Taimiyyah Zubair – Bukhari 136 The Book of Fear Prayer Hadith 942 947
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AI: Transcript ©
Assalamu alaykum warahmatullahi wabarakatuhu,
sweetie and Kareem another Thoreau, the Millennium in a Shavasana lagenda smilla rahmanir rahim
Sibley only determine dystonia Coco Lee probenecid nerima
inshallah will begin Kitab Sala to have today the book of the fear prayer. This section has also been narrated as a website that will have the chapters related to the fear prayer. In some versions of Buhari you will find keytab so that will help and in other versions you will find a website that both are okay, both have been reported. Because as you can see, this chapter is very, very short. So some categorized it as a separate book and separate GitHub and some just categorized it as above just chapters that are together. Bob so that you have the fear prayer, salata hope, the fear prayer, what does he mean by this being the prayer that is being performed in a state of fear? The prayer
that is performed slightly differently, why? What's the cause? What's the reason, fear
and the evidence of this, that how Salah will be performed differently due to fear? Where is this evidence found in the Quran as well as the Sunnah of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. So first of all, the evidence is brought from the Quran, because that is the correct method, that for anything, the evidence is taken from where the Quran, the Sunnah. And then the Sahaba, the scholars will only let Allah and the statement of Allah the Exalted, what either brought up to fill or leave. And when you strike in the earth, lot of fill up, meaning you travel. So when you're traveling in the land, Felisa Alaykum Janeiro, then there is no blame upon you, there is no sin on you
meaningless, perfectly all right. And Illumina fanatic, that you shorten the prayer, it is correct to shorten the prayer during travel, how do you shorten the prayer during travel, that you shorten it in its quantity, in its other and also in escapia? So first of all, in quantity, how do you shorten that? So for instance, for the car, you shorten them to, to the car, and generally, with fansler There is also some so for example, in stilettos over there sooner before default, and also after the during travel, you shorten it, meaning you shorten the number of records you perform. So you eliminate the sooner once it will model the longer I knew he was traveling, and he did not
perform the sum. And somebody objected that if you perform to the car, what's the big deal?
Either Why don't you? He said at the pockets of about a sudden did not doing that I won't do it either, because the simpler is to follow what the prophet sallallahu Sallam did and also leave what he left. Remember that following the Sunnah at VeriSign includes following his words, his actions, his approvals, as well as his
meeting, leave what he left. So over here, the Illumina Salah also, this will be in the number of lockers, and also in the cafeteria, in the cafeteria, meaning generally in prayer you would you know, for example, recite a soldier that is long, but during travel, it is perfectly fine to recite a sword that is very, very short. Is this proven from the Sunnah?
Give me an evidence you have studied it.
Yes. What did he recite Surah 213. Exactly. Generally, the pockets of monotheism insulated Russia, you would recite a sutra that was not very lengthy, but it had some length to it. However, once when he was traveling, he recited to the team. Now how long is that sutra? Very short. So toxin, Amina Salah, if you shorten the prayer, there is no harm in the system, if you fear, who do you fear? What do you fear and that EF Tina qumola Dena cafaro that those who disbelieve will put you in fitness, meaning they will harm you, they will attack you. So in other words, there's fear of the enemy while you're traveling, and this is the reason why you shortened the prayer, there is no harm. Now
apparently from the ayah it seems that the prayer will only be shortened when there is fear of the enemy. Now remember that initially, whenever the Muslims will travel, obviously they would always have fear of the enemy. Right? And this is the reason why this has mentioned However, later on this shot, this condition was removed, it was dropped, and Allah soprano Tada. He was charitable towards the service and the
He allowed them in fact, he ordered them to shorten the prayer, even when they did not have any fear of the enemy. And this is what the prophet sallallahu wasallam did. He shortened the prayer during every kind of suffer every kind of journey, whether there was fear of the enemy, or there was no fear of the enemy. If Tina como la de la cafaro, en el Katharina canula, calm, I do want Medina Indeed, the disbelievers they are for you a clear enemy, meaning their enmity is clear. So do not be deceived by them always be on guard. Well, it couldn't have been him and when you are Prophet sallallahu Sallam are amongst them, meaning you are amongst the companions you are with them. For a
continent who masala then you perform the prayer for the meaning you lead them in prayer.
Meaning when the Prophet sallallahu Sallam would be traveling with his companions, they were together. And during the journey, even though there was fear of the enemy, how were the people required to pray together in Jamal, and who would lead them in prayer, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, I remember that obviously, this ayah was revealed to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam and this is the reason why he was addressed. And remember that this address is not just limited to him to this token that is given is not just limited to him. Some said that the fear prayer was only for the prophets of Allah, and it cannot be performed today. However, other scholars said that even
though the ISS either contacting him, it doesn't just mean this was only for him. This may be performed by the believers anytime after the prophets all along.
Because we see that that is what the companions did, that after the Prophet sallallahu Sallam passed away, even they performed the fear prayer. So you understand, in the first day of what did we learn about shortening the prayer during travel? In the second ayah, we're learning about
shortening the prayer during travel, especially in the state of fear. So the fear prayer, because the method is slightly different, okay, the fear prayer, the method is slightly different. There are many, many more allowances because remember that as the difficulty increases, allowances also increase. So travel itself is difficulty and this is the reason why prayer is shortened. Now during travel when there's fear of the enemy, more difficulty so what does that mean, more allowance?
However, the fear prayer when that is performed in our country, him remember that this is not just for the prophets on Lansana, but also for the believers in general. So what is our confusion for a controller? Who was salata? How will the fear prayer be performed, felt accomplished? If at a minimum, then one group of them should stand mark with you? With who? The prophets have a lot incentive? What does it mean? Meaning one group will stand with the Prophet sallallahu Sallam and pray while the other group is going to remain, were on guard guarding the rest of the Muslims. So basically, the Muslim army is divided into two groups. One group begins the prayer and the other
group guards while you're asleep at home, and while they are praying behind the prophets, a lot of sudden behind the leader, how will they pray, holding their weapons? Why holding their weapons
to protect themselves, and also to show to the enemy that just because we're praying, it doesn't mean that we are
that you can attack us we're still ready to face you.
