Character #01 Cultivating Truth

Bilal Assad

Date:

Channel: Bilal Assad

Series:

File Size: 11.33MB

Share Page

Related

WARNING!!! AI generated text may display inaccurate or offensive information that doesn’t represent Muslim Central's views. Therefore, no part of this transcript may be copied or referenced or transmitted in any way whatsoever.

AI Generated Summary ©

The importance of faith and belief in Islam is discussed, with a focus on character and practices. A quote from the Prophet Muhammad emphasizes the need to clarify and share information before actions are taken, and a recent incident where a Muslim group converted to Islam led to fear and confusion. The importance of clarifying situations and finding a good friend before taking action is emphasized, as well as the need to defend Islam and reputation, especially if someone is unqious or has a group mentality. Sharing information and not calling out people for ambiguously said action is also emphasized.

AI Generated Transcript ©


00:00:00--> 00:00:00

Welcome

00:00:05--> 00:00:06

to this amazing journey.

00:00:07--> 00:00:09

Let's talk about our faith and our beliefs.

00:00:11--> 00:00:12

You know, a lot of Muslims,

00:00:13--> 00:00:14

they ask

00:00:14--> 00:00:17

a lot of questions about beliefs and faith,

00:00:18--> 00:00:20

and that's amazing. That's where everything starts, just

00:00:20--> 00:00:21

like a building.

00:00:22--> 00:00:24

But one thing that we don't ask about

00:00:24--> 00:00:25

too often

00:00:25--> 00:00:27

is what about the character?

00:00:28--> 00:00:30

Because when you read the entire Quran, you

00:00:30--> 00:00:31

find that in the Quran,

00:00:32--> 00:00:34

no matter what belief is stated or whatever

00:00:34--> 00:00:36

act of worship is stated,

00:00:36--> 00:00:38

we find that Allah

00:00:39--> 00:00:41

he connects it to some kind of character

00:00:41--> 00:00:42

development in ourselves.

00:00:48--> 00:00:50

Everything has a purpose.

00:00:50--> 00:00:52

We don't just have faith without practice.

00:00:54--> 00:00:55

And one of the greatest things that our

00:00:55--> 00:00:56

prophet, peace be upon him, said

00:00:57--> 00:00:59

is that he has been sent to perfect

00:00:59--> 00:01:00

our character.

00:01:01--> 00:01:02

So

00:01:02--> 00:01:03

I want to take you with me on

00:01:03--> 00:01:06

a journey. A little series. Let's make it

00:01:06--> 00:01:06

a miniseries.

00:01:07--> 00:01:09

A series from Surat Al Hujarat.

00:01:09--> 00:01:11

Have you ever heard of Surat Al Hujarat?

00:01:12--> 00:01:14

It's a beautiful Surah,

00:01:14--> 00:01:17

and it focuses on our character and practices.

00:01:17--> 00:01:18

You know, I get a lot of non

00:01:18--> 00:01:21

Muslims who often ask me, Well, what about

00:01:21--> 00:01:22

you guys? Do you

00:01:22--> 00:01:25

walk the talk, or is it just about

00:01:25--> 00:01:27

faith and how amazing Islam is?

00:01:27--> 00:01:29

And sometimes I get a little bit embarrassed,

00:01:30--> 00:01:30

because

00:01:31--> 00:01:32

the truth to be told,

00:01:33--> 00:01:34

I find a lot of our brothers and

00:01:34--> 00:01:35

sisters sometimes

00:01:36--> 00:01:37

will unintentionally

00:01:37--> 00:01:40

neglect the practice part and character part.

00:01:40--> 00:01:41

But Alhamdulillah, we

00:01:42--> 00:01:44

always do advise one another because we love

00:01:44--> 00:01:45

one another.

00:01:46--> 00:01:47

So the Surah that I want to take

00:01:47--> 00:01:49

you on a journey with me with

00:01:50--> 00:01:51

is Surah Al Hujarat,

00:01:52--> 00:01:54

the verses from 6 onwards,

00:01:55--> 00:01:57

and you'll find about 8 different

00:01:57--> 00:02:00

characteristics that Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala talks about.

00:02:02--> 00:02:03

The first one I want to go with

00:02:03--> 00:02:04

you today is

00:02:05--> 00:02:06

verse number 6.

