Al-Ḥudaybiyah – The Truce Of Victory – PT 05
Date:
Channel: Riyadul Haqq
Series: Riyadul Haqq - Al-Ḥudaybiyah - The Truce Of Victory
File Size: 28.06MB
Episode Notes
This lesson highlights the realization of the Quraish that their stance would not do them any favors and negotiations should be pursued. Rasool Allah SAWS also sent two representatives to the Quraish. Sayyiduna Uthman RA was one of these representatives and rumours of his death lead to the Bayah of Pleasure which is covered in detail.
This lecture was delivered on November 6, 2015 at Al Kawthar Academy, Leicester.
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AI Generated Summary ©
The segment discusses the history of the Prophet sallal Alayshi wa sallam's name, including its use in the UK and the legalization of marijuana. The segment also touches on the use of marijuana in various parts of the US, including the legalization of marijuana in the UK and the use of it in the UK. The segment also discusses the history of the Prophet sallal Alayshi wa sallam's name, including his past disability and his influence on people's behavior and perception.AI Generated Transcript ©
Bismillah
salat wa salam O Allah so you know hot minute being printed in the hills in America for the Ministry of regime smilla rahmanir rahim in la llamada eketahuna saloon Allen
la Ciudad
Juarez
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respect to the listeners, we gather for the fifth parts of the study of the day be from Soho
Western democracy limini Iran Amanda Bahar de la,
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Rosa.
According to be surveyed, and in Miss Wagner Muslim motto marijuana use of the Coca Cola
sahibi
relate with a continuous and uninterrupted chain from me to the man behind the lava relates from this verb in the macula. Lovely alarm, and mattawan mahakam who both say, and they both narrate from a number of companions that'll be unlocked.
We've covered much of the heavy youth in the parts where we left off last week was
where the narrator's say for karma Raja Minh who you're part of local mikelis chefs. Prior to that what had happened is
following
a series of events on the journey from Medina to Makkah province, the law legal system can't at the DB, and there he was approached by a number of
emissaries ambassadors from the Irish, who spoke to him.
Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam
made it clear to them that his intention was not to cause any trouble with the operation of the people of Makkah, but rather he came peacefully with the sole intention of performing ama the lesser pilgrimage, a number of people came to visit the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam on behalf of the Quraysh, to learn of his true intentions and to dissuade him from proceeding any further.
One of the last people to visit him was a policeman alicona alakina,
who was
a tribal lead of a number of factions, and all of them having visited the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, one bap sort of went back to the people of mcca or age and
spoke to them in a very different language.
And related to them,
something that was extremely different to what they had expected.
The
ambassadors from the British were overwhelmed by the school loss and the love it was cinnamon the Muslims, and ultimately Masuda thermography or the Allah Wang, who was the one who came before the release of nakoma. He spoke glowingly of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and the way the companions treated him, following him, release him Alabama, who was actually an ally of the flesh, he went, and when he came back, he gave them the same message that you shouldn't prevent Mohammed Abdullah from approaching Mecca and entering the city in order to perform.
They didn't listen to anyone till this stage. Eventually, they sent another person and this was because perhaps, so the narrator safer comrades in a minimum integration.
So a man rose from them meaning from the ratio part of the who was called mechanism halfs
They're only D.
So he told the range
allowed me to go to football.
So they said to him approach for them fairly him. So when he appeared to them, because of maths, or maybe usila law it was seldom. Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said however makers, this is mykolas Rajan
and he is
a sinful purse.
And what the prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam meant is that he is a treacherous person that would be a better translation, well, what Arjuna
and he is a treacherous person.
So, even from a distance the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam saw him and recognized him
and he knew of him that he is a treacherous person he is not to be trusted. So he warned the companions beforehand for Jana, you can live in Libya, salaam it was seldom so he began speaking to the prophets of Allah Almighty Who was selling them for being no matter what you're good at. So whilst he was speaking to him, it just so hated when so healable Okay.
Now
this is quite a late stage.
In the prophets in the law, it was synonyms camp time at the Abia,
prior to this, ie prior to the coming of mikulas, and perhaps, and the last name that has been mentioned, so he learned
something else also happened which is of great significance, but which has been mentioned in this narration.
