Taimiyyah Zubair – Taleem al Quran 2012 – P26 263D Tafsir Al-Fath 1-9

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			the Surah, which was more beloved to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam than anything upon
which the sun rises. Why? Because Surah Fatiha was revealed. At a time when the Muslims had
encountered or had been through a very difficult time. They had just been refused entry into Makkah.
They were not allowed to perform or MRA. And the entire incident seemed to be like a setback. But
Allah subhanaw taala describes it as such as a clear victory. And even the surah is named Surah Al
Fatah. And we see that in this surah so many good news have been given. So many promises have been
made with the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam as well as with the believers. In now for lack of
		

			faith, hum Medina, indeed we have given you a prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam a clear conquest,
a manifest victory. This incident is basically an opening. This is something that will be a gateway
to future success to future opportunities. So never for a moment think that soon who they be, was
another obstacle. It was another hurdle. No, in reality, it was the exact opposite. This was
something that was going to remove obstacles and hurdles that the Muslims had been facing so far.
		

			The benefit of for the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam. Specifically, Allah says Leah, fear
Allah, Allah who met them, among them big will matter to her. Because of this incident, Allah will
forgive all of your sins, the ones that have already been committed, and the ones that will be done
later. What does this mean? This means that Allah subhanaw taala bestowed His complete forgiveness
upon His Messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, don't we learn that the prophets of Allah are
protected against committing sin? They don't commit sin? Isn't that so? Don't we hear about that
they are given a smile or a smile as in protection against sin. So what does it mean by this, that
		

			Allah has forgiven the Prophet salallahu Alaihe salam for all of his mistakes, remember that there
are levels of errors, levels of mistakes, and depending on the person also, right, what is
appropriate for one individual is not acceptable for another, right? What is considered as a minor
struggle for one individual could be a major struggle for another individual. Right? Now the
prophets of Allah, their rank is the highest amongst all people. So them over here are those actions
which did not benefit the messenger sallallahu alayhi wasallam, given his high status, like for
example, we learned that at the incident of the book, where the if some people came and presented
		

			false excuses, the Prophet salallahu Salam allowed them to stay right. And Allah subhanaw taala
revealed that are for Allah who are unka Lima of intellia, whom may Allah pardon you, meaning Allah
has already pardoned you? Why did you allow them meaning it was not correct for you to allow these
people to stay behind, you should not have done that. So what this I am means is that Allah subhanaw
taala has forgiven His Messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. Secondly, the second benefit for a
solo la sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, where you tip money or matter who are Laker he will complete
and perfect his blessing upon you. Which blessing the blessing of Dean how that this incident the
		

			sooner Davia is going to lead to the perfection, the completion, the establishment, the spreading of
the deen, where the ACA Sirata Mr. keema. And the next thing is that Allah will guide you further to
or upon the straight path, meaning this incident is going to increase in your guidance in your right
direction. Why am Surah Kola Hoonah Sana Aziza and Allah will give you a mighty victory, meaning
this is just the beginning. This is just the fact this is just the opening. This is just the opening
of the floodgates, eventually Allah will grant you a mighty victory. What do we see soon? Are they
BIA? Why was it made? Because the machine of Makkah basically did not want to let the Prophet
		

			sallallahu Sallam enter Makkah, they just wanted to show that they were superior. Right? That was
the whole problem over here. They didn't want to accept it. The Muslims whom they had exiled from
Makkah should now come back freely and perform Oprah. Right? It was basically something that went
against their ego. So this is why they said the Muslims cannot come this year they have to come the
following year, and then all the conditions of the treaty. So somehow they be basically was an
attempt from the mushrik
		

			mean to hurt the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam to bring the Muslims down? Correct. That was
the whole idea. And one of the conditions was that any Muslim who leaves a canal and goes to Medina
must be returned to Makkah. So the whole idea was to bring Muslims down to hurt the Muslims. What do
we learn that oftentimes the plan with which someone tries to destroy you, and bring you down? Is
the very plan through which Allah will raise you above them? And this is something we see in the
lives of all the prophets. What happened to use of Alayhis Salam? Didn't his brothers try to bring
him down? Isn't it? What was their plan? Let's throw him in the well. Correct. Somebody will take
		

