Zakaullah Saleem – 55 Riyad asSalihin

Zakaullah Saleem
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The importance of time and the need to take care of one's minds is emphasized in Islam. The single Surah is Walasr, the mother of the book, and the importance of practicing belief, behavior, and personality is emphasized. The Prophet emphasizes the importance of practicing the third quality, belief in the third source, and following the Prophet's advice. The importance of practicing the hadith of the Prophet shal shall shall be emphasized, and parents must guide children to perform theoni. The Prophet also discusses the importance of learning from the hadith and the reward of helping one another in decisive deeds.

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			This is the 21st chapter of the book
		
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			titled
		
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			Helping and Assisting
		
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			one another
		
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			in righteousness
		
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			and piety,
		
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			meaning
		
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			in performing good deeds,
		
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			helping one another,
		
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			advising one another
		
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			and encouraging
		
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			each other
		
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			in
		
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			doing the righteous
		
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			acts
		
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			and performing good deeds.
		
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			As usual, Imam Nawawi Rahmahullah,
		
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			he starts the chapter with quoting the
		
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			verse or part of the verse of Surat
		
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			Al Maidah in which Allah
		
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			says,
		
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			Help one another,
		
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			assist one another
		
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			in righteousness
		
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			and piety.
		
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			And Allah
		
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			also said,
		
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			by the time,
		
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			Verily,
		
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			without a doubt,
		
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			indeed,
		
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			mankind, the whole mankind is in loss.
		
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			Except those who believed
		
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			and those who performed righteous deeds,
		
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			and those
		
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			who advised one another
		
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			on truth
		
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			or the or with truth.
		
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			What a wasa will be sabr
		
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			and those who advise
		
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			one another
		
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			to have patience.
		
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			This Surah particularly Suratul Asr
		
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			is
		
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			one of the greatest Surahs
		
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			that
		
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			basically covers all aspects of Islam.
		
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			There are certain Surahs in the Qur'an,
		
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			that the scholars have said that one single
		
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			Surah
		
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			covers
		
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			all the aspects of Islam, such as Suratul
		
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			Fatiha,
		
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			which is known as
		
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			Fatiha, the opening
		
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			surah of the Quran, Fatih tul Kitab and
		
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			it is also known as Umul Kitab,
		
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			the mother of the book. Meaning
		
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			that,
		
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			that, that Surah Suttul Fatiha
		
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			is like a mother.
		
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			As the mother is the central point of
		
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			all the children.
		
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			Sons, daughters,
		
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			young,
		
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			older,
		
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			all the kids always turn back to mother.
		
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			Likewise, rutulfatihah
		
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			is umul kitab.
		
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			Whatever has been discussed in the Quran,
		
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			you find
		
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			the summary of it within Suratul Fatiha.
		
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			Likewise, Surat Al Khilas,
		
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			one single Surah
		
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			covers all the aspects of the Tawhid of
		
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			Allah
		
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			Likewise, Suratul Asr is one of those surahs
		
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			about which Imam Shafi'i
		
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			Rahimahullah said,
		
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			If Allah
		
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			had not sent
		
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			any other surah,
		
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			or
		
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			if Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala had not
		
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			revealed
		
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			any other surah of the Quran
		
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			on his
		
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			creation except this surah, like a Fatum,
		
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			it would have been sufficient for them. Because
		
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			one single surah covers all the aspects of
		
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			Islam.
		
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			How?
		
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			If we were to look at the meaning
		
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			of this Surah, and that is why the
		
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			scholars have
		
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			written books
		
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			explaining
		
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			and doing the tafseer of this one single
		
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			surah,
		
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			which consists of only 3 verses. And out
		
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			of these 3 verses, the first
		
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			verse,
		
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			the first verse, the first,
		
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			very first verse of this Surah is only
		
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			one single word, walasr.
		
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			Walasr.
		
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			This is one word of 1
		
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			single verse, the first verse of this surah.
		
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			Allah
		
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			says, walasr, by the time.
		
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			Allah says,
		
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			by the time. And he takes the oath
		
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			of the time,
		
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			which shows first and foremost the significance and
		
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			importance of time.
		
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			And time is what?
		
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			Nothing other than
		
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			the life of
		
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			a human being.
		
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			Your life is a time.
		
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			Meaning, if you waste your time, you are
		
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			wasting your life.
		
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			That is why, again, Imam al Shafi'
		
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			used to
		
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			say, someone who does not
		
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			take the best advantage,
		
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			or someone who does not make the best
		
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			usage of his time or her time,
		
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			their dying
		
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			or their death is better than living in
		
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			this dunya.
		
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			Cause there's no benefit.
		
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			If you are not taking advantage of every
		
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			single minute, every single moment of your life,
		
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			of your time, it is as if you
		
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			are wasting your life.
		
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			And every single breath that Allah
		
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			has blessed you is precious.
		
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			You may not realize now,
		
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			but when you see the angels of death,
		
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			then you will understand
		
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			the
		
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			preciousness
		
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			of one single breath. One single breath.
		
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			So Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala, that is why,
		
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			highlighting the significance of time, Heid ul Jalalukram
		
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			has taken the oath of time, walasr.
		
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			And it's not only this surah,
		
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			there are other surahs in which Allah
		
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			has taken the oath of the time. Wal
		
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			Fajr, for example.
		
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			By the time of dawn,
		
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			likewise,
		
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			likewise,
		
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			So Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has taken the
		
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			oath of
		
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			different aspects of the time as well. But
		
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			the walasr,
		
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			asr refers to the actual asr time. That
		
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			is why the scholars have said, it also
		
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			shows the significance of the time of Asr
		
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			particularly,
		
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			particularly the Asr time.
		
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			Because that is the end part of the
		
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			day.
		
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			And
		
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			this is one of the
		
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			wisdoms,
		
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			of salatul Asr that Allah
		
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			has
		
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			obliged us to perform salatul Asr of 4
		
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			rakat.
		
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			And salatul asr according to
		
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			the majority of the mufasirun, salatul asr is
		
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			called
		
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			as well, The middle prayer about which Allah
		
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			says in the Quran,
		
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			Take care of all the prayers, and particularly
		
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			the Asar prayer.
		