We are still alert while you're asleep.
For either surgery do than when they have performed the surgery who the first group, they have performed the surgery, meaning they have performed one record with the profits of a lot is on them. All right. And the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he, he got up for the second record. The first group also stood up with him for the second record. And for either sagia do when they perform their search the meaning of the second record, while the prophets a lot of them is still standing. What are they going to do? They're going to perform their second record how on their own.
You understand? So if I either said do what does it mean? The first group completes the prayer, because this is what we learned from the sooner. This is what we learned from the center because the center explains the Quran. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam explained this ayah through his action, right. How did he explain it? That when the Prophet sallallaahu sudden got up from his first car, we perform the search of the garden from his first record, I stood in the second guy, he remained standing. He made the Korean very, very long. Okay. And while he's standing, what happened? The people behind him, they went into the court, they went into surgery. They completed their
I can record this at the salon, and they went the switch spots with who with the other group for either sagittal failure coonawarra a con, then they should be behind you. Well, if I don't offer and the other group should come which other group led Musa Lu who have not yet prayed?
Okay, so the prophets have a lot of time he's standing.
The second group came and joined him in Korea.
You understand, they came and joined him and pm. And then the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, You salute mark, and they should pray with you how the profits or the loss is performing the second account, and the second group is following him. But obviously, when the prophets Allah Mollison will end the prayer, they have performed only one record, you understand. So what happened, that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he remains sitting in the Shahada, and waited for the people behind him to perform one motorcar.
He understand. He sat in the Shahada waiting for the people to perform one motorcar when they sat either the shadow than the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said the salon with them for us. Hello, Mark? Well, yeah, Hello hedra. When we're asleep at the home, and the second group, when they come,
they should also be holding on to their head, they should take their precaution. And also they should be carrying their aslha their weapons. Notice how for the second group, it has been said that they should not just be holding they're asleep, but they should also be especially on guard.
For the first group, what was mentioned just asleep. But for the second group has it has also been mentioned they should be on guard, they should be even more alert. Why should they be even more alert?
Think about it. Why should the second group be even more alert?
When they're praying with the Prophet sallallahu Sallam?
Because the enemy has been facing half of the Muslim army. You understand? And for a few minutes, it's okay. But when they've been facing half of the Muslim army for a long time that what happens Muslim armies getting weaker. You understand? It's getting weaker. The enemy is gaining strength. So this is the reason why those who are praying the second group, they should be especially on guard even more careful, because the enemy has time. You understand they have had more time.
They have been stronger.
And they've been facing only half of the Muslim army. So well. Yeah, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, why? What the larina cafaro. The disbelievers really want loads of faloona If only you would become negligent, honestly, hottie come from your, from your weapons were um, theoretical and your belongings. They just want you to be negligent for a few moments, you know, take a break, and fire me Luna Alaykum Millikan, wahida, and they will attack you with just one attack, give you one blow and finish you off. So this is why Be on your guard because the enemy is looking for those moments when you are weak. When you lack strength, when Arjuna herrlichen. And there is no blame on you, in
Canada become other men Matalan. If you're suffering from some harm, because of some rain, meaning if it's raining, it's wet and are going to murder or you are sick. And
it's okay for you to put down your weapons because if you notice, carrying the weapons has been mentioned two times for each group it has been mentioned. Right? seems as though it's an obligation. But what if there is no need in the sense that the enemy is resting? it's wintertime, they're sleeping? No lamps are no activity, nothing like that. And what if it's raining? Or one of the Muslims are exhausted? And there is no real need to carry weapons? Is it still mandatory to carry weapons? No, it's not mandatory, there's no harm if you put it down. But what we'll do hit the rock on take your guard take your precaution in the law ardalan cavatina I've ever mahina Indeed Allah
has prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating punishment.
Now in summary, what do we learn from this ayah? How will the fear prayer be performed, that when the Muslims are facing the enemy, or there is a threat of an attack from the enemy, the enemy is nearby, then the Muslims have to take precaution when praying and this teaches us that when there is a real danger, don't close your eyes, do it, face it, accept it, acknowledge it.
Because unfortunately, we have developed the attitude that when there is a danger when somebody is you know saying negative remarks about Islam, leave them It's okay. Leave them a loss of panel data, we'll we'll deal with them. Yes, Allah will deal with them. But you also have to be concerned about about yourself.
Right? So for instance, Muslims image if it's not the greatest
Today
what do we think generally forget about it? It's okay a lot we'll deal with them. But what do we learn from the Sunnah of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam was he concerned about the image of the Muslims? Yes, he was. He was
he he took precaution. Like for example, so many times, hypocrites are multiple hours and who asked, allow me, I will kill them. But the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said No, do not do so, because the people will say that Muhammad Sallallahu Sallam does not even spare his own men.
The prophets, Allah management was concerned about Muslim image, right? So likewise, if there is any threat, don't close your eyes to it,
acknowledge it, and face it, be prepared for it, take your precaution.
Take your precaution.
We have many extremes within us one extreme is that just the walk the walk to walk on and do nothing.
And the other extreme is not to walk and take the entire metric in your own hand. There has to be balanced. And that was the way of the prophets of Allah, Allah, accept the reality, face it, prepare for it, and rely upon Allah subhanaw taala also, and this is what the fear prayer teaches us that when the Muslims are facing an enemy, the enemy is real, then you can't just say forget about them, we will pray Allah will protect us, Allah will protect you, but you also have to protect yourself. Allah subhanaw taala is an aqualisa in karate, but he also uses means right to do certain things. So you also have to adopt means in order to protect yourself. So what means have to be adopted, what
methodologies have to be employed over here in order to guard yourself that the Muslim army will be divided into two groups. One group begins the prayer with the Imam while the other group remains on guard. The one that is praying that the Imam prays one Raka with the Imam. Alright, the email when he will get up for the second car, he will remain standing in the ATM while the first group phrase the pm does the record does the studio themselves understand, they will perform their second record how themselves where's the man standing, he will make long, long enough for the first group to perform an entire car.
