Seerah 31

Taimiyyah Zubair

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Channel: Taimiyyah Zubair

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Episode Notes

After Hudeibiyah: Da’wah, Marriage to Umm Habibah (r), Ghazwa of Ghaba, Battle of Khyber, Marriage to Safiyyah (r), Ghazwah Dhatur Riqa’, Umratul Qadaa

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AI Generated Summary ©

The loss of culture, social life, and safety due to the pandemic and the spread of Islam have caused the loss of men and women, the split of profits between men and women, the importance of protecting one's own safety, and the importance of women in politics and society. The legal system in the Middle East is discussed, including the implementation of Islam and the use of gifts to honor the thirteenth century thirteenth century thirteenth movement. The loss of marriage and the creation of a club are also discussed, along with the use of leather mats and the profit of Eliza and Sophia, as well as the return of the Prophet sallua and the upcoming "monobrand" movement. The legal system in the Middle East is also discussed, including the implementation of Islam and the use of language during political Alright and the potential "monobrand" movement.

AI Generated Transcript ©


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Assalamu alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuhu

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How are y'all doing?

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Now the woman is slowly our daughter Sudan, Kenya and Novartis Ruth Billahi min ash shaytani r rajim Bismillah Al Rahman Rahim

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Sati where Sidley Emery

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melissani of koko de

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Soto Hamdulillah, we completed the Treaty of her day via the soul.

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And the soul had a beer. While it was a great achievement, which is why our last panel title called it Fatah, Medina, the Sahaba thought that it was not quite a fad. It was not a victory. Rather, they were very demoralized. They were very disheartened, and hermano de la noir and who he voiced the concerns that were in the minds of the Muslims. And what were those concerns? That why should we accept to be lower when we are up on the hook? Right? Because you see for us, because as Muslims, we have been, you know, suffering for quite some time for us, it's kind of normal. Right? And which is why whenever we see a Muslim doing something great, we get so happy. But for the Sahaba, it was kind

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of the norm to be the best always. Right. Because since they had come to Medina, imagine the victory of bother what was it 300 were enough to defeat 1000 with Allah's help, why? Because they were upon the truth. Right. And then we see that our herd also, they were less, and yes, the machine did harm them. But ultimately, it was not a defeat. Right. And then we see whether the second also the Muslims went forward to fight but the machine, there's lots of panel data. And Allah did eventually give them success. And we discuss the benefits of sooner davia. Now, remember that her they be so her davia was in the month of the quarter, right 60 or after he dropped, one of the terms of the

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treaty was what that there will be no fighting for how many years 10 years between the Muslims and between the college no fighting for 10 years.

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And this was something very, very beneficial for the Muslims. Because up until now, what had been happening, whatever money, whatever resources, whatever manpower, they would have, it would all get spent in battle. Right? I mean, if you think about it, traveling is a cheap,

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is it cheap to travel? No, it can get quite expensive, right. And these days, if you travel, you can still work remotely, you can work from somewhere else and keep, you know, making money. But at that time, especially for the people of Medina, if they're traveling even for a week, what does that mean? That their lands, their trees are not going to be looked after. Or there are very few people to look after them. Right? I mean, your animals, if you have animals, if you have flocks of animals, you have to take them every day. Right? For pasture, if you miss even one day, you're going to affect their health, you're going to affect their medium and affect the quality of the milk and so

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on and so forth. Right? So traveling itself was not easy was quite expensive. And then when a person would go out in the way of Allah, then you know which money they would be spending was their own money, their own counts, you know, sometimes when we are working somewhere, for instance, volunteering somewhere, right? Then we expect that, okay, with a volunteer hijab that will be given to us, and that is generally given to us, right? The badges they're given to us, right? folders, papers, everything is given to us, by who, by the Institute by the organization. And if we're expected to purchase our own or bring our own, then we think that's not fair. But you see the Sahaba

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what were they bringing their own camels, their own journey food, their own weapons, their own armor, everything was their own personal money.

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So, over time, you can imagine that they had incurred a lot of losses in the way of a loss of handle data. While there was victory, there was also huge loss. I mean, Abubakar Alomar knew before Mohammed Salah lost and received prophet who did that type of worker the low or no was very, very wealthy

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1000s and 1000s of dinar. And by the time they did hijra, that money had reduced quite a bit. And over the years again, it had reduced quite a bit. And of course, Allah subhanaw taala gave them more than what they initially had. But that came after the father as we will see in Sharla. So the spirit of 10 years which was agreed upon that there will be no fighting. It gave Muslims a time to breathe, a time to relax, relax, not in the sense that Okay, now you sit at home, relax in the sense that Okay, now we can do other things. Because as a habit, we're not people who would just sit at home, who would just enjoy their orchards or their families, no, they would actively be working in the way

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of Allah subhanaw taala. So

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What happened because of the peace in the area? Now the Sahaba could travel easily they could travel freely. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam decided to send letters to the different kings and emperors, leaders of neighboring empires, countries, tribes, so on and so forth. Alright? And what was the objective of these letters to do Dawa, to call them to Islam? All right, because, you see, like we learned in the meccan era, Sierra, that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam began From where? From his family? Correct? He called his family over he did our to them. Then he went on Mount Sinai, he called the people of Makkah. Right. And then he expanded his circle, how the hijack the visitors

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that came, he did Dawa to them, right. And then he was stuck over here because he was constantly battling the Arabs, the people of the Arabian Peninsula. Now finally, when there was peace, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam now look beyond the Arabian Peninsula. All right, so he sent letters, letters, during Dawa, to neighboring empires. And when the prophets of Allah is Allah, he decided to do this he was informed that the Emperor's do not accept letters from other rulers, unless there is a seal on it.

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There is a seal that shows that the letter is authentic, it has actually come from the ruler and somebody is not just making it up. Right? And to see remember what it was that so for example, if there's a parchment or a piece of parchment, it's rolled up all right, and now in order to close it, what they will do is they will put some wax Alright, and when the wax was still hot, they would put something that would impress an image or a seal on it, all right. So, the objective of the seal of the Hutton was what to seal it to close it to make sure that the letter has not been opened. And then on top of that, a name or something is impressed. So that it is known that okay, this is

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authentic, this is original. All right. So here the Prophet sallallahu Sallam ordered that his ring be made. All right, which said Muhammad Rasulullah sallallahu sallam, and then he would seal the letters with his ring. Now the province that allows him sent multiple letters of them was the letter that he sent to an address he who was an Apache, the king of Abyssinia and remember that the Muslims had been living there for quite some time now. And under joshy, he was in favor of the Muslims he was in favor of Islam, he had accommodated the Muslims over there. However, he had not yet accepted Islam openly.

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You understand he had not yet openly accepted Islam.

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So what happened with this letter that was sent to an agenda and agenda he was invited to accept Islam accept Muhammad Sallallahu Sallam as the messenger and Naja she did so he did. And it is said that he sent about 60 people, to Medina. All right. And amongst those 60 people was also his son, he sent them to Medina in order to take by our with Rasulullah sallallahu, ala more, you know, convert formerly, just as the Sahaba came from Medina remember before the hijra, and that is why the pledge of Aqaba was made. So these 60 people they were on their way to Medina, but it is said that the boats that they were on, they basically capsized they drowned, so the people never really made it.

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However, under jazz, she did embrace Islam, which is why do and a half years later, when the joshy died, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam performed his janessa there is a hadith in Bukhari, in which we learned that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam learned about the death of an Apache on the very day he died.

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And he went towards the masala and the people stood behind him in roles. And he said for that to be wrought, meaning he performed the janaza prayer for an agenda sheet. So under joshy, he did accept Islam. What about his people decks up to snuff?

