Hamzah Wald Maqbul – 11 Ramadan 1441 Late Night Majlis The Supreme Station Of Sainthood In Knowledge Addison 05032020

Hamzah Wald Maqbul
AI: Summary ©
The speakers discuss the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding the greatness of the mind and heart, respecting the words and ideas of the speaker's father, finding the light in the heart and finding the pleasure of being in love with a woman, finding the value of knowing and worshiping Allah's teachings, and the use of the concept of a culture of fear to increase one's knowledge and experiences to achieve prosperity and prosperity. They also discuss the historical figures who have been taught it, including those in the Middle East and the United States. The speakers emphasize the need for more knowledge and experiences to achieve their goals and create a culture of fear to achieve their goals.
AI: Transcript ©
00:00:22 --> 00:00:24

We continue our reading from,

00:00:24 --> 00:00:26

Ibn Rajab al Hanbali's

00:00:27 --> 00:00:30

commentary on the hadith of Abu Darda, radiAllahu

00:00:30 --> 00:00:33

Anhu, about the virtues of seeking knowledge entitled

00:00:35 --> 00:00:37

translated as the heirs of the prophets,

00:00:38 --> 00:00:39

by Imamzid Shakir. Allah

00:00:40 --> 00:00:42

give each of the 2

00:00:43 --> 00:00:44

respected personages,

00:00:45 --> 00:00:46

reward an increase

00:00:46 --> 00:00:48

based on their rank with him,

00:00:49 --> 00:00:50

and protect Imamzade,

00:00:51 --> 00:00:53

and keep him amongst us with a long

00:00:53 --> 00:00:55

life with much benefit.

00:00:56 --> 00:00:57

Chapter 8.

00:00:57 --> 00:00:58

The virtue of knowledge.

00:00:59 --> 00:01:01

Among that which indicates a preference of seeking

00:01:01 --> 00:01:03

knowledge over voluntary worship is the fact that

00:01:03 --> 00:01:06

knowledge combines the virtue of all other acts

00:01:06 --> 00:01:06

of worship.

00:01:07 --> 00:01:09

Knowledge is the best form of dhikr as

00:01:09 --> 00:01:11

has been explained. It is also the best

00:01:11 --> 00:01:12

form of jihad or struggling in the path

00:01:12 --> 00:01:14

of Allah. It is related,

00:01:15 --> 00:01:16

from, Abdulahi,

00:01:17 --> 00:01:20

Ibn Umar and Noaman Ibnu Bashir directly from

00:01:20 --> 00:01:21

the prophet

00:01:21 --> 00:01:22

alaihi wa sallam that

00:01:23 --> 00:01:25

the scholar's ink will be weighted against the

00:01:25 --> 00:01:27

martyr's blood and the scholar's ink will prove

00:01:27 --> 00:01:28

weightier,

00:01:29 --> 00:01:32

which is, not a small which is not

00:01:32 --> 00:01:33

a small statement.

00:01:33 --> 00:01:35

And it's interesting actually, if you look,

00:01:36 --> 00:01:37

the preoccupation

00:01:37 --> 00:01:38

of

00:01:39 --> 00:01:41

the earlier part of the ummah

00:01:41 --> 00:01:44

is with proving what? Proving that, seeking knowledge

00:01:44 --> 00:01:46

is a piety that's above

00:01:46 --> 00:01:47

worship.

00:01:48 --> 00:01:50

And that only makes sense that tact only

00:01:50 --> 00:01:52

works sense when you live amongst the people

00:01:52 --> 00:01:54

to whom worship is something important, something holy

00:01:54 --> 00:01:55

and sacred.

00:01:55 --> 00:01:56

Unfortunately, nowadays,

00:01:57 --> 00:01:59

I think, there are many people who have

00:01:59 --> 00:02:00

taken it as a

00:02:00 --> 00:02:01

a sort

00:02:03 --> 00:02:04

of, almost

00:02:05 --> 00:02:07

a caricature that the person who prays a

00:02:07 --> 00:02:08

lot is an idiot and the person who

00:02:08 --> 00:02:09

fasts a lot is an idiot and the

00:02:09 --> 00:02:10

person who repeats,

00:02:11 --> 00:02:14

you know, blessed formula or reads the Quran,

00:02:15 --> 00:02:16

a lot is an idiot. Whereas in the

00:02:16 --> 00:02:18

old days, they used to consider those people

00:02:18 --> 00:02:20

to be sacred. There is an understanding that

00:02:20 --> 00:02:22

through the worship of Allah ta'ala, a place

00:02:22 --> 00:02:23

and a people,

00:02:24 --> 00:02:25

receive barakah.

00:02:25 --> 00:02:28

And, through meeting such people and exchanging salaams

00:02:28 --> 00:02:30

with them, shaking their hands, obviously,

00:02:31 --> 00:02:33

when when there's not an epidemic spread through

00:02:33 --> 00:02:35

the world. But, you know, kinda more the

00:02:35 --> 00:02:37

concept of shaking hands with them,

00:02:37 --> 00:02:40

is a reason that sins are forgiven. And

00:02:40 --> 00:02:42

the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam didn't negate

00:02:42 --> 00:02:43

that. Rather,

00:02:44 --> 00:02:46

he added a piece of understanding to, that

00:02:46 --> 00:02:48

sensibility with regards to worship

00:02:49 --> 00:02:51

that, on top of it,

00:02:51 --> 00:02:54

there's a maqam higher which is, the maqam

00:02:54 --> 00:02:56

of the people who seek, knowledge and the

00:02:56 --> 00:02:58

maqam of the people who preserve and teach

00:02:58 --> 00:02:58

knowledge.

00:02:59 --> 00:03:01

And so that that requires, I think, a

00:03:01 --> 00:03:02

little bit of cultural

00:03:03 --> 00:03:04

readjustment

00:03:04 --> 00:03:06

that, first of all,

00:03:06 --> 00:03:09

that was considered important. Nowadays, it's not considered

00:03:09 --> 00:03:10

important anymore.

00:03:11 --> 00:03:11

Nowadays,

00:03:12 --> 00:03:13

you know, people don't

00:03:14 --> 00:03:16

teach their children how to read Alif Batatha.

00:03:17 --> 00:03:18

They don't teach their children how to go

00:03:18 --> 00:03:20

through the Quran. They don't teach their children

00:03:20 --> 00:03:22

to memorize the Quran. They

00:03:24 --> 00:03:24

don't,

00:03:24 --> 00:03:25

you know,

00:03:27 --> 00:03:29

emphasize the importance of acts of worship. Rather,

00:03:29 --> 00:03:31

those things have turned into a joke amongst

00:03:31 --> 00:03:33

a great number of people. And by Allah,

00:03:33 --> 00:03:35

they are not a joke. Rather, they are

00:03:35 --> 00:03:37

the people of knowledge know about how great

00:03:37 --> 00:03:40

of a vehicle they are for attracting the

00:03:40 --> 00:03:41

blessings and the the Nur,

00:03:42 --> 00:03:45

the the the light, not the, you know,

00:03:45 --> 00:03:46

like the 60 watt and 100 watt light,

00:03:46 --> 00:03:47

but the,

00:03:48 --> 00:03:50

the light that illuminates the hearts.

00:03:50 --> 00:03:53

How, those are some of the great means

00:03:53 --> 00:03:56

that Allah Ta'ala gave through the prophet sallallahu

00:03:56 --> 00:03:57

alaihi wa sallam to attract that light.

00:03:58 --> 00:04:00

And, then on top of it,

00:04:00 --> 00:04:01

the true

00:04:02 --> 00:04:02

enjoyment

00:04:02 --> 00:04:03

of that Nur,

00:04:04 --> 00:04:06

comes in its combination with with knowledge,

00:04:07 --> 00:04:09

that knowledge which resides within the mind and

00:04:09 --> 00:04:12

within the heart. And so, thus, the scholars

00:04:12 --> 00:04:13

ink will be weighted against,

00:04:15 --> 00:04:17

the martyr's blood and the scholars ink will

00:04:17 --> 00:04:18

prove

00:04:18 --> 00:04:21

weightier. You have to kinda understand the the

00:04:21 --> 00:04:21

the

00:04:22 --> 00:04:23

greatness and the virtue of both of them

00:04:23 --> 00:04:26

in order to understand that that that statement.