What will the first group do they will perform their second record and complete their prayer and then switch places with who with the other group. So now the man standing in his second aka the other group, the second group will come and join him in the PM. He will lead them in wondercon that is the Imam second aka you understand. Now, when he will sit for the Shahada
the group that is spraying behind him is sprayed on the wondercon. So, what will he do he will sit in the hood and wait for them to get up and complete their second aka when they will sit for Tisha hood then he will say that this mean
so you understand this is how the profits on the lawn is underperformed the fear prayer. Now because you see marker
in this ayah maraka value solo Mark what it couldn't have been accounted
for if it's a mental marker, and then later on for you solo marker. Each group must get a chance to pray wondercon with the Prophet salallahu wondercon on their own and wonder cow in Japan. What does that show? First of all, it shows to us the importance of salata Juma when there is a group of Muslims together, even if a battle is going on, even if the enemy is there, what is being done.
What is being done, Salah is being performed together.
And remember this, that Salah in Jamal for men.
There are two opinions. Some say it is fine, meaning every individual must pray in German, and others say it's vodka. But if there's one tomorrow going on somewhere in the city, it's okay. Everybody can pray themselves. The rest of the people can pray themselves when jamara in the masjid somewhere in the city, that's fine. But what do we learn from here? What do we learn from here, that it is necessary unless a person is not able to join the congregation, it's going to take him half an hour to go to the masjid and half an hour to come back. He can do that for one prayer but for five prayers extremely difficult, then he won't be able to fulfill his other obligations. Then in that
case, obviously the situation is different. However, when a person is with a group of people than in that situation, what does he have to do for law to demand that is
mandatory. And secondly, we learn here that each group is getting a chance to create one record with the profit center. Think about it, wouldn't it be easy if half of the army just prayed to the car behind the property? for them and half of the army they just performed themselves their prayer?
Right? Want to be more simple?
Exactly. And the group that does not get to play with the pockets of a lot of them, they're missing out on reward. What does this show us?
Would you
obligation of
justice between people, even in the matters of Riba
in the matters of worship,
that if one person is getting a chance to perform a bad, that should not be at the cost of other people missing out on their event?
You understand? And this is something that we need to pay attention to, within our families. Because sometimes it happens that, you know, we want to, for instance, attend a particular class.
Right? And doing it full time, we're doing it, but another person is not getting any opportunity. Why? Because they constantly have to do the housework. Or they have to do the babysitting. What about them?
Remember what we did with his brother, not his brother through blood, but his I'm sorry, Brother, what did they do?
That one person would go and spend the day with the property analyzer while the other would work. And then he would come back and tell his brother about what happened, what he learned.
And then the second day would be the other person's chance. So taking turns, and we see over here also people are taking turns, nobody is missing out. Everyone should be given equal chance, equal opportunity.
And this is something that we we must remember.
Other is necessary, even in a matter of urban other.
And when it comes to the matter of ibadah. Yes, you know, it's good to give up your share for other people and sacrifice. But in the matter of everybody, you have to be a little greedy.
You have to be a little greedy over there. Fight for a fight for your right. That if one person got to grade their fault, Anderson, why should you be expected to perform only your fault and leave your center? In order to be with the family or in order to do whatever has to be done? No. If they got their chance, you should also get your chance, take turns, but don't miss out on so this was the delete from the Quran. What about the delete from the pseudonym, of William and Nicola about an issue or even an Israeli policy to Sharif said that I asked is very helpful and abuse Allah, Who are you send them the irony. selectel How did the prophets Allah said and performed that prayer meaning
so that'll have the fear prayer, meaning it is mentioned in the Quran, how it should be performed, but if the prophets of Allah sent him actually ever pray, the Salah, bother as a result of Bharani Salim an OG de la himirror murottal The Allahu anhu my father, I believe in a moral dilemma and who said that it was Oh, tomorrow the Sudanese sallallahu alayhi wa sallam are people and
he said that I went on an expedition with the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in the direction of net.
For Xena I do work. So we faced the enemy was in a meeting we were doing mcnabola we were literally facing the enemy. The enemy was in front of us we were in front of the enemy, for soft nella home. And we had also formed Rose lavonne for them meaning opposite from across from them. So in other words, the enemy was on one side and the Muslims were on the other side and both were facing each other. But it was time to pray. The battle had not yet begun. Both the armies were facing each other. It was time to pray. So what happened for karma Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, you slowly Lana. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam stood up in order to lead us in prayer. You suddenly
Lana praying for us. meaningly Adelina albina meaning he was leading us in prayer for Karmapa if I don't matter who to Sally, so one group of them stood with him performing the prayer. What are Kabbalah for if I don't I do we and the other group faced the enemy.
Why were they facing the enemy? Meaning showing to the enemy, we're ready to find you. And the other half of us Yes, they're not here, but they're right here. We're guarding them, you cannot attack them.
So one group was praying and the other
request, guarding workato suit of law is a law who already know send them. Remember who and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam went into record with those who work with him was such a such detainee. And he also performed to such as meaning one rocker was performed. And when the prophets of Allah Islam stood up from other nations we learned when he stood up for the second chakra, then the people who were praying behind him, they performed one motorcar during that time, someone sorrowful mechanic thought if atleti Learn to study, then they went in the place of the group that had not yet prayed, meaning they switched places for Jericho so they can walk in
the second group came, and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam was we're standing in am waiting for them. photocard Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam I beat him or the carton and the prophets Allah Monson performed with them when Raka was set to the such detainee, and then he performed to such them some Mashallah, then he said that asleep, when did he say that the same
when they had also performed their second yoga for karma cola hadn't been home. So then all of them stood up for karlene, FC rakata. Each one of them performed at a car for themselves was added inside of the training and performed to such as meaning each group performed one record individually, while the proper terminology performed doodle cars with one daka with each group. So this hadith basically explains the ayah that how the Prophet sallallahu Sallam performed the fear pray,
what does this teach us about
the importance of performing sign jamara. But along with that, the importance of performing Salah on time.
on time, hey, how serious is this matter,
that even when you're facing the enemy,
there's somebody there standing there with a weapon ready to kill you. Yet, when it's time to pray, somebody is going to guard you so that you can pray. And you're going to guard someone so that they can pray. You have to guard each other so that each person can perform his obligation, his duty to Allah
on time,
because if you think about it, I mean, prayer can be delayed mean, if it's such a critical situation, delay it till tomorrow, till next week. But no, because the matter of battle is very, very strange, you don't know how long it is going to go on for
and what's going to happen to you. And especially when you're facing your death, then you want to make sure that you have performed all your obligations.
