Walead Mosaad – Session 4 Beautiful Islam

Walead Mosaad
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The importance of practicing Islam in a beautiful and in the context of the Sun airline is discussed. The speaker emphasizes the importance of discerning reality and understanding the meaning of words within the scope of the book of creation. They also discuss the use of perception as a tool to discern things and the importance of trustworthiness in Islam. The speakers stress the importance of trustworthiness and understanding the natural rhythm of life. They also discuss the use of "hasith" in Islam and the importance of understanding the meaning of life. They end with a brief advertisement for a community fair.

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			Salam aleikum, I forgot to get
Smilla Rahmanir Rahim hamdulillah
		
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			Robert Alameen on Homosassa wa
sallim wa barik ala negotiator to
		
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			the Alameen. So you didn't know
Mohammed Abdullah Al Hashimi
		
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			apology while earlier was Javi,
Manuel from about. So Hamdulillah
		
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			I believe this is our fourth
session from the sessions entitled
		
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			beautiful Islam. And I'm very
grateful and honored that you all
		
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			take some time out, to participate
with us and thinking about the
		
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			bridge between our practice and
our spirituality, and how to
		
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			traverse across that bridge. And
basically, how to be in this life.
		
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			As the Prophet SAW Selim said as a
traveler, or IBD savvy, or someone
		
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			who just passing through, and
understanding that the next abode
		
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			is the final abode, it's the real
abode when a healthy adult or
		
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			mammal will cut, or McCobb. And
that this is a place of passing
		
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			through. And the next one is where
we will find our solace, and our
		
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			tranquility and our serenity,
serenity and may Allah small town
		
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			to facilitate that for all of us,
in sha Allah. So
		
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			in the previous sessions, we
touched a little bit upon
		
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			kind of a vision of what we think
of this beautiful Islam. And we
		
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			stated that Islam is intrinsically
beautiful. And it may not appear
		
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			as such to some not because of the
deen, but of the today you, which
		
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			is the way that people practice
and apply their Islam or live
		
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			their Islam. And so, looking at it
from that perspective, then the
		
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			next question or the logical
question is Well, how do we go
		
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			about practicing in a way that is
beautiful, that is, in here, we
		
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			define beautiful as that which is
good, that which is
		
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			our FITARA, that which is inherent
with our, our primordial states,
		
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			our FITARA that which is by its
very nature, to people of sound,
		
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			nature's themselves will find
magnetic and attractive and be
		
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			interested in and find themselves
in it, and so forth. So, our all
		
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			have preserved this tradition. And
they have taken the words of our
		
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			profits or set them and the words
of Allah subhanaw taala in the
		
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			Quran. And they have devoted not
just one lifetime, but many, many
		
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			lifetimes, over many, many
centuries, to understanding these
		
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			beautiful words, which are the
texts and auslin of Quran or
		
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			Hadith, and also spent just as
much time thinking about how to
		
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			embody these virtues and these
ethics and these principles that
		
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			are elucidated in both the Quran
and the Sunnah, the Hadith. And
		
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			so, along with the actual texts
themselves, we also have the
		
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			methodology, the way by which we
approach them, which also has been
		
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			studied and has been disseminated
and articulated over many, many
		
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			centuries. So Islam is an
inherited tradition, it's a wisdom
		
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			tradition.
		
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			And so, the words of the wise
before us, they become
		
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			disseminated and understood and
transmitted from one generation to
		
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			the next. And so we had talked
about
		
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			the importance of discerning
reality.
		
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			And how,
		
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			you know, even though the, the
words of the Quran and even the
		
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			words of the Hadith seem sometimes
couched in this sort of ancient
		
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			language, and Arabic is an ancient
language, but it is also unique
		
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			language, whenever you find Arabic
described in the Quran, usually it
		
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			has the words movie and after
		
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			movie, and movie in is that mean a
tab beam or minute begginer,
		
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			olamine Attabad all of these
things are applicable. So, that
		
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			which is elucidating that which is
clear, that which is a
		
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			in conclusive proof, and beginner
so all of these things are there
		
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			about the language of the Quran,
the the Arabic language of the
		
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			Quran, and in it there are many
layers and shades of meaning. And
		
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			also in it we by not just reading
the words, but also contemplating
		
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			the words and letting them kind of
be and form into the fiber of our
		
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			spiritual beings. Then we can also
begin to decipher as we decipher
		
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			the eight the signs within the
book and muster within the lines
		
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			of the Quran. We can also decipher
the lines of the book of creation,
		
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			which is the other book that they
refer to Kitab Allah He and manure
		
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			so the manure is the one that is
the one that we see. Ostensibly
		
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			with
		
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			Our eyes, but also interpret and
Fathom with our hearts. And the
		
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			Quran is the key to both is the
key to obviously understanding the
		
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			Quran itself. And also to
understanding the signs all around
		
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			us signs on the horizons as the
Quran says, okay, then you can
		
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			worry about human medical too
similar to an Antonio guna Milan
		
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			Mussolini. And so and thus we have
shown Ibraheem Alehissalaam the
		
