Walead Mosaad – Tafseer & Reflection on the Quran Class 5

Walead Mosaad
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The transcript discusses various topics related to the spiritual infrastructure and its impact on the people. The spiritual infrastructure was not put in place until they were replaced by the link to the prophesy center. The people who were not in a position to do something were put out as a man and the woman was the only one who was the unsolved. The people who were not in a position to do something were put out as a man and the woman was the only one who was the unsolved. The people who were not in a position to do something were put out as a man and the woman was the only one who was the unsolved. The people who were not in a position to do something were put out as a man and the woman was the only one who was the unsolved. The people who were not in a position to do something were put out as a man and the woman was the only one who was the unsolved. The people who were not in

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			I
		
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			remember him from the little bit I
mean,
		
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			Rahman Rahim Allah subhana wa
sallam alberic on immigration. I
		
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			mean, so you didn't know him well
no. Have you been out UNITA
		
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			Sheffield losing the beam? I
thought it was a little more
		
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			hygiene.
		
00:00:24 --> 00:00:29
			So I believe what was withheld and
load while early all's hobby edge
		
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			marine well that so hamdulillah
we're here at least Cairo on to
		
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			our fifth night of Ramadan Shahan
Mubarak that last month that
		
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			corresponds to the fifth Jaws, the
fifth of 30 parts of the Quran
		
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			that we have been offering some
reflections upon
		
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			throughout the month of last month
in sha Allah. And so
		
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			this session, we will be looking
at the verses from Surah and reset
		
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			the women and that corresponds to
the fourth
		
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			chapter or Surah of the Quran. And
we'll be looking beginning from
		
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			verse 58 Verse 58, from sort of
the new set
		
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			and the Hadith Arla Bader will be
the image ecology this means that
		
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			our mother him in the locker room
and to add to emanate, you either
		
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			either come from being a nurse and
DACA woman
		
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			in Allah her name now you can be
in Allah Cana send me on bossy at
		
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			all.
		
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			So
		
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			these verses
		
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			that we're going to be reading
off, and the ones a few of them
		
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			that follow
		
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			deal with the major theme of I
would say leadership,
		
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			London, a atma Amara, so people
who are in a position of
		
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			leadership and what that entails
in terms of responsibility, both
		
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			in terms of the leader, and in
terms of the followers, and it is
		
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			from amongst and suelen and either
here I will soon and konia. So in
		
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			amongst Allah's suddenness are the
seminars in creation, that there
		
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			are going to be leaders and that
they're going to be followers. And
		
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			this has been the case, ever since
human beings started to walk the
		
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			earth, that certain human beings
will be in a position
		
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			of guiding and leading, and being
the example or being the one
		
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			entrusted with the affairs of a
larger group of people, and others
		
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			will be followers of such a
person. And it's also true that
		
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			one can be a leader and a follower
at the same time. So you may be
		
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			entrusted with the responsibility
of leading, maybe a family or
		
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			children or larger group of
people. And at the same time, you
		
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			may be a follower of someone else.
So certainly all of us as Muslims,
		
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			we are followers of the Prophet
Muhammad Sarson. So in all cases,
		
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			he is our, me, he was our leader.
That goes, that's true, both in
		
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			his life during his lifetime, that
companions and also after his
		
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			life, and I would say, these
verses will show us how that is.
		
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			So exactly. So, we will see that
in. So the first one,
		
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			a 58 in Alliant welcome and to add
to mn it will come from the NSC
		
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			and Tacloban arc.
		
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			So
		
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			ostensibly, in terms of some of
it, let me go with the meaning of
		
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			it first.
		
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			So it says Allah commands your God
commands you to a third to return
		
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			things entrusted to you to their
rightful owners. And if you judge
		
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			between people to do so with
justice, God's instructions to you
		
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			are excellent, for he hears and
sees everything.
		
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			So the sum of New Zealand or the
specific context where this verse
		
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			was revealed, and as we've said,
one of the
		
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			the methodology of interpretation
of Quran is that even though there
		
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			is a context by which it was
revealed, we still take the
		
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			general meanings and extrapolate
them or interpret them for all
		
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			situations if they apply. So one
of the prophets I send them on the
		
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			Day of Makkah, the conquest of
Mecca, which was a bloodless, more
		
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			or less conquest, and the province
entered Mecca, with 10,000 of the
		
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			companions and there was no reason
		
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			stents really offered
		
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			by the corporation. And the
products I sell them also gave
		
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			them a man he gave them safety.
And he said those who go to the
		
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			kava will find safety and those
who go to the house of Apple
		
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			Sophia and even herb, who was the
leader of operation at the time
		
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			will also find mn find safety and
they will not be harmed by the
		
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			Muslim army.
		
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			So, when the Prophet SAW Salem
didn't want to go through the kava
		
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			and they had destroyed the idols
and then he wished to pray inside
		
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			the cabin, and the Kaaba has those
who've been there, there's a large
		
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			door, that is just to the right of
the hasher is what our hazard as
		
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			far as the Blackstone and these,
		
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			the upkeep and maintenance of the
kava, even during the time of
		
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			college, even pre a slam, this was
something that was an honor. So
		
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			certain tribes had the honor or
certain individuals from those
		
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			tribes have the honor of what they
call a Sophia, right. So Sophia
		
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			was, who is going to give zamzam
to the people who come to make the
		
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			pilgrimage. So that was entrusted
to one of the sub tribes of
		
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			Croatia.
		
