Seekers of Knowledge 021 – Tafseer of Surah al-Layl #01

Tim Humble

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What

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do

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you mean? Oh Salatu was Salam Omar Abdullah he was fully Nabina Muhammad wa ala alihi wa sahbihi edge May. As always we begin with the praise of Eliza Magellan We ask Allah azza wa jal to exalt dimension and grand peace to our messenger Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and to his family and his companions

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we are inshallah resuming the classes after a short break of about a week. There were a lot of other projects that had built up and hamdulillah we just needed some time to to clear up some of those deadlines and hamdulillah we started with the same routine that we've had this Ramadan of having the Tafseer twice a week until the end of Ramadan and after Ramadan inshallah to Allah will resume with the usual Bluebird muram on a Tuesday and Tafseer on a Friday inshallah tada and this is going to be we have the Tafseer of Salt Lake, and this is going to be inshallah, one of the sources which we are going to divide into pots. because ideally, when we were doing the classes in msgid, we wanted to

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cluster up be around about half an hour, when we've been doing the classes at home, I've not been worrying too much about the length if it goes over to an hour or an hour and 10 minutes because people can take their time and watch it whenever they want. But when the the soldiers are getting longer and longer, and the Tafseer is getting to the point where it's very difficult to do it in one sitting and it's difficult for people to follow it in one city, we're going to inshallah Allah break it up. And as we get on to the longest word for no doubt, some of them we will have to break up into three or four or even five parts, depending on how long the sorter isn't depending on how far we get

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through the sources of the Quran.

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So we have sort of two lane when layli either yaksha and the Saba. According to the Jamaat the majority scholars is makia and some of them made an exception of some art.

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And some of them said that it is madonia. But the majority of them they said this is Sora, which is which is makiya a sorrel which was revealed in Makkah.

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The topic of

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the surah, essentially, is the efforts made by a person

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whether their efforts for good or efforts for,

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for bad or for evil, and what the recompense and the result of those efforts will be

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and this sort of salted nail is one of the soldiers that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam advised more either than Jebel to recite in salado, Asia, because we know that more as he used to lead his people with long, longer citation of the Quran and some of them became hard for them. And it became it became burdensome for them. And the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. He said to him at redo and takuna for tan and Jamar, do you want to be a cause of a fitna for people do you want to be someone who the people leave the salon because of that? And then he instructed him that when you lead the people and he mentioned said be his model, because Allah He mentioned leading with a

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business model because and he mentioned Salalah while you're selling mushrooms he will do haha he mentioned well, Lady either yaksha so this is one of the soldiers that the Prophet sighs I'm instructed to more ads to lead his people with insalata Alicia in the Isha prayer.

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Give me a bus has a narration regarding the topic of the soldier. And he said that it relates to a summer World War. And there are lots of different translations of that it's a broad it's a broad term as it relates to people's manners to do with good treatment of other people and overlooking things and not being harsh on people making things easy for people and likewise a book stinginess and that is no doubt one of the themes within the the surah stinginess and the opposite of it giving generosity and making things easy for people.

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A light switch has said well lately evaluate OSHA when lady either yoga

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a lot of your swore by the night

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and yaksha it means it covers up

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and ignore claim and others mentioned that the word yoga here to cover up is fairly mobile. It is

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Present tense verb and that is because it is intended to indicate the fact that the night covers things up slowly, darkness slowly spreads and it becomes more and more intense as the night goes on.

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And that is why the word yoga here is mentioned in the present tense to indicate that it's a gradual covering. It's not like you know when the light is on in a room and then you switch the light off and everything goes, everything goes dark, rather than night creeps and slowly covers up. As for what it covers up, there are some different opinions from the scholars of Tafseer they are motocaddy but they're close to one another. Some of them said yaksha allowed a covers up the earth. Some of them said yaksha l Holly Chi covers up creation and others and this was the opinion of God if they said he OSHA and the heart it covers up the day.

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Even when God Rahim Allah tala that was his his preferred choice in this that it covers up the day. That what was visible and easy to see in the day is covered and concealed by the night and all of these opinions are very similar to one another. And they all somewhat fit within one another. That the night covers up the creation in its darkness. It covers up the earth in darkness the earth becomes covered in darkness as though it were a blanket thrown over you know, it becomes that like rolled out the darkness rolls out and spreads out over the earth. And it said that it is the it covers up the daytime.

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And when a light switch swore by that he swore by it because it is a Lima we've heard this principle repeatedly again and again. And I have two classes that the possum in the Quran that aligns with Joe when he swears by something he swears by something that is of him. It is great in the sight of Allah azza wa jal and our last war by the day, so he swore by the night, will lelee idiocracy. And he swore by the date when either agenda and by the day to gela when it makes things become clear, some of them said Anna, it covers with light or it spreads out the light.

