Bukhari 090 The Prayers Hadith 493 506

Taimiyyah Zubair

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Lesson 90 – Chapter 90-97 Hadith 493-506

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Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuhu una sala de su D You can him and avert for him in the shape of a jean Bismillah Ar Rahman over him publish his surgery where silly Md melissani okoli probenecid nerima.

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Last time we learned about the precise locations where the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he prayed and even Irma, who are known in the footsteps of the Prophet sallallahu wasallam, what did he do? Whenever he passed by any of those places, he prayed Exactly. On those spots, whether it was under a tree or by a certain dry riverbed, or whatever it was, he went exactly where the prophets are loaded and prayed and he made sure that he performed so that over there, even though the people had built a Masjid nearby, but still he would not pray inside the masjid. Why? Because that is not where the Prophet sallallahu Sallam prayed. Now, we see that only even Omar Abdullah and who did this and the

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rest of the companions, they did not do it, they did not strive to perform Salah exactly on that same spot. And we see that are motivated or who his father did not do it. abaca Bluto or no, he did not do it. So how come even are murdered and how come the other greater companions did not attach so much importance to this? How come because the majority of the companions In fact, all of them except for normal, they didn't consider it to be necessary to pray on those precise locations. Because there were some actions that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam did. And they were part of the Sharia. And this means that we have to do them, we have to follow them if the prophets of Allah isn't

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performed in a particular way, he put on the alarm at a particular place. And he did it in a way that the rest of the people saw him, or he made sure that the people saw or if they didn't see he commanded them, so that action of his became part of the *tier. And there were some other actions that he performed being a human being. And they were not meant to be part of the Sharia. Alright, so these actions are what it mean they were coincidental. So for example, if you prayed under a tree, it wasn't because praying under that tree was necessary. It was just because that happened by chance, he wanted to pray in a suitable place, and that is the place that he found to be most

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suitable, most appropriate. So he chose to pray over there. And if it was necessary for people to pray on that exact spot, then he would have informed the people. So praying on those exact locations, you cannot say that it is so not to do that. Because then it may lead to innovations, because then people go to such places in order to seek Baraka from there. But we see that even Rama when he preyed on those locations, it wasn't to seek Baraka from those locations. It was out of love for the Prophet sallallahu wasallam in order to earn more reward from Allah subhanaw taala because when an action is done with more love with more eagerness to follow the Prophet sallallahu Sallam

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there's chances that the reward will be increased, it will be more. So remember, that going to any Masjid, going to any place of prayer, whether it is mustard or how long or is must you the neverwet any Masjid or any place where the profit or loss and perform prayer outside of those massages if a person prays over there it should not be with the intention to seek Baraka, okay, it should not be for to Balak rather it should be for hope of increased reward, because that is what even are motivated to learn how to do and when the rest of the companions did not do that, it shows that it is not necessary. And besides, we see that those places, they changed so much, just a few years

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after the profit sort of on its own. So that in itself is an evidence that preying on those spots is not necessary, because if it was necessary, those places would have been preserved.

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They would have been preserved to the fact that they were lost, like we learned in these bodies only that those places changed over time. Next is a web sutra. tomaselli about the chapters concerning sutra tomaselli, the sutra of the one who prays.

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What a sutra literally means a shield, a screen, a cover, because it's from set of what a set of to conceal. So a sutra is basically a barrier between the Mussolini and others, a barrier between the Muslim elite the one who's performing Salah, and others who are in front of him or who may need to pass from in front of him while he's performing the Salah. So this is what a surprise because sometimes you may be performing solo in the masjid, and someone might be sitting in front of you, right, or someone might have to pass from in front of you. So what is necessary that there should be a barrier between you and them.

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So that barrier is what is a threat because if that barrier is not there, they're passing by will interfere in your center. And according to some, in fact, it will invalidate your prayer. And it's also a sin for the person who passes from before the one who was praying, it's a major thing, inshallah, we will learn it's a very serious crime to pass from in front of someone who's performing shala. So, therefore, it is necessary to place a sutra in front of yourself when you are performing the prayer. Now, when it comes to sutra, some scholars considered placing the sutra to be where they have to be mandatory,

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they say it is fun. So it is not allowed for a person to pray in an open place, according to them, so either face a wall or face a pillar, and if there is nothing in front of you, you have to put something and they took their evidences from several a hadith in which we see to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he had he faced a wall or a pillar or he put something in front of himself. So they said based on this, it is necessary for the masala to have a sutra before him when he performed Salah. However, other scholars considered it to be must have to be preferable, because it is not always possible to have a sutra in front of you. You might not have something with you, that you can

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make as a sutra. And if you go to a Masjid, and you want to pray facing the wall, or you want to pray facing a pillar, those places might already be occupied. So then what are you going to do not pray? You have to pray? Are you going to wait until somebody else finishes the prayer and then you're going to take their spot? No, it's going to be very difficult. So, what we learn is that it is ideal, it is best to have the sutra in front of you and when it is not possible, it is not available then there is no sin. However, in that case, what should be done, the people who do have to pass from in front of the person, they should pay attention, they should either walk from behind

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him or there should be a reasonable distance between them solidly in the place that they are passing by inshallah, we will discuss that. In a hadith we learned. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam said if any of you wish to perform Salah, then he must perform it towards his sutra and he should draw close to it. In another Hadith we learned do not perform Sunnah except that there is a sutra in front of you. And this should be given more importance when a person is in a place where people are constantly passing by. So that his slide does not become a source of difficulty for other people. Because many times it happens that if we are in a must performance Allah and somebody has to pass by

