Hamzah Wald Maqbul – 1439 Ramadn Late Night Majlis 12 Kashf alMahjub Shaqiq Darani Karkhi Asamm 05282018

Hamzah Wald Maqbul
AI: Summary ©
The Sharia Sharia, a combination of the Bible and modern day, is the holy grail of Islam, and is linked to the idea of the holy grail of Islam. The entry into Sharia is linked to the holy grail of Islam, and the importance of fear and the maintenance of belief in unity and fear is linked to the fruit of the people's desire to see a woman, while the fruit of the people's desire to see a man's p salary is the fruit of the people's desire to see a man's p salary. The speaker discusses the importance of faith and praise, holding a man back from god, and the sheikh of the R evolvedon of the Sunnaw al borni. The speaker also discusses the benefits of reading books and finding benefit from them, and the importance of love in closing gaps between people.
AI: Transcript ©
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We have started the 2nd day of the

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second Ashar of Ramadan.

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Allah

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give us from his because

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we were able

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to finish the entry in the

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with regards to the,

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prophetic.

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I thought we would switch books,

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for tonight,

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and read from,

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a book that we read from

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last year called the.

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It's the oldest pre Persian treatise on Sufism,

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and it's also one of the oldest books

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on Sufism, period.

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And I caught some flak from my

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brothers who,

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their their their

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predominantly, and their

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predominantly predominantly Arabic speaking,

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with regards to,

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mentioning something with with regards to the formalized

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study of the. Obviously, the reality of it

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comes from the prophet

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that's saying that the formalized study of the,

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actually, it's the, the Persian scholars,

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who,

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were there, to write,

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write about it and systematize it

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almost from the very beginning. So we mentioned

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this last year as well that, that this

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is,

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contemporary to the Risaleq Kosheria,

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which is also one of the oldest works

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on the Sossof period. And they say the

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Risaleq Kosheria is older than it, but just

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by a couple of years, not by not

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by a whole lot, which, you know, couple

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of years is not that much in the

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old days given that things didn't spread quickly.

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There's no electronic,

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media and whatnot. So,

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the Keshel Majub,

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has a large

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section on the biographical

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entries,

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with,

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with regards to the of the

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from the early times.

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And so there were a couple of names

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that, I wanted to,

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read the entries,

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about because the

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mention of the salihin is an occasion of

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Rahma coming down from Allah

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And, also, we should know that the chain,

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that that links us to the messenger of

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Allah

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is not broken.

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That, the prophet

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and the lived And then, like, somewhere, you

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know, couple centuries later,

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you're Amin Abu moved to America and then,

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or or whatever became Muslim if they already

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were here and, you know, and then, bam,

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here you are now reading about the prophet

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that there's a whole

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tradition

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and an establishment

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that that links you to them, and all

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of those people are amazing, wonderful people.

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So the first entry, I wanted to read

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was about

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Abu Ali Shatit bin Ibrahim,

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Al Azdi Al Balqi.

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Balqi is a a a city in Khorasan,

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which was a geographical

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region

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that that now, I guess, is partially in

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in in,

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Iran, partially in Afghanistan, and partially in Tajikistan.

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And Balkh is in Afghanistan.

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And it was Balkh and Herat are both

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traditional centers of Islamic culture and civilization,

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and they were laid to waste by the

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Mongols.

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Balcha is where,

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where, Molana Jalaluddin Rumi is originally from, and

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he actually fled the Mongol invasion.

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His father

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actually fled the Mongol invasion with him.

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And so they moved from the city of

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Balch to Konya,

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which is the what which was at that

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time a Seljuk,

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center of power in Anatolia,

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and beyond the the the reach of the

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the the Mongols.

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And so

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he carried that tradition, the eastern,

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tradition of Sufism,

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from

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from Balk to

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from Balk to,

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to Anatolia where now the modern nation state

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of Turkey is is is located.

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And when we say that eastern tradition or

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that Persian tradition, it doesn't mean that it

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originates there, but that those were people who

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are custodians of that tradition that were brought

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to those lands from the Sahaba because Balkhi

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is from the conquest of the the Salaf,

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the Sahaba, and the Tabiin.

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He was well versed in all of the

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sciences.

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Legal, practical, and theoretical.

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Meaning legal meaning the Sharia and

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the,

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the Sharia and the, Apira and things like

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that. The academic discursive sciences.

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Practical,

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meaning,

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meaning

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how a person is supposed to go out

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about being a good Muslim in their day,

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and theoretical,

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meaning philosophy.

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And he composed many works on various branches

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of Sufism.

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He consorted with Ibrahim bin Adham and many

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other sheiks.

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So if you wanna hear about Ibrahim bin

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Adham, you can go to the playlist for

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last year's

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late night majalis. We have a,

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we have a a a a a nice,

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recording with regards to his life. And Ibrahim

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bin Adham was the just to, you know,

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show you that this is something that is

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connected to the prophet.

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He was the, companion of both Imam Abu

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Hanifa and

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who was the companion of Abdul Wahid bin

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Zaid, who was a companion of Saidin al

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Hassan al Basri, who was a companion of

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Saidin Ali.

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So these people were not just, you know,

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they're not just goofed out people smoke weed

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in a hippie camp somewhere outfield,

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and then, you know, you know, put up

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the peace sign and said peace and love

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with, like, you know, tinted glasses on. Rather,

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these were the these were the custodians of

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the prophetic tradition,

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both his and his, both in his speech

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and in his, state.

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He consorted with Ibrahim and Adam and many

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other. It is related that he said, Allah

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has made the pious living in their death

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and has made the wicked dead in their

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living.

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It's related that he said, Allah has made

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the pious living in their death and he's

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made the wicked dead in their living. IE,

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the pious, though they be dead, they yet

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live because the angels utter blessings on their

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piety until they're made immortal

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by the recompense which they receive at the

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resurrection.

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Hence, in the annihilation

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wrought by death, they subsist through the ever

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lack the everlastingness

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of of recompense, of being given the reward

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for what they do.

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Once an old man came to Shatiq and

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said to him,

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oh, Sheikh, I have sinned much and I

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wish to repent.

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Shatiq said, you have come late.

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The old man answered, no. I have come

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soon. Whoever comes before he is dead, come

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soon.