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And some of them said Valhalla what Potter, her McKenna, coffee and believe that what happens is the things that were hidden in the night, become obvious in the day, the things that were hidden in the night, they become obvious and easy to see. And they become clear in the day.

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And you'll notice that these two are opposites. Allies are just swore by the night, and allies who gel swore by the day and the night and the day are opposite to one another. They're polar opposites to one another. And allies which are also swore by

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and we're going to come into when we come to the next as well mahalo Kazakh Hara well, and a vector of our own side, the male and female are also opposite to one another. So we're going to hear in a moment some of the opinions of him and others about why these opposites exist in the soul. But we'll first come to the i o one maharlika dekora were unfair. The word Matt here the scholars differ about what it means. Some of them said Matt, it means men

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and that ally swearing by himself. So allies which are swears by the night when it covers up with the darkness gradually and by the day when things become

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immediately apparent.

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Become immediately apparent because tangela here is not like yaksha yaksha che and fishy and is slowly gradually Nigella in that you switch the light on. You know that's it, you get everything that was dark, you can see it the light penetrates the darkness and you can see

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analyzer gel, swore by one maharlika Decker our own sir. It said that ma here means men and that ally swearing by himself. Women caught up a deca Well,

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I Allah swears by the one who created males and females. And it said here that Matt is Masaya and that what it means is that Eliza gel is swearing by the creation of male and female woman Hala zecora will answer either Allah swearing by Hulk as deca will answer by the creation of male and female

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and the creation of male and female doesn't necessarily it's not restricted like even I am said it's not restricted to human beings.

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maharlika dekora will answer is not restricted to human beings rather includes even categorical haiwan, the animals and all of the different species that Allah has created in male and female. And these things are motivated, they are opposites to one another. They stand opposite to each other LA, and the heart and a veka and eloquence.

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And if you look at the the job, the answer that comes that why is the last wearing what is a law swearing by? Allah swears by the night law swears by the day Allah swears by himself or he swears by the creation of male and female, for what reason? What's the cause of that?

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In si accumulation,

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you're sorry, is Schecter. It is more tellef.

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It is mortalis via tivity life,

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it is completely and totally different. I did the efforts that people make are polar opposites. There is there are people who make an effort for good and people who make an effort for evil. And that's generally the man who will pay him or him allowed to edit when he spoke about this. And likewise, even kefir, and others from among the scholars of Islam, where they spoke about this, they speak about these opposites being mentioned, in order to emphasize the polar opposite of those who believe and do good deeds, versus those people who turn away and disbelieve, and do evil actions in Sri Lanka, sorry, here, uh, sorry, Liam has a very important point to make about sorry, here. He

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said that, uh, sorry, what is the meaning of say here? He said it is the action, a specific kind of action. And even though I am He said, it's wrong. Those people who said that asare means allameh. It means actions. It means a specific kind of action, a lineage taggie to feel inside, that a person works extremely hard for and does everything necessary to achieve. That's the meaning of a site, something that you are striving towards something that you are working hard for something that your, your your concern, and your worry and your efforts, and your anxiety is attached to it. That's what it is. And that's why I say whenever it's mentioned in the Quran, it comes with that, it comes with

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that meaning, it comes with the meaning of an ml and the VHDL hate feel inside the action that a person works hard for, and he does everything which is needed to achieve it. Anything which is needed to achieve it, he does the action.

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And a set of you is as all as we just said in the last chapter, that the efforts that people are making, and the hard work that people are doing and what people are racing for and working for and stressing over. Those things are very, very different. And Schecter is general Shetty. It is the pool of shared heat. In other words, they are different, very different from one another, and completely separate from one another.

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And that's why if you look at the person who believes and gives and does good deeds, and you look at the person who withholds and is stingy and disbelieves. Those two are

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completely different from one another, just like the night and the day. And just like a Decker will also the male and the female. Rather, they are even more different than those two things. Even more different than the night and the day are those who work for a man and to do good deeds and those who work for a Coover. And that's what stresses them. And that's what they work for. And that's what their goal is. And that's what they're striving for, is to turn away from a lion to disbelieve in Allah azza wa jal and to hold on to the dunya and what is in it. So this is the site of people the effort they make the action they make with great effort and great and that's why a lie surgeon told

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us yeah, you handed in an airman or either nor do this so alerting young jumar it fests our ladykiller whether it will be or you believe when

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The Prayer is called out for the Juma prayer. First I'll make say to the remembrance of Allah and leave your trade. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam forbid, a say meaning L is right meaning running to the prayer and, and hurrying and hastening and he told us that you have to have a second world war card you have to go with calm and in a way that is tranquil and calm.