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they're stuck. Right We may have experienced it ourselves that we are stuck, we can't go or someone else is stuck because of us. So let's make it easy for ourselves and for others and give importance to the sooner you see some scholars that it is where other scholars said it is Mr hub. So in either case, it is good to have a sutra before you bad superato imami Sutra tamanho alpha who sutra of Eman is the sutra of the one who is behind him. What does this mean? That if during Salah the sutra is only before the Imam then that would count as sutra for all the people who are praying behind him even if they may be 1000s in number so if the Imam is praying and right in front of him there's

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there's 1000s of people behind him that one suitor is an offer out of them so if let's say among those 1000s of people one person let's say he breaks his will do so he needs to go to perform Voodoo again. So will he just stay sitting over there Wait for the select to end and then go No, he can walk from between the rows even he can walk from between the rows even Why? Because the sutra of the Imam is sufficient for the people who are following him yeah obviously when they are following the man okay meaning when they're praying in Jamaica once the dinar is over then the sutra The man is not enough okay this is only for the time of dinar whether that is far enough or whatever that it

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may be but remember this is only the case of sutra It doesn't mean that the widow of the man is sufficient okay for the people who are praying behind him No. This is only in the case of the sutra what's the Delete had the center of the law his use of color of Bara nomadic and even if she hadn't and obey the law him near of the law him the earth better and Abdullah him nursing and the whole call even armbar saludo and who said well to rocky when I came riding earlier he met in attendance on a donkey meaning on a female donkey. Well Anna Yama even and I was that day or dinner has to I had neared I was approaching puberty meaning I had almost attained puberty that day. What also Allah

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His Allahu alayhi wa sallam, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam he was you suddenly he was praying this Allah vanessi with the people were be meaner.

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Mina. So in other words, he was leading the people in prayer, and where were they, at Mina, and Ella towards lady do that in no wall, meaning there was no wall in front of the Prophet sallallahu sallam. But we see that the habit of the Prophet sort of artisan was what? That if there was no wall in front of him, he would put something like a spear, or a stick or an arrow, something with the other in front of him as a sutra, because he knew that there were so many people praying behind him. And it would be just so much more convenient if there was a sutra in front of him from urato. So I passed beignet a day before that was Sufi, some part of a row. So in other words, he passed by a

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row, meaning he passed from before them. So people are praying behind him and he passed in front of the row fan as well too. And then I came down meaning from his donkey what I will sell to Atlanta doctor when I sent my donkey to Greece, with a hunt to his life, and I entered the South. phenom Yun killed Danica, so none objected to that earlier on me, I had an annual meeting, no one objected to this action of mine, which action that he passed from before a row in front of a row while the people were praying, and then he joined the row. So what does it show that the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he must have had a sutra in front of him because otherwise even our best would not have

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passed? Right? Because this was the prophets of a lot of times usual habit. And when even our best passed by some people who were praying Bible stuff, what does that show that even though they didn't have a straw in front of them, the Imam sutra was enough for them. The Imam sutra, sufficed for them

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had the thinner his hair color at the center of the law. His new maiden father had the center obey the law, I Neff hearing our new neural model, and asuna law he said Allahu alayhi wa sallam that the prophets are allowed in southern Canada. He used to either holiday when he would go out Yeoman or eat on the day of aid amaura he would order bill help buddy with a spear meaning you would instruct that a spear would be brought and for tomorrow it would be placed beignet a day here in front of him for you suddenly ha ha then he would pray towards it, meaning facing it. That would be a sutra when NASA and the people were all behind him. What can I argue that he could and he would do that for

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Safa in his journeys as well for men, so from from there it Tada. He took it. Amara, the leaders mean the leaders after the Prophet sallallahu sallam, they also adopted this manner that whenever they were traveling, or whenever they were amongst the people, and they would lead them in Salah what would they do? They would put something in front of them as a sutra. What do we see in this hadith that the Prophet sort of audition when he would go out for eight prayers because a prayer the Sunnah is to perform it were in an open place and so not for the people of Medina is to pray. So that it read where in the masjid must reasonably know if you happen to be in Medina at the time of

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read,

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what is Sunnah to perform a Salah were in some open place outside the city of Medina and there are places where so that it is performed. Okay that is but sometimes people prefer to pray in the masjid because the reward is more however, you have to see that it is best to follow the Sunnah of the Prophet sallallahu. And so that means following means a divider means sometimes doing certain things and sometimes leaving certain things. So anyway, what was the habit of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam that when he would go to pray, slather it over there or even when he was traveling, he would pray Salah outside then obviously he was not in the masjid. And that meant that there was no wall before

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him. And in that case, what would he do? He would order a helper to be placed in front of him What is however a spare and this was the habit of the leaders who came afterwards as well. And this shows that even today if any person is leading others in Salah, then they should also have a sutra before that. Just because it is more convenient for the people who are behind them. Had the center of all Waleed Kala have the center Sherpa to I only have need a big Haifa

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Allah He said Sameera to ob he said I heard my father and then the BIA sallallahu ala He will send them that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam son levy him he performed with them where Bilbo at bought her wares

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in mocha,

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mocha is in Makkah so he performed the salon with them in Boca we're beignet a day here. And before him was an aneurysm what is another a short spear and he performed which bears

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hola

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hola judoka when are slow or cotton and also to Docker? In other words he shorten them and he also joined them parcel Anjum. Why? Because he was traveling, he was visiting Mecca.

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And while he was praying Salah, what happened the morning rule, it was passing beignet a day from before him, a lot of women want him out. And also animals, donkeys, meaning there was a suitor in front of him. And behind the sutra, people were going back and forth constantly. And not just people but their animals also, and one or two inhuman women and the donkeys doesn't mean that they're equal. That the sutra was in front of the prophets of Allah seven everybody could pass by easily. Okay, it was so convenient for everyone. And this Hadees we have studied this earlier in more detail that is happening.