Right. So, likewise, we don't know when that is going to come to us when that door of death is going to open for us. We don't know.
Works. Waiting for no reason for last minute, one
second, or can we just go in for that for all these other ones, try to get them by? Yes. For every prayer is a window any within that time period, you should perform that sauna. But don't delay unnecessarily because you don't know when when death is going to come to you. So when you get a chance, pray
when you get a chance pray Don't delay for no reason. As soon as you're able to pray pray right away. Make time for it. give priority to it. Because if you think about it, I mean over here also, they could have delayed the prayer
right? delayed but no no right now we will be able to pray because the enemy has not yet advanced. So pray right now. And sometimes it happens that okay the time for us. So for example if enters and we're like yeah, there's still two hours I'll pray afterwards. I'll pray like half an hour later. But then what happens after half an hour somebody on the phone with you and then you have to use the bathroom and then your child is crying and then somebody's asking for dinner and then there's a doorbell and then the next thing you know half an hour left
so wasn't it better if you had performed your prayer on time
the old man was watching soccer game it was acid and it was final game they watching the TV. So it was
sight of one group which is want to do in this group right? So it is time for us are so lucky. Is it okay now with 15 minutes of this left, not gonna waste it. I want it almost by 90 minutes. I'm not gonna waste it. So we are gonna do it. So the Select time for ourselves, he was waiting to do the stuff. But in the final the game when it's over the group which is you follow him he lost and he got out attack and he is dying on the same spot.
So we do not know when the death will come and
Do
we really don't know
the fact that when facing the enemy you have to perform your Salah, then it shows that anything that is of less importance, it cannot be
good enough of a reason for you to miss your prayer or to delay your prayer unnecessarily. Now, from this hadith we learned that the battle had not yet begun. Right I mean, the battle was not active. The battle was not really going on the enemy was there but the battle was not really going on. so in this situation, perform the sauna in the in the manner that has been described. However, when the battle is going on,
going on, it's active, then the conditions are different. And then in that case, we see that Salah may even be deferred as we will learn from other narrations, because saving one's life is also important. Bob Salatin COVID Jalan work banan Rajan caught him. So that will hold the fear prayer region, while on foot, meaning Roger lean when a person is walking, Walkman. And also, when when mounted on on a right meaning rock even larger than walking or even standing, being the fear prayer will be performed while on foot or mounted, walking, or standing.
You can't leave the prayer.
whatever situation you're in, you have to pray. So, this is basically when the fear is intense, the battle is going on, the Muslims are actively participating in the battle, then even then Salah will be performed. If a person is not able to get down from his mouth, he will perform his Salah where on his mouth on his words, if a person is walking,
walking, you know pursuing the enemy or you know, deceiving the enemy showing that we're running away but we're not actually running away because you know that retreating from the battle is not allowed. So in whatever state a person is in standing sitting on a mountain, he has to pray,
had the nursery that we are here if Mr. Eden, Elko Rashi Allah had the funny Avi Kala had different Abuja region and moosonee rockbottom an affair in Arnhem near one on the one min Kali Puja hidden so much it said either Donato Tianjin Mujahid said something senator that is related by even aroma, that either terlato famine, when they are mixed, mixed with who who with the enemy, meaning the battle is going on.
Earlier we learned they were facing the enemy here they're mixed, meaning the roles of the of the Muslims are mixed with the rows of the enemy.
The battle is actually going on then how will Celebi performed the woman standing?
How will I be performed standing meaning as a person standing, you know with a weapon in his hand, facing the enemy fighting the enemy, he will perform the Salah standing. In other words, he will just gesture, the record and you will not actually go into record he will not actually go into surgery. Why? Because if he will do that, that's very dangerous. So as he is standing, he will perform the Salah, just like a sick person. When he's lying down in bed, he's not able to go into court, he's not able to stand up. So whatever position he's in, he will perform the prayer. So likewise, during battle, whatever position the person is in, he will he will perform the Salah. So
the soldier will basically be just Vicar and beshara right seeing the car and performing the shadow meaning just the gestures, was adamant remodel. And even more he added on in the beans on a lover you send them on the prophets Allah monitor them we're in can accommodate it and if the enemy is more than that for you, sir nuclear mukbang and then the people will play piano and work well and standing and writing meaning of the enemy is much much more
The fear is much greater, and the time of prayer is slipping away.
And there does not seem to be any break from the battle, then the seller will not be left
the salon will still be performed how each person will pray individually, wherever he is in whatever condition because earlier we learned that in the state of fear also people will create together in congregation. But here this is a different situation. A congregation cannot be established. Why? Because the battle is going on.
You understand the battle is going on. So in that situation again, more difficulty more allowance. So what's the allowance over here? Each person will pray individually wherever he is in whatever condition facing the Qibla are not facing the Qibla okay, but he's saying the the vicar of salah and he's also
Just you know indicating with his head
again what is the
importance of prayer
one battle it's possible that goes on only for a couple of hours. It's already done with
so in that situation okay you performed once or you delayed lower with acid for instance. In some situations what happens at the Battle doesn't seem to and it's going on for days and days and days.
So some prayers were performed in such manner but it's also possible that you know, you think that I will just pray right now I will pray right now, hopefully within five minutes hope so hopefully within a few minutes that this will be over and then I can pray with sukoon but the next thing you know, the time has gone it wasn't intended but the time has gone. So remember that the situation is really unpredictable. So given the situation whenever a person is able to do he will do because factor Hola, hola, Mustapha,
Bab, Yahoo. Suba Wimbledon fees for lateral hope. Some people will guard others during the fear prayer, how beautiful that those who are not praying will guard those who are praying.
Right? One group is praying, the other group is guarding. And then vice versa. And even during the prayer, each person is looking out for
the other.
And this is a very, very important lesson, that when people are together, and together as a team, they're facing a danger or threat, then each person has to be, you know, on the lookout for the others. He shouldn't just be selfishly concerned about himself. But he should be concerned for others also. Because if others suffer, then he will suffer. Muslims are who believers are Who?