As we learned last week, the range sends people to the prophets a lot It was and, and we've learned few names, autonomous orthography and Halesowen Alcala
but equally so the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam also sent
a companion called Hiroshima neuromedia out of the law home to the British,
to make as an ambassador as a messenger to make clear his intentions. So he sent her out of knowmia of the law and it was at some stage in these In this episode, some people came from the bridge to visit the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in turn, sent, one of his messengers had our should not omiya or the alarm.
He sent him with a specific message of conveying to the branch that we have not come
to cause any trouble
or to battle.
Rather, we have competely only with the intention of performing the AMA, less pilgrimage.
So Hiroshima rubeola. One was sent by the prophets in the love it was on one of his camels.
Unfortunately, when he arrived in muckety, muck aroma
some of the rash they attacked the camel
and then they abused
harasser not me.
But these were only some others came forward. And they offered him their protection.
And as a result, under their protection, he was at least able to convey the message of Rasulullah sallallahu. It was Sunday.
But they refuse to listen, however,
with the message of Hiroshima omiya or the alarm, as well as with the impression given to them by their own messengers and ambassadors, and heard a similar elkanah
tocopheryl the alarm, their hearts were softening. And not only that, but they also realized the futility of their position
that they could do no harm to the messenger subtle alarm it was. Furthermore, as police of
the last messenger related to them, as he said to them, even though he was their supporter, he was their ally, and they were the ones who sent him all he volunteered to go and they allowed him to represent them.
When he told the Grange that he never even spoke to the Prophet sallallahu it was sort of as we learned when he came, Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam recognizing him from a distance. So that Here comes someone from a people who revere the sacrificial animals.
Therefore, raise the sacrificial animals for him to see. So the Sahaba of the Allahu rose, they rose, they raised their animals. And they all began loudly, pronouncing the delvia bacolod, Mullah bake. So as he was approaching the camp from a distance, he saw the spectacle of sacrificial animals making their way towards him in such a large number, and all of these pilgrims, again, approximately 50 and 100 of them. So he immediately realized that the British were being extremely unreasonable and unjust in preventing these people, these pilgrims from the house of Allah, so he without even coming to speak to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam turn back and then spoke to the rather
harsh and he told them that how can you
prevent these people from the house of Allah.
So they arrange, they exchanged insults with him. And he also threatened that since he was the leader of the have eesh, which was the
Confederacy of a number of tribes who were allied to the Grange, he actually threatened them that all the tribes under my control, I will Rouse all of them, and marched them against you. Why, why did he make a sudden threats to the Grange, even though a short while ago, he was their ambassador, and their representative to the Muslims. It was for this reason, that the prestige of the bridge, and their position amongst the Arabs was mainly due to the gabbeh, the house of Allah and the fact that they were its custodians.
And the rule of Arabia was, that regardless of their rivalries, that emnity, even their battles and their wars, in the sacred moments, and in the sacred vicinity, in the presence of Makkah, no one wants to be harmed. No enemy could harm an enemy in the sacred months, or specially in the holy precincts of the gamma the house of Allah. And this was the widely and universally accepted rule amongst them. And the rage till today had always honored it always. Now, for the first time in their history, because of their political rivalry. They were
banning, not just one individual, but a whole large group of people from entering to this entering the city, simply out of spite And out of that enmity. This set a dangerous precedent, which meant that in the future, the branch could not be trusted in there being custodians of the gamma. And tomorrow, anyone else who has a political difference with them, or who is their military, rival or enemy, they will again stop them. So the Quraysh realized that our position is futile.
And this is why the police suddenly switched and became angry, threatening them, his own allies, that this no one will stand for this. This is extremely unjust, and it's detrimental to you. We as allies cannot be expected to stand with you, if you take the step of banning whoever you want, because of your differences from the holy precincts of Makkah, which is unprecedented. So, owing to all of this, the rage, began realizing that our position is few times it's helpless, there is not much we can do to Mohammed. So that positioning was softening.
