Ad-Dukhan 1-59 Tafsir 1-17
Taimiyyah Zubair – Taleem al-Quran 2010 – Juz 25 – L259B
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Lesson number 259 sort of the de Haan is number one 259
so that the Han is a Maki Sora and it was revealed in the same time period as the other sub or how I mean
this aura has only 59 versus
Bismillahirrahmanirrahim
how meme while kita will move in by the clear book, a costume is being taken by the Quran
in unzila houfy let him move a rocket in indeed we have sent it down during a blessed night in Khan moon zerene Indeed, we were to warn
in Angela Wolfie Laila T Mobile rocketing indeed we have sent a score on down in a blessed night. Why? Because in quantum one z Indeed, we were to warn people, we were to warn mankind. This is the reason why we have sat down to score on but this is not an ordinary book. This Quran is a very special book,
because first of all, Allah subhanaw taala swears an oath by it. Secondly, this Quran is described as Al Kitab al mu being one that is clear clear in its message, one that clarifies it clarifies the reality from falsehood, what is true from false what is eternal from that which is temporary.
And then thirdly, Allah subhanaw taala mentions the revelation of this,
that when was it revealed? That it was revealed in a blessed night during a blessed night, a special night?
When something is done on a special day? What does it show that that action is very special? When you wear something on a special day, that means that that dress is very special. When you eat something on a special day, it means that that food is very special.
So in the end, the lousy later Timo Baraka, the revelation of the Quran, in a blessed night shows the importance of this book of Allah, that Allah chose a blessed night for its revelation.
Now, what does it mean by this blessing at night? Which night is this?
This night has been understood as later.
Because the last panel Allah says in the Quran in Angela, who feel a little code that we have revealed it in the Night of Decree,
and which night is that? When is Laila toccata it is in the month of Ramadan in the last 10 odd nights. So it's one of the last 10 odd nights of the month of Ramadan, and a loss of parallel data sets and sort of Bukhara 185 that shadow Ramadan and Lady owns in a field. So this Layla Timo Baraka, this little corner has to be in the month of Ramadan because Allah himself says that he revealed the Quran in the month of Ramadan.
And there are various Hadees, which also tell us that the revelation of the Quran, when was it in the month of Ramadan?
And what does it mean by this that we have sent it down in the later to MOBA?
Because we know that the Quran was revealed over a period of 23 years. So what does it mean by this revelation? This revelation is understood as that it was revealed from the mother book meaning from lower levels from the seventh heaven to the summit with dunya tbaytel reserved on listening.
And from Sonata near from beta is what happened in jabril brought onto the Prophet sallallahu sallam.
So when did this happen? When was onbroad down do some ardunio to beta reserve in which night laylat in Morocco, and this night is the night of the Laila to other witches in Ramadan.
Some people have also said that Laila, Timo Baraka, this bless at night, it refers to the eve of the middle of sherborn, meeting the 15th of sharevault.
This is what they say.
And this opinion is based on some weak Hadith that assert great excellence of this night.
However, this is a weak opinion. Why? Because all of those are these, what are they? They are weak, they're not authentic, they have some weakness in them.
And secondly, this opinion contradicts other texts of the Quran and sooner and ultimately statements of the Sahaba.
For example, we learn over here, the Quran was revealed in Laila Timo Baraka insert ricotta we learn the Quran was revealed
In laylat ricotta, in total, we learn that the Quran was revealed in the month of Ramadan.
So what do we see that the Quran tells us that it was revealed in the month of Ramadan.
So, this night has to be a night of which month
the night of Ramadan it cannot be one of the nights of the month of Shabbat.
Similarly, there are Hadees also which tell us when the latest quarter is and when is that in the month of Ramadan, not in the month of sherborn
seminary we see that even our vessel the learning even he said that this laylat mo Baraka refers to the Latin or the meaning one of the last 10 odd nights of the month of Ramadan.
And we learned that called the Abu Bakar in Arabic, he was a scholar of Angelus Maliki scholar. He said that no Hadith in respect of the 15th of Siobhan is reliable. He said that no Hadith in respect of the excellence of the 15th of Shabbat is reliable, either in respect of its merit or about this, that decisions with regard to the destinies are taken in it. Therefore, they do not merit attention mean they do not deserve much attention. Rather what should a person focus on what Allah subhanaw taala has mentioned clearly in the
so in unzila, houfy lay that in Movado cotton, indeed we have revealed the score on in a blessed night.
