy remain but it is not in the way she used to know it. As for the children, the prophets, Allah Azza wa said we will find a way out for them, don't worry. So that's how they they get. They get marry so usually the children are in the house. So that's one more formula cub is all about. So we don't make the legal ruling based on that we just considered as something which Allah is what I just mentioned it to address the norm. This person came to Rasul Allah just decided to benefit you. Out of the topic. This person came to us with Allah, they said fire us, the hair is messy. And he has a lot of I mean, the cloth also is not arranged properly and he was dragging his garment. And he

00:56:01--> 00:56:06

was shouting, you know, he was saying he also HELOC to a HELOC, HELOC to enact

00:56:07--> 00:56:31

a lot of lessons I'm telling you to learn from this hadith, the method of the prophets Allah so my in tackling issues or problems when they do exist, and I wish I do I understand this properly. You know, the Salah was listening to the man who was saying hello to Alex hello to Alex. And then as soon as Allah sama told him what happened. He said he also Allah he will catch on Emirati phenol Ramadan, he said I approached my wife in the day of Ramadan.

00:56:33--> 00:56:36

Subhan Allah rasool Allah Allah sama told him cadenza he said yes,

00:56:37--> 00:56:50

he did not say if it is one of us, come on, this is only one month you know, how many days you have in a year you relieved on him all of the candidate you know, continue patient Come on, it took a lot

00:56:53--> 00:56:57

and sometimes Allah we do that a person comes to you looking for solution you make the situation worse.

00:57:00--> 00:57:08

One of the scholars was talking he said a person came to me when I talk about this evil attitude. He said his hand was in his body was shaking.

00:57:09--> 00:57:12

He says share Yanni and if he now

00:57:13--> 00:57:20

is a share, it does mean that I'm going to now I'm already in hell. This person, this person, if you tell him Yes, Elon, there will be some mercy.

00:57:21--> 00:57:50

What do you think he will do not over no repentance, you won't become evil in this society, because there is no way for him to repent. What must you do in this this case? Give him relief. Talk about Tober forget about things these things. You know it already happened. But now come on focus on the Toba repent to Allah Sparta and the case will be closed. So Rasulullah Salah is someone he was told by the brother what he did. The prophets Allah sama said, he says I did this the prophets Allah sama said hunters that they want to

00:57:51--> 00:58:19

see can you free a slave? He said no Yaroslava This is the kufan that we talking about when somebody has relationship with the spouse he should do what cafardo And this is the only place in fasting in Ramadan where if somebody break his fast he is supposed to observe the kuffaar so what is the Kasara? To free? How many how many? How many slaves one slave? If you can find one, it says can you free a slave? He said no Yasser Allah, I can't.

00:58:21--> 00:58:25

And still also the promise a lot. So I do not blame him. Because he cannot.

00:58:26--> 00:58:37

He can tell him brother you are looking for a way out or not. No, he doesn't tell him this. He says can you fast for 60 days? He said no cannot.

00:58:39--> 00:58:45

scholar said in some narration he said he also live in one month I couldn't and now you're asking me for 60 days you know

00:58:46--> 00:59:04

it's a new era so I can't and then the progress Allahu Allahu sama told him, Can you feed 60 needy people? He said no jasola Can't there is no solution given to him by Rasul Allah, which is accepted by this person. Why was that because he cannot.

00:59:06--> 00:59:16

So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam I kept quiet and the man also kept quiet I have already submitted my case is up to Rasulullah to find a way out for me. So So masala sama kept quiet. After a

00:59:19--> 00:59:29

few minutes few moments of time somebody brought a timer. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam I said, Who is that? Where is that person who was in trouble? The man said Han and there is a lamb here.

00:59:31--> 00:59:39

And then the prophets, Allah Azza wa said, Okay, this Alhamdulillah Allah subhanaw taala has helped you take this and feel it and give it to my psyche.

00:59:41--> 00:59:44

He says Yara so Allah, Allah, Allah of Colombini

00:59:45--> 00:59:54

is is our salah, do you mean as you take this temple and give it to somebody who was more poor than me? So what is what does he mean even that one also he wants to take it, you know?

00:59:57--> 00:59:59

And then he says Wallahi Arcilla mamina love butter.

