Taimiyyah Zubair – Bukhari 095 The Times of the Prayers Hadith 540 553
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Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuhu
sweetie has got him another word for the Billahi min ash shaytani r rajim Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim bublish Riley's solidity were Sidley MD, Dr. melissani of kahuku li probenecid nerima
Kitab, Marquis de Sala, the timings of prayers, and today inshallah will study about the time for local prayer. And that will be followed by the time for also prayer, which is the first prayer of the day.
So, right. But how can I remember he doesn't mention the federal prefers, how come he starts with a prayer
fudger is completely separate from the rest of the prayers, because before fudger and after fudger there's a time when there is no prayer. That is why I did, okay. But what's another reason that when the Prophet sallallahu Sallam was given the command to pray, at the time of Islam, then when he returned, the first Allah that He performed was
so. So that was basically the first obligatory prayer that the prophets of Allah said and performed. That is when jabril came and told him to pray over him. So this is why we begin from the time of prayer. So bad walk, the worry are in the zone, the time of the home is at the time of the well, what is the well, the well is basically, when the sun has passed, its Zenit meaning the highest part of the sky, and it begins to descend downwards, meaning it begins to descend towards the west. So basically, once the sun rises, rises from the east, you see it going up into the sky, and then when it reaches the highest point, then what happens, it begins to decline towards the west. So once that
decline begins, after the sun passes presented, that is when the well occurs. So the time of the whole prayer is when the sun begins to decline. Remember, declining is different from the setting of the sun. Okay, the setting of the sun is when it's going to disappear. declining is when you can say afternoon, alright, meaning the time of noon has passed. And by noon, we don't mean 12 o'clock. We mean, when the sun has passed it then it there is a hadith and Muslim which tells us that the time for the hood is from when the sun has passed, its Zenit, and the man's shadow is equal in length to his height. And that is basically the end of
Wakanda GI Bill and jabber said cannon abuse on Allahu alayhi wa sallam, you suddenly bill hedgerow. He said that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he used to pray, meaning look at what time at the time of had your Hydra is midday? What's the root of the word hydro, huh? g? Ro? Any word that comes to your mind?
hydro, what does it mean? What to do home Hydro and Jamila
to leave?
So hydro is the time when the people leave the streets. Okay, they leave their work. And where do they go? indoors? Why? Because of the extreme heat of the sun. This is not just in places where people don't have proper shelter from the sun, or where people are working outside. No, even in more developed countries, we see that when the sun is up in the sky. Then you see the parks are empty. You don't find people walking about in the sun. So this is the time of hajra so the Prophet sallallahu Sallam used to pray at midday meaning desert Salah he would pray after the time of noon, had definite Aliamanu color on a shirt, a burner and his re color Bharani and a sub numerical and
Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. Roger that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam once he went out Hina he came out at the time when Zell at the shampoo when the sun had begun to decline for salovaara. And then he performed the local prayer. So what do we see in the Hadees? When did he perform the local prayer hanaa zela to shrimps when the sun had begun to decline.
After the whole for karma Island member, then he stood on the member for the Casa. And then he mentioned that our meaning the last day the day of judgment for the car. So he mentioned enough he had that indeed in it, meaning on the Day of Judgment, are more on the alarm and create matters, meaning create things will happen on that day. So makalah Then he said, Man, a hub whoever wants and yes Allah that He should ask on Shay in about anything for less than he should ask for Allah. So not this aloni you asked me and Shane about anything in life except about to come. I will inform you my Doom two. As long as I remain female economy in my place has this meaning as long as I'm standing
here on this member, any question you have
Ask me, I will answer you. So this is a time when you can ask me any question meaning I will entertain your questions right now only for October NASA so the people increased meaning they did a lot fi in alberca crying, meaning the people began to cry a lot will accelerate and he increased an akula that he was saying Saloni asked me, meaning the people kept crying. And the Prophet sallallahu Sallam kept asking them ask me ask me any question you want for karma. So he stood who Abdullah Huebner who there for a semi you? He stood up for color. And then he said, Man, Avi, who is my father for color, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, A buka, who therefore your father is who there
for some extra a nickel then again, he asked the people repeatedly Saloni asked me meaning ask me any question for Baraka. So he kneeled on his knees, who Roma from little little horn who are lautoka de he on his knees, meaning he bent forward, you know, kneeled on his knees for Carla. So he said, rabina Bella, here. We are pleased with Allah as our Lord, or bill Islami, Dina and with Islam as our religion will be more humble than obeah and with Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam as our Prophet, meaning we are happy we don't need to ask questions, in order to know for sure if you are a messenger of Allah or not, we know we are happy for sakata then the prophets all of a sudden became
silent. So makalah then he said earlier, but it was presented aleja before me agenda to one now who paradise and Hellfire and even just now, meaning I was made to see both gender and Hellfire right now figuratively, in the side had of this. The wall meaning on the side of this wall, I was made to see paradise and Hellfire fallen so not Allah, I saw can highly or surely anything as good as gender and anything as evil as hellfire. Meaning, Jenna, the scene that I saw was the best thing I've ever seen and Hellfire, the worst thing I've ever seen. Now what do we see in this Hades? The reason why Mambo heart is mentioning this hadith is to prove that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam came out when
the sun began to decline, and that is when he performed the little prayer that is relevant over here. That is clear. But what about the rest of the things that which are mentioned in the Hadees? Why did the Prophet sallallahu wasallam tell the people to ask him any questions? Because there were some people who had doubt about the Prophet sallallahu sallam, the Mauna Kea? And they had said that we will ask the Prophet salatu salam, this question and that question, so that we will know for sure whether or not he is actually the Messenger of Allah. So the Prophet sallallahu Sallam when he found out about that, obviously, this made him upset, because this was not in Makkah. This was in Medina.