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			Because that is the time of the day
		
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			when either you are very busy
		
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			at your
		
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			work. You may say,
		
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			no, it is the whole time, because this
		
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			is the middle of the day.
		
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			But in reality, Assar time, usually it is
		
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			the time when you are about to finish
		
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			your work.
		
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			When you are about to finish your work,
		
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			and by the end of the day,
		
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			those who have job, by the end of
		
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			the day, that is the time when you
		
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			have the most stress.
		
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			You are tired,
		
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			and you have stress.
		
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			You have the stress of all the tasks
		
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			that you have been given by your boss
		
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			to complete on that day,
		
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			and you have the fear that
		
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			you may be told off by your boss,
		
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			if you don't complete all those tasks. You
		
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			have that stress.
		
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			Working throughout the day, you are all so
		
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			tired, and you are feeling you are having
		
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			that fatigue.
		
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			And performing the salah at time at that
		
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			time,
		
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			is one of the best
		
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			means of seeking Allah's assistance and help. This
		
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			is the wisdom behind it. That is why,
		
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			out of,
		
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			out of the hikmah,
		
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			and out of the mercy, the Prophet
		
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			has not
		
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			attached any
		
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			sunan mu'akada with salatul Asr.
		
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			Whereas for salatul fajr, the prophet has
		
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			encouraged us to perform 2 sunnah before salatul
		
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			fajr. When it comes to salatul dhun, 4
		
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			rakat before dhun, 2 rakat after salatul dhun.
		
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			But when it comes to
		
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			salatul Asr,
		
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			no mu'akadah sunnah before salah.
		
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			No nawafil
		
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			after salah, is only. So it is as,
		
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			if Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala is telling you
		
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			that, O my slave it is sufficient for
		
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			you if you spare
		
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			couple of minutes to perform 4 raka'ah to
		
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			seek my assistance at that time.
		
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			So, by taking the oath of the time
		
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			of Asr, Allah
		
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			has highlighted the significance of that time, wal
		
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			Asr.
		
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			And it's similar to the Fajr time, when
		
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			Allah
		
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			has taken the oath of the Fajr, wal
		
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			fajr.
		
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			That is why Rasulullah
		
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			has said,
		
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			Whoever has missed salatul asr, it is as
		
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			if he himself has caused
		
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			destruction
		
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			to his wealth and to his family.
		
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			One who misses salatul asl and he does
		
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			not pay attention to it,
		
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			then there will be no barakah. There will
		
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			be no blessings of Allah
		
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			neither in his wealth,
		
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			nor in his family.
		
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			That is why Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has
		
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			highlighted the significance
		
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			of the time of Asr by taking the
		
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			oath of it.
		
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			And then after that,
		
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			usually in the Quran when we find that
		
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			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala swears by something,
		
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			what is mentioned after that it is something
		
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			that is very very important, very very important.
		
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			So here Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says,
		
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			putting
		
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			extra emphasis
		
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			on this statement. Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says,
		
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			Inna. The word inna means without a doubt.
		
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			Verily, indeed,
		
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			al insan. Al insan means whole mankind, without
		
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			any exception.
		
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			Without exception of none.
		
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			All of them, with exception of none, all
		
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			the home the whole mankind
		
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			is what? Lafikhus.
		
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			Lafik, again Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala added another
		
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			lamb, that is also known as lamutaqeed.
		
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			The lamb of emphasis.
		
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			So,
		
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			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala begins the surah with
		
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			taking the oath of the time of Hasr,
		
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			then he says again, inna, putting more emphasis.
		
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			And then 3rd time, lafi,
		
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			adding lam a third time. So three
		
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			levels of emphasis, then Allah says,
		
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			verily the whole mankind is in loss. Meaning,
		
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			there is no doubt in this whatsoever.
		
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			And the word that is mentioned in this
		
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			surah is khusr.
		
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			And a few days ago, I
		
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			listened to a speech of a scholar,
		
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			who
		
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			beautifully explained the difference between this word khusr
		
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			and similar other similar words that are used
		
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			in the Quran.
		
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			In the Quran we find this word khusr,
		
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			which is
		
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			which is actually translated as loss.
		
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			But there's another word in the Quran
		
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			that
		
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			is
		
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			derived from this very word, or from these
		
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			root words, hasin wa, that is hasar.
		
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			Hasar
		
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			means, you know, bigger
		
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			loss,
		
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			not just ordinary or general loss, rather it's
		
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			high level of loss.
		
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			And then there is another word which is
		
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			also derived from this, that is hussran.
		
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			Hussran means, and the greatest,
		
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			greatest loss.
		
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			And Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has used all
		
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			3 three types of words in the
		
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			Quran.
		
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			The disbelief of the disbelievers
		
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			does not increase them
		
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			except in greater loss.
		
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			And on the day of judgement, Allah subhanahu
		
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			wa ta'ala says,
		
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			On the day of judgement,
		
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			the believers will say that
		
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			the true
		
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			losers are those who have lost themselves and
		
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			those who have lost their families.
		
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			Aladhalika walqusranubin.
		
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			Nay, this is a clear
		
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			greatest loss.
		
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			That, all the wealth that you have accumulated
		
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			in this duniya,
		
00:13:55 --> 00:13:56
			the wealth for which,
		
00:13:57 --> 00:13:59
			you have spent all of your life,
		
00:13:59 --> 00:14:02
			your family, your kids, your children, your offspring
		
00:14:03 --> 00:14:06
			for which you basically forgot the commandments of
		
00:14:06 --> 00:14:09
			Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala, you ignored Allah's deen,
		
00:14:09 --> 00:14:11
			Allah's religion.
		
00:14:11 --> 00:14:14
			And you worked, you worked day and night
		
00:14:14 --> 00:14:15
			tirelessly,
		
00:14:16 --> 00:14:18
			very very hard work. But on the day
		
00:14:18 --> 00:14:20
			of judgement, nothing is going to benefit you.
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:22
			That is greatest loss.
		
00:14:22 --> 00:14:24
			So anyway, Allah says
		
00:14:24 --> 00:14:25
			in this ayah,
		
00:14:28 --> 00:14:30
			indeed the whole mankind is in laws.
		
00:14:31 --> 00:14:34
			I, you, anyone, and everyone.
		