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			The keys to the kava also was
entrusted to one of the sub tribes
		
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			of Croatia and the person that it
was entrusted to was someone by
		
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			the name of men in Nepal, ha.
		
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			of medical apologia, and he wasn't
yet Muslim. And so when they went
		
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			to get the keys, and they said
that the province was and wants to
		
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			pray inside, he refused. He said,
If I believed he was the prophet,
		
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			I would give you the keys but I
don't believe he is the prophet.
		
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			So I said, I'm so said nearly law,
the Lord who, more or less took
		
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			the keys by force from him and
opened the door of the Kaaba and
		
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			the province, I said, and then
went inside and prayed inside the
		
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			cabin. Just incidentally, as a
fifth.
		
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			Trivia, as it were, what direction
do you pray in when you're inside
		
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			the cabin because you're in it.
They said in either direction in
		
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			either of the four walls or the
direction that you want to pray is
		
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			fine because you're inside the
cabin. So after the province, I
		
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			said, prayed in the cabin, he came
back out.
		
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			The promise I sent them then
apologized to have met him without
		
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			her. And he gave him back the keys
or he said this is an Amana
		
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			and we have to return the Amana
back to its proper owners as the
		
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			verse says in the light welcome
into Abdullah magnetical Alia so
		
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			give back to the MNF give back the
things entrusted to their rightful
		
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			owner so he gave it back to him
and then upon giving it back to
		
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			him. This is one off man and then
accepted Islam.
		
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			He accepted Islam after that, and
		
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			this I believe that the the trust
of the keys still remains within
		
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			the same.
		
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			Qureshi, the egg is 58 By the way,
which remains in the same family
		
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			of course till this day. And
there's another Hadith that says
		
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			no one will take it away from them
now you know, as I'm Illa Jabbar
		
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			is someone who's a tyrant. So to
this day, this family from the
		
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			from the fiber subscriber ratio, I
think Benny
		
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			I think set him up. But I could be
wrong about that. Still have the
		
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			key set acaba extensively
		
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			on the day when you know, there's
in the middle of Shaba. And I
		
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			believe that they lead people
inside the Kaaba, they still come
		
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			a representative from the family
and they open the cabinet door for
		
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			people to come in that, you know,
the the government allows to come
		
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			in at that point.
		
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			So the promise of our son returned
the keys back to him and kept it
		
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			in his manner. That was his trust.
And that's the suburban resume.
		
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			That's kind of the general
		
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			context of the verse being
revealed. But it is a general
		
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			admission, that if you have been
entrusted with anything, obviously
		
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			that you have to return it back to
its rightful owners.
		
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			And so this includes things that
they call like Vidya like someone
		
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			leaves you something as a trust,
they go away and they come back,
		
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			it should be returned to their
rightful owners. We know that the
		
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			promissory standard was someone
who was entrusted with many of the
		
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			valuables of Quraysh.
		
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			To the degree that when he made
the hijra, he left those MNF those
		
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			entrusted things with Sigmatic for
him to redistribute them. So and
		
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			amongst those people had those MNF
for people who are not Muslim.
		
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			You were from the tribe of
Quraysh, who had not accepted
		
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			Islam. So Allah commands you to
Abdullah Vanetti in either
		
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			Welcome to Boehner ness and Taco
will. And if you are to adjudicate
		
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			or to judge between people to do
so, with Justice bill.
		
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			And an ugly means in original
language
		
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			used to be the one side of the
load that a camel would carry. So
		
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			in the caravan days and pre modern
		
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			times, you'd have, you know, level
you'd have to even both sides. So
		
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			you have, if this was 50 pounds or
50 kilos, and the other side of
		
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			the 50 pounds or 50 kilos, so that
the
		
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			so that the animal would be
balanced when it's moving. So this
		
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			is balancing. So Alogliptin
indicates a meaning of, of
		
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			balance. And that's what justice
is to balance things out to put
		
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			things in their proper place. Not
to have something out of place,
		
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			and one which is the opposite of
voting, which would be oppression
		
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			or corruption, or injustice, is
things not being in their proper
		
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			place. So if you are to judge
between people put things in their
		
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			proper place, give this a cat to
the ones who deserves as a cat,
		
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			not someone who doesn't deserve
it.
		
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			Learn from people who are the
proper
		
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			carriers of knowledge and the
those who are applying the
		
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			knowledge not just from anyone. So
if you are dealing with your
		
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			children, then deal with them also
equitably, right in the proper way
		
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			that the Sharia instructs you to
so all of that is included in
		
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			the MLS 101 demand amenity that
will come to being an Sen taco
		
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			block.
		
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			In the liner in may be
		
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			guided instructions to you are
excellent. So those things that
		
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			allow us what our commands us to
do are not based upon Caprice.
		
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			They're not based upon mere
arbitrary sort of whimsical
		
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			decree, Harsha, Allah subhanaw
taala. If then as the Helvetic was
		
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			not on, it's not like that. But
everything is based upon putting
		
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			things in their
		
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			proper place.
		