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And there are parts of this Hardee's that we have read earlier, one part which indicated the profits or losses wearing that red chalk, and other parts that we read indicated that the people used to do water yet and assume that they were wiping it over themselves. And here I'd like to mention a point that many times in her these books, you will find that a Hades is not mentioned in its entirety, rather only a part of it, a chunk of it, the relevant portion of it, the mohabbatein would record in a certain place. Why? Because if they would mention the entire Hadees, that would be very long. So only the part that was relevant, they would select that from it. And they would mention it under the

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Bab under the chapter heading, the point that they were proving. So this is why it is necessary that where one Hadees is studied, other ahaadeeth, which are similar to it are also studied. Because that will give you a complete understanding of that incident, or whatever is being described, that if you think about replacing a sutra in front of yourself, when you're praying, it can save you from so many problems and can save other people from so many problems as well. So for example, if you have the sutra in front of you, somebody passes by in a rush, no problem, because you have a sutra in front of you, you won't be upset with them afterwards, nor would they be yelled at and humiliated

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publicly, right nor would they feel bad about it because in sometimes it happens accidentally also. So really, it is the ease that Allah subhanaw taala has given us over here, right? This is the ease of our Deen that made life easy for yourself and for others

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know between you and the sutra that is not correct and what you should not pass someone passing and you must stop them, you have to stop them. And if they insist, then you still have to stop them. As we will learn in chocolate that it's a very serious matter. But which a person should be very, very strict. And many times it happens at children they are allowed to pass right easily. Until there are one year old or one and a half year old maximum two years old. It's understandable. But after that children do understand and they should be taught. I remember my son was not that old, and one of the shoe was at Alabama and he was leading this and my son passed from in front of him, I guess he

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wanted to go to the other side, he stopped him even a child he stopped him because And from that day, he learned

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that I cannot pass in front of someone who is praying. Because you will see the main times that happens that when the mother is praying that is when the children become extremely naughty, you know, that is when they start running around and they start making noise because your thought comes after them. In her this we learned that the one who passes in front of you is actually she upon trying to interrupt your prayer trying to distract you from your salon. So sometimes children, literally they are being pushed by the shaper. So you have to stop children as well. You know, stop them once or twice, and they will inshallah learn. That's a different case, like I said, until their

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one year old, two year old, it's understandable but after that they should be taught passing in front. That is not appropriate. Running around you when you're praying Salah that is not appropriate. If you're praying behind the Imam and the man has a tree in front of him whether that it's the wall or something else, then yes, if the children do pass from between the rows, it's okay. However, even that should be discouraged because then children think it's a runway for them. And then they pick up somebody's cell phone and somebody glasses and they step on somebody's glasses and break them. Right It has happened many times. inshallah we'll discuss that. inshallah we'll get to

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that. So in this hadith we see that each person did not have a sutra before him, and the sutra of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam was sufficient for everyone. But recomiendo V and your Kona Baden Masoli was Sati or Deacon how much Jamboree? It should be meaning it is appropriate in your corner. It should be meaning how much distance should there be how much distance

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Is it necessary to have Beynon masala between the masala was sutra and the sutra. So, you understand that how much distance should there be between the person who is praying salah and the sutra that is in front of him? In other words, how far should you place the sutra or how close should you place the sutra. So, if there is a wall or a pillar and you want that to be a sutra for you, so, where should you pray what should be the distance between you and the pillar? What should be the distance between you and your bag or a chair or whatever that you want to be? The sutra had the thinner amateur blues rocker for the Oberon abdulazeez be hasn't been and be here on set in honor, he said.

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Cana baina masala Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam ouabain lg daddy Memorial Shetty Cana there was baina between masala the prayer place of all of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam were bainer Judah and between the wall. So the distance between his prayer place and the wall was how much Memorial Shetty Memorial. memorial is from Morocco to pass by sama model, the place of passing the room of passing of who shared a sheep meaning a sheep could easily pass through that distance. So we see here that the wall was the sutra for the Prophet sallallahu sallam. So between him, meaning the area that he occupied to perform Sunnah. So in other words, his Masjid Master, this was

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the place of center. So between his Masjid, the place of such that, and the wall, meaning the sutra was the distance of how much just enough that a sheep could pass through,

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just enough that a sheep could pass through. So you understand, it's not where he is standing. And the wall that a sheep could pass through, because that would be very, very small. How can a person even do such though over there, because the sheep can pass through a very narrow space even, they can literally slip through from between very easily. So this is the distance between his massage jab and the wall. So the place where you're doing such that to the place where you're putting your head, that place, and the sutra, there should be a distance of how much just enough that a sheet can pass. And how much is that distance? It's not that big. So for example, three handspun in front of

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yourself make the distance of three hands. So it's about for me, it's about this much three hands. I think it's enough for a sheet to pass, but it's sufficient, or for example, and a four arms length. So this match is sufficient, because you will find these words in books of Heidi's or in books of fake. So this is why I'm using these words hands pan and forearm. So this matches this much space is sufficient.

