Taleem al Quran 2012 – P10 104D Tafsir Al-Tawbah 36-37

We'll begin from is number 36. In the indeed, read data number, a shootie of the months in the law he near Allah ethna to our shoulder 10 Shahara months, it now I shall I Shahara together what does that mean? 12 months. Fie Kitab Allah He in the decree of Allah, in the book of Allah, since when Yoma de halacha sama wet well Earth from the day that he created the heavens and the earth minha from it meaning from those 12 months or Bartone for our home ones that are sacred plural of haram.

Then he got that is a dino the way remember that the word Deen means religion and it also means way. So that is the way in which is a Yim the right, the straight the proper, what is the right way? That there are 12 months, according to Allah subhanaw taala is law and out of those 12 For our sacred, this is the right way, not 13 months in a year, not 11 months in a year. How many are there 12 And which ones are sacred for which for any for know the four that Allah subhanaw taala has decided, so abiding by that is the right way the correct way and deviating from this is correct. No, that will be incorrect. That is not the correct way. Now what has been mentioned over here, one of the wrong

practices of the Mushrikeen. Remember that into the Toba, we learned at the beginning, that after the declaration of disassociation, that meant that no Mushrik would now come to Makkah and perform Hajj. In fact, not permissible for any wish to come into haram or the hell. If they wish to remain in the Arabian Peninsula, then they have to either accept Islam, or they must leave right now, one of the things that the machine had done was that they had changed many things from the religion of Ibrahim Rene Sena, they had altered the religion of Ibrahim or they said in which they were originally upon. This is just like in the previous if you learned about the above

the Jewish the Christian scholars and rabbis, what did they do to the religion? Did they change it? Yes. The basic principle of religion is what believe in Allah subhanaw taala alone, belief into hate? Correct. But they change that even how they said or Zaid is the son of Allah, they said, Teresa is the son of Allah, they changed it. Likewise, the people of Arabia, what did they do? They also change the belief into hate how they began worshipping multiple gods, they introduced idolatry so much so that idolatry became so common that that is what they believed that the correct religion was. But remember that it wasn't just the beliefs that they had altered and changed. They had also

changed many laws, just like the Jews and the Christians had. So the Arabs also had done the same thing. Now in this ayah What do we learn that the number of months from the very beginning is how much 12 Out of which four are sacred. And this has been the law since when the time of Ibrahim Rana Sinha know even before that, this is a natural law, a universal law that Allah subhanaw taala has set, since when, since the time that he created the heavens and the earth, meaning the skies the earth, the sun, the moon, when all of them were created, and Allah subhanaw taala decided certain rules for them, that the Earth rotates the sun, the moon, so on and so forth. Then from that, it was

decided that in a year there will be how many months 12 And this is talking about the lunar year, even in the solar year, how many months are there 12 Right. So this was the rule and notice V keytab. Allah in the decree of Allah Kitab literally means writing. What does this refer to? This refers to the low Homer falls, the Preserved Tablet, where Allah subhanaw taala had everything written before even he brought the creation into existence. We learn that the first creation that Allah subhanaw taala created was what? What was the first creation, the pen? And when Allah created the pen he commanded, right the pen asked what do I write? And Allah subhanaw taala instructed the

pen to write everything that was going to happen

We,

as Muslims, we believe in a god divine decree. Isn't that so? We believe that everything that happens happens according to Allah's decree. And what does that mean? It basically has four principles. The first is Allah subhanaw taala has complete an absolute knowledge that Allah knows everything from before. The second is Kitab writing, Allah knows from before, but he has also had everything written down from before it is going to happen. The third is Allah's Will, that when Allah subhanaw taala allow something to happen only then it takes place. And the fourth is creation, that when Allah besides when Allah allows then that particular incident it happens, or that

particular creature, it comes into existence. So we see that V kitab. Allah, Allah had everything written from before, and all the things which are written in Alohomora folders what? That there will be 12 months in a year. Out of those 12 months four will be sacred. Which four are sacred. Which four months are sacred. Ramadan. That'd be a real Oh, yeah. Which ones are sacred?

Roger?

Not not sure. Well, come on, man. You guys should know this by now.

