Taleem al Quran 2012 – P10 102B Tafsir Al-Tawbah 1-4

Lesson number 102 Surah two Toba is number one, to 15

Surah two Toba is a Madani Surah which means that it was revealed after the Hijra of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam. And in fact it was revealed in the ninth year after hijra, so you're talking about just two years before the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam passed away. So it was towards the end of his life when Islam was established, and the Muslims had victory over their enemy. This is the time when Surah Toba was revealed. Before sort of the Toba we learned sudo and fell SOTL and fell was revealed after which battle the battle off but the battle of battle was fought in the second year after Hijra. How many Muslims participated in the Battle of other 313

Surah Totoaba was revealed after the expedition to the book, which was in the ninth year after Hijra.

And the expedition to the book was the last battle in which the prophets of Allah who earlier Salam participated himself. There were battles that were fought afterwards before however, this was the last battle, the last expedition in which the Prophet salallahu Salam himself participated. And guess how many Muslims there were in the expedition to the book? How many

30,000

Imagine in the second year after Hyjal how many Muslims 300 The ninth year after hijra, how many years between nine and two? How many seven? In just seven years? Look at the number of the Muslims 30,000 People are going for battle with the Prophet sallallahu Sallam all the way to the book. According to a report in Behati we learned that Surah Toba was the last complete Surah to be revealed. There were many verses many sections of sources that were revealed after Surah Toba but to know Toba is the last complete Surah to be revealed, and sort of doba has many different names. The most common name is a Toba and the word Toba appears at least 17 times in different forms in the

Surah. How many times at least 17 times why? Because in the Surah, the repentance of the believers is mentioned how they repented and Allah subhanaw taala accepted their repentance. Likewise, various groups of people are invited to repent, for instance, Crowfall the disbelievers likewise the Mushrikeen likewise, the munafo claim the hypocrites Martha Dean, those who had a past stated, likewise Matala did in those who are still doubtful about Islam. All types of people are invited to repent to Allah subhanaw taala. Why? Because like I mentioned the SUTA was revealed towards the end of the prophets life. So it was a final invitation to the people the prophet is going to leave.

Islam is established for your own good repent to Allah. The surah is also called Al Fatiha al cashoffer, meaning the one that exposes the one that humiliates how a sort of Tober such because in the Surah many traits of the Mushrikeen are mentioned obviously evil traits. Likewise, many evil traits of the hypocrites are mentioned, which are generally hidden from people and which people may think of as something good, but Allah subhanaw taala exposes the reality of all of these groups, just the hypocrites 55 traits of the hypocrites are mentioned in the sutra. And this sutra is very different. In its style, you will notice that the commands are very direct, very direct, and the

Muslims are being reprimanded quite a lot in the Surah as if the message has been given that now more is expected of you. Because the messenger is leaving you better take your religion seriously now show your commitment to Allah to this religion. And this is the only Surah of the Quran. This is the only Surah of the Quran that does not begin with the bus Mala. What is the best Mala to say Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim so this is the only Surah of the Quran that does not begin with Bismillah. Why?

Because the prophets are a lot instead of never recited

Bismillah before the Surah, that is a reason for us. All right. Now, what's the wisdom behind that? That is a whole discussion in and of itself. But basically Bismillah R Rahman Rahim, what does that show? Allah subhanaw? Taala has mercy. Correct. But we see that in this surah, what we see is that Allah subhanaw taala. He is very direct in his commands, like I mentioned to you, the Muslims are reprimanded. And in that, although that is also part of mercy. But we see that the seriousness is very visible.

Now, there's a whole background to the surah. And it is necessary that we understand that background before we study, the surah. And this is the reason why I asked you to review the cedar of the Prophet salallahu Salam in this whole week. All right. So what I want you to do right now is ask the person sitting next to you whom you just greeted. The major events that happened after the Prophet salallahu Salam migrated to Medina, what were the major events? I'm not asking you about the dates, just named the major events? Which battles which treaties, which expeditions? All right, can you do that? Quiz, the person sitting next to you right now?

Okay,

so now that you've reviewed it, the prophets of Allah who earlier Salah migrated to Medina, after how many years since he became a prophet, five years, 10 years or 13 years, 13 years? Why did he have to do Hijra? Why couldn't you just stay in Makkah? Why couldn't the Muslims stay in Makkah? Why did they have to leave Mecca and go to Medina

because Morocco was no longer safe for the Muslims, their lives were in danger. And in fact, the machine had also made an entire plan to execute the Prophet salallahu Salam collectively. So we see that the reason behind the Hijra was the persecution of the machete King. Now, when the Prophet sallallahu Sena migrated to Medina, what happened in the first year after hijab, there was no major battle, but there were many small skirmishes, alright between the Muslims and the Michigan. What happened in the second year after hijra, the battle off, but and we see that the Mushrikeen they rallied an army of 1000 men to defend their caravan. The caravan went home safe, but still a Bucha

have insisted that they go to butter. They drink their wine, they listen to the music, and they also fight against the Muslims, he insisted. So basically, we see that the machine are the ones who initiated the battle against the Muslims. What happened in the third year after Hijra?