So
the alarm rang, spoke to them, and then following him, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam wish to send another message. And as I indicated last week, he summoned Barbara the alarm rang, and he said to him, Oh,
I wish you to visit the people of Mecca, and convey my message to them. And the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam wanted to deliver two messages. One was to the brush, which was the same one as that carried by Hiroshima, omiya or the alarm, which was that we do not come with any intention of trouble we can peacefully. We only wish to visit the house of Allah and perform their own miraculous pilgrimage. That was one message. The other message was those animals the iPhone, this is a term used in the Quran.
As well
as not iPhone refers to the weak and suppressed ones, specifically, those Muslim women and children and men who lack the strength and the resources to
emigrate to Medina after the hidrive, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and who are either buying prisons or because of disability, or lack of strength and lack of means, were compelled to remain behind and Mecca, and who are unable to do hedra with the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, even though they desperately wanted to, this these were the these were known as
the weak and oppressed ones. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam
told all of those above are the alarm to visit some of these people to and boost their morale by conveying his ceram and greetings to them, and informing them that soon last panel with Anna will lift this burden off them and they will enjoy better times. So the alarm is set to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Yara sorla. As you know,
there is no one from my tribe have been YT
who will protect me
and the British, they know of my enmity towards them and my harshness towards so my life will not be spared.
So I will be unable to fulfill your mission.
And as I explained last week, the reason was that I would have known about the law when he was from the blue ID, which was a tribe of the Quraysh. But
because of his history with them, and his harshness and his uncompromising approach in the past, he had no support even in his own clan.
And there were very few of them anyway, they weren't a very large plan, even though they were prominent.
So he said, You're a sort of law, I will recommend someone even better.
Why don't you send off man, a fan of the alarm. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam selected of man of our family a loved one, and sent him to Makkah
to fulfill his mission with these two messages.
One was a man that affirm that the Allah and in a better position, because he was from the urban land the shrimps.
This was probably the most powerful one of the most powerful tribes at the time in
Burnham, the shrimps?
This was the family of all Sophia
and omiya
shava
it was part he was part of their family.
So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam central man have now firmly aligned with his message of man with the alarm arrived in the camp before he went to Makkah. He went to the camp at the east of Arabia, where the crash where counts. So he spoke.
They said, Why don't you come and he explained to them, they were harsh with him as well. But again
unboundedness abam, someone of the array she came forward, he offered him his protection, he dismounted he gave him his camel. And then he accompanied with one of our family alone and riding pillion with him to muckety muck around
there as part of my family law and met with the leaders of the British.
And he delivered the message of Rasulullah sallallahu it was sent them
the range.
They cheekily told him, they rejected the message of the prophets of the law. It was some of them and they said that we will never allow Mohammed to enter the city of Mecca.
One and two they said but with man since there were his kinsmen, they said to him, man, if you wish, you can perform the off of the Gabba, we will allow you to perform the dough off of the gamma. So
often the alarm said no net
How can it be
The Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and his companions are kept away from the city of Mecca and barred entry into the holy city. And enjoy this privileged position of performing the life of the gamma alone by Allah will never do.
Then what happened is that the Quraysh for some strange reason, they detained us, man, I'm not a fan of the alarm. They didn't harm him, but they detained him. They refused to allow him to go back. The Prophet sallallahu wasallam in this habit of the alarm, waited and waited. a span of law firm with the alarm didn't return.
And he was unable to convey any message to eventually a rumor spread and word reached the prophets alarm it will send them in the Muslims. That was man, the viola horn had been killed by the court ah.
So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam
someone this harbottle viola, who he told us, he told the Herald to announce the message. And the message was in the camp of the
sorry, in the camp of the Muslims, that all Muslims
are rotter. What's the Holy Spirit God alayhis salam has just descended with the command of Allah.
And the Messenger of Allah is calling you.
Today, give your baby your pledge to him.
So come. So this harbottle the law began gathering around the property, the law it was some of them. There were many trees in the area because there were many wells, it was a third time away versus a smaller Oasis, but it was fertile. So there were many trees. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was camped underneath a tree.
And he was seated there.
And the Sahaba of the alarm began gathering around him to offer their beer and their pledge.
The word Bayer simply means a green.
And, in fact, the worth of trade in Arabic is Bayer.