And this was being said by people who had apparently accepted Islam. So it does not be fit a person who is a Muslim, to say such a thing, that we will ask the prophets of the largest Islam question. So we know for sure whether or not he is a messenger of Allah. So this made him upset. So this is why at the member, when he mentioned the events of the day of judgment, and this was something not unusual, because the Prophet sallallahu Sallam would teach the people something about the deen after the prayers, because that was a time when people were gathered, they had just performed the Salah, they were willing to listen. So that is a time when the Prophet sallallahu Sallam would generally
teach the people. So after he taught them what he had to, he began telling them ask me any question that you may have. And obviously, the people there, they didn't have any questions, or they were afraid rather. And many of the companions, obviously they are clean was strong. They believed already. So they didn't ask but the Prophet sallallahu Sallam insisted, and the people they cried, why did they cry? because of two reasons. First of all, because they were sad about the fact that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam was upset, because people had said such things about him.
They had your teen in the prophets of Allah, but there are people whose habit is what to create doubt in the hearts of others. So the Sahaba they cried because of that. And secondly, they cried because the Prophet sallallahu Sallam kept saying, ask me any question.
And he had mentioned the events of the day of judgment. And it seems as though they were afraid that if they asked him any question about the matters of the Acela, then he would tell them, and it would be too difficult for them to bear that. They were afraid, because of what he had mentioned about the Day of Judgment. And then Abdullah, he got up and he asked about his father. Now you may find this very strange that why did he ask about his father? Because the prophets of Allah sent him insisted asked me any question if you want to know that whether or not I receive ye from Allah
Then ask me any question. So the law was made to doubt his lineage because people used to talk and concerning his lineage. So he thought, Okay, this is the only question I can ask the Prophet sallallahu sallam. So he asked him the rules my father, is he actually my father or not? So the prophets that a lot of them, answered him, and then armadillo on who he is the one who said Alina Villa, he'll have been of Islam, Medina, will be Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
And basically what he was implying was that we don't need to ask any questions. We are happy, we are content, we believe in you with certainty. And also we see over here that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said that right now, just now I was made to see Jenna and Hellfire on the side of this wall. And what we learned from this is that he was shown a view of Jana, and hellfire. And some people, they say, oh, how is that possible? Obviously, in this day and age, it's not difficult for us to understand this, right? With so many screens around us all the time, we know that something is happening somewhere else, but we see it in the palm of our hand. Not that because it's happening in
the palm of our hand, but because it's being broadcast. So if it can happen today, because of what human beings do, then obviously a loss of panel data can causes messenger to see something even though that thing might be very far away.
had nothing I have some neuro model called I had the nashoba to an IBM in Halle and Aviva Rosetta cannon and be useful Allahu Allah. He was said lemma you saw the super. He said that the prophets are a lot of them used to perform the morning prayer, meaning the fudger prayer. Well, I had dinner and one of us yardi fool, he would be able to recognize Julissa, who his companion jellies is
the one who's sitting next to him from jelajah, right to sit down. So in other words, it wouldn't be completely dark. And it wouldn't be very bright either. There was just enough light by that point, that we could see the person sitting next to us and know who it was.
So what does that teach us? That the prophets of Allah doesn't perform the fudger prayer when very early, because we know that he used to recite a lot of Quran also in his fudger prayer, right? So it's not possible that a person performs fudger prayer for just two, three minutes or five minutes. And he's able to see the person standing, you know, sitting next to him and recognize it. This is only possible when he starts early. So what I had when I refer to Lisa, who were close, and he would recite fee her in it, Marina, something between a subpoena 60 to 100. Meaning you would recite this much on how much hold on somewhere between 60 and 100 verses. Now ask yourself, What do I recite in
my fudger prayer?
When is it that our pm is very short? When What's the reason?
There are two reasons.
Firstly, we don't know what to recite.
We don't know the Quran so that we cannot recite it.
And secondly, we know it but we don't have the time.
So in order to follow the Sunnah of the Prophet salallahu salam, do things have to be done?
A we should memorize at least this much of the Quran at least 60 to 100 verses we should know by heart so that we can recite the Quran.
And secondly, we should get up early in order to perform better so that we can follow the sun.
Now, what if a person wants to follow the Sunnah immediately? And they don't know
much of the Quran then what should they do?
What should they
recite everything they know? Okay, so even if it's just the three coils, okay, or the four coils, and a few short tools here, there doesn't matter recite all of them. And some of them I have said that, for example for pmla that if a person knows only one or two servers, they can read those sutras also over and over and over again to make the piano long.
But what do we see here that it was a Sunnah of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam to have long tm for federal prayer.
But in the Sunnah of the budget, we see that what is sin of the prophets Allah Listen, I mean that is that in the first record, he would recite Kalia, you will coffee alone, and the second rocker called hula. So it's best that we follow. That's another and for default, you should recite from memory. You should not hold anything. It's allowed in the novel, but not in the Fosbury.
Now, on Friday morning, today, what's the son of the Prophet sallallahu. Switzerland's would he recite in French philosopher, pseudo Insan. And so let's
do so let's
start small.
Maybe
habit of reciting sort of the sajida before going to sleep, that is also so now the Prophet sallallahu Asana, if you're not able to recite it yourself, at least listen to it. start listening. You know, like when you're falling asleep, play it on your phone, play it on your CD player. Just listen, listen on a daily basis, and you won't even realize and you will have memorized it.
Also, what you can do is read first five verses, for example, set that as your target. Read it daily, daily after your regular recitation. For example, in the morning, whenever you recite the Quran in the evening, after that, make it a habit of reciting just five verses of sort of the everyday everyday everyday, when you will see them, listen to them, recite them every day, eventually you will be able to memorize them.
So total insane, also such a beautiful soul. And make it a habit of listening to the Quran regularly as well. When you will listen, you will be able to memorize much faster.
So, make sure that you do something about this because this was a Sunnah of the Prophet sallallahu sallam. And how much will we deprive ourselves of following the Sunnah? How much can we?
Because at the end, what is it that makes the life of a person beautiful? It is good habits? And how can we develop good habits by making sure that we follow this another prophet sallallahu Sallam? And when habits are good, when life is good when it's presentable, only then we can say that in the celerity when Uzuki jamahiriya woman mozzarella, hello, Blimey. What kind of life are we presenting to Allah? What kind of life are we dedicating to Allah? Such a life in which father is so short?