They're one body.
They're one body
just because your hand is in danger. You can't say, I don't care. No, you will care. You will use your other hand to guard your hand to protect your hand to preserve it
had the center Hayward officially have different ideas of ad and his re and Obaidullah him they are below him near Earth better. And if they have a lot more in human color is a common abuse. sallallahu alayhi wasallam Willkommen nassima who the Prophet sallallahu Sallam stood to create and the people who stood with him for Kabbalah Picabo, he sat at the feet and they also said that that we Mara, who with him when he went into the Quran, so men who and some people who were praying with him, they went into court. So Masada was added tomorrow, he went into Saturday. And they also did that with him. So mahkamah lithonia de fer Carmela, Dina said hello to him. He stood for the second
prayer. And those people who have performed to do it, meaning they have performed their second record also. They had also when they got up to guard their brothers, were at the top.
And the second group that came follow Cairo was Saturday, tomorrow, they did record Institute with the Prophet sallallahu sallam, oneness, coleauxv, Salah, all the people were in prayer, well, I can do sudo boom, bah, bah, each group was guarding the other. Everyone prayed.
But while this solo was going on, each group was guarding the other at the same time.
Again, this shows to us the importance of
just justice, fairness, each person should have a fair chance and equal chance of equal opportunity.
You know, sometimes it happens that just because we're getting an opportunity to do something, we keep
taking it, and we forget about others.
If you've had a chance to do something, lets the other person also have a chance.
Let them also
have a taste
of what you were enjoying. You know, for instance, you're getting to stand in the first rock are always
always and your friend you see once that she's trying to get into the first recliner. She's trying again and she's trying again and she's trying again but she doesn't get a chance what should you do? Also give her a chance sometimes make space for her you know squeeze so that they can also get a chance because unless they try it, how will they know? How will they have a taste.
Now in some narrations, it has also been reported that the prophets have a lot of some form to the gods while the others performed one Raka each and this is also correct. This is also valid given our birth photo and who said that our last panel data made fun of
you made it obligatory at home and also during travel at home.
For a car and in travel to Africa and in the state of fear wonder car
so in the state of fear performing wonder car will also suffice. But a sweat out here in the Muna harbottle who Sunni Monica Ella, do we? The prayer when we now have our tinfoil suit when besieging fortresses, Hassan Florida, so a fortress, imagine a walled city.
Okay, now, the Muslims have laid siege over there,
whether you call it or do we end encountering the enemy?
In other words, during the battle, how should prayer be performed, especially when the victory is very, very near threat is less and victory is near?
You understand? So far what we have learned that threat is a lot. It's great.
But hear threat is less. But victory is near. And if you take a break for prayer, then you're almost going to lose that victory. So what should be done in this situation? We'll call it Oh, sorry, you Oh, sorry, said in cannot hear. And if the victory is imminent, meaning literally it seems like victory is just a few minutes away.
When I'm young do it.
And there is no possibility of people performing the prayer. Meaning if they perform the prayer, they will lose out on their chance.
Solo, then everyone will pray how email and by gesture, column remain FC, each person himself, meaning each person will pray individually how by gesture for a lemmya through an email. And if they're not able to do that even, you know, think about it, if you're doing something and you're doing liquor at the same time. You can't multitask sometimes. Right? Like for example, if you're driving, you know your typical route, you know, home to class class to home. It's easy,
right? You get used to it, you don't even have to think much. But what if it's snowing, the roads are slippery. And there's a lot of traffic, and you're also getting late, then you focus 100% isn't it? So, you tell the children be quiet nobody talk right now.
Right? Even the recitation that was on or the lecture that was on you stop it.
Because you need to pay, you know, 100% attention.
Right. So in some situations, it is possible that the Muslims are facing the enemy. And they're doing their Sala ultra saying the vicar and he's gesturing with their head. But in other situations, it's, it's just too intense. It's too intense, they cannot multitask. So, he said for me, I'll email him a wholesaler.
If they're not able to, you know, perform Sona with gestures also, what will they do? They will delay the prayer had that until he and cashable piano until the guitar is over. With the battle is over, we have mono,
it is over and they're they're victorious. Or if they're not victorious yet, man, they are, they're basically safe
for you saludo curtaining and they will perform to the car for a Lumia tiru. And if they're not able to do that, so no locaton was such a tiny wonder car and do surveillance law you
were you have Manu Wahby you call him up who if this is not possible for them, they should pray wonder car would you suggest that they cannot do this saying that the veal alone is not sufficient, and they should delay the prayer until they are really secure.
So, you understand how, if they are able to perform Salah during battle, they will do that. But if that is also not possible, then they will delay the prayer. Until when,
until when until they are safe. And this is also proven from the way of the companions will call it an assassin. And who said hello to her in the Mona Huberty his need to stop. He said I was present at the siege of the fortress of two star
in the era at in February. At the time when it was you know becoming brighter, meaning the time of Agile was ending basically, which
is still hollow. And the battle basically intensified. The fighting was intense at that time, and it was just getting more and more intense. And there seemed to be no break. You couldn't pray at the same time during the battle. And you couldn't even take a break from the battle and pray. Meaning it wasn't possible that half the people would go pray while half are fighting no there was no such you know possibility for them.
Allah, Allah. So basically people were not able to perform the Salah
lm recently so we did not pray Allah except Varda after is different
until the day had risen
to basically the time of budget
gone for Selena, so we performed our Salah, when Mr. IV Musa and we were with Abu Musa for 40 Helena and we were victorious. What are the anessa? Anna said, When I saw Ronnie beating casilla dunya wanna fee I would not take this world and everything in it in exchange for that prayer meeting. Yes, we were victorious. However, it was at the cost of my son. And you know what, my sweater, I would still prefer that over the victory.
You understand? When I assume Rooney between casati nothing would please me.
In exchange for this prayer, even the dunya will mafia, the entire world and whatever is in it.
Now, this battle that happened at the store, basically, to start placing in Persia. At that time, it was in Persia, the Persian Empire at the time of a model to Lahore, basically the leader of the Persians, he had taken shelter in this walled city to stop. And the Muslims, they laid siege, they basically fought with the people and they laid seed and the seed was there for several months.