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			signs in the meta code
		
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			in amongst the other realm of the
realm of the other horizons so
		
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			that he can be amongst the
Mussolini, of those who have
		
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			greater certainty of
		
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			all the items in movie movie
unfussy home alpha to zero, and
		
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			upon the earth. There are signs
for you to contemplate with the
		
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			emphasis and within your own cells
fly too soon do not have this
		
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			Masirah alarm khulumani of Kahuna
we do not have hearts by which
		
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			they can understand which they can
see and and and elucidate and
		
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			understand what is real and what
is not real. Into tabula hija
		
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			Allah come from Cornyn. If you
have Taqwa of Allah subhanaw
		
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			taala, he will give you a for
call, right? That tool by which to
		
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			decipher it's a spiritual tool.
It's a spiritual state by which
		
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			you can decipher truth from
reality. And so these are all kind
		
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			of things that we can we can avail
ourselves of, there are ways of
		
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			knowing. But to go back to kind
of,
		
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			if we had to put it within a type
of framework, which is easier to I
		
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			think understand going moving
forward, what type of framing
		
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			would it look like? And so we
would discern three major routes
		
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			of knowing
		
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			when we may have touched upon this
in the previous class, but I'm
		
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			gonna go into a bit further. So
three major routes of learning, of
		
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			knowing and discerning reality and
knowing truth from fiction, and
		
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			truth from falsehood. And what is
clear from that which is
		
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			distorted, was that which is
orchestrated before us, to present
		
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			us with some sort of picture that
does not correspond to reality.
		
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			And, you know, we can make an
argument that this has become even
		
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			more important in the times that
we live in now with words like
		
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			post truth, or concepts like post
truth and fake news and deep
		
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			fakes. And who knows what else is
going to be used to describe how
		
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			people can seemingly manipulate
		
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			reality and it's not really that
new.
		
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			The Sahara, the sorcerers of
Moses, time of Musa alayhis salam
		
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			also did something similar.
		
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			Sahara uns is how the Quran
describes it. So how do I
		
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			Unionists you know, they, they
deceive the eyes, by their magic
		
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			the eyes of the people, but when
the truth and the reality kind of
		
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			was thrust upon them in the form
of Musa alayhis salam, and in the
		
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			form of the miraculous staff that
he had done the Sahara, the
		
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			sorcerer's themselves, were the
first ones to frustrate before
		
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			Allah subhanaw taala and say, that
we have repented and that we
		
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			believe in the God of Moses and
Aaron, we believe in the in the
		
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			God of Musa and how to Allah He
was set up. So I think we can draw
		
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			some parallels and we know that
the Quran is full of archetypes.
		
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			So the story of Musa alayhis salam
is told in several different ways
		
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			several different times in the
Quran. But those represent
		
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			archetypes they represent
		
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			Forms and Templates by which we
can discern things later on. And
		
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			this is one of the I think the the
keys to contemplating the meanings
		
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			of the Quran to think about, you
know, the archetype of the
		
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			sorcerer's and the archetype of
Pharaoh, and the archetype of
		
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			Hanged Man, and the archetype of
call rune.
		
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			And the archetype of vellum. So
all of these figures, that
		
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			sometimes I mentioned by name in
the Quran are sometimes mentioned
		
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			by CIFA, by attribute or
description.
		
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			They are things that formulate and
kind of inform us of the reality
		
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			around us, both in terms of people
that we meet, or people that we
		
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			have may not have met, and then
kind of figuring out the world
		
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			around us. So Allah subhanaw
taala, has endowed us with three
		
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			basic routes, as we said, by which
to discern this reality. So the
		
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			first one, we call the intellect,
and here by intellect, our lock in
		
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			the in the terminology of the
automatic of the tradition, means
		
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			that which is used to discern
truth from falsehood, but on a
		
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			purely conceptual or logical basis
without needing
		
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			outside criteria to determine the
truth of something. So when we say
		
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			we can discern something
intellectually and when we talk
		
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			about the Austro Islamic
tradition, when we say how the
		
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			Jews Alkalyn or this is something
permit
		
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			suitable or logically conceivable,
then we're not talking about
		
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			something that's experientially
conceivable. We're talking about
		
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			something that's merely logically
conceivable, even though that
		
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			conception may or may not actually
exist, but it has the possibility
		
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			of existence. And it has the
possibility of existence because
		
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			Allah subhanaw taala can give it
the possibility of existence. And
		
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			the proof that we can imagine such
a thing we can conceptualize it is
		
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			proof enough that it may or can
exist. So, you know, when we say
		
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			the, the angels will do the
melodica Jaya is Auckland that
		
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			Allah can create angels or in
other words, beings that we cannot
		
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			see,
		
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			that have to carry out certain
duties
		
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			that Allah Subhana Allah instructs
them to do that they worship Allah
		
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			day and night unfalteringly. And
that they also accompany us and
		
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			have certain duties attached to
human beings. Like Rafi benighted,
		
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			like the ones who record our deeds
and the other half of the guardian
		
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			angels, the ones that watch over
us, and Mooka and Nikki are the
		
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			ones who come to the grave when
Melikyan mouth and the angel of
		
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			death and so forth.
		
