The Principles of Jurisprudence #2

Faaik Gamieldien

Date:

Channel: Faaik Gamieldien

File Size: 48.69MB

Share Page
AI generated text may display inaccurate or offensive information that doesn’t represent Muslim Central's views. Therefore, no part of this transcript may be copied or referenced or transmitted in any way whatsoever.

AI Generated Summary ©

The speakers discuss the definition of hokum, a belief in the value of hokum, and its use in various cultural and political settings. They stress the importance of understanding the language of the title of the book and the need for regular practice. The speakers also emphasize the importance of practicing eye language to improve one's health and productivity.

AI Generated Transcript ©


00:00:13--> 00:00:17

hamdulillah Al Hamdulillah Ahmed who want to stay you know who wants to

00:00:18--> 00:00:20

be he wanna talk Hello Ollie.

00:00:21--> 00:00:30

When all the below him in Cerulean fusina amin say, Marina yeah de la philomel de la la, la, la la

00:00:31--> 00:00:38

la la la la la, la la sharika wanna shadow Mohammad Abu rasuluh Zulu.

00:00:39--> 00:00:52

So what Robbie was Allahu alayhi wa early he was a woman without what he liked about beloved brothers and sisters in Islam. Assalamu alaykum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh

00:00:54--> 00:01:06

Alhamdulillah, we are grateful to allowes panatela for having allowed us to gain the opportunity of interfacing with one another and to speak about the deen of a lost carnival. Tada.

00:01:07--> 00:01:14

I just want to say that this platform that I'm using is a platform mainly for teaching.

00:01:16--> 00:01:36

number one and number two is to focus on issues in the community to do with our Deen which needs to be explained or defended. So those are the two issues. So I as I said, I will speak about many, many, many subjects. The subject that we busy with now is a subject professorial.

00:01:37--> 00:01:47

And the idea is not to make four out of all of us. Also the Union. The idea is for every Muslim to have some understanding

00:01:48--> 00:02:11

of what is Dean is about what are the different subjects I mean, when you go to school, you do geography, you do history, you do mathematics, you do so many subjects, and all these subjects, you only get one certificate at the end of your magic year. So similarly with Islam, Islam is one whole bean bar it consists of many, many subjects.

00:02:12--> 00:02:21

And the major subject, the most important subject in Islam, we will hear why is the study of authorial effect.

00:02:23--> 00:02:51

And I'm going to make it I've read it over and over again, I've been reading it, I'm thinking, How can I simplify this for my students? How could I make it a joy for them to listen to, and also the end of the day to understand what I am speaking about? Last week in Sharla, Hamdulillah, we started by giving a definition of the word soul. And we said it comes from a soul which means Foundation,

00:02:52--> 00:02:54

that on which something is both

00:02:56--> 00:03:18

our soul is one and two soul is foundations. So also solo fit means the foundations of the law. And we'll explain now, what fit means. And we said also refers to delille, or proof that this religion is based on proof. So oh two solo deals with the proofs of this face.

00:03:19--> 00:03:27

It deals with either collide, rules and regulations that govern the law.

00:03:30--> 00:03:32

Like regulations govern outlaw

00:03:33--> 00:03:41

it says that if you drive over 16, this area, you will pay so much that is a rule or a regulation of the traffic rules.

00:03:42--> 00:03:43

So are the rules of

00:03:44--> 00:03:48

the carwash of a suitable fit is, for example,

00:03:51--> 00:03:52

the question of

00:03:54--> 00:03:56

consensus of opinion of the scholars.

00:03:57--> 00:03:58

That is a

00:04:00--> 00:04:01

that is a delete that is a proof.

00:04:03--> 00:04:07

Then we say our either is a rule

00:04:08--> 00:04:16

that the rule we said was that you're allowed to eat dead beat, if you think that you're going to die.

00:04:18--> 00:04:28

But the rule is core is also to rule is that you're only allowed to eat meat that has been slaughtered in terms of the Sharia. Then we said Allah sauce have

00:04:30--> 00:04:35

another rule is Allah staffhub, which means the

00:04:38--> 00:04:59

assumption that was that that that was in the past is also in the present and also will be in the future. For example, a person's married. We assume that he's married now he's married, and he'll be married. He's married, somebody says, are married. You say, Well, we know him to get I've been married for so many years. We assume that he's married. That's a rule that what has been the past

00:05:00--> 00:05:07

Always be in the future unless you can bring a proof to say that well he has divorced his wife or etc etc.

00:05:09--> 00:05:14

So that is so so our subject is who Sue lol. So what is fake?

00:05:15--> 00:05:26

That is the question we're gonna try and answer today. We said that last week we said traducing fit is that allows what how not allowing users to what fill in the order and

00:05:28--> 00:05:30

then he refers to knowledge

00:05:35--> 00:05:56

refers to knowledge, knowledge in general, but more than knowledge, he means the understanding of the knowledge. So, when we talk about fifth we are talking about the understanding of the law, the understanding of what is a fault. What is it? So now, what is MOBA? What is hallen? What is my crew?