00:04:27 --> 00:04:29

Relates from Anas bin Malik that the prophet

00:04:29 --> 00:04:31

sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said whoever treads the

00:04:31 --> 00:04:32

path of knowledge, he is in the path

00:04:32 --> 00:04:34

of Allah until he returns.

00:04:36 --> 00:04:37

Let the person who,

00:04:38 --> 00:04:39

treads the path of knowledge,

00:04:42 --> 00:04:43

he is in the,

00:04:44 --> 00:04:45

path of Allah ta'ala or he's in the

00:04:45 --> 00:04:48

way of Allah ta'ala until he returns. Another

00:04:48 --> 00:04:49

hadith relates if death,

00:04:50 --> 00:04:51

comes to the student, he is a martyr.

00:04:52 --> 00:04:54

And we've seen it. We've seen I saw

00:04:54 --> 00:04:55

I remember in Tuemirat,

00:04:55 --> 00:04:57

there was a child who, was doing the

00:04:57 --> 00:05:00

hefla of the Quran and he passed away

00:05:00 --> 00:05:00

while studying.

00:05:01 --> 00:05:02

And there was a,

00:05:03 --> 00:05:04

a a child who,

00:05:05 --> 00:05:05

also,

00:05:06 --> 00:05:08

became ill and passed away while doing the

00:05:08 --> 00:05:09

hifl of the

00:05:09 --> 00:05:11

Quran, while I was in Madrasa in Lahore

00:05:11 --> 00:05:14

as well. And we ask Allah to

00:05:14 --> 00:05:17

give patience to their families and their parents

00:05:17 --> 00:05:18

and to give them a high maqam on

00:05:18 --> 00:05:20

the day of judgment, that they should be,

00:05:20 --> 00:05:21

resurrected,

00:05:22 --> 00:05:24

in glory and in splendor

00:05:24 --> 00:05:27

because of the the purity of the thing

00:05:27 --> 00:05:28

that they passed,

00:05:29 --> 00:05:31

their life doing. And I remember there was

00:05:31 --> 00:05:32

a there was a village

00:05:33 --> 00:05:35

close to the madras I read in Lahore

00:05:36 --> 00:05:37

and the

00:05:40 --> 00:05:41

the village shopkeeper,

00:05:42 --> 00:05:43

I I used to buy a lot of

00:05:43 --> 00:05:46

stuff for him from him and, I used

00:05:46 --> 00:05:48

to drink like a liter of coke while

00:05:48 --> 00:05:48

I was there everyday.

00:05:49 --> 00:05:51

It was kind of like the closest thing

00:05:51 --> 00:05:52

to drugs that I could drown out my

00:05:52 --> 00:05:54

sorrow and my nafs was like, you're in

00:05:54 --> 00:05:56

a village in the middle of nowhere with

00:05:56 --> 00:05:58

like, very sporadic electricity

00:05:58 --> 00:06:00

and, you know, what are you doing to

00:06:00 --> 00:06:01

me? And so, this was kind of a

00:06:01 --> 00:06:03

concession I made to it and probably not

00:06:03 --> 00:06:04

a good idea in retrospect but, you know,

00:06:04 --> 00:06:05

hindsight is 2020.

00:06:06 --> 00:06:08

So I would purchase a lot of things

00:06:08 --> 00:06:10

from from from, the shopkeeper.

00:06:10 --> 00:06:11

And,

00:06:11 --> 00:06:12

he,

00:06:12 --> 00:06:14

one time he asked me because I would

00:06:14 --> 00:06:15

make calls and speak to someone in Arabic

00:06:15 --> 00:06:17

and make calls, speak to someone in English,

00:06:17 --> 00:06:20

make calls, you know, to different places and

00:06:20 --> 00:06:21

speak in different languages.

00:06:21 --> 00:06:22

And,

00:06:23 --> 00:06:25

he he asked me one day, you know,

00:06:25 --> 00:06:27

after like going to his shop for stuff.

00:06:27 --> 00:06:29

All kinds of stuff. He goes,

00:06:29 --> 00:06:31

where are you from anyway?

00:06:31 --> 00:06:33

You know, what are you? What's your background?

00:06:33 --> 00:06:34

I go, not only am I from Pakistan,

00:06:35 --> 00:06:37

but I'm also Punjabi and I go, I'm

00:06:37 --> 00:06:38

also Arani.

00:06:39 --> 00:06:42

I I told him, our cast name and

00:06:42 --> 00:06:43

he's like, he like looked like he saw

00:06:43 --> 00:06:45

a ghost. He goes, really? I said, yeah.

00:06:45 --> 00:06:46

He goes, well, I'm Arain

00:06:49 --> 00:06:50

too. And so, after that day, he would

00:06:50 --> 00:06:52

actually come and sit me in his shop

00:06:52 --> 00:06:54

and I would actually drink the Coke inside.

00:06:54 --> 00:06:54

And,

00:06:55 --> 00:06:57

he trusted me with his shop so much

00:06:57 --> 00:06:59

that if he had to go run an

00:06:59 --> 00:07:00

errand, he would say, just sit and drink

00:07:00 --> 00:07:02

your Coke and if someone buys something,

00:07:02 --> 00:07:03

sell it to him. I said, I will

00:07:03 --> 00:07:05

but I'm not gonna sell anyone any

00:07:06 --> 00:07:08

any cigarettes and I'm not gonna sell anyone

00:07:08 --> 00:07:08

any,

00:07:09 --> 00:07:10

nisswar. And nisswar is a type of like

00:07:10 --> 00:07:13

traditional, like, snuff that the batons

00:07:14 --> 00:07:16

enjoy. So I said, I'm not I'm not

00:07:16 --> 00:07:17

selling either of them and if anyone asks

00:07:17 --> 00:07:19

for them, I'm gonna tell them it's haram.

00:07:19 --> 00:07:20

And he just looks at me. He's like,

00:07:20 --> 00:07:22

yeah, go go ahead, do your thing.

00:07:24 --> 00:07:25

So so so sitting in his in his

00:07:26 --> 00:07:28

shop and talking to him, he mentioned something

00:07:28 --> 00:07:29

like this to me as well. He said

00:07:29 --> 00:07:31

that my little brother

00:07:32 --> 00:07:34

wanted to do hiss really badly.

00:07:34 --> 00:07:36

And so my parents, he asked them and

00:07:36 --> 00:07:39

they said yes. And while he was doing

00:07:39 --> 00:07:40

hefil of the Quran,

00:07:42 --> 00:07:44

you know, he became sick and he passed

00:07:44 --> 00:07:44

away.

00:07:45 --> 00:07:45

And,

00:07:46 --> 00:07:48

he said that, you know, for whatever reason,

00:07:48 --> 00:07:49

when,

00:07:49 --> 00:07:51

we had the stone that marked his grave

00:07:51 --> 00:07:52

made,

00:07:52 --> 00:07:54

I had written next to his name Hafid.

00:07:55 --> 00:07:57

Even though I know he didn't complete his

00:07:57 --> 00:07:57

hifs but,

00:07:58 --> 00:08:00

you know, I hope that Allah Ta'al would

00:08:00 --> 00:08:01

give him the reward

00:08:01 --> 00:08:03

of being a Hafid because he died doing

00:08:03 --> 00:08:04

it, you know.

00:08:05 --> 00:08:07

And, I I thought that was very touching

00:08:07 --> 00:08:09

that this this man who is,

00:08:10 --> 00:08:12

I guess by our standards probably semi literate

00:08:12 --> 00:08:14

and not really all that learned about the

00:08:14 --> 00:08:15

Deen,

00:08:15 --> 00:08:17

at all. But he had this sensibility

00:08:18 --> 00:08:20

that what, this is part of the civilization,

00:08:21 --> 00:08:24

civilizational values of Islam, that the thing that

00:08:24 --> 00:08:25

you die doing, that's the thing that you

00:08:25 --> 00:08:27

that that that's the seal that will be

00:08:27 --> 00:08:28

on you forever.