00:02:07--> 00:02:09

Let's do it. Allah says,

00:02:23--> 00:02:25

So Allah says: Believers,

00:02:25--> 00:02:26

O believers,

00:02:27--> 00:02:29

when an impious person comes to you with

00:02:29--> 00:02:30

a news

00:02:30--> 00:02:31

about something

00:02:32--> 00:02:34

that is negative, especially if it's about someone

00:02:34--> 00:02:35

or a community,

00:02:37--> 00:02:37

clarify,

00:02:38--> 00:02:39

ascertain,

00:02:39--> 00:02:42

and make sure about the news correctly,

00:02:43--> 00:02:45

lest you should hurt a people unintentionally,

00:02:46--> 00:02:48

or unwittingly is probably the best word. Unwittingly

00:02:49--> 00:02:51

is without knowing the whole picture.

00:02:51--> 00:02:54

And then you become repentant and regretful over

00:02:54--> 00:02:55

what you did.

00:02:55--> 00:02:57

You know, brothers and sisters, this verse is

00:02:57--> 00:02:57

tremendous.

00:02:58--> 00:03:00

It can make or break a community. It

00:03:00--> 00:03:01

can make or break a person. It can

00:03:01--> 00:03:03

make or break a family.

00:03:03--> 00:03:04

It's everything.

00:03:05--> 00:03:07

Have you ever heard of people say bad

00:03:07--> 00:03:08

news about yourself?

00:03:09--> 00:03:11

And then you think to yourself, but I

00:03:11--> 00:03:14

didn't do it. These people are misconstruing. They're

00:03:14--> 00:03:15

taking things out of context.

00:03:16--> 00:03:18

A lot of it happens on social media

00:03:18--> 00:03:19

as well. A A lot of people just

00:03:19--> 00:03:22

watch a clip, or they hear something about

00:03:22--> 00:03:23

someone, and without

00:03:23--> 00:03:24

verifying,

00:03:24--> 00:03:25

or even

00:03:26--> 00:03:28

questioning themselves whether they should verify or not,

00:03:29--> 00:03:32

They immediately just make comments, make clips, spread

00:03:32--> 00:03:32

misinformation

00:03:32--> 00:03:35

about someone, or sometimes part

00:03:35--> 00:03:38

truth and part false, without really knowing exactly

00:03:38--> 00:03:39

what they're doing.

00:03:39--> 00:03:41

We've all fallen into that one time or

00:03:41--> 00:03:43

another in our life. And this verse of

00:03:43--> 00:03:46

the Quran is actually written in 2 different

00:03:46--> 00:03:47

ways. It's amazing because

00:03:48--> 00:03:49

some of the Qur'an, the words can

00:03:50--> 00:03:52

be worded in one way or another, and

00:03:52--> 00:03:54

they all came down from Allah subhanahu wa

00:03:54--> 00:03:55

ta'ala. And I'll give you an example. There

00:03:55--> 00:03:57

is a word in that verse which I

00:03:57--> 00:03:59

just recited where it says, fatabeyanu,

00:04:00--> 00:04:02

which literally means, then clarify.

00:04:03--> 00:04:04

Clarifying means

00:04:04--> 00:04:07

to know and sift what is fact from

00:04:07--> 00:04:08

fiction, what is

00:04:09--> 00:04:11

truth from false. And you can also read

00:04:11--> 00:04:11

it as fatathbbetu.

00:04:12--> 00:04:13

Fatathubbetul

00:04:13--> 00:04:14

means

00:04:14--> 00:04:15

make sure

00:04:15--> 00:04:16

that it's factual.

00:04:17--> 00:04:19

So, make sure that it actually happens,

00:04:20--> 00:04:23

and clarify and understand the whole situation. I'll

00:04:23--> 00:04:24

give you an example.

00:04:24--> 00:04:25

Let's say I saw

00:04:25--> 00:04:27

a married brother,

00:04:28--> 00:04:30

where a woman

00:04:31--> 00:04:32

entered his car,

00:04:33--> 00:04:34

and he drove off.

00:04:34--> 00:04:36

And I know this brother has a wife,

00:04:36--> 00:04:38

and that didn't look like his wife.

00:04:39--> 00:04:41

The shaytan will come to me and say:

00:04:41--> 00:04:42

Okay, you just saw something,

00:04:43--> 00:04:45

and you're not lying. You really saw a

00:04:45--> 00:04:45

fact.

00:04:46--> 00:04:47

That's called tathabbatu.

00:04:47--> 00:04:50

Tathabbatu means there is a fact. I saw,

00:04:50--> 00:04:52

it's real. But that's not enough.

00:04:53--> 00:04:54

Allah says fatabeyanu,

00:04:55--> 00:04:56

which means

00:04:57--> 00:04:57

clarify

00:04:58--> 00:05:01

what actually happened. Maybe it is his wife.