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			And this is important. So here we
see the the side of what's
		
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			important for the leader to do. So
the leader should be just and the
		
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			leader should give the entrusted
things to the proper proper
		
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			owners. And that also means give
responsibilities to the people who
		
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			can carry them out. That's also an
Amana. So do not entrust somewhat
		
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			their responsibility that they're
not capable of carrying out. And
		
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			you see this in the life of the
prophet commissar said that he
		
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			chose certain companions for
certain things, he would make
		
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			someone for example, the head of
his army try to demean the lead,
		
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			but not the head of a province for
example, or not the one who was
		
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			going to be entrusted with
		
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			documenting or writing down the
Quran as it was revealed the
		
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			promise of Saddam had certain
scribes to do that. And others
		
00:13:11 --> 00:13:14
			weren't trusted for recording some
of the things he would say and
		
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			others Sahaba was are told not to
write it down. So everyone kind of
		
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			was given the proper trust for,
for what they were capable of
		
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			carrying out. And so to do other
than that,
		
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			to entrust something to someone
who is not appropriate for it, is
		
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			what we say mohill mn, right, it's
a it's a violation of trust. And
		
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			it's a violation of the process of
interesting things to, to the
		
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			proper people to carry it out. So
that is from in terms of the
		
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			responsibility of the leader, then
the second thing that's mentioned
		
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			in the verse will come from being
a nursing in Tacloban. If people
		
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			come to you, and they're seeking a
judgment, then to judge by what is
		
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			just what is fair, and what is
just to the best of your ability.
		
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			So this is caveat by the idea that
human beings are fallible, so even
		
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			the best judge in the world, who
was the promise or send them He
		
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			even said to some of the
companions, some of you may be
		
00:14:17 --> 00:14:20
			more eloquent in presenting their
case. So I may favor them in the
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:24
			judgment. That doesn't mean that
they were right, per se.
		
00:14:25 --> 00:14:28
			That's what I saw. That's what I
interpreted, but ultimately, the
		
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			last one without a whole attack on
will, the true judge and the one
		
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			who dispenses justice, beautiful
spots and muster theme, right?
		
00:14:37 --> 00:14:41
			exacting justice, because when we
say how we'll add, that means it
		
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			has exacting justice, there's no
mistake, there's no
		
00:14:46 --> 00:14:50
			you know, being off by a little
bit, it's exactly unlike justice
		
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			in this life, which more or less
is going to be most of the time
		
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			approximate. There will be people
who will be wronged. And there are
		
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			people who will even though
		
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			They had the proper Hoja, they
have the proper proof for the lead
		
00:15:04 --> 00:15:06
			and so forth. Nevertheless, they
didn't get the judgment that they
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:10
			expected. And that's just shows
you, this is the dunya. The dunya
		
00:15:10 --> 00:15:15
			has things that are fallible and
things are impermanent and things
		
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			that are not the way that we want
them to be. It's also part of
		
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			understanding that this is the
nature of this life, but we do our
		
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			best. That's why the command is
there. So Allah commands to it,
		
00:15:25 --> 00:15:29
			even though you will find the
prevalence or the incidence of
		
00:15:29 --> 00:15:32
			injustice, all about. That's why
we say there's a difference
		
00:15:32 --> 00:15:35
			between the command of God and the
will of God in our theater and
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:39
			theology. So Allah Allah, Allah
commands us to do certain things,
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:40
			but he can When
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:45
			injustice to occur and for
suffering and evil and so forth,
		
00:15:45 --> 00:15:48
			and that's all part of His divine
plan.
		
00:15:51 --> 00:15:54
			The next verse Then, is now
showing us what what is the
		
00:15:55 --> 00:15:58
			the responsibility of the
followers or those who are going
		
00:15:58 --> 00:16:00
			to be in position to take
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:06
			instruction or commands from
leaders? Allah Subhan Allah says,
		
00:16:06 --> 00:16:10
			Yeah, you and Edina mn are to
Allah Allah to Allah so Allah will
		
00:16:10 --> 00:16:14
			only remain calm fintona as
atrophy shameful Do you know what
		
00:16:14 --> 00:16:17
			was really in control took me noon
every day while y'all would ask if
		
00:16:17 --> 00:16:20
			there are any casserole accendo
that will,
		
00:16:21 --> 00:16:25
			oh, you believe obey God in the
messenger, and those in authority
		
00:16:25 --> 00:16:29
			among you, if you are in dispute
over any matter, refer to God and
		
00:16:29 --> 00:16:33
			the messenger. If you truly
believe in God the last day that
		
00:16:33 --> 00:16:36
			is better and fair, in the end,
		
00:16:38 --> 00:16:41
			which I would have translated
differently there because a little
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:47
			accent that we're so that lean
means, that's it's better and it's
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:50
			better and fair than that which
you would
		
00:16:51 --> 00:16:56
			interpret on your own, without
referring back to Allah and His
		
00:16:56 --> 00:17:00
			messenger. So your the wording in
Arabic is important. It's very
		
00:17:00 --> 00:17:00
			exact.
		