So how is this night blessed? Why is a blessing because of the revelation of the Quran in this name.
And also we learn that later to call it is a night which is later to Quadri higher on when as efficient what is mobile Raka that which is full of hate, full of hate. And this knight also is full of hate that imagine it is better than 1000 months 1000 months of worship equals worship of this one night. Just imagine.
So this is how this night is laid out in lavaca. It's full of hive full of blessings.
And also the angels descend in this night. We learn instead of ricotta tannaz alumina eco roofie her the evening of be him that the angels descend on this night Salaam on here hotter muffler. In fact, it's a night full of peace until the morning comes in.
And its ultimate article Why? Because the decrees with regards to the creation. They are made. And they're implemented as we learned in 2010 as Illumina echo roofie Javi neurobion Minh Conley for every metric
so in Angela houfy, let him have a look at it.
And if you think about it, the one who has revealed the score on he himself is Madonna who can Lady mesial for corner olarak de
Allah Himself, devout aka lady, this night itself, then the city in which the Quran was revealed the messenger on whom the Quran was revealed. So this Koran is not something ordinary. This Koran is a very special book
in Kona, Missouri, indeed we are Warner's meaning indeed we have always been Warner's sending this revelation is not something new.
A last panel data has always sent warning to mankind always. This has been the Sunnah of Allah. From the very beginning he has been sending warning and if he has revealed his quote, and this is not something strange and new. In Conan Zirin, Allah himself has taken the responsibility to guide people to warn people.
And this night, Allah subhanaw taala says fee Hey, you Franco on that night is made distinct. Con Lu embrun Hakeem every precise method.
During this later Timo Baraka, what happens, you Franco,
you focus on the roof matters fell off and fourth is to separate to separate between two things to distinguish between two things that look alike. When you distinguish between them, when you separate them. Each is distinct and clear from the other.
Sophie, how you flew in it is made distinct Gulu ambreen Hakeem, every precise metric. Hakeem what meaning does Hakeem have one that is full of wisdom.
Hakeem also gives a meaning of one that is firm in which change is not possible. One that makes firm
so I'm really hacky. What does it mean by amateur hacking. eminent hockey was understood as
Every hour there is more that is definite in the sense that it has been fixed. Once it has been fixed that no changes can be made to it,
you understand once it has been fixed, then no changes can be made to it that has been fixed. And this ama is with regard to what with regards to the provisions of people, the terms of life of people, different different decrees that have been set by our last panel data for the entire year for the following year.
So, in this night, all such matters all such decrees are made distinct, meaning they are decided they're carried out. And then then Azuma equal to a roofie. Here in European men coli. And over here I'm gonna is described as Hakeem meaning once it's decided, once the angel design with it, it's carried out it's implemented, no changes made to it.
And secondly, it's called eminent hockey. Why? Because it is a matter that is decreed by divine wisdom. It's based on divine wisdom. Sophia eufora cuckoo, amarin Hakeem, this is laden with Baraka, the night in which the Quran was revealed, the night in which the decrees are decided, and such decrees that are based on the wisdom of Allah subhanaw taala. So no one can object.
And such decrees that are also firm fixed, that they cannot be changed.
And this includes that it's decided which person will be born, which person will die, what a person will receive, how much he will lose, if a person will be healthy if a person will be ill. All such decrees are made in this night. They're implemented, they're carried out in this late fee how you Franco kulu Omron Hakeem, and this is the night of laser focus.
So on the special night, how can we just be sleeping away? How does it make sense that such a blessing night whose reward can be so much 1000 months? Imagine 1000 months and such a special night that decrees are being made? And there we are slipping away not asking a lot for his mercy. not asking a lot for his forgiveness. Imagine it's decided for us that this year we are to die. Just imagine. And we haven't sought Allah for forgiveness. We haven't asked him for his mercy. Then who are we depriving ourselves
fee? Hi, you Franco koloman Hakeem Umrah Minar, in Deena every matter proceeding from us,
meaning every angle that is decided, that is fixed, that is ordained, who decides it, who ordained is it? Allah subhanaw taala. It is among men or in Deena Therefore, it is based on his knowledge on his wisdom and on his planning.