00:05:57--> 00:06:01

Okay, we will we will say what all these things are later. But

00:06:03--> 00:06:08

it is not only the knowledge of what authority is it is also the understanding of

00:06:09--> 00:06:34

what do we mean by that, we mean that we don't mix up a farm with the sooner the fighter had the reason its allies fault. Anybody says so now he's got a problem, because he doesn't he can't distinguish between Sona and found. So Muslim, he has to be able to distinguish between what is found and what is so now it could lead to the fact that he's allowed can become null and void. If he thinks that he that The following is a sooner

00:06:35--> 00:06:36

right. So

00:06:38--> 00:06:38

what is

00:06:40--> 00:07:05

legally we said in the Quran, and his normal understanding means understanding of something. If you have the fifth of something, if you understand something, you have the fifth of that thing. And then evisa salam, when you got hold of Abdullah Abbas he made to offer me to Allah haba facto fifth beam. Oh Allah give him understanding of the deen. So he had very wide understanding.

00:07:06--> 00:07:09

So there are llama define fic

00:07:11--> 00:07:23

s and I'll move bill Cam ashara Yeah. Amalia and mK tatoeba mean a diletta of Celia.

00:07:24--> 00:07:27

I'm saying this because this inshallah

00:07:28--> 00:07:42

I pray that it will remain on YouTube, so that you can go over there and over and over maybe you come Mashallah, you can become a learned person by listening to these licks you'll be able to converse in these subjects. So what is the definition?

00:07:43--> 00:07:44

The official definition of

00:07:51--> 00:07:53

one item First, it is understanding,

00:07:55--> 00:07:59

an item understanding of what, Bill cam

00:08:01--> 00:08:16

Now this would come and explain to you in detail what it means. A cam is the plural of hokum, you've heard the word procom. hokum can mean a judgment. It can mean a verse of the whole or an it can mean a judgment of a judge.

00:08:17--> 00:08:20

It can mean a judgment of a

00:08:22--> 00:08:24

of a person who gets fat to move to

00:08:25--> 00:08:28

so it means something we'll explain later. So,

00:08:30--> 00:08:33

fifth is the understanding of the Act can

00:08:35--> 00:08:42

give you examples of a cap, three party hat in every Raka is a hokum

00:08:44--> 00:08:47

and what is the Hakama of the Fatiha It is fun.

00:08:48--> 00:09:03

So what is your haircut? What is fun founders are Coco. Coco is something which is either Pharrell or sola, Omar crew, maybe you shouldn't do it. Don't go near this detestable haram MOBA, permissible until the sun, these are

00:09:06--> 00:09:09

down, and maybe I should explain it to you now.

00:09:10--> 00:09:12

How can you understand what the hokum is?

00:09:13--> 00:09:40

This definition of fixes that it deals with only the actions of the Muslims. In other words, every app that you do, has a hookup attached to it. It's like every thing that you buy has a price attached to it. Everything that you buy has got a price attached to it. That costs almost so much. So everything you do as a Muslim has got a hokum attached to it, a value attached to it.

00:09:41--> 00:09:59

We can't say the price we say it's a value. For example, if you say Alhamdulillah that's an act that you're doing. You're saying something and for that there is a reward. If you smile at somebody that is an act that you're doing, that is a hook. It has a value, it has a hook. What is the hook of a smile to a fellow Muslim. It is like

00:10:00--> 00:10:00

Giving sadaqa

00:10:02--> 00:10:10

and so learning you sitting there now looking at your wallet or looking at your phone or your TV or device can look at and you're listening.

00:10:12--> 00:10:36

You're doing that there is something you're doing that the hokum of you sitting there listening is what is fun, you are carrying out a fount of the variety of our laws. So the hokum of you learning is what is the outcome of it is a thought. So, I'm going to ask you, what did you do this morning? I did the hokum have fun.

00:10:37--> 00:10:40

What is that? I fulfilled

00:10:41--> 00:10:42

the

00:10:43--> 00:10:48

compulsory pneus of learning to code every act as

00:10:49--> 00:10:50

playing football as

00:10:54--> 00:10:54

playing dominance as

00:10:57--> 00:11:12

relaxing as your body is right over you. So it's good to play football soccer, let's move on. These are from the Eberhart meaning those things which are permissible and for some of you every word and some you don't have every word

00:11:14--> 00:11:22

one lesson there for playing football basically what what is the reward you look after your body, you're staying fit that the city reward for that, but there's something there's no reward for,

00:11:24--> 00:11:29

like playing dominance, for example, you're not gonna get punished for playing dominoes? No, you're gonna get any reward for playing dominance.

00:11:31--> 00:12:01

And replay dominoes, it could become makuu. And if you play it in the walk of Sala it could become harder. So one can become as definitely a cab attached to it as a dominance plate in your free time, nothing wrong with it. You're not going to be punished for playing it too much. It because my crew You're wasting your time. Thirdly becomes haram when you play it while you're supposed to be making Salah. So these are the karma, every act that you do has gone

00:12:03--> 00:12:04

through it.

00:12:05--> 00:12:09

And you say Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim, you get reward for eating.

00:12:10--> 00:12:18

And you also get the reward for eating for feeding your body. And if it hallel you get a vote for that also, making sure that you eating halal.

00:12:19--> 00:12:31

Don't go to a restaurant where you are not sure whether it's halal or haram stay away from it. Rather only eat that which Hello, so sick is the understanding of the ACA.

00:12:32--> 00:12:40

What ACA ACA ashara. Yeah, come off the Dean of allows primetime you must understand the ACA.

00:12:43--> 00:12:48

In the charlo, we will explain again later, but you have an idea now of what the hokum is,

00:12:49--> 00:12:54

what is the hokum of a neophyte? What is the problem of lending the default? What is the hokum have?