Father is not as long as the budget of the profits of the lot is, is that beautiful life? Seriously, ask yourself, is that beautiful? Is that presentable? Is that worth dedicating to Allah soprano Darla, then we have to work on our habits. And we have to make sure that we make a plan and figure out how to develop these good habits. We might say, Oh, I didn't do this when I was younger, so I've lost my chance. No, you can still develop this habit and you have to do it, make a commitment with yourself, and inshallah you will be able to do it. And if you're not able to perform long pm for Frederick every single day, at least Friday, at least try to start with one day of the week, one day
of the week, at least. And if you're not able to recite the entire soda, soda, such that the entire circle inside, then at least the first few verses, so at least you've fulfilled a little bit of the center, you followed at least, you know, a little bit of the sun.
So the prophets are allowed a certain way across the hem avena sedena in a way you send it over and he will perform the local prayer either at the shops when the sun would begin to decline, while are slow, and there are so he would pray. What I do now while one of us yet Hubble, he would go to axon Medina, the farthest end of the city of Medina, so my LG arrow, and then he would return or shampoo while the sun was higher done, still alive. What does it mean by this, that he will perform our soul prayer so early, that after the prayer, one of us would go to the end of the city and come back and the sun would still be higher in the sky? What does it mean by higher still white shining highest
from high Earth right? So still alive, meaning radiant shining white meaning it would not have turned yellow yet. And this is basically talking about, you know, longer days. So basically in the summer, we see this, that the time of our soul is very long, okay and until a certain time, the sun is very bright. And then as the time for sunset draws near, then you see the color of the Sun changing, you know orangish yellowish as well. So this is when he used from there so prayer when a see tomorrow color film positive and he said I forgot what the narrator told me about Margaret meaning when exactly the Prophet sort of Alison music performed on him, Well, I you barely and he
would not be concerned. ly you barely meaning he didn't make it a big deal, meaning he didn't care much about this. In other words, he would not mind be the Hadler shot with delaying or shot. The rest of the prayers, we see that he would pray them very early fudger. So early that after the prayer, people were barely able to recognize each other.
Although also as soon as the sun would begin to decline, also also very early that one of the people would go and come back and the sun would still be bright in the sky and McGriff denatured and remember, but Russia was the opposite, that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam wouldn't mind deferring.
it until when either through thin layer until a third of the night meaning until the third of the night had passed, then he would perform Russia. So makalah then he said Elijah pray until half of the night reading sometimes he would even perform Asia. When half of the night had passed, will Harlem or other polisher buttons similar to mahratta? I met him another time for color. So he said, Oh sort of delay. He said a third of the night. So this hadith teaches us the times on the prophets that allowed us to perform the prayers, but generally what we see is that he performed the prayers early, right, except for Russia. Although How do we know when he used to divert when it was
extremely hot? But reshot we see that he would pray later, but remember that the maximum time is what half of the night, if a person prays what happens after half of the night has passed, and remember that his honor has been lost, meaning it's
had half dozen or more hamadani an evening Makati called about an hour of de la llorona Khalid Abdul Rahman had the New Hollywood upon and Berkeley near Abdullah him was an eg and Anna Sidney Malik in Kala he said Connor we used to eat us Alena when we used to pray home for Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, behind the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam bill heard it at the time. It is the plural of the hero. And Lila is midday. So basically, he's referring to the time when Salah is performed. So when we used to pray for that to look behind the Prophet sallallahu Sallam first I just giardina then we will prostrate our lathi Urbina on our workloads, why it will help in order to
protect ourselves from the heat. So it shows that they performed the whole also when it was very hot, and that is when the sun begins to decline. Now, basically, it shows that it was at some point after midday, perhaps soon after midday, in a longer version of this Hades, we learned that he said could nanosolar efficient that will help. We used to perform Salah when it was extremely hot meaning was over prayer for either lemmya hardener and uma kena. Jawaharlal alt, then when one of us was not able to place his forehead, completely on the ground, then he will place his cloth and do his center on it. Now there's a number of things that we learn over here. First of all, we see that the floor
of the masjid was what?
bare, there was no carpet, no mat, nothing on it. So the people would perform such that on bare ground. And this is something that the salaf actually preferred that you pray on the ground as is and what do we prefer,
even if there's a carpet, but something on top of it, and then pray so that you're distracted by the color and the patterns. This is what we think that it is necessary to pray on something whereas we see that the way of the companions was worth that they preyed on bare ground. And it's actually more humbling to do that, whether you're inside the house or outside the house, because when you realize I'm putting my head where somebody put their foot, it's actually very humbling.
Right, it makes us realize that we are nothing we are small before Allah soprano, it breaks your arrogance kills your pride. And that is very important, because we start thinking a lot about ourselves. And when we put our head down on the ground bare ground, then it is something that will humble us. And the self would actually tell people to make sure that their their forehead would get, you know, dusty,
dusty, that make sure you put your head properly and that your forehead actually touches the ground properly. So that your forehead gets dusty. So that there's pride and ego that you have it goes away.
And this also shows to us that sometimes the mustard of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam would be full. So some of the companions will be praying outside because when they will be praying outside under the open sky, then that is where the ground would be more hot, because inside at least there was a roof even if it was just a branches at least there was something giving shade and if the shade is there, then the ground would not be that hot. Alright, so the fact that it would be so hard to the people could not lay their head on the ground, it shows that sometimes mustard would become full for some people will be praying outside.
And also we see here that when it would be extremely hard they would place their cloth and then do setup on it. What does this show that if there is a need during the prayer also to place part of your garments, your hijab, the clothes that you're wearing on the ground and then perform such that on it. It is
permissible to do so. But remember, when there is a need, what would be a need, and necessity? So for example, you go to a mastery performance hall or you go down into Saturday. And then you feel that it's extremely dusty, and you have, you know, an allergy to does you start sneezing immediately. So you won't be able to focus in your prayer. So in the next sajida, can you take apart of your hijab and put it on the ground and then decide on it? Yes, you can. Okay. So for example, you do such the end, the place doesn't seem clean, clean in the sense that, not nudges, but in the sense that it smells, and you cannot concentrate on your side to the right, because if you're
rushing through your center, you're not able to make your door, you're not even able to breathe, then how will you have for sure, so in that situation, if you put your hijab or something in front, and then to search the on it, that is also permissible. But remember that you can only put some cloth whether you wearing it, or you know, it's on your side, maybe you can put it when there is a need, you cannot do such that on your hands.