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No, they did not. And there were reasons behind that, but they did not accept Islam. Now, another lecture that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam sent was to hit up the king of Rome, the Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire, right, the great empire that we learned about in history, this empire, the leader of that was who hit us. Right? That was his title. And the prophets of the Lord is that I'm sent a letter to him Also, during our time calling him to Islam. Remember that the Romans, what religion were they upon? Christianity? All right. And at this time, at the time, when the prophets of the Lyceum came, there were basically two main empires constantly battling one another, which one's the

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Roman Empire of Rome, and secondly, the Persian Empire. All right, the fight is to the room and Pharisees, the Romans and the Persians. And these two were, you could say the superpowers of that time constantly battling one another. All right, and in the area of a sham, so that so Jerusalem, it was under Christian rule, because there was

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No Jewish state at that time. All right. And this is the reason why the you who were in diaspora, some of them were in parts of Rome, some of them had come to Yemen, all right, Africa, all over the world they had spread. You understand? So in Jerusalem also, who was mainly living over there, who was in power, it was a Christians. All right. Now the seventh Hadith in Bahati when you open up Sahih Bukhari the seventh it is in Buhari, it elaborates this incident when the Prophet sallallahu Sallam sent a letter to Hiroko, I'm not going to go into the entire detail. But we learned that Abu sufian He is the one who narrated this, because what happened was that the prophets of the laws and

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when he sent a letter to hit Uncle kidical wanted to know more about the Prophet sallallahu wasallam. So he sent his search teams to find out if there were any Arabs anywhere, because remember that the Arabs would come for their business trade. So I was up here and happened to be somewhere near Jerusalem at that time in Basra for the purpose of trade. So I was a fan was sent for by the by him. So I was a piano and his people they were brought in, and hirako he asked that who amongst you is closest to Muhammad Sallallahu Sallam meaning in lineage. So I was a fan said I am. So he's had I was a fan sit in front of him and behind Abu sufian where the rest of the people, alright, meaning

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rest of the people from opposite fans group. And his uncle said that, I'm going to ask a couple soufiane questions. If he answers correctly, it's okay. But if he lies, then you signal to me.

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So the people will also be on basically the other Arabs if they signaled to hit up all the piano's languages again, would have no clue because he's not facing them. Right. So he was forced to speak the truth over here. Now, hirako, he asked, I was a fan about many questions. And when he was done asking his questions, he said, that I asked you about his family. And your reply was that he belonged to a very noble family. And the fact is that all the profits come from noble families. I asked you whether anyone among you claimed such a thing, meaning if anyone among you would ever claim to be a prophet, and your reply was in the negative? If the answer had been in the

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affirmative, I would have thought that this man was following the previous man statement.

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I asked you whether any one of his ancestors was a king, your reply was that No, nobody was a king. And if it had been in the positive meaning if there had been a king amongst his ancestors, I would have thought that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom.

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Then I asked you whether he was ever accused of telling lies before and you said no. So I wondered how a person who does not tell a lie about others could tell a lie about Allah.

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You see over here, Hidaka is basically doing the power to abusive Yeah.

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Then he said, I asked you whether the rich followed him or the poor, and you replied that it was the poor. And in fact, all the prophets have been followed by the poor. I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. And you said they were increasing. And in fact, this is the way of true faith, that it continues to grow until it becomes complete in all respects. I asked you whether there was anybody who after embracing his religion, became displeased with it and left it and you said, No, and this is the sign of true faith. when it enters the heart, then it doesn't leave. I asked you whether he had ever betrayed and you said, No. And likewise, the prophets never

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betray. I asked you what he orders you to do. And you said that he orders you to worship Allah and Allah alone, and not to associate any partners with him. And that he forbade you from idol worship and ordered you to pray, to speak the truth and to be chaste. If what you have said is true, then he will soon occupy this place, which is beneath my feet.

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Heracles said this. And that's exactly what happened. within less than a decade, Jerusalem was conquered. At the time of the lower No, it was conquered within less than a decade, imagine.

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Then hirako also said that if I could reach him, I would go to meet him. And if I were with him, I would wash his feet,

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meaning the feet of Muhammad Sallallahu sallam, you see this as a part of Christian tradition, that the one in highest authority or, you know, or religious leaders, you know, when they want to honor somebody, they wash their feet.

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And there's something that is done even today. That's done even today. So anyway, then Hinako asked for the letter of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam so the letter was read out. What was the letter? The letter was Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim In the Name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Entirely Merciful. This letter is from Mohammed, the slave of Allah and His messenger.

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This letter is from who?

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Muhammad who is who? The slave of Allah, and His Messenger you see in this is also Dawa.

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Even though he's a messenger, he still ullas servant to the hidup

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ruler of Byzantine.

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You see the prophets, Allah Lawson is addressing him with this title, right is his status, what he is who he is, he acknowledges that

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peace be upon him who follows the right path.

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A slim tusla accept Islam and you shall be safe meaning in this life and also in the next. And Allah will double your award. And if you reject this invitation of Islam, you will be committing a sin by misguiding your people and then the ayah was written. Yeah Hello kita to Allah illa kalama tin Sawa banana avena co the come to a kalama that is equal between us and you that we not worship anyone besides a line we do not take one another as a total badman, doula so that I was written. So when this letter was read out, and what the previous conversation that took place between Himachal and Abu sufian when this letter was read out, the people became angry the courtiers of Himachal they

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became angry because they thought that Hiroko was now inclined to accept the message of Muhammad Sallallahu sallam. So Hinako basically had to calm down the whole situation. And basically the meeting was, you know, it was ended. Now what happened Hinako had a dream after some time.

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This is all reported in Bahati in that Hadith. I'm just mentioning that bits and portions of that Hadees. So what happened in that dream was that he had a dream and when he asked about his interpretation, it is said that he himself was an astrologer who could interpret dreams. He said that the people who practice huttner mean circumcision, they have become victorious. Now the question was, who are the people who practice circumcision.

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And in that time, he received a message from the prophets of Allah, somebody said that it was at this time that the letter had come. Alright, it was at this time that the letter had come. And the person who brought the letter, Heracles said that go and find out if he is circumcised, and they found out that he was circumcised because they only knew the Jews to be those people who practice circumcision. And Hirakawa suggested that kill all the Jews. So that, you know, your empire is not finished. But he said that, no, it's got to be somebody else. And when he learned that this Arab Muslim is circumcised, he said, that's it. These are the people who are going to be victorious. It

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is said that Hera called and called for a meeting, he had all his, you know, main main heads come in, and he had all the doors of the phallus closed. This is mentioned in both audios and he invited them he asked them that if you accept Islam, then we will be safe, we will be successful. And if we rejected then realize that this is the truth. So basically, he encouraged them to accept Islam. And he said that his people got so angry, they got so upset, they left and they tried getting out, but the doors were closed. So here's a call over here he panicked, he had everybody come back to Him. And He said to them, that what I said was just to test the strength of your conviction. And I've

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seen it that you are very convinced we're not leaving our religion. So he refused to accept Islam he remained upon Christianity, even though he knew the prophets of Allah set him to be true. He recognized the truth of Islam, but he did not accept. And we learned that within a few years in the time of a modal dialog, our new Jerusalem was conquered in the Byzantine Empire. Basically, it was finished. Now, another Lateran of the prophets are the laws that I'm sent was to the emperor of Persia,

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the kisara by the ways of virtue, and the prophets of Allah sent him the letter that he sent to him was also very similar. Alright, that Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim, this is a letter from Mohammed the servant the Messenger of Allah to Allah purveys of faddis. And it is said that in Bihari, we learn that the prophets of Allah sent him sent a letter to hospital through the governor of Bahrain. Alright, so the letter was sent through bachlin Alright. And it is said that when he received the letter, the kisser when he received the letter, he tore it.

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He became so angry, he tore the letter. And when he tore the letter and the prophets all of a sudden found out about it. He said that his kingdom will be torn, just as he tore my letter. And that is what happened. Within a few years, the entire Empire was wiped off.

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It was wiped off, Ferris was finished, and especially the set that the very son of this kisser, he is the one who killed his father.

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He is one who killed his father so that he could come to power

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and civil war and so on and so forth, until eventually this entire Empire was finished. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam also sent a letter to Macau plus the king of Egypt and Macau. Plus he was polite. He did not accept

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Islam but he sent gifts back. He also sent a mule, and a slave to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam as a personal gift, all right, and that new Doodle, it became the mule of the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and the lady who will be sent was

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Marissa, Marissa, they play you. Right?