00:12:59--> 00:13:04

Something I like to do, which is, for example, to say to the last panelist prior to making the cup

00:13:06--> 00:13:06

What does it

00:13:10--> 00:13:19

allow Maria and fit only deals with the actions of men? It doesn't deal with other issues, for example,

00:13:21--> 00:13:23

in fact, we don't study tawheed.

00:13:25--> 00:13:33

We don't study the belief in Allah belief in the angels. No, that is another section of Islam that's cool to read.

00:13:36--> 00:13:39

Then there are other sections which is called Rama,

00:13:41--> 00:13:45

Rama, these interactions with your fellow human beings.

00:13:47--> 00:14:01

For example, to trade with him, those that have different rules and regulations that apply the contracts different rules and regulations which apply the year we are just yeah, we are just talking about the acts of a booster.

00:14:02--> 00:14:08

I looked at mortality bombing a deal that you have at acedia and all these

00:14:09--> 00:14:11

are extracted from

00:14:14--> 00:14:14

Ruth's

00:14:16--> 00:14:22

Adela deli. All these come extracted from proofs.

00:14:23--> 00:14:25

These proofs are called

00:14:27--> 00:14:30

basilia these proofs are called

00:14:31--> 00:14:32

particles particular proofs.

00:14:34--> 00:14:42

For example, the Quran says workI masala and perform the Salah. That is a particular proof

00:14:43--> 00:14:59

that says because it is a command it says that Salah is found it says it's alized so the *y the person who said if you will look at reverse and say yeah allow spondylosis uses a word of command a PMO means

00:15:00--> 00:15:17

Make implement, establish pray to say because Allah commanded it is command is compulsory and what is composite in Arabic foreign. So, the fapy will say or the Alamo say

00:15:18--> 00:15:40

that Salah is the hokum of Salah is fouled and yet is the delille the particular delille which is working with Salah, and it also goes for to soccer it also goes for our team will Hajj and complete the Hajj. So, all these things are considered to be the puppy will say the animal say that these are these the delille

00:15:41--> 00:15:42

at the level of

00:15:43--> 00:15:53

the particular delille which declares this particular action to have this particular hokum of fact, in terms of salado,

00:15:56--> 00:15:56

so,

00:15:58--> 00:16:10

is the singular and what is the meaning of Haku the value that an act has and how many values or the number of values one of them is fouled by the sun, that is makrooh but there's haraam into these out.

00:16:18--> 00:16:19

So

00:16:20--> 00:16:25

what what are the outcome that we're going to deal with or what are the outcomes that we deal with in daily life

00:16:27--> 00:16:29

I've said first is

00:16:30--> 00:16:32

that which is followed awaji

00:16:33--> 00:16:36

followed awaji meaning compulsory

00:16:37--> 00:16:39

guide which is Mandoo

00:16:40--> 00:16:42

that which is recommended

00:16:45--> 00:16:46

in which he recommended

00:16:48--> 00:16:49

by the prophet SAW Salah

00:16:50--> 00:17:00

For example, to say 33 times spinal Alhamdulillah and a lot of laughter Salah is recommended it's recommended some of them it's our capacity

00:17:01--> 00:17:05

to recommended some highly recommended to Mohammed Salah loudest

00:17:06--> 00:17:08

or something is haram.

00:17:09--> 00:17:14

Zina is haram haram eating Haram is haram

00:17:16--> 00:17:19

there are few things which are haram and everybody knows what they are.

00:17:22--> 00:17:25

With Cara things which are my crew.

00:17:27--> 00:17:34

For example to make clothes that are too tight for ladies to wear can become mokou but it can also

00:17:35--> 00:18:06

more so it is Hello. My crew is that which is like for example if you waste your water when you take photos, my crew, if you think will do and you use too much water and because my crew is my crew, but if you waste the water of the message becomes Haram. So if you think you do at the mercy of the wastewater the machine, it's wrong. Why? Because people pay for that water. And that is a wastage of other people's water waste and water would you pay for his makuu detestable shouldn't do it. So you can see this Omar that's moku

00:18:07--> 00:18:08

o Eva

00:18:10--> 00:18:22

Eva means something which is allowed Hello, MOBA and hello Lisa. So whatever is halaal is movano Davis malvar is Hana

00:18:23--> 00:18:29

and then there is say half of a set dead which is correct and that which is

00:18:30--> 00:18:31

void

00:18:32--> 00:18:43

that which is correct and that which is incorrect things which is correct correctly or incorrectly, then there is botlane or things which is null and void.

00:18:45--> 00:18:53

Now and void for example you have to do you pass when you go to the bathroom, to pass water whatever

00:18:54--> 00:18:59

your will do better becomes null and void. It's

00:19:00--> 00:19:04

not acceptable anyway to renew, you have to renew your auto.

00:19:07--> 00:19:15

Somebody asked a question I find it a strange question but it could be that other people may have the same question there is he says that somebody said to him that

00:19:16--> 00:19:17

if you go to the bathroom

00:19:19--> 00:19:29

and you want to take hold Do you can't take hold in the same bathroom just after having gone to the toilet. You have to go out of the bathroom and go back into the bathroom and take who do know that is wrong.

00:19:31--> 00:19:48

If there's a clean place in the bathroom to take notes with nothing to do with a toilet and we know how to be flush in terms of profits are solid. There were no flush toilets so that obviously had to take a little somewhere else. But we can do it in the same bathroom. Mashallah we have some beautiful bathrooms allows one that's given us the technology to have beautiful bathrooms.