00:14:34 --> 00:14:36
			Then Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
00:14:37 --> 00:14:38
			highlights the exception.
		
00:14:40 --> 00:14:41
			Except those
		
00:14:41 --> 00:14:42
			who have
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:43
			these four qualities.
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46
			And my dear brother and sister in Islam,
		
00:14:46 --> 00:14:48
			it is very very important to pay attention
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:51
			to these qualities, and every one of us
		
00:14:51 --> 00:14:52
			should be judging ourselves.
		
00:14:53 --> 00:14:56
			I should judge myself and you should judge
		
00:14:56 --> 00:14:56
			yourself.
		
00:14:58 --> 00:15:00
			Considering these qualities
		
00:15:01 --> 00:15:04
			and judging yourself based on these qualities and
		
00:15:04 --> 00:15:07
			see how many of these qualities you have.
		
00:15:07 --> 00:15:10
			And if is if there is anything missing,
		
00:15:10 --> 00:15:13
			you must try your best to
		
00:15:13 --> 00:15:16
			attain it, so that you come out of
		
00:15:16 --> 00:15:19
			the list of those who are in loss.
		
00:15:19 --> 00:15:21
			The first one is, ill ladheenaamanu,
		
00:15:21 --> 00:15:23
			except those who believed,
		
00:15:23 --> 00:15:25
			those who have iman,
		
00:15:25 --> 00:15:26
			which is
		
00:15:27 --> 00:15:28
			which makes clear
		
00:15:28 --> 00:15:31
			that those who are deprived from the nighmah,
		
00:15:31 --> 00:15:34
			from the blessings, from the favor of imaan,
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:37
			they are always in loss.
		
00:15:38 --> 00:15:40
			No matter how intelligent they are,
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:43
			no matter how rich they are,
		
00:15:43 --> 00:15:45
			no matter how much of luxury of the
		
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			life they have,
		
00:15:47 --> 00:15:50
			in the sight of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala,
		
00:15:50 --> 00:15:52
			they are in loss. They are in loss
		
00:15:52 --> 00:15:54
			in this duniya, they are in loss in
		
00:15:54 --> 00:15:54
			the hereafter.
		
00:15:55 --> 00:15:58
			And no doubt, the loss of the hereafter
		
00:15:59 --> 00:15:59
			is greater
		
00:16:00 --> 00:16:01
			than the loss of this duniya.
		
00:16:03 --> 00:16:06
			Accept those who believe. That is why, those
		
00:16:06 --> 00:16:07
			who have been blessed by
		
00:16:09 --> 00:16:11
			Allah with the name of Iman, you must
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:12
			be thankful to Allah
		
00:16:13 --> 00:16:14
			Must be thankful to Allah
		
00:16:16 --> 00:16:19
			And always bear in mind that Allah has
		
00:16:19 --> 00:16:22
			chosen you to be a Muslim and believer
		
00:16:23 --> 00:16:25
			out of his bounty, out of his fable,
		
00:16:26 --> 00:16:28
			out of his rahma, out of his love
		
00:16:28 --> 00:16:29
			for you.
		
00:16:30 --> 00:16:32
			It is not that you deserved it.
		
00:16:33 --> 00:16:35
			It is not that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
00:16:35 --> 00:16:36
			gave you iman and Hidayah
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:39
			because you are so intelligent. There are many
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:41
			people who are more intelligent than
		
00:16:42 --> 00:16:44
			you. It is not because of your wealth.
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:47
			There are many wealthy people out there. But
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:50
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala deprived them from iman
		
00:16:50 --> 00:16:51
			and hidayah.
		
00:16:51 --> 00:16:53
			It's not because of
		
00:16:53 --> 00:16:56
			any other thing, not because of your skill
		
00:16:56 --> 00:16:56
			sets,
		
00:16:57 --> 00:16:59
			Rather, it is solely, clearly
		
00:17:00 --> 00:17:02
			because of the fagl of Allah. And you
		
00:17:02 --> 00:17:04
			must be grateful to Allah for
		
00:17:05 --> 00:17:05
			this.
		
00:17:05 --> 00:17:07
			That is why Allah
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:08
			has,
		
00:17:08 --> 00:17:11
			again out of his wisdom and mercy,
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:12
			Allah
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:16
			has obliged us to stand 5 times a
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:16
			day,
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:20
			minimum 5 times a day before Him and
		
00:17:20 --> 00:17:22
			each time you stand before Allah, you thank
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:24
			Allah saying, Alhamdulillah.
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:27
			And then you beg Allah, Iddin Surat al
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:29
			Mustaqim. Oh Allah keep me on the straight
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:29
			path.
		
00:17:30 --> 00:17:31
			This is one of the
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:34
			no one of the actually, this is the
		
00:17:34 --> 00:17:35
			greatest blessing of Allah.
		
00:17:36 --> 00:17:37
			And without the iman,
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:39
			without iman,
		
00:17:40 --> 00:17:40
			wallahi,
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:44
			a human being is nothing
		
00:17:44 --> 00:17:46
			in the sight of Allah
		
00:17:47 --> 00:17:48
			Nothing at all.
		
00:17:49 --> 00:17:50
			The human being,
		
00:17:51 --> 00:17:53
			they are in the sight of Allah,
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:55
			are even worse
		
00:17:55 --> 00:17:57
			than animals, as Allah says in the Qur'an.
		
00:18:01 --> 00:18:02
			Without the niyama of iman.
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:04
			That is why when Allah
		
00:18:05 --> 00:18:07
			completed this deen, the deen of Islam,
		
00:18:08 --> 00:18:10
			the very last ayah that Allah revealed in
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:12
			the Quran was, from sotulma'idahu,
		
00:18:12 --> 00:18:13
			part of the ayah.
		
00:18:18 --> 00:18:21
			This day I have completed for you your
		
00:18:21 --> 00:18:21
			religion
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:23
			and
		
00:18:24 --> 00:18:24
			and
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:26
			I have perfected
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:28
			all my blessings upon you.
		