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Then the prophets have a lot of cinema also sent a letter to Lausanne, I remember that the whole San Jose needs inshallah, you will learn about them until October. And later on also, we will learn about them in the expedition to the book of assignments were basically neighbors to the Roman Empire. They were like the buffer between Rome and Arabia. Right. And they had, you know, good terms with the Romans. And their leader was also appointed by the Roman King. When these people when they received the letter of the Prophet sallallahu sallam, again, their leader, their immediate, he got very angry, and he threw the letter away dishonouring it saying that who can take my kingdom away

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from me. And he then prepared to attack the Muslims to fight the Muslims. The prophets of Allah sent him also sent a letter to Mozilla and remember that all these areas are close together. All right. So we see that he sent a letter to the main Emperor, and then all the people that he had appointed, he sent a letter to them also. And it is said that the messenger meaning the person from the prophets, that allows him sent with the letter he was killed at

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and it was because of this reason that the Battle of moto was fought. And eventually the expedition to the book was also because of this reason, than the profits of the loss. And I've also sent a letter to Oman, and they embraced Islam, eventually. yamamah which is the east of Nigeria, remember hijas nudged and then right next to Niger is the area of yamamah. All right, remember one of the chiefs of your mama, some of it was that he embraced the sun but everybody else did not. So the prophets that allows him sent a letter over there also, so many letters were sent and remember, they were not sent immediately after Saudi Arabia. They were sent between the time of after sort of who

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they be until Fatima came, and we learned that many people embraced Islam and many also did not but the word was spread. All right, and the message was the same Dawa in Allah. Now, one other thing that happened over here is that the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he married Rama bint b sofian,

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the daughter of who was a fan.

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What was her name on Habiba? Her name was Rama she was known as Omaha Villa because her daughter's name was Habiba.

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Now, we learned that a llama she embraced Islam very early in Makkah. Right. And her husband, who used to be a Christian before also embraced Islam.

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His name was obey the love and jash.

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And both of them they did Hitler to have a shot.

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Now in how Russia what happened that one night Rama, she had a dream

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that the face of her husband was completely disfigured, was looking very ugly. So she woke up and she was afraid and she didn't say anything. She was concerned. And then she noticed that her husband was drinking.

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And he was doing the things that the Christians do.

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Basically, he was affected by the Christian people around him. He was previously a Christian. And now what happened? He left Islam and he embraced Christianity. And he also told her I'm allowed to do the same and Rambla. She remembered her dream. And she tried to stop him, but he did not. He did not listen to her. In fact, he also suggested that she should convert to Christianity, but she did not. And because of his heavy drinking, it is said that he passed away.

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So he died. And now Rama imagine she is the daughter of Abu Sufyan Muslim in a foreign land. And how is she all alone? A widow, all alone. And gradually she's living in poverty, and she has a daughter Habiba. All right. Now, when the Prophet sallallahu Sallam learned about this, what happened he sent a marriage proposal to her, but he sent it to Natasha because modjadji being the leader, right of Abyssinia, the Muslims were living under him he had given them protection. Right.

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So what happened he sent a marriage proposal to an agency and the joshy was very happy. He's the one who basically who became the Wali for Rama All right, and then the marriage was performed. The prophets Allah Lawson was not there. But the nigga has done because Naja she being the one he accepted the proposal. Alright, so the Nika was done. And it is said that Natasha himself gifted the Maha to Habib on behalf of the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and it is said that he had a very lavish wedding ceremony for Ramadan.

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For Habiba, and then he sent her to Medina to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam with many gifts with a trusted party. And around this time around momentarily, Sophie and she joined the Prophet sallallahu wasallam. Now, think about it illusive Han has just made a peace deal with the Muslims. And now what happens is daughter is now in Medina in the house of the messenger salallahu alayhi wasallam. What do you think this did to the heart of abusive Yeah?

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Hmm.

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softened, right? At least a little bit. So you see the marriages of the Prophet sallallahu sallam, there were four reasons. This is why Allah subhanaw taala gave him and only him the exception of marrying more than four, only him.

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You see the fact that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam could have more than one wife, even that itself is a miracle.

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Right? Because when a man has, you know, one wife, and then one child, and then one work, and then one mother, and then one sister, what happens he cannot give everybody their health, isn't it so he gets so divided, and then from one wife to two wives, his life becomes even more difficult than from two to three even more difficult, right? But this is a miracle that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam had more than four wives, he had so many companions. And each and every person thought that he was the closest and most beloved to the prophets of Allah.

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You know, when you learned about the wires of the profits of a lot of them, you would think, you know, generally from far we think I should have learned who was the most beloved. But when you learn about the other wives also, and the stories you learn about them, you will think No, they were the most beloved. He liked her more. No, he loved each one differently. He showed respect to each person differently. And this is the beauty of his character, the miracle that he was granted.

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So the profits or the loss in a married I was a fan around this time.

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Another thing that happened in the seventh year of digital in Harlem in the month of Manhattan was was well Baba,

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the husband of Baba, right? We learned that cinema even acquire, he narrated that once I went from Medina towards Alibaba, right and a lot will hobbies an area outside of Medina. So he said I went there before the advent of budget and this is mentioned in Buhari and he said that the camels of the Messenger of Allah sallallahu Sallam used to graze over there.

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And he said, I went over there and a slave. He came to me and he said that the camels at the Messenger of Allah sallallahu Sallam have been stolen. You know, somebody came into them by force. So Suleiman acqua, right single handedly alone, what did he do? He shouted out loud, yes, Aha. And he shouted so loudly, three or four times that the people between the two mountains of Medina could hear him. So his voice went echoing. But he didn't wait for everybody to come. He ran himself. Alright, to catch up with the people who had stolen the camels. And who were those people? They were people have a lot of fun. Right, a lot of fun. The reason why I mentioned this is because later on

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you will learn that how the otter fan they were fought against. There was reason behind this because these incidents they showed the animosity, right that how, despite the fact that the prophet SAW the loss, and was attempting to make these in the area, these people are creating facade. So they came in and stole the camels of the profits that a lot, isn't it. So sentiment, acquire, he said that I rushed on word and caught up with those robbers while they were watching the camels. So I started throwing arrows at them, as I was good Archer and I was saying I'm not ignorant acquire a Yama Yama roadblock. I am the son of a core and today will perish the wicked people. And he can imagine how he

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single handedly one person is just shooting arrows at them. And in other nations, we learned that these people eventually they left the camels and they ran somewhere in you know, in the mountains in order to hide and he ran on top of them right above them, and he started throwing rocks down. So causing landslides or something like that, Rolling Stones on them so that they are caught. He didn't leave them he didn't spare them. And then what happened in this time the profits of a lot of them came with the Muslims, but these people managed to run away. So sign up and acquire said that the hirsuta law, you know, they're thirsty, I didn't let them drink water. And they've been running for

00:29:21--> 00:29:45

quite some time. And you know, if you just give me 100 people will go and catch up with them and get those guys and the profits on a lot of them said you have overpowered them. So forgiveness, right let them go now. The camels are safe. You taught them a lesson now let them go. So and then the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he made Salah when a car sit behind him on his camel until they entered Medina.

00:29:47--> 00:29:59

And the story is very beautiful because you see how the Sahaba even if they were on their own alone, look at how much they strove for the defense of religion. And when they did that how the Prophet sallallahu Sallam

00:30:00--> 00:30:14

under them also. And it is said that this incident happened three days before hyper, right just three days before hyper because the expedition to hyper was also in the month of Muharram seventh year after.

00:30:16--> 00:30:28

All right now inshallah we're going to look at the expedition to hyper remember that the who that were expelled from Medina when they left Medina Where did they go? They settled in hyper

00:30:30--> 00:30:38

what is hyper Where's hyper hyper is in the north of Medina. All right it's a fertile city, more fertile land Medina.

00:30:39--> 00:30:54

So while Medina has many, it has water for Thailand, orchards of date farms. Claiborne has many more. Right many more. It's the land of date farms. And at that time, however, it was populated by the hood.

00:30:55--> 00:31:30

Which is why when the you who left Medina they went to cable, right. And in the cable, remember that the hood had many fortresses, strong fortresses, just as they had some in in Medina, when they went to hiber. And those were already living in hybrid, they had made strong fortresses. Now in the seventh year after his role in Muharram, or it is said that in the month of suffer, either the Prophet sallallahu Sallam announced that he was going to go on an expedition to cable, why Wi Fi, the people of hiber? What was the reason?

00:31:31--> 00:31:41

Think what had happened in the past, because of which fighting these people now was legitimate. In fact, it was necessary. Why was it necessary? Yes.

00:31:42--> 00:31:44

The Battle of trench What happened then?

00:31:46--> 00:31:58

Exactly. I mean, if you think about it, it goes before the Battle of hyper the Battle of trench. The banana leaves that were expelled from Medina, they went to highborn. Right. And when they were enabled, what did they do?

00:31:59--> 00:32:24

Exactly. They went to the people of Makkah. They got the people of nudged on their side, right. They sponsored the expedition of hunt, duck, all right, against the Muslims. They promised 50% or half of the year's produce to the people who would come in and fight the Muslims. All right. So the Battle of Honda was basically because of the people of hybl.