00:19:49--> 00:19:50

So

00:19:51--> 00:19:52

then,

00:19:53--> 00:19:59

fick deals with all our actions, like Falah like buying and selling

00:20:00--> 00:20:01

Like,

00:20:03--> 00:20:05

the crimes that we commit.

00:20:08--> 00:20:09

So,

00:20:10--> 00:20:25

my dad, I said earlier that he doesn't form part of it, it does form part of it, because it's part of the actions. And so it's a bad part of the actions. But things like aqidah, and tauheed, which has to do with the belief in Allah, and Allah, and the

00:20:27--> 00:20:34

asthma and so forth. And Ruby, as I spoke to you already, and oh, here, those things are a different subject.

00:20:35--> 00:20:36

So

00:20:37--> 00:20:40

we said they flick deals with particular

00:20:42--> 00:20:46

proofs. I'll explain later what

00:20:47--> 00:20:50

solo fit means. So fit in itself.

00:20:51--> 00:20:51

Not

00:20:52--> 00:21:06

only are we not talking about only the fifth part of the solution, we've discussed, so now we discuss it, and inshallah, the third leg of our discussion will be taking the two together, and see what that means. So

00:21:07--> 00:21:16

a lot of time that says, a lot of carrapateena inner who kind of shattered was a subpoena. Last one that says, do not go near adultery.

00:21:17--> 00:21:22

It is bad, and it's the worst way to go. Because it's a good way to go to get married.

00:21:24--> 00:21:36

This is a particular proof that declares adultery to be the outcome of it to be what haram forbidden Bella was kind of

00:21:38--> 00:21:39

alone. And then

00:21:41--> 00:21:42

another example

00:21:44--> 00:21:44

of

00:21:46--> 00:21:47

a hokum

00:21:49--> 00:21:50

of the fic

00:21:52--> 00:21:57

is alisma. And they'll be at off agenda suitors.

00:21:59--> 00:22:01

And this is not interferon.

00:22:02--> 00:22:07

This is part of the sooner than evisa. So yeah, we have a

00:22:08--> 00:22:13

particular proof that comes from the sun. And what is this particular proof?

00:22:14--> 00:22:16

It comes from the sun not based on what,

00:22:18--> 00:22:25

in each model, it comes from the consensus of opinion of the scholars in the time of abubaker. Not a lot

00:22:27--> 00:22:27

of this haba

00:22:29--> 00:22:35

that the inheritance of a grandmother is one sixth

00:22:38--> 00:22:39

example, if you die,

00:22:40--> 00:22:43

and you have a grandmother, your grandmother will get what six.

00:22:45--> 00:22:52

Of course, you're getting from old school 160 visa life. But if the grandmother alone is alive, she gets one six, and you get two grandmothers that is alive.

00:22:54--> 00:22:59

Your mother's mother and your father's mother, then you divide the 116 to

00:23:01--> 00:23:18

one 12th and one 12th each one gets 112 Have you read it? Same with even more than one wife, one wife gets one eighth of your inheritance even if two gets divided into two. And if you have four wives, could you get divided into four parts? The one eight gets divided into four parts.

00:23:20--> 00:23:24

So this is a delille particular delille

00:23:29--> 00:23:31

of the distribution

00:23:32--> 00:23:34

of the inheritance

00:23:35--> 00:23:37

amongst the grandmothers.

00:23:39--> 00:23:44

All right, so now what we've what was what do we learn that we've learned except deals with?

00:23:46--> 00:23:50

It is understanding fit is what the understanding

00:23:51--> 00:23:54

of what of the

00:23:56--> 00:23:57

I'll flick

00:23:58--> 00:24:01

what island will occur. allama Leah

00:24:03--> 00:24:08

azshara Yeah. And let us stand before a Tokoha min,

00:24:10--> 00:24:12

Adela attersee Leah,

00:24:13--> 00:24:17

we now understand that fit is the knowledge of,

00:24:19--> 00:24:33

of the values of the actions of us, the actions of Salah actions of hedge our trade out everything I do we do with one another, all these

00:24:34--> 00:24:48

marriage, divorce, all these things that we do everything of it has a value in some of these values, it could be Hello could be haram could be permissible, could be compulsory, and so forth and so on.

00:24:49--> 00:24:50

And

00:24:52--> 00:24:55

we have said that examples of disease

00:24:57--> 00:24:58

that in each ma

00:25:00--> 00:25:04

means the consensus of opinion of the scholars of the oldest Sahaba.

00:25:05--> 00:25:13

They all agreed on one thing that becomes law. For example, they the sixth goes to the grandmother that becomes that is now a law in Islam.

00:25:16--> 00:25:21

Now, we will come to the complete meaning of ouzo lol.

00:25:25--> 00:25:26

What is a solo?

00:25:28--> 00:25:29

solo phase?

00:25:34--> 00:25:35

Let me first

00:25:36--> 00:25:37

tell you

00:25:41--> 00:25:46

you've heard me quoting a lot of the Quran and giving examples. And you've heard me giving examples from the

00:25:48--> 00:25:49

Sunnah.

00:25:50--> 00:26:00

And you've heard me giving examples from each ma cause is also another source of language is called PS, but inshallah we will discuss that when we get to that.