00:08:28 --> 00:08:30

And so he had this this,

00:08:30 --> 00:08:32

you know, this sense about him that somehow

00:08:32 --> 00:08:34

or another, even though he didn't actually formally

00:08:34 --> 00:08:36

finish his hif, he died doing it. So

00:08:36 --> 00:08:38

with Allah Inshallah, he'll be a hafib. And

00:08:38 --> 00:08:40

I don't think that that sentiment is too

00:08:40 --> 00:08:43

far from the from the mark. And, here,

00:08:43 --> 00:08:45

ibn Rajab is saying what? And if death

00:08:45 --> 00:08:47

comes to the student, he's a martyr.

00:08:52 --> 00:08:54

And this is one of the greatest, one

00:08:54 --> 00:08:55

of the greatest,

00:08:57 --> 00:08:58

glad tidings Allah Ta'ala ever gave,

00:08:59 --> 00:09:00

to anybody,

00:09:00 --> 00:09:02

that the one who leaves his home

00:09:02 --> 00:09:04

in in the in the talab of seeking

00:09:05 --> 00:09:07

knowledge. Here, seeking means like the seeking of

00:09:07 --> 00:09:07

desire.

00:09:08 --> 00:09:09

Talab isn't just like, oh, I'm gonna go

00:09:09 --> 00:09:11

study and pass my classes. And there are

00:09:11 --> 00:09:12

people who do that, you know. They're like

00:09:12 --> 00:09:15

they're doing their degrees in Islamic studies

00:09:15 --> 00:09:17

or or or whatever. And sadly, you know,

00:09:17 --> 00:09:19

even those people who study in the Madaris,

00:09:21 --> 00:09:23

the traditional schools, many of them they're just

00:09:23 --> 00:09:25

doing it so that they can quote unquote

00:09:25 --> 00:09:27

get their dora done or get their ijazah

00:09:27 --> 00:09:28

after their asanid.

00:09:28 --> 00:09:30

The hadith look at the hadith, the words

00:09:30 --> 00:09:31

closely because

00:09:36 --> 00:09:37

I was given

00:09:38 --> 00:09:40

the comprehensive speech. So the words that he

00:09:40 --> 00:09:40

used

00:09:42 --> 00:09:44

are are worthy of scrutiny. The more you

00:09:44 --> 00:09:46

scrutinize them and the more you dig deep

00:09:46 --> 00:09:49

into their detail, the more benefit you'll get

00:09:49 --> 00:09:49

from those words.

00:09:50 --> 00:09:52

That, the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam,

00:09:55 --> 00:09:57

the person who leaves his home with the

00:09:57 --> 00:10:00

desire for knowledge, that he has inside of

00:10:00 --> 00:10:03

his heart this tasawr or this conception.

00:10:03 --> 00:10:05

That this knowledge is a light. It will

00:10:05 --> 00:10:06

live in my heart. One day it will

00:10:06 --> 00:10:08

come and will intercede on my behalf in

00:10:08 --> 00:10:09

the day of judgement

00:10:09 --> 00:10:12

when I, am going astray, it will take

00:10:12 --> 00:10:14

me by the scruff of my neck and

00:10:14 --> 00:10:15

drag me back to the right path

00:10:15 --> 00:10:18

that it will be, an expiation for my

00:10:18 --> 00:10:20

sins, and it will be good and it

00:10:20 --> 00:10:21

will be a light for me and for

00:10:21 --> 00:10:23

those around me in this world and the

00:10:23 --> 00:10:23

hereafter.

00:10:24 --> 00:10:26

And it will be a a a matter

00:10:26 --> 00:10:27

of pride and honor on the day of

00:10:27 --> 00:10:28

judgement.

00:10:28 --> 00:10:31

That person who has that talab, that desire,

00:10:31 --> 00:10:33

the same way a lover has,

00:10:33 --> 00:10:35

the desire for his beloved. He says, Sheikh,

00:10:35 --> 00:10:38

it's Ramadan. Don't talk about those things right

00:10:38 --> 00:10:38

now.

00:10:39 --> 00:10:41

If you never fall in love with your

00:10:41 --> 00:10:43

with a woman, if as a woman you

00:10:43 --> 00:10:45

never fall in love with a man, you

00:10:45 --> 00:10:47

never experienced that

00:10:47 --> 00:10:47

that

00:10:49 --> 00:10:50

that, intoxication.

00:10:50 --> 00:10:52

You never experienced,

00:10:53 --> 00:10:54

that drunkenness

00:10:55 --> 00:10:56

of being where

00:10:57 --> 00:11:00

somehow or another material things are exactly as

00:11:00 --> 00:11:02

they were yesterday, but somehow the entire universe

00:11:02 --> 00:11:05

and the entire existence has changed. Why? Because

00:11:05 --> 00:11:08

of your heart's attraction to somebody. Then how

00:11:08 --> 00:11:09

can you ever know what it means to

00:11:09 --> 00:11:11

love Allah and his Rasool

00:11:12 --> 00:11:15

Allah gave us these gifts. Why? So that

00:11:15 --> 00:11:15

we can know.

00:11:17 --> 00:11:20

That a person even the pleasures of Jannah,

00:11:20 --> 00:11:22

you know, the only way we can know

00:11:22 --> 00:11:23

about them is what? We know what it

00:11:23 --> 00:11:25

means to have pleasure in the dunya even

00:11:25 --> 00:11:27

though the pleasure of Jannah is superlative. It

00:11:27 --> 00:11:28

is supreme.

00:11:29 --> 00:11:31

There's no comparison between them, that you, you

00:11:31 --> 00:11:34

know, bite into, the same fruit in in

00:11:34 --> 00:11:35

in jannah and you'll be like, this is

00:11:35 --> 00:11:37

like, looks like the fruit in the dunya,

00:11:37 --> 00:11:40

but it's something completely different. This is totally

00:11:40 --> 00:11:40

wonderful.

00:11:41 --> 00:11:42

But how could you know what that that

00:11:42 --> 00:11:44

pleasure is if you didn't know what pleasure

00:11:44 --> 00:11:45

is in this world?

00:11:45 --> 00:11:47

And so, like, the person who loves that

00:11:47 --> 00:11:49

knowledge and desires that knowledge, say, this is

00:11:49 --> 00:11:51

this this is the this is the scent

00:11:51 --> 00:11:52

of my my my my,

00:11:53 --> 00:11:54

beloved.

00:11:54 --> 00:11:56

This is the the perfume of my ishq

00:11:57 --> 00:11:59

is in looking at these words, you know,

00:11:59 --> 00:12:00

looking what does mankharaja,

00:12:02 --> 00:12:05

what's the difference between and what's the difference

00:12:05 --> 00:12:07

between this word and that word? That person

00:12:07 --> 00:12:09

who doesn't look for the for the perfume

00:12:09 --> 00:12:09

of their,

00:12:10 --> 00:12:13

of their Ishkan side of, every word, and

00:12:13 --> 00:12:15

pour over every aya, and pour over every

00:12:15 --> 00:12:17

hadith, and pour pour over every form from

00:12:17 --> 00:12:19

the forms of Sarf, you know, to the

00:12:19 --> 00:12:20

point where,

00:12:20 --> 00:12:21

you know,

00:12:21 --> 00:12:24

like, Molis of various levels of, scrupulousness or

00:12:24 --> 00:12:27

lack thereof can, you know, say that Girdan

00:12:27 --> 00:12:28

of Sarf can recite a Sarf chart from

00:12:28 --> 00:12:31

memory and like literally people in the audience

00:12:31 --> 00:12:32

will will will,

00:12:33 --> 00:12:34

you know,

00:12:34 --> 00:12:36

go into like wedge because of it. And

00:12:36 --> 00:12:38

some of them may may may be for

00:12:38 --> 00:12:40

their lack of understanding, but definitely there are

00:12:40 --> 00:12:42

those who literally treat these things as so

00:12:42 --> 00:12:46

so sacred and holy to them that, that's

00:12:46 --> 00:12:48

the effect it has on them. That person

00:12:48 --> 00:12:50

who has that, you know, inside of them,

00:12:50 --> 00:12:52

when they leave the house, they are with

00:12:52 --> 00:12:54

Allah ta'ala like the Mujahid who goes out

00:12:54 --> 00:12:55

in the path of Allah ta'ala and then

00:12:55 --> 00:12:56

Rasuulullah

00:12:57 --> 00:12:58

says in another narration

00:13:00 --> 00:13:00

which,

00:13:01 --> 00:13:02

ibn Rajab,

00:13:03 --> 00:13:03

mentions.