00:32:25--> 00:32:26

If you think about it,

00:32:27--> 00:32:42

it was because of them. They have bribed, they had encouraged, they had sponsored, they had come and helped. And they're the ones who made the bundle kureta. break their treaty with the profits a lot is on right. Now, if you have an enemy like that.

00:32:43--> 00:33:22

All right, that doesn't just fight you but fights you through others rallying up others against you, you have to deal with that, right, you have to solve that problem. You have to eliminate the root. So the prophets have a lot of sort of made a peace treaty with the kadesh. Now, if the matter of the hood was not resolved, what do you think would happen to this peace treaty? Also, it wouldn't last very long. Didn't he have a treaty with the new Corolla? He did, right? But what happened? It was finished because of the code of hyper. So the profits or the loss and could no longer take this risk. And you see previously, he did make peace with the balloon elite, but they're the ones who

00:33:23--> 00:34:07

violated that they're the ones who finished that. So now, I mean, they had been given a chance to live in peaceful terms, but they did not, you know, continue like that. They're the ones that were treacherous. So, the Muslims, they had a legitimate reason. In fact, it was necessary for them to go and fight these people. So what happened 1700 Sahaba went with the Prophet sallallahu sallam. The journey from Medina to Haifa is over 200 kilometers long. But the Muslims made it in two days, over 200 kilometres imagine in two days. And we learned that the Sahaba generally they were very excited about this expedition. So much so that in a hadith in Bukhari, we learnt Musashi, he said that when

00:34:07--> 00:34:45

we were going to towards hybird, whenever the people passed over a high place, meaning they would go up, they would climb up a valley, they would raise their voices saying, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, they would say it out loud. And whenever they would, you know, come down. So basically any they could, that they will do, they will do it very loudly. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Will people, be easy on yourselves, lower your voices, for you are not calling a deaf or an absent one. Rather you are calling upon Allah who is all here, who is near, closer to you, then the neck of your camels.

00:34:46--> 00:34:59

So a blue cell actually he said that I was writing behind Allah's Messenger sallallahu wasallam. And I was saying La hawla wala quwata illa Allah right and he was not saying it very loudly but he was saying it softly La La La La quwata illa Allah

00:35:00--> 00:35:21

So he said when he heard me saying that he asked me, shall I tell you a sentence which is one of the treasures of paradise? Should I tell you a statement which is a Klansman canoes agenda of musasa? Yes, jasola Please tell me that my mother and father be sacrificed for you. He said, the whole local with a loving

00:35:22--> 00:35:26

it is a comes from the canoes agenda a treasure from the treasures of paradise.

00:35:28--> 00:35:29

Do you notice something over here?

00:35:31--> 00:35:35

of a moose I was already saying that how la caja de La Villa wasn't he?

00:35:36--> 00:35:40

And the Prophet sallallahu Sallam told him the virtue the benefit of the holodeck.

00:35:42--> 00:35:46

He was already saying that and he and he told him the the importance of that kenema

00:35:48--> 00:36:02

because many times we were doing, you know, a car or certain good deeds, and we don't even know what their worth is, what their value is. And when we find out what their worth is, then we increase in that. So see how the prophets that allows him encouraged him and motivated him.

00:36:03--> 00:36:24

In Buhari is it is narrated that one of those How about he said that we went to labor in the company of the Prophet sallallahu sallam. And while we were traveling at night, and many times the prophets of Latina would travel at night. He said that a man from the group sector, Ahmed Ahmed, one of those However, he said, Oh, Ahmed, won't you let us hear your poetry because Allah was a port.

00:36:25--> 00:37:05

And as they're traveling, they said, Ahmed, come on, read some of your poetry thing for us. So Ahmed, he got down from his camel, and he started reciting his poetry for the people. And he was saying it in such a way that it kept pace with the camels footsteps. So as the candles were walking, you know, as you could hear their footsteps, you know, it kind of, you know, the rhythm or it kind of really beautifully synchronized with the poetry of Amish. Right? And the purpose of this poetry, remember was to make the camels walk faster also. All right, because the people what they would do is they would tie belts to the camels because of the sound, then the camels would walk faster, or

00:37:05--> 00:37:55

they would continue to walk, but the profits or loss and forbid that belts be tied to the camels because a group of people a caravan that has bells in it that the angels do not accompany that. The angels do not like the sound of belts. All right. So Ahmed, he got down, and he started reading his poetry. And he began saying Allahumma Lola and Dana voila, so doc now voila, Selena fulfill feeder a lack of a cleaner with a better academic in LA cleaner. lt and Sakina tener la now in the ERC have been a while this year, here are where you are Elena, Oh Allah. Without you, we would not have been guided on the right path. Neither would we have given in charity, nor would we have prayed. So

00:37:55--> 00:38:26

please forgive us what we have committed. Let all of us be sacrificed for your cause. And cents Akina upon us to make our feet firm, when we meet our enemy, and if they will call us towards an unjust thing we will refuse. The infidels have made a hue and cry to ask others help against us. So the prophets are the laws and when he heard this poetry, he said, Who is it? Who's that man who's saying this portrait? And the people told him that it's Ahmed, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, may Allah have mercy on him.

00:38:27--> 00:39:06

He also liked his poetry. We learned that in the journey. The journey was, like I said, over 200 kilometers long. And remember the Sahaba were not very wealthy. Right. So in the journey, what happened in Buhari we learned that when they reached a place called a sarbat, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam performed that sort of prayer. And he asked the people to collect their food, whatever food they had, so that people brought in whatever food they had, and nothing was brought, except for so weak, meaning all that they had was so weak, what is the weak, dried part? Right? And so the profits or the loss in order that it'd be moistened with water, and then he ate it, and the people also ate

00:39:06--> 00:39:08

it. So that's the only thing they had to eat.

00:39:09--> 00:39:46

Now we learned the profit or loss and reach table at night, but he can't far from hybl so that the people of hiber would not know that the Muslim army has come this was going to be a surprise attack. You know how these witches in Buhari we learned that the Messenger of Allah set of laws and reached labor at night and it was his habit that whenever he reached the enemy at night, he will not attack them until it was morning. So when it was morning, the booth came out with their spades and their baskets, why to work in their fields. Early morning they came, but when they saw the Muslim army, they said Mohammed By Allah, Mohammed and his army sallallahu wasallam. So basically, when they saw

00:39:46--> 00:39:51

an army, they knew it was Muslims. What does that show

00:39:52--> 00:39:53

and

00:39:54--> 00:39:58

they kind of expected the Muslims to take action against them.

00:40:00--> 00:40:24

And they kind of expected it because they had been causing a lot of trouble for the Muslims. It was just a matter of time that the prophet SAW the laws and and would deal with them. Right? So, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said honeybook haibo in evana zelner beside her determine fussa oberhelman dareen hiber is destroyed whenever we approach a nation to fight than evil will be the morning for those who have been warned.

00:40:25--> 00:40:49

Now the hood they locked themselves up in their fortresses. And remember, there were many fortresses in labor. And it is said that the land of hyper you could divide it into two sections. Alright, so there were a lot of fortresses in one section and a lot of fortresses in the other section in the middle was empty. So basically their orchards their lands. Now again, think about it if all the people have locked themselves in their fortresses.

00:40:51--> 00:40:52

What does that show where they united?

00:40:54--> 00:40:58

They weren't united could they come together and fight the Muslims? They couldn't.

00:40:59--> 00:41:01

And this is what broke their strength.

00:41:02--> 00:41:26

In the Quran inserted hashtag if 14 Allah says lay your party Luna come Jimmy and elaphiti Cora Maha Sana, amin WA, a judo they will not fight you except within fortified cities, or from behind walls. They're not the type to come face to face in battle. Why, but Sue whom Bina whom shadid. Their violence amongst themselves is severe.

00:41:28--> 00:41:51

amongst themselves, they're very violent meaning to each other, which is why they'll never join hands in their fight against the Muslims. There are several of them Jamil and makuu, shatta. You think they are together, but their hearts are diverse? They're divided. So the prophets have a lot of sort of what did he do? He advanced with the Muslim army? How many Muslims were there? 1700. Right. And he laid siege.

00:41:52--> 00:42:28

Now when he laid siege, outside the fortress is what does that mean? That people who are locked up in the fortress, they're locked up. Right? They're gonna fight from inside. But how far are they going to get eventually they're going to have to surrender. Either they have to come out and fight. In which case they'll for sure be defeated because now they're facing an army of 1700. And how many people could be in one fortress at a time? 500 maximum 600 700 how many ever they could be there were less than the Muslim army. So what happened the prophets that have awesome laid siege and fought and conquered one fortress after the other.