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But here the sorry that you are commanded to is ality man to have give it concern, give it attention, Give It Thought, you know, be make, make take your concern away from your business and your trade and make your concern the solar, the wood, all that you need, you need to get ready for the Salah, you need to go to the masjid to be ready for the Salah. That's the meaning of fest out here. First out, you know, the karela make sorry, to the remembrance of Allah. So OSI, which can mean at least right it can mean running. That's not what the the intended meaning is. In that context. The say here is not running around. But the say here is what the person has importance in

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what the person gives importance to and works hard for. That is what is intended by. And it's also mentioned from the the the benefits that the Mahmoud will pay him or him allowed to Allah indicated,

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is that allies, which I mentioned, the night and the day, and he also mentioned the people who work in the night and the day. And it's typical, perhaps to quite find the right words for this. But I try to explain the idea allies which I'll mentioned, the night and the day, and alarm mentioned, those who use the night and the day for work. And that is exactly what onset a male and a female who they they work either in the night or in the day, they strive in the night they strive in the day, for one thing or for another. So allies are Jen mentioned, the those who are working, and the place where they work or the time in which they work. A larger I mentioned those who are working and he

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mentioned the time and the place in which they work, the night and the day and the people and of course the animals that do that have their their concern that work that they do and the efforts that they make, and they make it in the night and they make it in the day in Russia.

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The efforts you make and the concerns that you have and what you're working hard towards is completely different than allies which will tells us for m men, our PA, what telco was sada kaabil her SNA and as for the one who are part gives, what telco and has a taqwa

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or sadaqa bill Hasina and believes in Allah Krishna.

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So let's take this first of all the word output the one who gives

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some of the scholars of Tafseer they said that the word out apply here it relates to money, the one who gives money, and they said that the evidence for this is that allies will in the following ayat, what is the contrast? What does he contrast it with? What and then and Bucky fuller was talking about as well The one who is stingy

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and sees himself free of need I free of needing a lot. So they said the evidence that the word out apply here means wealth is that a lot contrasted it with elbow which is stinginess for a moment. Our pa what others they said our PI here doesn't mention what you have to give. And the reason it doesn't mention what you have to give is to make it general for all of the things you can give. You could give out knowledge, you could give out

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helping somebody you could do an admirable model for Nahanni amonkar command the good and forbidding evil, whatever you need to give or whatever efforts you need to give whatever thing that is needed from you. That you you know you give what is needed at the time that it is needed. Some of them made it more general like that. Wait a moment our pa what taco and to be honest, the two of these two are not it's not impossible to reconcile between them. And to say that the wording of the ayah is general. It can the one that is the the focus or what is what what we would say is yet hold on to hold on every year and gives the most importance to it because it comes before everything. You know

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first thing that comes to your mind is no doubt the giving of the

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wealth. But the eye is general enough that we can include it to other things as well. Like the giving of knowledge and so on. mm in our part what taco

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what taco. And it turns out here

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this concept of a taqwa

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in Islam, first of all a taqwa is, linguistically, to put a barrier between something, you and something you fear,

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to put a barrier between you and something you fear. So, if you broke glass on the floor, and you put your shoes on, this is a kind of linguistic taqwa putting a barrier between you and between something that you are scared of. And in Islam, it is to put a barrier between you and what you fear from the punishment of a line, his curse, his anger, and the hellfire. And that's why he had an idea when for a moment our plot what tocado alibi kept it also general and they said that everything that it is obligatory for a person to protect themselves from

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everything that a person should protect themselves from. And no doubt protecting yourself from the punishment of Allah and His anger and his curse. And the Hellfire This is the most important of the things that a person should protect them selves from for mmm and our pa what taco and our taco he also have a contrast in them. Because our pa is to do with

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el Faro, it's polyp elfin is asking you to do something, to go and give something. And as for a taqwa, then a taqwa it can be used in in two different ways. It can be used in a general way or specific way. in a general way, it encompasses all, both doing good and keeping away from evil. But when it's mentioned alongside doing good, then it refers to keeping away from,

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from bad things and protecting yourself from bad things. You can take it both, both can be can be understood. But because outlier is an action of doing something. Then here taqwa could also be related to leaving off and keeping away from the things that you've been told to keep away from. And generally, the word taqwa it can include both. If it's mentioned generally on its own, it can include, it includes both. It's one of those words that when you have it on its own, it includes everything and when it's together with something else, it can have a more restricted meaning. And that's why the statement of allies which in which he said what, when lol billary, was taqwa and

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cooperate with each other in bill and taqwa. If allies which had only mentioned that taqwa a taqwa would include Albert, but when the lies which I mentioned, Alberto and attack was separately, and also, if it was mentioned on its own would include a taqwa when the two are separate and a bill is to do good deeds and a taqwa is to keep away from the sense.