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Though he may have been long in coming.

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It is said that the, occasion of shatiq's,

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taking the path of righteousness was

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that 1 year there was a famine in

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Balchem people were,

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driven to eating one another's flesh.

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While all the Muslims were bitterly distressed, saw

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youth laughing and making merry in the bazaar

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in the marketplace.

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The people said, why do you laugh? Are

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you not ashamed to rejoice when everyone else

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is mourning?

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The youth said I have no sorrow. I'm

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the servant of a man who owns a

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village as his private property, and he has

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relieved me of all care for my livelihood.

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Shatik exclaimed,

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oh lord god, this youth rejoices so much

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at having a master who owns a single

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village, but you are the king of kings.

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You have promised to give us our daily

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bread, and nevertheless, we have filled our hearts

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with all of the sorrow because we are

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engrossed with worldly things.

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He then turned to god and began to

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walk the path of the way of truth

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and never troubled himself again about his daily

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bread. Afterward, he used to say, I'm the

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student of a youth. I've learned everything that

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I've learned from him. And and it is

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only his humility that, let him to say

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this.

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We continue with the entry,

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which you'll find

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on the many of the

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the the

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the the

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the the and the of the.

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He was held in honor by the Sufis

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as a Sufis and was called the Rehaneh

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Dilha,

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the sweet basil of the hearts.

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He was distinguished by his severe austerities and

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acts of Mujahada, his self mortification.

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He was versed in the science of time,

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and knowledge of the cankers of the soul

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and kept a keen eye for its hidden

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snares.

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He spoke in subtle terms with regards to

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the practice of devotion

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and the and the watch that should be

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kept over the heart and the limbs.

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It is related that he said, when hope

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predominates over fear,

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one's time is spoiled

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because time is the preservation of one state,

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which is preserved only so long as one

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is possessed by fear.

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It is related that he said, when hope

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predominates

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over fear, one's time is wasted because time

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is the preservation of one state, which is

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only preserved so long as one is possessed

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by fear.

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And this is the the hikmah, the the

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the book of Allah

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it uses both

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and we become

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like basically, like, sycophantic

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devotees of the cult of positivity.

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And the fact of the matter is if

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positivity was only useful and negativity wasn't useful,

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then Allah to Allah would have no reason

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to have created Jahannam.

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Rather Jahannam itself is a mercy of Allah

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because the person who has fear by the

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that Jahannam look how many people took the

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path of righteousness and how many people took

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the path of,

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and how many people save themselves from disgrace,

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through a life of sin that wouldn't have

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existed if the fear of Allah wasn't there.

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And so he said that when hope predominates

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over fear, one's time is spoiled because time

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is the preservation of one state, which is

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preserved only so long as one is possessed

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by fear. If a person is

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that they just they know that Jannah is

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made for them, then they're not going to

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do anything to better themselves, and they're not

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going to watch over the state of their

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of their of their soul.

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And this is unfortunately

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what we reduced,

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our Islam to this kind of mega church,

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Islam,

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where everything is completely the cult of positivity

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and going easy on yourself because of which

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people have wasted their time. And look how

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is it worked out for the Nasara.

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Those Nasara that the messenger

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warned us that we'll follow their,

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we'll follow them,

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hands breath by hands breath to the point

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where if they had gone into a lizard

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hole, we would have also gone into the

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same lizard hole just because they went into

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it. Their churches are completely

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dominated by positivity,

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and they're they forbid their, preachers and pastors

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from,

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telling people about god's punishment,

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and they, Aslan, believe that they have, everything

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made just because of, whatever accepting faith, and

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their churches are empty.

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And their,

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their people have no motivation to do good

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deeds.

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And because of that, they've engrossed themselves in

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a type of strange sin, which,

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makes the heart into a a rock and

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leads into atheism.

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In fact, such an atheism that the world

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has never seen atheism like it.

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If on the other hand, fear predominates over

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hope, belief in unity or Tawhid is lost

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in as much as excessive fear springs from

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despair,

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and despair in god is itself shirk.

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So he said that what if a person

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the the fear dominates them too much, the

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person gives up hope

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because

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a person's salvation is not pinned on their

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own work, rather it's pinned on their

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belief in Allah and his help and his

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ability to pull you through what is otherwise

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a dire set of circumstances.

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And so he said that when,

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fear predominates

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over hope, belief in Allah's

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is lost. And as much as excessive fear

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springs from despair and despair of god is

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shirk.

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Accordingly, the maintenance of belief in unity consists

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in right hope, and the maintenance of time

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is in,

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in right fear, and both are maintained when

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hope and fear are equal.

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Maintenance of belief in unity in Tawhid makes

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one a believer, a Mu'min, while maintenance of

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time makes one pious

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pious and and and and dutiful to Allah

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ta'ala.

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Hope is connected entirely with contemplation,

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mushahada,

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which is, involved in firm conviction,

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and fear is connected entirely with with with

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with purgation, with mujahada struggling against the self,

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in which is involved an anxious uncertainty.

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It's a really dense material.

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We'll read that again. It says, accordingly, the

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maintenance,

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of belief in Tawhid consists in right hope

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and the maintenance of time in right fear.

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Meaning, your your your time was only used

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properly when you fear

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Allah and your iman is only

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preserved when you uh-uh keep hope in Allah.

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Hope is connected entirely with contemplation.

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And in which is involved a firm conviction.

00:13:29 --> 00:13:31

Is what? That your heart should be pinned

00:13:31 --> 00:13:32

down on something. Your heart doesn't move from

00:13:32 --> 00:13:33

it.

00:13:33 --> 00:13:35

And that's that's the,

00:13:36 --> 00:13:38

the the same root that the word comes

00:13:38 --> 00:13:40

from. So,

00:13:40 --> 00:13:43

inshallah, make dua that the, the Hawiyeh project

00:13:43 --> 00:13:45

goes well. Just a little side We'll

00:13:45 --> 00:13:46

request for Dua.

00:13:50 --> 00:13:52

So hope is connected entirely with contemplation,

00:13:54 --> 00:13:56

in which is involved a firm conviction

00:13:56 --> 00:13:58

that your heart should be pinned down on

00:13:58 --> 00:13:59

it and not move.