00:42:29--> 00:42:57

One fortress after the other. It is said that there were about eight fortresses, some say nine, some 16. But many fortresses. All right, and each fortress had hundreds of people in it. Some fortresses were easy to take take over and others were difficult. And Buhari we learned that the Sahaba said when we reached labor, we laid siege, and then we were afflicted with severe hunger. Because some fortresses it took so long to conquer them that the Muslims were running out of their supplies.

00:42:58--> 00:43:05

We learned that one particular fortress Noreen it was besieged for 10 days with no outcome 10 days.

00:43:06--> 00:43:46

Right now the Muslims are constantly trying to fight. And the people you know, through their windows or doors, or from the top, they're shooting arrows at the Muslims. Alright, if the Muslims are trying to shoot back to fight back, but whatever they would throw, it just hit walls, because the people are locked inside. So for 10 days, this went on, and the Muslims got a little demoralized. And what happened was that I needed to do a lot more on whom he remained behind the prophets of the laws that I'm doing haber. Why because he was suffering from some trouble. This is mentioned in Bihari. So he did not go out with the Muslims. Alright, he stayed in Medina, because he had some

00:43:46--> 00:44:19

trouble. Then when the Muslim army left, after some time, he thought, How can I remain behind the prophets of Allah? How can I stay? So what happened? He thought that it's just my eyes doesn't matter. So he got up and he joined the Muslims. And he joined the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and what happened, he slept on the night. And the prophets have a lot of sudden he said that night, that tomorrow morning, I'm going to give the flag to somebody who loves Allah and His messenger. And Allah and His Messenger also love him.

00:44:20--> 00:44:54

And whoever is given this flag, he will conquer. He will conquer. So now all night long, this harbor wondering who is it going to be? Who is it going to be? In the morning, everybody? You know, they go to the profits of the loss, and I'm eagerly I'm here, you know, he can give me the flag and the profits of the loss and I didn't give it to anybody. And then eventually he said, Where's are they? And he was told that early because of his eye trouble, He's resting he's here, but he's not. He's not in front of you because he's, he's suffering from eye trouble. So the prophets have a lot of friends that call him when they brought him when he got the lower and who came. Then the messengers,

00:44:54--> 00:44:59

a lot of them he spat in his eye. He basically put his saliva on the eye of it.

00:45:00--> 00:45:20

Hello, I knew and he made the call for him. And it is said that it was cured as if he never had any trouble. And then the profits that allows him gave him the flag and the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he basically honored earlier the loan and who over here. So, he said that Yasuda law, I will fight them until they become like us.

00:45:21--> 00:45:57

until they become like us, I will defeat them break their power until they have no option but to surrender. So the prophets of Allah Islam said, proceed and do not hurry. Do not hurry when you enter their territory, called them to embrace Islam, inform them of Allah's rights, which they should observe, for By Allah, even if a single person is led on the right path by Allah through you, then that will be better for you than red camels. You remember the statement that the prophets of Allah made, so it was at this time.

00:45:59--> 00:46:02

Now notice over here, I need a little aren't always excited about fighting.

00:46:03--> 00:46:27

And the Prophet sallallahu is telling them that Your goal should be to do that to them. Because if they're guided, then that is success. That is success, then you have really gained something. Now what happened below aren't who he went with his group of Muslims in order to fight them. And this particular fortress marine and the Chief of that fortress, he came out,

00:46:28--> 00:46:45

right up until now who was coming out nobody who's coming up. But now the chief came out, and he fought early. And I needed the low on who he killed him. When he killed him. The rest of the people in the fortress they got so angry, they all came out. When they all came out, the Muslims fought them and eventually they defeated them. And like this, the fortress was

00:46:47--> 00:47:09

was also conquered. Right. Now the next fortress, it took about three days to take over. Now it is also said that while there are a little art who was fighting over here, his shield the shield that he had it broke. So I needed to learn who he took one of the doors of the fortresses, he yanked it out, he pulled it out, and he used that as a shield.

00:47:10--> 00:47:17

He used that as a shield. And now imagine people who are watching who is this person?

00:47:18--> 00:47:29

Right, the first of all, he killed our chief, and now he's using a door as a shield. So that itself was so frightening, that the people were demoralized and very easily the Muslims conquered this.

00:47:31--> 00:48:09

Now, during this time, when one fortress after the other was being conquered, we learned that a slave of the who'd he came to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam asking him about who he was. He said that I've heard that you claim to be a prophet. Who are you? What do you say? What do you preach? What do you tell people to do? And when the prophets that allows him told him, that slave, he accepted Islam, and when he accepted Islam, he had, you know, his masters, animals, his flock. So he said, yeah, those are the law. What should I do? Should I go and return these or should I just, you know, stay here, the profit, subtle loss, I said, No, go and return these. So that slave he went

00:48:09--> 00:48:22

return the sheep to the master and he came back and he participated in the battle. And during the battle he died, and the prophet SAW the lies and when he buried him he said this was a man who never did one side to the to Allah yet he died as a Shaheed.

00:48:24--> 00:48:31

So soon after that, then we learned that some Muslims they also got wounded in this battle. Some Muslims even died about 10 Muslims were martyred.

00:48:32--> 00:48:47

We learned in Mohali that there was this hobby selama not alone. Many years later, somebody saw a big wound on his leg. And he was asked, yeah, well Muslim, what is this wound? What is this? So he said this was inflicted on me on the day of haber.

00:48:49--> 00:49:17

And when I got this wound, the people said Salama, has been wounded, Salama, has been wounded, meaning it was a serious wound. They thought that I was I was not going to make it. And I went to the profits of a lot of sentiment, the profits of the laws and applied to saliva on it three times. And since then, I have not had any pain in it till this hour. This was also a miracle. Then we learned that another thing happened during this time, that there was a man

00:49:18--> 00:49:57

who was fighting with the Muslims meeting on the side of the Muslims very briefly. And one of the prophets that a lot of them saw him he said, This man is from the people of hellfire. So there's a How about they got worried that this man claims to be Muslim? He's come for jihad, how could he be from the people of fire? So once a hobby he followed that men to see what is it that that man would do? That would make him from the people of the fire. So during the battle, they saw him fighting very fiercely, very, you know, very bravely with a lot of determination. And then some people started doubting what the prophet sallallahu Sallam had said they thought maybe he had a mistake.

00:49:57--> 00:50:00

You know, maybe he was he misunderstood but then

00:50:00--> 00:50:39

Eventually this one's a hobby. He said that I saw him he took a weapon out some arrows out, and he killed himself that man killed himself during the battle. Why didn't you do that? So that he would be known as shahidullah. And so he went to the prophets that allows him and said Yasuda love that man has committed suicide. The prophets of Allison said get up and make an announcement that none but a believer will enter gender and that Allah may support the religion with an unchaste evil wicked men also, this is in Bahati. So it's not about what we're doing. It's about the state of our heart with what Nia are we doing is a man there or not. If a man is there, the right intention is

00:50:39--> 00:51:15

there the methodology is correct, then success is guaranteed. And if a man is missing, and a person is performing his actions to impress others, outwardly he wants to make his actions beautiful that oh, I died in this battle. I'm supposed to be a Shaheed so people should know me as a Shaheed. Now what happened because if the wrong intention, wrong outcome, instead of being from the people of Paradise, this person was going to be of the people of hellfire. Now we don't have the conquest of labor involved at least nine battles, because you see different fortresses had to be fought, right? So and there were at least nine battles, and every single fortress was conquered until the Muslims

00:51:15--> 00:51:49

reached the last two fortresses, and it is said that these last two fortresses, they actually surrendered, they surrendered after the siege, the siege was for about two weeks, and they surrendered, they gave up. And when they gave up, they basically worked out a treaty with the prophets alongside them. What was the treaty? They basically argue they said, Yeah, well Qasim, your people, meaning your people of Medina, you do not know how to work on these lands, you don't know how to work on these lands. So agree to a percentage mainly, okay, this land belongs to you, we will work on these lands, we will look after them, all right, and what will happen, whatever produce

00:51:49--> 00:52:17

whatever profits that come, you know, you get a percentage, and we take a percentage, how much percentage they said 50% 50% would go to the Muslims and 50% would remain with the people of labor. All right, and the labor costs everything would be 100%, on the people of labor, on the hood, right. And this treaty would be in effect, as long as the profits or losses decides meaning of the profits or losses and wants to cancel this treaty and, and tell you who to leave, he can do that.