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			And Jibreel medical ye
		
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			e Melaka sama virtual art. So all
of these different angels they are
		
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			exist. And
		
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			we say that they exist, because
that because we can conjure it up
		
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			intellectually, but our intellects
do not deny the possibility of
		
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			existence of such beings. So
that's the first step to
		
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			discerning if something can be
real, or be or not be real, which
		
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			is contrary to what we have in our
culture and in society today that
		
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			things can only be real, if I can
perceive them.
		
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			And the formula, as we mentioned,
in the last session, they have
		
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			this beautiful principle, or the
ornament have this beautiful
		
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			principle, add them in which they
let you do allow them to shoot
		
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			something we should memorize even
in Arabic items, which then later
		
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			you do, I'll add them in which
would, so your lack of perception
		
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			of something doesn't mean it
doesn't exist.
		
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			So you know, if you don't know,
		
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			you know, pi, to 18 decimal
points, doesn't mean that nobody
		
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			knows it, but somebody else might
know it, but you just don't know
		
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			it, or you don't have a perception
of it. Or if you've never been to
		
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			Vermont, or Burlington, Vermont,
for example, but other people have
		
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			been so your, your lack of
perception of it is not a proof
		
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			that it's not there, which is one
of the major logical fallacies. So
		
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			intellect when used, right, and
one, I would say also trained in
		
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			this particular way, can very
easily then discern things that
		
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			have this possibility of existence
that those who do not. And we
		
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			mentioned earlier, this is very
important. When we talk about
		
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			things of the unseen realm.
		
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			We don't say that paradise and
hellfire and the spirit and the
		
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			bridge that will walk over and in
the afterlife, and the how old
		
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			the grand pond or lake of the
promissory Salem, all of these
		
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			things, we cannot arrive to their
existence on our own
		
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			intellectually, but we can arrive
to the possibility of their
		
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			existence. So in Islam, we were
never going to declare something
		
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			as true. That is logically In
other words, conceptually
		
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			impossible, that will never
happen. So
		
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			that in essence, then the
intellect has a very strong
		
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			role as a tool as an aid to help
us discern at the very least, the
		
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			possibilities, right, and as you
can probably imagine, it requires
		
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			a little bit of imagination,
right, because to think about
		
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			things that you haven't actually
seen, right or experienced, but
		
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			nonetheless, can imagine their
existence based upon the
		
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			possibility of their existence
requires imagination. So
		
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			imagination, sometimes we think of
it as this kind of, you know,
		
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			children's imagination runs with
them, and they think about things
		
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			that can never be real, but your
imagination can imagine things
		
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			that are real, and they can
imagine things that are not real,
		
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			but allotted the one of sound
intellect will be able to discern
		
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			one from the other. So the
intellect is one. The second
		
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			source is what we call trusted
sources or authoritative sources.
		
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			And this is learning and
understanding from people who know
		
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			and you do not know. So others who
have knowledge of things that you
		
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			may not have knowledge of, and
their knowledge may have been
		
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			gleaned from any of these three
ways, actually four ways that I'm
		
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			going to talk about, and then they
pass it on to you. So even though
		
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			you may not have experienced it,
or rather to conclusion yourself,
		
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			nonetheless, because they are
trusted
		
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			source you accept what they say.
		
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			And this is part of our Amen,
specifically in the Prophet
		
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			Mohammed source. And so how does
the Hadith describe him and one of
		
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			the Hadith, Hadith Bootsy, or one
of the Sahaba, how was Saudi to
		
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			almost do a solid and must do a
solid means one who is always
		
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			truthful and must do, which is the
		
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			smartphone or the one that takes
the receipt or recipient of the
		
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			action. He is also the one who has
always believed
		
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			so was thought of the one was
always truthful. And the most do
		
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			the one who's always believed, and
this is our Prophet Muhammad
		
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			spices, so he is the most trusted
source. He is so trusted, that we
		
00:15:47 --> 00:15:51
			accept what he says about Allah
subhanaw taala we don't know
		
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			anything about Allah, except that
which we know from our Prophet
		
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			Muhammad SAW, I said that. We
don't know the Quran except via
		
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			the Prophet Muhammad SAW, I said,
that's why, you know, some people
		
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			who are unfortunately deluded and
misguided and think the Quran is
		
00:16:05 --> 00:16:08
			enough. And we don't need the
Hadith of the son of the Prophet
		
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			Muhammad sorry, send them.
		