00:13:59 --> 00:14:01

Fear is connected entirely with.

00:14:03 --> 00:14:04

Right? Mujahada, purgation,

00:14:05 --> 00:14:05

self mortification,

00:14:06 --> 00:14:07

struggling against the self.

00:14:08 --> 00:14:11

Right? So mujahada and mujahada are like 2,

00:14:11 --> 00:14:13

opposite sides. They're like heads and tails on

00:14:13 --> 00:14:16

the same coin. Right? Because Mujahada is vigorous

00:14:16 --> 00:14:20

movement. It's fear. It's it's it's struggle.

00:14:20 --> 00:14:22

Whereas, is peaceful contemplation.

00:14:23 --> 00:14:26

Mujahada is the archetype of the vicar that

00:14:26 --> 00:14:28

said out loud and Mujahada is the archetype

00:14:28 --> 00:14:30

of the vicar that's

00:14:31 --> 00:14:33

quiet and that's not said at all, rather

00:14:33 --> 00:14:33

it's heard,

00:14:34 --> 00:14:36

whether through the ears or, even more deeply

00:14:36 --> 00:14:37

inside of the heart.

00:14:38 --> 00:14:40

So he says that fear is connected entirely

00:14:40 --> 00:14:41

with purgation

00:14:42 --> 00:14:45

which is involved in an anxious uncertainty, itirab.

00:14:46 --> 00:14:49

So is what? Anxious uncertainty, it's the opposite

00:14:49 --> 00:14:49

of

00:14:50 --> 00:14:52

is to be stuck on something

00:14:52 --> 00:14:54

firm and unmovable,

00:14:55 --> 00:14:56

completely unmovable.

00:14:57 --> 00:14:57

Whereas,

00:14:58 --> 00:15:00

it Derab is what is is not being,

00:15:00 --> 00:15:02

not being comfortable in any place,

00:15:03 --> 00:15:03

constantly,

00:15:04 --> 00:15:04

with anxiety

00:15:05 --> 00:15:06

and with uncertainty,

00:15:07 --> 00:15:09

to move from one thing to another.

00:15:09 --> 00:15:11

The contemplation is a fruit of purgation.

00:15:12 --> 00:15:14

So mushahada is the fruit of mujahada.

00:15:14 --> 00:15:17

Struggle against yourself and you will be able

00:15:17 --> 00:15:19

to reach the, the the the state of

00:15:19 --> 00:15:20

contemplation.

00:15:21 --> 00:15:24

Contemplation is a fruit of purgation or to

00:15:24 --> 00:15:25

express the same idea differently,

00:15:26 --> 00:15:28

every hope is produced by despair.

00:15:28 --> 00:15:30

When a man on account of his actions

00:15:30 --> 00:15:32

despairs of his future welfare,

00:15:32 --> 00:15:34

that despair shows him the way to salvation

00:15:34 --> 00:15:36

and welfare and divine mercy and opens for

00:15:36 --> 00:15:38

him the doors of happiness

00:15:38 --> 00:15:41

and clears away sensual corruptions from his heart

00:15:41 --> 00:15:43

and reveals to it divine mysteries.

00:15:43 --> 00:15:45

Ahmed bin Abil Hawari

00:15:45 --> 00:15:48

relates that one night when he was praying

00:15:48 --> 00:15:51

in private, he felt great pleasure. The next

00:15:51 --> 00:15:53

day he told Abu Soleiman who replied, you

00:15:53 --> 00:15:55

are a weak man for you still have

00:15:55 --> 00:15:57

mankind in view.

00:15:57 --> 00:15:58

So that you are,

00:15:58 --> 00:16:01

one, thing in private and another thing in

00:16:01 --> 00:16:01

public.

00:16:02 --> 00:16:04

There is nothing in the 2 worlds that

00:16:04 --> 00:16:06

is sufficiently important to hold a man back

00:16:06 --> 00:16:08

from god. When a bride is unveiled to

00:16:08 --> 00:16:10

the people, the reason is that everyone may

00:16:10 --> 00:16:11

see her and she may be honored the

00:16:11 --> 00:16:13

more by being seen. But it is not

00:16:13 --> 00:16:16

proper that she should see anyone except for

00:16:16 --> 00:16:18

the bridegroom since she is disgraced by seeing

00:16:18 --> 00:16:19

anyone else.

00:16:20 --> 00:16:21

If all mankind should see the glory of

00:16:21 --> 00:16:24

a pious man's piety, he would suffer no

00:16:24 --> 00:16:26

harm. But if he sees his excellence,

00:16:26 --> 00:16:28

in himself, then his piety is lost.

00:16:31 --> 00:16:33

There is nothing that is sufficiently

00:16:33 --> 00:16:35

important to hold a man back from God.

00:16:35 --> 00:16:37

When a bride is unveiled to the people,

00:16:37 --> 00:16:39

the reason is that everyone may see her

00:16:39 --> 00:16:41

and she may be honored the more through

00:16:41 --> 00:16:43

being seen. But it's not proper that she

00:16:43 --> 00:16:45

should see anyone except for the bridegroom.

00:16:45 --> 00:16:47

And she shouldn't be looking around at the

00:16:47 --> 00:16:49

men. Just because everyone's looking at hers doesn't

00:16:49 --> 00:16:50

mean she should be looking at, oh, this

00:16:50 --> 00:16:52

is much how this dude is, like, you

00:16:52 --> 00:16:52

know?

00:16:52 --> 00:16:54

He's he's he's looking quite quite fine today.

00:16:54 --> 00:16:56

That's not the that's not the way that

00:16:56 --> 00:16:58

that that's supposed to work even amongst the

00:16:58 --> 00:16:59

religious people. Obviously,

00:17:00 --> 00:17:02

majority of people are gonna be listening to

00:17:02 --> 00:17:03

late night,

00:17:03 --> 00:17:06

majlis. You know? They they're gonna have some

00:17:06 --> 00:17:08

hard in the in their, in their wedding.

00:17:08 --> 00:17:10

This is not a fake book. Okay? He's

00:17:10 --> 00:17:12

trying to make an analogy, so try to

00:17:12 --> 00:17:13

understand what he's saying.

