Adnan Rajeh – Recitations from the book of Prophetic Descriptions 26

Adnan Rajeh
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The speaker discusses the concept of modesty and the importance of being aware of one's views and experiences. They recite a passage about the Prophet's compelling duty to wear their heart and not hide their emotions, and discuss the physical differences between the Prophet servicing people and the person in question, including their appearance, language, and behavior. The speaker emphasizes the importance of following certain aspects of the person in order to achieve their goals, and reminds the audience to trust their teachings and follow their teachings in order to achieve success in life.

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			A hadith from the collection of al-Tirmidhi,
		
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			al-Shamā'il, al-Muhammadiyyah, and I'm going
		
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			to read out of two chapters tonight, like
		
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			a hadith from each of them.
		
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			The first chapter, Bāb, مَا جَاءَ فِي حَيَاءِ
		
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			رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم Talking about
		
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			his ḥayā'.
		
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			Now ḥayā' is often explained or translated as
		
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			modesty.
		
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			And I always say بِعْسَ الترجمة, it's not
		
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			a very good translation.
		
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			ḥayā' is much more than that, by far.
		
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			ḥayā' is awareness and sensitivity, that's what ḥayā'
		
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			is.
		
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			It's being aware of where you stand and
		
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			sensitive to the effects you have on the
		
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			things around you.
		
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			And then from that, modesty is born.
		
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			Because if you're aware of where you are
		
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			within a community, and the effects your appearance
		
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			has on people, then you dress in a
		
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			way that's modestly.
		
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			So modesty is the aftermath, the outcome, the
		
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			result of having ḥayā'.
		
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			But ḥayā' is much more meaningful and much
		
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			more profound.
		
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			And I did a full series in Khawater
		
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			about this a year or so ago or
		
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			more, so I'm not going to make so
		
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			much time.
		
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			But we have ḥayā', I'm going to recite
		
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			one of them for you.
		
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			عَنْ عَرَفْنَاهُ فِي وَجْهِهِ Abu Sa'id al
		
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			-Khudri tells us the Prophet ﷺ had more
		
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			ḥayā' than a young lady who has not
		
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			been yet introduced to men in her life.
		
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			فِي خِذْرِهَا When she is in a position
		
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			where there are men there and she is
		
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			behind walls or behind barriers, then she has
		
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			a lot of ḥayā'.
		
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			She does not want to present herself, she
		
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			doesn't want to be seen by them, she
		
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			doesn't want to talk to them, she feels
		
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			that ḥayā'.
		
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			So the Prophet ﷺ had more ḥayā' than
		
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			that.
		
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			But not in the same form, obviously.
		
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			Meaning, it goes without saying that the ḥayā'
		
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			he had ﷺ is not of the exact
		
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			same nature.
		
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			But the ḥayā' he is talking about is
		
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			the amount of it.
		
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			The nature is not that the Prophet ﷺ
		
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			was not bashful to speak to people.
		
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			No, that's not, so the comparison, the literal
		
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			comparison here, the literal analogy is not going
		
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			to work.
		
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			But the figurative analogy does.
		
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			Meaning how much ḥayā' she has within the
		
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			situation that she is in, the Prophet ﷺ
		
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			has more ḥayā' than that in his situation
		
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			that he is in ﷺ.
		
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			Which is having ḥayā' from Allah ﷻ and
		
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			from people falling into something that would be
		
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			harmful.
		
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			He is very aware and he is very
		
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			sensitive to people around him.
		
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			وَكَانَ إِذَا كَرِهَ شَيْءًا عَرَصْنَاهُ فِي وَجِهِهِ Meaning
		
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			he would know if he likes something or
		
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			dislikes something just by looking at him.
		
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			Why?
		
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			Because someone who has ḥayā' is someone who
		
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			wears his heart on his sleeve.
		
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			Is a person who is very, there is
		
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			a certain degree of clarity in their emotions
		
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			and the way that they express themselves.
		
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			They don't have two faces, they don't have
		
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			a lot of filters.
		
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			The Prophet ﷺ didn't like something, he would
		
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			know it.
		
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			And if he likes something, he would know
		
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			it.
		
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			He didn't hide anything ﷺ, he behaved based
		
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			on his fitrah ﷺ.
		
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			And this is a beautiful description.
		
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			The second chapter is بَعْد مَا جَاءَ فِي
		
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			أَسْمَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ Talking about his names.
		
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			So I have two ḥadith and I will
		
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			recite to you quickly.
		