00:18:28 --> 00:18:31
			Meaning, if you have iman, you have all
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:32
			the blessings.
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:35
			Even if you do not have a wealth,
		
00:18:35 --> 00:18:37
			even if you are poor,
		
00:18:40 --> 00:18:42
			even if you have nothing to eat or
		
00:18:42 --> 00:18:42
			drink,
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:44
			if you have iman,
		
00:18:45 --> 00:18:46
			you have everything.
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:48
			But if you do not have iman, but
		
00:18:48 --> 00:18:51
			you have all the luxury of the life,
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:53
			it is nothing in the sight of Allah,
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:54
			Duljari.
		
00:18:54 --> 00:18:56
			That is why you must be thankful to
		
00:18:56 --> 00:18:58
			Allah. So this is the very first
		
00:18:59 --> 00:19:01
			quality and the characteristics
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:04
			that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has mentioned with
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:05
			regards to those
		
00:19:05 --> 00:19:06
			who are out of the
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:15
			Imaan, and obviously imaan is something that you
		
00:19:15 --> 00:19:17
			hold within your heart. Believe.
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:20
			Your belief in Allah, your belief in the
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:23
			Prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, and believing in
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:25
			all the 6 articles of iman.
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:28
			You have that iman,
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:32
			and then based on that iman, amilu salihat,
		
00:19:32 --> 00:19:35
			and this is the second quality or characteristic,
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:37
			that you perform the righteous deeds.
		
00:19:38 --> 00:19:42
			Having single iman or simple iman within your
		
00:19:42 --> 00:19:42
			heart,
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:44
			it is not going to,
		
00:19:45 --> 00:19:47
			it is not going to actually benefit you
		
00:19:47 --> 00:19:49
			in this duniya or in the hereafter.
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:52
			Unless and until you try your best to
		
00:19:52 --> 00:19:54
			perform righteous deeds.
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:58
			Fulfilling your obligations to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala,
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:00
			Establishing 5 daily prayers,
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:02
			fasting during the month of Ramadan,
		
00:20:03 --> 00:20:03
			and
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:05
			paying zakah.
		
00:20:05 --> 00:20:08
			And if Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has enabled
		
00:20:08 --> 00:20:10
			you financially, you go and perform hajj.
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:13
			Have a good akhlaq and good conduct.
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:16
			Have best akhlaq and good mannerism,
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:18
			helping one another.
		
00:20:19 --> 00:20:22
			All of these are part of aminu salihat,
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:23
			performing righteous deeds.
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:25
			This is the second characteristic.
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:27
			You have iman,
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:29
			and then after iman,
		
00:20:29 --> 00:20:31
			you continue performing righteous deeds.
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:34
			Is it sufficient to have iman within your
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:37
			heart, and you continue performing your righteous deeds?
		
00:20:37 --> 00:20:38
			No.
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:39
			The third quality.
		
00:20:40 --> 00:20:42
			You must have the third one. That
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:46
			Allah
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:49
			says that the third quality of those
		
00:20:49 --> 00:20:51
			who are out of the category of the
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:52
			losers
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:54
			is watawasawbulhaqq,
		
00:20:54 --> 00:20:56
			that they advise one another
		
00:20:57 --> 00:20:58
			with truth.
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:01
			With truth means, al Haqq means,
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:05
			anything and everything that is truth. And the
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:07
			greatest truth is what? The book of Allah
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:11
			You learn the book of Allah, you teach
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:11
			others.
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:14
			Whatever you understand from the book of Allah,
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:16
			you advise and you convey to others.
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:19
			Then the hadith of the prophet you
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:23
			study the hadith, you learn the hadith, you
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:25
			understand the hadith, and then you pass it
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:28
			on to others. You advise others as well,
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:32
			and those who advise one another with truth.
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:35
			And if you do so, which
		
00:21:36 --> 00:21:39
			also means that every single Muslim,
		
00:21:39 --> 00:21:41
			every single believer
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:43
			must be a caller to the deen of
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:45
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:47
			Within his and her capacity,
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:50
			based on their knowledge. And as
		
00:21:51 --> 00:21:52
			we have previously discussed,
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:55
			then in order for you to call others
		
00:21:55 --> 00:21:56
			to the deen of
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:59
			Allah you must have necessary knowledge.
		
00:22:00 --> 00:22:03
			And having basic knowledge of the deen of
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:05
			Allah by which you can worship Allah
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:06
			correctly,
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:10
			it is an obligation upon every single Muslim.
		
00:22:13 --> 00:22:14
			Seeking knowledge is far
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:16
			upon every single Muslim.
		
00:22:17 --> 00:22:19
			You continue performing your salah the way you
		
00:22:19 --> 00:22:20
			learn from your childhood
		
00:22:21 --> 00:22:23
			with all the mistakes and you cannot say
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:25
			that, I do not know. No, this is
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:26
			not an excuse.
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:28
			Bear in mind, this is not going to
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:29
			be an excuse before Allah.
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:30
			Allah
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:33
			has blessed you with ability to understand.
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:36
			Allah blessed you with time. Allah
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:39
			blessed you with good health. It was your
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:40
			obligation, it was your responsibility
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:43
			to make some effort and seek knowledge, and
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:46
			to understand and know how to perform salah
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:48
			according to the sunnah of Rasulullah sallallahu alaihi
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:49
			wa sallam.
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:54
			For the past 10, 20, 30, 40 years,
		
00:22:54 --> 00:22:55
			you have spent,
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:57
			you never studied the Quran,
		
00:22:58 --> 00:23:00
			and now you can't say that, I can't
		
00:23:00 --> 00:23:02
			read Quran, this is not excuse, this is
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:03
			not an excuse.
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:06
			Allah revealed the Quran for your guidance.
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:09
			Again Allah bless you with your time, Allah
		
00:23:09 --> 00:23:11
			bless you with good help, Allah
		
00:23:12 --> 00:23:14
			has given you the opportunity, especially this age
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:16
			and time, no one should have an any
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:19
			excuse that I'm unable to learn the Quran.
		
00:23:21 --> 00:23:22
			There's so many ways,
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:25
			so many ways of learning Quran. You could
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:25
			learn Quran
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:28
			in 1 to 1, you could approach a
		
00:23:28 --> 00:23:28
			teacher,
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:31
			or you can if you if you if
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:32
			you are living in an area where
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:35
			you do not have an access to a
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:38
			teacher or to a masjid, any nearby masjid,
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:40
			go to internet.
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:44
			Who amongst amongst us has no access to
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:46
			the internet? Every single one of us, even
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:48
			the children. They have access to the internet.
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:49
			Go online.
		