01:00:00--> 01:00:04

Ha, he says will lie from the beginning of Medina till the end.

01:00:05--> 01:00:33

By eating he said there is no people if I'm a family that is poorer than us the province of Lhasa laugh laugh because the case is very strange you can you tell me and he was screaming, you're shouting you're saying he also Allah him in a big trouble you know? And Rasul Allah gave him the first solution. He says, I don't want the second solution, he said cannot, the third solution says cannot. And now again, that the help and the support for the third solution to take place, he said, This one also should, should be for me.

01:00:34--> 01:00:45

That's why they said the prophets, Allah Subhan Allah until the time you can see his teeth. He laughed at him and then he says, Hello, at the mercy of Rasul Allah is okay, take it and go and feed your family with it.

01:00:46--> 01:01:25

And from here, the scholars learned a lot. They said, if a person cannot observe the Confira, does that mean the Kafala is Socrata or it will be debt on his shoulder, somebody has to pay even after he dies, two different opinions to be on the safe side is somebody to pay it on his behalf. But there isn't a pin that says if a person cannot do at the moment, it was valuable upon him, the Kafala is, is is gone, that kind of thing is gone. It will not be alone on his shoulder. But to be on the safe side is to take the opinion that says it will be on your shoulder until the time you can make it that's why he told us all a lie can't be the boss or someone kept quiet. But later on when

01:01:25--> 01:02:07

they have the food, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam I gave it to him. And he's supposed to observe the camera but he has his own is escapes. So as I said, the best opinion against the majority's view, the only thing that necessitate Cafaro when somebody does it is what is Joomla Joomla means having sexual relationship with a spouse. You know, in Ramadan, how about eating intentionally? It breaks the fast but it doesn't necessarily. I mean, it doesn't necessitate Kuffar against the opinion of the Maliki's and others. But does that mean the issue is so light? No. The scholar said it's cooler than Ben gala Hello kuffaar Fry whatever you see Allah subhanaw taala

01:02:07--> 01:02:25

making compiler for it does mean it is simple you can settle the case here but if Allah does not make a Farah for something, that's mean that fair of that is very, very big kill. Nobody knows your situation you just have to keep repenting to Allah subhanaw taala in sha Allah Allah smart Allah okay.

01:02:27--> 01:02:39

Okay, so these are the modifiers of fasting and these are the conditions to be met for us to declare the fasting of somebody nullified. That is one thing I forgot to mention. This is the vomits on somebody's vomit.

01:02:41--> 01:03:00

Vomit could be intentional, and could be also unintentional out of your control. The one that is intentional breaks the fast according to the Sunnah of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, the one that is intentional break the fast according to the Sunnah of the Prophet sallallahu sallam. I mean, do people vomit intentional.

01:03:02--> 01:03:14

Even though he says it is beneficial, actually, his work he said it benefits. He said it's good sometimes to vomit. But he says also, you have to be very careful because some of these vomit kills

01:03:16--> 01:03:18

you should know what kind of medicine you're taking you know.

01:03:19--> 01:03:39

And this is true, because sometimes if you have some problem, the moment you vomit, the problem is is gone. Because it is one of the most powerful tools that can take the father that there are some things in you which are not supposed to be there that existence cause you a lot of problems, vomits, removes them.

01:03:40--> 01:04:03

You know, so if somebody does it intentionally, the fast is gone. But if somebody was overtaking, you couldn't control it comes the fast is not broken. Why is it an issue because it is not easy for a person to do what to vomit without having some food going and going back. But if that is out of your control, the fastest isn't? Isn't.

01:04:05--> 01:04:31

Is there any anyone amongst the Muslims who are excused from fasting? Yes, they are. group of them Benson natural, that group of them mentioned by her scholars, children, she's fast, you know, as you train them out of us from the very early age, don't listen to what he was talking about. Nowadays, you have your children in the primary school, he told them fast and the fast. But then somebody will tell you this is very harshness

01:04:32--> 01:04:42

is not a say the seller of a salad. They used to advise the children too fast. And they used to let them get busy with toys so that they will not ask for food

01:04:43--> 01:04:54

to get familiar with that. But nowadays, no. They will tell you let him grow for some teaching all of these. Whatever you say to children, they will tell you this is extremist extremism,

01:04:55--> 01:05:00

which started teaching them after they become mature and that will be very different.