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The Prophet Coronavirus, Adam said with regards to the sutra that let him draw close to it in Muslim that the person who is praying for lunch should draw close to the sutra, meaning it should not be too far from you. Why should it not be too far from you. Because then you're occupying so much space, so much space that you don't need, all you need is just a place to serve them. And if you are not too close to the sutra, then you're making life difficult for other people. But if it's too far from you, it won't be seen easily by people know anyone who is praying salah and they wish to have a sutra in front of them then this is a distance that they should be okay meaning this is best case

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scenario, it can be less, but not more than that. Like I said it can be less than this, but not more than that. This is the maximum you can say. So this is the maximum, not more than that. So for example, if you put the sutra right in front of the place where you put your head, is that permissible? Yes. It's okay. So for example, right where you do your senator, you put your big bag, okay, your bag is like your sutra? Is that okay? Yes. Even if your head touches the bag when you go down? Yes, it's fine. What this means is that this is the maximum, this is the farthest it can be from you. Okay. This is the farthest that the sutra can be from you. It should not be further than

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that. Can be closer, but not further than that. Can you place a sutra for someone else while they're praying? Yes, you can. Why not? If you need to pass by and you have something with you, you can put it in front of them pass by and take your bag and mourn that for example, you go to the masjid and there is let's say a divider between the men's and the women's area so the divider becomes your wall. Okay, you can use that as a sutra for yourself. So it's best to pray closest to that wall. Why because you have a Citrine frontage Okay, even though there's a lot of room behind you, but still you should pray closest to the sutra. Why? Because it will be easier for the people who come in

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after you

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There are pillars face to pillar because sometimes it goes to the master that's empty. You want to pray you're enough. So make sure that you face the pillar or the wall, or the divider. Or if you don't have that option, then put something in front of you so that it is easy for the people who come in after you have the thinner and mucky you had

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a beer Baden and Senator Carla cannon del Majidi are in the memory makaira the Chateau de Juha, he said can I get out on the street, the wall of the masjid was in the member near the member, meaning the wall of the masjid that was by them in books. In other words, the distance between the wall of the masjid and the member was how much mcedit as much as a share to the Jews who have that a sheep could pass through it. Okay, meaning that was the distance between the member and the wall that a sheep could pass through easily from there. So again, same words are being used. Okay. Why is the member mentioned,

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because the prophets are allowed to send him with sometimes performance data on the member like we learned earlier, so that the people could see him and they could learn from the way that he was praying, and to do research that he would come down on the ground. Now, what if there is no sutra in front of someone, and you need to pass by in front of them, and you don't have anything either. And there's plenty of room in front of them plenty of space in front of them. So, how much distance should there be between the Muslim D

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Okay, and you in order for you to safely pass from in front of them. Now, there are different views concerning this matter, even because he said when a person crosses an area, which is not directly in front of the one who is praying, and there is no sutra that he is not sending repeat, when a person crosses an area, which is not directly in front of the one who is praying, and there is no sutra that he is not sending. Because if he is far away from him, according to what is regarded as far away in local custom, then he is not regarded as one who passes in front of him. This is like one who passes beyond the sutra. So in other words, if there is enough of a distance between the person

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and you, and then that's okay. So for example, there's a distance of let's say, two rows, it's enough because then you are not passing from in front of him. There is plenty of space in front of him, and you're passing well beyond that. And behind that, actually, some of the scholars said that the distance in this case is either three cubits away from where the worshiper is standing, or the space that a sheep would need to pass in front of the worshiper when he prostrate, this is the distance prescribed for the sutra to be in front of the worshiper and this is the view of many scholars. So, the distance of the sheep, okay, you can pass from behind that. So, this is according

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to some other scholars and others say that no, there is no specified distance, you really have to see that there is enough, plenty of room and you can pass as long as that place is not directly in front of themselves. Okay, in the sense that it's not

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right before him, there is enough distance, maneuver around them give the distance of one row or two rows to be safe, but there should be enough space of at least a sheep. That's minimum, okay, because that's the minimum for Citroen. So beyond that is safe for you to pass through.

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Bab a seletti, Elan hollowbody crane praying facing a spear. So in other words, taking a hell of a spear as a sutra, which means that the length or the height of the harbor is okay as a sutra it doesn't have to be very tall. In other words, a sutra doesn't have to be really tall, it can be something short as well. How short can it be, it can be as short as a spear.

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Now the amount they have said that the height of the sutra should be at least one for arm from the different areas and that we see the different things that were used as the minimum length to be what at least one forearm, so up to your elbow, like the size of the rear end of a camel saddle inshallah we'll get there as well. And when it comes to the width, there is no stipulated size you can see it can be as thin as an arrow. It can be as thin as a stick. It can be as thin as a spear. How Why do you think a spear would be? What is a spear? It's like a basically as a stick, okay, with a sharp knife or dagger, whatever, at the end of it. Okay, so that is what a sphere is. But if you think

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about it, How wide is it, not that wide at all. It's just like a stick. So the width is

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It really doesn't matter. But the height that matters, you should stand it up you should stick it in the ground because that's what the prophet sallallahu Sallam did. As we learned from the various reports, we learned that once the prophets of Allah sin performed so that with the spirit and sometimes a bow in front of him, okay, so even a bow like a bow and arrow, okay. So, how thick is that? How wide is that? Hardly. But remember that in a situation where a person does not find anything the size of one forearm, then he or she can put whatever that is possible for him.