Like for example, the person says, Oh, my hijab is too short. And you know, for example, the grass is very bulky, and I saw a bug crawling over there, I'm afraid if I do such a thing, it's going to go into my nose, I'm going to put my hands and then do surgery on that, no, you can't do that. Because the hands are what one of those parts of the body on which stretch that is complete, right meaning they have to be at a particular place, just like your knees have to be your feet have to be your head has to be. So you cannot move the position of the hands. And you cannot put your head on the hands, the hands have to be in their proper positions. And this hadith also shows to us that in
such that it is necessary to place the forehead completely on the ground, completely on the ground. So what does it mean that if a person just barely touches the ground, and gets up is that such the complete and proper
is that complete and proper, no complete and proper search that is which one I'm keen, the forehead has to be positioned properly, so that it's completely touching the ground, you're like, last time we discussed it, the hands have to be flat, touching completely, just like that the forehead must touch the floor the ground completely. And for that you have to let your body relax. Because if your head is tense, if your neck is tense, then can your forehead touch the ground completely. No, try it right now.
In front of you even on your desk, or wherever you are, try it right now. That make sure from one side to the other, the forehead is completely touching the ground. So your head has to relax. So how was it different, right? It's a different feeling. Yes, the nose is being rubbed more, it's even more humbling.
So, this is the way of doing such and also when you do such that the proper way then you can relax, then you can make law you can do the spear. And if you are dense Your head is tense then it will be difficult to do such them.
But it is lovely. It allows s3 delaying global prayer until us What does that mean?
leavings are completely
delaying it deliberately.
That remember, there's always the best time to perform a particular center. And there's a time that is permissible. Right. So the best time is which one generally the beginning. And you can also defer it meaning towards the last part. But remember, for the hood, it's the opposite way. So the hidden loading either asleep or praying it closer to the time of us
not immediately after there's a while of the sun, but after some time has passed, so that also is very nice. So for example, these days also begins around 220 something. So for instance if a person is performing load at two o'clock at 145.
Is that permissible?
Yes.
When do we have our job?
It is permissible to hate a liberty in Alaska. What's the evidence had the senate Abu normanni Carla had Donna hamedan who is Aiden our normative need the net on job newsagent and near bessin and then a BSL Allahu Allah He was settled on some level Medina T. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam performed Salah in Medina seven with ammonium as seven and eight meaning as seven record and eight Raka which prayers Lola will Isla and also combined when Margarita will Orisha and motive inertia combined. So how is it seven and eight?
LaHood and Asa eight, and mccraven Russia seven for color are you boo so are you upset larhonda houfy later in Mattila perhaps it wasn't a night that was rainy meaning the day was rainy The night was raining. This is why the Prophet sallallahu Sallam joined Lauren Russell, and he joined macgibbon arratia. On our side, he said maybe he wasn't sure. And from another version, we learned that it wasn't raining.
So what do we see here? That the Prophet sallallahu wasallam joined in the city of Medina. So what does that show he wasn't traveling. So he combined the whole analysis also how that he performed and immediately after he performed
and he performed a motive, and immediately after he performed arratia so he joined the prayers basically. Why? What's the reason?
Even our bus a little below our new narrative, there's another version of this Hades in which the words are more complete, which is at an abuse of the love radio Salim jamara been asleep, while being in MongoDB. When Orisha if Phil Medina, mean lady Hoeven while amatory, he joined these prayers, there was no fear meeting fear of the enemy. It wasn't that Medina was surrounded by the cofell. No. And secondly, there was no matter of meaning the weather was also normal. And when he was asked why even our boss said, do not cause difficulty for the oma
do not cause difficulty for the oma. Now some people they derive from this Hadees that sometimes a person can join the herd. And so even if there's no genuine reason to do so, and he can join macgibbon, Russia, even if there's no, you know need, he can do that. Some said that they should always join load analysis, and they should always join Muslim inertia. And there are people who actually pray like this, you know that there are people who actually pray like this, based on which are these, this or these, but the fact is that neither of these interpretations are correct. Why? Because even our bass was asked why the Prophet totalizing them did that? What did he say, so that
it would not be difficult for the oma. So this shows that when there is how much when it is difficult for the people to perform each prayer at its time, then it is permissible to join the prayers. But when it is not difficult to perform each prayer at its time, then is it permissible to join the prayers? No.