			him and then you know, he's gone. That was their plan to bring use of Allah His salaam down. And
yes, that was the same plan through which Allah brought use of Ernie Salam high is an eternal soul
who they be it was an attempt from the Mushrikeen to bring the Prophet sallallahu Sallam down to
hurt him. But Allah subhanaw taala use the same plan to raise his messenger sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam, above his enemies. Now here in these verses, we see the gifts that Allah subhanaw taala
bestowed on the messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam through salehoo. They BIA What about the
believers in general? What did they get out of son who they via the following verses talk about
		

			that? Allah says who Allah the he is the one who unzila Sakeena He sent down tranquility, where feel
global meaning in the hearts of the believers, when at her debut, what is Sakina Sakina from sukoon
second, second is to become still when something is moving, shaking eventually becomes still. So
Sakina is basically the calmness that one feels in his heart, in his mind, what is the opposite of
that? Restlessness, fear, anxiety, worry. So Allah bestowed Sakeena upon the believers in the hearts
of the believers, meaning he brought them relief from fears and worries, feel colluvial meaning the
restlessness the fear, the discomfort that was caused by the conditions of the Sun was ultimately
		

			removed by Allah. And what happened this entire experience Leah's Doudou. As a result, they
increased Eman in faith, ma Imani him with their faith, meaning this experience increased the
believers in their faith, this difficult experience in which they had to let go of so many things.
So many things went against their wishes against what they were okay with. But what happened?
Ultimately, this experience increased them in Eman.
		

			What do we learn from this that Amen, faith is something that increases and decreases, right? It's
not something stagnant, it increases and it decreases.
		

			What is it that causes a man to increase? Of course, when a person does a righteous deed, like for
example, if he recites the Quran, performs the salah, give some charity, immediately what happens if
you closer to Allah you feel happier inside? Right? This is an increase in faith. But what do we
learn over here? Sometimes difficulties also increase a person in even
		

			painful situations, especially those in which everything's going against your wishes. Everything is
going against your plans. This is something that can increase a person's faith, provided that he
surrenders to Allah's will. He accepts Allah's decree.
		

			Because you see, when something goes against our wishes, there are two ways. One is we get very
upset and angry and frustrated. Right and we leave we quit.
		

			This is not something that's going to increase a person's emotion, anger, frustration, is not going
to increase a person's emotion. On the other hand, when things are going against your wishes, and
you surrender to Allah's decree, you accept it. And you make the best out of the situation that you
are in. Accept saying globally to biller Hiraga then what will happen, you're trusting in Allah,
you're placing your trust in who in Allah, you are being patient, for whose sake for Allah sake,
you're accepting that difficulty, for whose sake for Allah sake. So what do you think? Isn't this
experience going to bring you closer to Allah? It will, the harder it will be, the more challenging
		

			it
		

			will be, the more sweetness of faith will be experienced. And that is what happened with the
believers. So sometimes Allah subhanaw taala puts us in difficulties in situations that are really
contrary to our wishes. They really put us out of our comfort zone. But this experience is meant to
draw us closer to Allah. Leah's Dadoo, Eman and Mara Imani him, well, Allah He Junu the summer where
he will And to Allah belong the armies, the soldiers of the heavens and the earth. And He alone
knows how many they are. His resources are abundant, his power is great, he is all able to assist
his servants. Well Can Allah who are Lehmann Hakima and Allah is ever knowing and wise. What do we
		

			see in this? Ayah? What's the benefit that the believers got from solar Davia?
		

			What's the benefit that they got from someone who they via closeness to Allah, nearness to Allah and
increase in faith, but that happened when they accepted Allah's decree? Leo, the Hillel moved me
Nina Leo the healer. So he may admit a lot me Nina, the believing men while more Minetti and the
believing women, because of this whole experience, what will happen? Allah will admit the believing
men and women into Genet in gardens, that dream in fact, the hill and how
		

			underneath which rivers flow, Holly Dena fie her abiding there and eternally. So another benefit
that Allah will admit them into Jana, because of this, because the reward for somebody is, what is
it? It is Jana? The reward for patients is Jana. Secondly, while you can't feel on whom say ye at
him, and he will remove from them their misdeeds, meeting Allah who will alter forgive them, just as
He forgave his messenger, He will also forgive the believers. What can Urlacher in the law he fills
in our Lima and that is ever near Allah, a great achievement, what is a great achievement entry into
Jana and forgiveness of sins. You see the Sahaba wanted to go and perform Umrah but they weren't
		

			able to write. Now, many times it happens that we want to get some budget by performing a good deed.
Right by performing a good deed like the Sahaba wanted to perform.
		