01:05:00--> 01:05:02

for them to to accommodate.

01:05:03--> 01:05:10

So who are the people who are excused? We have a couple of them like a massage roll somebody who is on a journey

01:05:11--> 01:05:15

can he break his fast in Ramadan? Can he not fast actually?

01:05:18--> 01:05:20

What is the evidence for that? The Quran?

01:05:21--> 01:05:34

Allah subhanaw taala says from Academy camaleon Our Isla sefardi Okay, so you can stay away from fasting from the beginning. Don't even fast. But when do you stop fasting?

01:05:36--> 01:05:39

You don't start when do you start fasting to start eating?

01:05:40--> 01:05:48

Okay, if you have an intention to travel, but you do not begin the journey, can you not fast? No.

01:05:50--> 01:05:55

You have to fast because that intention is not necessary.

01:05:57--> 01:06:02

You might go to the airport and the journey is canceled and you yourself also you might change your mind.

01:06:03--> 01:06:28

So that's why the moment you start eating is a time you move you leave the premises of the city, the time when the customer is halal for you as a time you you can break your fast also after that if you realize that you're going to get into trouble you can break your fast so the Messiah can break his fast and can stay away from fasting because Allah smarter gave him that that rasa

01:06:29--> 01:06:34

and he can start fasting also but afterwards break it. Okay.

01:06:36--> 01:06:41

Which one is better? To fast? Or to stay away from fasting?

01:06:42--> 01:07:01

Okay, it depends. The province Allahu Allah He saw a fast when he was on a journey, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam I let the companion fast when they are in the journey. And sometimes also there are some of them who are fasting some of them are not fasting or which one is the best. Okay, the best depends on the situation.

01:07:03--> 01:07:11

Alas Maharajah What happened subhanho wa Taala as it were under some kind of liquid to fast is better for you Allah smart Allah says

01:07:12--> 01:07:36

and also it is my personal advice that in Ramadan do not break your fast unless if you are in this situation mentioned by the scholars where you perceive difficulty key from the beginning you know what exactly when growing, you know how it is. So you can anticipate what can happen on the way then you break your fast because even if you make up the fast after a month, it will never have the taste

01:07:37--> 01:07:40

if as initial while you're fasting you will never have the taste of fasting.

01:07:42--> 01:07:53

So you're going to lose that work although it is an excuse given to you by Allah smart Allah and it's better for you to take it if you need it. When do you need it when you are going to face difficulty? You know, finish it and fast

01:07:54--> 01:08:02

because I that okay, don't fast because you might put yourself into trouble. Like when you traveled to Africa,

01:08:03--> 01:08:09

from Malaysia, and you are moving after after Astra for example.

01:08:11--> 01:08:17

What is the best or after the lessons be removed? After the what is the best Vida

01:08:19--> 01:08:20

do don't fast.

01:08:22--> 01:08:25

I did it once and I paid the price.

01:08:26--> 01:08:36

More from Malaysia thinking that oh I am strong enough I can maintain my fast but I did it but that's why I'm giving you the experience you know, practical experience.

01:08:38--> 01:08:39

When I reach to buy

01:08:40--> 01:08:42

you know, they just pass it over now.

01:08:43--> 01:08:46

Malaysia already long ago they're waiting for 5g

01:08:47--> 01:08:49

And Ibrahim is still fasting

01:08:50--> 01:08:54

after that I'm moving to Africa when I reach Nigeria

01:09:00--> 01:09:01

Allah I don't know how many hours

01:09:05--> 01:09:49

so I remember that the statement of the scholars that yes if you are going to put yourself in a state of difficulty do not do that. But you're traveling to Singapore. Yeah, he passed you know, although it's halal Halal notify us if you wish because yamasa Halal is halal, but maintain your Ramadan. But if you go into those far distance until you sometimes you might be fasting for a day and a half or two days continuously. But if you are having an easy journey, the best is too fast. Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam has said lays the minimum Billy RCL is suffer. It is not part of unbelief, righteousness, you know too fast during the journey. And he was saying that when they

01:09:49--> 01:09:59

show him a person who is fasting, you know, and he was in a soldier journey but he was so exhausted. And people have to support him and people are helping him. So Lhasa Lhasa told them

01:10:00--> 01:10:06

Allah doesn't need this, Allah subhanaw taala doesn't need this punishment of the person or himself.