And then what happened that the versions inside to start himself and the leader, himself included, they were basically getting weaker and weaker. And one of the people of the enemy, he embraced Islam.
And he came to the Muslims, and he said, I will lead you inside. So during the night, he led the Muslims in, right and opened the doors. They when they opened the gates, so the Muslims were basically fighting the enemy at night. Okay. And it wasn't that easy to gain victory over this walled city, because inside, all the fighters were there, all the guards were there.
And the fight basically continued all night long. So much, so that fudges came in, and the time of budget also ended. And then finally, the Muslims were victorious. So you can imagine while this battle is going on in the night, Howard, it was still dark, how are they meant to go and pray. And if they miss this chance to gain victory, then what would happen? back to square one, right. So this is the reason why the Muslims were not able to pray.
They fought all night, until after budget, and Virgil was missed basically, not only that, there are two opinions concerning this metric. And when the battle is intense, what should be done? One opinion is that should not delay
should not delay the prayer, whatever situation you're in pray, and other said that should delay if there is a necessity to do that. The doodle and this is better, because it is proven from the way of the companions and in fact, it was also the son of the Prophet sallallahu. And even he did that.
Meaning delay until it is possible to pray property correctly, and Muslims are safer. However, when the Salah is missed, for whatever reason, even if it's a genuine, genuine reason,
or format later, but realize that something serious has been committed, a great reward has been missed. Look at the words of unethical below. Why was he happy about it, about missing his prayer? No. It's not the same.
Those who perform something on time and those who perform it late. Are they equal? No, they're not equal. They're not the same. They're different and they reward you know, when it comes to voluntary fasting
for fun fasting, when do you have to meet the intention?
before so who? right but for novel fasting, you know it's noon time and you realize you haven't eaten you hadn't had you haven't had anything to drink all day. So you're like okay, I'll just fast
you know what the scholars have concerning this person who makes the intention to fast at noon time as opposed to someone who made the intention to fast the forest the whole time. There is a difference in their reward.
Because one person made the intention before suhu and another person made the intention at noontime
both are fasting voluntary, fast, okay. Both their fastest complete, they will get the reward of fasting however, the one who had the intention from suhu till sunset, his reward will be greater than the reward of the one who had the intention from noon time until sunset.
You understand there is a difference in
Have one.
So likewise, if there is a person who performed the prayer on time, his reward, obviously will be greater than the one who performed the prayer. later on.
He missed it. And he performed the prayer later, there's a difference in reward.
And this is what and this little angle isn't flying over here. But yes, we missed the prayer and we performed an eighth and there was a genuine reason behind that. However, I missed something. And I would give the whole world for it. To get it back. How much they valued the prayer.
How much importance they gave to Santa, do we give equal importance?
What is when
you are sleeping? Wake up, please. What is Salah?
Right, what kind of rebuttal is
physical as well as of the tongue? It's at the bottom of the tongue of the heart. All three are included. Listen, God
it's one of the best acts of worship.
Okay, Miss salata. licari.
No, once you performed it, even if you had to rush through it for a genuine reason you performed it, you don't perform it again.
The person who said I have to pay because he used to get used to
that in the grave, when a person will be made to sit up and answer the questions. You know, he will see the sun close to setting and you have the former US of the believer will say that at the end of the phenomenon. Now, you have to answer these questions.
So the person will perform Salah on time Salah becomes important to him, he begins to value it so much so that even if he had to miss this prayer, to get some important victory of this world, he would still prefer the Salah over that great victory. Nothing is nothing is more important than prayer.
Nothing is more important than
if you think about it. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam when he went for marriage.
What was he commanded to do? perform prayer? How many 50
and then
the number was shortened to five. I
mean, if you think about it, a lot of panatela knew that we were not capable of performing 50 prayers in one day. Right? But still he gave the Commander 50 and we know that Allah is Al Hakim for behind every hook on this hikma.
So what does that show to us if 50 prayers were required of us in one day?
As if what the purpose of our life is what all day What are we required to do? worship and pray and remember Allah.
But yet, unfortunately, we spend our time doing other things
and give less priority to Santa's last priority.
Prophet sallallahu Sallam the other regulations came into play later on but this is coming. Exactly. All the other commands were sent down and for this command, a lot of fun I was asked to come for an appointment.
directly on the sopranos Allah gave him this command. The other commands were conveyed through gibreel
like musala sent me was called to mentor to receive the Torah. The prophets a lot of them was called not to a mountain but to
high up in the heavens to receive this great hook. Because the more important it is, the more important the meeting is. The more importance is given to the meeting. So the importance of solder had doesn't
appear on early evening Movado Can you hear me Abby Catherine and Abby salata Angelina Abdullah, origin, Maruyama, Honda, he said the remote who came on the day
for journalism Subic fireclay, she began cursing the unbelievers of Quraysh were Kuru and he was saying Yasuda la messenger of Allah mess and lately I have not prayed us
so much so that carry the shampoo and delete the sun is about to set when the sun is nearly setting, and I still haven't had chance to pray my answer because of this.
Because you remember that the Battle of Honda, how was it?
How was it? Basically, there was a trench that was dug. The enemy was out on the other side of the trench and the Muslims were basically guarding the trench. So the Muslims have to be constantly on guard constantly.
Right? And there were times when, when guarding involved, shooting the arrows and defending you
From the arrows that were being shot at
so in this process while the Muslims were guarding the trench What happened? Or what happened or who he did not get a chance to pray us?
This happened that he must have been saying okay now I will go okay now hopefully they will stop shooting so I can go but it so happened that the son was about to set so he wanted to prophets are allowed him to ask him that what am I supposed to do for colon abuse? Allahu Allah, who will send them what I know Allahumma chalet to have it and even I what by Allah even I have not performed my acid.
So now just remember the number I do believe in the province of Alberta and in some other companions. They entirely Mr. Rasul Allah, He said veneziana in Alberta chanukkah, wa, and they went to Bhutan, it's an area it's a wedding in Medina, why did they go there, because it was safer, they were far from the trench. So while some Muslims were guarding the trench, the rest of them went to Bhutan, for the lava, the prophets of Allah said performed will do. And by the time that they did, will do and everything the sun had already set for Southern NASA. And he performed a sort of burden arbitrations after the sun had set some muscle memory, but then he performed after it.
