Hamzah Wald Maqbul – 11 Ramadan 1441 Late Night Majlis The Supreme Station Of Sainthood In Knowledge Addison 05032020

Hamzah Wald Maqbul
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The speakers discuss the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding the greatness of the mind and heart, respecting the words and ideas of the speaker's father, finding the light in the heart and finding the pleasure of being in love with a woman, finding the value of knowing and worshiping Allah's teachings, and the use of the concept of a culture of fear to increase one's knowledge and experiences to achieve prosperity and prosperity. They also discuss the historical figures who have been taught it, including those in the Middle East and the United States. The speakers emphasize the need for more knowledge and experiences to achieve their goals and create a culture of fear to achieve their goals.

AI: Summary ©

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			We continue our reading from,
		
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			Ibn Rajab al Hanbali's
		
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			commentary on the hadith of Abu Darda, radiAllahu
		
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			Anhu, about the virtues of seeking knowledge entitled
		
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			translated as the heirs of the prophets,
		
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			by Imamzid Shakir. Allah
		
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			give each of the 2
		
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			respected personages,
		
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			reward an increase
		
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			based on their rank with him,
		
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			and protect Imamzade,
		
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			and keep him amongst us with a long
		
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			life with much benefit.
		
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			Chapter 8.
		
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			The virtue of knowledge.
		
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			Among that which indicates a preference of seeking
		
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			knowledge over voluntary worship is the fact that
		
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			knowledge combines the virtue of all other acts
		
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			of worship.
		
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			Knowledge is the best form of dhikr as
		
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			has been explained. It is also the best
		
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			form of jihad or struggling in the path
		
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			of Allah. It is related,
		
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			from, Abdulahi,
		
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			Ibn Umar and Noaman Ibnu Bashir directly from
		
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			the prophet
		
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			alaihi wa sallam that
		
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			the scholar's ink will be weighted against the
		
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			martyr's blood and the scholar's ink will prove
		
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			weightier,
		
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			which is, not a small which is not
		
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			a small statement.
		
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			And it's interesting actually, if you look,
		
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			the preoccupation
		
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			of
		
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			the earlier part of the ummah
		
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			is with proving what? Proving that, seeking knowledge
		
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			is a piety that's above
		
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			worship.
		
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			And that only makes sense that tact only
		
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			works sense when you live amongst the people
		
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			to whom worship is something important, something holy
		
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			and sacred.
		
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			Unfortunately, nowadays,
		
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			I think, there are many people who have
		
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			taken it as a
		
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			a sort
		
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			of, almost
		
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			a caricature that the person who prays a
		
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			lot is an idiot and the person who
		
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			fasts a lot is an idiot and the
		
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			person who repeats,
		
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			you know, blessed formula or reads the Quran,
		
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			a lot is an idiot. Whereas in the
		
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			old days, they used to consider those people
		
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			to be sacred. There is an understanding that
		
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			through the worship of Allah ta'ala, a place
		
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			and a people,
		
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			receive barakah.
		
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			And, through meeting such people and exchanging salaams
		
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			with them, shaking their hands, obviously,
		
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			when when there's not an epidemic spread through
		
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			the world. But, you know, kinda more the
		
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			concept of shaking hands with them,
		
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			is a reason that sins are forgiven. And
		
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			the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam didn't negate
		
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			that. Rather,
		
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			he added a piece of understanding to, that
		
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			sensibility with regards to worship
		
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			that, on top of it,
		
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			there's a maqam higher which is, the maqam
		
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			of the people who seek, knowledge and the
		
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			maqam of the people who preserve and teach
		
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			knowledge.
		
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			And so that that requires, I think, a
		
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			little bit of cultural
		
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			readjustment
		
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			that, first of all,
		
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			that was considered important. Nowadays, it's not considered
		
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			important anymore.
		
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			Nowadays,
		
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			you know, people don't
		
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			teach their children how to read Alif Batatha.
		
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			They don't teach their children how to go
		
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			through the Quran. They don't teach their children
		
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			to memorize the Quran. They
		
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			don't,
		
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			you know,
		
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			emphasize the importance of acts of worship. Rather,
		
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			those things have turned into a joke amongst
		
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			a great number of people. And by Allah,
		
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			they are not a joke. Rather, they are
		
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			the people of knowledge know about how great
		
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			of a vehicle they are for attracting the
		
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			blessings and the the Nur,
		
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			the the the light, not the, you know,
		
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			like the 60 watt and 100 watt light,
		
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			but the,
		
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			the light that illuminates the hearts.
		
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			How, those are some of the great means
		
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			that Allah Ta'ala gave through the prophet sallallahu
		
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			alaihi wa sallam to attract that light.
		
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			And, then on top of it,
		
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			the true
		
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			enjoyment
		
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			of that Nur,
		
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			comes in its combination with with knowledge,
		
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			that knowledge which resides within the mind and
		
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			within the heart. And so, thus, the scholars
		
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			ink will be weighted against,
		
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			the martyr's blood and the scholars ink will
		
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			prove
		
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			weightier. You have to kinda understand the the
		
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			the
		
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			greatness and the virtue of both of them
		
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			in order to understand that that that statement.
		
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			Relates from Anas bin Malik that the prophet
		
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			sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said whoever treads the
		
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			path of knowledge, he is in the path
		
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			of Allah until he returns.
		
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			Let the person who,
		
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			treads the path of knowledge,
		
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			he is in the,
		
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			path of Allah ta'ala or he's in the
		
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			way of Allah ta'ala until he returns. Another
		
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			hadith relates if death,
		
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			comes to the student, he is a martyr.
		
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			And we've seen it. We've seen I saw
		
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			I remember in Tuemirat,
		
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			there was a child who, was doing the
		
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			hefla of the Quran and he passed away
		
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			while studying.
		
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			And there was a,
		
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			a a child who,
		
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			also,
		
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			became ill and passed away while doing the
		
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			hifl of the
		
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			Quran, while I was in Madrasa in Lahore
		
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			as well. And we ask Allah to
		
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			give patience to their families and their parents
		
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			and to give them a high maqam on
		
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			the day of judgment, that they should be,
		
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			resurrected,
		
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			in glory and in splendor
		
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			because of the the purity of the thing
		
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			that they passed,
		
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			their life doing. And I remember there was
		
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			a there was a village
		
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			close to the madras I read in Lahore
		
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			and the
		
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			the village shopkeeper,
		
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			I I used to buy a lot of
		
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			stuff for him from him and, I used
		
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			to drink like a liter of coke while
		
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			I was there everyday.
		