00:26:01--> 00:26:04

So what is combination who fool

00:26:06--> 00:26:07

who fooled

00:26:08--> 00:26:28

we've added focus. Now, what is the foundations of the law, they get together, it is an item, the understanding or the knowledge of our mind, what a dealer is value, it is the understanding the knowledge and the science

00:26:29--> 00:26:31

of the rules

00:26:32--> 00:26:36

and general proofs.

00:26:38--> 00:26:40

so thick is the understanding of

00:26:43--> 00:26:44

the outcome

00:26:46--> 00:26:47

of the legal actions of a person.

00:26:48--> 00:26:51

So in fact, we learn a cam

00:26:54--> 00:27:00

laka that is folded sooner. No Chavez is sooner that is Falcon Carnival season, these this is all

00:27:01--> 00:27:08

they said the marriage must be done like this and that what is the marriage and like their needs are what he wants, he doesn't want to leave these are all facts

00:27:11--> 00:27:20

or soul fit is the science of the rules and the general not particular particular proofs, that General

00:27:22--> 00:27:26

adeola proofs, what are the general proofs? The general proof is the whole for

00:27:28--> 00:27:49

that which they don't the great scholars the greatest Imam Shafi, for example, for hanifa these these are the people these are the Sunni Yun, people who knew surasak people who knew the whole what I mean by the Holy Quran, they understood the language of the Quran, they understood the what was revealed and what was repealed.

00:27:51--> 00:28:10

Those are yd which was revealed first, and then later on came another Ayah NASA woman and it made the first ayah it repealed the first idea in the second is to so you need to know when the ayat was revealed. You need to know the language of the Quran, you must have an understanding of the Quran and the words of the Quran. Now I want to give you an example.

00:28:13--> 00:28:14

To give an example of

00:28:15--> 00:28:15

of

00:28:17--> 00:28:19

the science of understanding that

00:28:21--> 00:28:22

it's a very simple example

00:28:29--> 00:28:30

about

00:28:31--> 00:28:32

the

00:28:35--> 00:28:38

the fact that the Koran is

00:28:42--> 00:28:52

is an easy book, it's also a very difficult book, in the sense that you need to have a lot of knowledge to really come to grips and to understand the meanings

00:28:55--> 00:29:01

in order for you to interpret the because what are you interpreting what are you interpreting and the responsibility?

00:29:02--> 00:29:07

You can't just learn vocabulary and say no, I know some vocabulary, okay. Now I can understand the Quran. No, it doesn't work.

00:29:12--> 00:29:19

So, people like him shafia and even the humble man, Mr. Malik, these people a

00:29:20--> 00:29:21

depth of knowledge.

00:29:22--> 00:29:25

We have surface knowledge of the work

00:29:27--> 00:29:29

that they've done. Let me give an example.

00:29:32--> 00:29:35

The scholars have a difference of opinion concerning

00:29:37--> 00:29:39

the autobahn at night.

00:29:40--> 00:29:42

During the 10 days of elijah,

00:29:46--> 00:29:48

most of the scholars say

00:29:52--> 00:29:55

there are more than one football Highlander walk Who will I am

00:29:56--> 00:29:59

Alma Lumet, LMS Cora for your Cody's

00:30:02--> 00:30:04

Most of the scholars say that

00:30:10--> 00:30:16

the days of the times of sloth in the Quran is found in the following verse of the Quran.

00:30:17--> 00:30:20

Leah shadowman a fella who was curious carisma Allahu

00:30:23--> 00:30:30

Yami Maradona, Allah Morocco, when the Hema T and R allows, Allah says

00:30:32--> 00:30:45

what had been financeable? hacia to curry Jalan wala colada millenia, Tina mean qualified me to be Ranko people, they will come from all over all kinds of vehicles and lead camels.

00:30:46--> 00:30:52

Why will the camellia shadow my nephew Hello, they will come to witness the benefits of heights

00:30:54--> 00:30:55

and they will come to

00:30:57--> 00:31:06

witness the benefits of height and they and what that has been that which has been provided for them and they will celebrate the name of our last panel Todd

00:31:08--> 00:31:17

why his wife charisma wife guru small law he fee a monument and they will celebrate the name of Allah subhanaw taala

00:31:18--> 00:31:39

in specific days, a yen days by lumads specific known days Allah Morocco home in the Hebrew Villa, and they'll recite this as car over the animals which they slaughter October. So we say a lot about a lot but a lot but why the major corbon

00:31:41--> 00:31:44

so the word year is a yam now am

00:31:46--> 00:31:47

is

00:31:51--> 00:31:59

and is Moshtarak. It is a noun that has a word that has more than one meaning

00:32:00--> 00:32:03

exactly the same word, a young as

00:32:05--> 00:32:06

a young can mean.

00:32:08--> 00:32:23

Yo, yo day can mean 24 hours a day and the night. And yo or day could also just mean from sunrise to sunset. It has to be but the more amount of alcohol.

00:32:24--> 00:32:26

The majority of scholars say that

00:32:28--> 00:32:32

it means from sunrise to sunset, he doesn't include the night.

00:32:39--> 00:32:48

But the majority of the time I say that it's gize you can slow down at night also if you want. It's gize meaning it is

00:32:49--> 00:32:50

allowed.

00:32:51--> 00:32:52

You can slow the night

00:32:55--> 00:32:58

just as it is you can do it during the day. That's the majority of this course.