00:13:04 --> 00:13:05

He mentions,

00:13:06 --> 00:13:07

and it's it's,

00:13:09 --> 00:13:11

the the the footnote says that the reference

00:13:11 --> 00:13:12

for it is,

00:13:15 --> 00:13:15

that

00:13:16 --> 00:13:18

that that person if they die, they die

00:13:18 --> 00:13:20

a martyr. And even if that narration is

00:13:20 --> 00:13:22

not as strong as the the narration of

00:13:22 --> 00:13:23

the person who treads the path of knowledge

00:13:24 --> 00:13:25

is in the way of Allah until he

00:13:25 --> 00:13:25

returns.

00:13:26 --> 00:13:29

Still, the the the the the meaning of

00:13:29 --> 00:13:30

that expression to be in the path of

00:13:30 --> 00:13:33

Allah indicates this meaning one way or the

00:13:33 --> 00:13:35

other. Mu'az bin Jabal relates.

00:13:37 --> 00:13:40

Acquire knowledge because doing so is good. Seeking

00:13:40 --> 00:13:43

it is worship. Reviewing it is glorifying Allah.

00:13:43 --> 00:13:45

Researching it is jihad, SubhanAllah.

00:13:45 --> 00:13:48

Researching it is jihad. Teaching it is teaching

00:13:48 --> 00:13:50

it to the ignorant is a charity. Serving

00:13:50 --> 00:13:52

the scholars is a way of drawing near

00:13:52 --> 00:13:54

to Allah because knowledge is the path of

00:13:54 --> 00:13:55

ascension

00:13:55 --> 00:13:56

to the stations of paradise.

00:13:57 --> 00:13:59

It is a companion in isolation and a

00:13:59 --> 00:14:01

comrade in distant lands. It speaks to you

00:14:01 --> 00:14:03

in solitude. It is a guide to prosperity

00:14:03 --> 00:14:05

and a shield against adversity.

00:14:05 --> 00:14:08

It beautifies one amongst friends and is a

00:14:08 --> 00:14:09

weapon against enemies.

00:14:10 --> 00:14:12

With it, Allah elevates people and makes them

00:14:12 --> 00:14:14

guides and bellwethers of good.

00:14:14 --> 00:14:17

The scholars are people whose words are sought

00:14:17 --> 00:14:19

and whose actions are imitated.

00:14:19 --> 00:14:22

The angels long for the scholars company and

00:14:22 --> 00:14:24

the com and comfort them with their wings,

00:14:24 --> 00:14:25

even the fish in the sea.

00:14:27 --> 00:14:29

The beasts of the earth and the predators

00:14:29 --> 00:14:31

of land and sea and the cattle

00:14:31 --> 00:14:34

pray blessings come upon them. This is because

00:14:34 --> 00:14:34

knowledge

00:14:43 --> 00:14:44

of the select,

00:14:44 --> 00:14:48

and the, righteous, and to the highest ranks

00:14:48 --> 00:14:49

in this world and in the hereafter.

00:14:49 --> 00:14:52

Contemplating it is equivalent to fasting and reviewing

00:14:52 --> 00:14:54

it is equivalent to the night prayer vigil.

00:14:54 --> 00:14:56

Reviewing it is equivalent to tahajjud.

00:14:57 --> 00:14:59

With it, kinship is united, and the lawful

00:14:59 --> 00:15:02

is distinguished from the unlawful. Knowledge is an

00:15:02 --> 00:15:06

imam, which leads the, leads people to righteous

00:15:06 --> 00:15:06

actions.

00:15:06 --> 00:15:09

It is craved by the people destined for

00:15:09 --> 00:15:11

paradise, and shunned by the people destined for

00:15:11 --> 00:15:11

*.

00:15:12 --> 00:15:14

This last sentence is worth repeating. It is

00:15:14 --> 00:15:17

craved by the people destined for paradise and

00:15:17 --> 00:15:19

shunned by the people destined for *. Allahu'ala

00:15:19 --> 00:15:21

make us from the former and and protect

00:15:21 --> 00:15:23

us from ever being,

00:15:23 --> 00:15:26

the latter or amongst them or subject to

00:15:26 --> 00:15:26

them.

00:15:26 --> 00:15:29

This hadith has also been by Abu Huraira

00:15:29 --> 00:15:31

of the allahu anhu from the prophet sallallahu

00:15:31 --> 00:15:31

alaihi wa sallam.

00:15:35 --> 00:15:37

The virtue of Adam alaihi salam

00:15:37 --> 00:15:40

over the, over the angels. The story of

00:15:40 --> 00:15:43

Adam, alayhis salam, demonstrates the virtue of knowledge

00:15:43 --> 00:15:44

over worship.

00:15:44 --> 00:15:46

Allah has shown Adam's virtue over the angels

00:15:46 --> 00:15:48

through knowledge as he taught him the names

00:15:48 --> 00:15:50

of all things. While the angels acknowledge their

00:15:50 --> 00:15:53

inability to attain that knowledge. When Adam Alaihi

00:15:53 --> 00:15:55

Salam informed them of the names, his superiority

00:15:56 --> 00:15:57

over them was manifested.

00:15:58 --> 00:16:00

Allah said to the angels, did I not

00:16:00 --> 00:16:01

say to you that I know the secrets

00:16:01 --> 00:16:03

of the heavens and the earth, and I

00:16:03 --> 00:16:04

know that which you reveal and that which

00:16:04 --> 00:16:05

you conceal?

00:16:15 --> 00:16:18

Some commentators amongst righteous forebears said, that what

00:16:18 --> 00:16:21

the angels concealed was their saying to themselves

00:16:21 --> 00:16:23

Allah will not create anyone except for that

00:16:23 --> 00:16:25

we are more noble than him.

00:16:26 --> 00:16:28

The superiority of the angel Jibril over the

00:16:28 --> 00:16:28

angels,

00:16:29 --> 00:16:31

who are preoccupied with worship is founded on

00:16:31 --> 00:16:32

the on knowledge,

00:16:34 --> 00:16:36

the knowledge that angel Jibril has been given.

00:16:37 --> 00:16:39

This indicates the superiority of knowledge. He is

00:16:39 --> 00:16:41

the dispenser of revelation to the messengers

00:16:43 --> 00:16:44

Similarly,

00:16:44 --> 00:16:47

the most distinguished messengers have been exalted over

00:16:47 --> 00:16:48

the other prophets

00:16:50 --> 00:16:53

because of their heightened knowledge and reference for

00:16:53 --> 00:16:56

Allah. For this reason, Allah has described Sayidna

00:16:56 --> 00:16:58

Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam in many places in

00:16:58 --> 00:17:01

the Quran as being distinguished and favored with

00:17:01 --> 00:17:01

knowledge.

00:17:01 --> 00:17:02

The prophet

00:17:03 --> 00:17:05

then was commanded to teach his nation.

00:17:06 --> 00:17:08

The first mention of a prophet receiving knowledge

00:17:08 --> 00:17:10

and being ordered to teach is found in

00:17:10 --> 00:17:12

the story of Ibrahim Alaihi Salam.

00:17:13 --> 00:17:15

He prayed to his lord for the people

00:17:15 --> 00:17:18

of his blessed household that he raised up

00:17:18 --> 00:17:20

for them a messenger from amongst themselves who

00:17:20 --> 00:17:23

would recite to, recite unto them his verses,

00:17:23 --> 00:17:25

teach them the scripture and wisdom and purify

00:17:25 --> 00:17:26

them.

00:17:27 --> 00:17:30

And this this is, in Baqarah near the,

00:17:31 --> 00:17:33

near the end of the first juz. He

00:17:33 --> 00:17:35

blessed us indeed by sending us a messenger

00:17:35 --> 00:17:37

from amongst ourselves, Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wa sallam.

00:17:38 --> 00:17:40

Allah exalted says, Allah has blessed the believers

00:17:40 --> 00:17:42

and that he has sent, to them a

00:17:42 --> 00:17:43

messenger,

00:17:43 --> 00:17:46

from themselves. He recites unto them his verses,

00:17:46 --> 00:17:48

purifies them, and teaches them,

00:17:48 --> 00:17:49

the book and the wisdom,

00:17:50 --> 00:17:52

even though before this they were in manifest

00:17:52 --> 00:17:53

error.