The Battle of a hurt the next year after Buddle happened in the third year after Hijra. What happened in the fourth year after his battle with the victory of the machete keen, the enemies overall became very encouraged. And as a result, there were many attacks on the Muslims. We learn about many, many Muslim lives that were lost in this year. Like for instance, a 70 men who were those people who knew the Quran, who had learned the Quran, they were taken as teachers and what happened deceived and every single one of them was killed. Likewise, the machine attacked the Muslims and took some of the Muslims as prisoners into Makkah and publicly executed one of them.

So in the fourth year after Hitler, we see that the witch seeking again harmed the Muslims a lot. Fifth year after Hitler, what happened

the fifth year after Hitler, so we're going year by year what happened in the fifth year after hijra,

the Battle of the Trench where the Mushrikeen basically in collaboration with the Jews of Medina, and in collaboration with other tribes of Arabia, they gathered together and they all advanced towards Medina, and they laid siege outside the city of the Prophet sallallahu sunnah. And basically, there was a trench that the Muslims had dug at the advice of Sivananda Pharisee. And this is what a hamdulillah let the Muslims do their victory. There was a siege for about 30 days or so. And then eventually the machine they left but still we see that the Muslims suffered a lot. There were times when the Prophet sallallahu Sallam and his companions were constantly guarding the trench

constantly. We learned that remodeler Warren who came to the prophets have a lot isn't one evening and he said that may Allah Kirsty's wished he came because of them. I didn't get a chance to pray my hustle. Because I was constantly watching. I didn't get a chance for even five minutes to perform my Ossur prayers. So what happened? The prophets of Allah said I'm set by Allah even I have not prayed my Asana yet imagined

They didn't have a break for a few minutes. So what happened few Muslims who also did not get a chance together they went with the prophets of Allah sent him to a particular area in Medina where they were safe. And then there they performed solitude and solitude Maghrib after the sun had set, we learned that people went to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam complaining of hunger. And what happened? This man, he lifted up his shirt to show that he had tied Iraq to his stomach in order to press his stomach so that he wouldn't feel the hunger pangs. And the profits of a lot of Saddam had how many rocks died to his stomach, too, because he was more hungry. So the Muslims suffered a lot

in the Battle of trench also at the hands of the Mushrikeen. What happened after this battle of the trench in the sixth year after hijra, what happened? The Prophet saw a lot of Saddam had a dream that him and the Muslims, they were performing a mudra. So the prophets of Allah said, I'm told the Muslims get ready, we're going to go to Makkah, we're going to perform there. So a whole lot of them went together. But were they allowed to enter Makkah? No, they were not allowed to enter Mecca. Instead, what happened the Mushrikeen they entered into a treaty with the Muslims a treaty of peace, which is known as the Treaty of who they be, why is it called the Treaty of her labia, because it

was made at the place of her labia because that is where the Muslims had camped. Now, this treaty, what did it stipulate? What were the things that the Muslims and the Michigan agreed upon? First of all, yes, there would be no war between the Muslims of Medina and then we should again of Makkah, for how many years? 10 years, so for 10 years, there is going to be peace, no wars, no battles, likewise, after stipulations was that the Muslims can have alliances with any tribe they want. And the machine can also have alliances with any tribe that they want. So basically, now the Mishti can recognize the Muslims as as not just strong, but they acknowledge their existence, as a state as a

people as a nation. Because before what was the way in Arabia, your tribe? Is everything? You belong to your tribe? All right. If your tribe goes to war, you go to war, if your tribes at home, you stay home, right? Your tribe is everything. And the Muslims were one tribe, were they connected by blood? No, they came from different places, all right, from different tribes, different areas, different families. So the machine finally recognize the Muslims as a force as an entity as a people. And this is the reason why they made this pact with them, that anyone can enter into alliances with you, and anyone can enter with alliances with us. So basically, if there is a tribe, and they form alliances

with the Muslims, all right, that means that the Muslims and that tribe are also at peace, there will be no war, rather, they are going to be friends of one another, they're going to support each other.

Likewise, the machine if they make alliances with a particular tribe, then what does it mean? They're at peace, their friends that will go to war together, they will be together everywhere, basically. Okay. So what happened that the Muslims, after the Treaty of her Davia, they entered into alliances with the tribe of who Zara and the mushy king, they made alliances with the tribe off blue bucket to the Muslims with Whoo, hoo, Zara, and then we're sticking with who by Neuberger. Now this meant that the bundle Bucher and Husar could also not battle each other. Why? Because they are friends with who Muslims when she came, okay. So they are also not to fight with each other. Right?