In conda mursaleen Indeed, we were to send we were to send meaning we were to decide, and decisions concerning our creation. So in Kona, mousseline First of all, this is understood as that we are want to send the angels in order to carry out the decision that Allah subhanaw taala has made because in this night what happens, then as the Lord Malaika So, who has sent those angels, Allah subhanaw taala. And in our Carnival saline in the context of the revelation of the Quran, that indeed we are ones who send messengers, Allah has always sent messengers just as earlier it was set in Kona, Missouri. Now it has been set in Kona mursaleen.
So what does this show to us?
That every decree every decision is made by who? Allah soprano.
And because it is made by Allah, a person must not have any objection against it.
Allah is the one who decided to send the Quran. Allah is the one who decided to send the messenger and Allah is the one who decides your fate as well. Your destiny as well, your life as well. in Kona mursaleen and just as the revelation of the Quran, the sending of the messenger has a reason behind it. What happens in your life also has a reason behind it. I'm gonna marry Dina in Kona, merci Li
urashima terminal Milla big as mercy from your Lord in know who who has submitted our name indeed he is the hearing the knowing what does I mean by this? What is the Rama of Allah?
Right over here refers to the fact that Allah is the one who has been sending the messengers. He is the one who has been sending Warners. He is the one who has also revealed this Quran and said Muhammad Sallallahu wasallam as a messenger
This is what his mercy Ramadan mirotic
mata Moravec out of compassion out of mercy for who for his people for his creation, or Mata Moravec
and also Renata Moravec can be understood as that whatever decisions Allah subhanaw taala makes in this night, whatever decisions are carried out, this is also part of His mercy or him at the middle of big in the who who is semi early indeed he is the hearing and the knowing.
So, during this night, how can we be sleeping away? What should we spend our time doing?
Making, because Allah is a Samir and he is an early
so, we see that all the decisions that Allah subhanaw taala makes, they are in favor of people.
And the fact that the, the decision that Allah subhanaw taala makes it is Hakeem, it is firm, it cannot be changed, it cannot be altered. This also is a mercy of Allah. How
that Imagine if Allah were to decide something and somebody else would come and change it alter, and would people suffer?
Of course, Allah subhanaw taala says and sort of fat that I have to May after Hello holy, nasty Ramadan. phenomenom Sita, Rama Yun sick Fela masala who mimbar de Waal, who will Aziz and Hakeem
that whatever Allah grants to people of mercy, none can withhold it. And whatever he withholds none can release it thereafter. And he is Exalted in Might, and also the wise and Aziz and also anarchy.
And then, the second meaning that sending the Quran This is a mercy as well as we learn instead of the man of a man.
So sending the Quran is an expression of the mercy of Allah soprano.
How is it a mercy that Allah did not just create people and abandon them, leave them on their own? No, he created them, he provided for them, and he has also guided them and guided them so beautifully through this Quran. Who is he? He is rubbish somehow it will all be well Marina Homer, Lord of the heavens and the earth and whatever that is between them in quantum mukuni, if you will be certain Meaning, if you will be certain that He is the Lord of the heavens and the earth, then know that he is the one who has also sent us for on, it's a part of His mercy.
The one who sent down the Quran, He is the Lord, He is the Creator, he is a sovereign of the heavens and the earth and whatever that is between
La Ilaha Illa who there is no deity except Him, you he where you meet, he gives life and he also causes death. And he is not become your Lord. What do you call a welline? And the Lord have your first forefathers. He is Allah. He is the one who has sent the Koran to you. But what is the reaction of the people? Well whom fee shakin, LR goon, but they are in doubt, amusing themselves.
Instead of looking at what Allah has sent, instead of paying attention to what Allah has said, What are the people doing fish shack, they are in doubt in doubt about what about the revelation of the Quran in doubt about resurrection in doubt about the grid realities. And when a person is in doubt, then his attitude is serious or non serious, non serious.
Like, for example, if you're not sure whether your guests are going to come or not, whether somebody is coming to your house or not. Are you going to prepare food for them? Are you going to prepare everything for them? No.