00:23:50 --> 00:23:52
			There are so many ways of learning.
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:54
			You should not you should not have an
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:54
			excuse
		
00:23:56 --> 00:23:58
			that I am unable to read Quran. No.
		
00:23:58 --> 00:23:59
			This is not an excuse.
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:04
			Seeking knowledge is far upon every single Muslim.
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:07
			So when you seek knowledge, whatever you learn,
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09
			then it becomes your obligation to pass it
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:10
			on to others.
		
00:24:11 --> 00:24:13
			Bear in mind that this is one of
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:15
			those three things that will benefit you as
		
00:24:15 --> 00:24:16
			you mentioned previously.
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:20
			You learn how to perform salah, you teach
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:21
			someone else,
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:24
			as long as they continue praying,
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:26
			you will get the reward as well.
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:30
			Every single time, every single time that person,
		
00:24:30 --> 00:24:32
			either it is your child, your spouse, your
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:33
			sibling,
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:36
			your relative, your friend, whoever you teach how
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:38
			to perform salah according to the sunnah of
		
00:24:38 --> 00:24:40
			the prophet, salah alayhi, each time they stand
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:43
			before Allah, they offer the salah, you will
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:44
			get exactly the same reward,
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:46
			Exactly the same reward.
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:49
			Without any deduction in your reward or their
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:49
			reward.
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51
			This is the beauty of the deen of
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:52
			Allah
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:55
			So what our will have to This is
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:57
			the third quality. And every single Muslim
		
00:24:58 --> 00:25:00
			should have this quality in order
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:02
			to come out of loss.
		
00:25:03 --> 00:25:04
			Those who believed
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:07
			and performed the righteous deeds,
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:11
			and they advised one another with truth.
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:14
			And then the 4th one, it is also
		
00:25:14 --> 00:25:15
			very very important.
		
00:25:16 --> 00:25:17
			And without
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:19
			having the 4th quality,
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:20
			you cannot really
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:22
			practice yodhi.
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:27
			And those who advise one another
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:30
			to have sabr and patience.
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:33
			The sabr itself is a vast,
		
00:25:33 --> 00:25:35
			very broad topic.
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:39
			And particularly here in this surah, it refers
		
00:25:40 --> 00:25:42
			to the type of sabr that is required
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:45
			when you practice the deen of Allah and
		
00:25:45 --> 00:25:47
			when you advise others, or when you call
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:49
			others to the deen of Allah. It requires
		
00:25:49 --> 00:25:50
			a lot of subr.
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:53
			When you start practicing the deen of Allah,
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:54
			for example,
		
00:25:55 --> 00:25:57
			none of your family members, none of your
		
00:25:57 --> 00:25:59
			relatives practice the deen of Allah.
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:00
			Allah
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:03
			chose
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:05
			you, Allah guided you,
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:07
			and now you start practicing the deen of
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:08
			Allah
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:11
			People around you,
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:14
			within your own family, sometimes even within your
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:17
			household, your own siblings, and sometimes even your
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:18
			parents,
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:20
			they start mocking you.
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:21
			You have to have
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:24
			sabr. You have to have patience.
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:26
			You cannot be
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:28
			rude to them or aggressive to them, no.
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:30
			Rather it is a test for you, and
		
00:26:30 --> 00:26:32
			you must have sabr.
		
00:26:32 --> 00:26:34
			When you have iman,
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:35
			you will be tested.
		
00:26:35 --> 00:26:37
			Allah says in the Quran,
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:43
			Do people think that
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:45
			it is sufficient for them to say that
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:47
			we believed in Allah and they are not
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:47
			going to be
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:56
			tested. Allah says verily, we always tested those
		
00:26:56 --> 00:26:57
			who held iman in their hearts.
		
00:26:58 --> 00:27:00
			We always tested them, and we tested those
		
00:27:00 --> 00:27:01
			who were before them.
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:06
			Because
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:08
			Allah wants to make differentiation
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:12
			between those who are true in their state,
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14
			those who are truthful in their statement, and
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:15
			those who are liars.
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:18
			So if you're a true believer, you will
		
00:27:18 --> 00:27:20
			be definitely be tested.
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:22
			And when you be when you will be
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:24
			tested, you have to have patience.
		
00:27:24 --> 00:27:27
			And you advise one another, you help one
		
00:27:27 --> 00:27:28
			another to have patience.
		
00:27:29 --> 00:27:30
			Likewise,
		
00:27:30 --> 00:27:32
			when you practice the deen of Allah,
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:34
			you have to have patience.
		
00:27:34 --> 00:27:36
			For example, offering,
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:38
			first pray
		
00:27:38 --> 00:27:40
			5 times a day,
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:42
			it requires a lot of patience. It is
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:43
			not something easy.
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:45
			It is not easy.
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:48
			It is difficult, but you have to have
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:48
			patience.
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:51
			On the Ka'a of Allah, on the obedience
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:51
			to Allah,
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:55
			and you continue doing it on on a
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:57
			regular basis, on a daily basis, and you
		
00:27:57 --> 00:27:58
			never give up,
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:01
			it requires a lot of saber and patience.
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:04
			And likewise,
		
00:28:04 --> 00:28:06
			when you call others to the deen of
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:07
			Allah
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:10
			again, you will be mocked,
		
00:28:11 --> 00:28:12
			people will not accept your advice,
		
00:28:13 --> 00:28:14
			people will get offended,
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:16
			when you
		
00:28:16 --> 00:28:18
			say, when you narrate to them a hadith
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:20
			of the prophet salallahu alaihi wa sallam, when
		
00:28:20 --> 00:28:21
			you advise them that this is the ahi
		
00:28:21 --> 00:28:23
			of the Quran, this is the hadith of
		
00:28:23 --> 00:28:25
			the Prophet People will definitely,
		
00:28:26 --> 00:28:28
			you will come across the people who will
		
00:28:28 --> 00:28:32
			be offended by your advice, by your dawah.
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:34
			But you have to have patience.
		