00:17:13 --> 00:17:15

He said there's nothing in the 2 worlds

00:17:15 --> 00:17:17

that is sufficiently important to hold,

00:17:17 --> 00:17:19

man back from god. When a bride is

00:17:19 --> 00:17:21

unveiled to the people, the reason is that

00:17:21 --> 00:17:23

everyone may see her, and she may be

00:17:23 --> 00:17:25

honored the more through being seen.

00:17:25 --> 00:17:27

But it is not proper that she should

00:17:27 --> 00:17:28

see anyone but the bridegroom,

00:17:28 --> 00:17:31

since she is disgraced by seeing anyone else.

00:17:31 --> 00:17:32

If all of mankind

00:17:32 --> 00:17:34

should see the glory of a pious man's

00:17:34 --> 00:17:37

piety, he would suffer no harm. But if

00:17:37 --> 00:17:38

he sees the excellence of his own piety,

00:17:38 --> 00:17:39

he is lost.

00:17:42 --> 00:17:43

So we continue

00:17:43 --> 00:17:46

with another name that is a a very

00:17:46 --> 00:17:47

important name that comes in the,

00:17:48 --> 00:17:49

the the of the,

00:17:50 --> 00:17:51

of the,

00:17:51 --> 00:17:52

Qadiriyah.

00:18:00 --> 00:18:00

So,

00:18:01 --> 00:18:02

Maruf Al Karkhi is a,

00:18:03 --> 00:18:05

anyway, he'll he'll mention about him in the

00:18:06 --> 00:18:07

in the in the entry.

00:18:08 --> 00:18:10

He is one of the ancient principal sheikhs

00:18:11 --> 00:18:13

and was famed for his generosity and devoutness.

00:18:14 --> 00:18:17

This notice of him should be, should have

00:18:17 --> 00:18:19

come from earlier in the book, but I

00:18:19 --> 00:18:22

placed it here in accordance to 2 venerable

00:18:22 --> 00:18:24

persons who wrote before me. One of them

00:18:24 --> 00:18:26

is the relator of traditions and the other

00:18:26 --> 00:18:27

is an independent,

00:18:28 --> 00:18:28

authority.

00:18:29 --> 00:18:31

I mean by them, Abu Abdul Rahman Sulami

00:18:31 --> 00:18:33

who, in his work adopts the arrangement which

00:18:33 --> 00:18:35

I have followed, and the master,

00:18:36 --> 00:18:37

Imam Abu Qasim Khusheri,

00:18:38 --> 00:18:40

the Sahib Bursal Khusheriya,

00:18:40 --> 00:18:42

who has put the notice of Ma'aruf in

00:18:42 --> 00:18:44

the same order in the introductory portion of

00:18:44 --> 00:18:45

his book.

00:18:46 --> 00:18:48

I have chosen this arrangement because Ma'aruf was

00:18:48 --> 00:18:49

the master of,

00:18:51 --> 00:18:53

and a disciple of.

00:18:53 --> 00:18:54

So

00:18:55 --> 00:18:56

is another individual that

00:18:57 --> 00:18:59

that we talked about, in,

00:19:00 --> 00:19:00

last year's,

00:19:01 --> 00:19:03

last year's late night Majlis. So you can

00:19:03 --> 00:19:04

listen to the,

00:19:04 --> 00:19:06

recording about that as well. And he is

00:19:06 --> 00:19:08

the sheikh of Imam Junaid,

00:19:08 --> 00:19:11

who was the, sayd al Taifa, the master

00:19:11 --> 00:19:14

of the the the the the mashaikh of

00:19:14 --> 00:19:14

the tariqa.

00:19:15 --> 00:19:17

So you can read about them. They're very

00:19:17 --> 00:19:19

important important people. So

00:19:20 --> 00:19:21

is the sheikh of

00:19:22 --> 00:19:22

of,

00:19:23 --> 00:19:26

of Saria Sakati and the disciple of Dawud

00:19:26 --> 00:19:27

who is the disciple of,

00:19:28 --> 00:19:30

who's a disciple of Habib al Ajami. Inshallah,

00:19:30 --> 00:19:33

we'll read his, entry at some other point,

00:19:33 --> 00:19:33

inshallah.

00:19:34 --> 00:19:37

So not spill spill, you know, what content

00:19:37 --> 00:19:38

we have right now.

00:19:38 --> 00:19:40

At first, Ma'aruf was a non Muslim,

00:19:42 --> 00:19:44

but he made profession of Islam to Ali

00:19:44 --> 00:19:44

bin Musa,

00:19:45 --> 00:19:47

who is held who held him in the

00:19:47 --> 00:19:48

highest esteem.

00:19:49 --> 00:19:52

So Maruf Al Tarkhi was a a convert

00:19:52 --> 00:19:53

to Islam,

00:19:54 --> 00:19:55

and,

00:19:55 --> 00:19:58

he accepted Islam at the hands of Al

00:19:58 --> 00:20:00

Ridah, the son of Musa Qadim,

00:20:01 --> 00:20:02

who,

00:20:02 --> 00:20:03

the Raufid,

00:20:03 --> 00:20:05

all that I'll guide them to something better

00:20:05 --> 00:20:07

than the deviance that they follow.

00:20:08 --> 00:20:11

They say that that that these 2, and,

00:20:12 --> 00:20:13

and, Musa

00:20:14 --> 00:20:15

Kavim, are their imams.

00:20:16 --> 00:20:17

And the fact of the matter are is

00:20:17 --> 00:20:20

that they were firmly established in the path

00:20:20 --> 00:20:21

of the Ahlus Sunnaw al Jama'a.

00:20:22 --> 00:20:22

Otherwise,

00:20:23 --> 00:20:25

if they were, some sort of imams of

00:20:25 --> 00:20:27

a different group, then

00:20:27 --> 00:20:30

their disciples, people like Maruf Al Karkhi, would

00:20:30 --> 00:20:30

have,

00:20:32 --> 00:20:32

would have

00:20:33 --> 00:20:34

espoused the same,

00:20:35 --> 00:20:38

the same that that that those other deviance

00:20:38 --> 00:20:38

groups,

00:20:39 --> 00:20:39

retroactively,

00:20:41 --> 00:20:44

pinned to pinned to those great imams. But

00:20:44 --> 00:20:46

the fact of the matter is that they

00:20:46 --> 00:20:46

are great imams

00:20:47 --> 00:20:49

of the Ahlulbayt of the prophet

00:20:50 --> 00:20:52

and the fact of the matter is that

00:20:52 --> 00:20:54

they're also great imams of the Ahlul Sunnah.