To buy and sell to trade is Bayer. And the word to pledge is Bayer. Well, pledge beans Bayer for the simple reason that traditionally, when two people agreed, and two men agreed on something, it was sealed by, as they say, a gentleman's handshake.
There was no sign contract, there was no pen to paper, there was no ink, it was just by word of mouth. And how was the deal sealed and ratified by placing one hand and the other by a handshake.
So similarly, when people bought and sold and enter into trade agreements, again, this was done by sealing the deal with a handshake.
So the word began. Beyer simply means a pledge. And it means an agreement. An agreement could be for anything, you can have a partial agreement, she can have wide ranging agreements, you can have a single overarching agreement. And the province of the law and even with some of them was given the Bayer by the Sahaba of the alarm at different times of different forms. And this is just one specific beta. Sometimes it would be a general beta of Islam. So whoever would embrace Islam would go to the Prophet sallallahu eyelink will send them off of their allegiance to him with the grand beta of Islam, that Grand Bay of Islam was a complete planche a comprehensive pledge, but on other
occasions, a prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam took a specific Mayor on a particular point. And this was the case here. So this How about of the alarm gathered and they all began pledging their be at the profits of the law legal system. And what was the beta? the profits of the law it was some of them expected the Sahaba of the logarithm to pledge their loyalty to him on that occasion. For what for remaining steadfast for not leaving the adea until the matter had been resolved, and if required to avenge or ceman have not found the alarm.
So this habit of the alarm, they rushed to offer their pledge to Sula Salatu was Salam.
This was one occasion where Abdullah he'd normally Allahumma the sun
I'm Barbara Lee Allah and he managed to pledge his way after the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam before his fall.
So, this habit of the alarm rang, who gave their beta to the messengers alarm, it wasn't them.
Part of the beta for the province of the law, it wasn't even announced that this man is absent. In fact, the beta was because I'm not a fan of the alarm. She said, This man is absent. So this is the hand of man, and I place his hand in my hand. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam actually accepted the Bay of Monrovia law firm by representing him himself. And this was a thing of great honor for the fourth man and our family Allah
when the mayor took place, and this is what a law refers to in sort of
La Casa de la, Nina, Dubai.
Finally, Matthew obey.
Allah subhanho wa Taala says, that Verily Allah is please.
Along
with the believers with them, meaning when they were pledging
their hand that when they were pledging their allegiance to you beneath the tree,
Alon knew what was in their hearts, I knew that sincerity.
And in another verse, or sort of the last panel with Anna says, In the livigno, by your own inner man, you're by your own Allah, Allahu phulka ed, Verily, those who pledge their allegiance to you and give you their beta.
In reality, they are only pledging their allegiance to Allah, Allah, his hand is over there.
So
this was the beta, it was also known as beta one, it's known as by the via the pledge of today via It's also known as beta. One, the pledge of pleasure, a loss pleasure because it's a reference to the verse of the Quran, la de la, meaning that Verily Allah is pleased with those who are pledging their allegiance to, and we learn from many Hadith that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said,
insha, Allah, Allah will forgive all those who gave the beta beneath the tree, meaning that he saw the monster. So how about the alarm home, this was a specific group as well, just as the veterans of the Battle of bedroom, were honored. They were honored forever.
They were always on. So later, even after the time of the Prophet sallallahu, alayhi wasallam. In the different cities of Islam, there were categories of monsters, how bad are the alarm.
And these categories were honored by the companions themselves. Of course, anyone who was a companion of the messengers of the law, it was anonymous, greatly honored, but that leads amongst us however, the alarm were the veterans of the Battle of butter. And along with the veterans of bed, were the veterans of the Navy, because of this may, in fact, see that barbital de la Huang, when he set their stipends, and when he sets their grants yearly annual grants given by the Treasury, to the companions of the alarm, they were graded, so the veterans of the Battle of bed, were always given more and they were given a more privileged position than the rest of this habit of the Allah.
So Allah forgave those who participated in this beta have had a baby and it was all done because of our plan and our family alarm.
Unfortunately, floundered in our family alarm. Was is one of those companions of the alarm.
Who because of his
humility, and his soft demeanor, and and his soft character was and remains malarkey. And heavily criticized,
and in fact, abused, and so much so that sadly, as part of the fitna that arose in the Ummah after the passing away of one of the hubbub or the your loved one Juan.