00:52:18--> 00:52:41

So the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he agreed, because if you think about it, really the Muslims did not know how to work on those lands. And if the Sahaba had to go and become farmers, who would, you know, be with the prophets of Allah is Allah, you understand? So what happened? The prophets of Allah is appointed a person from the from the inside as the ruler of haber.

00:52:43--> 00:52:54

Alright, he was appointed as a ruler of labor. And in Buhari has reported that the profits of the Muslim gave the land of fiber to the hood, unconditioned, that they would work on it, and cultivate it, and they would have half of its yield.

00:52:55--> 00:53:06

All right. And off the conditions of hybrid was also that the people would hand over all the gold, the silver, the weapons, the armor, everything they had to the Muslims.

00:53:07--> 00:53:10

In exchange for permission to live in hyper,

00:53:12--> 00:53:41

do you understand this was a deal that they made, otherwise, what would happen, they would have to leave their land and evacuate or they would be killed, like the bundle could either were dealt with. Right? So we learned that certain tribes, certain people, their men were killed, once they were captured, the Warriors amongst them were killed. The women and children were taken as slaves, and many other people they would The agreement was made with the Muslims. So they would remain in hyper work on the fields, but the profits would go to the Muslims.

00:53:42--> 00:54:19

You understand 50% of the profits would go to the Muslims. So this is why hybrid is understood to be as a conquest, and also as the hood surrendering. All right, because each group was dealt in a different way. All right. And the reason also was that each group was, you know, they showed animosity to the profits that allows them at different levels, the way the Boehner lead, showed animosity to the profit or loss, and perhaps others did not. Right. So each was dealt with, according to the level of his animosity, some surrendered some refuse some flot. So each was dealt in that particular way.

00:54:20--> 00:55:00

Now, we learned that in this time also, when labor was conquered, some people they saw meaning some Yahoo, they invited the prophets, Allah Islam for a feast, because it was the norm at that time that whoever the new leader was the new conqueror was that people would, you know, they would honor him with lavish meals and you know, with gifts in order to appease him. So that's what the people tried to do over here also, they tried sending gifts to the Prophet sallallahu sallam, you know, gave him food and everything. So this one particular woman, she sent a sheep, a cook sheep to the Prophet sallallahu sallam, because first of all, she asked what is it that he likes

00:55:00--> 00:55:01

To eat, what's his favorite food?

00:55:03--> 00:55:07

And he was told sheep, what parts the shoulder.

00:55:08--> 00:55:48

So what happened in body we learned that a cook sheep containing poison was given to the Messenger of Allah sallallahu wasallam. So what happened, the meat was brought, and the profits of the lesson site with the Sahaba everybody began eating. And the prophets Allah when he put the first bite in his mouth immediately he took it out. And he told us how to stop to this. How about this spat it out? However, once a hobby, he did not find out immediately, or he didn't understand immediately, and by that time, you had already swallowed his first bite. So what happened? The Prophet sallallahu sallam, he said that the meat is poisoned. He was informed that the meter has been poisoned. So he

00:55:49--> 00:56:19

called the people who prepared the meat who sent him the meat and he asked them to speak the truth. Speak the truth. And when I ask you questions and the prophets that allows them, ask them a number of questions, their lies were exposed. And then eventually they realized that if we lie, he's gonna know. So then the prophets, Allah lies in them, ask them Finally, did you poison this meat? And they said, Yes. He said, Why? They said that, if you are a prophet, then our facade would not harm you. And if you are a liar, then we would get rid of you.

00:56:20--> 00:57:03

You understand? If you're not a true prophet, we would get rid of you. And if you are a true prophet, our facade would not harm you. Right? So the prophets of Allah sent him he let them be, he forgave them over here. Why? Because they spoke the truth. All right. But you see, even though they recognized him to be a truthful man, he still they did not accept him. It was just their pride. It was their ego, they refuse to accept him as a messenger. And the woman who prepared the food, again, the prophets of Allah sent me forgive her for the harm that she had caused him. However, that's a hobby who swallowed the first bite. It is said that he became severely ill and within just a day or

00:57:03--> 00:57:39

two, within a very short period of time, he died, and when he died, then she had to be killed in a sauce. All right. So the prophets Allah Lawson forgave her for what she did to him, but he did not forgive her for what she did to the Sahaba because he died. Now we learned that at return from her they BIA when the Muslims were returning from her, they BIA with sudo was revealed through total fat and insulin. Allah subhanaw taala he promised us however something and what was that like? 100 the long run meaning if you buy your own aka Dr. Shadow for alima Matthew Kuru beam for Angela Sakina. Darlene was a Thurber home for 10 kaliba

00:57:40--> 00:58:27

he will reward them with a very near victory woman Ronnie McAfee latonya, Luna and booties much booty that they will take what kind of longer Aziz and hakima what are the common law who mahana McAfee Ratan Tata hula? You see, this is mentioned over and over again, that a lot of booty. And this is what happened at hyper fat Han kariba. All right. And also, we learned that the Muslims gained a lot of money over here because for their lives to be spared, they had to hand over all the gold, all the money that they had, and now 50% of the produce of the prophets would come to Medina. And this is why we learned that every single Sahaba who participated in her Libya, he was given a

00:58:27--> 00:58:37

huge share from the booties that were obtained over here. And we learned that while the prophets Allah was still at hiber, the Muslims from avicennia came

00:58:38--> 00:58:42

under who the cousin of the Prophet sallallahu in Jaffa

00:58:43--> 00:59:00

All right. And when they came from hava, they joined the prophets of Allah Islam here at playbar. You see, they didn't even go to Medina they went straight wherever the prophets that allows them is they went there. And when they got there, the profits or the loss and I'm also gave them a share of the booty as we learned they were also given huge chairs.

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Now we learned that Hayward was entirely under Muslim control politically financially in every way it was under Muslim control. And because of this reason, the surrounding tribes of hate but also they willingly surrender to the Muslims too.

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Because they were like, you know what, where we can't be you know, enemies to the Muslims. If we are enemies we're gonna finish. So we might as well strike some you know, a deal a peace treaty, so they also surrendered. This was fun.

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This was fat, because the entire hybl region is under the Muslim control now, but the greater fatter was still to come. Later. fat and calorie right. This is just fat corrib. Even though the lower noon he said that we did not eat our fill except after we conquered label.

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Up until the time the label was conquered. We never ate enough.

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I've ever had that feeling you eat

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But still you feel hungry

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because you only had one sandwich and you had to give half of it to somebody else

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or you're so used to eating proteins that you know you don't find any any halaal option so you just get a bagel and even though you had a bagel with cream cheese you don't feel satisfied.

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Right?

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So even almost said we never ate to our Phil except after we conquered haber.

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And this is when the Mojave rune, they returned the lands of the unsalted to them.

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Right, because up until now their lands that were shared, right. So now what happened because if they were gifted, so much of the lens of labor and so much, you know, profit was coming from there, they returned the lens of the unsalted them.

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And we also learned that as a hobby he said that when we conquered cyber, we gained neither gold nor silver as booty, but we gained cows, camels, goods and gardens. That's what we gained. Then we departed with the Messenger of Allah sallallahu Sallam meaning then eventually when the Muslims left for Medina, he said that there was a slave known as Madame and he was over there with the Muslims. And he was basically coming down, he was setting up the saddle of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam when an arrow came and hit him to somebody shot an arrow. Perhaps the Muslims were still in enemy territory. At this time, perhaps the surrounding tribes had not fully surrendered. So an arrow hit

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him. Perhaps somebody was trying to shoot the province of the Law Center, but it missed him and it hit the slave. So he died and the people said, you know, good for him, congratulations to him. He's a martyr.

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And the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said no, by him in whose hand is my soul. He took a sheet of cloth. He stole it. He took it illegally on the day of labor from the booty, before the booty was distributed. And that has become a flame of fire burning him.

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Even though he lost his life, but he's burning in fire. Why? Because of one sheet of cloth that he stole from the booty.

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See, because you wonder when there's so much money, there's so much stuff.

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What what damages are going to cause if I just take one thing out?

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You know, like sometimes, I wonder, in massage, you know, you go one week and you see the washroom, the shoe shelves, they're full of bathroom slippers? Full. And you go out for a few days. They're half Where are the other half? Where did they go? I don't know why people like taking bathroom slippers for massages. Honestly, I don't know. But they disappear every Now where do they go? I do not understand.

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But sometimes this is perhaps what people think is just one pair of slippers are only $3. What what loss? Is it gonna cause if I take these away? What's the big deal if I take just one pair of slippers, it's not going to do much.