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37
			So as long as you have these four
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:38
			qualities,
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:42
			then you are out of out of the
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:44
			category of those who are in laws. Otherwise,
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:47
			you are amongst those who are in laws
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:49
			as Allah says in the Quran,
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:50
			taking oath,
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:53
			By the time,
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:54
			verily,
		
00:28:55 --> 00:28:58
			indeed, without any doubt, the whole mankind
		
00:28:58 --> 00:28:59
			is in loss.
		
00:29:00 --> 00:29:02
			And if we were to look at the
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:04
			seer of our Nabi
		
00:29:06 --> 00:29:07
			and the other Prophets,
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:11
			and then the companions of Rasulullah sallallahu alaihi
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:11
			wa sallam,
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:13
			and the ima,
		
00:29:13 --> 00:29:16
			and the imams, and the scholars of this
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:18
			deen, we find
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:20
			and we can see clearly that Allah subhanahu
		
00:29:21 --> 00:29:21
			wa ta'ala
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:25
			helped them to have all these four qualities.
		
00:29:26 --> 00:29:28
			Every single prophet of Allah,
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:30
			all the companions of the Prophet
		
00:29:31 --> 00:29:32
			sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, the imams and the
		
00:29:32 --> 00:29:33
			scholars,
		
00:29:33 --> 00:29:35
			they had iman, they were righteous,
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:39
			they were pious, and they continued performing good
		
00:29:39 --> 00:29:39
			deeds,
		
00:29:39 --> 00:29:42
			and they advise one another with haqq, with
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:45
			truth, and they advise always advise one another
		
00:29:45 --> 00:29:47
			to have patience in the way of Allah
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:51
			That is why Imam al Shafi rahimahullah
		
00:29:51 --> 00:29:51
			said,
		
00:29:56 --> 00:29:57
			Verily
		
00:29:58 --> 00:30:00
			people or most of the people,
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:01
			they are
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:02
			in heedlessness
		
00:30:04 --> 00:30:04
			from
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:06
			contemplating
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:07
			or pondering
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:09
			on this Surah.
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:12
			Short Surah, very concise Surah.
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:14
			But as I said at the beginning, this
		
00:30:14 --> 00:30:17
			is one of those Surahs that comprise all
		
00:30:17 --> 00:30:19
			the aspects of Islam in the deen of
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:20
			Allah ul jalilikram.
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:22
			May Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala give us tawfiq
		
00:30:22 --> 00:30:25
			and ability to understand his religion, to understand
		
00:30:25 --> 00:30:27
			his book, and may Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:28
			enable us to practice
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:31
			our deen the way he is pleased with,
		
00:30:31 --> 00:30:32
			duljalaliwalikram.
		
00:30:34 --> 00:30:35
			Then Imam An Nawawi rahamullah
		
00:30:37 --> 00:30:38
			quotes the
		
00:30:39 --> 00:30:42
			hadith of Abu Abdul Rahman Zayd ibn Khaled
		
00:30:42 --> 00:30:43
			Al Juhani
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:47
			He says, Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:51
			Whoever
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:52
			equips
		
00:30:53 --> 00:30:54
			a warrior,
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:56
			someone who goes out
		
00:30:57 --> 00:30:59
			to fight for the sake of Allah, Gul
		
00:30:59 --> 00:31:00
			Jallali Ubikram.
		
00:31:01 --> 00:31:03
			Then the one who helps him
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:06
			and he equips him, he will get the
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:08
			reward, the same reward.
		
00:31:12 --> 00:31:14
			And whoever takes care of the family of
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:15
			the warrior,
		
00:31:16 --> 00:31:17
			he will get the reward
		
00:31:18 --> 00:31:20
			exactly the same as the one who has
		
00:31:20 --> 00:31:22
			gone out to fight in the way of
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:24
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.
		
00:31:24 --> 00:31:26
			This is the reward of helping one another
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:28
			in righteous deeds
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:30
			and in in in piety.
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:32
			The next hadith is the hadith of Abu
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:34
			Sayyid al Khudri who
		
00:31:34 --> 00:31:37
			says, that the Prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:39
			said, Anarasulullah
		
00:31:39 --> 00:31:40
			sallallahu
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:41
			alaihi
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:42
			wa
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:43
			sallam,
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:46
			The Prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam dispatched
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:49
			a deployment
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:51
			towards Banuulihyan
		
00:31:52 --> 00:31:53
			which was
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:57
			a tribe, a small tribe of the part
		
00:31:57 --> 00:31:59
			of the bigger tribe of Hudayl. And he
		
00:31:59 --> 00:32:00
			said,
		
00:32:05 --> 00:32:08
			He saw salam encouraging his companions, he said,
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:11
			1 person
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:14
			of every 2 men should get up and
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:16
			take part in this deployment,
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:19
			and the reward will be equally
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:21
			divided between the 2.
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:22
			Meaning,
		
00:32:22 --> 00:32:25
			one goes out and one stays behind,
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:27
			and the one who stays behind, he takes
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:30
			care of the family of the one who
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:32
			is going to go out. And the reward
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:35
			will be equally divided on both of them.
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:37
			This is,
		
00:32:37 --> 00:32:39
			again, helping one another
		
00:32:39 --> 00:32:42
			in righteous deeds and all and also practicing
		
00:32:42 --> 00:32:43
			the deen of Allah
		
00:32:45 --> 00:32:47
			Next hadith is the hadith of Abdullah ibn
		
00:32:47 --> 00:32:47
			Abbas
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:50
			who says in Rasulullah
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:51
			That
		
00:32:55 --> 00:32:57
			The Messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
00:32:58 --> 00:33:00
			encountered and he
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:01
			came across
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:03
			a group of riders,
		
00:33:04 --> 00:33:06
			those who were riding their beast,
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:09
			in a in a place that was known
		
00:33:09 --> 00:33:10
			as
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:13
			Somewhere in Arabia,
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:14
			Fakal
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:16
			when he encountered
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:19
			that group of people, he said, Maril Khaw.
		