They put up nearly a man of the alarm was a keeper of the secrets of the soul of last aloha
So, once he was seated in the company of Barbara de la
De La Hoya and said who will relate to us that have you thought Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam about fitness.
The word thickness in Arabic means distraction. That's the original mean.
So anything which distracts you, which preoccupies you,
which diverts your attention away from something which is far more important,
far more pressing, than that thing that distraction is known as a fit.
It's a word which is very difficult to translate into English or into any language because it's so versatile, but the original meaning of fitna is distraction. So anything which distracts you.
In fact, in the end, the word fitna means that as well. With the fitment allowed to see even the Latina Latina woman come class, and fear a punishment. Here the word is fitna, but the meaning is punishment, which doesn't before only the guilty amongst you.
So and why is fitna? Why is punishment called the bitmap because it's distracting. A calamity is distracting. So it's a
seduction is distracting. That's
anything which seduces a person,
whether it's to do with wealth or the opposite gender is a fitness. Why because it distracts. So the word fitness means originally means distraction. And then it has grades of severity. So you have minor things which are a distraction, that's the fitness as well. And then you have other types of fitness which are preoccupying. They're mentally preoccupy you, they completely seize control of your mind and heart and you're unable to do anything else. That's a fitness. There are some forms of fitness put such fear and frighten you that you are unable to think of anything else. That's a fit.
So I would have known her Barbara your loved one and that's why last panel with Anna
says,
sorry, that's what last panel what Allah says in the Quran, that
in the modern world, what allowed
that your wealth and your children are a fit.
So how are your wealth and your children a fit? Again, they're a distraction. That's why Allah says in another verse, yeah, your Lavina Amanullah welcome Allah Allah, Allah, Allah all believers do not let your children and your wealth distract you, let them distract you from the remembrance of them. So the word fitmo means distraction. So he was seated with this habit of the alarm,
the alarm, and he said to them,
who will relate to is the hadith of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam about fitna, so saw the Sahaba of the Ummah and mention the fitna of wealth and children families. So
above the law said that's not the fitness I'm referring to.
I'm referring to that fitness.
Elite the mucho kimochi
which he is like the heaving of the ocean, I'm referring to that great fitness, which shall he like the heaving of the ocean?
So for the photographer, the man with the alarm said
oh, I mean
why should you concern yourself with that?
And then they put the media man with the law was a keeper of the secrets of the messenger some law it was.
He said
that
for there is a door between you and that fit
the law who said will that door be open or will it be broken smashed
says that he will be smashed.
Later the students have heard a familiar man with the alarm.
They
wanted to know
who the who or what was the door.
But the narrator's these are the students of belief or hold the alarm
They say for Hebner, unless
we were to Fried's.
We were filled with all we were too frightened to question or they follow the law and
until eventually they managed to convince one of them to approach or they feel the alarm and question. Why was that? Why were they too frightened? The word hibben that doesn't necessarily mean frightened is that they will overall that's the best translation for him now, we were too filled with all to question for the for the Align, because that's the concepts of respectfulness now,
throughout history.
Respect has been an integral part of religion. And students always respected their teachers always.
Imam Abu Yusuf Imam Abu hanifa Rahim Allah,
He says
that I would never stretch my legs in the direction of the house of my teacher, her madness abusively, even though there were seven streets between me and his house.
And that was a war halifa
imama will use of Allahu la saves.
Ever since I became a student of Imam Abu hanifa. He says all my life after every soldier, whenever I have raised my hands to make dua, even before praying for myself, even before praying for my mother, or for my father, I have always began my prayers with a prayer for my teacher.
Mr. Humble Rahim Allah says, Never did I drink
water before my teacher chef.
This was a concept of respect in Islam and inshallah on one occasion, I will speak about that. But
students say we were too filled with or to question of relief, I heard the alarm
about who the door What, who? Or what was the door that was being referred to?
So again, what did the alarm or MSA who will relate to as a hadith of Rasulullah sallallahu it was cinema about fitness. So someone related the fitness about children and families. So a lot of the librem said that's not the fitness that I'm referring to. I want to know about that great fitness that will heal like the heaving of the ocean. So they follow the alarm said Oh, I'm eating want me many what concerns you about that fit? Why do you want to concern yourself but there is a door between you and that fit?