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Okay, so for example, you are in a very busy place in a very busy Masjid. People are constantly passing back and forth. You can't find a spot behind the wall or behind a pillar, and your bag is not that tall. so in this situation, what will you do? You will just put the Back button below Mr. Botha so that it will be easy for the people who are passing. They should take care as well. But at least you can concentrate in your prayer and you're not constantly worried that somebody might pass. Had this animal said that no, Carla had that and I hear and obey the law of Kabbalah Nina, your honor and our dilemma and an obeah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam Cana

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Yokozuna who it would be put up for him you know it will be put up for him and held by to a spear for you Sunday in a way that he will pray facing it

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by selecting it and performing the seller facing a short spear. So another is a short sphere It is said that what is called another one it is a similar one it is shorter than that. So let's say there's like an X with a really big with a really long handle. And then there is a smaller spear with a shorter handle. Okay, so both can be taken as a sutra

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had the thinner Adam color had the finisher but two color had the thinner only a big a fatter color Samir to ob call holiday Elena Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam have been her God. He said the prophets of Allah suddenly came out to us. When Bill had euro at midday for OTB wobbu in then we'll do water was brought to him for the water. Then he performed hoodoo for Sol La Vina also when I saw that he performed Salah with us which one is over. And so we're beignet, he and right before him was an aneurysm, a short smear and Walmart will remodel your mokona Meanwhile, our women and their donkeys are animals that were walking back and forth from behind it, meaning people were passing

00:32:39--> 00:33:22

freely from behind the sutra there wasn't even that much of a distance but because the sutra was there, that's what they were passing by freely. So we see that it gives you peace of mind and it gives other people peace of mind as well. Had the Mohammed Abu Hatem if need be Zirin Allah had this Anisha then I'm sure better and Arthur evening I'd be my monitor or a severe to NSF nomadic in color cannon abuse or Allahu Allah, he was Aloma either hora de Hydra Diggy, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam when he would go out for his need, meaning to use the washroom to veer to enter, I would follow him. And I myself will who Lamin and another boy, meaning both of us would go along with him Why do a

00:33:22--> 00:34:09

system to find rocks for him to give him water? Well Marina and with us would be prochazka stick, a short one small one or saw or a staff a wine as a tone, or a short spare, they would have one of these three things, either a big staff or a stick or a short spare whatever they could find one minor and with us would be eat our tone also a water container for either follow home and hydrate he then when he would be done with his need, meaning you would use the washroom now will now who eat our we would hand him the ADA the water container so that he could wash himself. So what do we learn over here that the Prophet sallallahu Sallam whenever he would go out anywhere, some companions,

00:34:09--> 00:34:18

especially the young ones that would follow him why to system and they would have with them one of these three things a staff a stick or a spear

00:34:19--> 00:34:59

as well as water container. Why these three things? Why? There were different reasons. First of all, sometimes to dip the soil in order to soften it, because that is necessary if you're using the washroom outside somewhere because otherwise, if the ground is hard, the splashes would come on you. So this is why in order to soften the ground, or sometimes to take that as a barrier, because that would be erected in the ground and on top like you know a cloth or something would prepare so that it will become like a screen in order to have privacy. And also to use as a sutra is the Prophet sallallahu Sallam wish to pray immediately after using the washroom and doing what

00:35:00--> 00:35:32

Then he would place that steak or staff or that Arno's or whatever it was in front of him as a sutra. So these three things, what do they show to us that the sutra can be very thin even it doesn't have to be really big and wide. But a subtlety be macatawa Sutra in Makkah, was at heart and elsewhere. Meaning whether you are in Makkah, or you are somewhere else on the earth, you should have a sutra in front of you when there is a need to have that.

00:35:33--> 00:36:14

In other words, there is no place that is exempt from sutra. Because some people they thought that in Makkah, it is not necessary to have a sutra before you Why? Because the karma is in Makkah, so Makkah is the Qibla. So when you are in the Qibla, you don't need to have a sutra in front of you. Anyone can pass from before you, even right in front of you. So for example, you're praying that someone could pass right in front of you, even if they touch you. It's okay. That's what they said. Why, because you are in mocha, mocha is Qibla. And when you're within the Qibla, then it doesn't make any difference. However, this is not correct. According to the majority of the scholars.

00:36:15--> 00:36:49

This is not correct, according to the majority of the scholars. Why, because there are evidences that show that the Prophet sallallahu wasallam, when he prayed in Makkah, he had a sutra in front of him. We just learned about the Hadith about how even Bertha we don't learn how he passed in front of the people. Right? Why because this without the man was there. So this shows that if the prophets of the Lord has endured a sutra in front of him in Makkah, then everyone else should also have a sutra in front of them. If the Imam has it, that's sufficient in Jamal. But outside of the Jamaat, it is not correct to pass by in front of someone who is praying

00:36:50--> 00:37:14

that we learned that the believer has more honor than the cover itself. And we see that since they are multiplied in Makkah in the sense that if a person commits a sin over there, it is far more serious than committing a sin elsewhere. So this is a serious matter. Because unfortunately, it happens that when you go to the bottom, you will see that people pass in front of them saloon very, very freely.

00:37:15--> 00:37:25

Right without any problem. And for the first time that I went there, as a child, I was surprised, I was shocked at how come people are passing by, without any hesitation,

00:37:27--> 00:38:09

they don't even stop for a second, I mean, without any guilt without any hesitation without saying sorry, as if they have full right to do. So, you know, people are doing something wrong, you see at least a little bit of shame on their face, nothing like that, as if it is perfectly normal. And you know, if there is another option that you can pass from behind the person, or you can pass by from a little further, no, they will still pass from right in front of them sadly, why? because they think in Mecca, it is okay to pass in front of them. Sadly, however, this is not correct, because the rules are for all places, whether you are in Makkah or anywhere else. And some said that if a person

00:38:09--> 00:38:18

is performing Salah in the area of the left, then others can pass by in front of him No. Even then they should not.

00:38:19--> 00:38:51

And the thing is that the one who is praying there should first of all not pray there. Why? Because the people who are doing the left, they have more right to that place. Why do they have more right to that place, because he can perform Salah anywhere in the masjid. But they can only perform to live in that place. And if they go farther than they are to life will take so long. If there's a distance between you and them, like we discussed earlier a reasonable distance that you're not passing by right before them, or there's a distance of at least one cheap, then it's okay.