00:17:54 --> 00:17:57

The initial revelation to saydah Muhammad sallallahu

00:17:57 --> 00:17:58

alaihi wa sallam mentioned

00:17:58 --> 00:18:00

knowledge and its virtue.

00:18:00 --> 00:18:03

Allah says, iqra, recite in the name of

00:18:03 --> 00:18:05

your lord who created, created man from a

00:18:05 --> 00:18:06

clot.

00:18:07 --> 00:18:09

Recite and your lord is the most noble,

00:18:09 --> 00:18:11

and the most generous. He taught by the

00:18:11 --> 00:18:13

pen, taught man that which he knew not.

00:18:14 --> 00:18:17

Allah frequently mentions blessing the prophet sallallahu alaihi

00:18:17 --> 00:18:20

wa sallam with knowledge such as Allah's statement,

00:18:20 --> 00:18:22

Allah has revealed to you, oh Muhammad, the

00:18:22 --> 00:18:24

book and the wisdom and he has taught

00:18:24 --> 00:18:26

you that which you knew not. Surely, Allah's

00:18:26 --> 00:18:28

favor upon you is great.

00:18:29 --> 00:18:31

Allah commanded the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam

00:18:31 --> 00:18:33

to request knowledge from his lord,

00:18:34 --> 00:18:35

where where he said,

00:18:37 --> 00:18:38

and say, oh my lord, increase me in

00:18:38 --> 00:18:39

knowledge.

00:18:41 --> 00:18:43

The prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said, I

00:18:43 --> 00:18:45

am the most learned and reverent of you

00:18:45 --> 00:18:47

concerning Allah. And so you see that the

00:18:47 --> 00:18:48

Nabi sallallahu alaihi wasallam,

00:18:49 --> 00:18:52

he never asked for mazid. He never asked

00:18:52 --> 00:18:53

for an increase in anything

00:18:54 --> 00:18:55

except for 2 things.

00:18:56 --> 00:18:58

One is knowledge and one is, one is

00:18:58 --> 00:19:00

milk which is a a metaphor in the,

00:19:01 --> 00:19:03

imagery of the sharia and imagery of the

00:19:03 --> 00:19:03

sunnah for

00:19:04 --> 00:19:06

the the fitra or or or pure human

00:19:06 --> 00:19:07

nature.

00:19:07 --> 00:19:09

And so, Allata'a commanded the prophet

00:19:10 --> 00:19:10

and

00:19:12 --> 00:19:12

say,

00:19:14 --> 00:19:16

Oh, my lord, increase me in knowledge. And

00:19:16 --> 00:19:18

with regards to the milk, his du'a was

00:19:20 --> 00:19:22

uh-uh, barak lanafihi wazidina minhu.

00:19:23 --> 00:19:24

Oh Allah, bless us.

00:19:25 --> 00:19:27

Bless it, put blessing in it for us

00:19:27 --> 00:19:29

and increase us in it. All other things

00:19:29 --> 00:19:32

the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam used to

00:19:32 --> 00:19:33

just ask for barakah and what he had.

00:19:33 --> 00:19:34

He didn't ask for increase.

00:19:35 --> 00:19:37

In fact, all other things, you know, you

00:19:37 --> 00:19:38

you might think, like, why does

00:19:39 --> 00:19:41

it go on this like communist tirades describing,

00:19:41 --> 00:19:42

you know,

00:19:43 --> 00:19:43

the modern

00:19:44 --> 00:19:45

markets as cancerous

00:19:46 --> 00:19:49

because they're growth driven. Well, the Quran has

00:19:49 --> 00:19:51

something to say about growth driven,

00:19:51 --> 00:19:52

approaches to dunya.

00:19:54 --> 00:19:56

You know, of course, in some sense, you

00:19:56 --> 00:19:58

know, in certain times and places, growth is

00:19:58 --> 00:20:00

actually a good thing but, but to have

00:20:00 --> 00:20:01

growth like a pervasive

00:20:03 --> 00:20:04

absolute virtue,

00:20:04 --> 00:20:06

that is assumed assumed to be good at

00:20:06 --> 00:20:06

all times.

00:20:07 --> 00:20:09

Describes that mindset in a short Surah, in,

00:20:12 --> 00:20:14

that you have been distracted with,

00:20:14 --> 00:20:17

with or with vying with one another to

00:20:17 --> 00:20:18

increase everything all the time.

00:20:19 --> 00:20:20

And so,

00:20:20 --> 00:20:21

the general,

00:20:22 --> 00:20:23

sensibility of the sunnah is to ask for

00:20:23 --> 00:20:25

more of everything all the time is not

00:20:25 --> 00:20:26

necessarily a good thing.

00:20:27 --> 00:20:29

But this is this is the notable exception

00:20:29 --> 00:20:31

to the rule that Allah Ta'ala said,

00:20:31 --> 00:20:33

to the prophet commanded him that this is

00:20:33 --> 00:20:35

a good thing. This always asks for more.

00:20:35 --> 00:20:35

And

00:20:36 --> 00:20:40

say, oh my lord, increase me in knowledge.

00:20:42 --> 00:20:43

Allah has blessed us by sending,

00:20:44 --> 00:20:46

to us this messenger salallahu alayhi wa sallam

00:20:46 --> 00:20:47

alhamdulillah,

00:20:47 --> 00:20:50

who teaches us what we lacked knowledge of.

00:20:50 --> 00:20:53

He rightfully ordered ordered us, and orders us

00:20:53 --> 00:20:55

to give thanks for this blessing. He says

00:20:55 --> 00:20:56

in his book, thus,

00:20:56 --> 00:20:58

we have sent to you a messenger from

00:20:58 --> 00:21:01

amongst yourself. He recites unto you our verses,

00:21:01 --> 00:21:03

purifies you, teaches you the book and the

00:21:03 --> 00:21:05

wisdom, and he teaches you that which you,

00:21:06 --> 00:21:08

did not know. Therefore, remember me, and I

00:21:08 --> 00:21:09

will remember you,

00:21:09 --> 00:21:11

and give thanks to me and do not

00:21:11 --> 00:21:12

be ungrateful to me.

00:21:13 --> 00:21:15

Allah, most high, has informed us that he

00:21:15 --> 00:21:17

created the heavens and earth and sent down

00:21:17 --> 00:21:19

the command in order,

00:21:19 --> 00:21:22

that we know his power, knowledge, and attributes.

00:21:22 --> 00:21:24

He says, it is Allah

00:21:24 --> 00:21:26

who created the 7 heavens,

00:21:27 --> 00:21:29

and likewise the earth. The command

00:21:29 --> 00:21:31

descends between them in order,

00:21:32 --> 00:21:34

that you may know that Allah has power

00:21:34 --> 00:21:36

over all things and that Allah encompasses

00:21:37 --> 00:21:39

all things with his knowledge. So the the

00:21:39 --> 00:21:41

word command here is a,

00:21:42 --> 00:21:42

a

00:21:44 --> 00:21:45

a translation of the word,

00:21:46 --> 00:21:48

in Arabic. And the is

00:21:50 --> 00:21:51

truly a topic that,

00:21:52 --> 00:21:53

you know, warrants

00:21:54 --> 00:21:55

a different

00:21:56 --> 00:21:58

venue and a different discussion, and it's a

00:21:58 --> 00:21:59

fascinating topic.

00:22:00 --> 00:22:00

But,

00:22:01 --> 00:22:03

the umrah of Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala,

00:22:04 --> 00:22:07

its knowledge and acquaintance with it and and

00:22:07 --> 00:22:09

tapping into it is, indeed,

00:22:10 --> 00:22:11

the only life that

00:22:12 --> 00:22:15

any created thing can ever hope to seek.

00:22:16 --> 00:22:18

The scholars truly fear Allah. Allah has praised

00:22:18 --> 00:22:20

the scholars in many places in the Quran.

00:22:20 --> 00:22:23

He has informed us that his knowledgeable servants

00:22:23 --> 00:22:24

who fear him,

00:22:24 --> 00:22:25

are the scholars.

00:22:27 --> 00:22:29

The comments on the verse of

00:22:31 --> 00:22:33

Indeed, amongst his servants, it is but the

00:22:33 --> 00:22:34

learned who,

00:22:35 --> 00:22:35

fear Allah.