			That is one way of gaining reward. And that is by performing a good deed.
		

			But sometimes remember, reward is also gained how through sub through deprivation. Meaning when we
want to do something but we're not able to then because of sub Allah will give a budget. The Sahaba
are being promised Jana over here. And forgiveness, because the performance Allah is that the
reason? What's the reason because they accepted Allah's decree. They dealt with this whole incident
very patiently, they observed great sobre. So Allah promises them Jana, and forgiveness.
		

			So what do we learn here, that just because they were not able to perform Omura they did not return
home empty handed. Know,
		

			Allah subhanaw taala rewarded them greatly also. And this should really teach us that, you know,
sometimes we want to do something but we're not able to, and then we get so upset and frustrated
and, and sad about it.
		

			That because of our impatience, we are losing the agenda that we could have gotten. Right? Like, for
example, if a woman is menstruating in the month of Ramadan, and she's just upset about it. It had
to happen now. Right is not fair. And she's just angry and you know, she's upset. Well, one way of
gaining a jewel is through acts of worship. And another way of gaining a jewel is by accepting
Allah's decree, being patient, and then doing what you can do in the situation that you're in. So a
believer makes the most out of every situation he's put in, whether he's doing something or he's
being deprived of something. For a believer it's always win win. What kind of valleca in the lovey
		

			Fosun are Lima? This is what the believers got from Saudi Arabia. What about the enemies of the
Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam What did they get from son who they via Allah says where you are
The Baba and he will punish al Munna Filipina well munafo called the hypocrite men and the hypocrite
women, while mushy Kena well mushy cat and the machinery command and the mushrik women
		

			because of this incident, they are
		

			punishable, Allah will punish them they are more deserving of Allah's punishment. Why? In
particular, the crime that's mentioned over here is a one Nina Billahi. Oneness So, Allah Nene
plural of the word of lon, Lon, who is one? One who has a one? One who Lana, what is one? To assume,
right? To hold a supposition about something so a one Nene, those who assume Billahi about Allah,
what kind of assumption? What kind of thoughts did they entertain about Allah lameness? So the
assumption of evil, meaning very bad thought about Allah? Is what these people entertained? And what
was that bad thought about Allah, that Allah will not aid his messenger that Allah has abandoned his
		

			messenger that Allah will not aid his Deen.
		

			They assumed they thought weakness, about Allah failure for him, Alon Nina Billahi. Oneness. So
Allah says or lay him upon them is their era to their era to what is that era, that era is that
which goes around data you do is to go around? All right, that era is one that goes around. And what
is meant by that era is a calamity. All right, a turn of events,
		

			misfortune, because that's exactly how disaster strikes many times. You know, on the surface, it
seems very good. But then what happens it turns around and comes back in a way that a person was not
even expecting and then he surrounded by our lay him that you'd like to sow upon them is a
misfortune of evil nature. They thought bad about Allah. While you know what these people are going
to receive bed. They wanted bad for Muslims, they themselves ended up in evil will call the biller
who are lay him and Allah who was angry with them while they're on a home, and he cursed them. What
are the home Jahannam and he has prepared for them. *, the home of disgrace was sad at Masirah
		

			and evil it is as a destination. So what do we see through Soho Davia? Who is it that really
experienced loss and failure? Was it the prophets of Allah, Islam and the Muslims? Not at all, they
returned with victory. It was their enemies, those who wanted to harm them, those who wanted to harm
them, that suffered loss and failure. Why? Because of their evil, wrong thinking about Allah
subhanho wa Taala because of their bad thoughts, because of their negative thoughts, lung and this
should make us realize how important it is to correct our thoughts. Because what is it that turns
into our speech? It's our thoughts, isn't it? And then what we think also ends up in our actions in
		

			our behavior in our dealings with people.
		

			We see that sort of Davia was actually it's like the verse says that for them, they thought it was
something that was benefiting them, but it circled around it was actually caused their destruction.
That's exactly what happened.
		

			They stipulated all those conditions thinking that everything was going to be in their favor, but in
reality, it harmed them because they intended harm for Muslims. They themselves received harm.
		