00:17:01 --> 00:17:05
			Because it says, Yeah, you will
Alina addressing with people who
		
00:17:05 --> 00:17:10
			believe I'll see your Allah so
obey Allah. Will I'll do Rasul so
		
00:17:10 --> 00:17:14
			the verb is repeated. So I'll do
allah how altherr on Rosu however,
		
00:17:14 --> 00:17:18
			the verb is not repeated when it
comes to the part about wounded
		
00:17:18 --> 00:17:19
			amodimethicone those
		
00:17:20 --> 00:17:27
			in authority among you. So the
first rune, the exegesis of Quran
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:33
			they said that the command to
follow those who are in authority
		
00:17:33 --> 00:17:39
			among you is conditional, that
they are following Allah and that
		
00:17:39 --> 00:17:41
			they are following the Rasul and
they're following the Prophet. So
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:47
			I said, if they are not doing
that, then the condition is
		
00:17:47 --> 00:17:52
			broken, and we are not bound to
follow them, at least not in
		
00:17:52 --> 00:17:56
			everything that they say so on the
things that contravene that which
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:58
			is what Allah subhanaw taala and
the prophets I said, have
		
00:17:58 --> 00:18:04
			instructed us to do, we are not to
follow. So they say law female
		
00:18:04 --> 00:18:07
			societal highly. There's no
obedience to someone if they are
		
00:18:07 --> 00:18:10
			instructing you to do something
that is haram or something that is
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:15
			against the Command of Allah
subhanaw taala Adam and also shows
		
00:18:15 --> 00:18:18
			that here is stipulated in our
lawsuit so the province I said it
		
00:18:18 --> 00:18:21
			was mentioned separately, so it
didn't say I'll be your Allah when
		
00:18:21 --> 00:18:26
			Rasul Allah to Allah will ltr
Rasul. So, it says, If saying that
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:30
			that was the promise, RSM tells
you to do and instruct you to do
		
00:18:30 --> 00:18:34
			is as if, and when in the same
coming from Allah subhanaw taala?
		
00:18:34 --> 00:18:38
			Why, why am I going to find in our
in our endeavor, he knew that he
		
00:18:38 --> 00:18:40
			does not say, of his own volition
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:46
			by his own whim. But it's a
revelation that comes from Allah
		
00:18:46 --> 00:18:50
			subhanaw taala. Now, the question
is, well, who are those who did
		
00:18:50 --> 00:18:55
			how many men come? Who are those
in authority among you? Most of
		
00:18:55 --> 00:18:58
			them prescient, don't say those,
those groups or those who are in
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:00
			authority among you are two
groups.
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:05
			An Omaha on a mat is what they say
and O'Meara are those who are
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:10
			political authority over you. And
then the Parliament which we could
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:14
			say spiritual authority. So we
have two kinds of authority for
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:18
			the believer, political authority
and spiritual authority. Some of
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:19
			their on a map,
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:23
			like Schicksal, aqua and others.
They said that the spiritual
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:29
			authority and the political
authority was united in the whole
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:34
			effect on Washington. So I will
walk on all about an ottoman and
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:38
			save 90 and also say that Hasson
after them, you can say that they
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:43
			all had both political authority.
And they were also spiritual or
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:45
			had spiritual authority. So they
both the political and the
		
00:19:45 --> 00:19:48
			spiritual heirs of the Prophet
Muhammad SAW
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:54
			and then after that, there was a
division or a split between the
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:57
			political authority and the
spiritual authority. So the local
		
00:19:57 --> 00:19:59
			authority then went to the
Romanians, then it will Mejia
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:05
			And then many are best, their best
selves. And then there was not
		
00:20:05 --> 00:20:08
			enough after that. And then there
were different subnets and
		
00:20:08 --> 00:20:13
			different seats of Muslim power,
including the Romanian caliphate
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:20
			and under us and in Spain, and
the, the Ottoman Empire, also that
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:25
			began in Anatolia and then spread
after that. But the spiritual
		
00:20:25 --> 00:20:29
			authority then was was separated
from from that. And the spiritual
		
00:20:29 --> 00:20:32
			authority included, obviously
something that hasn't been seen or
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:32
			heard or seen,
		
00:20:33 --> 00:20:36
			than saying that Zen and obedience
so it wasn't just an LNB it wasn't
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:39
			just in the household, the promise
I sent it, but of the Sahaba as
		
00:20:39 --> 00:20:43
			well, the other Sahaba also had
that spiritual authority and they
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:47
			included the Neustar hand automat,
after like Imam Abu Hanifa Malik
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:50
			was chef, very humble. And you
also had
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:54
			the spiritual authority in the
different disciplines. So there
		
00:20:54 --> 00:20:59
			are certain spiritual authorities
and for example, you know, Quranic
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:04
			and cheeses, like Kobe and like
toggery, and like an SFP and like
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:09
			others, and then you had also in
theology like a shadow mentor, Ed.
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:12
			And you also had in the spiritual
sciences, like
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:19
			I remember Junaid, Baghdadi and
Lulu mystery and I was eating the
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:23
			salami and Vishnu taffy and then
the generation after that, which
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:26
			included a meme of Zadie and my
mom would call that CDOT apology
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:30
			learning about crossing the
shadowy, so forth. So those who
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:33
			are cooling or remain cold, but
each one in the particular
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:39
			realm that they are in authority
in. So we take someone's authority
		
00:21:39 --> 00:21:43
			if they are a true authority, if
they have the authority, and that
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:46
			goes for political leaders, and
that goes for spiritual leaders.
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:50
			But in both of those categories,
this is predicated on the idea
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:53
			that they are following Allah and
His Prophet. So if they're not
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:56
			following along his prophet, then
we don't follow them. They are not
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:59
			to be followed. But if they are
following along as prophets I send
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:00
			them then
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:01
			we follow
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:07
			Fintan as out on fishing for it
Allah you will receive input and
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:10
			we will be learning on Yeoman F is
the only cable that will however,
		
00:22:11 --> 00:22:14
			internet's out on fishing and if
you find if you dispute about
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:14
			something,
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:20
			and what should you do at that
point, just let the dispute grow.
		
