Suhaib Webb – Clear Arabic lesson 12 Noun Sentence Drills
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Welcome back to Anahu Al Walehi. This brief
explanation
of the book Anahu Al Walehi, which is
extremely important
for people who are interested in religious vocation,
whether it be an imam or a serious
student of knowledge, Masha'Allah.
Once we finish, these texts, we'll move on
to Al Balaga Al Wadiha, which is a
text written by the same authors
on rhetoric, which is also Masha'Allah Masha'Allah
extremely beneficial. And
Adi Jadam, the writer, one of the writers
of this book is really someone that you
wanna research was a incredible scholar and academic
and
Someone who really, really helped,
preserve the Arabic language in his time. Let's
look at the drills now for the discussion
around
the
Jumlah ismiyyah, the noun sentence. Let's review quickly.
What does the rule say?
Right? Any sentence which is composed of a
right?
And a haver,
is
a noun sentence. Let's look at some of
the drills, some really important words in here.
And you'll notice now as we continue that
the language is going to get a little
bit more complex,
and insha'Allah it will benefit you greatly.
The sheikh, he says, they say, co win,
make Jumal and Esmi Yetan make a noun
sentence.
By placing Akbar is the plural of Khabr.
So by placing Khabrs,
predicates for the Muftada'at
which is the plural of Muftada for the
noun subjects
which are
about to be mentioned.
So anakhla.
Anakhla. So this is a muqtada, the date
tree.
The the the school,
the garment,
the shoes,
the camel,
the elephant,
the fox,
the servant.
So you're gonna take each one of these
words, you're going to put a predicate to
them,
The the the the date palm is extended.
It's strong.
The madrasa is open.
So there you go, like just a few
examples to help you,
so that you can do your own Insha'Allah.
The next
So now it's the opposite.
You're going to bring a for
the havers which are mentioned.
So, sweet. Right? So you can say,
Right? The the the the the sweet
the cake is sweet.
Morun means to be sour. So sharaban, a
sharab morun,
the drink is sour.
Means round.
The earth is round.
Is tall.
The train is
I'm not gonna do the rest for you,
you can do them on your own.
Jamilun, beautiful.
Muftarizun,
you know, ferocious. If,
scared.
Mushriakatun
means illuminated.
Umushraqatun.
Mushriqatun
means illuminated.
Muvlamatun
means darkened.
Jafon
means dry. It's a very important word and
baded you should know this word it means
to be cold.
Then he says,
So So you're gonna take the following words
and you're going to,
take these nouns, right,
into a noun sentence,
which means it's going to have a a
muktada
and a haber.
So a
thawbu
a thobu,
right, the clothing.
Al Maidanu,
the square
the square like where people go in in
a city.
Mughalak
closed.
Mushta'ala
is is like shining and intense, so
a naru mushta'ala. So I took the the
noun nar
and I made the mushta'ala its predicate. So
I'm looking for the Muftadas,
which are gonna start with ariflim,
and I'm trying to find
the words which are in tanween
that fit fit them. So athobo,
you can say athobo
mumazak,
the clothes or the clothing is ripped.
It works.
Right?
Albabu,
here. Mohalaka,
the door is closed. So that's what he
wants you to do. So moo mama zak
ripped.
There be la.
Was
means, like, grounded into to powder. Same thing
as
excuse me. Both of these words mean something
as, like, ground,
Like, it's reduced to dust. So
Here, this is very important. He says,
I really enjoyed this drill. I think it's
very important. He says distinguish
between a verb sentence
and a noun sentence, and identify
the Muftarah,
the Khabr,
the Feil, and the Fayil.
Means that the water is pure. This is
obviously a noun sentence.
This is the Muftarah.
Here's the The fence or the wall is
falling down.
Yes. Is the verb, this is the and
is the
this is a verb sentence.
Excuse me.
You know, means it's like nipping at you.
It's cold. It's nippy.
So
the cold, this is noun sentence
That the heat intensify is intensifying
in summer.
Obviously, this is a verb, the Feil, and
this is the Fail.
Jana al Falahu al Khotan.
Jana is a verb, Falahu is the subject,
and is
the object, and this is a verb
sentence.
He visits,
passes around.
To visit somebody.
The the businessman,
he, he visits different, different places in the
countryside.
I'm gonna let you
do the rest here.
I did these for you. This is obviously
a verb sentence verb.
These are important. This language,
the cat is hungry,
and
the windows
are open.
This is a great sentence.
Excuse me,
The city is is filled
with residents, with occupants.
Comes coming down, the matr, the rain from
the sky from the sky.
Masha Allah, this also is a great drill
if you wanna do it. How will
So you would take this
and turn it into
a verb sentence. It's a noun sentence.
They
say,
the the the boy is sleeping, you can
say,
the boy is sleeping. So was
the same meaning, but there's something that you'll
learn in rhetoric later on that
and fealmodare
have the same meaning.
Albahrohej
albahrohej
I think you know the meanings of all
these words.
The book is beneficial.
You know, the the apartment is dark.
The the rain is abundant.
But this this one part I want you
to look at because it's important.
This is a tambrinfil
insha, meaning that you would actually say this.
Al insha is a subject that we took
out of alzhar, you would actually say.
This is not about writing and reading, this
is you speaking.
So I want you to ask yourself these
questions, and then I want you to try
to answer these questions
based on the things that we've previously discussed
in the text. The sheiks, they say,
So what you wanna do is you wanna
say these sentences, you wanna respond, then you
wanna say, is my response
Okay? So that they ask,
What is the shape
of a bortacala? You could say
you could
say is round
is round.
And the answer
is a noun
sentence.
Malau noja.
Malau noja.
You say, La una bortacal,
its color is orange. Again, that is a
noun sentence.
Ana'imatunhiyaamhashana.
Is it soft or hard?
Say,
Allahi
hiya khashana.
Hiya khashana. So you're saying hiya khashana, again
this is noun sentence.
Have you ever eaten
a orange?
You're saying,
I ate. So here's a noun verb sentence.
How did you find its taste?
Right?
Huluwetan.
I I I felt that it was
I I
I discovered or,
you know, it's hard to translate it, but
it means I I found its taste to
be sweet.
Become tashtarilbortaqarata.
How much did you buy the orange for?
Or
I bought,
I'm buying,
for $20.
Both of those are verb sentences. What you
wanna be able to do is practice this.
This is called Al Insha.
Super important. May Allah SubhanAllah bless you and
increase you. Barakallahu fikum.
Next time we're gonna take on a very
important subject,
making the
from the Nasbuhl case.