			Alright, so I lay him there, too. So and in particular, the Munna filkin, what is it that they did?
What happened is that when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he announced that he was going
to go for Umrah. 1400 companions, got ready and came with him. And there were many people who stayed
behind, as we will learn about it. Why? Because they didn't think it was wise to go to Makkah. They
didn't think it was wise to go to Makkah, because who was in Makkah, the enemies of the Muslims. The
Battle of conduct had just, you know, it was very, very recent, so they were still afraid of the
enemy. Remember, we learned in total Arza Yes, a boon Al Aqsa, lamea taboo, they still think that
		

			the Confederates have not gone, they're so afraid.
		

			So because of that fear, they didn't go. What was the evil thought that the hypocrites entertained
about Allah that Allah who will not protect His Messenger, that Allah will abandon His messenger?
		

			Right? They expected evil from Allah.
		

			That's what happened. So Allah says, I lay him that era to so they think evil about Allah will you
know what, these people will receive evil. They will receive evil because you know what happens? We
create our own reality.
		

			What
		

			happens is that if we, you know, for example, you're talking to somebody, right? And you just make
an assumption about that individual, that this person because he's from or she's from such and such
race, right? Or because she's from such and such group. She's not gonna like me. So you know what, I
think she's being very rude. Let me treat her the same way. She's not really being rude, you assume
something about her, you change your attitude. Now she's wondering what's wrong with this woman?
Right? And she gets equally rude. And then that reinforces your false belief about her that she's
rude. You understand? You expected bad treatment from somebody. So you got prepared for that bad
		

			treatment. All right. So you created your own reality. It's like self fulfilling prophecy. Right? So
our lay him that you want to so you'd like to say that if, if people start believing that the stock
market is going to crash,
		

			then what will happen? It will crash and then we see it didn't really crash but how quickly things
went down, just because people believe they thought something was gonna happen. So you see the
results immediately. So what do we learn from this, that we should never ever think negatively about
Allah subhanaw taala no matter what hardship we're in
		

			the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said three days before his death, he said, None of you
should meet death, but only hoping good from Allah.
		

			The closer you get to your death, the more you should increase in your hope. The Prophet sallallahu
alayhi wa sallam said that Allah, the Exalted says, that enter in the lineage of the bee in
hyaluron, for how you don't, what in Chawan for Sharon, Allah says that I am as my servant thinks I
am. If he thinks good than good, meaning he will get good. And if he thinks bad than bad meaning
that is what he will receive. So in every situation, no matter how dark and gloomy and difficult it
may be, always be hopeful. And always be grateful. Think positively about Allah subhanho wa taala.
So when we are in some difficulty, what is it that we expect?
		

			Ask yourself, What do I expect from Allah?
		

			What do I expect from Allah, you'll like somebody said that live life as if it's rigged in your
favor. That no matter what happens, perceive it as if it's good for you. Even an apparent loss,
believe that it is good for you. Why? Because robbing Allah, our Lord is Allah. Why wouldn't
everything be in our favor? It will be
		

			so over here, the Manasa clean the Mushrikeen their main problem is what have La Nina Billahi,
oneness so
		

			while Allah He and for Allah, Benin to Allah belong, do you know the Sama worth you will help the
soldiers the armies of the heavens and the earth? What can Allah who are Aziz and Hakima And Allah
is Ever Exalted in Might and wise? Meaning Why would Allah not aid his servants? You think he's not
capable? Definitely. He is. All of the Junos of the heavens and the earth belongs to him, he is all
able to grant victory to His servant, all strength and power is his So trust him and expect only the
very best
		

			in indeed we also NACA we have sent you or messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam as a share hidden
as a witness.
		

			Here, the status of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam has been mentioned his role is being
mentioned. And what is that, that we have sent you as a shahid shahid? Want to bear witness.
		

			And remember that the person who has seen something has witnessed something and he also testifies to
it, so Shahin meaning, you have been sent in order to testify to the truth, meaning declare it,
deliver it, proclaim it, make it manifest, Shahid, as an mullite will hit one who will make the
truth manifest.
		

			In now, I will sell NACA share hidden because you see, when a witness speaks, then what happens the
facts that were hidden are now this closed, they become manifest. So we have sent you to proclaim
the truth in this world.
		

			Secondly, Shahid can also be understood as that on the Day of Judgment, the messenger sallallahu
alayhi wa Sunday Mr. testify that he delivered, and that the rest of the prophets also delivered the
message, while Mobis Sheeran and a bringer of good news, you have been sent to deliver good news,
when of the era and also as a Warner, you have been sent to convey warning.
		