We'll have them. Okay. Little cardio and then hija de cada de la hija Muharram. These three come in a row. All right. And these three are around what? Which annual event of the year the event of the year Hajj. Right. So these three are sacred because of Hajj. All right. And Roger was sacred. Why? Because people would go for Omura Okay, people like to go for more because it's not close to hedge. Okay. So, four months are sacred. Allah subhanaw taala says that is the correct religion. Fella totally movie Hinata and forsaken, so do not wrong yourselves in them. Do not wrong yourselves in them during them during what? During the sacred months? Does it mean that it's okay to wrong

oneself? The rest of the year?

Is it okay? No. By the way, what does it mean by wronging? Yourself committing sin, committing acts of disobedience. Because when a person sins, who is he wrongdoing first and foremost, himself? Right, because he is presenting himself for punishment, he is throwing himself towards the Wrath of Allah subhanaw taala.

So Philately movie hinda and full circle, do not commit sin in these months. Why? Because committing sin at any time is not acceptable is not right. But committing sin, at this time makes it worse, it makes it much, much worse. Why? Because these are sacred months, the sacred time of the year, and that demands from you some respect. And if you violate the sanctity of that time, then your sanctity will be violated also, like, for example, the hut on the area around the Kaaba, is that a sacred place? Is it a sacred place, of course, very sacred, so much so that people are not allowed to hurt one another, hurt animals, hurt plants, anything like that you're not allowed to do that. It's a

very sacred place. But we learned that if a person commits transgression against another in the huddle, like for example, a person commits murder, or a person hits another person harasses someone in the home, then you know what, even he will be punished in the huddle. His life will not be secure in the huddle, his honor, will not be secure in the huddle. If you were outside, and he did it and he came into the Harlem would he be safe? Yes. Because anyone who comes into the huddle, he should have safety and security. But if someone commits a sin inside the Hello, no security for him, no security for him. Why? Because he has violated the sanctity of that place. So his sanctity will be

violated. So in the sacred months, sin is not permissible for now totally movie Hidden and fullcycle. But it's unfortunate that people do a lot of limb on themselves in the sacred months. Take the example of Mahatma what happens in the month of Muharram. People literally beat themselves up in memory of the people of the past that literally hurt themselves, beat themselves. Sometimes they're bleeding away. And if it's not that, then there's sectarian violence, right. One group of Muslims is attacking another group because of the difference in their belief with

In regards to certain aspects of it, because of that difference, there's so much violence. What does Allah say? fella? Totally movie hinda and full circle don't do zoom on yourselves in these months.

What got it all mushy kina Kapha and fight against the enemy, the real enemy and who is that enemy? The Mushrikeen those who have been waging war against you, those who have been coming after you, you should be united against them. Instead of being divided and hurting one another, and committing sin and outrage against each other, what should you do? Be united come together and face your enemy together? Gualtiero machete kina Kapha GAFA from the route letters calf Fair, fair. And what does that mean? Completely together as a whole. You unlike in the Quran, we learn all the Hulu facil me calf, enter into Islam completely, wholeheartedly. Like for example, get into the car completely not

that your one leg isn't in one leg is hanging out. If you sit like that in the car, what's going to happen? And the car drives off. Either you're gonna fall in or you're gonna fall out most probably, you're gonna fall out and get badly hurt. Have you ever seen people hanging off from the back of a bus? Perhaps in images you've seen in pictures you've seen? And then what happens? One bump or something? And many times people also fall off. Right? So although Hulu for send me Kafka, so Kafka means entirely. So what are the normal shikimic Kafka fight the enemy together? Come on you party Luna con Kafka just as they fight you together? In their enmity against you they will come together.