00:16:10 --> 00:16:13
			Both of them arrived. By the same
way both of them came to us by way
		
00:16:13 --> 00:16:16
			of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, I
said, the Quran was not something
		
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			that was revealed to anyone other
than the Prophet Muhammad SAW. And
		
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			so just like the Hadith, there's
no one other than the Prophet SAW
		
00:16:25 --> 00:16:28
			Selim who spoke these words. But
then these words were recorded by
		
00:16:28 --> 00:16:31
			his companions. And in much in the
same way, the Prophet saw them had
		
00:16:31 --> 00:16:35
			scribes of the Quran, who recorded
the way he recorded the
		
00:16:35 --> 00:16:39
			Revelation, He instructed them
what to write. So, if both arrived
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:43
			in the same way, you cannot
question one without questioning
		
00:16:43 --> 00:16:43
			the other.
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:46
			Although Allah, so
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:50
			these trusted sources beginning
with the Prophet Muhammad SAW, our
		
00:16:50 --> 00:16:54
			saw the good must do and then
those are who are in his direct
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:59
			sphere of influence in his direct
periphery, namely, the Sahaba the
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:03
			companions. So the general
principle Jimmy Sahaba, will do
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:07
			all of the companions we can we
take their word for it, we don't
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:08
			question their
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:13
			trustworthiness, we don't trust we
don't question their honesty,
		
00:17:14 --> 00:17:19
			because they are direct recipients
and direct companions, and those
		
00:17:19 --> 00:17:22
			in the sphere of influence of the
Prophet Muhammad SAW I said them,
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:25
			and the promise I send them said
about the Companions himself, as
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:31
			hobbies can resume be at him. If
the day to day to My Companions
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:34
			are like the stars, whichever ones
that you follow, you will be
		
00:17:34 --> 00:17:38
			guided, just like the desert
Arabs, the ancient Bedouins used
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:41
			to use the stars to guide
themselves in the desert, the
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:46
			Sahaba also are carriers of the
Ye, right, they are homiletic ye
		
00:17:46 --> 00:17:50
			to they carry both the Quran as it
was brought forth to the province
		
00:17:50 --> 00:17:53
			or southern was real to him, and
then transcribed by the Sahaba,
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:57
			and they are also homiletic, ye
carriers of the way in that they
		
00:17:57 --> 00:18:03
			recorded the words and the deeds
and the overall life of our
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:09
			Prophet Mohammed source. And this
idea of trusted source then also
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:14
			extends to those who pass our
criteria to be a trusted source.
		
00:18:15 --> 00:18:19
			So generally, the companions are
enough of a trusted source on
		
00:18:19 --> 00:18:22
			their own by the fact that their
companions, and obviously the
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:25
			prophesy send them is
unassailable. Then the generation
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:30
			after that, which is a Debian is
when the age of criteria comes in.
		
00:18:30 --> 00:18:34
			So the vast majority of those who
are followers of the companions
		
00:18:34 --> 00:18:35
			are trustworthy
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:41
			for the most part, but now they
themselves are the ones who
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:44
			started to talk about criteria, we
started to talk about
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:48
			trustworthiness and started to
talk about precision in narration.
		
00:18:48 --> 00:18:51
			And then that extends to the
generations after them. So the
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:55
			great Maha defin, who were from
Tebay TV, beginning with an Imam
		
00:18:55 --> 00:18:58
			Malik, Radi Allahu anhu, and
extending to a memorable hottie
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:01
			and even Muslim when necessary to
measure that would.
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:07
			And many other of them had the
theme, the rest of the nine books,
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:13
			as they're referred to, all of
these people had criteria by which
		
00:19:13 --> 00:19:15
			they can discern that which is
trustworthy from that which is
		
00:19:15 --> 00:19:17
			not. And
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:22
			in essence, they have like a scale
and many of you are familiar with
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:29
			the words. So he has an Bife on
Moldova. And the SA here are the
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:33
			most rigorously authenticated the
Hassan, which is very much
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:36
			authenticated Dada Eve, which,
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:42
			literally translated translates as
weak. But in actuality the
		
00:19:42 --> 00:19:45
			position of the Oliver is that we
believe that the prophesy send
		
00:19:45 --> 00:19:49
			them even what we consider to be
weak Hadith. He actually said
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:54
			those things. And the reason for
which is they were so scrupulous.
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:55
			They were so
		
00:19:57 --> 00:19:59
			discerning in the manner by which
they would
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:03
			Look at the Hadith, and the
conditions and the criteria that
		
00:20:03 --> 00:20:06
			they had, that the
		
00:20:08 --> 00:20:12
			even for what we consider to be
weak Hadith would still be quite
		
00:20:12 --> 00:20:16
			strong, and overall scale of
looking at things. And then the
		
00:20:16 --> 00:20:20
			medulla, which is that which is
made up which is fabricated. So
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:24
			one of the unfortunate things that
has come out, I think,
		
00:20:25 --> 00:20:28
			which I wouldn't say is part of
beautiful Islam. But a type of
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:32
			another type of practice of Islam
is grouping the hadith of life
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:36
			with the Hadith and mandala. So
grouping, what is considered to be
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:41
			a specifically technical term
dive, it's not a linguistic term,
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:45
			it's a technical term. So it
doesn't mean weak as in matoke, as
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:49
			in, you shouldn't use it. But it
means weak in comparison to the
		
00:20:49 --> 00:20:53
			more authenticated IDs, which are
Hassane, and which also have a
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:56
			mold war, something that is
fabricated, it's actually not a
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:59
			hadith, it's something that
somebody made up. So
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:03
			but some people have grouped them
together. And even There's a very
		