00:22:21 --> 00:22:25
			And let everyone makes their own
opinion see where it goes, no one
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:25
			will do
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:31
			in a law, he will assume in
control to the law, he will you
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:35
			will have here. So return it back
to Allah and return it back to the
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:39
			Rasul to the Messenger of Allah.
So I said, and you might ask,
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:41
			okay, that makes a lot of sense,
especially during the lifetime of
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:44
			the Prophet sighs. But there
wasn't really an authority outside
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:47
			of the province very seldom,
neither politically nor
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:50
			spiritually while he was alive.
So, this verse must be referring
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:55
			to after he passes. So that means
how do we refer back to Allah and
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:59
			the messenger? It means refer back
to the heirs of the messenger,
		
00:22:59 --> 00:23:01
			those who are in a position
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:06
			to say, This is what the promised
I said, I would have wanted or
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:09
			would have watched it like this, I
would have seen that this is what
		
00:23:09 --> 00:23:13
			we do with the situation. So
again, return it to proper
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:20
			authoritative understanding and
followership of the true leaders,
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:23
			namely Allah subhanaw taala and
the promises are extended. And the
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:26
			prophesy semi also said this said
as much and instructed the
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:30
			companions and those after he
said, an equally sunnah to some
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:33
			little holder, of course she
didn't and Medina, Minh baddie
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:38
			Abdullah, they have been alleges,
follow my son and my way, and
		
00:23:38 --> 00:23:41
			those of my successors, my
guidance successors who come after
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:45
			me, and you know, holdfast onto
this. So someone who is a true
		
00:23:45 --> 00:23:47
			heir of Mohammed source, and then
they also have that added
		
00:23:47 --> 00:23:52
			responsibility, at least in
matters of fifth and matters of
		
00:23:53 --> 00:23:57
			theology and matters of spiritual
cultivation and purification, that
		
00:23:57 --> 00:24:00
			they have this added
responsibility, they have to be
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:03
			able to help those who are not
authorities, because they are the
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:07
			ones that Allah made them, the
authorities, so return it back to
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:08
			them. If
		
00:24:10 --> 00:24:15
			if one is unsure about something,
or 10 hours after you have a
		
00:24:15 --> 00:24:19
			dispute about something in control
to neurobiological human error, if
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:21
			you truly believe
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:25
			in Allah and the Last Day, so it's
almost saying have them in command
		
00:24:25 --> 00:24:26
			in Emacs.
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:29
			So if you're a true believer, in
other words, you have complete
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:33
			belief. This is how you go about
doing things. What is alternative,
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:38
			then it was no accident that we
that this is good and better than
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:43
			or going back to your own tent
wheel going back to your body,
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:46
			going back to your whim, going
back to your Caprice, saying Well,
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:49
			I think I know what it means and
I'm gonna figure it out and not
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:56
			returning back to an authoritative
methodology and people who espouse
		
00:24:56 --> 00:24:59
			and understand and know how to
interpret the authority
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:01
			authoritative methodology.
		
00:25:03 --> 00:25:05
			So our problem today is that we
don't do that.
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:10
			We return it back to people who
are not authoritative in order to
		
00:25:10 --> 00:25:11
			have the methodology.
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:16
			We don't know how to assign or
determine whose authority to
		
00:25:16 --> 00:25:19
			request authority, even though
there was a system in place.
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:25
			Prior to the past 100 or 200 years
that worked, which was kind of a
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:30
			peer reviewed, managed system
amongst the LMS, to determine, you
		
00:25:30 --> 00:25:33
			know, who, who's who should be
teaching and who should be
		
00:25:33 --> 00:25:36
			speaking and who should be not.
Now we have, you know, kind of a
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:41
			very open, and you could say
egalitarian system, but also it
		
00:25:41 --> 00:25:46
			allows for charlatans and people
who may be well intended but don't
		
00:25:46 --> 00:25:47
			have the requisite knowledge and
don't have the
		
00:25:49 --> 00:25:53
			the the authority invested in them
by their own peers, or by their
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:55
			own teachers, or maybe they don't
have any teachers to begin with.
		
00:25:56 --> 00:26:01
			And they're self educated and self
educated in extremely rare
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:05
			circumstances, will they be able
to help others, they might, you
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:09
			know, have a bit of edification
for themselves. And we could say,
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:13
			I mean, the author I'm, they have
like a gentle Islamic
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:17
			understanding, and maybe they have
some entertainment value go there,
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:21
			you know, edutainment they can,
you know, what we call it in
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:25
			wealth, you know, back in, in
their time, they will call such a
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:29
			person wise, you know, someone who
could, like tell stories and,
		
00:26:30 --> 00:26:34
			you know, give kind of, you know,
remind people of the ASCII law and
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:37
			how, you know, to stay the course
and the path and so forth. But
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:41
			they weren't authority to order
that. They were just wild and they
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:45
			had their place. But nowadays,
people don't make a distinction or
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:48
			the, you know, they don't know how
to determine difference between
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:50
			all of these different groups. So
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:54
			in any learner who are in either
here larger or longer start.
		