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			It was kind of like the closest thing
		
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			to drugs that I could drown out my
		
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			sorrow and my nafs was like, you're in
		
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			a village in the middle of nowhere with
		
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			like, very sporadic electricity
		
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			and, you know, what are you doing to
		
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			me? And so, this was kind of a
		
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			concession I made to it and probably not
		
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			a good idea in retrospect but, you know,
		
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			hindsight is 2020.
		
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			So I would purchase a lot of things
		
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			from from from, the shopkeeper.
		
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			And,
		
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			he,
		
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			one time he asked me because I would
		
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			make calls and speak to someone in Arabic
		
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			and make calls, speak to someone in English,
		
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			make calls, you know, to different places and
		
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			speak in different languages.
		
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			And,
		
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			he he asked me one day, you know,
		
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			after like going to his shop for stuff.
		
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			All kinds of stuff. He goes,
		
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			where are you from anyway?
		
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			You know, what are you? What's your background?
		
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			I go, not only am I from Pakistan,
		
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			but I'm also Punjabi and I go, I'm
		
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			also Arani.
		
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			I I told him, our cast name and
		
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			he's like, he like looked like he saw
		
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			a ghost. He goes, really? I said, yeah.
		
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			He goes, well, I'm Arain
		
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			too. And so, after that day, he would
		
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			actually come and sit me in his shop
		
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			and I would actually drink the Coke inside.
		
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			And,
		
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			he trusted me with his shop so much
		
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			that if he had to go run an
		
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			errand, he would say, just sit and drink
		
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			your Coke and if someone buys something,
		
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			sell it to him. I said, I will
		
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			but I'm not gonna sell anyone any
		
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			any cigarettes and I'm not gonna sell anyone
		
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			any,
		
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			nisswar. And nisswar is a type of like
		
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			traditional, like, snuff that the batons
		
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			enjoy. So I said, I'm not I'm not
		
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			selling either of them and if anyone asks
		
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			for them, I'm gonna tell them it's haram.
		
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			And he just looks at me. He's like,
		
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			yeah, go go ahead, do your thing.
		
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			So so so sitting in his in his
		
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			shop and talking to him, he mentioned something
		
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			like this to me as well. He said
		
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			that my little brother
		
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			wanted to do hiss really badly.
		
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			And so my parents, he asked them and
		
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			they said yes. And while he was doing
		
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			hefil of the Quran,
		
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			you know, he became sick and he passed
		
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			away.
		
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			And,
		
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			he said that, you know, for whatever reason,
		
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			when,
		
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			we had the stone that marked his grave
		
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			made,
		
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			I had written next to his name Hafid.
		
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			Even though I know he didn't complete his
		
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			hifs but,
		
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			you know, I hope that Allah Ta'al would
		
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			give him the reward
		
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			of being a Hafid because he died doing
		
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			it, you know.
		
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			And, I I thought that was very touching
		
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			that this this man who is,
		
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			I guess by our standards probably semi literate
		
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			and not really all that learned about the
		
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			Deen,
		
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			at all. But he had this sensibility
		
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			that what, this is part of the civilization,
		
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			civilizational values of Islam, that the thing that
		
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			you die doing, that's the thing that you
		
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			that that that's the seal that will be
		
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			on you forever.
		
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			And so he had this this,
		
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			you know, this sense about him that somehow
		
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			or another, even though he didn't actually formally
		
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			finish his hif, he died doing it. So
		
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			with Allah Inshallah, he'll be a hafib. And
		
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			I don't think that that sentiment is too
		
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			far from the from the mark. And, here,
		
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			ibn Rajab is saying what? And if death
		
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			comes to the student, he's a martyr.
		
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			And this is one of the greatest, one
		
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			of the greatest,
		
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			glad tidings Allah Ta'ala ever gave,
		
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			to anybody,
		
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			that the one who leaves his home
		
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			in in the in the talab of seeking
		
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			knowledge. Here, seeking means like the seeking of
		
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			desire.
		
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			Talab isn't just like, oh, I'm gonna go
		
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			study and pass my classes. And there are
		
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			people who do that, you know. They're like
		
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			they're doing their degrees in Islamic studies
		
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			or or or whatever. And sadly, you know,
		
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			even those people who study in the Madaris,
		
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			the traditional schools, many of them they're just
		
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			doing it so that they can quote unquote
		
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			get their dora done or get their ijazah
		
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			after their asanid.
		
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			The hadith look at the hadith, the words
		
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			closely because
		
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			I was given
		
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			the comprehensive speech. So the words that he
		
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			used
		
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			are are worthy of scrutiny. The more you
		
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			scrutinize them and the more you dig deep
		
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			into their detail, the more benefit you'll get
		
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			from those words.
		
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			That, the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam,
		
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			the person who leaves his home with the
		
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			desire for knowledge, that he has inside of
		
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			his heart this tasawr or this conception.
		
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			That this knowledge is a light. It will
		
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			live in my heart. One day it will
		
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			come and will intercede on my behalf in
		
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			the day of judgement
		
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			when I, am going astray, it will take
		
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			me by the scruff of my neck and
		
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			drag me back to the right path
		
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			that it will be, an expiation for my
		
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			sins, and it will be good and it
		
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			will be a light for me and for
		
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			those around me in this world and the
		
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			hereafter.
		
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			And it will be a a a matter
		
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			of pride and honor on the day of
		
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			judgement.
		
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			That person who has that talab, that desire,
		
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			the same way a lover has,
		
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			the desire for his beloved. He says, Sheikh,
		
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			it's Ramadan. Don't talk about those things right
		
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			now.
		
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			If you never fall in love with your
		
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			with a woman, if as a woman you
		
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			never fall in love with a man, you
		
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			never experienced that
		
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			that
		
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			that, intoxication.
		
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			You never experienced,
		
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			that drunkenness
		
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			of being where
		
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			somehow or another material things are exactly as
		
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			they were yesterday, but somehow the entire universe
		
00:11:02 --> 00:11:05
			and the entire existence has changed. Why? Because
		
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			of your heart's attraction to somebody. Then how
		
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			can you ever know what it means to
		
00:11:09 --> 00:11:11
			love Allah and his Rasool
		
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			Allah gave us these gifts. Why? So that
		
00:11:15 --> 00:11:15
			we can know.
		