So what do we learn from this, that if the situation is intense, and a person is not able to pray at all, then he will pray when it is safe. But this should not be the norm. Unfortunately, we have made this a norm for ourselves. Because I'm cooking, I will pray later, because I'm shopping. I will pray later.
Because the guests are here, I will, you know, pray later, because I'm sleeping, I will pray later. No, you have to give priority to swallow. Sometimes Yes, it happens is that the situation is completely out of your control.
It is completely out of your control. You left the house well in time. It wasn't even time for affiliate. And what happened you got stuck in traffic. And now you're on the highway, you can't even pull over on the side. And you're just stuck.
In some cities, really the traffic is so bad at certain times that you could be stuck in traffic for a couple of hours.
Angry somebody was saying that they came to Toronto, they were comparing Toronto's traffic with traffic and other places. And they were saying that we had the worst experience of our lives. They were driving to one of the museums and they said that basically they were stuck in traffic for four hours, four hours that were stuck in traffic. And finally they had to turn the car around and go back
for hours. Now, if this happens to you during daytime, at the time of you left after praying for hours, you're in traffic.
Your Salah is gone.
Yeah.
Now, if in this situation, like we learned earlier, that a person can perform Salah while writing, okay, so the passengers they can pray. Because there is no option you cannot get out of the car, you cannot get off the highway. Because the exit is so far away. You thought you could reach the exit. But now there is 15 minutes left until sunset. By the time you reach the exit, your sweater will be gone. So yes, from generally what do you have to do you have to stop your vehicle and pray
standing property. But here you don't have that chance you don't have that ability. So where will you pray in the car? But what about the driver?
What about the driver? They have to focus completely on driving.
You understand? And you could say okay, you know somebody else should drive. But even that's not possible. What if nobody else driving that car?
You understand that? These are real life issues. These things happen? What do we do in these situations? Generally we delay the prayer we leave the prayer completely. Just because a driver can delay history doesn't mean the passengers can.
I managed with lot difficulty to or to reach the closest measured, but he was like maybe five minutes from Maverick time. So by the time you do your due by the time you do you ready for this a lot maybe you read and the time that you shouldn't be praying Exactly.
So then you just wait for Maghrib prayer.
Right? So remember that Salah should not be deferred should not be delayed
and bless you in a situation that is beyond your control.
Reach that location. Maybe you were in that time that you shouldn't be praying to delay yourself until after market if you can manage to get one record before that time. Okay, so for example, sunset is at 530 and you can begin your select 556. Can you manage to perform one record within two minutes? Yes, you can. So go ahead and pray as long as you can get one record before the sunset. You have
kapa Sala Bab salatu salam we will not Ruby rock even when
the Salah of Pilate Who is
the one who is seeking pursuing, while mutlu is not the one who is being pursued.
So, I live as a seeker and mclubbe is the one who is being sought.
Okay? student teacher, this is not student teacher video because it's solid. Okay, so let's think about it.
The one who is seeking who being the one was chasing his enemy.
So for example, a Muslim man, he is chasing the enemy. And he feels that if he catches that man and finishes him, then the Muslims will be victorious and if he leaves him for even a few moments, he will be out of hand. Right and if he spares him, the Muslims will loose so he's pursuing the enemy. But at the same time you see the sun is about to set and he hasn't prayed as asked what should he do?
pursue the enemy or leave him and bring a sweater.
You understand? Now it depends if the enemy is ordinary leave him but if the enemy is someone who's like one of the wanted people top 10 wanted
then in that situation what has to be done while Mark lube was mortal? The one who is being sought meaning there is an enemy behind you. They're trying to catch up with you. But the sun is setting now should you keep running and racing or should you stop and pray How will they pray a rock even what
they will keep running we will keep you know pursuing the enemy or keep running in order to save themselves from the enemy. But how will they pray block him
while writing an email and with gestures
now if a person is performing sada in this state, yes for sure will not be as it is, generally he won't be able to pay much attention obviously for toquilla Mr. Platinum you do whatever is within your ability, but you'll be amazed at how sometimes in these situations when you pray when you remember Allah Yahushua is more
it is much more because of when you read the economic with what you're gonna stream and you will really mean it's
a dinner, slop and Mr. Kim you really mean it.
Right.
So like even what a man
Okay, we'll call him will he do the quarterly Oh, sorry. Well, he said that I mentioned to ozeri so that that should be the follow up should be something but as Javi and his companions that are now lovely dapaah that how they perform their Salah on the back of their animals meaning while writing for Carla, he said karateka ombre Indiana. This is the position near as mean this is what we did it and how we felt when we feared missing the prayer. Meaning you cannot stop to pray. Why? Because if you did that, you will lose or the enemy will have the better of you. At the same time. If you don't pray right away, you will miss the prayer. So what should you do? Neither stop nor Mr. Prayer. keep
going and keep praying. Why is that generally to be called an abuser Allahu alayhi wa sallam and when he used as proof the words of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam Lao you suddenly and I hadn't allow for enough Ebony calleva that none of you should pray Also, before they get to when you could ever remember that. When the Prophet sallallahu Sallam was busy with the Battle of the trench, Honey, look what happened when Okonedo the Jews, they were supposed to be helping the Muslims. Right? Because that is what the Treaty of Medina demanded from them. However, what did they do instead of helping the Muslims? They were harming them?
Right? We learned that the incident were one of them and even tried to attack the Muslims and a woman. You know, she she killed him. One of the Jews, he was attacking the Muslims, meaning the homes and one of the women of the Muslims. She fought with him and she killed him. Right.
So this was basically a clear breach of the treaty. So after the mushrikeen left, what did the Prophet sallallahu wasallam do? He went towards Manu, karela to deal with them. And he sent the companions he said go right away, because we have to deal with them. Immediately. If we delay and what's going to happen? They're going to do something to you know, protect themselves defend themselves. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam told them to go right away and he told them, none of you should pay us until you get there.
You understand?