00:05:01--> 00:05:02

Maybe you made a mistake.

00:05:02--> 00:05:03

Maybe

00:05:03--> 00:05:06

he's an Uber driver. Perhaps it's a neighbor

00:05:06--> 00:05:08

that needs to go to the hospital. Perhaps,

00:05:08--> 00:05:08

perhaps, perhaps.

00:05:09--> 00:05:12

And there are so many excuses and possibilities

00:05:12--> 00:05:13

that could have happened.

00:05:13--> 00:05:15

We don't know the full picture. But to

00:05:15--> 00:05:17

go and jump to conclusions, and say for

00:05:17--> 00:05:19

example, this person is committing adultery, God forbid,

00:05:19--> 00:05:20

or is being,

00:05:21--> 00:05:24

unfaithful to his wife, This is a tremendous

00:05:24--> 00:05:24

accusation.

00:05:25--> 00:05:27

And imagine what happens after that.

00:05:28--> 00:05:30

I don't think anybody is happy to

00:05:31--> 00:05:32

be accused of something without

00:05:33--> 00:05:34

having it clarified or verified.

00:05:37--> 00:05:39

You know, the next thing after this verse

00:05:39--> 00:05:41

is quite interesting, and it really intrigued me.

00:05:42--> 00:05:43

Allah also says:

00:05:48--> 00:05:50

And know that the Messenger of God is

00:05:50--> 00:05:51

with you. I'll tell you the context behind

00:05:51--> 00:05:53

this verse. This first came down about an

00:05:53--> 00:05:54

incident

00:05:54--> 00:05:56

at the time the Prophet Muhammad, peace be

00:05:56--> 00:05:58

upon him, where we don't know exactly what

00:05:58--> 00:05:58

his name was.

00:05:59--> 00:06:02

However, he went to a tribe called Banil

00:06:02--> 00:06:05

Mustaliq, and they had just converted to Islam.

00:06:05--> 00:06:06

And the prophet, peace be upon him, told

00:06:06--> 00:06:08

him to go and teach him about zakat,

00:06:08--> 00:06:10

and to collect the zakat money from them

00:06:10--> 00:06:11

for the community.

00:06:12--> 00:06:14

When he went there, it seemed like this

00:06:14--> 00:06:17

particular companion, this particular person had,

00:06:18--> 00:06:20

a problem with this tribe before Islam, so

00:06:20--> 00:06:22

he got a bit scared that they might

00:06:22--> 00:06:24

ambush him or something. He didn't tell anybody

00:06:24--> 00:06:25

about it.

00:06:25--> 00:06:27

So he decided to come back and not

00:06:27--> 00:06:30

visit the tribe, and make up a lie

00:06:30--> 00:06:33

about them out of fear. So he said

00:06:33--> 00:06:34

to the prophet, peace be upon him, they

00:06:34--> 00:06:35

don't want to pay the zakat.

00:06:36--> 00:06:38

The prophet, peace be upon him, took that

00:06:38--> 00:06:38

information,

00:06:39--> 00:06:41

and what happened is before he acted upon

00:06:41--> 00:06:44

it, a group of other Muslims

00:06:45--> 00:06:47

rounded themselves around the prophet salallahu alaihi wasallam

00:06:47--> 00:06:50

and started to give an emotional account saying,

00:06:50--> 00:06:52

Yeah, this man, he's telling the truth and

00:06:52--> 00:06:54

imagine if it's the truth and imagine

00:06:54--> 00:06:57

if we don't, go and take action. And

00:06:57--> 00:06:58

they started to fuel the Prophet

00:06:59--> 00:07:00

with emotions.

00:07:00--> 00:07:02

And I think we can all relate to

00:07:02--> 00:07:03

that. And even though he's the Messenger of

00:07:03--> 00:07:06

Allah, he believes his companions, and some of

00:07:06--> 00:07:07

them they abstained.

00:07:07--> 00:07:08

So before the Prophet

00:07:09--> 00:07:09

took action,

00:07:11--> 00:07:12

Allah sent down this verse and said:

00:07:13--> 00:07:15

And know that among you is the Messenger

00:07:15--> 00:07:17

of Allah. If he were to obey you,

00:07:17--> 00:07:20

he says, in yotiyahu konfika thirimin alamr If

00:07:20--> 00:07:21

he were to obey you in all the

00:07:21--> 00:07:23

matters that you present to him,

00:07:23--> 00:07:25

you would have fallen into a terrible catastrophe.

00:07:26--> 00:07:29

Sometimes we approach really good people, imams, sheiks,

00:07:29--> 00:07:31

and we tell them a story about someone.