00:33:19 --> 00:33:21
			Who are these people? Who are you? They
		
00:33:21 --> 00:33:22
			said, Al Muslimoon.
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:24
			We are the Muslims.
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:26
			So they knew that the Prophet
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:28
			asked them, because
		
00:33:30 --> 00:33:32
			he wanted to make sure that
		
00:33:32 --> 00:33:34
			they are not the enemies
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:35
			so that he
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:40
			could defend himself and the companions, ridwanullahi alwijmain,
		
00:33:40 --> 00:33:42
			they could defend themselves. So, that is why
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:44
			the prophet asked them question, because he did
		
00:33:44 --> 00:33:46
			not know. Those people were,
		
00:33:47 --> 00:33:48
			strangers to the prophet,
		
00:33:48 --> 00:33:50
			and when he asked them, and they said,
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:51
			are Muslim moon? We are the Muslims. The
		
00:33:51 --> 00:33:52
			Prophet shalallahu alaihi wa sallam,
		
00:33:53 --> 00:33:55
			accepted. And they asked the Prophet shalallahu alaihi
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:56
			wa sallam a question. He said, man'an, who
		
00:33:56 --> 00:33:57
			are you?
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:58
			They said, Rasulullah,
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:01
			I am the messenger of Allah. It seems
		
00:34:01 --> 00:34:04
			that those people had accepted Islam by the
		
00:34:04 --> 00:34:05
			dawah of probably
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:07
			one of the companions, they never met the
		
00:34:07 --> 00:34:09
			prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. That is why
		
00:34:09 --> 00:34:10
			they never knew the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:12
			sallam. That is why they asked, man ant,
		
00:34:12 --> 00:34:14
			who are you? The prophet sallallahu alaihi wa
		
00:34:14 --> 00:34:15
			sallam said, Rasulullah.
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:18
			And they took the opportunity
		
00:34:18 --> 00:34:19
			to ask the prophet
		
00:34:20 --> 00:34:22
			some questions. And they asked couple of questions
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:24
			and amongst them was a woman,
		
00:34:25 --> 00:34:27
			and she was holding a young baby.
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:29
			She lifted
		
00:34:30 --> 00:34:32
			that baby up towards the Prophet shalallahu alaihi
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:34
			wa sallam, and she asked a question. She
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:35
			said, Alihada hajj,
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:37
			oh messenger of Allah,
		
00:34:37 --> 00:34:39
			can this baby perform a hajj?
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:43
			The Prophet did not say, No, no, no,
		
00:34:43 --> 00:34:45
			no. He's too young.
		
00:34:45 --> 00:34:46
			No.
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:49
			Look at the answer, the Prophet said, naam,
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:49
			yes.
		
00:34:50 --> 00:34:51
			He can perform hajj.
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:52
			How?
		
00:34:53 --> 00:34:54
			Obviously the mother
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:55
			herself,
		
00:34:56 --> 00:34:58
			she has to, or she had to help
		
00:34:58 --> 00:35:00
			the baby to perform Hajj. To put the
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:01
			haram on,
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:03
			and to help the baby
		
00:35:04 --> 00:35:05
			or the young child
		
00:35:05 --> 00:35:06
			to
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:07
			make the tawaf,
		
00:35:08 --> 00:35:10
			or to go to mina, and Arafat, and
		
00:35:10 --> 00:35:13
			muzdali fa, and do the stoning of the,
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:14
			of the jamarat,
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:17
			and then tawaf and sah, doing everything. Obviously
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:18
			the mother
		
00:35:18 --> 00:35:20
			had to take the baby or the young
		
00:35:20 --> 00:35:21
			child with her.
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:24
			But look at the next statement, the Prophet
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:25
			said, yes.
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:27
			This child can perform Hajj
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:29
			and you will get the reward.
		
00:35:30 --> 00:35:31
			You will get the reward.
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:33
			That is why the scholars have said there
		
00:35:33 --> 00:35:36
			are number of lessons, number of lessons that
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:37
			we learn from this hadith.
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:39
			One of them is,
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:40
			that
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:42
			when the parents
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:45
			advise or encourage their children
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:47
			to do any good deed,
		
00:35:47 --> 00:35:49
			the parents get the reward.
		
00:35:50 --> 00:35:53
			If you wake your child up in the
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:54
			morning to offer a salah,
		
00:35:55 --> 00:35:57
			the father, the mother, they get the reward.
		
00:35:58 --> 00:35:59
			The child performs the salah,
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:01
			and obviously
		
00:36:01 --> 00:36:02
			the children are children.
		
00:36:03 --> 00:36:05
			They are not going to perform the salah
		
00:36:05 --> 00:36:07
			or any other good deed perfectly,
		
00:36:08 --> 00:36:10
			because they are in the process of learning.
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:11
			Although,
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:14
			they do not know how to perform the
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:16
			righteous deeds exactly according to the sunnah of
		
00:36:16 --> 00:36:17
			the Prophet
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:20
			but the parents will still get the reward.
		
00:36:20 --> 00:36:22
			This is the beauty of the deen of
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:22
			Allah
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:23
			Because
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:26
			the intention of the parents is to bring
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:28
			their children on the straight path, and to
		
00:36:28 --> 00:36:30
			keep them on the straight path, and to
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:31
			give them good tarbia.
		
00:36:32 --> 00:36:35
			So if the parents are encouraging their children
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:36
			to offer the salah,
		
00:36:36 --> 00:36:38
			to read the Quran,
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:41
			to make dua, to say, Subhan Allah, Alhamdulillah,
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:44
			Allahu Akbar. To have good akhlaq, the parents
		
00:36:44 --> 00:36:45
			will get the reward.
		
00:36:46 --> 00:36:48
			And this is very clear in this hadith.
		
00:36:48 --> 00:36:49
			That the prophet
		
00:36:50 --> 00:36:51
			did not say to the mother,
		
00:36:52 --> 00:36:52
			not
		
00:36:52 --> 00:36:55
			your child is too young and he should
		
00:36:55 --> 00:36:57
			not be performing hajj because there is no
		
00:36:57 --> 00:36:59
			benefit. No. And he said, yes.
		
00:36:59 --> 00:37:01
			He can go for hajj.
		
00:37:01 --> 00:37:03
			But because you as a mother, you will
		
00:37:03 --> 00:37:04
			be helping the child,
		
00:37:05 --> 00:37:07
			like he ajr, you will get the reward.
		