00:11:17 --> 00:11:20
			That a person even the pleasures of Jannah,
		
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			you know, the only way we can know
		
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			about them is what? We know what it
		
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			means to have pleasure in the dunya even
		
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			though the pleasure of Jannah is superlative. It
		
00:11:27 --> 00:11:28
			is supreme.
		
00:11:29 --> 00:11:31
			There's no comparison between them, that you, you
		
00:11:31 --> 00:11:34
			know, bite into, the same fruit in in
		
00:11:34 --> 00:11:35
			in jannah and you'll be like, this is
		
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			like, looks like the fruit in the dunya,
		
00:11:37 --> 00:11:40
			but it's something completely different. This is totally
		
00:11:40 --> 00:11:40
			wonderful.
		
00:11:41 --> 00:11:42
			But how could you know what that that
		
00:11:42 --> 00:11:44
			pleasure is if you didn't know what pleasure
		
00:11:44 --> 00:11:45
			is in this world?
		
00:11:45 --> 00:11:47
			And so, like, the person who loves that
		
00:11:47 --> 00:11:49
			knowledge and desires that knowledge, say, this is
		
00:11:49 --> 00:11:51
			this this is the this is the scent
		
00:11:51 --> 00:11:52
			of my my my my,
		
00:11:53 --> 00:11:54
			beloved.
		
00:11:54 --> 00:11:56
			This is the the perfume of my ishq
		
00:11:57 --> 00:11:59
			is in looking at these words, you know,
		
00:11:59 --> 00:12:00
			looking what does mankharaja,
		
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			what's the difference between and what's the difference
		
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			between this word and that word? That person
		
00:12:07 --> 00:12:09
			who doesn't look for the for the perfume
		
00:12:09 --> 00:12:09
			of their,
		
00:12:10 --> 00:12:13
			of their Ishkan side of, every word, and
		
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			pour over every aya, and pour over every
		
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			hadith, and pour pour over every form from
		
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			the forms of Sarf, you know, to the
		
00:12:19 --> 00:12:20
			point where,
		
00:12:20 --> 00:12:21
			you know,
		
00:12:21 --> 00:12:24
			like, Molis of various levels of, scrupulousness or
		
00:12:24 --> 00:12:27
			lack thereof can, you know, say that Girdan
		
00:12:27 --> 00:12:28
			of Sarf can recite a Sarf chart from
		
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			memory and like literally people in the audience
		
00:12:31 --> 00:12:32
			will will will,
		
00:12:33 --> 00:12:34
			you know,
		
00:12:34 --> 00:12:36
			go into like wedge because of it. And
		
00:12:36 --> 00:12:38
			some of them may may may be for
		
00:12:38 --> 00:12:40
			their lack of understanding, but definitely there are
		
00:12:40 --> 00:12:42
			those who literally treat these things as so
		
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			so sacred and holy to them that, that's
		
00:12:46 --> 00:12:48
			the effect it has on them. That person
		
00:12:48 --> 00:12:50
			who has that, you know, inside of them,
		
00:12:50 --> 00:12:52
			when they leave the house, they are with
		
00:12:52 --> 00:12:54
			Allah ta'ala like the Mujahid who goes out
		
00:12:54 --> 00:12:55
			in the path of Allah ta'ala and then
		
00:12:55 --> 00:12:56
			Rasuulullah
		
00:12:57 --> 00:12:58
			says in another narration
		
00:13:00 --> 00:13:00
			which,
		
00:13:01 --> 00:13:02
			ibn Rajab,
		
00:13:03 --> 00:13:03
			mentions.
		
00:13:04 --> 00:13:05
			He mentions,
		
00:13:06 --> 00:13:07
			and it's it's,
		
00:13:09 --> 00:13:11
			the the the footnote says that the reference
		
00:13:11 --> 00:13:12
			for it is,
		
00:13:15 --> 00:13:15
			that
		
00:13:16 --> 00:13:18
			that that person if they die, they die
		
00:13:18 --> 00:13:20
			a martyr. And even if that narration is
		
00:13:20 --> 00:13:22
			not as strong as the the narration of
		
00:13:22 --> 00:13:23
			the person who treads the path of knowledge
		
00:13:24 --> 00:13:25
			is in the way of Allah until he
		
00:13:25 --> 00:13:25
			returns.
		
00:13:26 --> 00:13:29
			Still, the the the the the meaning of
		
00:13:29 --> 00:13:30
			that expression to be in the path of
		
00:13:30 --> 00:13:33
			Allah indicates this meaning one way or the
		
00:13:33 --> 00:13:35
			other. Mu'az bin Jabal relates.
		
00:13:37 --> 00:13:40
			Acquire knowledge because doing so is good. Seeking
		
00:13:40 --> 00:13:43
			it is worship. Reviewing it is glorifying Allah.
		
00:13:43 --> 00:13:45
			Researching it is jihad, SubhanAllah.
		
00:13:45 --> 00:13:48
			Researching it is jihad. Teaching it is teaching
		
00:13:48 --> 00:13:50
			it to the ignorant is a charity. Serving
		
00:13:50 --> 00:13:52
			the scholars is a way of drawing near
		
00:13:52 --> 00:13:54
			to Allah because knowledge is the path of
		
00:13:54 --> 00:13:55
			ascension
		
00:13:55 --> 00:13:56
			to the stations of paradise.
		
00:13:57 --> 00:13:59
			It is a companion in isolation and a
		
00:13:59 --> 00:14:01
			comrade in distant lands. It speaks to you
		
00:14:01 --> 00:14:03
			in solitude. It is a guide to prosperity
		
00:14:03 --> 00:14:05
			and a shield against adversity.
		
00:14:05 --> 00:14:08
			It beautifies one amongst friends and is a
		
00:14:08 --> 00:14:09
			weapon against enemies.
		
00:14:10 --> 00:14:12
			With it, Allah elevates people and makes them
		
00:14:12 --> 00:14:14
			guides and bellwethers of good.
		
00:14:14 --> 00:14:17
			The scholars are people whose words are sought
		
00:14:17 --> 00:14:19
			and whose actions are imitated.
		
00:14:19 --> 00:14:22
			The angels long for the scholars company and
		
00:14:22 --> 00:14:24
			the com and comfort them with their wings,
		
00:14:24 --> 00:14:25
			even the fish in the sea.
		