00:07:32--> 00:07:34

Some clip that we saw online about another

00:07:34--> 00:07:36

imam, let's say, or a dawg, or just

00:07:36--> 00:07:39

a random person. And we may fuel our

00:07:39--> 00:07:41

sheiks, our imams. Let's say even in our

00:07:41--> 00:07:43

own household, you come up to your own

00:07:43--> 00:07:45

father or mother and say something about your

00:07:45--> 00:07:47

brother and sister. Maybe you have something in

00:07:47--> 00:07:49

for them, or maybe there's jealousy, or maybe

00:07:49--> 00:07:51

sometimes a shayton may give us some other

00:07:51--> 00:07:53

ideas about it, or maybe there's revenge. And

00:07:53--> 00:07:53

we

00:07:54--> 00:07:56

may get emotional about it, and sometimes we

00:07:56--> 00:07:57

may say the things that we don't really

00:07:57--> 00:07:59

want to say. Causing our father or mother

00:07:59--> 00:08:01

who is loving to assume the wrong thing,

00:08:01--> 00:08:02

and then we make them afraid, and they

00:08:02--> 00:08:05

take action. And after that we regret it.

00:08:05--> 00:08:07

Has that ever happened to you? Well, it

00:08:07--> 00:08:09

happened with the time of the Prophet, then

00:08:09--> 00:08:10

Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala told him, verify and

00:08:10--> 00:08:13

clarify before you take action. The tribe then

00:08:13--> 00:08:15

came to him and, they told him that

00:08:15--> 00:08:16

this is not true, a Messenger of Allah.

00:08:17--> 00:08:18

And it was a good thing that they

00:08:18--> 00:08:20

abstained before they took a measure. Now, one

00:08:20--> 00:08:22

important thing about this verse that people misunderstand

00:08:22--> 00:08:25

is that it says: If an unpious person

00:08:25--> 00:08:27

or an ungodly person, a fasic, a corruptor

00:08:27--> 00:08:29

comes to you with news. A lot of

00:08:29--> 00:08:30

people think, well, if I know this person

00:08:30--> 00:08:32

to be truthful, then I'm just gonna take

00:08:32--> 00:08:32

action.

00:08:42--> 00:08:44

Something to Rabi'ah and then he said to

00:08:44--> 00:08:46

Rabi'ah, Say it back to me, I shouldn't

00:08:46--> 00:08:48

have said that word. And then Abu Bakr

00:08:48--> 00:08:49

goes to the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam to

00:08:49--> 00:08:51

complain about it because Rabi'ah refused to say

00:08:51--> 00:08:53

the word back to him. And the point

00:08:53--> 00:08:55

of this story is when Rabi'ah reached the

00:08:55--> 00:08:57

Prophet the Prophet had heard the news from

00:08:57--> 00:08:58

Abu Bakr, and he is an honest man.

00:08:58--> 00:09:00

He's not a corrupt or an un pious

00:09:00--> 00:09:01

person, but

00:09:01--> 00:09:03

then he said to Rabi'ah, What's between you

00:09:03--> 00:09:06

and Abu Bakr? He wanted the clarification between

00:09:06--> 00:09:08

them, and he said, Well, this and that

00:09:08--> 00:09:09

happened. And then the prophet said to him,

00:09:09--> 00:09:11

Did you say the word back to him?

00:09:11--> 00:09:13

And he said, No. He said, Good. Say,

00:09:13--> 00:09:15

may Allah forgive you, oh, buccal. The point

00:09:15--> 00:09:17

of that is that it's not just a

00:09:17--> 00:09:19

person who is unpious, but sometimes you do

00:09:19--> 00:09:21

need to clarify the situation if you're going

00:09:21--> 00:09:24

to take action. And one very, very important

00:09:24--> 00:09:26

aspect of this, brothers and sisters, is,

00:09:26--> 00:09:29

one very important aspect of this is,

00:09:30--> 00:09:32

you need to see whether you should take

00:09:32--> 00:09:34

action or not. Is the matter that serious?

00:09:35--> 00:09:37

Is there a consequence for someone's

00:09:37--> 00:09:38

reputation,

00:09:38--> 00:09:40

blood, life, property?

00:09:41--> 00:09:43

Before you take action, is it really necessary?

00:09:44--> 00:09:46

One very important thing that I find good

00:09:46--> 00:09:49

brothers and good sisters do, especially if they

00:09:49--> 00:09:51

really want to please Allah, is to defend

00:09:51--> 00:09:54

Islam and to defend the reputation of Islam.