00:33:02--> 00:33:21

Those who agree that you can slaughter during the day and the night is for example Mr. Mousavi, Mr. Beau hanifa Mr. Medina humble in one of his views is hog Kabuto illa undershelf except the champion he says that too slow to ignite is mcru. So your game comes

00:33:23--> 00:33:29

off, you should actually stay away from it. It's allowed Suzy mom Shafi but it is my crew.

00:33:31--> 00:33:52

So yeah, again, what value Did you give to the actor sitting at night? You say that that is allowed ship is holla but it's my crew. And he says my crew for two reasons. It's it shouldn't be done at night for two reasons. One, because it's night and it's dark and you may make a mistake in either choosing the correct shape of the person or not slaughtering properly. And number two,

00:33:54--> 00:33:59

you will not find four people at night home to give the meat

00:34:00--> 00:34:11

so you can see what the what the rule was in the time with the Sahaba and dangle a visa salad when they started they cut up and they get the poor people were standing there waiting for the share of the of the beat.

00:34:12--> 00:34:18

Mr. Malik says play a Jews adapt heidler illa phenol nomadic

00:34:21--> 00:34:22

Rahim Allah says that

00:34:24--> 00:34:28

life is not permissible to slaughter at night.

00:34:30--> 00:34:31

So,

00:34:32--> 00:34:35

it means that you also need to understand

00:34:37--> 00:34:51

those words which have more than one meaning number of those words in the Quran, spelled exactly the same but it has two meanings and both meanings are allowed. So that is an example of

00:34:55--> 00:34:55

a dealer

00:34:59--> 00:34:59

and each Malia

00:35:00--> 00:35:01

understanding of the whole

00:35:03--> 00:35:03

so

00:35:05--> 00:35:11

pseudo means and understanding not of the particular verses of the Quran, but to understand the whole

00:35:12--> 00:35:14

and all the laws that encompass that

00:35:16--> 00:35:28

same to understand the whole of what Iijima means. Same to understand that all of the summer about all the different kinds of our hobby, the words of their hobbies, which had its a week which are strong,

00:35:31--> 00:35:52

which has been repealed by the Navy society what he said it and then he will do it again. We'll do it first and then you made it holiday allowed again, you have to know all these things will start at school, I will start a holiday study of the signs of Halloween. So the witch day did this or that Boniva, they knew they had all this knowledge

00:35:54--> 00:35:56

same with the same with the US.

00:35:58--> 00:36:06

And also it means the rules they know you must know the rules and the proofs, General proofs, you must provide all the rules

00:36:08--> 00:36:20

and you know all the general proofs. So, you can see that also referred to as a very wide range of studies, only a few people can actually master all that knowledge.

00:36:21--> 00:36:31

People came up shopping for honey for embolic and as a hub of course, they learn directly from the source. So they will all which they do they will all people who knew

00:36:33--> 00:36:35

everything because they had the master with him.

00:36:37--> 00:36:39

For example, let's look at some of the

00:36:41--> 00:36:43

these look at some of the Allied

00:36:46--> 00:36:47

that.

00:36:53--> 00:37:03

That is thought of what Imam Shafi had to know and all the great great scholars so let's look at the first one under your feet Do you feel do YouTube

00:37:05--> 00:37:15

and I've given example of this before that if you see a command in the Koran then it means that command is what if Allah uses the word, Aki masala or Hakim is Salah.

00:37:17--> 00:37:19

Establish the prayer. It's a command.

00:37:21--> 00:37:22

If allows father says

00:37:26--> 00:37:27

prevent something.

00:37:29--> 00:37:31

In devil hammer well, Mesa Islam or unsub

00:37:32--> 00:37:43

reachable Emily shaytaan fetch tenable, Allah says wine and gambling and all that is of the acts of shaytaan. First Hannibal, stay away from it. Stay away from it. It's Hello.

00:37:44--> 00:37:45

So

00:37:48--> 00:38:02

but the rule is the rule says that if alswamitra uses a word of command in the Koran, the act becomes worship. But read further and see whether there is an exception.

00:38:05--> 00:38:15

read further and see whether it's an exception. You can't just read the first part of the thing Oh, this is the must do this. Right for example, you can only it Hello. What is an exception

00:38:17--> 00:38:27

from an iterator Heidi was buried for a smiley exception is that if you are forced to do anything out of anger, no, we will die, then there is no sun on you.

00:38:28--> 00:38:29

So a command

00:38:33--> 00:38:42

you must look in the Koran, if that command is counter valued by something which says okay, under these circumstances, you could you're allowed to do it.

00:38:44--> 00:38:45

So,

00:38:46--> 00:38:48

the ideal at each maalaea

00:38:50--> 00:38:57

the general proofs that the Sharpe is using the great scholars and so how about us was

00:38:59--> 00:39:02

keytab the book The Quran of Allah, you have to

00:39:05--> 00:39:10

assume that an ugly, yeah, the sooner Mohammed, Salah La Jolla.

00:39:11--> 00:39:12

And

00:39:13--> 00:39:14

what is this?

00:39:15--> 00:39:19

And what if we say the Quran? What is the Quran?

00:39:20--> 00:39:21

I've told you what

00:39:22--> 00:39:29

I've told you that what the hokum is, and I've given you five or six of their account.

00:39:34--> 00:39:42

I have told you what the hokum is, it's actually called al hokku. Sharia is a legal value, not just in your home.

00:39:46--> 00:39:51

It's a legal value. It's a value, the aim of which is

00:39:54--> 00:39:55

the aim.