Now what happened that some companions, when they were on their way to the new Corolla, it was time for us what I said was about to end, sunset what the prophet sallallahu Sallam meant was. We don't pray until we get there. So we're not going to pray even if the time is going
to we're going to delay ourselves, meaning we're not going to miss even a moment. We're going to keep going to the new Corolla. And when we get there, then we're going to pray awesome. So you see, they missed the prayer in order to get to menorah, other companion said that what he meant was that we should get there ASAP. However, we're going to miss our prayer. So why miss our prayer, we're gonna pray as we go. So there was a difference amongst the companions, had the center of the law hidden Mohammed Nia Smith, by the head of Nigeria to an affair in or near a monopod upon an abuse Allahu Allah Milena, the Maharaja, I mean, that he said that when the prophet SAW the Lotus and
returned from the XIV set to US law, you suddenly had an Alaska 11 acre Raven, none of you should pray until they get to know karela but as an aka Barbuda,
so some of them also became due on the way meeting, some people managed to get to the new canal before also endurance and some people, they were still on their way. And after was about to end a call about a woman who suddenly had an idea. Some of them said, we will not pray until we get there. We'll call a variable one but lucidly, rather we will pray. Lem urodynamic, we should do the prayer. Because lamb Europe, it was not intended Midna from us Delica that, that meaning missing the prayer, meaning the prophets and a lot of them did not intend for us to miss the prayer. What he meant was we should get there before
you so you see, they understood the same thing differently. So some people pray, there are certain others they left it until they got there for looking at all the interviews on radio silent, this was mentioned to the prophets of alternator follow me and if we're in the middle, he did not rebuke any one of them.
So you see, you know, one group of people heard it.
Some of them understood it one way. And the rest understood differently.
There can be difference in understanding that is perfectly normal. Well, Sahaba also had differences. Some prayed on their way and others prayed when they got there. But you see, none of them did the feet of each other.
Those who were praying are on their way. did not say to those who were not praying. You're leaving your prayer, you know, that is?
No,
they didn't do that.
And those who did not pray,
they did not say to the rest of the people that you are disobeying the prophets of Allah, Allah.
they differed.
They accepted the differences. And they and in order to solve the problem, who did they go to? The Prophet sallallahu
and the Prophet sallallahu sallam. What was his reaction? He was okay. Both of you are okay. Because both ways are correct. Both ways are valid. One has one delete and the other has the other delete. So it's okay.
Just don't create a big issue out of it. Right. One group had the relapse Allah is necessary when? When it's due. And the other group had to believe that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam told us to pray when we get there. We're gonna stick to his words.
Bab at the killing? Well, Allah subhanho wa Salatu you're in the era T will help you a turkey. What does that mean?
To do early? So here's sonny.
Well, Allah, Allah says when it's dark,
the sushi with the sub meaning performing the prayer early, while it is still dark. Why? Because if they were to today, even little bit, then they would miss the prayer. Because then the battle would begin was sold out here in the lobby, it will help it and the prayer at the time of an attack and during battle, meaning how should the prayer be performed? Should it be performed? Yes, it should be had the thermal said that in Colorado, and other diseases missile Haven, without within alguna Annie and a Sydney mannequin another sort of eyes on a lover to send them send us some heavy lesson, similar akima that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam performed the super meaning fudger prayer while it
was still dark, similar occupa then he mounted meaning his animal for all and he said Allahu Akbar. Allah is Great hottie but hyper hyper is destroyed, it has ruined meaning. We have conquered labor. So we learned that this was when at the conquest of labor, in their eternal name beside the Coleman facade or saga, Herman Zareen. When we attack when we reach when we descend upon the courtyard of a people meaning in their homes, then terrible is that morning for them. In other words, then we have
in other words, when we attack people, and that's it, they're they're ruined. We have really gained a victory
Over 400 you so the people of hiber they came out yes owner
running meaning they came running out fisica key meaning into the streets were poor Luna and they were saying hammer them all homies Muhammad Sallallahu Sallam has come and the army. Allah welcome Mr. jaysh menagery said homies is jaysh meaning the army for LA LA Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam the Prophet sallallahu Sallam was was victorious over them for Qatar and Makati Lata. And he fought against you, those who raised the weapons against him.
So you understand that, that when labour was attacked, it wasn't just any and every person that came in front of them, whom the Muslims attacked, know, who did they attack? Who did they kill those who carried weapons against the Muslims, and those who did not carry weapons? Were not fuck, whatsoever, and they're ready. And they're ready, meaning their families. The families of the people are clever. They were taken as captives for sort of Sofia to the theater can be Sophia or they love Miranda. She came in the share of the here and kalbi was solidly Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam,
and she came in basically to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and you know the incident, how she said that? Because of her
status, right? So anyway, the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he took her from the here and what happens with is a wedge, and then he married her *, blood alcohol.
And her cidoc meaning her ma was what?
her freedom
that the prophets are a lot of them freed her, because her status was now of a slave. Right? So he freed her and that freedom was her
ma
for Kala Abdulaziz
Mohammed and de alta Anissa, ma Amara, Raja nafsa Did you ask that what her mother was, he said her mother was herself
and he smiled.
So, this shows to us that Maha can also be something intangible, it can be tangible meaning something material physical monetary value, but it can also be something intangible, but it has to be agreed upon.
Right meaning the wife must accept it as her mom. If she says no, this is not acceptable to me, then the man cannot say that no, no, you have to be settled with it. It has to be with agreement. So anyway, in this Hadith, what do we see that the Salah was performed early? Why? So that it is not delayed because of the battle? Right? Now, it doesn't mean that it was performed before its time.
Okay, this just shows to us that even though there is a window for every prayer, when you expect you know certain situations later that will that may cause you to delay your prayer. What should you do perform immediately perform the Salah as soon as the time enters? Don't say that? Yes, there are two hours for the seller. I can find the last half hour No Don't delay until then because you never know we might be too busy by them.
Right? And especially during the winter, so that was overdone.
right they're really too close to each other and the time is very, very short. So they must be given priority otherwise a person can easily miss the frame. So with this unhung that allow you conclude kitasato and inshallah in our next class we will begin reading the to read prayers.
soprano column will be Hamlet national La Ilaha Illa antenna stocks, we'll call it