00:20:54 --> 00:20:57

And, there's nothing to suggest that they followed

00:20:57 --> 00:20:59

a deen other than the deen of their

00:20:59 --> 00:21:00

forefathers,

00:21:01 --> 00:21:02

and the deen of the Sahaba

00:21:02 --> 00:21:04

and whom that the deen of the Ahlulbayt

00:21:04 --> 00:21:05

and the deen of the Sahaba

00:21:05 --> 00:21:06

and whom is 1.

00:21:07 --> 00:21:09

So this is at at first, Ma'aruf al

00:21:09 --> 00:21:11

Karkhi was a non Muslim,

00:21:11 --> 00:21:13

but then he made profession, of Islam to

00:21:13 --> 00:21:15

Ali bin Musa Ridah who held him in

00:21:15 --> 00:21:16

the highest of esteem.

00:21:17 --> 00:21:18

It is related that he said there are

00:21:18 --> 00:21:21

three signs of generosity to keep faith without

00:21:21 --> 00:21:21

resistance,

00:21:22 --> 00:21:25

to praise without being incited thereto by liberality,

00:21:26 --> 00:21:28

and to give without being asked. And these

00:21:28 --> 00:21:29

are these are these are,

00:21:30 --> 00:21:30

very beautiful,

00:21:31 --> 00:21:32

attributes. He said there are three signs of

00:21:32 --> 00:21:33

generosity.

00:21:34 --> 00:21:36

One is to keep faith without resistance,

00:21:37 --> 00:21:38

meaning,

00:21:39 --> 00:21:41

meaning not to expect things.

00:21:41 --> 00:21:43

And the second is to

00:21:44 --> 00:21:46

keep faith without expecting things from Allah

00:21:46 --> 00:21:47

There are people who say, well, I did

00:21:47 --> 00:21:49

this and I did that and Allah didn't

00:21:49 --> 00:21:50

do this for me and that to me

00:21:50 --> 00:21:51

for me and blah blah. The fact that

00:21:51 --> 00:21:52

you say,

00:21:53 --> 00:21:54

Muhammad

00:21:54 --> 00:21:57

there's there's there's nothing that anyone in this

00:21:57 --> 00:22:01

world did to justify being given that much

00:22:01 --> 00:22:03

less anything else that they that they got.

00:22:04 --> 00:22:07

And the second is what is to praise

00:22:07 --> 00:22:09

without being incited thereto by liberality, that there

00:22:09 --> 00:22:11

are some people who only give,

00:22:11 --> 00:22:13

or they'll only help the person who gives

00:22:13 --> 00:22:15

to them, and so it's a type of

00:22:15 --> 00:22:16

reciprocity.

00:22:17 --> 00:22:19

That's not generosity at all. That's just being

00:22:19 --> 00:22:19

selfish.

00:22:21 --> 00:22:22

And, unfortunately,

00:22:22 --> 00:22:24

we live in that time where people will

00:22:24 --> 00:22:26

do that. People will not give,

00:22:26 --> 00:22:27

praise to another

00:22:28 --> 00:22:30

except for if that person does something for

00:22:30 --> 00:22:32

them. And, that's that's that's,

00:22:33 --> 00:22:34

a a very,

00:22:35 --> 00:22:38

unchivalrous and suboptimal characteristic in in in a

00:22:38 --> 00:22:38

believer.

00:22:41 --> 00:22:43

And the third is to, give without being

00:22:43 --> 00:22:46

asked. And this is another thing. You know,

00:22:46 --> 00:22:47

I

00:22:47 --> 00:22:49

live life as a fundraiser,

00:22:49 --> 00:22:50

and so,

00:22:50 --> 00:22:52

you know, don't get me started on this.

00:22:52 --> 00:22:54

If there's something that needs to be done

00:22:54 --> 00:22:55

for the the prophet,

00:22:56 --> 00:22:58

just get up and do it. You know,

00:22:58 --> 00:22:59

you don't need to wait until,

00:22:59 --> 00:23:01

you know, some organization

00:23:02 --> 00:23:03

pays $15,000

00:23:03 --> 00:23:05

to book a hall in the Hilton

00:23:05 --> 00:23:07

and whatever. I mean, it's tough for a

00:23:07 --> 00:23:09

lot, man. This is the this is this

00:23:09 --> 00:23:11

is a a huge, you know, field of

00:23:11 --> 00:23:14

the Umma having gone through, you know, gone

00:23:14 --> 00:23:15

through the lizard hole,

00:23:15 --> 00:23:17

of the of the of the Nasara. I

00:23:17 --> 00:23:20

was sent I was sent an article about

00:23:20 --> 00:23:22

how to make a a good fundraiser, and

00:23:22 --> 00:23:23

I work for, you know, I work for

00:23:23 --> 00:23:24

Islamic

00:23:25 --> 00:23:27

organization. So, you know, they they also keep

00:23:27 --> 00:23:28

in touch with the fundraising.

00:23:29 --> 00:23:32

There's, like, a whole fundraising nonprofit like sector

00:23:32 --> 00:23:35

that non Muslims also engage in in fundraising

00:23:35 --> 00:23:37

as well. So there's an article how to

00:23:37 --> 00:23:40

make your fundraiser, like, wonderful, and they're like,

00:23:40 --> 00:23:42

make it personal touch. Make it a really,

00:23:43 --> 00:23:45

moving experience for the attendees.

00:23:45 --> 00:23:46

Like, you know, have you ever thought of

00:23:46 --> 00:23:49

having a bathroom concierge that hands a towel

00:23:49 --> 00:23:50

to the person when he comes out of

00:23:50 --> 00:23:51

the bathroom?