And if if, let's say the blue burqa and the Husar do go to battle, then the Muslims are not to support them, nor are the Mushrikeen to support them. In fact, what do they have to do? Stop it? All right, because this is what the Treaty of her Davia demanded from them. Okay, so what happened in the sixth year, this treaty was made doula years after the Treaty of who they BIA what happened. We learned that the blue burqa which were the allies of the machete king, they attacked Hua Hua Hua, the allies of the Muslims, should they have done that this was a violation of the treaty. Moreover, a greater violation was that the Husar tribe, their people, those who managed to escape, they ran to

the Haram because if someone goes into the Haram then you cannot kill them. This is something that

Even though Mr. Kean respected, even they observe this, and so strongly they observe this, that it is said that if a person saw the murder of his father, in the Haram he would not raise his weapon against him. This is how strict this was. But what happened that the Husa as they went into the Haram in order to seek refuge there, the blue bucket chased them over there. The men of Hosanna clung to the walls of the Kaaba, but boubakeur didn't spare their lives. And you know, what was worse? The Quraysh they supported this, this supporting this, what should they have done? Stop this fight, instead of stopping it, this supported it. Now, the hazhar the people who did manage to

survive, they went to the prophets of Allah this along their allies, and said, Look, this is what happened to us, please do something about it. Demand the blood money from the machine, we want revenge. So the Prophet sallallahu sallam, when he found out about this, he sent word to the people of Makkah, that you have three options. Either you give the blood money, okay? Or you do the sauce, or basically he gave multiple options. Or basically he said that if you don't comply, then what's going to happen? The Treaty of her Davia is finished. It is an old, the Mushrikeen what happened when they received the message of the prophets of Allah says they just laughed it off. They mocked

at the Muslims, and they laughed it off. Now this meant that the treaty of her Davia had been violated by the Mushrikeen. The prophets Allah was sent him sent a warning, the machine didn't take heed. Instead, they were mocking. So now the prophets on a lot is on them, secretly planned to go and attack Makkah and take over conquer Makkah, peacefully. Why is it that he did this secretly, because he didn't want to cause more bloodshed in the most holiest land. He didn't want to cause more bloodshed. But to remember, in total, and file, we learned that if you are breaking a treaty, then you should let the other one know. Now, what's the profit or loss? I'm going against that? No,

he wasn't going against that. Firstly, the machine violated the treaty. Secondly, the prophets of Allah Samson word. And then what happened? The machine didn't take that seriously, either. They marked. So now obviously, something had to be done, because Michigan weren't giving any importance to the treaty. So this is why the profit sort of autism advanced towards Mecca, and he conquered Mecca. So in Ramadan, eight year after Hyjal. What happened MCCA was conquered. Second year after hijra, was the first battle. Six years later, we see that the Prophet saw the loss of them conquered Makkah, which man has ever ever done that in history. Tell me. Where has this ever happened? Nowhere

that a person who left in order to save his life, he was in danger. And after eight years, he's returning as a victor.

As a victor. Now with the conquest of Makkah, what happened? Chinook. Okay, Chinook was not dominant anymore in the sense that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam gained a victory not just over MCCA but over entire Arabia.

What was common before schicke

now who was in power? What wasn't power, though Hades. Okay, the belief in the Oneness of Allah subhanaw taala. And this conquest also gave a lot of freedom to the Muslims. So basically, the Muslims could come and go for Hajj and Umrah easily before. Could they do that? No, it wasn't easy for them. Now the Muslims had security in the land. They could go to Makkah they could perform Hajj and Allah easily. But we see that the Prophet sallallahu wasallam did not perform Hajj in the eighth year after Hijra. Why? Why didn't he do hedge in the eighth year after Hijra? Because right after the conquest of Mecca, where did he go? Where did he go to her name? Too far if you guys didn't

review, did you? Because some of you were like, Huh, what is she saying? Because all of these words seem strange to you. If you had reviewed, it wouldn't have been that strange. So anyway, the Prophet salallahu Salam right after the victory of maca he headed towards her name towards thought if and by the time he went back to Medina, the hot season was basically about over, it was too late to go for Hajj. So then what happened the ninth year after hijra, which is a next year? Again, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam did not go for Hajj. Why? Because he had gone to the book and by the time he returned from the book, it was too late.