00:14:27 --> 00:14:29
			The beasts of the earth and the predators
		
00:14:29 --> 00:14:31
			of land and sea and the cattle
		
00:14:31 --> 00:14:34
			pray blessings come upon them. This is because
		
00:14:34 --> 00:14:34
			knowledge
		
00:14:43 --> 00:14:44
			of the select,
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:48
			and the, righteous, and to the highest ranks
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:49
			in this world and in the hereafter.
		
00:14:49 --> 00:14:52
			Contemplating it is equivalent to fasting and reviewing
		
00:14:52 --> 00:14:54
			it is equivalent to the night prayer vigil.
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:56
			Reviewing it is equivalent to tahajjud.
		
00:14:57 --> 00:14:59
			With it, kinship is united, and the lawful
		
00:14:59 --> 00:15:02
			is distinguished from the unlawful. Knowledge is an
		
00:15:02 --> 00:15:06
			imam, which leads the, leads people to righteous
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:06
			actions.
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:09
			It is craved by the people destined for
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:11
			paradise, and shunned by the people destined for
		
00:15:11 --> 00:15:11
			*.
		
00:15:12 --> 00:15:14
			This last sentence is worth repeating. It is
		
00:15:14 --> 00:15:17
			craved by the people destined for paradise and
		
00:15:17 --> 00:15:19
			shunned by the people destined for *. Allahu'ala
		
00:15:19 --> 00:15:21
			make us from the former and and protect
		
00:15:21 --> 00:15:23
			us from ever being,
		
00:15:23 --> 00:15:26
			the latter or amongst them or subject to
		
00:15:26 --> 00:15:26
			them.
		
00:15:26 --> 00:15:29
			This hadith has also been by Abu Huraira
		
00:15:29 --> 00:15:31
			of the allahu anhu from the prophet sallallahu
		
00:15:31 --> 00:15:31
			alaihi wa sallam.
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:37
			The virtue of Adam alaihi salam
		
00:15:37 --> 00:15:40
			over the, over the angels. The story of
		
00:15:40 --> 00:15:43
			Adam, alayhis salam, demonstrates the virtue of knowledge
		
00:15:43 --> 00:15:44
			over worship.
		
00:15:44 --> 00:15:46
			Allah has shown Adam's virtue over the angels
		
00:15:46 --> 00:15:48
			through knowledge as he taught him the names
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:50
			of all things. While the angels acknowledge their
		
00:15:50 --> 00:15:53
			inability to attain that knowledge. When Adam Alaihi
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:55
			Salam informed them of the names, his superiority
		
00:15:56 --> 00:15:57
			over them was manifested.
		
00:15:58 --> 00:16:00
			Allah said to the angels, did I not
		
00:16:00 --> 00:16:01
			say to you that I know the secrets
		
00:16:01 --> 00:16:03
			of the heavens and the earth, and I
		
00:16:03 --> 00:16:04
			know that which you reveal and that which
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:05
			you conceal?
		
00:16:15 --> 00:16:18
			Some commentators amongst righteous forebears said, that what
		
00:16:18 --> 00:16:21
			the angels concealed was their saying to themselves
		
00:16:21 --> 00:16:23
			Allah will not create anyone except for that
		
00:16:23 --> 00:16:25
			we are more noble than him.
		
00:16:26 --> 00:16:28
			The superiority of the angel Jibril over the
		
00:16:28 --> 00:16:28
			angels,
		
00:16:29 --> 00:16:31
			who are preoccupied with worship is founded on
		
00:16:31 --> 00:16:32
			the on knowledge,
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:36
			the knowledge that angel Jibril has been given.
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:39
			This indicates the superiority of knowledge. He is
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:41
			the dispenser of revelation to the messengers
		
00:16:43 --> 00:16:44
			Similarly,
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:47
			the most distinguished messengers have been exalted over
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:48
			the other prophets
		
00:16:50 --> 00:16:53
			because of their heightened knowledge and reference for
		
00:16:53 --> 00:16:56
			Allah. For this reason, Allah has described Sayidna
		
00:16:56 --> 00:16:58
			Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam in many places in
		
00:16:58 --> 00:17:01
			the Quran as being distinguished and favored with
		
00:17:01 --> 00:17:01
			knowledge.
		
00:17:01 --> 00:17:02
			The prophet
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:05
			then was commanded to teach his nation.
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:08
			The first mention of a prophet receiving knowledge
		
00:17:08 --> 00:17:10
			and being ordered to teach is found in
		
00:17:10 --> 00:17:12
			the story of Ibrahim Alaihi Salam.
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:15
			He prayed to his lord for the people
		
00:17:15 --> 00:17:18
			of his blessed household that he raised up
		
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			for them a messenger from amongst themselves who
		
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			would recite to, recite unto them his verses,
		
00:17:23 --> 00:17:25
			teach them the scripture and wisdom and purify
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:26
			them.
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:30
			And this this is, in Baqarah near the,
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:33
			near the end of the first juz. He
		
00:17:33 --> 00:17:35
			blessed us indeed by sending us a messenger
		
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			from amongst ourselves, Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wa sallam.
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:40
			Allah exalted says, Allah has blessed the believers
		
00:17:40 --> 00:17:42
			and that he has sent, to them a
		
00:17:42 --> 00:17:43
			messenger,
		
00:17:43 --> 00:17:46
			from themselves. He recites unto them his verses,
		
00:17:46 --> 00:17:48
			purifies them, and teaches them,
		
00:17:48 --> 00:17:49
			the book and the wisdom,
		
00:17:50 --> 00:17:52
			even though before this they were in manifest
		
00:17:52 --> 00:17:53
			error.
		
00:17:54 --> 00:17:57
			The initial revelation to saydah Muhammad sallallahu
		
00:17:57 --> 00:17:58
			alaihi wa sallam mentioned
		
00:17:58 --> 00:18:00
			knowledge and its virtue.
		
00:18:00 --> 00:18:03
			Allah says, iqra, recite in the name of
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:05
			your lord who created, created man from a
		
00:18:05 --> 00:18:06
			clot.
		
00:18:07 --> 00:18:09
			Recite and your lord is the most noble,
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:11
			and the most generous. He taught by the
		
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			pen, taught man that which he knew not.
		