00:38:52--> 00:39:05

If it happens in ignorance that you don't know, by mistake, and that's a different situation completely, but deliberately passing in front of someone who is praying for that and that is something that should be definitely avoided.

00:39:06--> 00:39:20

Because there are scholars who have said it is permissible to not have sutra before you when you are in Makkah. However, the majority of the scholars have proposed this, they have opposed it because of many evidences that show that in Morocco also you should have

00:39:21--> 00:39:51

had done so they might have been a Sherpa to Aryan hokum and abijah Haifa, Allah He said hora de Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam have been hedgy Lottie, the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he came out at the time of midday for Salah bill Bukhari. Then he prayed for at the end, but he is in Mecca of Accra with regard to rocker each because gem or en casa oneness of Albania, they hear another and he knows about what does not mean to

00:39:52--> 00:39:59

to fix, right. So he had fixed beignet that he before him and as a short spare, whatever and he performed

00:40:00--> 00:40:40

We'll do it on a NASA NASA hoonah we will do he and the people began rubbing themselves with his water water. Now although is mentioned after his Salah obviously, because this is someone talking about that incident will do did take place before the solder. And but don't think that there is a contradiction over here the orders are correct to the profits of the loss and prayed without will do No, it's just that when you're talking when you're describing an incident many times it happens that you switch the sequence the order because it's understood how the actual order was. So anyway, we see here the prophets Allah has been prayed in Makkah, but he isn't. And he had a sutra in front of

00:40:40--> 00:40:45

him, too, if he had a sore throat in front of him, others should also have a sutra before them.

00:40:46--> 00:40:58

The one thing that you can do is that if you ever happen to go for a mall for Hajj and if you do have to pass by a place and somebody is praying, you know your bag or whatever that you have, put it in front of them and then pass by

00:40:59--> 00:41:04

exactly and then pick up your bag and move on. Even if you have to do that 20 times, it's worth it.

00:41:05--> 00:41:17

And if somebody passes from before you stop them. inshallah, we will learn about that necessary to stop the person who passes from before you. You can drag your bank as long as it's not going to hurt other people.

00:41:18--> 00:41:24

If you have a shell you can use that as a SATA Bab a fidelity either

00:41:25--> 00:41:40

performing the Salah facing a pillar, meaning can a pillar, a pole serve as a sutra. Now a pillar a pole can be very thin, isn't it can be very thin sometimes. So yes, a sutra can be very thin

00:41:41--> 00:41:48

Wakanda, Omar and Omar who aren't who he said, and will saloon the people who are performing the Sadat, they are

00:41:50--> 00:42:34

more deserving. They have more right over what bisola it to the pillars, meaning they're more entitled to the pillars? main then I'll move to the Xena, those who are talking Elijah towards meaning. There are some people who are sitting in the masjid, reclining against the pillars, and what are they doing? Talking. And then there's some other people who need to pray. And they need a sutra in front of them. And that sutra could be the pillar. So who has more right to that pillar, the one who wishes to recline, an incident talk or the one who wishes to pray facing it. The one who wishes to preface in it the Muslim Lee has more. Right? So if you happen to go to the masjid someone

00:42:34--> 00:43:16

is this reclining against a pillar? You can ask them nicely. That is true. Could you please move a little bit so that I could pray facing the pillar. You could ask them nicely, if they refuse don't cause a fight. However, you can request them. Okay, if you request them, you're not making, you know, a request that you're not worthy of No, you deserve that. So this was what are modelled on who said what our model regimen and Omar Abdullah Warren who saw a man and this man was you saw Lee was praying for that beta was too entertaining. He was performing sort of between two pillars. So there was a pillar on his right and a pillar on his left. He was praying between the pillars. So what did

00:43:16--> 00:43:30

he do for the Navajo? So he moved him in, he drew him closer, he said he had been towards a pillar for color. So he said Suddenly, he lay her prey facing the pillar. So what did he do? He moved him.

00:43:31--> 00:44:01

He moved him so that he could face the pillar inside. So what does it show them? That it is better, it is necessary to have a suitor in front of you when you're praying in the masjid. Because imagine a model to move that person. And also remember that this teaches us that if you are praying in a particular direction or place and somebody moves you, so that you can join the role, or you are facing the corrective law, then don't be offended.

00:44:02--> 00:44:12

Because you don't want who did it. And if you have to move somebody as well, then you can do that but nicely. And be careful because obviously this was our motto.

00:44:14--> 00:44:54

And although it may have been clarified that time, or even if he wasn't 35, at that time, he was one of the great companions of the Prophet Solomon. So him moving someone it makes sense. But sometimes as ordinary people moving somebody, people might get very, very offended. So unless it is something very serious, okay, don't move people but it is serious, then move them if we have a sutra in front of us, like if we're facing a pillar or something or the other, you know the children they will pick up on it. That one I'm on a spring I can go from behind the pillar, or I can go from behind the chair. Okay, because they will also learn and once they learn at home, they will practice in the

00:44:54--> 00:44:59

mustard as well. Before moving someone can you say something to them? Yes, you

00:45:00--> 00:45:03

Because I knew he said Suddenly, he later

00:45:04--> 00:45:37

he said to the person who was praying suddenly in a year he moved him. And he also told him. So this alternative is one more thing that if you ever happen to move Someone, please tell them why you're moving them. Because otherwise they don't know what's going on. One person is moving them to the right, and the person moving them to the left, and then they're like, you know what, don't move me Don't touch me. And then people get very offended if someone touches on you and slightly during your career. So make sure that you communicate with them, tell them and it's okay to tell them even when they're praying. Okay, even when they're praying because that man was praying. Remember, if it's