to go for Hajj, right. However, in the ninth year after hijra, the Prophet sallallaahu Salam sent a group of Muslims for Hajj from Medina. And he appointed Abu Bakar Abdullah Warren who as their leader, he was made the Emir Hajj and he basically led a group of people for Hajj to Makkah. Now what happened when he left? Allah subhanaw taala revealed Surah two Toba, the first few verses of Surah Matoba. It is said that at that time, the first 40 verses of the Sunnah were revealed. And the Prophet salallahu Salam sent already Allahu Anhu do Abubaker that go join him learn these ads, and you have certain announcements that you have to make at hedge because the machine must know about

these matters. These are announcements that have to be made. So the prophets of Allah sent him sent our little doodle on who who joined Abu Bakr and at Hajj in Mina, I did a little one who made certain announcements which we learn about in the Surah. What were those announcements? Inshallah, as we learn the ayat of the Surah, we will learn about them. But mainly the main message was you can conclude all of them as that now Arabia was going to be purified from Schick and the people of Schick. So basically, in Makkah, in Arabia, there was going to be no tolerance for any kind of shake, and no tolerance for any Mushnik no Mushrik will now be at peace with the Muslims no treaty.

And likewise, schicke is not going to be allowed to exist in Arabia anymore. You might say why this was like an ethnic cleansing. No, it wasn't like that. If you think about it, maka, who built it 1000s of years ago, Ibrahim are in a cinema. Why? So that people feel the Kaaba with idols? Yeah, so that people come to the Kaaba, perform their hedge and offer sacrifice to idols. Is this the reason why Ibrahima isn't built the garba? Is this a reason why he left his wife and son in Makkah? What was the reason

to establish a center of the heat where people can come from all over the world and worship Whoo, Allah subhanho wa Taala alone at Hajj. And wherever people are on this earth when they pray, they face the Kaaba. so mcuh Kaaba is like the center of though hate. This is why Makkah was populated. This is why the Kaaba was constructed. But we see that after many years, Sheikh became common in Makkah, and though he'd disappeared, this is why the Prophet salallahu Salam was sent the last messenger to reestablish to reinstate that, though hate in the land of the hate.

So this is the reason why no Sheikh was going to be eradicated from Arabia, and the people of shook also, we're not going to be allowed to live anymore in Arabia. Why? Why not the people of Sheikh we understand the problem with Sheikh but why not the people of Sheikh What if they want to be idolatrous and you know, it just in their personal lives, they want to worship idols in their homes, fine, they won't keep idols in the car, but what if they want to keep it in their house? Why not allow that? Why not allow that? Because it should condone hate are allowed to coexist in one place, then what will happen? Eventually, one will take over the other. Correct. Like for example, if your

heart is filled with the love off to people, then what happens? You're constantly in a dilemma, this or that this or that. Let me give you a more easier example, if there's two desserts before you and you love both of them, but they're completely different. One is like an Indian dessert, and the other is like some Western French dessert. Okay? Now the both of them tastes completely different. Aren't you in confusion? What do I have and what do I leave? Eventually, one will overcome the other. So this is a reason why Sheikh was not allowed to remain in Arabia, and even the people of Schick. Also remember the problem with the people of shake the most chicane was that, we see that in

Makkah, when the machete keen were in power. Did they allow Muslims to live? Did they allow the Muslims to pray, to worship to perform the laugh? To do Hajj to do it? No, they didn't. We know how much the Muslims suffered 13 years the Muslims were persecuted so many lives were lost. We see that the Prophet saw a lot of sudden made a peace treaty with the machine also. Did they risk

But that, did they have any respect for that? No, they violated that also. So if someone has proven that they cannot even be true to their promise, then are they not criminals? Or they're not criminals? Yes, they are. Should they be allowed to live like other people? No, they should not be. Like, for example, if there's a person who has committed, you know, many murders, and then he's punished. And let's say he's freed again. And again, he goes and commits the same crimes. Will the judge be deceived by him and say that, Oh, it's okay. Nevermind, let him go. If you let him go, what is he going to do? He's going to kill more people. This is why such people, what do they deserve?

that either they are executed or what happens? They're kept in prison for 150 years. Okay, before which they will die. Isn't that so? Or when they are extremely old? Then they are let go? Correct? Because then they can't do much anyways. Right? So likewise, the Mushrikeen had proven themselves as a dishonest people, as people who could not keep true to their promises, as a people who are criminals, at whose hands no one was safe. And this is the reason why they were not going to be allowed to continue to live in Arabia anymore. A long time had passed, think about it. 13 years of Makkah, and many years of Medina, over a decade have passed, but still, these people have not

changed in their behavior. So this is the reason why now what was going to happen. Schick eliminated and the Mushrikeen, also eliminated from Makkah. And this is the message that the prophets on a lot is that I'm sent with early libido and who do announce at hedge why at hedge. Why at hedge because that hedge remember that people from all over Arabia would come all over Arabia. If something was made public at hedge it would reach everywhere. You understand? If something was made public at Hajj, it would reach all over Arabia. So this is a reason why this message was sent at the time of Hajj.