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So that's a point to be aware of was South Dakota, Bill Hausner.

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The majority of the LM actifs of Tafseer. When they came to this statement was a duck, I believe.

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They said that Elmhirst now here is an agenda Well,

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it is the reward and recompense for the good that you did for the APA. And the taqwa that you did that Allah azza wa jal will recompense you for it.

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So, they said that was sud de cabela hasna. The person believes that they will be rewarded for the good that they do, and for the sins that they leave, the person believes that they will be rewarded, and that a lot so jelly will exchange that for something better. That is what many, if not the majority, said among them, the majority of the adverse while you're lovable, and humor.

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And this is in contrast, for example, to what allies would have mentioned about some of the headwinds, he said women are rbma attack people may own physical maharana there are some people from the Bedouins who, when they give something when they spend something they see it as a mother drama. They see it as a like it's a punishment. It's like a fine they have to pay. It's a hardship for them like like a debt they have to pay or a fine. It's like you know, they pay and they give them

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sadhaka like with extreme reluctance, as though it was a financial penalty or a financial punishment. But as for the one who gives, and the one who keeps away and protects themselves from what Allah has commanded to protect themselves from and believes that they will get a reward from allies that which they don't see it as a penalty or a punishment, or something negative, but they see it as something that they will be rewarded for, or sadaqa been around

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for centuries to lead.

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Others they said about listener, the listener is La ilaha illAllah narrated from oppa Huck, and others, Rahim Allah to Allah that He said and his name is Lila Hi, Lola. So this would mean for mmm and our power taco was such a listener, whoever,

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whoever gives, and whoever protects themselves, from what they've been commanded to protect themselves from was sudden DACA Bill hersa. And they believe in La ilaha illAllah. And there is a code from Mujahid that Allah has now his agenda, Arizona, his agenda, and your son Taco Bell has now also daca bilgin. And that person believes in, in an agenda. And this statement, believing in agenda is actually not that far away from the others, if you look at it, in terms of the statement of the majority, because if you believe that Eliza gel will replace for you and a Lost Planet, Allah will reward you, Jen no doubt is the is the great reward that every Muslim is striving for. There's not a

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great contradiction. As for the statement that it is La ilaha illa Allah, it can be said that La ilaha illa Allah is the it's, it's the most important of the acts of obedience, that a person does and the most important of the things that a person is commanded to, to bring into do and allies are generals best. For center yes seal holy Yusra, we will make it easy for that person, we will make it easy for them to have a Yusra for ease, we're going to make ease, easy for them. So what does it mean that we will make ease easy for San Jose? Yes, sir. We will make him

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easy for him to achieve and use law to achieve ease. What does this mean?

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It said that it means that

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I'm alive, doing good deeds. We will make it easy for that person to do good deeds. And this is why we're going to we're going to just pause that thought for a moment we're going to come back to it we come to the next ayat that this is from the most important of the ayat in explaining elkader will cover the Divine Decree of Allah azza wa jal and predestination and understanding it properly.

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And the importance of importance of working hard and striving hard to do good deeds. And when you do that Allah azza wa jal will make it easy for you to achieve what you want.

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But we'll come to the other ayat, first of all around about the one who is stingy and who feels themselves that they don't need anything then or that they don't need Allah. Then a shout out to Allah, we'll come back to talk about al Qaeda, Al Qaeda inshallah tada mm and back, Lita was stuck Now, as for the one who badly that the majority here, when you talk about again, back here, that the word buckler usually refers to stinginess in wealth. So the one who is stingy with their wealth. So this is an opposite to our pie, they give value. And it could be more than just wealth as well. It doesn't have to be just wealth, that they are stingy, they don't give out what they've been

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commanded to give was stellaluna. And

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here, the statement was stellar. Now at least they have now It means to see yourself as being without need. And that's why the name vitalizer gel is alleghany and sometimes translate on your honey as the rich but really, the word honey means the one that doesn't need any thing.

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In terms of a human being, you can see a human beings money as in rich, wealthy, but the real meaning of the word is not having not been needy is not being needy, and that's what allows Virgil, he is Elijah Muhammad. He is the one that doesn't need anybody, and is Worthy of all praise. So when a human being is still gonna amp up, when a human being says I don't need my Lord, why do I don't need my Lord, I get what I want. I work myself I do my own things, and I don't need Allah. This is the one who is

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Virgil told us for St. Louis St. Louis, Ursula, we're going to make it we're going to take this person on make it easy for this person to end up getting in a sort of punishment or which we're going to come to inshallah.