00:45:37--> 00:46:19

very, very urgent and important, unavoidable, you have to tell them, then you don't need to tell them you can say, Okay, I'll go downstairs now. Not Mom, I'm going downstairs. No, she's talking to her Lord, right? So you can say out loud, like we talked to ourselves, whenever we're doing something. Okay, I'll go downstairs now. Instead of saying, Mom, I'm going downstairs. Okay, I'm going downstairs, like you're talking to yourself. But yes, I mean, little things should definitely be avoided because they're not worth disturbing somebody prayer, but if it's something essential, something major, then there's no coverage in the state of emergency. inshallah, we'll learn about

00:46:19--> 00:47:04

that. How does Ellen McKee you know, Ibrahim Kala had to be Raiden corticon to Atty. maricela terminal occur. I came with sadhana been acquired for us earlier in the last one Atilla t in the Amazon. So he was praying near the pillar, which was close to the most half. This was at the time of Earth man who ran home and the must have was placed in the masjid. Like today also, we have a shelf full of Muslims by a wall or a pillar or something like that. So he was praying towards the pillar that was close to the Muslim for culture. So I said, Yeah, by Muslim, he said, Oh, Muslim, Muslim was a Scania. Okay, I see you that the Hubble Sonata that the numbers were dirty, that you are very

00:47:04--> 00:47:46

eager to pray for that are in the head. He used to live near this very pillar. So they came and he was praying in facing that particular bitter he said, How come I see you being very eager, keen to pray facing this bitter Oliver in Neela eight and obeah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he had a hell of a solitary I saw the prophets of Allah send them he was eager to pray for that, Nina. So this is why I do the same thing. It is said that this pillar or inshallah, in the following had disabilities that are mentioned, they were in the roba because the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said right that that area, you must say that is a problem in religion. So this is why the companions were very eager to

00:47:46--> 00:48:11

pray close to those fingers. And also they would face the bitter in order to make that better as a sutra for themselves. Had definite kabisa to call ahead, doesn't have sufian I'm gonna have near Ahmed ins in honor. He said look at certainly I saw Kibera as having to be a sort of Lahore to send them the great companions of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam and by the way, kebab. What makes a companion of the kebab.

00:48:12--> 00:48:56

Okay for those who attended brother, and Okay, now Shall we shall also those who embrace Islam early, those who embraced Islam earlier were those who were older in their age, and they had spent a lot of time with the prophets of Allah center. So they said that I saw great companions. Yeah, but at the hoonah Saawariya, they would hasten towards the pillars in the meaning near close to the time of Muhammad Salah. So, at the time of mocking of Salah before the event, what would they do to push towards the pillars that they wanted the spot, close to the pillars or facing the pillar? Was that the Sherpa to our Medina arnesson had Daya who didn't abuse or alcohol use them until the prophets

00:48:56--> 00:49:43

of Allah Selim came out, meaning when he was going to lead them over the prayer. So before that, the companions they would rush to which spots those closer to the pillars, especially if it was facing the pillars it shows that facing the pillar is correct. And in this Hadees what do we see that the time of Mali in the Maghreb? It means in the adenoma, okay, near close to the time of the event of Maghreb. Why do they want to be Brother Why do they want to have a spot before even the event was pronounced to the car to the car before Mohamed Salah the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said Son Luke Carbonell mockery, he said this two times, son, Lou karbolyn, lovely perform Salah perform of it.

00:49:43--> 00:50:00

And this was obviously after the event after the sun had set completely. And before the Father was performed before the jamara. He said Son lucapa novel, and he said this twice. And the third time he said, Lehman Shah, whoever words because he did not give that option then

00:50:00--> 00:50:08

would be some Narottama mean of some demo occur on us and then we will have to prove to some that before and also do aftermath.

00:50:09--> 00:50:15

But obviously as soon as the time entered, they will pronounce the event and when the event is going on then you should respond to them.

00:50:16--> 00:50:37

Yeah, but you should not be praying right at the time of sunset, as a sunset is happening right after the sunset. That's okay. So for example, you're at home, obviously, you're not going to hear any other sunset has happened. You can pray to Raka and then perform your mobile Uppsala. So they did this in order to follow the instruction of the prophets automatism.

00:50:38--> 00:50:42

You can see that he was hinting how important it was to pray those

00:50:43--> 00:50:45

that could also be here to master

00:50:46--> 00:50:58

that authority by nursery fee lady Jenna, I think a similar performing similar vein so it between the pillars feel at the gym or outside the gym masala.

00:50:59--> 00:51:46

So a person is praying individually. He's not praying in German. Can he stand between two biters then, and perform his letter? Because earlier, we learned that a man was standing in Morocco and what did he do? He moved him to face the pillar. So what if somebody is praying between the pillars and you don't move him, it's okay. It's permissible, whether there's a sofa in front of him, or there is no sutra, it doesn't matter, it is permissible to pray between pillars, meaning, it's not necessary to face that you can even pray between the pillars and feel Ajmera has been mentioned Why? Because in jamara, you should not be praying between the pillars, it is macro to do that, why?