01:10:07--> 01:10:41

So Mustafa has a right, what must you do after the suffer after Ramadan to make up another day, okay? The second person is married a sick person, okay, but it also has an excuse not to fast in Ramadan, the scholars divided model into two categories, the moron that you don't have any hope of a person to get okay to become okay. And another type of model that you hope that this person in sha Allah is going to get okay? You know, late, maybe after a few years, the demand will be okay.

01:10:42--> 01:11:29

The model that Olivia your jumbo, the one that you still have hope that a person might get rid of it. The person can stay away from fasting, but he has to do what he has to make up another day after, after comma, okay, his job is to stay away from fasting, he doesn't feed anyone he doesn't feed, you know, a stay away from fasting. And he may come another day after Ramadan. Those people who are suffering from also you know, and sometimes it's all chronic in a way they cannot fast can they try? No is haram upon upon them if a trusted medical doctor told them that you your life is in danger, if you fast, they have to stay away from fasting. If they do fast, and they die because of

01:11:29--> 01:11:30

it, they kill themselves.

01:11:32--> 01:11:44

Can we call him or her suicidal? No. Okay, because suicide is somebody who believes or thinks that there is no value in life and TJ takes his life intentionally, this person was not doing it in that way.

01:11:45--> 01:12:04

He will also please the last one or two he just want to fast he doesn't want to stay away from fasting every time. Okay, but he was wrong in his he had, you have to stay away from from fasting if you are advised to do so by the medical doctors. But you have to be very careful, you have to take the one that we trust a trustee amongst them.

01:12:06--> 01:12:14

So that's that's the model, the second type of the model, which we don't expect a person to grow out of it. In this case, a person should do what

01:12:15--> 01:12:19

you do the fifth year, you know, wait, because we don't have time for this model dvcon.

01:12:20--> 01:12:40

So you do the fifth year, the same goes to the old age, because all ages are kind of modeled also sickness, which cannot be fixed. Can somebody bring himself back to the young age? Okay, they go and do the plastic surgery, they fix the wrinkles on the face and all of these things. And then after a few days, they die, you know?

01:12:41--> 01:12:42

Because you cannot fix that.

01:12:44--> 01:12:56

So that's cheating and haram Islamically. So this, this is also a type of model. What do they do? They do the feed in they feed a needy person every day they break the fast they feed somebody

01:12:58--> 01:13:05

is that clear. So that's a model. You have also among those people who are excused from fasting of high

01:13:07--> 01:13:22

person who is in the monthly circle, the height, the blood period, she is not supposed to fast. And she's not allowed also to fast fasting is prohibited upon her at the moment. If she does, she'll be singing, she'll be getting sing

01:13:31--> 01:13:34

if she if she does, she will be getting seen

01:13:35--> 01:13:39

faster. And for a person who is in that period. Is it a simple act.

01:13:41--> 01:13:44

The same goes to the Mufasa the one who deliver a child

01:13:45--> 01:13:55

she also when she first she will get sin, she's not a lot of us is a rock star for them. And it's also not just Roxanne but prohibited upon them too fast

01:13:57--> 01:14:16

and high on the facade one more day, and the woman who is breastfeeding the child, she can also stay away from fasting because sometimes when she first there will be no milk for the for the baby it affects the baby. So when she stays away from fasting

01:14:17--> 01:14:20

is okay. The pregnant woman

01:14:21--> 01:14:31

you know, she also can stay away from fasting out of the fear of the child to be affected or out of the fear of herself also to be in to be in trouble.

01:14:32--> 01:14:57

In both situations you can bring her fast. So these are the people among the sisters which were Sharia, gave them the concession and they can stay away from from fasting after Ramadan. What are they supposed to be doing? According to the best opinion supported by the Sunnah and the book of Allah subhanaw taala is what ferried the two men

01:14:59--> 01:14:59

the only thing they need

01:15:00--> 01:15:09

to do is to make up the days they miss after I mean after all about there is no kuffaar on them. There is no eight arm on them.