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It's also said, that is still gonna it refers to a dunya or shewhart the worldly life and desires and the person is just sufficed with that. Any stuff in it? And will ml after the person doesn't feel the need to work for the accurate they're just content with the dunya like what I have in the dunya that's enough for me. I don't want what's in the archaea. When what mm and Buffy that was start woman Bakula? What mmm dakila was Dubliner what Kevin Webber Bill hasna and they disbelieve in Allah Krishna. He again the majority said alleges that he disbelieve in the recompense that they will be recompensed, they will be given a reward. They say that who will mean your Hill Obama here I

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mean, who will bring the bombs to life when they are dust. And they say that they disbelieve that allies which I will reward them. And when they give they see what they are giving your tablet or my own physical mobile ama they see it as a punishment or a penalty to have to give sadaqa and so on. And it's also said that Allah has no means agenda work has ever been hurt network had never been gender disbelieves in gender, and it's also said workhead deber de la ilaha illAllah whoever is stingy and sees that they don't need a law or is sufficing themselves with the dunya and they disbelieve in La ilaha illAllah the same as is said about what sadaqa because now the same opinions

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were said about what work has ever been has not and the majority they said that it has no he is alleges that recompense being given a reward or recompense for the deeds that you do.

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For senoia, siru, who

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lil or tsra

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we will make it make for that person we will ease them to Ward's l Ursula, we will ease them towards hardship, I hardship will become.

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Or Ursula here, there are different opinions among the scholars about the word

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Ursula being punishment, or again, you said that the fire the Hellfire and so on, but what we wanted here is that Allah subhanaw taala will will will send them on a path where hardship like or punishment, or evil deeds that become they become easy for them. Allah subhanaw taala will facilitate for them to do what is wrong and that they will be punished for that.

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And that is like the statement of allies. So a gel will call liberal editor homelab assault on MLM you may not be aware Mr.

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Larson just said we will turn away their hearts and their eyes

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like they didn't or because they didn't believe in the message the first time. And Allah subhanaw taala

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took turns away people and sends them astray, because they didn't take the opportunity that they were given to believe.

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And that's why when you think about it a lot as I just said federal Yes. Yes, Cyril who, Lil Ursula, we will facilitate for that person, that that person will end up doing evil deeds, and will end up doing the things that will bring them to the punishment of Allah subhanaw taala

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and this is where we come to the matter of elkader

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we'll cover

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that this these ayat, they are an explanation of the statement of the Prophet sallallahu wasallam coonan were several Lima Holika la who everyone will be made easy what they were created for. And in Sohail Buhari that a man said to the Prophet slicin effort and attack it or Allah ke taberner Allah ke taberner whenever it will, am it shall we not suffice with what has been written for us and just give up working? Should we not just stop making a salary, working hard and striving and making every effort to try to reach our goal? Should we not give up and stop working? And the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he told us when he was sad that he failure subtle una Li Emily Anissa either

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a handle schuchart for us Sedona, the Emily Annie Shaka as for the people who will

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be eternally happy in gender, Allah will make it easy for them to do the actions of the people who will be eternally happy and gender. And as for the people who will be wretched, then Allah will make it easy for them to do the actions of the people who are wretched.

00:35:19--> 00:36:02

And what that tells us is that what we are required to do is to act. That's why the Sahaba when they heard about Padilla and Koba many of them asked Abu Bakar is narrated from it's narrated from Omar robiola, who, and Homer and others among the Sahaba, that when they heard about elkader, well, kabar they ask the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, is this a matter already decided? Or is it a matter which is still yet undecided? Right, as profitsystem said, right, it's a matter I'm on Amazon for it. I mean, it's a matter that has been decided and finished with they said, or some of them said, shall we not then stop working? Or shall we not then leave what has been decided for us? The

00:36:02--> 00:36:09

profit sighs and told them to act to work hard, because Allah will make it easy for you to do what you were created for.

00:36:11--> 00:37:01

And this comes back to this is this is an explanation of al Qaeda. So what does the ayah tell us as it relates to our culture? It tells us that the that the what is required from us with regard to al Qaeda, Al Qaeda is to work hard and to realize that you need a lot as soldier that's what's required from us. And that's what allies we just said in necessary combination. Your efforts that you make are widely different, widely very widely differing efforts that you're making. So allies origin didn't require us to lay down and say that is what allows decree for us rather than a law required from us as Sorry, I say in what working hard for what working hard for mmm and outta what taco was

00:37:01--> 00:37:30

sought duck rabbit husana that you work hard you give whatever you have to give. Whatever you have with make the AI a general here, give whatever is in your ability to give, whether it's money, knowledge efforts, give what you can. Protect yourself, from whatever you can from the sins and disobedience, believe in the reward of Allah. Believe that Allah will recompense you and reward you for what you have done. Believe in Islam believe in agenda.