When it comes to suffer, travel, that's a different story altogether. This is when a person is at home. When it's bad weather, that's also different story because people have to go to the masjid. And if there's rain, constant rain, heavy rain, and people are going five times out in the rain. And you know how Medina is when it's cold especially. It can be very cold, very, very cold. I remember once we were in Medina and I didn't expect Medina to be cold at all. And fudger prayer took a shower went to must be the number one and the cold wind it just like got into my chest, one walk from the hotel to the masjid and that was it really got Jimmy. So, imagine if people are going five times a
day in such a windy weather in such cold and rainy weather, then for that reason, the profit or loss and would combine the prayer sometimes mcraven Russia together and Russia together because it wouldn't be possible for people to come. But there is another situation which is that it is difficult for the people do keep coming to the masjid. So, for convenience, what is done, the prayers are joined. So for example, how can we make this relevant for ourselves that summertime,
summertime, Russia is extremely late. And fudger is very early. A person who has the strength, which is generally the case with majority of the people, then they must stay up until Russia time perform Russia must wake up at budget time and perform faster and faster. By the way you don't join with any prayer you have to provide your edits time. But when it is difficult for the oma difficult for some people to perform or a shot at its time. So for example, there is a 10 year old child. Now he has to pray all five prayers, but by 11pm he's not going to be able to stay awake. He won't be able to pray for that it's beyond his capacity. Given that further is so early for 30 hours to wake up again. For
a 10 year old child. It cannot be expected on the weekends, okay? You make the child's nap. wake them up at 11 o'clock make them pray, Risha and then wake them up again. But on regular school days, will it be possible for a child at age it won't be likewise
There is a woman who is pregnant, a woman who is pregnant in her situation, she is physically weak, she doesn't have the strength to stay up so late and then wake up again. So early, such broken sleep for a person who has difficult work to do during the day or during the night. And for that reason, they're not able to stay away, or a person who is extremely old. Like, for instance, I know of a lady, whose problem is that by eight, nine o'clock, she gets very sleepy. And if she does not sleep at that time, then what happens is that all night she's not able to sleep. And this is despite the fact that she's on sleeping pills, despite the fact that she's taking medication. So she asked if
she could combine her mother in Russia, because otherwise, she would completely lose her Asia. Because when sleep overcomes a person, then that's it, you can't help it. So in these situations, is it permissible for a person to join Muslim inertia? Not regularly. But you know, sometimes when it's beyond their ability to perform Muslim but it's time arratia at its time, then can they join Muslim inertia? Yes, they can. I've heard myself scholars telling people that they can in this country. Right? Why? Because it's difficult. So if the prophets are a lot of them, he did that sometimes. There was no hope, no fear of the enemy. There was no rain, the weather was perfectly fine. But
still he joined loadrunner. So he joined mK 11 arratia for the convenience of people, then who are we to create difficulty for people. But remember, this was not a habit of the Prophet totaliser and this is something that happened, sometimes very, very rare. That Zohar is delayed until almost also time right? And then also is followed immediately. So that middle time, that is when the heart and soul I prayed Maghrib and Isha. Also same thing. So for example, if a person wishes to join their Muslim in Russia, then what can they do? differ Muslim, so don't pray exactly at nine o'clock, prayed at 939 45 pray 10 o'clock, okay, let it get dark, and then pray both the prayers and then the
child can sleep. So for example, 10 o'clock, the last thing that the child is made to do is pray your mother of inertia. But remember, this is not something that should be done habitually as a habit, on rare occasions, rare occasions where it is not possible for a person because remember that Alma Shaka to that level, this is one of the principles of that difficulty brings ease, okay, difficulty brings ease per person. And remember that moderation is a characteristic of slot blind was the theme of Allah subhanaw taala straight with therefore, one should refrain from extremes because sometimes people go to the extreme of joining prayers without necessity. And the other
extreme is not joining the prayers at all, even if there is an extreme necessity. Now what's better, that the child is not praying or shot at all, or that they're praying or showered? Mother, what's better? They're praying your show with Martin. I remember when we first came to Canada, my brother was very young at that time. And he would find it very difficult to perform Russia, very difficult, poor kid would just be lying, and half asleep half awake in the morning, he's not able to get up, it was getting difficult for him, because he was very, very young. So I remember my father, he used to make him very shy with motive and go to bed immediately. And that was something that was practical
for him later on as he grew up, then obviously, it was possible for him and when on the days when he was able to stay awake until
he did that. So really, in these situations, a person has to go on a day to day basis, that for example, a pregnant woman, she might have the strength one day to stay up until 11pm. On another day, she may be exhausted
and she might not pray at all. Doesn't it happen many people they leave the prayer completely then. So what's better, the prayers left are the prayers combined, combined. If the Prophet sallallahu Sallam did it, it shows that it was to give us an evidence right.
So that we can also do it when there is a need middle of both prayers because you are combining it right so ideal is to pray somewhere in the middle like you know Gemma is done with the heat, duck the
duck Diem and the heat, both are the options. So the heat is ideal
or rather not exactly the heat but like the middle point that is ideal. However, if that is also difficult to find a person then he was definitely at the whole time meaning before it ends. But if let's say because these days, we go by the
Right so for example, there's like two, three minutes left, five minutes left, then in that case obviously we'll go beyond the time as well. But you are within that time. Okay.
Basically over here What am I Buhari is proving his Baptist at Liberty even Aracely delaying until then that is permissible when there is a need to do that. How often Allahu Allah, but it seems that it was rare. So for example, mockery is for instance at nine o'clock so he doesn't pray immediately at nine because he wants to join he will defer until 945 10 o'clock and then pray both of them together because that's somewhere between the middle but it's better to join because you should make up your mind
okay, but walk there are three the time of us are so after the hook comes also when is it that a person should perform selector also also begins when a load ends?
Remember that I that I mentioned to you,
Optimus Latta, Luca Shamsi in our circlet. So what does that show that all the prayers that are times are connected in the sense that as soon as one ends, the other one begins immediately after. So also begins when the hole ends. And there are two times for us first is the preferred time, the optimal time and this lasts from the beginning of us until the sun begins to turn yellow, yellowish orange, okay.
Because the prophets are a lot of them said the time for also lasts until the sun turns yellow. In the summer, it will be very late and in winter, it will be very early. The second time for us so is the time of necessity. And this lasts from the time the sun turns yellow, until sunset. So basically it's not the ideal time. It's not the best time it's time of necessity meaning you weren't able to pray earlier. So now you shouldn't leave your so completely. You should pray now anyway. However, remember that the reward will be less the prophets a lot of them said whoever catches up with wonder car also before the sunsets has caught up with us. inshallah, we will learn this IDs also.
So, the Hadith that we're going to learn right now they're talking about which time the preferred time, the best time the ideal time, because the one who prays late right before motive, the profit sort of obvious and described such a person as rushing through the prayers and waiting until the very end.
This is the prayer of who and when. a hypocrite so the best is early.
Had does not Abraham will be on Monday Kala had the Santa Ana seminary elven our new chairman Avi a Nara Asia decoded cannot Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, you suddenly saw what shampoo the Prophet sallallahu Sallam used for muscle and the sun lamp the herdsmen who did it her and the sun had not yet left her room.
What does that mean?
That the sunlight was still in her room?
Waikato cemetery new chairman mencari who did it here? He said, from the heart of her hurdler what his art was up meaning there would be sunlight in the middle of her hurdler not just you know the walls are something not in the middle
that will be bright. So this is one of the prophets that allows us to perform so basically early
had the financial data to Paula headers and a laser and even she had been or an earlier era Isha another suit Allah is on a level that he was Aloma sanella he performed there also was Sham Sophie who did Latina and the sun was still in her room. Lamb yells horrible fate woman her dirty her. The shed had not appeared in her room yet. Fate meaning shade, so basically, the sun was still there. It hadn't passed yet. In other words, the shadows have not become
very long.