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You see, sometimes a person comes to the machine and their shoes they cannot find, right? So they say okay, let me just take the bathroom slippers. You can borrow them but you cannot take them.

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You can borrow them to go home, but then you should bring them back.

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It's only bathroom slippers.

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But it doesn't belong to us. Just like over here, the slave took one sheet of cloth only one sheet of cloth.

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And because of that his martyrdom is not accepted.

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Just imagine it's not accepted. So it's so important that we be careful about these matters.

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We learned that a claim of many things happened. We learned that the prophets of Allah Islam forbade the eating of donkey meat because like I mentioned to you earlier that the Sahaba they said they were struck with hunger. So what happened that when finally halal was conquered, and the Muslims made huge fires and the prophets analyzed and said what are these fires? Meaning What are you cooking? So they said we're cooking meat? What kind of meat it's donkey meat the Prophet salallahu and said no, it's haram

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get rid of the meat and also get rid of the parts. So the people said Is it okay if we just clean the parts and we keep the parts and we get rid of the meat he said Okay, keep the bots but cleaner. So donkey meat was made, how long at this time, and we alternative to the Prophet sallallahu sallam. He forbade matar what is madog temporary marriage, meaning marriage that is performed with the intention of divorce.

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Marriage that is performed with the intention of divorce, you know, after a very short period of time. So, for example, After two days after one night, after one month, the only reason is the only purpose for this marriage is to have sexual relations. Understand, but the Prophet said a lot of sodomy forbade this marriage at this point.

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Then we also learned that while the Prophet sallallahu Sallam was on his way back to Medina, what happened the Prophet sallallahu Sallam married Sophia, there'll be a lot more now Sophia

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Create another lavorgna notice the name Sophia bent. Who Yeah, who was create create a club. He was one of the leaders of the hood.

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All right. So her father was achieved. Her uncle was an elder. I mean, she was off the elite class. Alright. And she was from the balloon elite were initially in Medina. So she had seen, the prophet SAW the loss, and she had seen the Muslims. In fact, we learned that Sophia for the long run, and she said that when the prophet SAW the loss and arrived, she saw her uncle very sad and her father very sad. And she heard the conversation taking place between them, one as the other. Is he the one and the other side? Yes, by Allah, He is the one. So what are you going to do about that? I am going to be his enemy until I die.

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This was a conversation that took place in Sofia witnessed that conversation. So she knew that Muhammad Sallallahu Sallam was indeed a messenger of Allah. But because she was with her family, a woman What could she do? And obviously, you know, generally women what do they do? They follow their men. Right? So she was taken to do high bar and then over there, she also got married to somebody. And then when the women and children they were taken slaves, we learned that Sophia she fell in the hands of the here are kalbi. However, the people said that, you know, Sophia, she's from a noble family. She should be with the prophets on a lot. So the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he paid her

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price, and he married her. But when he married her, you set her free. We learned that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said to her, you have a choice, if you accept Islam, I shall keep you. Meaning you can be with me if you accept Islam. But if you want to remain in your faith, then perhaps I will free you and you can return to your people. It's up to you.

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But I will only marry you if you accept Islam. So Sophia, she said you had a sort of law, I was already inclined to Islam, and I have already believed in you, and I have no desire to remain in my faith. I am already a Muslim. So the prophets are the last animator, and it's so beautiful the way it's narrated. It's incredible. Heidi, that when when Sophia was with the prophet SAW the loss and and people did not know whether she was going to be a slave, or she was going to be his wife.

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Alright, there's a habit. We're curious, what is he going to do? What is he going to do? Is he going to marry her? Is it going to keep her as a slave? So what happened that they said that if you know she wears a hijab, then she's going to be his wife.

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Right? And that is what this all her do. That she wore hijab. So they knew that she was going to be his wife. And we learned that when they reached a particular point in their journey, the prophets Allah loves him said to us, for the Lord who invite people around you meaning call them so that we can have a wedding feast. Now, Where's his walima happening?

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In a banquet hall, which is booked from a year before, and the invitations are sent out six months in advance, and rsvps everything is done. Yeah. Where is this walima happening in the middle of a journey? All right. And then he said, invite the people around you. So that's a little more on who said that I invited the Muslims to his marriage banquet, and there was neither meat nor bread in that banquet.

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The profits or loss in them ordered Bilaal to spread the leather mats, on which dates, dried yogurt, and butter were put and that was the marriage banquet of the profits of Eliza and Sophia. Simple menu. What was it?

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debts, dried yogurt and butter.

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That was the menu.

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This was a simple marriage, but it was a beautiful marriage, a happy marriage.

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He said that then we proceeded towards Medina and I saw the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he made a kind of cushion with his clock, you know on the camel, for who? for severe, so he took his cloak, he kind of wrapped it up and made it into a cushion so that Sophia could sit on it comfortably. Alright, and when the camel was sitting, but still it's high for a lady to climb on. So the prophets of Allah sent him put his knee for Sophia to put her foot on so that she could get onto the camel. But Sophia she did not put her foot on his knee. She put his knee on his knee in order to climb onto the camera. This is my this is this is love with respect and mercy and kindness to one another. You

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know, unfortunately, we expect a lot from one another. Our expectations are very high. And when it comes to giving we are very stingy. We see over here. The profits on a lot of them is showing respect to her. He's taking care of her and she is also respecting him. We learned that when the profits of the

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Lots of them saw for the first time he saw a big bruise on her face. So he asked her what it was. And she said that my husband meaning her husband, who had died now, and obviously your previous husband, he gave this to me. So it means that this was pretty recent. She said that I had a dream. I had a dream that the moon had risen up from yesterday, gone high up and fell on my lap. So she said that, um, when I saw this, I told my husband about this. And he smacked me hit me right on my face. And he said that you expect the king of the Arabs will marry you.

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So he's interpreting the dream for her.

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All right, and he got very angry, and he hit her on the face. And this shows how they treated their women. How they treated their women. I mean, Sophia, she was the daughter of haven. She was a princess. But imagine her husband is physically abusing her. This is domestic violence, right? For just a dream that she shared with him. And now what happened, the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he did marry her. Then we also learned that eventually when Sophia at the lower end, when she came into Medina people, I mean, the otherwise of the prophets of Allah, so naturally, they were envious. All right, and this went on for some time. And one day the prophets of the lost him saw her crying, and

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he asked her, what's the matter? And Sophia said that one of the CO wives she had called her, the daughter of Yoo hoo, Dee. You know, it was like a, it was a smear, right? You who the daughter of your hoodie, this was an insult. So she was crying because of that, and the profits of the loss and said, Why didn't you defend yourself to that? What could I say? This is a fact my father was one of them, what could I say? And he said, You should have said that. My father was a prophet. My uncle was a prophet. And I married to a prophet, father as in how to RNA center, because he was from his descendants. All right. And uncle Asan musala his center, because he was also related, because he

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who they are, you know, their lineage. It's, it's very strong, right? And you're married to a prophet. You're married to Muhammad Sallallahu sallam, what do they have over you? And we learned that Sophia are the lower on hold. So she loved the Prophet sallallaahu them dearly. So much. So that at his deathbed when he was in a lot of pain, so fear of the lower now when she saw him in that condition, she said yes to the law. I wish I could take care in this. I wish your illness would come on me, I don't want you to suffer this pain.

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So she genuinely loved him. And he also loved her. And this is a miracle of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam that how he had so many wives, and each of his wife was happy with him. Then we learned that on the return from hiber, another incident happened. Right. And what was that this is reported into a Muslim and Buhari that would I don't know the level on who you reported that when the prophet SAW the loss and returned from playbook, he traveled one night and stopped for rest. It's all nighter, we're traveling. And towards the end of the night, the Muslims camped, and then they wanted to take a nap. Everybody was very sleepy. So everybody went to sleep. And the profits of the lesson told

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bill owl to remain awake, firstly on guard and secondly, to wake everybody up for budget, he had to give the event for fudger. So that I don't know why he's sitting waiting for budget until he also fell asleep. He fell asleep, everybody's sleeping. And then the sun came up, the day is fully up. And because of the brightness of the day, the prophets Allah sort of woke up. And when he woke up, everybody else also woke up. And basically everybody had missed their father. And what happened? Villanova or who? He said, Yeah, sort of law. me my father and mother be offered as ransom for you. The same one that made you sleep made me sleep to him eating allowed me to sleep and he made me

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sleep as well. I mean, I had no control over myself once I fell asleep. I didn't do this deliberately. I had no control. So the profits of the lesson didn't say anything to him. He wasn't upset with him. Everybody performed will do. And then they performed fudger Salah, and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said that when anyone forgets the prayer, he should observe it when he remembers it. Right because Allah says up in the Sonata, lyrically, establish the prayer at my reconvening when you remember when you realize then perform the prayer. And this is reported into a Muslim. And then we learned that when the Muslims returned from labor, of course with so much beauty coming in

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with the success with this fat you can imagine how they must be feeling overjoyed, confident now even though cerca de via seemed like now they were going to be lonely but with this last countdown I gave them, you know this boost in their confidence. And eventually what happened in little carta in the month of little carta, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam went with 2000 muslims for for Aurora, right which is known as Ramallah to other

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Ratan Tata, the removal of a DA because they had gone the previous year but they weren't able to what was the deal that the Muslims would go in the following year.