So why is it that when your enemy is coming against you, you are still divided? You can still not come together? Why Allah mu n Allahu Omar Al Motta clean and know that indeed, Allah is with those who have Taqwa, meaning his health is with the people who fear Allah. And your fear of Allah will be demonstrated when how in how you deal with each other, isn't it? Because if a person has fear of Allah, then will he give the benefit of the doubt to the other? Yes, then will he overlook the mistakes of the other? Yes, then will he think positively about his brothers and sisters? Yes. Then will he be able to forgive them? Yes. But if he lacks that fear, then what will happen backbiting

here and backbiting there? And that is what this unity so unity is amongst to the people who fear Allah, they are united. And when they fear Allah when they're united, that Allah subhanaw taala also helps them war Allah mu and Allah Muhammad Ducane. In nama indeed, not but a nussey Ooh, the nussey Xia the tune, increase filco free in disbelief. Now see is a practice which increases people in their disbelief. Disbelief, Cofer in itself is something evil is it? Is it

is disbelief something evil? Yes, of course. Golfer is really bad. I mean, the truth is obvious to you and yet you reject it. That is something very evil.

Now, what increases that COFA? What makes that go for worse is the practices of gopher

and of those practices is what Nessie

what is Missy Missy is from the root letters known seen Hamza, and nessa is basically to postpone something from its right time. Okay. Let me give you an example. In Arabic, it is said no see until more

that the woman's period was deferred, meaning it didn't come at the right time. You understand? It didn't come at the right time, you better understand. It didn't come at the right time, meaning it was delayed by a day, by a week, by five days by two weeks, whatever it may be. It was supposed to come at the right time, but it didn't. So there's got to be some problem. Something's not right. You understand? So nussey is to defer to postpone something from its right time. Something is supposed to happen at a given time, but it doesn't happen. It is deferred. All right. Like for example, your class is supposed to be for instance at 10 o'clock, but it is deferred to 12 o'clock. Okay. Or, for

instance, your school is supposed to reopen on a particular date but doesn't happen. It's deferred by a week. This is what what is it, Nessie. Now, what is this talking about? Like I mentioned to you earlier

at the mercy keen, they had changed the law of Allah subhanaw taala which law? Whether it was religious, okay, whether it was shuttering or county. Okay, with regards to Sharia, what laws did they change? For instance, the basic law of though hate, okay, the basic fundamental principle of hate Allah is one they change that they alter that. When it comes to Kony laws, how do they change that? Allah subhanaw taala decided from day 112 months for our sacred, but what did they do? They started the practice of mercy. What was that? What they will do is that every year at hedge, they would announce everybody this year merhaba will not be sacred. Instead, we'll make software sacred.

You understand? Now, why did they do that? Because they wanted to fight in the month of Muharram. They had some battle that was going on, or they wanted to attack someone, and they didn't want to stop their battle, just because it was a sacred month. So what did they do? Everybody will change, the sacred month will differed. Instead of Muharram. Being sacred, will make such and such month sacred will push it two months will push it by five months will push it by three months, you understand? So they have basically messed up the calendar so much that people lost track of what time what month, it actually was, you understand that they had been swapping the months back and

forth here and there differing, so much so that, for example, everybody said it's the month of their hijab, whereas in reality, it wasn't the month of the ledger, it was some other month, but they had lost track of it. Because this practice had become so common, and it had been going on for such a long time that they lost track of time, they had no idea as to what time it actually was. Now think about it. If on your phone, if on your phone, you change the time, you say I'm very lazy. So I'm going to set the time on my phone 10 minutes ahead, or 20 minutes ahead or something like that. So what happens then you start believing sometimes that this is the actual time, right? This is the

actual time where sometimes you get this shock what's going on?

Like, for example, in our living room, there's a clock and it's set five minutes ahead. I don't know why I think it happened by accident. But many times it happens that we look at the clock, we're like, oh my god, we're late, like no, no, no, no, we're not late. It's five minutes ahead.

So it happens, right, you lose track of time. Now well, hamdulillah in this day and age, if your phone says something, you can always confirm the actual time from the internet from somebody else's clock from something else. But at that time, but this option exist. No. It didn't exist. They were an illumination, they wouldn't record. They would not record dates, they just memorize them. And how much can your memory retain if you've been constantly swapping about changing things around? You can't.