00:23:51 --> 00:23:53

And, you know, if if if what you

00:23:53 --> 00:23:56

were seeking is urine and feces from people,

00:23:56 --> 00:23:57

then that makes a lot of sense. If

00:23:57 --> 00:23:59

it's the deen of Allah Ta'ala that somebody

00:23:59 --> 00:24:02

is doing, something in order to express their

00:24:02 --> 00:24:03

love for Allah and his

00:24:05 --> 00:24:08

and to make firm their faith and, have

00:24:08 --> 00:24:09

a face to show in front of Allah

00:24:09 --> 00:24:09

ta'ala

00:24:10 --> 00:24:12

on the day of judgment, when we ask

00:24:12 --> 00:24:13

for forgiveness,

00:24:13 --> 00:24:14

then, there's

00:24:15 --> 00:24:16

in the as long as we don't need

00:24:16 --> 00:24:18

to get these bathroom attendants or whatever.

00:24:20 --> 00:24:22

And help us help us

00:24:23 --> 00:24:23

all.

00:24:24 --> 00:24:25

Is it to and the third is what?

00:24:25 --> 00:24:27

To give without being asked.

00:24:27 --> 00:24:29

In men, all of these qualities are merely

00:24:29 --> 00:24:30

borrowed,

00:24:30 --> 00:24:33

and in reality, they belong to Allah who

00:24:33 --> 00:24:35

act thus who acts thus towards his servants,

00:24:35 --> 00:24:37

that all of these qualities Allah has

00:24:37 --> 00:24:40

with the servants. We borrow these qualities from

00:24:40 --> 00:24:41

him. They belong only to him. And

00:24:42 --> 00:24:44

this is a very fine example of the

00:24:44 --> 00:24:46

intersection of Tasawuf with Akida

00:24:47 --> 00:24:49

because the same the same sentence is expressed

00:24:49 --> 00:24:51

in the books of Akida as well,

00:24:52 --> 00:24:53

but in a very different context.

00:24:54 --> 00:24:56

It's how the is dual use both in

00:24:57 --> 00:24:57

a academic,

00:24:58 --> 00:25:00

sense and also in in a spiritual sense.

00:25:01 --> 00:25:04

God keeps unresisting faith with those who love

00:25:04 --> 00:25:06

him. And although they show resistance in keeping

00:25:06 --> 00:25:08

faith with him, he only increases it in

00:25:08 --> 00:25:11

his kindness toward them. The sign of god's

00:25:11 --> 00:25:14

keeping faith is that in eternity past, he

00:25:14 --> 00:25:16

called a servant to his presence without any

00:25:16 --> 00:25:18

good action on the part of his servant,

00:25:19 --> 00:25:20

and that today he does not banish his

00:25:20 --> 00:25:22

servant on account of an evil action.

00:25:23 --> 00:25:26

He alone praises without the incitement of liberality,

00:25:26 --> 00:25:28

for he has no need for the servant's

00:25:28 --> 00:25:31

actions. Nevertheless, he extols him for a little

00:25:31 --> 00:25:32

thing that he has done.

00:25:32 --> 00:25:35

He alone gives without being asked for, and

00:25:35 --> 00:25:37

he is generous and knows the state of

00:25:37 --> 00:25:39

everyone and fulfills his desire unasked.

00:25:40 --> 00:25:43

Accordingly, when god gives a man grace and

00:25:43 --> 00:25:45

makes him noble and distinguishes him by his

00:25:45 --> 00:25:48

favor and acts toward him in the three

00:25:48 --> 00:25:51

ways mentioned above, and when a man, as

00:25:51 --> 00:25:53

far as lies in his power, acts in

00:25:53 --> 00:25:56

the same way toward his fellow creatures, then

00:25:56 --> 00:25:58

he is called generous and gets a reputation

00:25:58 --> 00:25:58

for generosity.

00:25:59 --> 00:26:02

Ibrahim, alayhis salam, the prophet, possessed these three

00:26:02 --> 00:26:02

qualities

00:26:03 --> 00:26:06

in very, truth, and I shall explain, all

00:26:06 --> 00:26:07

of that in its,

00:26:07 --> 00:26:08

proper place.

00:26:09 --> 00:26:10

So the last,

00:26:11 --> 00:26:11

the last,

00:26:12 --> 00:26:14

entry I wanted to read, was

00:26:14 --> 00:26:16

that of Abu Abdul Rahman Hatem bin al

00:26:16 --> 00:26:17

Walassam.

00:26:19 --> 00:26:22

Hatem al Asam is, he'll mention about him,

00:26:22 --> 00:26:25

that he is the disciple of Shatrit al

00:26:25 --> 00:26:27

Balhi and also a very interesting a very

00:26:27 --> 00:26:30

interesting person in in in our history. These

00:26:30 --> 00:26:31

are names we should know.

00:26:35 --> 00:26:36

Maruf Al Karki.

00:26:37 --> 00:26:39

These are people we should know these people's

00:26:39 --> 00:26:41

names. The very mention of them is really

00:26:41 --> 00:26:44

it's well, it's the occasion of Rahma coming

00:26:44 --> 00:26:45

from Allah And,

00:26:47 --> 00:26:47

it's

00:26:48 --> 00:26:49

a

00:26:49 --> 00:26:51

description of the believer.

00:26:58 --> 00:27:00

The the description of the believers in the

00:27:00 --> 00:27:02

Quran is the ones who come after the

00:27:02 --> 00:27:04

Muhajid and Ansar. They'll be the ones who

00:27:04 --> 00:27:06

say, oh, our Lord, forgive us and forgive

00:27:06 --> 00:27:07

those who came before us in Iman.

00:27:11 --> 00:27:13

And do not put in our hearts ranker

00:27:13 --> 00:27:14

toward the people who believe.

00:27:16 --> 00:27:18

Oh, our lord, indeed, you are kind and

00:27:18 --> 00:27:21

merciful, which is quite a damning indictment also

00:27:21 --> 00:27:23

against the creed of the Rawafid, which is

00:27:23 --> 00:27:25

completely set on the opposite of that.

00:27:26 --> 00:27:28

But this is not a this is not

00:27:28 --> 00:27:29

a class of refutation.

00:27:30 --> 00:27:32

I just warn people not to fall into

00:27:32 --> 00:27:35

that line of thinking of having a bad

00:27:35 --> 00:27:37

opinion of those who came before you, lest

00:27:37 --> 00:27:39

it undo all of your spiritual,

00:27:39 --> 00:27:40

all of your spiritual

00:27:41 --> 00:27:43

sacrifices and difficulties and hard work that you

00:27:43 --> 00:27:45

did to receive what you received,

00:27:45 --> 00:27:47

and it disgrace you and humiliate you in

00:27:47 --> 00:27:48

this world and the hereafter.