00:22:39 --> 00:22:41

Indeed, my servants know,

00:22:42 --> 00:22:42

my majesty

00:22:43 --> 00:22:43

grandeur.

00:22:44 --> 00:22:46

Indeed, my servants who know my majesty

00:22:46 --> 00:22:50

and grandeur and sublimity fear me. Meaning what?

00:22:50 --> 00:22:52

To know Allah to Allah is the way

00:22:52 --> 00:22:53

he's worshiped, and that's why,

00:22:54 --> 00:22:57

Allah to Allah makes this emphatic statement that,

00:22:57 --> 00:22:58

none but,

00:22:58 --> 00:22:59

the learned

00:23:01 --> 00:23:02

from my servants fear me.

00:23:05 --> 00:23:06

The best knowledge,

00:23:07 --> 00:23:09

is the knowledge of Allah, his names, attributes,

00:23:09 --> 00:23:10

and actions.

00:23:10 --> 00:23:13

This knowledge engenders in its possessor direct knowledge

00:23:13 --> 00:23:16

of Allah, his fear, his love, his reverence,

00:23:16 --> 00:23:18

and his exaltation, his magnification,

00:23:18 --> 00:23:22

intense devotion, absolute reliance on him, patience being

00:23:22 --> 00:23:24

pleased with him, and preoccupation with him.

00:23:25 --> 00:23:26

This is followed by the knowledge of his

00:23:26 --> 00:23:29

angels, his books, his messengers, the day of

00:23:29 --> 00:23:30

resurrection, and related matters.

00:23:31 --> 00:23:33

Likewise, this includes the knowledge of Allah's commandments,

00:23:34 --> 00:23:35

prohibition, his law,

00:23:36 --> 00:23:39

his commandments, his prohibitions, his laws,

00:23:39 --> 00:23:41

rulings, and that which he loves and that

00:23:41 --> 00:23:43

which he loathes of his servant's outer and

00:23:43 --> 00:23:44

inner actions.

00:23:45 --> 00:23:46

Those who join knowledge,

00:23:48 --> 00:23:50

those who join knowledge of Allah with knowledge

00:23:50 --> 00:23:52

of his commandments are the righteous scholars.

00:23:52 --> 00:23:54

They are more complete than those whose knowledge

00:23:54 --> 00:23:56

is limited to experiential knowledge of Allah.

00:23:57 --> 00:23:59

Meaning what? That those people who know Allah

00:23:59 --> 00:24:02

through their intuition, through intense worship and struggling

00:24:02 --> 00:24:03

in his way without,

00:24:04 --> 00:24:05

without the knowledge of his commandments.

00:24:07 --> 00:24:09

They're also more complete than those scholars whose

00:24:09 --> 00:24:12

knowledge is limited to understanding legal rulings.

00:24:12 --> 00:24:15

Examples of such complete scholars are al Hasan

00:24:15 --> 00:24:18

al Basri, Sa'id bin Musayib, Sufyan al Thori,

00:24:18 --> 00:24:20

Imam Ahmed bin Hamble and the like.

00:24:20 --> 00:24:22

Others who obtained this state are Malik bin

00:24:22 --> 00:24:24

dinar, Fuzayl bin Ayyav,

00:24:24 --> 00:24:27

Ma'aruf al Karkhi, Bishr al Hafi, and others

00:24:27 --> 00:24:30

who had experiential knowledge of Allah

00:24:31 --> 00:24:34

And, by the way, by the way,

00:24:35 --> 00:24:37

you know, Al Hasan al Basari from the

00:24:37 --> 00:24:39

names that are mentioned here,

00:24:42 --> 00:24:43

and, and, Fudayl bin Ayad and Ma'aruv al

00:24:43 --> 00:24:45

Karkhi, and Bishr al Hafi. Their names are

00:24:45 --> 00:24:47

all they are all the mashaikh of the

00:24:47 --> 00:24:50

tariqah, the shajarah Mubarakah, of the tariqa,

00:24:50 --> 00:24:53

includes all of their names. And undoubtedly, even

00:24:53 --> 00:24:55

the other names like Sa'id al Musayb, Sufyanath

00:24:55 --> 00:24:57

Thorimam, Ahmed are connected to this Mubarak shajara,

00:24:58 --> 00:25:00

and they are mentioned in the Tabakat of

00:25:00 --> 00:25:02

the Sufia as well. But for the sake

00:25:02 --> 00:25:03

of brevity, oftentimes,

00:25:04 --> 00:25:06

the shortest chain possible is is mentioned,

00:25:07 --> 00:25:10

omitting longer chains that may be more profound

00:25:10 --> 00:25:10

or important,

00:25:11 --> 00:25:13

in other ways just so that people can,

00:25:13 --> 00:25:15

know how the chain joins up in the

00:25:15 --> 00:25:16

easiest way possible.

00:25:17 --> 00:25:20

Whoever compares these two states knows the virtue

00:25:20 --> 00:25:22

of those who have both experiential knowledge of

00:25:22 --> 00:25:24

Allah and knowledge of his commandments over those

00:25:24 --> 00:25:26

who possess only direct knowledge of Allah.

00:25:26 --> 00:25:28

Therefore, how much better is one who has

00:25:28 --> 00:25:31

experiential knowledge of Allah and knowledge of his

00:25:31 --> 00:25:34

commandments over those who only have knowledge of

00:25:34 --> 00:25:34

his commandments?

00:25:35 --> 00:25:36

Their superiority is evident.

00:25:37 --> 00:25:39

Meaning what? Those people who you see the

00:25:39 --> 00:25:41

piety in them and they know what they're

00:25:41 --> 00:25:43

talking about when it comes to deen.

00:25:44 --> 00:25:47

Some ignorant people think that devout worshipers are

00:25:47 --> 00:25:48

more virtuous than scholars.

00:25:48 --> 00:25:51

They imagine that scholars only have knowledge of

00:25:51 --> 00:25:54

Allah's commandments and that devout worshipers have experiential

00:25:54 --> 00:25:55

knowledge of Allah.

00:25:55 --> 00:25:58

Naturally, they consider those sages who have experiential

00:25:58 --> 00:26:00

knowledge of Allah more meritorious than the jurists

00:26:01 --> 00:26:04

who only possess, knowledge of Allah's command commandments.

00:26:05 --> 00:26:08

We posit that scholars who have experiential knowledge

00:26:08 --> 00:26:10

of Allah and knowledge of his commandments are

00:26:10 --> 00:26:11

more virtuous than devout worshipers

00:26:12 --> 00:26:14

even if these devout worshipers have experiential knowledge

00:26:14 --> 00:26:17

of Allah. This is because the righteous scholars

00:26:17 --> 00:26:20

share with devout worshipers the virtue of possessing

00:26:20 --> 00:26:23

experiential knowledge of Allah. They may even surpass

00:26:23 --> 00:26:25

them in virtue and in this particular virtue.

00:26:26 --> 00:26:29

However, scholars uniquely possess the knowledge of Allah's

00:26:29 --> 00:26:31

commandments and the honor of calling humanity to

00:26:31 --> 00:26:32

Allah and illuminating,

00:26:33 --> 00:26:35

the path leading to him. This is the

00:26:35 --> 00:26:38

station of the messengers, alaymus salam,

00:26:38 --> 00:26:40

and the successors of the messengers and their

00:26:40 --> 00:26:41

heirs.

00:26:41 --> 00:26:43

This will be discussed later inshallah.

00:26:44 --> 00:26:46

The knowledge that scholars possess is better than

00:26:46 --> 00:26:47

the superrogatory

00:26:47 --> 00:26:49

ritual acts of worship, the knafil acts of

00:26:49 --> 00:26:51

worship of the devout.

00:26:51 --> 00:26:53

Acts of worship that some scholars may lack.

00:26:54 --> 00:26:57

Heightened knowledge of that which Allah has revealed

00:26:57 --> 00:26:59

to his messenger salallahu alaihi wa sallam

00:26:59 --> 00:27:00

creates an increase

00:27:01 --> 00:27:03

in experiential knowledge of Allah and of the

00:27:03 --> 00:27:06

faith. Experiential knowledge of Allah and true faith

00:27:06 --> 00:27:08

are better than acts of the limbs.