00:18:14 --> 00:18:17
			Allah frequently mentions blessing the prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
00:18:17 --> 00:18:20
			wa sallam with knowledge such as Allah's statement,
		
00:18:20 --> 00:18:22
			Allah has revealed to you, oh Muhammad, the
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:24
			book and the wisdom and he has taught
		
00:18:24 --> 00:18:26
			you that which you knew not. Surely, Allah's
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:28
			favor upon you is great.
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:31
			Allah commanded the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:33
			to request knowledge from his lord,
		
00:18:34 --> 00:18:35
			where where he said,
		
00:18:37 --> 00:18:38
			and say, oh my lord, increase me in
		
00:18:38 --> 00:18:39
			knowledge.
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:43
			The prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said, I
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:45
			am the most learned and reverent of you
		
00:18:45 --> 00:18:47
			concerning Allah. And so you see that the
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:48
			Nabi sallallahu alaihi wasallam,
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:52
			he never asked for mazid. He never asked
		
00:18:52 --> 00:18:53
			for an increase in anything
		
00:18:54 --> 00:18:55
			except for 2 things.
		
00:18:56 --> 00:18:58
			One is knowledge and one is, one is
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:00
			milk which is a a metaphor in the,
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:03
			imagery of the sharia and imagery of the
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:03
			sunnah for
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:06
			the the fitra or or or pure human
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:07
			nature.
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:09
			And so, Allata'a commanded the prophet
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:10
			and
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:12
			say,
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:16
			Oh, my lord, increase me in knowledge. And
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:18
			with regards to the milk, his du'a was
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:22
			uh-uh, barak lanafihi wazidina minhu.
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:24
			Oh Allah, bless us.
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:27
			Bless it, put blessing in it for us
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:29
			and increase us in it. All other things
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:32
			the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam used to
		
00:19:32 --> 00:19:33
			just ask for barakah and what he had.
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:34
			He didn't ask for increase.
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:37
			In fact, all other things, you know, you
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:38
			you might think, like, why does
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:41
			it go on this like communist tirades describing,
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:42
			you know,
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:43
			the modern
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:45
			markets as cancerous
		
00:19:46 --> 00:19:49
			because they're growth driven. Well, the Quran has
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:51
			something to say about growth driven,
		
00:19:51 --> 00:19:52
			approaches to dunya.
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:56
			You know, of course, in some sense, you
		
00:19:56 --> 00:19:58
			know, in certain times and places, growth is
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:00
			actually a good thing but, but to have
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:01
			growth like a pervasive
		
00:20:03 --> 00:20:04
			absolute virtue,
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:06
			that is assumed assumed to be good at
		
00:20:06 --> 00:20:06
			all times.
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:09
			Describes that mindset in a short Surah, in,
		
00:20:12 --> 00:20:14
			that you have been distracted with,
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:17
			with or with vying with one another to
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:18
			increase everything all the time.
		
00:20:19 --> 00:20:20
			And so,
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:21
			the general,
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:23
			sensibility of the sunnah is to ask for
		
00:20:23 --> 00:20:25
			more of everything all the time is not
		
00:20:25 --> 00:20:26
			necessarily a good thing.
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:29
			But this is this is the notable exception
		
00:20:29 --> 00:20:31
			to the rule that Allah Ta'ala said,
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:33
			to the prophet commanded him that this is
		
00:20:33 --> 00:20:35
			a good thing. This always asks for more.
		
00:20:35 --> 00:20:35
			And
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:40
			say, oh my lord, increase me in knowledge.
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:43
			Allah has blessed us by sending,
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:46
			to us this messenger salallahu alayhi wa sallam
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:47
			alhamdulillah,
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:50
			who teaches us what we lacked knowledge of.
		
00:20:50 --> 00:20:53
			He rightfully ordered ordered us, and orders us
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:55
			to give thanks for this blessing. He says
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:56
			in his book, thus,
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:58
			we have sent to you a messenger from
		
00:20:58 --> 00:21:01
			amongst yourself. He recites unto you our verses,
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:03
			purifies you, teaches you the book and the
		
00:21:03 --> 00:21:05
			wisdom, and he teaches you that which you,
		
00:21:06 --> 00:21:08
			did not know. Therefore, remember me, and I
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:09
			will remember you,
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:11
			and give thanks to me and do not
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:12
			be ungrateful to me.
		
00:21:13 --> 00:21:15
			Allah, most high, has informed us that he
		
00:21:15 --> 00:21:17
			created the heavens and earth and sent down
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:19
			the command in order,
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:22
			that we know his power, knowledge, and attributes.
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:24
			He says, it is Allah
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:26
			who created the 7 heavens,
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:29
			and likewise the earth. The command
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:31
			descends between them in order,
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:34
			that you may know that Allah has power
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:36
			over all things and that Allah encompasses
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:39
			all things with his knowledge. So the the
		
00:21:39 --> 00:21:41
			word command here is a,
		
00:21:42 --> 00:21:42
			a
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:45
			a translation of the word,
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:48
			in Arabic. And the is
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:51
			truly a topic that,
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:53
			you know, warrants
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:55
			a different
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:58
			venue and a different discussion, and it's a
		
00:21:58 --> 00:21:59
			fascinating topic.
		
00:22:00 --> 00:22:00
			But,
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:03
			the umrah of Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala,
		
00:22:04 --> 00:22:07
			its knowledge and acquaintance with it and and
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:09
			tapping into it is, indeed,
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:11
			the only life that
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:15
			any created thing can ever hope to seek.
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:18
			The scholars truly fear Allah. Allah has praised
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:20
			the scholars in many places in the Quran.
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:23
			He has informed us that his knowledgeable servants
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:24
			who fear him,
		
00:22:24 --> 00:22:25
			are the scholars.
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:29
			The comments on the verse of
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:33
			Indeed, amongst his servants, it is but the
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:34
			learned who,
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:35
			fear Allah.
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:41
			Indeed, my servants know,
		
00:22:42 --> 00:22:42
			my majesty
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:43
			grandeur.
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:46
			Indeed, my servants who know my majesty
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:50
			and grandeur and sublimity fear me. Meaning what?
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:52
			To know Allah to Allah is the way
		
00:22:52 --> 00:22:53
			he's worshiped, and that's why,
		
00:22:54 --> 00:22:57
			Allah to Allah makes this emphatic statement that,
		
00:22:57 --> 00:22:58
			none but,
		
00:22:58 --> 00:22:59
			the learned
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:02
			from my servants fear me.
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:06
			The best knowledge,
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:09
			is the knowledge of Allah, his names, attributes,
		