00:27:50 --> 00:27:52

Abu Abdurrahman Hatem bin al Wann al Assam,

00:27:52 --> 00:27:54

he was one of the great men of

00:27:54 --> 00:27:56

Balkh and one of the ancient sheiks of

00:27:56 --> 00:27:57

Khorasan.

00:27:57 --> 00:27:59

He was a disciple of Shatiq and the

00:27:59 --> 00:28:00

teacher of Ahmed,

00:28:01 --> 00:28:02

Khudraway.

00:28:03 --> 00:28:03

He,

00:28:04 --> 00:28:07

in all his circumstances from beginning to end,

00:28:07 --> 00:28:09

never once acted untruthfully.

00:28:09 --> 00:28:11

So that Junaid said about

00:28:11 --> 00:28:14

him, Hatem al Assam is a voracious one

00:28:14 --> 00:28:14

of our time.

00:28:15 --> 00:28:16

Hatem al Assam is the voracious one, the

00:28:16 --> 00:28:18

siddiq of our time.

00:28:18 --> 00:28:20

And if imam Jannid says that about a

00:28:20 --> 00:28:23

person, then that means something. Then that means

00:28:23 --> 00:28:23

something.

00:28:25 --> 00:28:27

He has lofty sayings on the subtleties,

00:28:28 --> 00:28:30

of discerning the cankers of the soul and

00:28:30 --> 00:28:32

the weaknesses of human nature and is the

00:28:32 --> 00:28:35

author of a famous work on ethics on

00:28:35 --> 00:28:35

the,

00:28:36 --> 00:28:37

how people should deal with one another.

00:28:39 --> 00:28:41

Meaning that what the, again, it's not something

00:28:41 --> 00:28:44

like, it's not something different than the deen.

00:28:44 --> 00:28:45

Rather,

00:28:45 --> 00:28:47

the proper implementation of the Sharia and the

00:28:47 --> 00:28:48

sunnah is

00:28:49 --> 00:28:49

is,

00:28:50 --> 00:28:53

it's it's the veins that run through it.

00:28:54 --> 00:28:56

It is related that he said lust is

00:28:56 --> 00:28:57

of 3 kinds,

00:28:57 --> 00:29:00

lust in eating, lust in speaking, and lust

00:29:00 --> 00:29:00

in looking.

00:29:01 --> 00:29:03

Guard your food by trust in Allah.

00:29:04 --> 00:29:06

Guard your tongue by telling the truth,

00:29:06 --> 00:29:09

and guard your eye by taking examples,

00:29:10 --> 00:29:11

taking examples,

00:29:11 --> 00:29:13

from others. So hadith of the prophet,

00:29:14 --> 00:29:14

The

00:29:16 --> 00:29:18

happy one is the one who learns from

00:29:18 --> 00:29:20

other people's misfortunes. When you see someone destroyed

00:29:20 --> 00:29:21

for,

00:29:22 --> 00:29:24

something bad they did or bad choices that

00:29:24 --> 00:29:25

they made,

00:29:26 --> 00:29:28

you know, obviously, make dua for them and

00:29:28 --> 00:29:30

whatever. But also your eyes should be sharp

00:29:30 --> 00:29:32

enough to know that I don't wanna be

00:29:32 --> 00:29:33

here, so I'm not gonna go down that

00:29:33 --> 00:29:35

that path that this person went down.

00:29:35 --> 00:29:38

Real trust in Allah proceeds from right knowledge.

00:29:39 --> 00:29:41

For those who know him are right, have

00:29:41 --> 00:29:43

confidence that he will give them their daily

00:29:43 --> 00:29:45

bread. And they speak and look with right

00:29:45 --> 00:29:47

knowledge so that their food and drink is

00:29:47 --> 00:29:50

only love and their speech is only ecstasy

00:29:50 --> 00:29:52

and their looking is only contemplation.

00:29:53 --> 00:29:55

There's a lot there. I'm not gonna repeat

00:29:55 --> 00:29:56

it though.

00:29:57 --> 00:29:58

Accordingly, when they,

00:29:58 --> 00:30:01

know aright, they eat what is lawful, and

00:30:01 --> 00:30:03

when they speak aright, they utter praise of

00:30:03 --> 00:30:06

Allah. And when they look aright, they behold

00:30:06 --> 00:30:08

him because no food is unlawful except for

00:30:08 --> 00:30:10

that which he has given and permits to

00:30:10 --> 00:30:12

be eaten, and no praise is rightly offered

00:30:12 --> 00:30:15

to anyone in the 18,000 worlds,

00:30:15 --> 00:30:18

except to him. I don't even

00:30:19 --> 00:30:21

I guess when you get to, like, level

00:30:21 --> 00:30:23

27, you'll figure out what that means.

00:30:24 --> 00:30:26

And it's not allowable to look on anything,

00:30:27 --> 00:30:29

in the universe except for his beauty and

00:30:29 --> 00:30:29

majesty.

00:30:29 --> 00:30:32

This reference to 18,000 worlds may be one

00:30:32 --> 00:30:34

of the makakashafat of the for reference to

00:30:34 --> 00:30:36

something else, to another, author,

00:30:37 --> 00:30:39

but I I'm kind of drawing a blank

00:30:39 --> 00:30:40

right now. If any of the ulama listened

00:30:40 --> 00:30:41

to the Bayan,

00:30:41 --> 00:30:43

and they can comment on what it is,

00:30:44 --> 00:30:46

I'd be happy to, I'd be happy to

00:30:46 --> 00:30:47

take that and include it in in a

00:30:47 --> 00:30:48

subsequent bayan.