Likewise, we see another reason why the people of Sheikh were going to be eliminated is because Allah subhanaw taala has sent his religion in order to be established in order to be established. Mohammed salatu salam was the seal of the prophets. No human being after Muhammad Sallallahu Sallam is ever going to receive revelation from Allah, no new scripture is coming. No prophet or messenger is coming. So the last messenger, his religion, the Sharia that he brought had to be established. Allah subhanaw taala tells us who Allah the Onsala Rasulullah who Bill Buddha within will help Leo's hero who are Allah, Dini Cooley, Allah has sent his messenger with the guidance why? So that the

religion is established, the religion came to be established not to be defeated. So this was part of Allah subhanaw taala this plan, and if the machine were allowed to remain in Arabia, would they let Islam be established? Would they know they could not tolerate a few Muslims coming for Umrah? You think they could tolerate Islam? They would not. So this is the reason why this was done. Now, this was ninth year after hijra, what happened in the 10th year after Hijra?

What happened the next year? The Prophet sallallahu wasallam performed the Hajj, which is known as had Giotto, weather, which is the Farewell Pilgrimage. And then what happened the next year, the 11th here after hijra, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam passed away.

So we see that Allah subhanaw taala took his messenger when, when Islam was established, when the mission of the messenger was fulfilled, it was completed, when Allah subhanaw taala had given him victory, absolute victory over his enemies, then it is that Allah subhanaw taala took his messenger away. And this just shows to us the beauty of the Prophet sallallahu Saddam's life, what a successful life he lived. What an amazing life he lived 40 years as the best person in the community, as someone who would help the poor and the needy, someone who was very active in the community, someone who was known to be honest and trustworthy, someone who possessed great

quantities. Allah subhanaw taala blessed him with prophethood years of persecution. And then we see the other phase of the life of the Prophet salallahu Salam when Allah subhanaw taala gave him victory and such victory that was

established at the end, and we see the year before he left this world, Allah subhanaw taala gifted him with, had had to deal with. And this is why we see that when the prophets of Allah also in passed away, Abu Bakr came. And when he saw the Prophet sallallahu Sallam laying there, he kissed his forehead, and he said, play with the Haiyan Wilma Yetta, you are beautiful, you are amazing, you are excellent when you were alive. And when you've passed away, you lived a beautiful life, and you've died a beautiful death. Because there are many people who start something, but they're not able to complete it before they die, isn't it? They don't see the fruits of their efforts in their

life. But we see that the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he lived an amazing life, and amazing death. He had an amazing that when he was fully victorious, successful in every way, that is when he left this world. So anyway, with this context in mind, with this entire background in mind, it is necessary that we study these verses. Because if we don't have this in mind, and it's very, very easy to misunderstand these ayat, and this is a problem with many people. There are verses from this surah, which are quoted completely out of context, and they're used against the Prophet sallallahu Sallam against the Muslims against Islam. So it is one of the most important sutras, you can say it's like

a conclusion to the religion and we also see that it is a very critical Surah that we must understand because it was revealed towards the end of the Prophet saw a lot of his life, which means that the command and the surah are abrogated. No they're not abrogated.

So let's begin with the bIllahi min ash shaytani R rajim. Bara atone a declaration of disassociation. Min Allah from Allah, what are solely he and his messenger in an Levina to all those people who are Hatoum, you made a covenant you made a treaty, mean and Mushrikeen from among the polytheists. But from the root letters, their raw Hamza, Bara means to become innocent, to have nothing to do with someone or something. So, for example, if a person is proven innocent of a crime, then this word is used, that there is no connection between them and the crime, they are innocent, they did not commit it. Likewise, when a person becomes healthy, after sickness, this word is also

used, why? Because now there is no more connection between him and that illness, he is now free of that illness, he is now free of that accusation. Now, he is innocent. So the word Baraka, what does it mean? Essentially, this association disconnect, freedom from obligation. So, Bara atone means this is a declaration of disassociation.

Who is making this declaration this association from what mean Allah from Allah, wa SULI, he and his messenger, meaning Allah and His Messenger, disassociate themselves, from who, from all those people, either Lavina or her tomb, whom you had made contracts with, backs with promises with treaties with which treaties which promises which contracts of peace, that there will be no war between them and the Muslims? And who are these people they were minute Mushrikeen from those who do shake. So in other words, this is a declaration of disassociation with who with the Mushrikeen meaning any treaty that they had made previously with the Messenger of Allah is now a note is now

cancelled. Remember that after the Treaty of her labia, there were many Mushrik tribes that were in alliance with the Muslims meaning there was this understanding that we will not battle each other. All right, and as a result, those Mushrik people were safe from the Muslims. In other words, the Muslims would not fight them, their lives were spared, okay. But this idea, what did it say? All these facts, all these covenants are now finished. They are now a note all these treaties are now cancelled. Why? Because the wish to gain so far, what reputation have they developed? What that they