00:23:09 --> 00:23:10
			and actions.
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:13
			This knowledge engenders in its possessor direct knowledge
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:16
			of Allah, his fear, his love, his reverence,
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:18
			and his exaltation, his magnification,
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:22
			intense devotion, absolute reliance on him, patience being
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:24
			pleased with him, and preoccupation with him.
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:26
			This is followed by the knowledge of his
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:29
			angels, his books, his messengers, the day of
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:30
			resurrection, and related matters.
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:33
			Likewise, this includes the knowledge of Allah's commandments,
		
00:23:34 --> 00:23:35
			prohibition, his law,
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:39
			his commandments, his prohibitions, his laws,
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:41
			rulings, and that which he loves and that
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:43
			which he loathes of his servant's outer and
		
00:23:43 --> 00:23:44
			inner actions.
		
00:23:45 --> 00:23:46
			Those who join knowledge,
		
00:23:48 --> 00:23:50
			those who join knowledge of Allah with knowledge
		
00:23:50 --> 00:23:52
			of his commandments are the righteous scholars.
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:54
			They are more complete than those whose knowledge
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:56
			is limited to experiential knowledge of Allah.
		
00:23:57 --> 00:23:59
			Meaning what? That those people who know Allah
		
00:23:59 --> 00:24:02
			through their intuition, through intense worship and struggling
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:03
			in his way without,
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:05
			without the knowledge of his commandments.
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09
			They're also more complete than those scholars whose
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:12
			knowledge is limited to understanding legal rulings.
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:15
			Examples of such complete scholars are al Hasan
		
00:24:15 --> 00:24:18
			al Basri, Sa'id bin Musayib, Sufyan al Thori,
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:20
			Imam Ahmed bin Hamble and the like.
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:22
			Others who obtained this state are Malik bin
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:24
			dinar, Fuzayl bin Ayyav,
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:27
			Ma'aruf al Karkhi, Bishr al Hafi, and others
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:30
			who had experiential knowledge of Allah
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:34
			And, by the way, by the way,
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:37
			you know, Al Hasan al Basari from the
		
00:24:37 --> 00:24:39
			names that are mentioned here,
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:43
			and, and, Fudayl bin Ayad and Ma'aruv al
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:45
			Karkhi, and Bishr al Hafi. Their names are
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:47
			all they are all the mashaikh of the
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:50
			tariqah, the shajarah Mubarakah, of the tariqa,
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:53
			includes all of their names. And undoubtedly, even
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:55
			the other names like Sa'id al Musayb, Sufyanath
		
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			Thorimam, Ahmed are connected to this Mubarak shajara,
		
00:24:58 --> 00:25:00
			and they are mentioned in the Tabakat of
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:02
			the Sufia as well. But for the sake
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:03
			of brevity, oftentimes,
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:06
			the shortest chain possible is is mentioned,
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:10
			omitting longer chains that may be more profound
		
00:25:10 --> 00:25:10
			or important,
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:13
			in other ways just so that people can,
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:15
			know how the chain joins up in the
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:16
			easiest way possible.
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:20
			Whoever compares these two states knows the virtue
		
00:25:20 --> 00:25:22
			of those who have both experiential knowledge of
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:24
			Allah and knowledge of his commandments over those
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:26
			who possess only direct knowledge of Allah.
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:28
			Therefore, how much better is one who has
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:31
			experiential knowledge of Allah and knowledge of his
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:34
			commandments over those who only have knowledge of
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:34
			his commandments?
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:36
			Their superiority is evident.
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:39
			Meaning what? Those people who you see the
		
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			piety in them and they know what they're
		
00:25:41 --> 00:25:43
			talking about when it comes to deen.
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:47
			Some ignorant people think that devout worshipers are
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:48
			more virtuous than scholars.
		
00:25:48 --> 00:25:51
			They imagine that scholars only have knowledge of
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:54
			Allah's commandments and that devout worshipers have experiential
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:55
			knowledge of Allah.
		
00:25:55 --> 00:25:58
			Naturally, they consider those sages who have experiential
		
00:25:58 --> 00:26:00
			knowledge of Allah more meritorious than the jurists
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:04
			who only possess, knowledge of Allah's command commandments.
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:08
			We posit that scholars who have experiential knowledge
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:10
			of Allah and knowledge of his commandments are
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:11
			more virtuous than devout worshipers
		
00:26:12 --> 00:26:14
			even if these devout worshipers have experiential knowledge
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:17
			of Allah. This is because the righteous scholars
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:20
			share with devout worshipers the virtue of possessing
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:23
			experiential knowledge of Allah. They may even surpass
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:25
			them in virtue and in this particular virtue.
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:29
			However, scholars uniquely possess the knowledge of Allah's
		
00:26:29 --> 00:26:31
			commandments and the honor of calling humanity to
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:32
			Allah and illuminating,
		
00:26:33 --> 00:26:35
			the path leading to him. This is the
		
00:26:35 --> 00:26:38
			station of the messengers, alaymus salam,
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:40
			and the successors of the messengers and their
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:41
			heirs.
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:43
			This will be discussed later inshallah.
		
00:26:44 --> 00:26:46
			The knowledge that scholars possess is better than
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:47
			the superrogatory
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:49
			ritual acts of worship, the knafil acts of
		
00:26:49 --> 00:26:51
			worship of the devout.
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:53
			Acts of worship that some scholars may lack.
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:57
			Heightened knowledge of that which Allah has revealed
		
00:26:57 --> 00:26:59
			to his messenger salallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:00
			creates an increase
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:03
			in experiential knowledge of Allah and of the
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:06
			faith. Experiential knowledge of Allah and true faith
		
00:27:06 --> 00:27:08
			are better than acts of the limbs.
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:12
			However, the uninformed person extols the importance of
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14
			such worship over knowledge because he cannot conceptualize
		
00:27:15 --> 00:27:16
			the essence of knowledge nor sublimity.
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:20
			Therefore, he lacks the conceptual framework to attain
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:21
			motivation to strive for knowledge.
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:25
			He can only conceptualize the essence of worship
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:28
			and thus, has the motivation to exert himself
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:29
			entirely in his devotions.
		