00:26:56 --> 00:27:00
			So let's go to the next verse for
60.
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:07
			On loan to Allah, and I'm Tara
either Latinos are more than men
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:11
			Obi Wan Zilla, in a coma on Zillow
and public return. And you have to
		
00:27:11 --> 00:27:16
			have either thought, what a fob or
you read a shape all the way down
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:18
			to that Ambassador with a fever
down to
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:23
			eight and one FET. And I also do
an ankle so do that.
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:31
			That's a 60 and 6160. Do you so
this is addressing the prophets I
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:31
			send them
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:35
			that see those who claim to
believe in what has been sent down
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:39
			to you, and what was sent down
before you get still want to turn
		
00:27:39 --> 00:27:42
			to unjust tyrants. Adulthood
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:49
			for judgment, although they have
been ordered to reject them, Satan
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:50
			wants to lead them far astray.
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:54
			And then a 61. When they're told
turn to God's revelations in the
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:58
			messenger for judgment, you see
the hypocrites turn away from you
		
00:27:58 --> 00:27:59
			completely.
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:06
			on them a 60 to 4k for either
Asaba to masiva 20 ultimate ID him
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:10
			some magic, okay, they're gonna be
left in a lot in their Senate of
		
00:28:10 --> 00:28:14
			Utah, ecology Mariano Loma, if you
follow Him, for our diamond, white
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:18
			room, aku Lamphere falls in Poland
and Yvonne. How will be if
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:21
			disaster strikes them because of
what they themselves have done.
		
00:28:21 --> 00:28:24
			And they come to us swearing by
God, we only wanted to do good and
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:27
			achieve harmony. God knows well
what is in the hearts of these
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:30
			people. So ignoring what they say
instruct them and speak to them
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:35
			about themselves using penetrating
words call them believer. So
		
00:28:35 --> 00:28:40
			again, not all verses have a
specific set of Newzoo or like a
		
00:28:40 --> 00:28:44
			particular context that was
revealed. Many do or we can say
		
00:28:44 --> 00:28:47
			many we have the ones that we know
about. We have a record of it.
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:52
			This one, there is one. And it
said that during the this sort of
		
00:28:52 --> 00:28:55
			thing he said is is Medini so is
revealed during the time of
		
00:28:55 --> 00:29:00
			Medina, in the nascent Islamic
Muslim community that prophesy Sam
		
00:29:00 --> 00:29:04
			established in in Medina, between
different groups. So amongst the
		
00:29:04 --> 00:29:08
			groups as we know where the
mohajir own, those who emigrated
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:11
			who were from the tribe of rice
from Makkah, and initially the
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:15
			numbers weren't that many there
were less than 100, but they
		
00:29:15 --> 00:29:18
			steadily grew over over the years.
And then you had
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:24
			the two main Arab tribes in
Medina, known as an elsewhere,
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:29
			huzzah, Raj. And they were
referred to as an unsought, the
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:34
			helpers and then you have three
Jewish tribes who had been there
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:40
			for what seemed I think centuries,
awaiting for the final prophet to
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:42
			come. And there's no record really
that there any Jewish tribes in
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:46
			anywhere in the Arabian Peninsula
outside of to my knowledge anyway,
		
00:29:46 --> 00:29:49
			outside of yesterday, but then
what later came to me Medina,
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:52
			which indicates over there waiting
for this prophet that was told,
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:55
			foretold about in their scripture,
and they were bitten on an evil
		
00:29:55 --> 00:30:00
			venue claiming foul of any flavor,
those three tribes there
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:01
			Then there was another group
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:06
			that was an eye, let's say a
theological ideological group that
		
00:30:06 --> 00:30:10
			the Quran refers to as the munafo
Quran. So let me know if you
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:13
			follow the hypocrites were those
who outwardly espouse Islam, but
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:17
			inwardly despise this left and
we're trying working to try to
		
00:30:17 --> 00:30:20
			undermine the prophesy sentiment
undermine the data.
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:28
			So this verse is said to have been
revealed, in that there was one of
		
00:30:28 --> 00:30:31
			the Jewish tribesmen from one of
the Jewish tribes, and then one of
		
00:30:31 --> 00:30:34
			the unsolved but who was on
Winnetka was a hypocrite. And they
		
00:30:34 --> 00:30:37
			disputed about something, maybe
something to do with business. I
		
00:30:37 --> 00:30:38
			didn't see the specific
		
00:30:40 --> 00:30:45
			nature of the dispute. And so they
wanted to have someone adjudicate
		
00:30:45 --> 00:30:51
			the dispute between them. So the
Jewish person actually said, let's
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:54
			stick to Muhammad Sallallahu
sallam, he didn't believe he was a
		
00:30:54 --> 00:30:58
			prophet, but he wanted anyway his
judgment over this. And the,
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:03
			the Ansari or ostensibly was
Muslim but really wasn't want to
		
00:31:03 --> 00:31:08
			take it to a Jewish judge was a
cabinet in Russia, who was also
		
00:31:08 --> 00:31:11
			one of the Jewish tribesmen
working to undermine the dow of
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:15
			the province, our center. So they
went to the Prophet SAW Selim
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:21
			first and he heard both of their
sides the cases and he and he
		
00:31:21 --> 00:31:26
			adjudicated and judged for the
Jewish tribesmen. And obviously,
		