have a habit of making the treaties and breaking them, making promises and going against them. So hereby Allah and His Messenger declare that that's it, no more treaties are in effect, all the treaties are now finished, cancelled, for see who so all of you travel. And by the way, this declaration basically meant what that now Allah and His messenger are at war with who, with who with them which sticking that the wish to keen are now the enemies of who of the Muslims before they were pacts treaties, that despite enmity they had agreed not to fight but now what does it mean? No more treaty nothing is protecting you from Allah and His messenger. Now your life is not safe. You are

not safe anymore. But it doesn't mean that from tomorrow you're in danger. They're given a grace period. How much fasea Who saw travel from the route let her seen Yeah, her car her which means to travel. So all of you travel meaning go about freely. Fill only in the land which land is this? Obviously it's referring to the land of Arabia, the land of hijas being the Mushrikeen have that freedom to go about in the land for how long are robota for asuran months floral off shot.

The treaties are unknown. However, you have time for four months, so freely travel about the Arabian peninsula without any danger, water and ammo and know that unknown Indeed you are you not other than more juicy ones to incapacitate wants to cause failure. Allah Allah meaning you cannot at all cause failure to Allah subhanho wa Taala will Anila and also know that Allah Maha ZIL care figurine is one to humiliate those who disbelieve mosey from holiday Yeah, cuz you humiliation. So the Mr. keener told you have time for four months in which you can decide what you want to do. If you want to embrace Islam, go ahead. If you want to become friends with the Prophet salallahu Salam Go ahead.

But if you wish to remain on your ship, then you cannot remain here anymore. If you wish to live, then you have to leave the Arabian Peninsula or anywhere in the world. But you can't be over here. Because like we discussed earlier, no tolerance for shake, and no tolerance for a hello shake in the hijas anymore.

But they're told you have time for how long, four months. And remember that if you spend these four months plotting and planning of how to overthrow the prophets have a lot of sentiment the Muslims, then realize that you cannot do that. You cannot cause failure to Allah's plan. Allah has a certain plan, he's going to establish the hate here. And if you spend this time plotting and planning, how to overthrow the Prophet sallallahu sallam, you're not going to get anywhere and realize that Allah is going to humiliate the disbelievers. So what should you focus on in these four months? Think about what you're going to do. If you want to embrace Islam, it's about time you consider that

research into it, learn about it. And if you don't want to do that, then make some alternate arrangements. Are you going to go elsewhere where you're going to go make your plan, but do not bother to plot against Allah and His messenger? What are their noon and an announcement from Hamza the noon, meaning this is an announcement from who mean Allah from Allah wa Sunni, he and his messenger. This is an announcement coming from who Allah and His messenger for who to who and announcement to be made to who Illa nurse to all the people. When is this announcement going to be made Yom on the day which day al Hajj of the Hajj, which hedge Akbar the greater

remember that there is hudgell, Akbar and hudgell Ursula, the greater pilgrimage and the minor pilgrimage what is the minor pilgrimage or mudra? Okay, or Mala is the minor pilgrimage and what is the greater pilgrimage, Hajj. So the announcement is going to be made on the day of the greater Hajj, meaning during the Hajj season, and which day is this in particular? This is the day of Naha of slaughter, which is in Mina when the hijab are all gathered in Mina

and remember that when the hijab are all gathered in Mina, then that is the largest assembly

anywhere, largest, okay? Because what happens is that the rest of the days that people are either going from here to there, okay, from alpha to Modelica, half the people are on their way half the people are still at the previous location half the people have just gotten to the next location. So the thing is that the projector scattered. But on Yeoman Nahal on the day of sacrifice, all the hijabs are assembled where were at Mina, who's gone for Hajj. Okay, who's seen pictures of Hajj?

Okay, everybody has? Have you seen pictures of HUDs? Where they show white tents?

So where's that? Mina? And how many people are there? There are people everywhere. Admin, other people everywhere literally on the streets on the pathways. Like there is no corner where you won't find a person. Even in the tunnels and the roads mean you can barely see the ground, you can barely tell is it carpeted? Is it grass? Is it mud is a concrete What is it because there are people all over the place? All over the place. All right. So this announcement is to be made for all people on yo Mahajan, Aqua, and what is the announcement that is going to be made? And Allah that indeed Allah burry on he is disassociated mineral Mushrikeen from the Mushrikeen What are Sulu and also his

messenger, that now Allah and His Messenger, have nothing to do with them which ticking in the sense that we're seeking are now are no longer safe.