00:39:58--> 00:39:59

The purpose of social fit is to

00:40:01--> 00:40:03

Know what these are

00:40:04--> 00:40:05

and to teach to the people.

00:40:08--> 00:40:08

So,

00:40:12--> 00:40:13

what is it?

00:40:14--> 00:40:21

What is the most important, what are those issues that the Imam Shafi is in the great scholars?

00:40:23--> 00:40:24

What is it that they studied?

00:40:27--> 00:40:30

They studied what is called the tabula

00:40:31--> 00:40:32

the speech of Allah.

00:40:34--> 00:40:36

Which is what, which First of all,

00:40:39--> 00:40:47

first of all, the speech to speech of a lot so, it's the word it's the Divine Word of Allah was Hannah

00:40:51--> 00:40:51

and

00:40:53--> 00:40:54

the Koran

00:40:56--> 00:40:57

also has

00:40:59--> 00:41:03

roads which lead to the corner for example.

00:41:08--> 00:41:09

All

00:41:11--> 00:41:19

the utterances, and acts of the Navy SEALs a lump with directly links with the Quran is part of the Quran.

00:41:21--> 00:41:23

Each module which is based on the

00:41:24--> 00:41:36

Quran and Sunnah is part of the Quran. It's an extension of the speech of allows panatela so it's all the other camp all extensions of the speech of a loss

00:41:37--> 00:41:40

because the source of all of Islam and all of the demons

00:41:42--> 00:41:49

and the Sunnah of the Ibiza salon, that which came from the Nobita salon is a foundation also have

00:41:52--> 00:42:04

the deed it's part of a pseudo fit. So if you consist of en Sana, h Ma and Korea's and the other lesser sources as well inshallah which we will speak about.

00:42:07--> 00:42:10

So, all sooner than evisa salamah deals with acts of man,

00:42:12--> 00:42:13

actions of man

00:42:16--> 00:42:21

or the sooner than ever, as a seller must be able to be traced to the Quran.

00:42:23--> 00:42:44

And everything, maybe some deep stretch to the cloud. Why? Because Allah, Allah says in Surah two najem verse three, well now young dequan in our in our Illa, what you knew alows formula says in the Quran, surah two to najem romantico he, Mohamed Salah, does not speak from his, our, from his desire,

00:42:45--> 00:42:47

in what in law,

00:42:48--> 00:42:56

everything that he says everything, what you have is revelation which has been revealed to him.

00:42:59--> 00:43:02

So, the Hadees is going to be so solemn, which is

00:43:03--> 00:43:05

recognized to be authentic

00:43:07--> 00:43:13

is what allows 100 reveal to you in many ways Allah reveals it to his to his messengers.

00:43:15--> 00:43:16

They can feel it,

00:43:17--> 00:43:21

they give they can feel the meaning they give the words in Hades codici

00:43:23--> 00:43:24

they have dreams

00:43:27--> 00:43:35

many in many ways jabril came in the form of man set amongst the companions of the Prophet system ask him what his llama what a man

00:43:38--> 00:43:42

so those are all the methodologies that allows us to

00:43:43--> 00:43:46

interact within a visa salon and

00:43:47--> 00:43:50

simultaneously to interact with the whole of the world.

00:43:51--> 00:43:53

So what is the purpose of neural fit?

00:43:54--> 00:44:01

Right now we'll see that now see the important for sort of the importance of so thick is

00:44:02--> 00:44:18

and the task and job and mission of social fit is this was the mission of the great scholars is to do what is to capture the meaning of the speech of allows for Hanover.

00:44:22--> 00:44:24

So I'm gonna save this book down

00:44:30--> 00:44:33

it's divine speech, in human language.

00:44:36--> 00:44:46

The Book of Allah the Quran is his divine speech. It's the speech of Allah subhanaw taala but allows him to put it in one in the Arabic language in human language.

00:44:49--> 00:44:51

And he gave it to an unlimited profit

00:44:55--> 00:45:00

gave us much now can imagine you as a great scholar too.

00:45:00--> 00:45:41

be confirmed with the Quran and you have to you have to extend what what what does Allah mean by this in the crowd? What does Allah mean by that? No. Do you think this is simple that the secret responsibilities of scholars great responsibility, so any scholar where it's not yet said it needs to study the subject, you cannot be a scholar and this you have the knowledge of resources, you can have all that you can never have all the knowledge of the soldier, but you should have understand you should have the understanding that everything that we say and do all the all the values of every act that we do goes back to a goes back to allows for Huntelaar it is speech which is what

00:45:42--> 00:45:53

the hora it is a similar speaking to us. But we need to know the language of Arabic and all the other science in order to be able to interpret the Quran and the Sunnah for mankind.

00:45:55--> 00:45:56

So

00:45:57--> 00:46:00

our job, you know, Sorrell fit

00:46:03--> 00:46:04

is to

00:46:05--> 00:46:18

extract or capture, scrape This is Greg work. I mean, this is not easy to capture what it olivine really sent that and what it allowed me when he said that

00:46:21--> 00:46:22

and also

00:46:23--> 00:46:24

also

00:46:25--> 00:46:28

guides us to interpret

00:46:31--> 00:46:31

the whole

00:46:32--> 00:46:35

it guides us in the process of interpreting the

00:46:37--> 00:46:39

it's like a, like an architect and a builder.