So our model the alarm instead of will that door be opened? Or will it be smashed?
smashed? Students were too scared that eventually they manage to ask, or they follow the law. Who or what was the door? So he said, Bob is the tool
and the meaning of
Panama, will it be opened or will it be smashed. The meaning of the hadith of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam is
the owner of the Allahu anhu was a barrier to fit in that
he himself was a barrier to fit
and between him and that a great fit.
That will cause a huge distraction and disruption to the affairs of the room is the door and that door won't be opened. But it will be smashed, meaning the alarm was that door. And when his life would come to an end, it would the door would not be opened by the passing away peacefully have a barcode of the alarm. Rather the door would be smashed by his sudden martyrdom and stabbing.
So what are the alarm said will it be opened or will it be smashed? So are they fired? The alarm has set up Smash. So the alarm said in that case it will never be shut. Okay. So the student said to leave out of the alarm and who was that door or what was that door? He said?
So they said to him Did Mr. rhodiola who I know that he was that door? So they first heard of the law says just as Mr. radi Allahu anhu nee knows. That's owning that before the morning comes the night
With the same conviction, he knew that he was the door. That was sort of last alarm it speaking of when the alarm passed away, off, man, I'm not a fan of the alarm and became the leader of the room. For six years approximately things were very peaceful. But
with the provocation of shape
and the cooperation of the hypocrites
the fitna heroes and
and sadly and tragically, the primary target of that fitna was none other than us man and our family.
And our family, Allah and he was the great mother loon, the great oppressed one. So much so that they besieged his house. They cut off his water from the same well, which he had donated to the Muslims.
And on that occasion,
someone approached Abdullah naramata de la.
And he said to him, I'd like to ask you about MMA.
And he was one of the people who was critical of mine of MMA fan with the alarm
sets. And is it true
that this man fled on the day of the Battle of
flag mean, he retreated.
So I'm the lock of normal the alarm? I said, Yes.
She said, Is it true
that mom was absent in the Battle of bed?
She said, Yes, it's true.
She says, Is it true, that man was absent? At the pleasure are they be said is true. So when the man heard all three confirmations, since he was seeking criticism of our family, a loved one, it was one of those who was involved with the party of fitna. He said, Allahu Akbar.
He explained, love, gleefully, that Abdullah abnormal had conceded to all three.
But I'm delighted I'm not on the alarm. And I said, Listen to me.
And then he explained.
And before I begin his explanation, the meaning of the alarm, I am retreating on the battler on the day of the Battle of word. So it's quite simple. It's very straightforward. As we've learned before I'm in the backseat of the Muslim scored an initial victory. Because of a strategic error and their failure to obey the command or sort of loss of the law it will send them to the letter which is for the band of archers, approximately 50 of them to remain stationed on the hill, which overlooks a ravine
Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam identified that as a strategic position, and he gave specific commands that no matter what happens, this band of 50 archers are not to dis disband, or to descend from the hill until clear instructions are been given by the School of Law, some of the law it was in regardless of what may be happening elsewhere, because of their failure to fulfill the commander or sort of less than the law to the letter. Some of them did, the leaders did, but not all of them. As a result, the initial victory of the Muslims
suffered a huge setback. Because Harley Davidson Waleed, who was the head of the cavalry, he recognized that strategic position and realize that it was no longer manned with sufficient archers, so he came from the rear with his cavalry, and launched an attack from the rear on the Muslims. And then the British were retreating, because they had suffered an initial defeat, when they realize that he had attacked the Muslims from the rear. They then turned back and reengaged in the battle as a result of Muslims were caught in a pincer attack from the front and the rear. And this led to huge losses and casualties and in the confusion, indeed, a number of companions that will be alarmed when
they retreated.
But it wasn't a complete retreat from the battlefield. It was in that mayhem and in that confusion, they
moved away from the central battle. And as many of them fled, but then they came back, so I'm not a fan of the alarm.