00:30:50 --> 00:30:52

It says that it says that he

00:30:55 --> 00:30:57

accordingly, when they know aright, they eat what

00:30:57 --> 00:30:58

is lawful,

00:30:58 --> 00:31:00

and when they speak aright, they utter praise

00:31:00 --> 00:31:02

of god, and when they look aright, they

00:31:02 --> 00:31:06

behold him because no food is lawful except

00:31:06 --> 00:31:07

for what he has given and permits to

00:31:07 --> 00:31:10

be eaten, and no praise is rightly offered

00:31:10 --> 00:31:12

to anyone in the 18,000 worlds except for

00:31:12 --> 00:31:14

to him, and it is not allowable to

00:31:14 --> 00:31:16

look on anything in the universe except his

00:31:16 --> 00:31:17

beauty and majesty.

00:31:18 --> 00:31:20

It is not lust when you receive food

00:31:20 --> 00:31:22

from him and eat by his leave, or

00:31:22 --> 00:31:24

when you speak of him by his leave,

00:31:24 --> 00:31:26

or when you see his actions by his

00:31:26 --> 00:31:26

leave.

00:31:27 --> 00:31:29

On the other hand, it is lust when

00:31:29 --> 00:31:32

of your own will you eat even lawful

00:31:32 --> 00:31:34

food or of your own will you speak

00:31:34 --> 00:31:37

even praise of him or, of your own

00:31:37 --> 00:31:39

will, you look even for the purpose of

00:31:39 --> 00:31:40

seeking guidance.

00:31:41 --> 00:31:43

And Allah, Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, have mercy on

00:31:43 --> 00:31:44

us.

00:31:44 --> 00:31:46

The path of the masha'ik was

00:31:46 --> 00:31:47

in the past

00:31:48 --> 00:31:51

was something that people we cannot imagine anymore.

00:31:52 --> 00:31:54

And so people think that these are just

00:31:54 --> 00:31:56

fancy things that people used to say. And

00:31:56 --> 00:31:57

the fact of the matter is they wouldn't

00:31:57 --> 00:31:58

have written these things

00:31:59 --> 00:32:02

in such detail if they weren't real experiences

00:32:02 --> 00:32:04

that they went through. And, this kashfa Majub,

00:32:04 --> 00:32:06

actually, one of the things that,

00:32:07 --> 00:32:09

I asked my sheikh permission to read it.

00:32:10 --> 00:32:13

I purchased it from, I purchased it from

00:32:13 --> 00:32:13

the marketplace,

00:32:14 --> 00:32:15

and I asked my sheikh permission to read

00:32:15 --> 00:32:17

it. And he said, read it if you

00:32:17 --> 00:32:19

find benefit in it. You're you're you're welcome

00:32:19 --> 00:32:21

to read it and keep reading it. And

00:32:21 --> 00:32:23

so I I asked him a question.

00:32:23 --> 00:32:25

He you know, I said I said, Sheikh,

00:32:26 --> 00:32:27

one of the things I noticed about this

00:32:27 --> 00:32:29

book is it describes a type of

00:32:29 --> 00:32:33

spiritual rigor. I don't think anyone really practices

00:32:33 --> 00:32:35

that anymore. I mean, people don't even talk

00:32:35 --> 00:32:37

about some of these things in the majalis

00:32:37 --> 00:32:38

of the soul if anymore.

00:32:38 --> 00:32:39

And so he says

00:32:40 --> 00:32:41

to

00:32:41 --> 00:32:42

me,

00:32:44 --> 00:32:45

He goes,

00:32:45 --> 00:32:46

my brother,

00:32:46 --> 00:32:49

he said people don't even, know Urdu anymore.

00:32:49 --> 00:32:51

It was in Pakistan. Right? He said people

00:32:51 --> 00:32:53

here don't even know how to speak Urdu

00:32:53 --> 00:32:54

properly anymore.

00:32:54 --> 00:32:56

How are they going to,

00:32:56 --> 00:32:58

read anything in the old books? And if

00:32:58 --> 00:32:59

they can't read it, how are they gonna

00:32:59 --> 00:33:01

enact it? He says read it as as

00:33:01 --> 00:33:03

much as you want to. As long as

00:33:03 --> 00:33:04

you feel benefit from reading it, you're more

00:33:04 --> 00:33:06

than welcome to read it. And the rest

00:33:06 --> 00:33:08

of it, if nothing else, you know, when

00:33:08 --> 00:33:10

some of those things are mentioned,

00:33:10 --> 00:33:13

that imagine that a man, if he's praising

00:33:13 --> 00:33:15

Allah to Allah with his tongue but through

00:33:15 --> 00:33:17

his own will, then that's considered to be

00:33:17 --> 00:33:20

lust. Unfortunately, that's what the old called lust

00:33:20 --> 00:33:22

is like the piety of the people nowadays,

00:33:22 --> 00:33:23

you know.

00:33:24 --> 00:33:24

So,

00:33:25 --> 00:33:26

you know, we get a couple of benefits

00:33:26 --> 00:33:28

from this. One is if you think you're

00:33:28 --> 00:33:28

cool,

00:33:29 --> 00:33:30

that kinda ends really quick.

00:33:31 --> 00:33:33

And the second benefit is that,

00:33:34 --> 00:33:34

you know,

00:33:36 --> 00:33:38

if we feel overwhelmed that we couldn't do

00:33:38 --> 00:33:40

that, at least we can love the people

00:33:40 --> 00:33:42

who did. And the power of love is

00:33:42 --> 00:33:44

what closes the gap between the

00:33:45 --> 00:33:47

of people when their own means failed them.

00:33:47 --> 00:33:50

And the third is that, you know,

00:33:51 --> 00:33:52

maybe maybe some pious soul,

00:33:54 --> 00:33:56

it's definitely not me, but maybe some pious

00:33:56 --> 00:33:58

soul. You know, they'll hear about these things.

00:33:58 --> 00:33:59

And then when they know what the target

00:33:59 --> 00:34:01

is, they can at least aim for it.

00:34:01 --> 00:34:04

And, maybe a 1,000 people will miss the

00:34:04 --> 00:34:06

mark, but one of them by Allah's father

00:34:06 --> 00:34:08

will hit it. And by the barakah of

00:34:08 --> 00:34:09

that one, you know, who knows how many

00:34:09 --> 00:34:12

people, Allah Ta'ala will will forgive and bring

00:34:12 --> 00:34:14

into Jannah with them, on the day of

00:34:14 --> 00:34:16

judgement. Allah to Allah, give all of us

00:34:16 --> 00:34:17

so much

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