When you're in doubt, you're not going to be serious. But when you are sure that yes, they're definitely coming then what are you going to do? You're going to prepare, isn't it? You're going to hook you're going to do so many things.
So yaqeen leads to action. And Chuck What does that lead to? Larry?
So by loom Fie, shakin, LR boom, they are in doubt playing. What does it mean by this playing? That they're just having fun, having fun How? By marking a tooth by opposing you. You understand? Because if they had conviction in the prophethood of Muhammad Sallallahu Sallam with a marketing No, they would not market him. They will take him very seriously. Well whom Fisher can yell or boon. And second el Argonne they're playing going about their daily lives while ignoring this reality living the heedless life fooling around. balloon fish akinyele are boon and this for an associate
As the matter of the Hereafter is so serious. But we see that despite that people don't take it seriously. Why? Doubt check
for the cable, then watch yoma tap this summer, for the day when the sky will bring video harnam will be a visible smoke.
Wait, watch for the day, when the sky will bring a visible smoke there will be a clear smoke in the sky.
We learned that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam when he was opposed severely by the people of Makkah, he made
like over here, it's mentioned balloon Fisher can yell our boat in doubt they're playing, making fun of him mocking him, ridiculing him
arguing with him.
So when this happened a lot excessively, the profits out of office are also made against the people.
And he made the other oh my god assist me against them with seven years of drought, like the seven years of drought of use of
that use of artists and I'm How was he assisted?
through those seven years of drought, right? That is why the king had a dream. And then use of religion was called for the interpretation use of religion and gave them the solution. And then what happened, he was also helped because then his brothers came.
So when those years of drought came, that is when the condition changed for use of reading,
isn't it? Up until that time, he was constantly suffering, suffering suffering at the hands of his brothers, then at the hands of the wife of the disease and then in the prison? Right. And then when the drought came, then the situation turned around completely. So the prophet SAW a lot of sort of ultimatum that oh my god assist me against them with seven years of drought like the seven of us civilization. So what happened in the last panel data sent drought on the people of Makkah. And it was such a severe drought, that people had nothing at all to eat, and they were literally eating dead flesh of animals. They're eating whatever they could find to stay alive. This is how severe it
was.
And you see when a person is in a state of extreme hunger, then what happens to his vision? Does it remain clear? No. Everything becomes hazy for him, doesn't it? So some have said that photo cover then wait for the day when the sky will bring a visible smoke to Honda Honda is used for smoke. Afterwards, the soda is named what is is the Honda refer to this the Honda refers to the smoke or the haziness that people saw because of their physical weakness because of that drought.
And also, if you think about it, when it hasn't rained for a very long time. Then what happens to the atmosphere? What happens to the sky? does it become dusty, does it Yes, and when it rains then it says no, everything settles down, the sky becomes clear.
So for the hibbett yo Mata disavowal behind him will be so this The harnam will be in which smoke does it refer to
with smoke is it the haziness and also the smoke or the haziness because of the drought.
And there is another opinion as well with regards to this the honeymoon being that it refers to one of the signs of the Day of Judgment.
The Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, that the hour will not come until you see 10 signs, the rising of the sun from the west, the smoke,
the rising of the sun from the west, the smoke, and then the dab button earth which also we have learned about the emergence of via jujin, which we have also read about the appearance of Risa Imodium, the jail. And then the three cases of the earth collapsing three lands collapsing one in the east, one in the West and one in the Arabian Peninsula.
And a fire which will emerge from the bottom of Aden and will drive the people or gather the people stopping with them when the stop to sleep at night or rest during the day.
So there are 10 signs that will definitely appear these 10 major signs before the day of judgment and off them is also the smoke.
And we learned from another Hadith that when the Smoke will appear it will affect the believer only like a cold. Only like a cold what happens in a cold that you feel uncomfortable. You're coughing or sniffling that's about it. But it will infuse every nerve of the disbeliever and come out from every part of his body.
So it will affect a believer very slightly. For those who disbelief. This Smoke will affect them severely. And at that time, we learned that they will want to believe but their Eman will not be accepted.
It will not be accepted.