00:31:26 --> 00:31:29
			the the unsought he wasn't the
Manasa was not happy with that.
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:33
			Then they went to Abu Bakr Siddiq,
and one of the narrations and they
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:36
			said, Well, let's try Abu Bakr
city. And then they went to him,
		
00:31:36 --> 00:31:39
			and they got the same outcome.
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:44
			So this verse Then is referring to
that, and I'm Tara in the DNA is
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:47
			Aruna now m and will be mountains
equal that one's a little public.
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:52
			So, have you not seen those who
claim to believe in what has been
		
00:31:52 --> 00:31:56
			sent down to you what has been
sent down before you so what has
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:59
			been sent down to you? This is
referring to the Manasa T claims
		
00:31:59 --> 00:32:02
			he believes in Mohammed Cyrus and
Well that one's had them in
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:05
			public, and what has been sent
before you this is the Athena of
		
00:32:05 --> 00:32:08
			the of the Jewish person who
believed
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:13
			in Moses, for example, what was
said before you need to do an idea
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:19
			to hack boot and then they want to
go to the top boot to the unjust
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:20
			people
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:25
			to judge between them what only
you and your crew will be right
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:28
			and they have been ordered to
reject them.
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:33
			Will you redo shale oil and you
will learn to let them died and
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:37
			shaitan Satan seeks to take them
forestry
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:42
			with Akira Jota. Either Ilana Enza
Allah a lot of azul, right and
		
00:32:42 --> 00:32:44
			monolithically, they also do an
anchor. So,
		
00:32:45 --> 00:32:48
			then if you told turn to Gaza
relation to messenger then you see
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:52
			the hypocrites turn away from you
from completely and try to
		
00:32:52 --> 00:32:55
			undermine you or so to an anchor.
So do that try to undermine
		
00:32:56 --> 00:33:00
			okay for either salva Tomasi what
will be my father condemn it ad
		
00:33:01 --> 00:33:04
			How will be if disaster strikes
them because of what they
		
00:33:04 --> 00:33:07
			themselves have done. And they
come to sorting by God who only
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:09
			wants to do good and achieve
harmony
		
00:33:12 --> 00:33:14
			with ICA does you know your animal
law mafia a little bit however
		
00:33:14 --> 00:33:19
			Allah knows what's in their heart
for added on him Why is home for
		
00:33:19 --> 00:33:21
			added item items so whenever they
say
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:25
			or turn away from them, why is at
the same time give them admission
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:28
			so turn away from the undermining
and the planning in the
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:31
			machinations but at the same time
Why is room while cooling fee
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:34
			unfussy him for them but this is
an instruction to the Prophet SAW
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:37
			Selim and those amongst the Sahaba
that the prophets I send them also
		
00:33:38 --> 00:33:42
			chose to do this or column three
and four same old unbeliever and
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:46
			saying in their hearts or in their
souls penetrating words
		
00:33:56 --> 00:34:00
			so I want to look at the verses
right after that too. So we're
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:01
			going to reverse 64
		
00:34:03 --> 00:34:07
			So that was 61 through 63.
Although the Allah was on send
		
00:34:07 --> 00:34:11
			them it was 11 Utah because Allah
will know is vulnerable and for
		
00:34:11 --> 00:34:15
			Sonia Walker herself had a lower
self and along with us on the
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:19
			verge of the lighter web on
Rahima. Fed I want to because you
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:22
			and I had you had chemo coffee
machines or Aveda home from
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:26
			Malaysia roofie unforeseen medical
data you send him with a slimmer
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:35
			so why don't I send them in also
in the new tab is in there all the
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:38
			messengers we sent were not sent
except to be obeyed.
		
00:34:39 --> 00:34:41
			By Allah's permission by God's
lead.
		
00:34:42 --> 00:34:46
			If only the hypocrites have come
to you, the Prophet when they
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:49
			wrote themselves and begged God's
forgiveness, and the messenger I
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:52
			asked you this for them, they
would have found that God accepts
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:54
			repentance and is most Merciful.
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:59
			Even after what they did, there
was a lot of Weber Rahima
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:03
			further a lot bigger. So this is
for some further a lot bigger. No
		
00:35:04 --> 00:35:05
			bye
		
00:35:07 --> 00:35:13
			bye Lord lay Muna had the you had
chemo coffee machines or rather
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:14
			they will not believe
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:20
			until you are they put you as a
judge for that which is this
		
00:35:20 --> 00:35:25
			dispute between them so many years
up unforeseen halogen Nima fillet
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:28
			there is a limit as Lima, then
they would not find within
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:35
			themselves how much or difficulty
or disorder or resistance in their
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:40
			soul stir decisions, accepting
them totally. So that is an aspect
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:46
			of Amen. And you notice that these
verses is kind of also a an
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:49
			admission to the nascent Muslim
community and in Medina.
		