00:27:08 --> 00:27:12

However, the uninformed person extols the importance of

00:27:12 --> 00:27:14

such worship over knowledge because he cannot conceptualize

00:27:15 --> 00:27:16

the essence of knowledge nor sublimity.

00:27:17 --> 00:27:20

Therefore, he lacks the conceptual framework to attain

00:27:20 --> 00:27:21

motivation to strive for knowledge.

00:27:23 --> 00:27:25

He can only conceptualize the essence of worship

00:27:25 --> 00:27:28

and thus, has the motivation to exert himself

00:27:28 --> 00:27:29

entirely in his devotions.

00:27:30 --> 00:27:32

And this is, you know, something created everybody

00:27:32 --> 00:27:34

with different, you know, levels of

00:27:35 --> 00:27:37

different levels of intelligence. Ghazali

00:27:38 --> 00:27:40

mentioned something. If you're like, you know, super

00:27:40 --> 00:27:43

like abstruse or or fine points of discussion

00:27:43 --> 00:27:44

or like,

00:27:45 --> 00:27:46

you know, a mastery of like grammar or

00:27:46 --> 00:27:48

whatever is not your cup of tea. That's

00:27:48 --> 00:27:50

fine. A lot made different people with different

00:27:50 --> 00:27:50

capacities

00:27:51 --> 00:27:52

but,

00:27:52 --> 00:27:54

that doesn't mean that, you know, just because

00:27:54 --> 00:27:56

those discussions are difficult for you or don't

00:27:56 --> 00:27:57

make sense to you, that they don't make

00:27:57 --> 00:27:59

sense to anybody. Rizal alhamuwala

00:27:59 --> 00:28:00

mentions in his that

00:28:01 --> 00:28:01

it's

00:28:02 --> 00:28:03

a common

00:28:03 --> 00:28:04

misconception

00:28:04 --> 00:28:06

of people that just because something doesn't make

00:28:06 --> 00:28:08

sense to them that it doesn't make sense.

00:28:09 --> 00:28:11

The knowledge, its veneration itself is an act

00:28:11 --> 00:28:12

of worship

00:28:12 --> 00:28:14

whether or not it's possible for you to

00:28:14 --> 00:28:15

attain it.

00:28:15 --> 00:28:17

And this is, I think,

00:28:17 --> 00:28:20

an understanding that has, has, you know, bid

00:28:20 --> 00:28:22

farewell a great number of people in this

00:28:22 --> 00:28:25

ummah. Sadly, many people who are are put

00:28:25 --> 00:28:27

in positions of trust,

00:28:27 --> 00:28:30

that they find themselves unable to, render them

00:28:30 --> 00:28:31

properly.

00:28:32 --> 00:28:35

So you find many who lack knowledge preferring

00:28:35 --> 00:28:37

complete detachment from the world over engagement in

00:28:37 --> 00:28:39

the religious sciences and learning.

00:28:40 --> 00:28:42

As we just stated, such people cannot conceptualize

00:28:42 --> 00:28:45

the essence of knowledge and spiritual experience.

00:28:45 --> 00:28:47

For one who fails

00:28:47 --> 00:28:50

to conceptualize something, its significance will never be

00:28:50 --> 00:28:51

rooted in their heart.

00:28:51 --> 00:28:53

In fact, an ignorant person conceptualizes

00:28:54 --> 00:28:56

the nature of the world and magnifies it

00:28:56 --> 00:28:57

in his heart.

00:28:58 --> 00:29:00

Therefore, he magnifies the virtue of the one

00:29:00 --> 00:29:01

who leaves it.

00:29:01 --> 00:29:03

Muhammad al Wasir once saw

00:29:04 --> 00:29:06

a youth to whom it was said,

00:29:07 --> 00:29:10

they are the otherworldly people. Muhammadun Wassey asked,

00:29:11 --> 00:29:13

what possible significance does the world have that

00:29:13 --> 00:29:15

it merits praise for the one who shuns

00:29:15 --> 00:29:15

it?

00:29:16 --> 00:29:17

Which is a

00:29:18 --> 00:29:18

deep point.

00:29:19 --> 00:29:22

Abu Soleiman Adarani, whose name also is in

00:29:22 --> 00:29:24

the in the Mubarak Shadrach of the Tariqah,

00:29:25 --> 00:29:28

is known to have conveyed a similar point.

00:29:28 --> 00:29:30

One who takes pride in otherworldly

00:29:30 --> 00:29:31

otherworldliness

00:29:31 --> 00:29:33

is like one who takes pride in leaving

00:29:33 --> 00:29:34

something trivial,

00:29:34 --> 00:29:36

something that has less significance

00:29:36 --> 00:29:38

with Allah than Anat's wing.

00:29:38 --> 00:29:41

This world is petty and unworthy of mention,

00:29:41 --> 00:29:43

far from being something that evokes pride when

00:29:43 --> 00:29:44

it's shunned.

00:29:44 --> 00:29:47

Again, this is a very, subtle point and

00:29:47 --> 00:29:49

only a a person who thinks will understand

00:29:49 --> 00:29:49

it.

00:29:50 --> 00:29:54

Many ignorant people extol supernatural occurrences and miracles

00:29:54 --> 00:29:54

and consider

00:30:03 --> 00:30:05

authority which most people are incapable

00:30:06 --> 00:30:09

of. Supernatural occurrences, however, are not extolled as

00:30:09 --> 00:30:12

such by spiritually elevated and scholars.

00:30:13 --> 00:30:15

They shun such occurrences considering them to be

00:30:15 --> 00:30:17

a form of tribulation and trial.

00:30:17 --> 00:30:19

They expose the worshippers,

00:30:19 --> 00:30:20

to the trap of veneration.

00:30:21 --> 00:30:24

The scholars fear occupation with such, occurrences.

00:30:24 --> 00:30:26

The scholars free fear preoccupation

00:30:26 --> 00:30:29

with such occurrences and becoming content with them,

00:30:29 --> 00:30:30

and thus,

00:30:31 --> 00:30:32

severed from Allah,

00:30:33 --> 00:30:33

by them.

00:30:40 --> 00:30:42

A person let them not like look at

00:30:42 --> 00:30:44

in their travel to Allah to Allah anything

00:30:44 --> 00:30:46

other look at anything other than Allah Subhanahu

00:30:46 --> 00:30:47

Wa Ta'ala.

00:30:47 --> 00:30:49

Everything other than Allah is something else. A

00:30:49 --> 00:30:51

person should not focus on it or look

00:30:51 --> 00:30:52

at it.

00:30:52 --> 00:30:55

The scholars fear preoccupation with such occurrences and

00:30:55 --> 00:30:57

becoming content with them and thus severed from

00:30:57 --> 00:30:58

Allah by them.

00:30:59 --> 00:30:59

Who

00:31:00 --> 00:31:00

is,

00:31:01 --> 00:31:02

to my knowledge, the first,

00:31:04 --> 00:31:06

person in the history of the Ummah to

00:31:06 --> 00:31:09

formally write a treatise on the on the,

00:31:10 --> 00:31:13

the the academic discussions of Tassoulouf before,

00:31:14 --> 00:31:15

Datah

00:31:15 --> 00:31:17

Ali Hajwari and before

00:31:20 --> 00:31:20

Imam Qosheri,

00:31:22 --> 00:31:23

and before Ghazali,

00:31:24 --> 00:31:26

from even more before Ghazali.

00:31:26 --> 00:31:29

So Abu Talib Maqir relates in his book

00:31:29 --> 00:31:29

kutal kulub,

00:31:30 --> 00:31:31

the the the staple,

00:31:32 --> 00:31:33

foodstuff of the hearts,

00:31:34 --> 00:31:35

from a large number of sages.

00:31:36 --> 00:31:38

Amongst them, Bayezid Bustami,

00:31:38 --> 00:31:41

Yahya bin Mu'adir Razi, Sahlet Tustari, and the

00:31:41 --> 00:31:43

Nun al Misri, Imam Junaid, and others, who

00:31:43 --> 00:31:45

is the cream of the crop of the

00:31:45 --> 00:31:45

Oliya.

00:31:48 --> 00:31:51

He narrates similar statements from from from all

00:31:51 --> 00:31:53

of them and others. It was said to

00:31:53 --> 00:31:55

one of them that the person can walk

00:31:55 --> 00:31:58

on water. He said, one who Allah, empowers

00:31:58 --> 00:31:59

to oppose his own nafs,

00:32:00 --> 00:32:01

is better off

00:32:01 --> 00:32:03

That's, I mean, that's deep.