Near Allah and His messenger. They're no longer those who are granted security of life anymore. Now, Allah and His messenger are at war with who with the machete keen for Integratron. So if you repent who the machete King, if you repent, from what from your hostility to Allah and His Messenger, your hostility to Islam, your hostility to the word of Allah, your hostility to hate, if you repent from all of that, for Who are you to look on, then that is better for you? Because, remember that when a person does Stober, when a person who repents even from the greatest sin, what is the greatest sin *, then what happens? All his sins are eradicated at that it will mean them be come a lesser than

Bella. The one who repents from a sin is like the one who never committed a sin because it is erased, that sin is erased from him, provided that his Stobo was sincere and Allah subhanaw taala accepted his repentance. And this is why we see that there were people who were extremely hostile to the Muslims. Think about it crema, and only Allah who aren't who? The son of Abuja Hello.

Think about Abu Sufian lovely Allahu Anhu. Think about Khalid Ibn Walid Hello, the Allahu Anhu. These are people who we learned about in the Sierra, that they harmed the Muslims, they killed the Muslims. And then what happened? These are the people who did Toba. And what happened because of their Toba. They have now become of those who are honored with this description. But only Allahu. Allah is pleased with them. Can you imagine?

Can you imagine people coming against the Messenger of Allah with their swords? You know, looking for the chance where they can kill the profits of a lot of time and this person does Toba and Allah forgives him. Can you imagine?

I modeled the love more on who he left his house in order to assassinate the prophets of Allah Edison. And what happened? He did over. All right. In fact, all of the companions, all of the companions, if you consider them, majority of them, were what before they were hostile in some way or the other. Or they didn't pay much attention to the prophets or a lot of them to Islam. Not much attention at all. But then eventually they did Toba. So for hohiro Lacan, it is better for you. We're in our late home, and if you turn away, and you say no way, we're not doing any Toba. And we're gonna go fight with the Messenger of Allah. So what if he conquered Mecca? So what if he's

given us His grace period of four months, we're going to get together and we're going to overthrow the Messenger of Allah. Allah says, if you turn away for Allah mu, then again know that unknown that indeed you little mortgage is Allah, you cannot cause failure to Allah. You cannot cause failure to Allah's plan, whereby she didn't Lavina Cafaro and give good news to those who disbelieve be or there have been Aleem with a painful punishment that in this world

You might survive for some time. You might remain arrogant on your wrong ways, and you might persist. You might not do Toba and you might even get something in this world of victory. But remember that in the hereafter what awaits you for all of this either that is Aleem painful.

Inlet, except now an exception is being made an exception from what? From the annulment of the treaties. In the first idea in the third is what do we learn? All the treaties are a note, all the treaties are canceled. Okay, in the first AI in particular, which treaties are canceled with them which ticking all right, but which machine are those in particular, those who were hostile, those who had shown their dishonesty, those who were treacherous in the past. And the third idea, this association is made from who declaration of disassociation from who, in general, all the machine, whether you have a treaty with them, or you don't have a treaty with them. So you understand the

first group of machines who those whom you are in treaty with, but they've been breaking the treaties in the past. In the third, I have the second group has mentioned the second group of Mushrikeen, who are they, all of them in general, whether you've made a treaty with them, or you haven't made a treaty with them, a lay man, or you know, a leader, whoever he may be someone from Morocco, or someone from the desert for a Bedouin, whoever, if he remains on ship on idolatry, then he's not saved from Allah and His Messenger anymore. In the fourth is a third group of Mushrikeen is being mentioned. And who is that in the Lavina her two middle Mushrikeen those whom you had made a

contract with, and obviously these are who from among them was sticking.

But thumber then lamb not Yun cusu come they reduce you che and anything, you can also come from the root letters, known cop sought knocks What does not mean?

A deficiency. All right, a deficiency. And basically it means to not fulfill your obligation to fall short in your duty to the other. You made a promise with someone that you will do something, but you fall short. So what does that mean? That you don't fulfill what you promised to do? You promised that you would give something by a certain date, but you don't give it that is what KNOX, you understand. You promised that you would be at peace, you would not fight you would not have any hostile engagements. But what happens you show hostility through an event here and incident here and incident there. This is all what KNOX, Allah says that those whom you made a pact with, but they did

not reduce you che un anything at all. Meaning they kept true to their promises. They fulfilled the terms of the treaty that they made with you.

Now you see the Mushrikeen of Makkah, they made the Treaty of her Davia did they fulfilled?

Were the true to it. Were there to trick No, there weren't what did they do? They violated it right. But there were some other tribes who had made alliances with the Muslims and they had not violated the treaty at all. You understand? Because you come across different kinds of people. Some people they are very honest, and others they are not. Some people they do what you ask them to do and others they don't. They will say yes, yes, of course they will sign the contract. But what will they do? go against what they said all right. So now an exception is being made that those whom you made treaties with but they never violated the terms in any shape or form wallum and not US law hero they

assist I lay come against you a hedonic anyone you law hero from the root letters, Allah, Allah basically means back, right? And Mala is to assist someone to help someone. Right? Like for example, somebody struggling to do something so you hold them from their back so that they have balanced they don't fall for instance, so you're assisting them you're cooperating with them. So Allah says the first of all, they were true to their promises, their treaties, they didn't violate them in any way. And secondly, they also never supported your enemy against you. They never supported your enemy against you. In other words, they've been very honest with their commitments. So what about their

treaties? Should they be allowed also, Allah says no, for a Tim moon so complete, la him to them, the home their covenant