So far the cable yo Mater this summer will be the harnam will be this Doohan is going to be clear open to the senses, clearly visible in the sky. And I said happened at the time of the Prophet sallallahu wasallam. Also what happened,
the earth became barren, famine, drought, it became so severe that people, whenever they would look up anywhere, they will find everything hazy
yellow ocean nurse covering the people, Heather are the urban elite. This is a painful punishment, that this drought, it was so severe, it was a painful experience for the people it was like a punishment for them, for which people, the people of Makkah and yell Shanaze enveloping the people. And if we take this meaning to be of the Doohan near the Day of Judgment, then this Doohan will also cover all people.
And as I mentioned to you earlier, that it will affect the disbelievers severely whether they will leave this is a painful punishment, excruciating punishment.
And the people will say, oh, our Lord Exif arnelle either removed from us the punishment in me No, indeed, we are believers, then they will make that Oh, our Lord remove this punishment from us. Indeed, we will believe but will they be able to do so? Will their Eman benefit them then? No. Allah says anala Houma, decorah, how will there be for them a reminder at that time, and meaning how can it benefit? The home for them? The cloud the reminder, the crossover here refers to the core meaning accepting, taking a lesson accepting a man, how can that benefit them now? What are the German rasuluh been when in fact, a clear messenger had come to them before whose message was clear.
And when the messenger came, they did not believe now they're believing their acceptance is not going to benefit them, their acceptance is not going to benefit them. And if we take the meaning to be of the drought that came at the time of the Prophet sallallahu sallam, at that time, what happened just like the people of Iran would go to musasa and say to him, that pray for us, and we will believe the punishment is removed. The machine of Makkah did the exact same thing that they went to the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and they said, Please pray that this punishment is removed. This route is removed. But what happened? It was removed, but if they accept afterwards, no, another
home would decline, aka the Jehovah solo movie. If they were to believe the messenger was clear. Why do they have to wait for this drought? And mela Houma? decocker The Jehovah solo movie
so matter Well, the one who then they turned away from him from who? From the messenger, meaning they didn't believe in Him,
will call you and they said, more I learn someone who is stopped. He is instructed Majnoon he is a madman.
Instead of believing in Him, what did they do? They began criticizing. They began ridiculing him again.
Just like the people around him, when the punishment would come upon them. They would go to Masada sooner when the punishment was removed for their own would take all the credit to himself, and he would begin belittling who says
that who is better me or her the lady who mahina malayaka do you be so the machine of Makkah had the same attitude will call no more Allah Majnoon. Why did they say that he was more on them? That they said that he is taught by some people.
We learn intro to natural I 103 that Allah has an Alamo unknown mokulua in Alamo, Basha that certainly we know that they say that indeed some men teach and some people teach. He has been taught by some people will call him or element and they also said that he was much known how, by claiming to be a messenger that he claims to be a messenger He must be crazy. But if you think about the Quran hasn't been taught by a person
hasn't been taught by a person know who brought the Quran to the Prophet sallallahu wasallam Angel gibreel at the command of Allah subhanaw taala This is a column of Allah, it cannot be the word of a human being. But still they said my lemon Majnoon Allah subhanaw taala says in Kashi for Adobe calida indeed we will remove the punishment for a little cash Shifu actually is Kashi funa plural of the word cash if and who is cash if one who unveiled one who removes one who left?
So we will remove the punishment for how long? Candyland only sometime in Kumar II do indeed you are wanting to return
meaning the punishment of this drought was removed
But only temporarily. How that yes, the potential of the ground was removed, but very soon What happened? But it happened, isn't it so very soon, other punishments followed other disasters followed.
So in that Kashi for the RV karelian the people prayed rubberneck, she final either they went to the messenger. But once the punishment was removed, they became so arrogant. So Allah subhanaw taala says over here, yes, this punishment has been removed, but not eternally, only kalila and temporarily in this dunya until the day of birth, or until the day of judgment,
in a coma do indeed you are ones who return because in which the king of Makkah, they went back to their disbelief, they went back to their opposition, they went back to their disobedience. I don't as a Florida it and who is it one who returns. So, after the removal of the punishment, what happened they went back to their old ways of opposing the messenger by calling him Marlin Majnoon.