He was one of those who retreated momentarily. So this was one of the questions so I'm delighted, no matter the alarm, set to that question, and listen as
For a man retreating on the day of our herd, then Allah subhanho wa Taala Allah has forgiven
he along with other companions, too. As for him being absent in the Battle of bed, it was because his wife, the daughter oversaw the loss and the love it was silom was severely ill. And by the command of Rasulullah, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he remained behind in order to nurse and to look after her, and asked for his being absent in the Battle of the day via Well, he was in Makkah, and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam took the beta of the people, because of him. And not only that, but the Prophet sallallahu wasallam raised his hand and said, this is a hand of man, and I this place it in my hand.
So I'm delighted, no matter the Allahumma having confirmed this question or with these, with this clarification, he said, Now, take these and go away. So I'm not a fan of the alarm line, sadly, has always remained a target of criticism and abuse.
unjustly and undeservedly. We are lost, proud of with our elevators rank in general. But the Prophet sallallahu wasallam accepted the beta, from the habit of the alarm for the sake of man. And not only that, but he placed one of his noble hands in the other end said this is a bait, man,
one hand my hand in my hand,
this is something else that took place.
Thereafter, word reach the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam that the rumor of man or the alarm and being martyred was false. And as a result, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam therefore did not pursue any further action, having been reassured that the rumor was false and that was man with the alarm was well and alive.
So this is another major incident that took place before the arrival of Nicolas house and so he'd have Namor
going back to the heavy
for camera gentlemen, who's one of the grayish amount of the pradesh stood up
your call was called mechanism house for power. So he said to the operation there only the allowing to go to Muhammad for it. So they said yes, you go to him for the mercy of Allah him when he appeared to them. Pardon the bucilla law it was southern province of the law it was sent him said how they're mikulas this is Nicolas Maharaj and he's a treacherous man. For Jana you can live on Nabi sallallahu, alayhi wa sallam.
So he began speaking to the prophets of Allah, it was seldom for me no matter where you can demo so whilst he was speaking to him, is just so he didn't ramble. When so he'd have no hammer or the alarm, okay. Now, so he wasn't Muslim at the time.
Or the murmur, mercies for you. And
you, you've been following me for a crema. This is just a chain of narration the Senate and the hula merger. So Hail Mary. But when so Hayden Amra came out in the view of some of the law, it was setting them up and sold them in American, that part of your affair has become easy for you,
who was so hated man? So he was an elderly nobleman of the Rh. And he was extremely eloquent. In fact, he was one of their orators was a famous orator from amongst
and he was able to
convince people through his oratory
and he was again, a diplomats, a man of great wisdom and intellect, but unfortunately, his loyalty to his tribe, to his pagan religion, blinded him when it came to Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam and this habit of the Allah
but when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam saw him coming from a distance, remember because when the house was already standing there talking to the province of the law, it was in discussing with him when so Hayden arrived. Now the words So hey,
it's a diminutive.
It's
a diminutive from sir.
You may have heard the names. satin means soft, he actually refers to the ground
soft ground. We all know the famous phrase of Arabic along with Salah.
What does it mean?
When it's normally translated as welcome the Arabs their language was very brief but full of meaning long masala
it means lapad nuzzled.
What
it means means family. And settle is the opposite of husband.
Has means hard ground, Rocky, hard jagad ground.
So any ground which is Rocky, which is hard, where water doesn't see pin, that's known as hazard.
And the opposite of hasn is sad.
And satin means soft ground.
So when we say when the Arab say along with Salah what they mean is
you've come to family
where and settler you've tread on soft ground.
naka de la sala That's the meaning of Allah Salah, speaking of Sutherland has said he
will say
Rahim Allah was known as seen to be the leader of the Tabby in the students and the successes. So the Sahaba of the Lahore and he was very pious.
He died in 93 or 94 hijiri.
And he was extremely pious.
It said of him that for 40 years. He was never he lived in Medina. But for 40 years, the people of Medina
only ever saw him in one of two places. Either he was in his house, or he was in the midst of a soul loss and a lot of it was in them. They say in 40 years it was never seen in the marketplace.
So say the normalcy was extremely pious and he is widely regarded in fact, in many books and biographies are an even in the collection of biographies of the thought of it mean,
his name begins with the word cu that means either
the leader of all the derby ins either
so sorry to say him himself relates that my grandfather
his name was hasn't
been what did I just say about husband? What does it mean? Hard, hard, grand.