00:21:03 --> 00:21:07
			famous Silsila of books that talks
about Hadith, a bifold model or
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:08
			putting them in one category.
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:13
			But then that is a failure of the
recognition of the Islamic
		
00:21:13 --> 00:21:18
			epistemology. Because the two are
not the same. So we have, I would
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:22
			say, without doubt, without
question, the most sophisticated
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:24
			system by which to determine
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:29
			our trusted sources, and what is a
trusted source and what is not.
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:34
			And even within the Sharia within
the Islamic law, you see, there's
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:37
			also certain criteria for the
acceptance of witnesses, whether
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:40
			it's a criminal case, or whether
it's a case of a business
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:42
			transaction, or whether it's a
case about
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:50
			involving marriage and boundaries,
and so forth. Each of those
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:53
			situations has very specific
criteria that also
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:59
			looks at the source itself and
determines criteria for the basis
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:02
			of trusting the source. And
probably the commanding verse in
		
00:22:02 --> 00:22:07
			the Quran about trusting sources
using Avenue injure confer circle
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:09
			and being in front of a you know,
and to see the problem with your
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:14
			head. Or you believe, if someone
who is not a trusted source facet,
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:17
			which is the term usually used for
someone who's not a trusted source
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:22
			comes to you with some news,
further value. So not outright
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:26
			rejection, but whatever you try to
determine the veracity of the
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:26
			claim,
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:31
			and do not act upon it
immediately. And to see
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:34
			willkommen, which are hella,
otherwise, you may take action
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:39
			based upon that false report, and
then you may do harm to others,
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:41
			but then you will be remorseful
after that.
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:45
			So we talked about the intellect,
we talked about the trusted
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:46
			sources.
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:52
			The third would be experiential
knowledge. So I said three, but
		
00:22:52 --> 00:22:55
			they're actually four. So
experiential knowledge is that
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:58
			which we discerned by what they
say attach, deliver, or
		
00:22:58 --> 00:23:03
			experience. So seeing something
repeated, or happening
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:08
			repetitively, in our past, by way
of intellect, we allow the
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:12
			possibility that or most likely,
that it will continue to repeat
		
00:23:12 --> 00:23:18
			itself in the future. So, we see
that the sun, for as long as we
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:22
			have known, rises in the east, and
sets in the west, no one has ever
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:27
			recorded anything contrary to
this. And so, we have a fairly
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:32
			sound presumption that tomorrow,
the sun will also rise in the
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:35
			eastern seven, the West and the
day after that, and the day after
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:36
			that, and the day after that, and
so forth.
		
00:23:37 --> 00:23:39
			So, all of that is based upon
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:45
			our experience with such
phenomenon, and most of our
		
00:23:45 --> 00:23:49
			experiential knowledge, if not all
of it is going to be based upon
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:52
			things we can perceive with our
senses.
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:56
			And hence, the
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:01
			the emphasis in the in the time
period that we live in now, which
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:05
			is the past two or 300 years of
only accepting experiential
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:09
			knowledge is true knowledge and
reject rejecting all the other
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:12
			forms that can come from other
sources. So,
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:15
			the intellect is not really used
in the same manner as it was
		
00:24:15 --> 00:24:19
			before trusted sources, yes, to
some degree or so trusted, but
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:23
			none of them measure in our time,
to the concept of experiential
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:28
			knowledge, seeing is believing as
they say, and being able to
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:31
			perceive things for yourself and
if they cannot be perceived that
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:34
			they cannot be measured, then they
cannot be real.
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:39
			And so even what they saw what
they call paranormal phenomenon,
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:42
			or things that cannot be
perceived,
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:49
			in a conventional sense, by one of
the five senses, you still find
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:53
			efforts at trying to perceive them
nonetheless, by some sort of
		
00:24:54 --> 00:24:57
			random instrumentation, you know,
people who go to haunted houses
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:59
			and they have some sort of
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:00
			A
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:05
			machinery to determine if there's
a extra or paranormal being in the
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:11
			house or not, and so forth. So
people, scientists talking about
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:14
			the God particle. So I'm looking
for something within the
		
00:25:14 --> 00:25:18
			scientific realm that will either
prove God or disprove God, and
		
00:25:18 --> 00:25:22
			these sorts of things. And this is
not really where science can
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:26
			tread. So what we call science
today is actually nothing more
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:28
			than experiential knowledge.
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:32
			And outside of the realm of
science, what we call the
		
00:25:32 --> 00:25:35
			metaphysical, which means outside
of the physical, there are
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:39
			metaphysical truths, as we said,
that can be discerned by the
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:42
			intellect, and can be served by
trusted sources. In other words,
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:46
			Allah tells us via his Prophet
sallallahu sallam, and then of
		
00:25:46 --> 00:25:49
			course, we don't deny the
validity.
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:55
			Or the cogent nature of, of
experiential knowledge. It's
		
00:25:55 --> 00:25:58
			important, but it's not the only
source of knowledge. And it's not
		
00:25:58 --> 00:26:03
			all of knowledge. And perhaps it's
not even the most important aspect
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:04
			of knowledge.
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:10
			And then finally, we have what we
call the fourth tool to discern
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:15
			reality, spiritual cognition, for
sometimes referred to as spiritual
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:16
			intuition.
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:20
			And this is somewhat related to
the intellect, it's a function of
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:22
			the intellect, if we want to think
of it that way.
		