00:51:46--> 00:52:29

Because as the stuff will grow, what will happen, what will happen, it will be interrupted by the pillars, okay, it will be interrupted by the pillars, it will be broken by the pillars. So you should not stand between the pillars because as other people will come and join you. There'll be in difficulty. So, in this case, what should you do either stand, you know, a little before the pillars or a little behind the pillar so that the roll can be continuous, the roll is not broken, it is not interrupted because of the pillars, okay? Remember that it is my crew to do that if a person stands like this, and the roll is interrupted, it is my crew to do that. It is disliked. And it is only

00:52:29--> 00:53:16

allowed to do this in a situation where there's really no space, like the mustard is just for. And sometimes, you know the hall is such the pillars are going to be in the middle in the way you can't help but stand around them. And if you stand in front of them, then there isn't enough space for that stuff. And if you stand behind the biters and so much space is lost. So it happens sometimes on the 27th night normal on the 29th night, so it may happen. so in this situation, it is permissible to form rows such that the biters are also between the people interrupting the rows why because then there is no option. But otherwise, when there's plenty of space, then it is makuu had the thermoset

00:53:16--> 00:53:37

Louis mariacarla had the idea to our net fair and up Ramallah pata, he said the hidden abuse Allahu Allah He will send them a beta. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam entered the house, which was the house of Allah, the karma? What Osama bin Laden and Osama bin Zayed worth menemukan hotta and earth mandible her what we learn, and we learn

00:53:39--> 00:53:40

these three words with him.

00:53:41--> 00:53:43

Osama bin Zayed Why was he looking?

00:53:45--> 00:53:46

Osama?

00:53:48--> 00:53:48

Who is he?

00:53:50--> 00:54:06

Yes, he was a son of the Prophet, someone who was very, very beloved to the prophets of Allah. So obviously the prophets of medicine loved him, and he loved the Prophet sallallahu sallam. So he went along with him and respond and

00:54:07--> 00:54:12

why? Because he had the key to the Kaaba and delanda below and

00:54:13--> 00:54:13

he was in

00:54:15--> 00:54:57

for Atlanta, so he took long meaning when he went inside the Carver, he took long summer holiday when he came out and remember that when he went in the door was closed. So imagine people were waiting outside wondering what's happening every second is going to seem very long to them. So even remote set for auto Allah, some Maharaja when he came out Welcome to an I was a willingness to first of the people that Allah Allah I thought he who entered on his footsteps, meaning who went inside the Kaaba after the Prophet sallallahu sallam. ultraviolent I asked me that in a fun way did he pray? Allah He said Beynon or moodini and look at the mean between the two pillars which Jupiter's a

00:54:57--> 00:54:59

knockout domain, the front ones

00:55:00--> 00:55:08

So we see that the prophets of Allah said that he prayed between two pinners. So it is permissible to pray between the pillars, as long as it's not enough

00:55:10--> 00:55:48

had the sinner Abdullah hibben use of color or a mnemonic interfering or delay him Nero motto another pseudo Allah He sallallahu early He will send them the huddle. cabretta he entered the Carver with Osama bin Laden will be that and worse man of Nepal hotter and had to be you mean they went along with him for alcohol he so he locked the door on him meaning the door was locked, it was closed after the Prophet sallallahu Sallam went in Wanaka and he remained inside there for some time to be done. And so I asked villain Hina Harada when he came out masana and abuse of Allahu alayhi wa sallam What did the prophets are allowed to do inside? Allah? He said Jana he made our mood and Anya

00:55:48--> 00:56:37

said he better on his left, what are mudan and filler on the immediate on his right, with a less at the army that in water and three pillars were behind him? Where can it be to your way in and the house of Allah that day? Allah says that the army was standing on six pillars. So masala than the prophets are consonant, meaning pillar on his right and left and three behind him. We'll call it Anna is Marie Lu had destiny Malik will color our mood Dania, and he immediately he said there were two pillars on his right when he was praying and one on his left. So the prophets of Adonis, empreintes letter between pillars. And when he chose to pray between the front pillars, what does

00:56:37--> 00:57:20

that show that he was closer to the wall of the Kaaba, and that meant that he was taking that as a sutra. Say, even if you're inside the karma, even if you're inside the home, you should have a sutra in front of you. People should not pass in front of you just like that. Unless there's a sutra in front of you that have definite Ibrahim have been wounded or hurt the Buddha Takara had this and abusive neuropathy or nafion. And now Abdullah cannot eat at the hotel. caravita. When our beloved woman would enter the karma measure he would walk people or wedgie. Hina he would walk straight ahead. When he entered Cleveland alleging the direction of his face meaning he would walk straight

00:57:20--> 00:58:03

ahead, when he would enter what geralyn Baba and he would make the door key will avahi towards his back, meaning he would have his back towards the door. Okay, so he would enter and walk straight ahead, and the door would be behind him from a shell. So he would walk hotter until he akuna bainer, who have been able to deadlift is given a what he called Eva mentality. So he would walk until they would be between him and between the wall which was in front of him, how much distance but even close to him insalata to about three cubits. Then what would he do sulla he would pray. And Johann mccannon lady, you will pray exactly at the place where Allah de abajo will be built around the

00:58:03--> 00:58:47

place which Bilal informed him that unobvious or Allahu Allah Salafi. So he will choose to pray the exact same place he had to walk home in seeking the place. So he would seek that very place very spot where the prophets of Allah said and prayed and how did you know that he prayed at that spot? Because Bilal told him, or he said Walesa, and he would say, well, Lisa and I had dinner but soon and there is no sin on any of us in Sunnah. If he prays, be a ye in any nowhere he corners of a lady of the house Sha he will mean there is no harm in anyone praying in any part of the house of Allah that He likes being it's not mandatory to pray only here in this spot. No, you can pray any corner

00:58:47--> 00:59:17

you can face any direction. However even more did that Why? Why? Because he wanted to follow the Prophet sallallahu wasallam. So from these Hadith, what do we see that it is permissible to pray between fillers? However, if a filler is free, it's best to face it because it will be like a sutra for you. So panicle la movie Hamlet initially will let you into a stock level going into really a Sunday morning.