Had the lunar aim in color
and is re underwater on our shadow palette. Canon abuse en la hora de use LMU Sol de sala de la serie the Prophet sallallahu Sallam used to perform so that there are sort of a sham sutala icon for her jilla tea and the sun was still in my room lemmya Harun fatale Bardot and the shade had not yet appeared let me I thought it had not yet appeared and failed the shade. What color Malecon way I have no sir even we're sure even what we have set our shampoo cabinet until hot and the sun meaning before the sun was high was shampoo and the sun umbrella before and tell her that it would become apparent meaning before the sun was high meaning the sunlight before it reached very high. I think
about it. Sometimes it happens through the window The sun is coming into your room you can see it on your wall, then what happens to see it going higher, higher, higher and then eventually disappearing. Why is it going higher because the sun is setting downwards. So as it's going downwards, the light will be up
Words. So basically he performed arson when the light had not yet risen too high. So basically performed also, very early
had the term Mohammed Makati and Khalid Abdullah called a foreigner, foreigner and say Yemeni Salama Takara the * to an hour Abby, he said I and my Father both entered or that we both attended a Swamiji for color so he said to him, who are we my father me my father asked him, okay if I cannot Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam you Sunday October. How did the Prophet sallallahu Sallam perform? October what is October 4 Allah?
Allah so he said can you sir lil Hydra he used to perform the hygiene meaning Allah Allah Tita Runa * oola, the Salah, what you call Allah, Allah meaning the first one.
So what do we see here? different names for lower prayer.
We call it they used to call it hygiene. And some used to call it oola. So if different names are used, it's not a big deal.
So he used to perform liver prayer haina at the time when dad Hello shampoo. The sun began to decline that horrible the hoodia to whom the halo
what does that mean refuted? When something is refuted? What does it mean it's being erased. So as the sun begins to decline, it's basically erasing. So at the time when the sun began to decline, that is when he performed the way you select a slur and he will perform that also prayer. And after the prayer, some may argue that he would return a hairdo now one of us electronically to his home, run meaning muskan is house meaning one of us would perform a song with the Prophet sallallahu Sallam and then go home. And the house would be where feet oxygen Medina at at the end of the city, farthest end of the city was shampoo and at that time, the sun would be higher than it will be
bright by law, Nokia, One a C two and I forgot makalah Filmora what he said about muffler What can I yes the hibou and he used to like a new era that he would defer. Alicia there are a short prayer allotted to the owner and atama the prayer which you call Allah itema What can I yecla who Noma cabela and he dislikes sleep before it will hadiza BARDA and speech after it, what does it mean? That before Isha the prophets of Allah Islam this light sleep, meaning he did not like it, that someone should sleep before performing or shall Sala Why?
Because then he might not wake up. It would be difficult to bear Asia and even if he wakes up, he's only going to rush through Salah to get over it.
One Hadith about her and he disliked speech after Russia. Why? Because then you're going to sleep very late. And if you sleep very late, you won't be able to wake up early or Canada and he used to yen fatty Lou, he would leave from min sala de la Dotty from the morning prayer basically fudger prayer, meaning he would have completed the prayer so that will further and by the time when he will leave. It would be at the time when yardie for Roger Lu Julissa, a person would be able to recognize the one sitting next to him with a crow and he would recite Bisset Tina in a mere somewhere between 60 and 100 verses. So what do we see over here? That also prayer would be early?
Had the center of the law have no Muslim author American art is how cordonnier Abdullah hypnic alhaja and nsmb mullikin pala, he said cool nanosolar. So we used to perform there also prayer. So my Afro do insano then a man would go 11 year amrani often do the place where when we're moving, used to live for energy the home then we would find them you saloon and they would be performing us.
So in other words, a person would pray after what the prophets of Allah sent him, then he would leave the masjid go home, go to this particular clan and then he would find that these people are praying Salah then so what does it show their Salah was also acceptable.
So the prophets are a lot of cinema his habit was to pay a slider so that
as soon as the time would enter,
but it is also permissible to pray after some time
because if it was not acceptable the Prophet sallallahu Sallam would have
had the Santa Catarina call a forerunner of the law caught up on our book club Norris man, even acetylene even have her name. Paula Samir to avoid
Amata yaku he said Selena Mara, we perform the solar with Rama Romney, our dinner Aziz. We performed the Salah with Ahmed bin Abdul Aziz the halifa which Allah was this also de su Mahajan. And then we went out had that until the holla Allah. We came upon an assembly Mulliken, we came to unassembled Malik and who's under seven Malik, Companion of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam forwarded the Navajo. So we found him, you suddenly Ursula performing us. We just prayed Lord with the halifa. And we came to an a solid hour I knew immediately and we find him praying also, for come to hear me. So I said, Oh, my uncle, Mahalia Salatu. Salam was this allotted for later, which you just performed? meaning
is loaded so late. And isn't it too early? Allah Allah so he said, I just prayed us. We had his letter to LA su de la he sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and this was a prayer of the Messenger of Allah. Allah he could Nana Salima, who, which we used to pray with him. So what is it that he was praying also very early? And he said this is how the prophets Allah allows us to perform
as well.
Had the center a Boolean, called an abomination or even re or had the sunny and nomadic in katakana Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam? You certainly are Sir, he will perform there. So prayer was shumsa motif era to heighten while the sun would be high, high yet on bright shining, white feathered habitat, he will then a person would go in an hour early to their early winter, early uphill slopes. So slopes, what does it show that it was towards the end of the city, meaning the borders of the city? Because the place where the people are living, that's not sloppy, but as the population spreads out, then what happens to the slopes? They go away? Why? Because people dig them.
And they flatten the ground in order to build houses. So the slopes that are Valley it's referring to the outskirts of the city. So he said that one of us would pray also with the Prophet sallallahu Sallam at this time. And then he would go to the valley fair to him and he would come to them with shampoo tartan and the sun would still be high, meaning we would walk all that distance, and the sun would still be high. So what does it show us? It was early, we're boggled early, and some of the slopes minun Medina, from the city of Medina, Allah or Bertie emilian. Owner, meaning they were at a distance of four miles or something like that.