00:26:24 --> 00:26:26
			But the automat genuinely tend to
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:31
			try to discern the the pure
intellect or Lachlan, from what
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:33
			can be discerned by
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:38
			a heightened spiritual awareness,
they often referred to as the
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:43
			club, or as the rule as the spirit
and sometimes as the seer, which
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:47
			is the innermost spirit. And so
human beings also have the ability
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:52
			to perceive these things by this
sort of spiritual cognition. And
		
00:26:52 --> 00:26:53
			it's not really by
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:57
			exercise of the intellect or
reading books or looking at
		
00:26:57 --> 00:27:02
			trusted sources. But the ability
to do so often comes from
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:08
			spiritual discipline, or what we
call Mujahid, or Teskey attend
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:12
			nefs discute enough's meaning the
purification of the human
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:17
			condition, so that it would be in
a more pristine form. And then the
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:22
			barrier that is usually there
between it and the perception of
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:28
			higher truths or greater truths,
is slowly removed, or no longer as
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:31
			much as a barrel as it was before.
Because now people have the
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:34
			ability to perceive things and see
things
		
00:27:36 --> 00:27:37
			as they are.
		
00:27:38 --> 00:27:43
			When before the human condition
itself, the desire is the sum of
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:47
			one's desires and one's anger and
one's passions and one's
		
00:27:47 --> 00:27:51
			compromised emotional states tend
to serve as a barrier between us
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:54
			and ultimate truth. So
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:57
			kind of that's a summary of the
four
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:02
			major ways of knowing or four
major ways of discerning reality.
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:17
			So
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:22
			what's the most important thing to
know then? Kind of is maybe the
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:23
			logical question after that.
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:28
			And the ultimate before us, they
pondered this question as well.
		
00:28:28 --> 00:28:33
			And most of them said, oh, we'll
wedge America to believe
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:37
			that the first obligation the
first thing that are the primary
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:40
			obligation that one should know,
to know that Allah subhanaw taala
		
00:28:40 --> 00:28:46
			is real, that Allah subhanaw taala
exists, basically, what we call
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:50
			the meaning of life. So you know,
in popular culture, it kind of
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:51
			takes
		
00:28:52 --> 00:28:54
			quite a bit of life experience.
		
00:28:55 --> 00:28:58
			Before people tend to arrive at
what they think the meaning of
		
00:28:58 --> 00:29:02
			life is, and they go through, you
know, maybe tragedy and they go
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:04
			through all these sorts of
different experiences of loss and
		
00:29:04 --> 00:29:09
			death, and, and so forth. And then
they have some sort of epiphany.
		
00:29:09 --> 00:29:14
			And they're arrive at this meaning
of life sometime later in their
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:18
			own lives. Whereas in Islamic
paradigm, the meaning of life
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:23
			actually should be discerned or
should be known as a primary
		
00:29:23 --> 00:29:29
			obligation. Why are you here? Who
puts you here? What are the
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:33
			expectations? What should you be
doing with your time? When is all
		
00:29:33 --> 00:29:37
			going to end? And when it does in
what's it going to look like? All
		
00:29:37 --> 00:29:40
			those sorts of things. So, one of
the great great, great blessings
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:44
			of this Deen of Islam is that
those questions more or less are
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:48
			answered for us. We know why we're
here. We know who put us here. We
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:52
			may not know how long we're going
to stay here, but we certainly
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:55
			know that it's finite. We know
that it's going to come to an end
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:58
			and we know that we're going to
move on to something else after
		
00:29:58 --> 00:30:00
			that. So base
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:04
			Typically, the basic life
questions are things that we
		
00:30:04 --> 00:30:08
			should be teaching our children
beginning to, you know, the, from
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:13
			the age that they can begin to
understand. So 456789 years of
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:18
			age, these are life questions that
many adults continue to struggle
		
00:30:18 --> 00:30:22
			with. But even as children, we
should be taught them, and we
		
00:30:22 --> 00:30:26
			should be familiar with them. Now,
that doesn't mean that everyone's
		
00:30:26 --> 00:30:29
			gonna know the meaning of their
own life and their own particular
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:33
			role or purpose in life, in terms
of kind of, you know, what are
		
00:30:33 --> 00:30:38
			they going to be and, and how it's
all gonna turn out. But we do
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:44
			know, for certain that we do have
a role, that we do have a purpose.
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:49
			And our purpose here is not merely
to exist, and
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:51
			seek the
		
00:30:53 --> 00:30:57
			the sustenance of our existence as
it were, it's not merely that,
		
00:30:57 --> 00:31:00
			that's certainly a part of it. And
Allah subhanaw taala has made it
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:05
			in the way that we knew do need to
seek means and we do need to seek
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:09
			material and do we need to seek
how to dole out in existence
		