01:15:11--> 01:15:13

Okay, well how about

01:15:14--> 01:15:19

those people who have a days to make up but unfortunately they did not do

01:15:21--> 01:15:22

until the next Ramadan

01:15:24--> 01:15:41

is it obligated upon them to make a photo or they just have to make up the days they miss and to make Toba? The second one and it depends on the reason why they delayed the amount they delay the make it up until the next time about if they have an excuse for that.

01:15:43--> 01:15:45

Then we give them that she's sick she can do.

01:15:46--> 01:16:32

She has a lot of Ramadan accumulated. This is an excuse. But if they have no excuse, the maximum they can delay is to relate up to the month of Shabbat and then they can they have to make up the days they missed before. Before Ramadan. I shadow the Lavon has said I used to delay the makeup my fast until Shabbat. She said because of Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam she's always afraid of her making up the first few minutes in Ramadan. And then the prophets Allah Salam might need her on that day. And then she will tell him she is fasting and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam will stay away from her because of that. She said because I know that he might need me so that that's why

01:16:32--> 01:16:33

sometimes I

01:16:34--> 01:17:10

delay the Ramadan until I the makeup of the Ramadan until a month of Shabbat and I will do it because at that moment, it is obligatory upon a woman to make sure that she fix that before the next Ramadan. But if she cannot do until the next time more than almost you do nothing. She first this Ramadan first, after she finished then she repent to Allah smarter if she has no excuse she makes Toba and make up those days she miss and there will be no Kafala in her case according to the best opinion of of the scholars or a person she fear Allah subhanaw taala if there is no cause for that, she should not do it.

01:17:12--> 01:17:36

So these are the the main people that come to my mind that I remember among those people who are excused in Ramadan. The last thing inshallah before I close the class is about how to utilize the amount of Ramadan we have learned in sha Allah was what are we supposed to be observing Ramadan for in order for our fasting, be accepted by Allah subhanho wa Taala

01:17:38--> 01:18:19

Ramadan is the month of blessings and we have mentioned a very important opportunity to Allah smart Allah grants humankind is a month that you do a little but alas, MyHotel evaluated and you get a lot from Allah subhanaw taala you can easily get Paradise from Allah subhanaw taala even the best one in Ramadan. That's why the Prophet sallallahu alayhi salam I said every single night of Ramadan, every single night of Ramadan there is or there are people who are free from How about Allah subhanho wa Taala and look at the mercy of Allah subhanaw taala in every every Ramadan Allah smart Allah is not closing the chances. The first day comes, Allah smarter opens the door, many of us will miss it.

01:18:19--> 01:19:01

Allah smarter will give you the second chance also the second day comes how many chances are given to us 3030 or 29 chances right? And some of us will be burning them one after the other, so that you can understand why Jabril to Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Rahima and formerly adakah Ramadan while I met which are well in the UK from now, it says if you want to see the real loser on the day of judgment is that person who sees some of them he met some other but unfortunately he is not among those people who are free from from how the sins are forgiven him. Because he can understand that and how many chances are last muffins given him he missed the first day he missed

01:19:01--> 01:19:28

the second day he missed the third day until the the last day I mean 30 days Allah smart is giving you but then he misses all of these. You can understand why Jabri told us Allah Salah Salem, this is the real loser. So how to attain these lessons from Allah subhanaw taala The first thing is to fast Okay, the first thing is to fast as the most important thing to be done in Ramadan too fast. You know, the first thing is to fast fasting according to the Sunnah of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam,

01:19:29--> 01:19:59

the way you have no intention of doing it for Allah alone, the way you take this route, you do it according to the Sunnah of the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam don't eat a lot. When it comes to the Iftar the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam asked you to do it very quickly. When do I do so for the last minutes you delayed until the last minute and then take this a hole? Because fasting is not meant by Allah subhanaw taala to punish the observers of the fast is not a punishment. That's why the Prophet used to delay his cycle and

01:20:00--> 01:20:01

To the last minute.

01:20:02--> 01:20:12

But when it comes to the Iftar, if that is the opposite, you should do it as quickly as possible. There are some felucca, some group of people, they don't break their fast until they see them do.