And Isla to modality him their term, meaning complete the treaty with them adhere to the treaty until the expiry date, even if that expiry date is after four months, you understand? So for example, the machine who were hostile, the treaties made with them what happened? All of them cancelled. How much time? Did they have? Four months? Other machine in general who didn't have any treaty? What about them? They also had four months. But those who shrieking who are honest, who were committed to their treaties, they never assisted your enemy against you. They have a pact with you. And that back, let's say is for three years, is that going to be an old also? No, it's not going to

be a note. Allah says, respect that peep that until the term of its expiry, in Allahu hibel multiplane. Indeed, Allah loves those who have Taqwa. So basically, he's encouraging the Muslims over here that keep these treaties, in effect, do not allow them, rather maintain them. Now in summary, in these four is what have we learned? What have we learned about the three groups of the machine and how they were going to be dealt with? Can you tell the person sitting next to you what those three groups are?

If you are confused or the person sitting next to you is confused, mixing up raise your hand

everybody's clear, okay. Now, we learned that when Ibaka low on who, on the prophets of laudanum sent him in the ninth year of hijra, forehead hedge, and by the way, how'd you was when in the middle of the year or the beginning of the year, when was it?

At the end of the year, because hedge is In which month, the hedges and the hedges which month of the year, the last month, okay? So anyway, when the Prophet sallallaahu Salam sent Abu Bakr Al Dillo, on who we learned that the surah was revealed. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam sent to our DW to warn him Why did he send early because at the lower end, who was a son in law, and also his cousin, and the Mushrikeen would accept these announcements coming from earlier Lulu one and not anybody else? So this is why the prophets of Allah sent us early sent him and obviously Abu Bakr Abdullah and who did not know because he had already left all right. And we learned that the Prophet

sallallahu sallam said, well who would you be had to heal cancer? This is in Buhari that take the section from the beginning of Surah Surah Tauba min Saudi Baraka what have been for NASCI and make the announcement to the people when Yama naughty on the day of not half on the day of sacrifice which is done where in Mina, either tomorrow be Mina when they have gathered in Mina. What announcement should you make? First of all recite these ayat? All right. And secondly, make it more clear to the people by making certain announcements and what were those announcements? First of all, a know who Laird Hello Jana careful. Tell the people that no disbeliever is going to enter Jannah

What are you waiting for? What are you waiting for? Why are you still on your Cofer when you see the truth of Islam, when you see the truth of the messenger Islam is established Allah subhanaw taala gave it victory. You see the clarity of the heat? Why are you still upon Cofer realize that no person who does Cofer is going to enter Jannah and he said the next thing Wallah, your hood Juba the Lommy mushrik. After this year, no Mushnik is going to perform Hajj.

So in other words next year, I've had Stein, no mistake is going to be allowed to come to Makkah, not allowed. No Mushrik is going to come here. Thirdly, what are your TOEFL Bill beta Oriane. From now onwards, no person is going to perform the throw off of the Kaaba naked. Because remember the witch ticking this was how they used to perform the LF and they thought it was extreme piety. First of all in hajj, they used to say words of *, that Albia they would mention the names of idols right. And secondly, when they would perform the hajj when they will perform the throw off in particular, they will do so while naked. So it was now a law that that's it no person can perform

the tawaf naked anymore. then fourthly, woman can Anna who are in the rasool Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Ah don't for who Allah Who Eelam with that he, whoever has a covenant with the Messenger of Allah. And obviously this person has never violated it. The

stripe this group of people, then it will be maintained until its expiry date. All right. from other nations, we learned that a little lower and who was asked about what announcements he made in Mina on Yamuna Hill, and he said that the announcements he made were no Michigan do hedge after this year, no person can come to beta law naked anymore. All the treaties are unknown. So you must either leave Arabia or embrace Islam. And why was that? Because that whole discussion that we did earlier, okay, because Islam was going to be established no tolerance for *can, which we can anymore. And if there is a peace treaty that has not been violated, then your grace period remains in effect

until the time of its expiry and in which to gain how much time for months. So he made all of these matters clear to them, which became the announcement was made from other nations, we learned that Abu Bakar Lulo on who sent other people throughout Minot because imagine there's 1000s of people, how many people can are the Ludo one who himself announced to so the Abu Bakr Al Dila RN who sent several people across MENA to make this announcement very clear. Next year, no Mushrik is coming. No person is going to the left naked anymore. You have four months all treaties are finished, unless it's a treaty which you have respected. So that will be respected by the Muslims also. Let's listen

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