And secondly, we can also understand this with regards to the horn that will appear before the day of judgment, that this Doohan it will eventually go away. Eventually the horn will go away, and people will return to their evil ways. However, in the Kumar you do, indeed you are to return return to who? To a loss of private island for what for the final punishment. That Yes, the punishment of the dunya is lifted, it's removed, it has subsided, but eventually you're returning to Allah. And when you're returning to Allah punishment awaits you over there.
This is why Allah says Yo, metabolically short buffalo shuttle Cobra, the day we will strike with the greatest assault, Yeoman Nebo tissue belt washing batch and batch is to attack with violence. So the day we will seize we will attack we will grasp we will sees them how a bottle shuttle Cobra with the greatest assault
and assault that they have never witnessed that they have never experienced before.
What does it refer to
the punishment of the hereafter yoma novelty shoe buckle shuttle Cobra in moon turkey moon indeed we are ones who take revenge. That in the dunya last panel data sends warnings, he shows to people but still, they make promises at times of difficulty and then they go back to their old ways they go back to their old ways. Remember that this difficulty is removed only for some time. This difficulty will come back on you when in the Hereafter, and that punishment will be the greatest one that you've never witnessed never imagined before. In one document, indeed, we are wanting to take revenge.
And if we take this ayah to be with regards to the dahar that came at the time of the Prophet sallallahu wasallam that drought then what does it mean by Yeoman? bottleshop and Cobra it refers to but
because they never expected that they never expected that defeat.
So yo manobrista shuttle shuttle Cobra in Monterey moon
Indeed, we are wants to take revenge we shall definitely take vengeance on them.
Just as we took vengeance from Pharaoh, and we seized him in this dunya what happened to find out so many times the punishment was said but each time he made promises and went back on his old ways. When he went back on his old ways. Eventually his time expired didn't it? How that alasa penalty took him and his people and threw them into the into the river into the sea and they were drowned.
So Allah subhanaw taala mentions about fit our own that will occur the fatahna Cabrera home coma theater owner and we had already tried before them the people are fit our own.
How are the people have their own tested? How are they tried? But remember that a fitna is through blessings and also through difficulties.
So how were they tested in both ways that they enjoyed many blessings, many riches, right? luxuries of this dunya. And at the same time, they were also tested with difficulties. And what were those difficulties? What are those punishments that came upon them, such as the famine, such as the frogs and the lice, so on and so forth?
So what are called the fatahna cabela. home before who before the people of Makkah, that the people of Makkah, yes, they're suffering from a drought. However, before them also, the people of their own suffered from a drought.
The people of Makkah, they are being tested through their wealth and their authority.
And the people of her own are also tested through their well, and their authority.
Whatcha home and he came to them, who came to them with a suit and carrying a very Noble Messenger? Who does this Noble Messenger referred to
musasa and honorable messenger. How is he a very honorable Noble Messenger? how Allah subhanaw taala spoke to him directly. What can Llama Llama Musetta Lima, Allah spoke to him directly. This is how he was honorable. Every messenger Allah did not speak to directly. There were some who were given this privilege and musar Islam was one of those Rasulullah Karim.
And he was also very noble how that he was on the bunny is one of the descendants of the prophets of Allah. Wa sunan Karim, a Noble Messenger, honorable messenger. And Allah subhanaw taala describes him as what kind of in the law he would, he
would he is who, someone who has a wedge, meaning someone who is also very honorable, whose face stands out whose face is given importance.
And he was also assumed carry a normal messenger because he was very noble in his character in his o'clock, look at the way he dealt with the people of Medina.
When he got there, how he helped the women and how he helped their father as well. Now he agreed with him, and how he fulfilled his term of staying there for 10 years.
So So don't carry him. And when he came back, he didn't come to him arrogantly that I am the messenger. No, he had dignity. And he was also very good in his manners. The Bani Israel they oppose him so much they disrespected him so much, but do we find masala Sam Yelena?
Do we find him getting extremely angry with him? No Russell and Kareem was a homeless Unum Kareem, a Noble Messenger had come to them. But did they value that messenger? They didn't value that messenger.
Just as the machinima also were sent a very Noble Messenger. But did they value him they didn't value him.