01:20:13--> 01:20:15

They see the stars,

01:20:16--> 01:20:32

so that they in which the stars are hidden, you know, they will go until maybe midnight, and then they break there for us. But the Prophet sallallahu alayhi salam, I said, we will keep on being blessed by Allah subhanaw taala as long as we delay the Sahara, and we hasten the Iftar

01:20:34--> 01:21:16

remember this interested hadith of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he was with his companion, one of his companions. And when he told him in front of the Helena, he says, Please just go down and and get our food ready. The person says, Yasser Allah, Allah if you go on top of that tree on top of that hill, you will see the sun Rasul Allah, Allah Azza wa said, please get our food ready. He said he also Allah was fasting fasting fasting he said duplications Eros Allah we still have the sun Yes, Allah you know, he can see still the light light of the sun somewhere not the light. I mean, the sign of the Sun somewhere, he says Yaroslav, you go on top of that hill Yaroslava

01:21:16--> 01:21:21

will see the sun because Allah Allah Azza wa said get us our food

01:21:23--> 01:21:29

and I went to a place but this this one also I was in his according to the mouth of that person.

01:21:30--> 01:21:43

Because I see the sun and the guys are telling us that now there is time for you to break your fast it's like what what are you talking about? I can see the sun and they are telling us the noun is attempt to break the fast and I can see people breaking their fast

01:21:44--> 01:21:51

I couldn't because this is the first time I experienced this parola made that hadith understand and there was a time also I were going to Saudi

01:21:53--> 01:22:10

what I can remember is we took almost two hours you know I can I did not see the sun and we can see the sign of the night. But they kept on telling us that they still night you know please don't break your fast. And those guys were so bad because they gave us the timber and they tell us please don't eat.

01:22:12--> 01:22:23

And remember they keep on analysing please you still have knights don't break your fast because the decision is supposed to be made on the ground. Okay, although I have some

01:22:24--> 01:22:54

restrictions and reservations on that but it's debatable. This is not the time to discuss it. So Russell Marsala sama told him let us have our food three times. But then he decided to just obey and he brought the food and Rasulullah Salah sama ate it. And then he told him when you see that the light the night is going from this direction and the only code that day is going towards this direction that the light and the night is coming from the other direction. He says you are you have finished your fast whether you like it or you don't

01:22:55--> 01:23:23

that's means you should break your fast as quickly as quickly as as possible. So that's what is mentioned by the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. He says this amount will be blessed by Allah subhanho wa Taala as long as we do what we observe this rule at the last minute and we break our fast as soon as the sun the sunset. So this is the reason why I said you will fast first with sincerity and according to the way the practice a lot sama do it and the best thing to be done.

01:23:24--> 01:24:05

I know many of us will make comfort with this this advice but anyway I will say the best thing to be done in this case when you break your fast is to do what Rasul Allah Allah some advise you to do, how to rake off us. We take one ortho bright fresh tomorrow you'll break your fast with it and add water and will light is the best way to make it scientifically one of our scholars was telling us the benefit of that and this is what is needed by your body to have that kind of tomorrow because the body needs something that could be digested within an hour to open the space first for the heavy food don't take anything that is already and be patient you know sometimes you go to the to the

01:24:05--> 01:24:10

tarawih you are happy to see one giant person is with you because you're going to lean in your sleep

01:24:13--> 01:24:33

while we sleep because he eat a lot but try this inshallah this coming Ramadan don't eat a lot during the Iftar just eat camo and have water little and the remain like this. Okay, go and pray tearaway first and then that means you choose the Muslim that is not so long in there

01:24:35--> 01:24:37

in the tunnel anyway, we'll talk about that.