00:37:31--> 00:38:14

Don't think that you are free of needing Allah. Don't be stingy, don't think you're free of needing a lot you have mistaken I don't need Allah. Don't think that work hard, and realize that you need a lot. And that is that's what a Muslim is required to do from a cultural cover. And that's why if you learn about our cultural Kaaba, and your conclusion, when you learn about Qatar is that I need to work hard and I desperately need a lot, then this is a sign you understood a color or color correctly. But if you have learned to listen to a lecture or a lesson or read a book about it, and your conclusion is the I should be lazy, or despairing or sit down and say whatever Allah has

00:38:14--> 00:39:02

written for me is written for me and I don't need to do anything now then this is you haven't understood it properly. What Allah has written for you is written for you cannot escape what Allah has written for you. But if you work hard, a lot of promise to guide the people who were caught allies who just said well let the ninja how to phenol and it and Nam Solana, those who strive for us, we will guide them to our ways to our path allies which will guide them we're going to come to Atlanta in Atlanta, we're going to come to the i in arlena. Luda, that allies which I will guide you to the path allowance which will guide you to the path that will lead to him when you when you make

00:39:02--> 00:39:43

the effort when you make the effort. And so if you want to be from the people of Jen now what is required from you is to do the actions of the people agenda. As for knowing what Allah has written for you, in the end, you don't know and I don't know. But Allah has promised to help the people who work hard. So this leaves you with two things. It leaves you with hard work. And he leaves you recognizing how much you need a lot because you realize that hard work on its own is not enough. Hard work is not law. That's what's required from you to work hard. But that in itself is not enough. Just your hard work and that's why the profitsystem tall is no one will enter Jannah because

00:39:43--> 00:39:59

of their deeds. They said not even your messenger have a license not even me unless allies region encompasses or showers His mercy upon. So here your deeds are not enough. So you understood the MCQ loop what is required from you is

00:40:00--> 00:40:18

A site work hard, in doing good in alpha in giving in a in a man in believing in our lives are gentle, and his recompense in strive in doing good deeds, in protecting yourself from sins, that's what loop from that's required from you.

00:40:20--> 00:41:02

And you realize that you cannot achieve it without Allah. You need Allah. Then if you came to that conclusion after you read the I art and a hadith that deal with Potter and the books and the statements of the scholars, and you came to the conclusion that I need to work really hard, and I need a law, then you have understood Kadokawa correctly. And if your conclusion is despair, or laziness, or feeling that there is no hope for you, or despairing of the help of Allah, or feeling that you have been oppressed, or deciding that you're not going to do any more good deeds or any more, you're just going to suffice with what's been given to you, then you haven't understood our

00:41:02--> 00:41:12

cultural cabal correctly. This is data from the clearest explanation of what is required for you for mmm and our power taco was a tabula rasa.

00:41:15--> 00:41:20

It said that this is for amendment alpha, what taco

00:41:21--> 00:41:23

or southern personnel was revealed about Abu Bakr.

00:41:25--> 00:41:58

There is a separate module for the idea that the IRA was revealed about Abu Bakr, radi Allahu anhu and his freeing of the poor and needy slaves as Journal's best one I only am who Malou editora When are you going on whom I know who the man here again, it could be natvia meaning that and that's what seems to be meaning that a person's wealth will not benefit them either. Tada.

00:41:59--> 00:42:18

And it said here that it could be all sorts different. Like what will is different meaning an ethic any walk? What will a person's wealth benefit them? Either Tada. So it could be a question, meaning a negative, like someone saying like so what is your wealth going to benefit you either

00:42:20--> 00:42:52

or it could be a straight negative, that a person's wealth will not benefit them anything either tada and here either Tara debt injury or I'm allowed to Allah He mentioned this, that here either Tara, Tara is a support will record officially it is to fall down into something and to fall into it to fall down into something or to fall into something or to fall down into something.

00:42:53--> 00:43:28

And this is why they said that either Terada it means when the person falls into the fire that was the opinion of him Jedi other said either Tara de means either Matt either halleck IT person dies, but the stronger opinion here is that either tada it means when the person falls into the fire, what are you learning no matter what you that are like that? What will the person's wealth do when they fall into the fire and hear that you can also link that to the statement for a moment our pub taco, the one who gives

00:43:29--> 00:43:43

and also what amendment buckler was stolen, the one who is stingy. What will the wealth do the one who is stingy? What will that wealth do for them when they fall into the fire? Nothing at all. Nothing at all.