00:37:07 --> 00:37:08
			You will get the reward.
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:11
			And as a parents, we can understand
		
00:37:12 --> 00:37:12
			how
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:17
			significant it is to encourage our children to
		
00:37:17 --> 00:37:18
			practice the deen of Allah, khuljalalikram.
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:21
			That is why the Prophet
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:25
			said, one of the three things that will
		
00:37:25 --> 00:37:27
			benefit you, that can benefit you after you
		
00:37:27 --> 00:37:29
			leave this duniya is, waladon
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:30
			saaleh,
		
00:37:31 --> 00:37:32
			A righteous child,
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:34
			who will be making dua for you. And
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:37
			obviously, righteous child is going to be the
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:39
			child to whom you give the good tarbia.
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:42
			The one you teach them
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:44
			to make dua to Allah
		
00:37:45 --> 00:37:47
			You teach them the will
		
00:37:52 --> 00:37:54
			raise your ranks in Jannah. The prophet
		
00:37:55 --> 00:37:57
			will raise your ranks in Jannah. As the
		
00:37:57 --> 00:37:57
			prophet
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:00
			says, the person
		
00:38:01 --> 00:38:04
			will have his ranks raised in Jannah, and
		
00:38:04 --> 00:38:05
			he will ask Allah
		
00:38:06 --> 00:38:07
			Oh my lord,
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:10
			I have left this duniya long while ago,
		
00:38:11 --> 00:38:13
			and all of my good deeds are cut
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:16
			off. I'm not offering any more salah, I'm
		
00:38:16 --> 00:38:18
			not giving in charity anymore, I'm not doing
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:20
			any hajj, I'm not reading Quran, I'm not
		
00:38:20 --> 00:38:22
			doing any of the good deeds. How come
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:24
			you have raised my rank? The pro Allah
		
00:38:24 --> 00:38:26
			subhanahu wa ta'ala replies,
		
00:38:29 --> 00:38:31
			This is all because of the dua of
		
00:38:31 --> 00:38:32
			your righteous child.
		
00:38:33 --> 00:38:34
			Because you gave them.
		
00:38:36 --> 00:38:37
			This is the great reward. That is why
		
00:38:37 --> 00:38:38
			the prophet
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:39
			said, na'amwalaki
		
00:38:39 --> 00:38:40
			ajeru.
		
00:38:40 --> 00:38:41
			Yes.
		
00:38:41 --> 00:38:44
			Women, you can take your child, your young
		
00:38:44 --> 00:38:45
			child, to perform hajj
		
00:38:46 --> 00:38:48
			and you will get the reward. The scholars
		
00:38:48 --> 00:38:49
			have also taken
		
00:38:49 --> 00:38:51
			a ruling from this hadith,
		
00:38:51 --> 00:38:52
			that if
		
00:38:53 --> 00:38:56
			a young child goes for Hajj ul Umrah,
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:58
			and the parents help them,
		
00:38:59 --> 00:39:02
			and they must try their best to fulfill
		
00:39:03 --> 00:39:05
			all the arkhan and the wajibat
		
00:39:05 --> 00:39:06
			of the umra or the hajj.
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:09
			They must try their best. Now obviously as
		
00:39:09 --> 00:39:11
			he said, the children are children, they will
		
00:39:11 --> 00:39:13
			not be doing everything perfect,
		
00:39:14 --> 00:39:16
			but the parents will get their parents will
		
00:39:16 --> 00:39:19
			must guide them, and whatever they do and
		
00:39:19 --> 00:39:22
			whatever way they perform the Hajj and Umrah,
		
00:39:22 --> 00:39:24
			the parents will be getting the reward.
		
00:39:25 --> 00:39:25
			And
		
00:39:26 --> 00:39:28
			the scholars who have also said based on
		
00:39:28 --> 00:39:29
			the Hadith,
		
00:39:29 --> 00:39:32
			that the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam said, Lakhi
		
00:39:32 --> 00:39:34
			Ajir, you will have the reward,
		
00:39:34 --> 00:39:35
			which is
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:38
			indirect indication
		
00:39:38 --> 00:39:39
			that
		
00:39:40 --> 00:39:41
			the obligation
		
00:39:42 --> 00:39:45
			of performing hajj will not be lifted from
		
00:39:45 --> 00:39:45
			the
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:49
			child. Although, the child has if a child
		
00:39:49 --> 00:39:50
			has performed hajj
		
00:39:51 --> 00:39:53
			before reaching the age of puberty,
		
00:39:53 --> 00:39:56
			then the obligation is not lifted. He will
		
00:39:56 --> 00:39:58
			get the reward. The child will get the
		
00:39:58 --> 00:40:00
			reward. The parents will get the reward. No
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:01
			doubt.
		
00:40:01 --> 00:40:03
			But when they grow and when they reach
		
00:40:03 --> 00:40:05
			the age of puberty, if they have financial
		
00:40:05 --> 00:40:07
			ability and they are physically
		
00:40:08 --> 00:40:09
			fit and healthy,
		
00:40:09 --> 00:40:12
			they must go and perform hajj
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:13
			second time,
		
00:40:13 --> 00:40:16
			and that is going to be the way
		
00:40:16 --> 00:40:17
			of fulfilling their obligation
		
00:40:18 --> 00:40:19
			as a pillar of Islam.
		
00:40:21 --> 00:40:21
			So,
		
00:40:22 --> 00:40:24
			the conclusion is that, Allah
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:29
			has encouraged us to help one another in
		
00:40:29 --> 00:40:32
			performing righteous and good deeds, and we must
		
00:40:32 --> 00:40:33
			try our best
		
00:40:33 --> 00:40:36
			to do so. As long as we continue
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:37
			helping and advising
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:38
			each other
		
00:40:39 --> 00:40:39
			to
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:41
			the deen of Allah
		
00:40:42 --> 00:40:44
			and helping and advising one another to have
		
00:40:44 --> 00:40:44
			the patience,
		
00:40:45 --> 00:40:45
			Allah
		
00:40:46 --> 00:40:49
			will continue blessing us and He will jalalipu
		
00:40:49 --> 00:40:52
			iqram will bless us with great rewards. May
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:54
			Allah Dhul jalalibikram give us tawfiq and ability.