00:27:30 --> 00:27:32
			And this is, you know, something created everybody
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:34
			with different, you know, levels of
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:37
			different levels of intelligence. Ghazali
		
00:27:38 --> 00:27:40
			mentioned something. If you're like, you know, super
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:43
			like abstruse or or fine points of discussion
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:44
			or like,
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:46
			you know, a mastery of like grammar or
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:48
			whatever is not your cup of tea. That's
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:50
			fine. A lot made different people with different
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:50
			capacities
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:52
			but,
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:54
			that doesn't mean that, you know, just because
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:56
			those discussions are difficult for you or don't
		
00:27:56 --> 00:27:57
			make sense to you, that they don't make
		
00:27:57 --> 00:27:59
			sense to anybody. Rizal alhamuwala
		
00:27:59 --> 00:28:00
			mentions in his that
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:01
			it's
		
00:28:02 --> 00:28:03
			a common
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:04
			misconception
		
00:28:04 --> 00:28:06
			of people that just because something doesn't make
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:08
			sense to them that it doesn't make sense.
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:11
			The knowledge, its veneration itself is an act
		
00:28:11 --> 00:28:12
			of worship
		
00:28:12 --> 00:28:14
			whether or not it's possible for you to
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:15
			attain it.
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:17
			And this is, I think,
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:20
			an understanding that has, has, you know, bid
		
00:28:20 --> 00:28:22
			farewell a great number of people in this
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:25
			ummah. Sadly, many people who are are put
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:27
			in positions of trust,
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:30
			that they find themselves unable to, render them
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:31
			properly.
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:35
			So you find many who lack knowledge preferring
		
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37
			complete detachment from the world over engagement in
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:39
			the religious sciences and learning.
		
00:28:40 --> 00:28:42
			As we just stated, such people cannot conceptualize
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:45
			the essence of knowledge and spiritual experience.
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:47
			For one who fails
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:50
			to conceptualize something, its significance will never be
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:51
			rooted in their heart.
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:53
			In fact, an ignorant person conceptualizes
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:56
			the nature of the world and magnifies it
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:57
			in his heart.
		
00:28:58 --> 00:29:00
			Therefore, he magnifies the virtue of the one
		
00:29:00 --> 00:29:01
			who leaves it.
		
00:29:01 --> 00:29:03
			Muhammad al Wasir once saw
		
00:29:04 --> 00:29:06
			a youth to whom it was said,
		
00:29:07 --> 00:29:10
			they are the otherworldly people. Muhammadun Wassey asked,
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:13
			what possible significance does the world have that
		
00:29:13 --> 00:29:15
			it merits praise for the one who shuns
		
00:29:15 --> 00:29:15
			it?
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:17
			Which is a
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:18
			deep point.
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:22
			Abu Soleiman Adarani, whose name also is in
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:24
			the in the Mubarak Shadrach of the Tariqah,
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:28
			is known to have conveyed a similar point.
		
00:29:28 --> 00:29:30
			One who takes pride in otherworldly
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:31
			otherworldliness
		
00:29:31 --> 00:29:33
			is like one who takes pride in leaving
		
00:29:33 --> 00:29:34
			something trivial,
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:36
			something that has less significance
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:38
			with Allah than Anat's wing.
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:41
			This world is petty and unworthy of mention,
		
00:29:41 --> 00:29:43
			far from being something that evokes pride when
		
00:29:43 --> 00:29:44
			it's shunned.
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:47
			Again, this is a very, subtle point and
		
00:29:47 --> 00:29:49
			only a a person who thinks will understand
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:49
			it.
		
00:29:50 --> 00:29:54
			Many ignorant people extol supernatural occurrences and miracles
		
00:29:54 --> 00:29:54
			and consider
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:05
			authority which most people are incapable
		
00:30:06 --> 00:30:09
			of. Supernatural occurrences, however, are not extolled as
		
00:30:09 --> 00:30:12
			such by spiritually elevated and scholars.
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:15
			They shun such occurrences considering them to be
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:17
			a form of tribulation and trial.
		
00:30:17 --> 00:30:19
			They expose the worshippers,
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:20
			to the trap of veneration.
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:24
			The scholars fear occupation with such, occurrences.
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:26
			The scholars free fear preoccupation
		
00:30:26 --> 00:30:29
			with such occurrences and becoming content with them,
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:30
			and thus,
		
00:30:31 --> 00:30:32
			severed from Allah,
		
00:30:33 --> 00:30:33
			by them.
		
00:30:40 --> 00:30:42
			A person let them not like look at
		
00:30:42 --> 00:30:44
			in their travel to Allah to Allah anything
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:46
			other look at anything other than Allah Subhanahu
		
00:30:46 --> 00:30:47
			Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:30:47 --> 00:30:49
			Everything other than Allah is something else. A
		
00:30:49 --> 00:30:51
			person should not focus on it or look
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:52
			at it.
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:55
			The scholars fear preoccupation with such occurrences and
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:57
			becoming content with them and thus severed from
		
00:30:57 --> 00:30:58
			Allah by them.
		
00:30:59 --> 00:30:59
			Who
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:00
			is,
		
00:31:01 --> 00:31:02
			to my knowledge, the first,
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:06
			person in the history of the Ummah to
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:09
			formally write a treatise on the on the,
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:13
			the the academic discussions of Tassoulouf before,
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:15
			Datah
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:17
			Ali Hajwari and before
		
00:31:20 --> 00:31:20
			Imam Qosheri,
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:23
			and before Ghazali,
		
00:31:24 --> 00:31:26
			from even more before Ghazali.
		
00:31:26 --> 00:31:29
			So Abu Talib Maqir relates in his book
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:29
			kutal kulub,
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:31
			the the the staple,
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33
			foodstuff of the hearts,
		
00:31:34 --> 00:31:35
			from a large number of sages.
		