So now remember that the Prophet salallahu salam after the conquest of Makkah, he didn't perform Hajj, immediately. You know why, one of the hikma was that it wasn't the right time of the year. It wasn't actually the hijab. And the next year, the next year, it was the right time and the Prophet sallallaahu Salam at that time, he declared that the division of time has returned to its original form, which was current when Allah subhanaw taala created the heavens and the earth. So people don't do this, again, basically was a warning that don't swap the months anymore. Don't change the calendar anymore. And just because you change, it doesn't make a difference to the actual time of

the year. It doesn't, does because if you pretend it's March, will it actually be March? No. If you pretend it to December, will it actually be December? No, because sometimes we're in denial, but our denial is not going to benefit at all.

See, when they deferred the month, they said okay, this month is going to be suffer and suffer is going to be more haram. Okay, so they replaced one with the other. And in that what was happening, they were deferring the sacred month. But just because you defer it it's not actually deferred. It's one o'clock and you say, we'll consider it to be five o'clock. Does it actually become five o'clock? No, it doesn't. It's foolishness. accept reality and deal with it. You see, there are certain things in our life that we can change. All right. And there are other things that we cannot change. Like for example, time. Time is something that you cannot change. What do you have to do accept it and

deal with it? If you have five min

As left to something you cannot make it into 10. If you have two seconds left, you cannot make it into five, except that it is five accept that it is do whatever it is, and then deal with it, do whatever you can.

This is like the 13th floor. They don't call it the 13th floor. They will skip it and call it the 14th floor. But does it actually become 14? No. Children are always curious. Where is number 13? Where did it go? Is it not there in the building? It is if you count, the 13 will be there. But just because you pretend it's not there doesn't mean it's not there anymore. So Allah subhanaw taala says here in nomina ce o Xia that on Phil Cofer even our best sadly no one who he said that Janetta Banagher have been Omega Alchi nanny known as a booster mama. He used to attend the Hajj every year. And he would declare I was a mama is never rejected or refuted. And he used to treat software as

sacred for the people one year instead of Marhaba. And he would treat Muharram as sacred another year. So basically every year he would come and make the announcements. All right. So Allah says in them in the CEO Xia that and Phil Cofer, it is just increasing them and their disbelief, how one is rejecting Allah subhanaw taala is oneness, His Lordship, his uniqueness. And the other is denying that Allah subhanaw taala has legislated that this month be a particular month? And when people will deny that will their worship be affected? Yes. Like for example, if you pretend it's not going to hedger instead, it is probably will or will. Is that going to change? It's not going to change the

reality, but what will be affected your other like, for example, if today, somebody goes to Mina and says I'm doing Hajj today on this day, and they go to our office, and they go to must deliver, I'm doing Hajj, well, there had to be accepted? No, why? Because it is not the right time for Hajj. Remember that for EBA? There are certain times which Allah subhanaw taala has fixed for certain acts of worship. Okay? Like, for example, if you're fasting, you're fast is from when to when? From the time of Sahul until the time of a thought. If you say Oh, well, the fast is about 14 hours these days. So I will fast from 10am to 12. Okay, meaning 12pm. Okay, will that be a fast?

You say no, no, it's still 14 hours. Will that be a fast? No, because it has to be from the time of servitude until the time of

the hustler. It begins at a particular time. You say, Oh, it's not convenient for me. So I'm just going to be a little hard at 9am in the morning. Will your Salah be valid? Even if you pray Lord 50 times at that time, will it be accepted? No, Lord, it is only LaHood when the time of the horror begins. So this is why Xia that all fell call for it is just increasing them in their disbelief, because now they're not even worshiping the way that they should be worshipping. Their Ibadah is far from being accepted. It is the other filco. And you see, one is that a person refuses to give Allah subhanaw taala has rights with regards to his oneness, okay, with regards to His Lordship. And then

with this practice, they are rejecting more of Allah subhanaw taala has rights. It is Allah's decision. Right? It is Allah's right to decide when it should be time for what and when people try to take that matter in their own hand. They're rejecting Allah subhanaw taala as authority even more,

you understand, like one is that a person says, I'm not going to pray. I'm not Muslim. And the other is the person says, I don't want to live on so I'm going to kill myself.

This is increase in disbelief, a step ahead. It's making the recovery even worse, because they're rejecting everything that's coming from Allah subhanaw taala his law, his decisions, everything. So it is the other than Phil Cofer.