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			قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَرِيفٍ الْكُوفِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا
		
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			أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ عَنْ أَبِي
		
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			وَائِلٍ عَنْ حُدَيْفَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ لَقِيتُ
		
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			النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي بَعْضِ طُرُقِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَقَال So
		
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			Hudhayfa says that I ran into the Prophet
		
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			ﷺ one day in one of the alleys
		
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			of Medina.
		
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			And when he saw me he said the
		
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			following قَالَ أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ وَأَنَا أَحْمَدُ وَأَنَا نَبِيُّ
		
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			الرَّحْمَةِ وَأَنَا نَبِيُّ التَّوْبَةِ وَأَنَا الْمُقَفِّي وَأَنَا الْحَاشِرُ
		
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			وَأَنَا نَبِيُّ الْمَلَاحِمِ So the Prophet ﷺ stood
		
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			there and told Hudhayfa a few things.
		
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			Hudhayfa was Amin al-Sirr.
		
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			So the Prophet ﷺ entrusted him with certain
		
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			pieces of information and he always كان يحمله
		
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			as the wording in other books say.
		
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			Meaning he would deposit information with Hudhayfa to
		
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			later on that he thought important.
		
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			And here he explained to Hudhayfa certain aspects
		
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			of his name ﷺ.
		
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			Meaning he is Muhammad ﷺ.
		
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			He is Ahmed as the Qur'an points
		
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			out.
		
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			وَهِيَ نَبِيُّ الرَّحْمَةِ He is the Prophet or
		
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			the Messenger of Empathy and Compassion.
		
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			وَهِيَ نَبِيُّ التَّوْبَةِ And he is the Prophet
		
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			and Messenger of Repentance and Forgiveness.
		
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			وَهُوَ الْمُقَفِّي Al-Muqaffi is the person who
		
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			follows the ways of those who came before
		
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			him.
		
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			So al-Muqaffi is the one who follows
		
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			in the footsteps of those who came before
		
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			him.
		
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			Referring to Adam and Nuh ﷺ and all
		
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			the Prophets who walked before him ﷺ did
		
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			not.
		
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			قُلْ مَا كُنْتُ بِدْعَمٍ مِنَ الرُّسُلِ I didn't
		
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			come and innovate in prophecy.
		
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			I followed the prophecies of those before me.
		
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			وَنَا الْحَاشِرُ ﷺ He is the person on
		
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			his feet.
		
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			All of the people will be brought Yawm
		
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			al-Qiyamah for their judgment.
		
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			It's towards him ﷺ that we are all
		
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			walking when we leave our graves on the
		
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			Day of Resurrection.
		
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			We don't know it.
		
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			We don't know it at the time.
		
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			But we'll find it out soon enough on
		
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			the Day of Judgment.
		
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			When we find ourselves walking towards him ﷺ
		
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			as people come to him.
		
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			And if you don't know it when you're
		
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			walking out of your grave, you find out
		
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			after people start getting desperate because they want
		
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			Hisab to begin.
		
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			And it's getting so hot that they go
		
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			and they ask Adam and they ask Nuh
		
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			and they ask Ibrahim and they ask Musa
		
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			and they ask Isa.
		
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			And none of them can intercede or intervene
		
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			or perform an intercession.
		
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			And then they go to him ﷺ and
		
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			then he performs it.
		
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			So he is al-Hashir.
		
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			People come to him ﷺ for the solution.
		
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			وَنَبِيُ الْمَلَاحِمُ He is the Prophet of the
		
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			Great Wars.
		
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			There's another hadith, another name that exists in
		
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			one of these hadith that is authentic as
		
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			well.
		
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			قَالَ وَأَنَا الْعَاقِبَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بَعْدَهُ نَبِيًۭا Al
		
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			-Aqib meaning the one who comes at the
		
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			end.
		
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			That there will be no prophet after me
		
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			ﷺ.
		
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			A long legacy of prophecies and messengers that
		
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			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has sent to
		
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			this earth to speak to his people.
		
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			In one way or the other.
		
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			All of them coming with the same message,
		
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			with the same teaching.
		
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			And at the end everything that starts will
		
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			end.
		
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			And as prophecies began with our father ﷺ,
		
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			Adam, it ended with our teacher Muhammad ﷺ.
		
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			May Allah grant us the ability to follow
		
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			him and to learn from him.
		
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			سُبْحَانَهُ وَبِحَمْدِهِ شَنُوا لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سَبْحَانَهُ
		
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			وَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ وَسَلَّى اللَّهُ وَسَلَّمُ وَبَارَكَ عَلَى نَبِيِّنَا
		
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			مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِهِ وَصَحَبِهِ شَبَهِينَ جزاكم الله خير
		
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			وبارك الله فيكم السلام