00:31:09 --> 00:31:12
			amongst the existence of all of
our other fellow human beings and
		
00:31:12 --> 00:31:18
			fellow creatures on this earth.
And we do have to sort out how to
		
00:31:18 --> 00:31:21
			contend with one another, and to
contend with the finite resources
		
00:31:21 --> 00:31:26
			of the planet, and to contend with
our finite lifetimes, and to
		
00:31:26 --> 00:31:30
			contend with the propagation of
our of our own species of the
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:37
			human race. And to contend with
building and managing the the
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:41
			institutions that will not just
ensure the continuation of the
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:46
			human race, but can can really
ensure the continuation of the
		
00:31:46 --> 00:31:49
			human race to thrive, not just
survive, but also to thrive and to
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:54
			be able to put tools in place and
institutions in place, then that
		
00:31:54 --> 00:32:00
			will carry that mission on from
one generation to the next. So all
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:03
			of these things are really what we
should be busy with what we should
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:08
			be thinking about. And it's really
a waste of a life, it's folly,
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:10
			just to be busy with
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:13
			what you eat, and what you drink,
and
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:16
			where you spend your night and
that sort of thing.
		
00:32:18 --> 00:32:21
			I lost my data credit us for
something much much more than
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:26
			this, and he has given us enough
of a chance to be acquainted with
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:31
			him to know Him. And the Quran
reveals to us the means by which
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:36
			we can know Him by using those God
given faculties that he has given
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:40
			us the ability to know well my
father put general insight into
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:43
			the abdomen elite Verifone have
not created the gin and the INS
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:45
			except to worship me in other
words to know me
		
00:32:47 --> 00:32:51
			farlam and now Hola. Hola know
that Allah, Allah Allah. How do
		
00:32:51 --> 00:32:54
			you still Adina? Yeah, Allah
goodwill, Edina, la Alamo are the
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:57
			ones who know the same as the ones
who don't know, so many, many
		
00:32:57 --> 00:33:01
			countless verses in the Quran that
tell us the primacy of knowledge.
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:03
			You can even say that
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:10
			the central concept in Islam is
knowledge is not power. It's not
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:15
			perhaps even justice or mercy. But
those are things that are fruits
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:19
			of knowledge. So knowledge is
primary, so to know, which is
		
00:33:19 --> 00:33:24
			actually the distinguishing
characteristic and future of the
		
00:33:24 --> 00:33:28
			human condition, our ability to
know things. And so the most
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:32
			important thing to know the first
obligation is Allah Spano Tata.
		
00:33:33 --> 00:33:36
			And what about Allah, Allah do we
have to know primarily, we have to
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:37
			know that he exists,
		
00:33:38 --> 00:33:42
			not to deny the existence of God,
and people tend to deny the
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:42
			existence of God.
		
00:33:45 --> 00:33:49
			It's almost like they're denying
the existence of humanity as we
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:53
			understand it. It's almost like we
deprive humanity of what it is to
		
00:33:53 --> 00:33:57
			be a human being, which is to be a
creature of Allah subhanaw taala,
		
00:33:57 --> 00:34:02
			which is to be a recipient of the
divine blessing, the gift of life,
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:06
			and the gift of continued life and
the gift of sustenance and the
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:10
			gift of knowledge. And perhaps the
greatest gift, the ability to know
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:14
			God, to know him as as much as we
can know Him in as much as we are
		
00:34:14 --> 00:34:18
			limited in our human state. But
nevertheless, we can know him as
		
00:34:18 --> 00:34:22
			well as we can can know him by the
permission of God by the
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:26
			permission of Allah subhanaw
taala. And so to deny the
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:29
			existence of such a God to lie,
the existence of a lost part of
		
00:34:29 --> 00:34:33
			that seems contrary to our very
nature seems contrary to who we
		
00:34:33 --> 00:34:36
			actually are. If if we are not
creatures of God, then what are we
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:37
			exactly?
		
00:34:39 --> 00:34:44
			We're just the creatures who want
the survival of the fittest. We
		
00:34:44 --> 00:34:47
			want the Darwinian sweepstakes,
and we came out ahead, and the
		
00:34:47 --> 00:34:52
			dolphins and the chimpanzees and
the gorillas and the ants last,
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:56
			but somehow we were the ones able
to be propelled forward
		
00:34:57 --> 00:35:00
			and basically have the art
contemplate these big
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:03
			Questions. I don't think the ants
in the ant hills or the whales in
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:04
			the ocean are contemplating
		
00:35:05 --> 00:35:11
			Darwin's theory of survival of the
fittest. But human beings, we have
		
00:35:11 --> 00:35:14
			the ability to contemplate these
things and think about these
		
00:35:14 --> 00:35:19
			things. Which is something of the
Divine, almost Matata, how would I
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:23
			leave? Allah is the One who knows
a lot about a hoe and Claudia. He
		