00:35:52 --> 00:35:55
			Prior to in Medina, the province,
Arsalan was not judging between
		
00:35:55 --> 00:35:59
			people in Makkah, the Tao is
different. But now this is kind of
		
00:35:59 --> 00:36:03
			a new level of engagement, a new
level of discourse, between the
		
00:36:03 --> 00:36:06
			prophets, I send them and the
Sahaba and the companions and you
		
00:36:06 --> 00:36:10
			had now different groups within
Medina. And they had, as we know,
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:14
			the story, Medina or the
theocratic Medina, the Pact of
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:18
			Medina, that they would defend one
another, whether they're Muslim or
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:22
			non Muslim, and that they would
agree to get along and so forth.
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:25
			So there was kind of more on the
line. Now in terms of the
		
00:36:25 --> 00:36:31
			authority of the prophesy center.
And so remember, there were strong
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:32
			tribal
		
00:36:33 --> 00:36:37
			affiliations prior to all of this
and tribalism was the
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:39
			was the most
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:41
			potent
		
00:36:42 --> 00:36:47
			connection between people at the
time and so it took time for them
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			for those tribal links to be
		
00:36:51 --> 00:36:56
			to be put in a proper place, they
didn't go away completely, but to
		
00:36:56 --> 00:37:00
			be replaced by the link to the
prophesy setup. So not a link of
		
00:37:00 --> 00:37:06
			an ethnic tribalism. But to go to
this more pristine and the
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:10
			Neverland connection between the
Muslims the believers and the
		
00:37:10 --> 00:37:13
			promise arson. So Alison, causa
Raj still remained Osen hustlers,
		
00:37:13 --> 00:37:18
			but they had a more beautiful name
of an unsolved and the Quraysh had
		
00:37:18 --> 00:37:22
			a more beautiful name of Remo
hedgesville. Those who emigrated
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:25
			right, so now their affiliation
was based upon something they
		
00:37:25 --> 00:37:29
			intended something they did
something about their link to the
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:32
			province I send them and then the
onset of those who help them or
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:37
			how God and those who gave met
were, and give refuge and space to
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:39
			the province of Oxfam and his
followers, then they became known
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:45
			as the unsolved and unsolved in
the Quran were were commended more
		
00:37:45 --> 00:37:49
			than once, we figured out that and
for similar can be him for salsa,
		
00:37:50 --> 00:37:53
			you hipbone him and her Jarrah LA.
That's how they're describing the
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:56
			Quran, you hipbone them, and how
directly. They love those who
		
00:37:56 --> 00:37:59
			emigrated to them, will you
through a similar kind of him
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:01
			Kasasa. And they prefer
		
00:38:03 --> 00:38:06
			others over themselves, even if
they have Kasasa, even if they're
		
00:38:06 --> 00:38:10
			not in a position to do that. And
they say that the sum of Missoula
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:14
			of this verse was that one of the
unsolved we know one of the things
		
00:38:14 --> 00:38:18
			that prophesized them did between
the mahadji didn't and Harvey now
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:21
			so he made the brotherhood between
them. So for each Mohajer, then he
		
00:38:21 --> 00:38:26
			would have a corresponding brother
from the unsought. And so, one of
		
00:38:26 --> 00:38:30
			the unsought him and his wife and
then the Mohajer, they didn't have
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:34
			enough food for everyone to go
around. And so he said, put out
		
00:38:34 --> 00:38:38
			our plates, and make sure it's
kind of dark and can't see what's
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:41
			in our bowls, and then put the
food that we have for our friend
		
00:38:42 --> 00:38:45
			Mohajer, such as that he has
something to eat, even if we don't
		
00:38:45 --> 00:38:46
			have anything to eat.
		
00:38:47 --> 00:38:52
			And so this is a prime example of
what's called an ethos, right to
		
00:38:52 --> 00:38:57
			prefer someone over yourself in
terms of her fuzziness, in terms
		
00:38:57 --> 00:38:59
			of those things that are the
pleasures of the neffs, which
		
00:38:59 --> 00:39:04
			would be like food and space and
sleep and, and things like this.
		
00:39:05 --> 00:39:11
			So, these verses then are
building, right the building kind
		
00:39:11 --> 00:39:15
			of the spiritual infrastructure
for this community. But you have
		
00:39:15 --> 00:39:20
			to see the province itself as the
authority and you will not find
		
00:39:21 --> 00:39:24
			peace and tranquility had the you
hachimura few measures are they
		
00:39:24 --> 00:39:29
			now make him the Hakim make him
the leader make him the authority.
		
00:39:31 --> 00:39:35
			Oh, otherwise, you will find
nothing but misery you'll find
		
00:39:35 --> 00:39:39
			nothing but despair, you will find
nothing but difficulty. And so I
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:43
			lost one without establish this,
or continues to establish this in
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:45
			the verses that were revealed.
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:50
			With the province, and there's
when we get to sort of the Toba we
		
00:39:50 --> 00:39:54
			might see that soon but also a
number of verses there that do a
		
00:39:54 --> 00:39:54
			similar thing.
		
00:39:56 --> 00:39:59
			And it's kind of much to talk
about but will will
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:03
			Stop here Shala for the session is
that we will have here a modicum
		
00:40:03 --> 00:40:08
			of equal May Allah, enlightened
and inaudible all of your days and
		
00:40:08 --> 00:40:13
			nights in this blessed month and
continue to bless all of you and
		
00:40:13 --> 00:40:18
			give you ease and facilitation in
the remaining of the month and
		
00:40:18 --> 00:40:22
			what's what's to come. And there's
a cola here for coming and
		
00:40:22 --> 00:40:27
			listening. Higher cola. That's
also farther and what's what I
		
00:40:27 --> 00:40:32
			feel was dead. We're halfway.
Anwar. We've never had
		
00:40:34 --> 00:40:35
			one a couple of people who said
I'm like,