00:43:46--> 00:44:40

wema you honey and Homer who is a Toronto in Elena lead who the inner Elena Lal who the in the Elaine alhuda the scholars differed in two opinions here and even though he mentioned both of them and he strongly supported the second opinion, but the first opinion is their opinion on image area for him aloud to Allah before him Qatada Rahim Allah to Allah that in LA in lol houda. Elena means it is upon us. That's just for the explanation of the English. Alena means it's upon us and it's our it's our responsibility allies taking it as his responsibility. Here Qatada, he said, What is that? What Ally's seeing here is that in the ally, Ban and hahaha that Eliza Jen has has taken that it's

00:44:40--> 00:44:59

his responsibility to explain what is allowed and what's not allowed and who that means guidance in the Eileen alhuda that it's our responsibility or we will take responsibility for guiding you to work

00:45:00--> 00:45:01

What is allowed and what is not allowed?

00:45:03--> 00:45:18

Okay so in the in the concept of OSI working hard to do what is right ally xojo promised you that he will tell you what's allowed what's not allowed your job, go and do what you want to do go and do the the good things and avoid the horror.

00:45:19--> 00:45:48

And that's similar to the Hadeeth of a normal machine where I'm allowed to have a normal machine or the low one in Valhalla Bay. You know, when we're in that huruma they in the halaal is clear and the haraam is clear that it is alized Michelle has taken it upon himself to explain to you what's allowed and what's not allowed. Your job is to do what is allowed and to keep away from what is not allowed for mmm an hour.

00:45:49--> 00:46:12

You give and you protect yourself from the punishment of a LaserJet you do what is allowed keep away from what's not allowed. Allah azza wa jal is taking upon himself to explain to you what is allowed and what's not allowed. That was broadly speaking, what Qatada Rahim allowed to Allah said, and it was what was what was chosen by the man from God out of poverty, right, I'm allowed to add as Fibonacci,

00:46:14--> 00:46:31

no pain, he didn't take this in this way. Even though calling him he said that this ayah refers to the one who sets out on the path of guidance will definitely reach Allah subhanaw taala.

00:46:32--> 00:46:40

And he said this, he or he brought an ayah in which allies which I said what Allah He costs to Sebby.

00:46:42--> 00:46:46

And he mentioned this, it was mentioned also about follow up,

00:46:47--> 00:47:01

that whoever sets out on a path to guidance, then it is a lies which will take as his responsibility to give that person the goal that they want

00:47:02--> 00:47:21

to get that person to the goal that they want and the path of guidance, it is a solar thermal stocking. So whoever makes the effort upon the shiratama stocking sincerely for Allah azza wa jal Allah subhanaw taala will not let them go, Allah subhanaw taala will make them reach their destination. And

00:47:22--> 00:47:30

actually, both of these two opinions are a perfectly valid opinion of a tada and the opinion of alpha why that was taken by an opium Rahim Allah to Allah.

00:47:32--> 00:48:02

Both of them are completely true that Eliza gel has taken it upon himself to clearly explain to you what is allowed and what's not allowed in Hana Bay, you know, we're in a hurry. Rama baginda halaal is clear and the haraam is clear. Your job is to go and do your efforts. And likewise, allies which Allah has promised that the one who makes an effort and works hard allies or gel will get them to the destination they want.

00:48:03--> 00:48:42

However, a person may ask well, what about the statements of Eliza gel? Or what about what the prophet sighs I'm told us about the person that doesn't action of the people of Paradise until there's nothing between them and paradise except for the length of a forum. And then the decree of overload of a law overtakes them and they go to the fire, does this not indicate to you that a person would be seeking alhuda on the path of alhuda and then Allah will put them in the fire. Even Okay, him or him a lot. I don't know this dimension about this, Heidi, that this person who did the actions of the people agenda, it is not possible that that person was sincere, because if that

00:48:42--> 00:49:26

person was sincere, Allah would have guided them to agenda. Anyone who sincerely works for the sake of our lives sincerely makes an effort for the sake of Allah. I'm really seeks out the path of guidance allies, which will we'll get them to their destination. That's what even OPM said the weather takes the path of guidance, allies, Rachel has taken it upon himself to bring that person to where they wanted to go to bring the person to the guidance that they that they sought for. and his allies, john mentioned two things he mentioned, the Gaya the the the final goal, which is to reach Allah subhanaw taala. And he mentioned the way to do it. He mentioned the way to do that, which is

00:49:26--> 00:49:43

to seek out the path of guidance. And even acclaim has an amazing quote, and amazing quote, where he mentions, he mentions for things that this ayah contains. He said this ayah contains the cu RL Hyatt

00:49:45--> 00:49:56

and also ilala it contains mentioning the greatest of all goals and the main goal that you should have, which is that you reach Allah

00:49:57--> 00:49:59

and it contains a crowbar to rock

00:50:00--> 00:50:12

contains the best way to achieve that which is parihaka to Buddha, the path of guidance. And it contains tetrahedral Tarik that there is only one path of guidance.