00:46:41--> 00:46:44

The architect draws the plan

00:46:45--> 00:46:49

for the 36 storey high building or 30 storey I believe, just a bully.

00:46:51--> 00:46:56

And it is the Bobo who uses the plan to build the house.

00:46:58--> 00:47:00

So it is the prophets of Salaam.

00:47:01--> 00:47:02

That's the harbor.

00:47:03--> 00:47:07

And the great monster he do like mathematical shafia, Hanif and so forth and so on. Well,

00:47:09--> 00:47:10

they were the builders.

00:47:11--> 00:47:13

In a sense, they were both architects and builders.

00:47:15--> 00:47:20

But the good architects was hammer sossalamander. They provided the plan

00:47:21--> 00:47:22

and the Sharpies.

00:47:24--> 00:47:26

And the great scholars, they

00:47:28--> 00:47:35

wrote down this is a divine divine burnout like this, this is your plan. Just like a dressmaker says a plan.

00:47:36--> 00:47:40

Just like anybody who wants to do anything, the motorcar you need to have a plan

00:47:41--> 00:47:42

is the plan.

00:47:45--> 00:47:47

And that plan needs

00:47:48--> 00:47:55

knowledge of everything. First of all, to be an architect, you must know about electricity, about water, a master but breaks you must learn about soil about everything,

00:47:57--> 00:48:00

to be able to build a house that will not collapse within itself.

00:48:02--> 00:48:05

Again, I'll repeat what is the

00:48:08--> 00:48:09

aim of a sort of IQ

00:48:10--> 00:48:13

of the science of the soul, it is to capture

00:48:14--> 00:48:20

the meaning of the speech of Allah. So you can tell it's important for you to understand this.

00:48:22--> 00:48:25

How did the great corps understand the speech of Allah?

00:48:28--> 00:48:31

And why did they define understanding the speech of Allah

00:48:33--> 00:48:42

which includes the Sunnah Always remember, when you talk about the speech of our mouths, parent on top of Allah, the communication with Allah

00:48:43--> 00:48:52

with us, it includes the son of the NaVi Sal alaris Allah and it includes everything which is based on the Quran and sunovion Elisa Lawson.

00:48:54--> 00:48:55

Three things was remember

00:48:58--> 00:49:08

also effect is to capture the meaning of the speech of Allah which includes the summoner and which includes everything which is which comes from the Quran and Sunnah.

00:49:12--> 00:49:24

Like that, which is a harbor rotors, like that was great, which they don't grow at us. All that is linked to the camera, and everything that I'm saying to you now.

00:49:26--> 00:49:37

If you listen, it's all linked to the tsunami. So we have a long chain, how do you sort in bits and pieces No, everything must go back to the origin sooner.

00:49:38--> 00:49:48

Otherwise is not part of the team. So if I if you asked me something and I say this is the answer, I must be able to make a link with the Quran and Sunnah.

00:49:49--> 00:49:56

So inshallah, we will try and establish this link in our own good ways. In this understanding each

00:49:59--> 00:49:59

somehow

00:50:00--> 00:50:01

guide you and may Allah subhanaw taala

00:50:02--> 00:50:10

make it easy for me You may think sometimes it's it's it's difficult for you but it's also difficult for me to teach

00:50:11--> 00:50:34

this particular subject because you can now integrate these two those lanuage this dual understanding is through these lessons was so we must be so careful and you must forgive me because I will make mistakes I'm a human being I will make mistakes, but be guaranteed that when I do make a mistake and I'm made aware of the mistake that I will correct that mistake and I will do it with the greatest pleasure

00:50:36--> 00:50:42

because it is part of my learning to make mistakes. Now this has also made mistakes

00:50:43--> 00:50:44

we know that

00:50:46--> 00:50:47

at the Battle of bother

00:50:49--> 00:51:02

What did you do? He said the prison is free. They just had to teach somebody over there to give pay some money ransom surgery. Now ladies ngbs says no no no no. How much until and unless you have

00:51:03--> 00:51:07

subjected the Earth to the rule of Islam. You can't take prisoners

00:51:12--> 00:51:15

and when he turned away from the blind man abasa Watteau Allen said no no, no no.

00:51:17--> 00:51:18

That is the wrong thing to do.

00:51:19--> 00:51:27

You're interested in the in the society of McLaren you turned away from the blind man you should have given the blind man your first attention.

00:51:29--> 00:51:35

So mistakes is part of us. So May Allah guide us in shallow and

00:51:38--> 00:51:45

I hope to not spend too much time on this whole thing because so many other things I want to talk about this another series I want to start with

00:51:46--> 00:51:53

and I want to start a series on the fit of the agent you know, people get very old nowadays Mashallah, we

00:51:54--> 00:52:17

you know, compared to that of our some of our parents, we grow quite old. And there's all that is around old people. People have their own needs, going to the bathroom, making Salah taking will do our difficulties, even just to walk even just to make Salah out as Islamic. It's easier for them. What is the status of old people in the eyes of Allah?

00:52:18--> 00:52:20

What is the status of our whole parents,

00:52:21--> 00:52:22

but mainly under

00:52:24--> 00:52:26

how Islam has made it really easy for all people

00:52:27--> 00:52:29

to practice Islam?

00:52:30--> 00:52:42

Because I know many old people cry because they can't do this anymore and they can't do that anymore. So there's all around it, and inshallah I want to give a few lectures on that as well. What about Allah wa Salaam Alaikum warahmatullahi tyla