00:09:54--> 00:09:55

So sometimes

00:09:56--> 00:09:58

they might unintentionally or even intentionally

00:09:58--> 00:10:01

with the wrong intentions maybe some of them

00:10:01--> 00:10:03

hold a bit of a group mentality or

00:10:03--> 00:10:04

a cult mentality

00:10:05--> 00:10:07

and then attack people based on a word

00:10:07--> 00:10:08

or a statement

00:10:08--> 00:10:11

or a video clip that someone shared with

00:10:11--> 00:10:12

them, and they don't have the full context.

00:10:12--> 00:10:14

They don't know what happened before, what happened

00:10:14--> 00:10:16

after, but they see something that's really concerning.

00:10:17--> 00:10:19

So what happens? They go and tell their

00:10:19--> 00:10:21

Sheikh or their Imam a story, they fuel

00:10:21--> 00:10:23

him with emotions, the Imam or Sheikh gives

00:10:23--> 00:10:25

them the right answer, but that's based on

00:10:25--> 00:10:26

what they've told them, you see. And I've

00:10:26--> 00:10:28

been in this situation before with my imam

00:10:28--> 00:10:30

or my teacher, I'd come up to them,

00:10:30--> 00:10:32

and depending on how I present the story

00:10:32--> 00:10:34

about that person, my imam will answer me.

00:10:34--> 00:10:36

You know, a great companion, I don't want

00:10:36--> 00:10:37

to misquote him, so I'm just going to

00:10:37--> 00:10:39

quote it over here and read it. Sheikh

00:10:39--> 00:10:41

al Islam Ibn Taymiyyah.

00:10:41--> 00:10:43

He talks about this aspect, and he says,

00:10:43--> 00:10:45

And it is not the right of anyone

00:10:45--> 00:10:47

to make takfir, for example. You know, some

00:10:47--> 00:10:48

people they say, Oh, that means they're a

00:10:48--> 00:10:50

kuffar. That means they're people of bidah. They're

00:10:50--> 00:10:53

innovators. They are deviant. And all these names

00:10:53--> 00:10:55

that get called up. So he says, And

00:10:55--> 00:10:56

it is not the right of anyone to

00:10:56--> 00:10:59

make takfir on any Muslim, even if he

00:10:59--> 00:11:01

had erred until the argument of truth has

00:11:01--> 00:11:03

been clarified and explained to him

00:11:03--> 00:11:04

first.

00:11:05--> 00:11:05

Then he says,

00:11:06--> 00:11:08

Whoever is known to be a Muslim with

00:11:08--> 00:11:08

certainty,

00:11:09--> 00:11:09

then it

00:11:11--> 00:11:13

cannot be removed from him by merely assumption

00:11:13--> 00:11:14

and speculation.

00:11:15--> 00:11:17

And it says, In fact his Islam cannot

00:11:17--> 00:11:19

be removed from him except after the truth

00:11:19--> 00:11:21

has been shown to him in clarity,

00:11:21--> 00:11:23

and any doubt,

00:11:24--> 00:11:26

any doubt and confusion is removed. This is

00:11:26--> 00:11:28

from his Majma'il Fata'wah, I've got it at

00:11:28--> 00:11:31

home, and, on my bookshelf, and it says

00:11:31--> 00:11:33

now chapter 12, number 466.

00:11:34--> 00:11:35

This is Ibn Taymiyyah, one of the greatest

00:11:35--> 00:11:37

scholars of all time, says, I'm not going

00:11:37--> 00:11:38

to judge a person no matter what I

00:11:38--> 00:11:40

see of them until I've sat with them.

00:11:40--> 00:11:42

You know, this is tremendous, tremendous, tremendous

00:11:43--> 00:11:44

character and advice from Allah

00:11:45--> 00:11:47

and his scholars, because if you love for

00:11:47--> 00:11:49

your brother, what you love for yourself, then

00:11:49--> 00:11:50

it means you love your Deen and you

00:11:50--> 00:11:52

love your Islam And you want things to

00:11:52--> 00:11:54

be better, not just to call out people

00:11:54--> 00:11:56

for something that they did ambiguously

00:11:57--> 00:12:00

and without verifying it. But, of course, if

00:12:00--> 00:12:02

some people are like that, we do have

00:12:02--> 00:12:04

to call them out. But be very, very

00:12:04--> 00:12:05

careful. I hope, insha'Allah,

00:12:05--> 00:12:07

we've learned something from this. I love you,

00:12:07--> 00:12:08

Wussalamu alaykum wa rahuka.

00:12:07--> 00:12:08

Wussalamu alaykum wa rahuka.