00:50:13--> 00:51:00

And you have to follow that one path of guidance, whatever Haider Mata lube, and that there is only one that you're seeking to please and worship and that is Allah. So if not came, he brought four things from this ayah in Aileen alhuda. First of all, that our ultimate goal is to reach Allah subhanaw taala. Secondly, that the way to do this is by seeking the path of guidance, thirdly, that there is only one path to do that. And fourthly, that Allah azza wa jal is one to hadal mclubbe that your goal is only one and the one that you seek to worship is only one and the one that you seek that reward from is only one and that is a Lost Planet Allah. And then even though came he mentioned

00:51:00--> 00:51:11

again, in his discussion about alhuda tan, complete guidance. He said complete guidance comes from funny things, and there are three opposites to them.

00:51:13--> 00:51:37

It comes from tawheed al Motta loop, it comes from having one that you that you are seeking out one that you are worshipping and seeking out for reward and putting your hope in and that is Allah. And the opposite of that is a shift, making a partner with Allah and it contains tauheed a polyp, it contains that there is

00:51:38--> 00:52:20

and he says the opposite of it is sin. And you are doing you have the good deeds that Allah subhanaw taala has commanded you to do, and the way that you are or the good deeds that you are doing in order to get to a Lost Planet Allah, that you do those good, those good deeds that are lies, which Allah has said for you to get to him, and the opposite of that is sin. And he said to heed a party, that there is only one path and that the opposite of that is albida innovation. Because if you believe there is only one path to Allah subhanaw taala as the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam told us as Eliza gel told us, there is only one path to Allah subhanaw taala that is the path that

00:52:21--> 00:53:00

Eliza gel sent with the Prophet slice them in their DNA and align Islam the only religion acceptable to allies origin is Islam and allies which has said from uncanny auditorily I'll be fairly I'm an amateur and slyly how well he can be either to be a hider whoever wishes to meet with his Lord and do good deeds and not make any partner with his Lord and the Prophet size and segment Amina MLM Lisa l. e. m, Ron Arthur, who, whoever doesn't action that's not in accordance with what we brought, it will be rejected. There is only one way to reach Allah. And that is the way of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. And there is this one set of actions that aligns with us requires you

00:53:00--> 00:53:34

to do and when you do those actions, and you keep away from sins, then you will reach the one that you are hoping for, and the one that you are aiming for, and that is to reach Allah Subhana Allah, and that the misguidance of the shape time comes from three things, a schilke will malkia will be there comes from it comes from making a partner with Allah and innovating in the religion following a way other than the messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and it comes from amalthea sins and disobedience

00:53:35--> 00:53:36

to Allah azza wa jal

00:53:37--> 00:53:40

what in lnl, and axiata Well, all,

00:53:41--> 00:54:35

and indeed, Bill at the Akira, and the ruler, this the Hereafter, and this life, both of them belong to us. Allies origin is the Malik is the owner of all of these these things, and He's the owner of the universe and whatever is in it, and he owns this worldly life and whatever is in it, it's in his hands. And he Subhana Allah also controls the Acura and in fact the the control that allies widget has in the AF era, everyone will admit to it. In this world, people deny that Alliance which is the owner of the heavens and the earth. And people don't recognize it. Yet in the accurate everyone will recognize that allies origin is the owner of everything. And that's where it lies. We just had

00:54:35--> 00:54:59

Maliki army Dean, the Owner of the Day of Recompense saw here the purpose of the ayah here we're in llll. We're in Lana Del f your otter well order is that if you are seeking whatever you're seeking from the dunya, or the Euro, they know that this lies in the hands of a lightswitch. Now I swear to God and he mentioned so up

00:55:00--> 00:55:42

dounia will Akira, the rewards of the dunya and the Akira, as with Allah subhanaw taala. Whatever you seek in this dunya it's with Allah. If you obey Allah, Allah will give you what you want from this dunya and whatever is in the Akira is with Allah. And if you obey Allah, He will give you what you want in the era. And he will give you some of the things in the dunya that are good for you to be able to reach that goal in the ark era. But as for seeking the dunya from other than Allah as origin, or seeking the earth era from other than Allah azza wa jal, this will not person will not achieve anything through this because the word dunya will earn the rewards of this life and the next

00:55:42--> 00:56:06

is in the hands of Allah subhanaw taala. inshallah, to Allah we're going to continue next in the next class in the second half of the of the surah. inshallah, to Allah that's where we got up to for this half. analyzer generals best wa Salatu was Salam ala nabina Muhammad wa ala alihi wa sahbihi ajmeri to Zack malacanang for watching, please subscribe, share and you can visit Mohammed tim.com