Some are Wiley. We're at a distance of two miles, some three miles, some four miles and some six miles. So how long do you think it would take to cover two to six miles by walking for an average person?
Anyone goes for regular walks, maybe two mile walk or three mile walk or for my walk? If not outside, maybe on a treadmill? How long does it take?
So about 45 minutes to do three quarters of a mile. And that's uphill you're saying outside? Okay. So think about somewhere between half an hour to an hour, somewhere between half an hour to an hour it would take to go to the hourly. So what does it show? That also would be early. Now in the summer, you have a long time for us to prayer. And what we do is we delay delay delay. But even in summer, what do we learn the sin of the prophets that allows us to pray
early
before the sun turns a yellowish orange, it's ideal it's best to offer early and not deferred. And in winter, when the time is very short. Then again it's best to pray early.
At the center of the law, human use of color of Barona Malik on up she having an NSF pneumatic in Calico nanocellulose law we used to pray Our salsa my habit there he will, then one of us would go from us Illa to Cuba in Cuba all the way to Cuba fighting him and he would come to them with Sampson warfare and the sun was still high.
Bab if me man fair, that will also the sin of the one who loses us further to what is felt me death when something dies, it's gone. So the sin of the one who misses his awesome. What does it mean by this? That he delays it to the point that he loses the time for it?
Which time? The best time?
The best time so there's two ways of looking at it. One that he is performing awesome when very late so before sunset, but very late.
And secondly, that he doesn't pray, or he delays it so much that he misses the time completely. So for example, a person is somewhere the time for us who comes in he knows that there is barely two hours. I should pray before I leave, says no, no, I'll pray when I get home.
And he knows that there's going to be only half an hour before mobile. So they get home and they find out one thing has to be done urgently and nothing has to be done urgently and like this, the time for us is gone completely.
So the sin of the one who misses us, this is a sin. Missing us deferring us when there is a genuine reason that's a different case. Because in the Quran, what do we learn? Well, I don't know salata a leverhulme. kosala. They come to prayer lazy. So when you have two hours, and you're delaying delaying and procrastinating until the very end, what does it show that you're becoming lazy, have no interest in you just praying just to get over it. Just to get this like something that has to be done and you just do it for the sake of getting over it? Because this is what the hypocrites used to do. Okay, so this is like resembling a winner, even though a person doesn't have any fat in your
pizza, but there is in fact an omelet. Remember, there's two types of fat right? So this is in our mind. This is why a person should refrain from this because when you resemble someone in actions, then you will resemble them in nature as well eventually
had the thinner of the law human use of color of Bora nomadic or nafion or any of neuromotor and that'll soon Allahu sallallahu alayhi wa sallam a call Ellery the food who's relatively asleep can annamma Butera Allahu Allah who the one who misses his celebrity Russell is as though he has lost he has been deprived of his family and his wealth with your water means patera it was cut off meaning he lost and this is what casita, hosana, Medina, if a person loses all of his property, and his family, imagine if a person has their family, all of their family members in one house and that house catches by the house has finished, the people inside the house are finished. That's a great
tragedy. So this is the state of the one who misses his awesome prayer. That generally so that's what is missed, or it is delayed until the very end, because of these two reasons. Money work, house cleaning, cooking, or family, we're taking care of their needs, or we're sitting with them. So we don't realize that while we are spending time with them, preferring them over so we are actually losing them. And this is a great warning. The prophets autolysin have warned us from losing our prayer, because it's a very serious matter. And the show stores the importance of also Salah as well. Have you either solo it was selected whisper it has been specially mentioned the middle
prayer. This is why the scholars have said that out of the five prayers, the most of the most important prayer is a sub prayer. And then fudger prayer. First is awesome. And then it's magic. So out of all the five prayers we should be most concerned about performing which prayer and time
and it often will be on time then the rest of the prayers will also be on time. And because of this Hades actually some scholars said that if a person misses their prayer, then that will be applied. What is the
punishment decided by the judge.
So in a land where the Muslim law is applied, if a person does not pray also delays, the delays, the delays and he's seen performing so that would also at Maverick time, or later on or just before then the judge will make a decision that okay, he should be given five lashes. Can you imagine this is a very serious matter.
A very serious matter. And the warning of the profits on a lot of time is much more stronger to anila whoo Tila Hello omalo.
See if you have time after what you're doing to pray within the preferred time, okay. So for example, you've gone to pick up your kids for instance, as you're driving the time for us comes in or as soon as you reach the time for us it comes in, by the time you go home, inshallah, within 20 minutes you'll be home and the sun has not turned yellowish orange by that time. Then, of course, praise Allah when you get home. But if you're getting home, you know 15 minutes half an hour before motive 45 minutes before motive, then that's not enough time.
Okay, then in that case, you have to stop what you're doing and pray first. But if you have plenty of time after
Words then there is no harm. So for example, many students over here, their classes go up until 315 330. So what should you do that, make sure that you have your will do before you go into class so that as soon as class ends, you can praise Allah immediately because you still have about an hour, 15 minutes. Okay? And that is enough time. Okay, you don't have to stop your class, go press hold and then return. No, you can also pay afterwards. But if let's say your class, you're at school, you're at university and your class is ending at 430 is ending at four o'clock is ending at 415. Then in that case, you should take time out and go pray. So you really have to see is it going
to fall in the best time or isn't going to fall in the time of necessity?
Bad mental, colossal, the one who leaves out
fat, that's what gives the meaning of that is delaying, delaying, delaying, and he just loses it. Almost unintentionally.
Donald kalasa is that he leaves it deliberately, you understand the difference?
One is that a person misses the prayer or delays the prayer because of a genuine reason. They were not able to pray. Okay, like for example, they were sleeping. And they wake up literally half an hour before Muslim. In that case, they're not sinful. Why? Because the sleep overcame them. They set an alarm, they didn't hear it. Somebody woke them up and left the house and they fell asleep again. So it wasn't deliberate. It just happened. That's a different case.
Another is that a person is able to pray. They're working they're reading they're in a meeting the interclass they're always able to stop what they're doing and pray but what do they do they say let me just wash this dish and let me just cook this you know, complete this dish and let me just unload the dishwasher and let me just read this book to my child. And like this What happens is that the prayer is deferred deferred deferred until the very end and the third is that a person says Oh, forget it.