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So 2000 Muslims went with the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and they went armed with weapons, armed with weapons. Then when the kadesh learned that 2000 Muslims are coming, and they have weapons with them, they sent me class to remind the prophets that a lot of them that hey, we agreed on something else, you are supposed to enter Makkah without any weapons. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, and we shall not enter Makkah, except as we agreed, again, he is following the letter of the law. Right? Because what he did was that the Muslims came with weapons outside of Makkah, they left the weapons outside Mecca, 200 Muslim stayed behind guarding the weapons. All right, the rest of the

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Muslims 1800 of them went inside they did or model and then others came to exchange duty with the 200. And then the 200 went to do their own law. All right, why did the prophets of Allah do this? Because he could not trust them.

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Right? What if at this point, the Moroccans after the Romans, they would surround the Muslims and they would fight them and finish them off? So he couldn't trust them? And we learned that none of the kadesh wanted to directly interact with the Muslims. So some courage, they went outside of Makkah, right, they went on the mountains, the hills, others, they kept indoors, and some of them they gathered at the total network. We don't know how to use the Levin opha. He said, we were in the company of the prophets of the Law Center. When he performed, he performed to laugh and we did the same. He offered the prayer, and we also offered the prayer with him. Then he performed the surgery

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between suffian Mandala and we were guarding him against the people of Mikasa that nobody should harm him because there were still on the mountains watching. All right. And even our boss of the long run who said that when the Messenger of Allah said Allah said him and his companions arrived at Makkah, the machine said, These people have been weakened by the fever of a threat. They began mocking the Muslims Oh, look at them, because now they're looking at them after six years, right? That look, they've you know, Medina didn't suit them yesterday, it didn't suit them. So in the province of the laws, and I'm hurt that he instructed the companions to say that they'll be out

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loudly, and to do rumble. What is rumble? Walk really fast in the first three rounds of the life. Why walk fast to show to the machine that we're not weak? What did you think we you thought we became weak? No, we're not. And he also made them expose their right shoulder during the left. And this is the reason why men expose their right shoulder during the Left. Right. And you can imagine 2000 Muslims in Makkah, doing the love going to Safa, Marwah, saying Tell me out loudly, you know the in the right way without the words of ship their right shoulders exposed and walking, you know, with ramen, and the machine or watching them from the mountaintops, you can imagine how scared the

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machine must have felt.

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This was a big, a big, you know, insult for them first of all, and a realization that Islam is now going to be dominant.

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And so the lavarnway narrative that the prophets of Allah Islam entered Makkah during Ramadan to Qatar, and our beloved in Doha was walking in front of him. Why in order to guard him to shield him so that no one wish they could even attack him from front, you know, from afar? And he was reciting verses of poetry out loudly so that any mushnik you know, if they're trying to listen to the Muslims, they hear his poetry.

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And what was he saying? Hulu, bonica, fattier and sebelah he alio, monobrand, camarilla, Tansy, Lee darba, New Zealand Hama and mappila he will you the hill, hollyland Holly Lee, or tribes of disbelievers get out of his way, meaning the way of the prophets of Allah Islam. Today, we will strike you about its revelation each day we're you know, we're going to be dominant, a strike that removes the heads from the shoulders and makes the friend not concerned about his friend. So I'm one of the low anyone you heard him saying poetry said in the city of Makkah, you're saying poetry before the Messenger of Allah? Because shared, you know, some people thought that shared is not

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good. Poetry is not good. So the prophets of the Lawson said leave him oma for it is quicker upon them than raining arrows.

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Imagine raining arrows, you know, arrows that are just falling on them. But he said that these words of forgery, they're much more effective. And they were because we learned that after Irma Tada, three people became Muslim, take a guess, take a guess. Abu sufian believed after conquest of Makkah, don't look at your book. I've been in our house, Khalid bin Walid and are smiling. Because when they saw the Muslims over here, Islam entered their heart. They knew that they could no longer fight Islam among us. He actually left MCI, he went to habashi. He said, You know what, I'll just stay in habashi I'll avoid Muslims avoid Islam. But when he went there, he was speaking to the joshy

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and a Muslim man cave. And he asked me Jesse, can I kill this man and the joshy he did Dawa to us and I'm wondering and asking embraced Islam over there. Yes. Khalid bin Walid, what happened with him that he also realized that Islam was going to be dominant, how long am I going to resist? So he went to somebody said, Let's go accept Islam, he said, and he said No way. He went to recommend or came up

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He called a boo Sofia and other people and harlot and when he realized that these people are not going to let me accept a stamp, so that same night he left, he left Makkah. He went to Medina and he went to the risk management and risk management on her was a key holder of the cargo. So you could see the religious leader in a way was responding that he had the key of the carrabba Harlequin Walid Who was he the military leader, I'm gonna ask he was a politician. So when these three people embraced Islam, what does that mean? Now shark is going to be wiped out very soon. And what really brought them to Islam was witnessing the aroma, aroma toccata, the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he

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stayed in Mecca for three days. During this little other eye for three days, he stated in Mecca, and our bar salon who suggested that he should marry mamoon up in Paris. There'll be a lot more now. And then a guy who has performed Alright, and the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he said to the Quraysh let me stay for more than three days. You know, I'll have my walima over here. You come in enjoy with we'll have a party we'll have a feast. Now imagine these are the people had been battling against him for the profits of the lesson the saying, you know, let's come and eat together. Because when you eat together, then what happens? Your hatred, your anger, it softens. But the courage they said,

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No, we have no interest in your food three days or three days and you must leave. So in the morning of the fourth day, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he left for Medina and on the journey at sanef. Basically, the marriage would would mamoon another little on how was consummated and we learned that years later my una de la on her She also died at solidified she was buried over there. She was the last woman that the prophets of Allah Allah married. Right. But and we see the hikma over here, why he married somebody from Makkah, she was a widow. All right. And she had been married to somebody who was one of the leaders in Makkah, and she was related to our bestseller the Lord who also so

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there were benefits behind that marriage, right in hopes that perhaps the wish the king in the hearts would soften more. And we learned that as Muslims were leaving Mecca. You know, a little girl came running to the Muslims and Who was that? Who was the daughter of Hamza de la Mourinho, she had been left in Makkah. Her mother did not accept Islam. So she was in Makkah Hamza Abdullah Warren who migrated to Medina and he died that are heard right so his daughter when she came running a little girl, she said Oh, uncle or uncle Please take me with you. And so in the Muslims looked around, they saw that it was a daughter of Hamza I need alone aren't who he went and took her by the hand and

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brought her to Fatima. And he said, we'll take care of her because Hamza was my uncle. Right? Then what happened that they'd rather lower him because he was made the brother of him said a little while hot was established between them. They said that no, no Hamza was my brother. I have more right. Let me take care of her. This has mentioned in Bahati also, and then Jaffa Ronaldo, our new he said that no, no, I am also related to her. I have more right to do this. And besides, her aunt is my wife. So there is a heated debate going on between the three of them the prophets that allows him intervene, and he praised each and every one of these three companions. And he said, I'll holla

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to women Zilla till the holla is like the mother. So this is why she should go to Darfur, or de la Mourinho. But what do we see over here? This girl who is an orphan First of all, she's a girl and then she's an orphan. She leaves maka three noble men are fighting to be her guardians. 10 years ago, what was the case? Just 20 years ago. What was the case an orphan girl. Nobody would even look at her. And now people are fighting to be her guardians. This is what Islam did. soprano Colombe ham, they can assure the La ilaha illa Anta Mr. DeLuca wanted to be like a salaam aleikum wa rahmatullah wa barakato.