So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam told my grandfather to change his name from husband to set,
which means stop.
For some reason, my grandfather did not change his name.
So he didn't say he says, as a result of which
you will find the traits and the characteristic of hard heartedness in our whole class.
names have an effect. And the Prophet sallallahu wasallam would pay special attention to good names, and if he ever came across in it, because meanings have an effect. And if you ever came across a name, which had a negative meaning, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam would tell them to change the name. And not only change the name, but he will change it to a good beautiful name.
A woman was called Barbara.
Barbara means
extremely pass to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said change your name. Why? Because Allah has the wisdom says in the court of
law.
Do not purify yourselves or you do not declare your purity.
And by keeping a name like that, Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam felt that it was an announcement of piracy. She said do not call yourself Zane. Barbara rather call yourself Xena. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam changed a number of people's names because he did not like the original need. So names have an effect. They really do. We may not understand how and why
but luck
And I won't go into the specific details, but even now I recall certain individuals
with names
and the
effects of those names,
shows fully, either in their character or actually in their physique.
So like I said, I won't mention in details, but
someone was named
at birth.
And the name is of a historical figure.
And that historical figure was famous, but he also suffered a disability.
So when I met this individual, as I said, well, not that I know them very well. I said to him that your disability if you don't mind me asking, How did it come about? Is it from birth? He said, No. I developed this disability afterwards how no accidents, no apparent reason. But his name.
He was named after a historical figure who had a disability was famous for his disability. And in fact, the name contains a reference to the disability.
names have an effect they read, we may not understand this, but this is a way of spirituality. This is a way of the other world the other route. And this is why we have been instructed in Islam to adopt good name. Beautiful.
Properties sallallahu alayhi wa sallam would actually change names to Bettany.
names have an effect on us or even will say, Rahim Allah relates who was a leader of the time in his he's the leader of the dove in and yet he sayings that you will find hard heartedness in my whole family. Because my grandfather failed to change his name from heaven, which means hard to sell, which means soft as a province of the law it was
so subtle means soft. And so Hey, is this really the diminutive of subtle, in Arabic you have? The diminutive is made, you have cell the diminutive is?
So hey,
and you have many other such names?
I mean, so he added, the diminutive is obeyed. So
Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam many sources, so he ignored the ldlr and coming from a distance and that time he wasn't a Muslim.
Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam augured well from his name. So he actually took a reference to his name. She said, so Haley is coming and what's the meaning of sohei? The little soft one. So the province and it means ease. So hey, Sal means softness. So hula means softness, ease, comfort. So the province of the love, it was some salsa, hey, halal coming. And he said nakatsuka hola Lachman American, that part of your affair has now become soft and ease.
So he actually took that meaning from the name of Swahili.
So he didn't. He wasn't a Muslim at the time, but he later became Muslim and remarkably, as often happened amongst us a habit of the alarm. He was elderly. He was
one of the leaders of the range, and yet his own sons embraced Islam.
Allah is known as gender and the his brother Abdullah, even so Haley, these were two very steadfast companions of the civil law. So the law will send them who embraced Islam very early on, and long before their father, and not only long before their father but their father imprison them and punish them because of their Islam. So when he came to see the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he was still a staunch and bitter opponent of the messenger sallallahu alayhi wasallam. But despite that, and the prophets of Allah knew all about him, he knew how bitter and harsh he was. He knew how staunchly he opposed the Muslims. In fact, he knew that he tortured his own two sons.
And he was taken as a captive in the Battle of bed, and he was imprisoned in Medina.
But then he was ransomed and allowed to go back to Makkah. democra So despite knowing all about him just from his name, Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said here comes so he'll have an ombre look at several upcoming American parts of you
affair has now become softer and ease.
So then so he did an AMA via Lauren Kane. And then they agreed a truce. They negotiated they spoke for very long and then finally they negotiated a truce and inshallah we will continue with the details of their conversation and their truce next week. I pray that last panel who had the honor enables us to stand or some of the love or some of the man and he wore a suit and maybe you know, wider and he was
a lot more comedic
than us