Many people do that.
Like for example they're out shopping.
They have no intention of paying us at some time they have no intention of paying monthly but most of the time because if they had the intention, what would they do? They would go make will do and pray Salah or they will think about leaving the mall right or they would think before going to the mall that okay I have to pay my trip I have to pay my when and where will I pray? But if they go without any plan then what does it show they have no plan of praying.
So the one who leaves his absolute like this does not prayed at all deliberately does not pray at the right time. Then what is the situation of this person?
Had the Muslim of no Ibrahim Cora detonation call
me Kathy and advocate Alberta and have been Mali he called a coup Nana arbalet data. He said we were with Blader fingers wet in in a battle for Yeoman, the layman on a day that was cloudy, on a cloudy day. We were in a battle for Allah. So he said Bucky Ruby salata, sorry, but kyrou, meaning
meaning perform. So that will also early. Make sure that you perform it well in time.
Because it's cloudy and you won't realize and all of a sudden, it will be mothered, so make sure that you perform the Salah early for in an obeah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam a call man taraka sala de la si faqad Habiba I'm gonna do that whoever leaves selected also then in fact his deeds are wasted. What does it mean by this his deeds are wasted. Some said based on this that the one who leaves Solo Solo to Russell assume or any other select deliberately then it is as though he has committed Khufu because it is careful that wastes the deeds of a person in the Quran we learn that will mean yota did mean c'mon Dini fire moto capital for Ola aka heavy armored
then it is those whose deter with the other side that no this is not Khufu literally and this is not you know by leaving the solder, it is the specifically do salata rasa only. So for example, if a person leaves Salatu fudger then No, they haven't committed. But if they leave Salatu rasa, then they have committed
because you see, also there's a time when you are around people a little bit okay, you can pray by yourself. People won't find out more than a better shot. You can pray by yourself people one final buzzer. You generally pray in front of people. And if you're not praying outside in front of people also. Then what is this is this Emanuel coffee. This is coffee. This is what they said. Others said that is
is not covered. Because habits are omalu. The habitual animal over here means that leaving so that also is a create creating such a great sin that will outweigh many good deeds combined. You know like once because good deeds they erase bad deeds and bad deeds, what do they do? They also burn the good deeds of a person. What does backbiting What does hazard do? It kills the good deeds of a person. So leaving is such a sin, that will waste management good deeds of a person which good deeds of a person Some said all his good deeds, other said no, not all the good deeds, but the good deeds of that day. It is as though on that day he achieved nothing, he accomplished nothing he earned not
even a single good deed for cod habitat ormolu so they said that habitat armano this is mocha yet, this is, you know, only for that day, not his entire life, but just for that day. And from this, it is also necessary to clarify that leaving solar is covered when it is token Muslim, meaning when a person completely abandons the prayer, meaning that he doesn't even pay your masala he doesn't even pay Salah to read
Okay, that is covered. But if a person performs some prayers, leaves other prayers than Yes, that is a sin as very similar to gopher, but it cannot be said that this person is
catfish. Because the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said from Antarctica for Kadokawa Tanaka ha, meaning Tanaka had left it completely didn't pray at all. It is a time when everyone prays Juma is a time when everyone prays, and he doesn't pray at all, then this person is coughing. But if a person prays sometimes doesn't pray, and other times, he's doing an action of gophers resembling the caffeine. But it doesn't mean that he has become and such a person. They do pray sometimes at least. So for example, eight Salah then again, when it comes to coffee, there is one thing that we need to remember that coffee is when a person says that this command for instance, you don't have to do it.
I don't have to do it. And I'm never going to do it. This is awful. But if a person says yes, I know I'm supposed to do it. But I'm still struggling, then that is not helpful, because it's hard still accepts and acknowledges. So anyway, in this hadith is a great warning about
missing a source letter. And if we want to preserve our acephala, then what is necessary that we pray. As soon as the time comes in as soon as we are able.
So target of this week is
performed. So that also on time, immediately, those of us who are here five days a week until three o'clock, then praise Allah before you go home,
before you go home, and you'll see that as you go home, you are relaxed. And when you get home, you're relaxed. And if you go without praying, you're constantly worried.
Because the weather conditions mean the traffic because also it's it's high traffic time, right. And given how the weather is, you might think that it will take you 15 minutes to get home, but you're stuck in traffic and you might miss your solar completely. Because you see there's still an hour, there is sufficient time. But if after four o'clock, I mean that's late and that should not be done. It's ideal to pray early, right and that should be considered. But if because remember that whenever the timings are set, like the profit or loss, and whenever he led the Select in the masjid, he always paid attention to the needs of people. Because people are doing many different things. And
whatever was most convenient for the people. That is when he performed the prayers. For a woman, even if the event is going on, and she has to leave, she can leave. Okay. And even if people are performing solar in jamara, and she already said it, or she plans to say her cell after 15 minutes, she's not obligated to pray in jamara. I mean, definitely, it's better. But remember that it's not obligatory on her.
We don't know if we're going to live the next minute. And even though you know a person is not held responsible in that case, but still, why miss that? Imagine in our record of it shows Okay, it's incomplete because she didn't. She didn't do it. Like I remember once this lady, she said to my mother, I was watching I was very young. She said, I don't feel like praying. I find it too hard. And I remember as a child who was just listening to her that people can actually say that
and my mother was born
To a very, in a very like calm and nicely just pray about
this prayer
because for many people salamin so adoration 17
so for a person who doesn't pray at all and you tell them just pray your fault or just pray You're so
desperate You're so I'll remind you, I'll send you a message and then they develop the habit of praying also gradually one after the other after the other and also for children as they're getting older. Like for example at the age of seven, I remember when my brother turned seven when other told him that okay, from today you have to press on at the moment every day you can never miss it now. So he developed a habit within one year, next year. Okay, birthday, your gift is that you have to break you know, this this Lola and the Salah, so the habit was developed gradually.
So panic Allah we have the pleasure, the La la isla and stuff we'll cover today. I said, I'm already coming out with a lie.