You Balu he is misled who be by it meaning by this practice of nnessee who is misled? Alladhina aka follow those who disbelieve? What do they do? You Halona who they make it halal. They make it permissible. I'm in one year, where you have removable and they make it impermissible. Armand another year, meaning one year, they declare a month to be sacred. Another year. They declared to be non sacred or vice versa. All right. One year they say it's going to be more haram that is going to be sacred. The other year they go and change

Get your hair Luna, who I am and where your hair remover who Arman. And then why do they do this? That the next year they come and they say, oh, it's going to be sacred ly wealthy Ooh, so that they can correspond with that number mad that which helped them Allah, Allah subhanaw taala made haram. What is the number of months which Allah's penultimate sacred for? So basically what they do is the swap here and there, they change, they differ. And at the end of the year, they just make sure that this past year, we did have four sacred months, whether it was the right sacred months or not, they just make sure that they had four sacred months. Clear, you I'll tell you is from the letter as well

to Hamza, well for Hamza and what is basically to trample to set foot on. Okay, what to set foot on. And basically, the Word also gives the meaning of leveling, leveling, because when people walk on a particular path, continuously for a long time, then what happens, that path becomes leveled, anyone has carpet in their house. So what happens on the carpet, what happens that the section on which people walk on a lot, like, for example, in your hallway, what happens to that section, it goes flat, right? Very soon, even if your carpet is brand new, within a couple of weeks, you will notice a difference, you will see that the sides are nice and soft. But the path that people walk on most,

that becomes flattened. So this is the meaning of what and

Lee wealthy who is basically to level. Okay, so for example, to level something so that it corresponds one with the other.

When is it that two things will be equal when they are the same?

Isn't it? If there is a difference? One has done? The other has 14? Will they be the same? No. When will they be the same? When there's 12 here and 12 here, then they can correspond with one another. Then they're leveled. They're the same, they're equal. So basically, the machine what they do is they make a mess of the calendar. They make a mess of the year. And at the end, they just make sure yes, in this year, we had 12 months and four were declared as sacred whether those months were the right months or not, they didn't care. Leo wildly who read data Muhammad Allah, like, for example, a person saying I don't have the time to pray Lord at the right time, or sit at the right time, or

what about the right time, I just make sure that before I go to bed, I've said all my five prayers. So I come back from school and I pray my load awesome, lovely Bucha all in one hour. Is that correct? Is that correct? Not at all. This is not acceptable. Because in the salata,

Canada, Ireland, Mina Kitab, and Mo Kota, there are certain times which are prescribed for prayers, but unfortunately, many people do this, that they don't want to take time out from their work. So they delay delay delay until they go home before they go to sleep. They perform all their five prayers and then they go to bed. But this is not correct. This is playing around with the law of Allah Xuyen Allah whom it is adorned for them what so early him the evil of their deeds, their evil deeds are made beautiful to them. They say, Oh, see, we accomplished what we wanted. We got to fight we got to do what we want. And at the end, we also fulfill the number of the months wala hula deal

Komal caffeine and Allah does not guide the disbelieving people. Because if someone does not even realize they're doing something wrong, how are they meant to be guided? Who has corrected the one who realizes he has done something wrong? If a person believes I'm right, I didn't do anything wrong if he justifies is wrong. Can you guide him? Can you guide him know? The first step to improvement is realization. Well, hola, hola. Como el caffeine. Allah does not guide such people.

Let's listen to the recitation

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that one law long have you known how long Zelena homes Oh,

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who's a Muslim? Someone who

submits. So, as Muslims What are we to submit to?

Okay, Allah subhanaw taala but what exactly, yes,

his laws, His commands, true submission is what surrendering to everything that comes from Allah subhanaw taala whether it is some command, some instruction, that is religious, or it is some decree in our life, or in the way that Allah subhanaw taala has created his creation, this is submission and when people refuse that submission, this is where deviation comes in the religion, whether it is in the form of altering the books, or changing the law or changing the creation of Allah, whatever it may be, from a Muslim what is required is submission and surrender. So, practical law where we have the admission of Allah ilaha illa and Mr. Furukawa to be late as Salaam Alaikum Warahmatullahi

Wabarakatuh