01:24:38--> 01:24:59

So but I found it so interesting. You know, we used to feel so weak when we are behind the Imam but after that he's gone. He will only do the health neither liked Allah. So the so called the Iftar should be based on what tempo or what if you cannot find the root of the freshman. You get the driver. You cannot find the news the water according to the tsunami

01:25:00--> 01:25:20

Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam and wait a bit, at least the body to be, I mean ready for the heavy food and then you eat. We need to be healthy so that we can fast tomorrow. So the first thing to be done is to fast. One of the most important activities to be done in order to make from Athan 14 is the recitation of the Quran

01:25:21--> 01:25:43

recitation of what the Quran they do it with a double intensified amount and find some moment of time when you read with paper. To number means to understand the meaning. Because this is the purpose of the revelation of the Book of Allah span over time. I suggest unless you finish the book of Allah spawn three times in Ramadan, every 10 days have one

01:25:44--> 01:25:54

do not let Ramadan finish without finishing the Quran at least once you cannot do it three times. This one's job really is to come to the Pricilla summit every Ramadan to read Quran

01:25:57--> 01:26:02

that should tell you something, why he comes all the way just to sit with the Proxima samurai and read the Quran.

01:26:03--> 01:26:10

That means it is one of the most if not the most important thing to be done in order to make your one ally.

01:26:11--> 01:26:20

One of the best thing to be done is the family the night prayer some scholars said you should do it at home.

01:26:21--> 01:26:47

Unless if the massages that are open you know if the massages at Ulta I mean it will be empty. Nobody will come to the Muslim you come to the budget to me the massage ally taraweeh wasn't done by rasool Allah Allah Listen. Yes, if you look at the route, the route was taken from the Sunnah of the Prophet Salla Salah because he came and he prayed with the people. He was free in his night prayer.

01:26:48--> 01:26:55

Okay, and then people saw him praying in the mosque for the first time so they quickly come and pray behind. Tomorrow they inform everyone

01:26:56--> 01:27:05

the Mercy was full. Everyone's coming to get this blessing to have him in the night pray with Rasul Allah, that's so special. When they come under Salah did not come out.

01:27:06--> 01:27:13

So he wasn't there with him for the first and the second day and the third day the police saw musket. And then he told them that

01:27:15--> 01:27:23

I am seen what you did. And I appreciate that. And the reason why I did not come it was because I was afraid if I come

01:27:24--> 01:27:29

more frequently a lot smarter will make it obligatory upon you. And that's why he said he thought

01:27:30--> 01:27:36

but then the Companions continued like that. So whoever says that away is is Vida

01:27:37--> 01:27:47

is wrong, because it was done by Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam and that's better has that ever said it has not been a hazard there is no better

01:27:49--> 01:27:52

Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam has said in the hadith of

01:27:53--> 01:27:56

everybody in this area, he said Coonley will attend

01:27:57--> 01:28:04

every innovation because innovation is to introduce something in the religion, which is not part of it is it is evil is false.

01:28:05--> 01:28:41

So when Omar said beta to Hassan, and he was describing that which he found the Companions do when after Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, everyone is praying individually. This group they have this Imam the other group, they have this Imam and Omar came he said this is wrong is against the unity of the Ummah and he brought them behind. Okay, even calm and another companion of Rasulullah Salallahu Salam. So he came one day and he found them mashallah in oneself, and all of them behind a single email. So Ramana says, He call it Buddha Hassan, if you look at it, it is not better. But he was talking about the builder, a logo here that they used to prey on different types of people. I

01:28:41--> 01:29:07

mean, everyone is having his own group. But then Omar put them all together in one in one place. That's what he called builder, not the builder we know which is introducing something in the team because tearaway is not better. Because it was done by Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa salam. So night prayer in general is the best Sunnah prayer you do to please Allah subhanaw taala. And we got this from the hadith of Gibreel alayhi salam when he told Rasul Allah He said he honest with Allah,

01:29:09--> 01:29:47

Ishmael a*a very Nicoma YouTube live as long as you wish that you will die, while dementia to find the common Perico Allah whomsoever you wish, but you will you're going to leave that person. Well, I'm on my sheet of a nickel magnesium V and do whatever you want, but Allah will reward you for that. We're on a national level municipium who believe you should know that the nobility of a believer and what earns you high ranking and positions in the eyes of Allah subhanaw taala is, is carefully so it has a lot of mentions by the prophets that Allah Allah Who set them up to support this importance. The best prayer you do to please Allah subhanaw taala after the far right is the

01:29:47--> 01:29:48

preamble

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can tell you to whoever is deprived from Emmalyn definitely this person is

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wake up at night unless you pray to record and then sleep