00:31:36 --> 00:31:38
			Amongst them, Bayezid Bustami,
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:41
			Yahya bin Mu'adir Razi, Sahlet Tustari, and the
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:43
			Nun al Misri, Imam Junaid, and others, who
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:45
			is the cream of the crop of the
		
00:31:45 --> 00:31:45
			Oliya.
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:51
			He narrates similar statements from from from all
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:53
			of them and others. It was said to
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:55
			one of them that the person can walk
		
00:31:55 --> 00:31:58
			on water. He said, one who Allah, empowers
		
00:31:58 --> 00:31:59
			to oppose his own nafs,
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:01
			is better off
		
00:32:01 --> 00:32:03
			That's, I mean, that's deep.
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:05
			That's deep. You wanna float on water? Go
		
00:32:05 --> 00:32:08
			get a life jacket. Whoever can oppose their
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:09
			nafs, that person
		
00:32:09 --> 00:32:11
			Allah has given them a miracle.
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:19
			It's the last bait of
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:21
			Sidayah Mazaruz Nazam on,
		
00:32:22 --> 00:32:23
			on,
		
00:32:23 --> 00:32:25
			on the essentials of Hajj.
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:28
			And he writes what he says that, he
		
00:32:28 --> 00:32:30
			says that the secret is in fearing Allah
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:31
			and in being steadfast.
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:33
			And, the greatest
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:38
			miracle is that somebody should have certainty inside
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:40
			of their heart. After that,
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:42
			everything is is, like, even better than than
		
00:32:42 --> 00:32:43
			than miracles.
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:45
			Abu Hafsa Nisa Buri
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:49
			again, we mentioned his Tabaka last year in
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:49
			the,
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:52
			in the late night Majlis,
		
00:32:52 --> 00:32:54
			was sitting with his companions one day at
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:56
			the outskirts of the city,
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:59
			in Nishapur, while he was lecturing them and
		
00:32:59 --> 00:33:02
			enthralling them with his discourse. A wild goat
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:05
			suddenly descended from the mountain and knelt down
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:05
			before him.
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:08
			Nishapuri was, visibly
		
00:33:09 --> 00:33:11
			shaken and started to weep. His students asked
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:13
			him about his reaction and he said, I
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:15
			saw you gathered around me and how enthralled
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:17
			you were. I thought to myself, if only
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:19
			I had a sheep to slaughter and could
		
00:33:19 --> 00:33:21
			invite all of you to a feast. As
		
00:33:21 --> 00:33:23
			soon as this thought occurred, this goat came
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:25
			and knelt in front of me. Thus, you
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:28
			know, which If that happened to me, I'd
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:30
			be like, shabash hamza man, you, you big,
		
00:33:30 --> 00:33:33
			Masha'allah. You made it. Masha'allah. Masha'allah. Everyone say
		
00:33:33 --> 00:33:33
			Masha'allah.
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:34
			Right?
		
00:33:37 --> 00:33:38
			But you guys may have like, you know,
		
00:33:38 --> 00:33:39
			that super taqwa and stuff like that but
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:41
			like, you know, if that happened to me,
		
00:33:41 --> 00:33:42
			I'd be like, yeah, man.
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:43
			You you you the man.
		
00:33:44 --> 00:33:46
			But of course, that's why we're not the
		
00:33:46 --> 00:33:47
			old yeah. Right?
		
00:33:48 --> 00:33:49
			He says, I thought if only I had
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:51
			a sheep to slaughter and could invite you
		
00:33:51 --> 00:33:52
			all to a feast.
		
00:33:53 --> 00:33:54
			As soon as this thought occurred, the goat
		
00:33:54 --> 00:33:56
			came and knelt down in front of me.
		
00:33:56 --> 00:33:57
			Thus, I
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:59
			thought, am I like pharaoh who asked his
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:00
			lord to make the Nile flow for him
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:01
			and it was made to do so?
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:08
			Look how how these people had their nafs
		
00:34:08 --> 00:34:10
			chained up, you know. Look how these people
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:12
			had their nafs chained up. How the
		
00:34:12 --> 00:34:15
			the kuti was like completely bound up by
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:18
			them. He didn't let you know, they wouldn't
		
00:34:18 --> 00:34:20
			let let her ruin anything for them with
		
00:34:20 --> 00:34:21
			their with their rub.
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:24
			So he he thus I thought, am I
		
00:34:24 --> 00:34:25
			like pharaoh who asked his lord to make
		
00:34:25 --> 00:34:27
			the Nile flow for him? And it was
		
00:34:27 --> 00:34:29
			made to do so. I then said to
		
00:34:29 --> 00:34:32
			myself, what can possibly protect me from Allah
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:34
			giving me every material good in this world
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:37
			while I remain bankrupt and the hereafter possessing
		
00:34:37 --> 00:34:37
			nothing?
		
00:34:38 --> 00:34:39
			And this is what disturbed me.
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:43
			The spiritual states of such sages is evidenced
		
00:34:43 --> 00:34:44
			in the fact that they do not pay
		
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			attention to these supernatural occurrences.
		
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			Rather, they are concerned with true knowledge of
		
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			Allah which is not in, like, you know,
		
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			parlor tricks, you know,
		
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			that people play with the laws of physics.
		
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			Rather, they are concerned with true knowledge of
		
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			Allah,
		
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			being humble before him, gaining his love, nearness
		
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			to him, longing for his meeting and obeying
		
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			him,
		
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			all of which,
		
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			transcends all of which transcends the physical world.
		
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			The righteous scholars join the spiritual types in
		
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			this, but surpass them, through knowledge of the
		
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			commandments of Allah and through calling humanity toward
		
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			him. This is immensely
		
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			virtuous with Allah, his angels, and his messengers.
		
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			1 of the righteous forebears said, whoever learns
		
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			and acts on his knowledge then teaches it
		
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			to others is considered to have attained greatness
		
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			in the heaven
		
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			heavenly realm.
		
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			If the superiority of the scholars over the
		
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			ordinary devout worshipers is clear, it should be
		
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			understood that his superiority lies in increased knowledge.
		
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			As for the devout worshiper lacking knowledge, he
		
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			is denounced.
		
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			The righteous forebears compared the latter to a
		
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			vagabond.
		
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			He does more harm than good. Such a
		
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			person can be compared to a donkey turning
		
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			a millstone. He goes around and around until
		
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			he drops from exhaustion having gone nowhere.
		
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			This likeness is so clear that it requires
		
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			no elaboration and Allah knows best.
		
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			Allah, give us, knowledge. Allah, give us the
		
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			reverence of the knowledge and the com the
		
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			companionship of the ulema
		
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			And, Allah ta'ala,
		
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			make it beautiful inside of our heart and
		
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			inculcate inside of our hearts, this talab, and
		
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			this true desire, and
		
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			love, for knowledge of him,
		
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			experientially and knowledge of his commandments and his
		
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			deen.