			So when a
		

			Allah has sent you for this task, that what does it mean? Allah's aid will be with you, because it
now all of a sudden NACA, we have sent you. So no matter how much your enemies oppose you, Allah's
help is going to be with you.
		

			Because he is the one who has sent you. So all believers, what should you do when your messenger is
such li to amino Allah directly addresses the believers, Lee to me know that you believe you all
must believe Billahi in Allah, how unconditionally? What are SULI and also believe in His messenger?
		

			And then what do I zero who? and honor him? Him over here is referring to the messenger sallallahu
alayhi wa sallam, what to work through who and you respect him? Again him is referring to the
messenger sallallahu alayhi wasallam? What do sub b Who and you glorify Him? Him here is referring
to Allah the Exalted, when should you glorify Him book rotten, we're asleep, Anna in the morning and
in the afternoon.
		

			Allah has sent you a Messenger or people so believe in Him. And when you believe in him, what else
should you do? 200 or 2020800, your zero to zero? And what does that mean? It means to help and
assist someone. But how, respectfully
		

			to help someone? How,
		

			how respectfully.
		

			Is there a difference between how you help maybe your younger sibling
		

			after they've been annoying you so much, alright, but you help them just because your dad said you
have to. So you help them?
		

			And then on the other hand, you're helping your grandmother? Is there going to be a difference?
There's going to be a difference, right? Why is there a difference because one person deserves more
respect? Correct. So to zero who Thorazine is to help and assist someone respectfully. What do
accrue huttopia Well call for auto key is to maintain respect when dealing with someone. Meaning
when you're interacting with them, when you're engaging with them, when you're working with them.
You're doing anything with them, you maintain the other. Why? Because you keep their status in mind,
you keep the rank in mind. You don't forget that to work through who? Yes, you are with the
		

			messenger. You travel with him. But you never forget that he's the Messenger of Allah, always show
respect to him, What to serve be who who book Ratangarh Lila, and then glorify Allah morning and
afternoon? Why, for what for His favours for his guidance, and to comfort yourselves? Do the spear?
You see the spear has been mentioned in the context of Saudi Arabia. Yes, after Saudi Arabia, the
Muslims got lots of good news. However, this was a very difficult experience. It wasn't easy. So how
do you comfort yourself at a time when you're wounded at a time when you're hurting?
		

			You see, if you apply for a visa,
		

			and you find out that you didn't get your visa, it's very upsetting.
		

			All right. Now imagine you get your visa, for example, you get on the flight and you go all the way
and just outside Makkah something happens because of what you can't go inside.
		

			Can you imagine the state of your heart you wouldn't be able to forget it for the rest of your life?
		

			What does Allah subhanaw taala tell his servants at this time what should you do to serve behold boo
boo crouton was a sailor, you're hurting your wounded, busy yourself into the care of Allah morning
and evening.
		

			Also, we see over here, remember a moral dilemma and who he wasn't quite satisfied with the terms of
the treaty, and he went to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam and asked him some questions. And then he
went to Abu Bakr al de lo Arnoux and asked him those questions. And we learned that he also went to
some other companions because he wasn't satisfied so one after the other, he's going, asking, What
does Allah say over here to zero who want to walk through who no matter what the situation may be?
Trust your messenger no matter how much you defer, maintain respect.
		

			Let's listen to the recitation of these verses.
		

			Bismillah here Walkman you're walking
		

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			movie in Leo Fionna long woman I don't want them to
		

			be Kawamata following
		

			money matter who are they in Kawhia Dr. Cal slid off on
		

			the beam. way oh Soraka long. Oh, Nelson.
		

			On Aziza one Levy,
		

			Sakeena, Taffy, Apolo meaning that Oh, amen. Ma Imani while in LA, you do do summer or do you want
to work in a law Honeyman Hakima li audiophile meanie now? Mina Dejan
		

			Holly Dina V Vina Callie Bina fina while you get Phil on seeing the earth worker another new carrier
the long he films and Alima while you on the battle Munna 15 Munna football team one was shooting
Tina when we're shooting the law on Nina you 102 so evil lonely belong wanting one out
		

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			mostly all while in Juneau do some
		

			work and along was ease and Hakima in
		

			Kashia he's
		

			one of your all lead to me no bill, you surely want to ask zero to Bill who want to be home