00:32:03 --> 00:32:05

That's deep. You wanna float on water? Go

00:32:05 --> 00:32:08

get a life jacket. Whoever can oppose their

00:32:08 --> 00:32:09

nafs, that person

00:32:09 --> 00:32:11

Allah has given them a miracle.

00:32:17 --> 00:32:19

It's the last bait of

00:32:19 --> 00:32:21

Sidayah Mazaruz Nazam on,

00:32:22 --> 00:32:23

on,

00:32:23 --> 00:32:25

on the essentials of Hajj.

00:32:25 --> 00:32:28

And he writes what he says that, he

00:32:28 --> 00:32:30

says that the secret is in fearing Allah

00:32:30 --> 00:32:31

and in being steadfast.

00:32:32 --> 00:32:33

And, the greatest

00:32:36 --> 00:32:38

miracle is that somebody should have certainty inside

00:32:38 --> 00:32:40

of their heart. After that,

00:32:40 --> 00:32:42

everything is is, like, even better than than

00:32:42 --> 00:32:43

than miracles.

00:32:44 --> 00:32:45

Abu Hafsa Nisa Buri

00:32:46 --> 00:32:49

again, we mentioned his Tabaka last year in

00:32:49 --> 00:32:49

the,

00:32:50 --> 00:32:52

in the late night Majlis,

00:32:52 --> 00:32:54

was sitting with his companions one day at

00:32:54 --> 00:32:56

the outskirts of the city,

00:32:56 --> 00:32:59

in Nishapur, while he was lecturing them and

00:32:59 --> 00:33:02

enthralling them with his discourse. A wild goat

00:33:02 --> 00:33:05

suddenly descended from the mountain and knelt down

00:33:05 --> 00:33:05

before him.

00:33:06 --> 00:33:08

Nishapuri was, visibly

00:33:09 --> 00:33:11

shaken and started to weep. His students asked

00:33:11 --> 00:33:13

him about his reaction and he said, I

00:33:13 --> 00:33:15

saw you gathered around me and how enthralled

00:33:15 --> 00:33:17

you were. I thought to myself, if only

00:33:17 --> 00:33:19

I had a sheep to slaughter and could

00:33:19 --> 00:33:21

invite all of you to a feast. As

00:33:21 --> 00:33:23

soon as this thought occurred, this goat came

00:33:23 --> 00:33:25

and knelt in front of me. Thus, you

00:33:25 --> 00:33:28

know, which If that happened to me, I'd

00:33:28 --> 00:33:30

be like, shabash hamza man, you, you big,

00:33:30 --> 00:33:33

Masha'allah. You made it. Masha'allah. Masha'allah. Everyone say

00:33:33 --> 00:33:33

Masha'allah.

00:33:34 --> 00:33:34

Right?

00:33:37 --> 00:33:38

But you guys may have like, you know,

00:33:38 --> 00:33:39

that super taqwa and stuff like that but

00:33:39 --> 00:33:41

like, you know, if that happened to me,

00:33:41 --> 00:33:42

I'd be like, yeah, man.

00:33:42 --> 00:33:43

You you you the man.

00:33:44 --> 00:33:46

But of course, that's why we're not the

00:33:46 --> 00:33:47

old yeah. Right?

00:33:48 --> 00:33:49

He says, I thought if only I had

00:33:49 --> 00:33:51

a sheep to slaughter and could invite you

00:33:51 --> 00:33:52

all to a feast.

00:33:53 --> 00:33:54

As soon as this thought occurred, the goat

00:33:54 --> 00:33:56

came and knelt down in front of me.

00:33:56 --> 00:33:57

Thus, I

00:33:57 --> 00:33:59

thought, am I like pharaoh who asked his

00:33:59 --> 00:34:00

lord to make the Nile flow for him

00:34:00 --> 00:34:01

and it was made to do so?

00:34:06 --> 00:34:08

Look how how these people had their nafs

00:34:08 --> 00:34:10

chained up, you know. Look how these people

00:34:10 --> 00:34:12

had their nafs chained up. How the

00:34:12 --> 00:34:15

the kuti was like completely bound up by

00:34:15 --> 00:34:18

them. He didn't let you know, they wouldn't

00:34:18 --> 00:34:20

let let her ruin anything for them with

00:34:20 --> 00:34:21

their with their rub.

00:34:22 --> 00:34:24

So he he thus I thought, am I

00:34:24 --> 00:34:25

like pharaoh who asked his lord to make

00:34:25 --> 00:34:27

the Nile flow for him? And it was

00:34:27 --> 00:34:29

made to do so. I then said to

00:34:29 --> 00:34:32

myself, what can possibly protect me from Allah

00:34:32 --> 00:34:34

giving me every material good in this world

00:34:34 --> 00:34:37

while I remain bankrupt and the hereafter possessing

00:34:37 --> 00:34:37

nothing?

00:34:38 --> 00:34:39

And this is what disturbed me.

00:34:40 --> 00:34:43

The spiritual states of such sages is evidenced

00:34:43 --> 00:34:44

in the fact that they do not pay

00:34:44 --> 00:34:46

attention to these supernatural occurrences.

00:34:47 --> 00:34:49

Rather, they are concerned with true knowledge of

00:34:49 --> 00:34:51

Allah which is not in, like, you know,

00:34:51 --> 00:34:53

parlor tricks, you know,

00:34:54 --> 00:34:56

that people play with the laws of physics.

00:34:56 --> 00:34:58

Rather, they are concerned with true knowledge of

00:34:58 --> 00:34:58

Allah,

00:34:59 --> 00:35:02

being humble before him, gaining his love, nearness

00:35:02 --> 00:35:04

to him, longing for his meeting and obeying

00:35:04 --> 00:35:05

him,

00:35:05 --> 00:35:06

all of which,

00:35:07 --> 00:35:10

transcends all of which transcends the physical world.

00:35:10 --> 00:35:13

The righteous scholars join the spiritual types in

00:35:13 --> 00:35:16

this, but surpass them, through knowledge of the

00:35:16 --> 00:35:19

commandments of Allah and through calling humanity toward

00:35:19 --> 00:35:20

him. This is immensely

00:35:21 --> 00:35:24

virtuous with Allah, his angels, and his messengers.

00:35:24 --> 00:35:27

1 of the righteous forebears said, whoever learns

00:35:27 --> 00:35:29

and acts on his knowledge then teaches it

00:35:29 --> 00:35:31

to others is considered to have attained greatness

00:35:31 --> 00:35:31

in the heaven

00:35:32 --> 00:35:33

heavenly realm.

00:35:33 --> 00:35:36

If the superiority of the scholars over the

00:35:36 --> 00:35:39

ordinary devout worshipers is clear, it should be

00:35:39 --> 00:35:42

understood that his superiority lies in increased knowledge.

00:35:42 --> 00:35:45

As for the devout worshiper lacking knowledge, he

00:35:45 --> 00:35:45

is denounced.

00:35:46 --> 00:35:48

The righteous forebears compared the latter to a

00:35:48 --> 00:35:49

vagabond.

00:35:49 --> 00:35:51

He does more harm than good. Such a

00:35:51 --> 00:35:53

person can be compared to a donkey turning

00:35:53 --> 00:35:55

a millstone. He goes around and around until

00:35:55 --> 00:35:57

he drops from exhaustion having gone nowhere.

00:35:58 --> 00:36:00

This likeness is so clear that it requires

00:36:00 --> 00:36:02

no elaboration and Allah knows best.

00:36:02 --> 00:36:06

Allah, give us, knowledge. Allah, give us the

00:36:06 --> 00:36:07

reverence of the knowledge and the com the

00:36:07 --> 00:36:09

companionship of the ulema

00:36:10 --> 00:36:11

And, Allah ta'ala,

00:36:11 --> 00:36:14

make it beautiful inside of our heart and

00:36:14 --> 00:36:16

inculcate inside of our hearts, this talab, and

00:36:16 --> 00:36:17

this true desire, and

00:36:18 --> 00:36:19

love, for knowledge of him,

00:36:20 --> 00:36:22

experientially and knowledge of his commandments and his

00:36:22 --> 00:36:23

deen.

Share Page