00:35:23 --> 00:35:28
			is the one who is omnipotent, who
has power, when married, right, he
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:32
			is the one who wills things. And
so we have versions of these
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:36
			things within ourselves that do
not really
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:43
			resemble their counterparts with a
loss Parata Allah, only from the
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:47
			linguistic perspective, we use the
same words. Otherwise, we'd have
		
00:35:47 --> 00:35:50
			no frame of reference by
understanding anything about Allah
		
00:35:50 --> 00:35:53
			spiraled out. So in one sense,
Allah subhanaw taala is
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:57
			incomprehensible. And the other
sense he is comprehensive, but in
		
00:35:57 --> 00:35:59
			as much as we know ourselves.
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:04
			That's why some of the Hadith
indicate whether it's a hadith or
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:08
			with some Akula, but the words are
true, may not have enough so who
		
00:36:08 --> 00:36:12
			autofunnel Whoever knows
themselves, then knows Allah
		
00:36:12 --> 00:36:14
			subhanaw taala and the meaning
that we mentioned in the verse
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:18
			earlier, will fill out the area to
the morphine with the full
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:21
			sequence and there are signs
within yourselves what does it
		
00:36:21 --> 00:36:24
			mean their signs within yourselves
by which we can know that Allah is
		
00:36:24 --> 00:36:32
			Huck that a lot is true. So, we
see Jani these replication of the
		
00:36:32 --> 00:36:34
			linguistic aspect of these
attributes of God within
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:39
			ourselves, and then that is a
means a tool, a way a Seville, by
		
00:36:39 --> 00:36:43
			which we can know Allah subhanaw
taala. So Allah subhanaw taala,
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:49
			honed by Buddha Huck, he is the
one that is worshipped by heart.
		
00:36:50 --> 00:36:53
			In other words, no one else is
worthy of being worshipped by
		
00:36:53 --> 00:36:56
			Allah subhanaw taala and the
Kalima
		
00:36:57 --> 00:37:01
			the primal utterance, so, if the
primal knowledge is to know God,
		
00:37:01 --> 00:37:06
			then what was what is the primal
utterance that we say, La ilaha
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:07
			illallah
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:14
			forwards La ilaha illallah with
only three letters, in all of
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:18
			those words, three distinct
letters, a Lamb will help.
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:26
			And the mouth of the Elif La ilaha
illAllah La ilaha illallah one of
		
00:37:26 --> 00:37:31
			the easiest things to say, but
also one of the most profound
		
00:37:31 --> 00:37:37
			things to say, so simple but so
profound. La ilaha is a negation.
		
00:37:39 --> 00:37:40
			No god
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:46
			no god my booty, Huck, days of
Nikita, my booty hug Illallah
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:52
			there is nothing to be worshipped,
right? To have to take up so much
		
00:37:52 --> 00:37:57
			of our spiritual and emotional
time and energy. There's nothing
		
00:37:57 --> 00:38:04
			that's worthy of that. Except
Allah Illallah il Allah Illallah
		
00:38:04 --> 00:38:08
			right and even Allah loves them
Jelena. They say, you can take
		
00:38:08 --> 00:38:13
			letters away from it, but it still
has the same meaning. So Allah and
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:16
			then if you take away the first
Hamza or Elif it becomes Lila.
		
00:38:17 --> 00:38:22
			And if you take away that lamb
becomes law who, for Allah, and if
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:26
			you take away the last Lamb, it
becomes Hua. Right? If you give
		
00:38:26 --> 00:38:30
			them ed to the Hawa, he, which are
all names of Allah as part of
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:35
			that, so all of these are signs,
and the beautiful signs that in
		
00:38:35 --> 00:38:39
			our tradition has brought forth to
show us just not just the
		
00:38:39 --> 00:38:42
			contemplative nature of the words
that we say, but the beauty of
		
00:38:42 --> 00:38:46
			them at the same time, right. And
beauty can can be surmised in
		
00:38:46 --> 00:38:50
			something that seems simple to
grasp and easy to grasp. And
		
00:38:50 --> 00:38:53
			really, that's kind of a metaphor
for the R theta of homicide and
		
00:38:53 --> 00:38:55
			theta of Islam is not difficult.
		
00:38:57 --> 00:39:02
			It's not complicated. We don't
have complicated aspects to it.
		
00:39:02 --> 00:39:07
			Really? Yes, we have very
sophisticated arguments if we need
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:14
			to resort to them, for those who
will challenge or disparage or
		
00:39:14 --> 00:39:17
			generate misconceptions about
certain aspects of that creed of
		
00:39:17 --> 00:39:21
			that athlete. But in of itself,
it's not difficult. And it's so
		
00:39:21 --> 00:39:23
			simple, you can teach it to a
child.
		
00:39:25 --> 00:39:28
			But at the same time, it's so
powerful that it can transform
		
00:39:28 --> 00:39:32
			one's life. And the kennemer is
the most beautiful thing to say
		
00:39:33 --> 00:39:38
			ilaha illAllah. So it's it's
surmises, everything about
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:43
			Alina yet everything that we need
to be concerned about the Godhead
		
00:39:44 --> 00:39:48
			about the Divine Law, either this
negation, right and it's kind of
		
00:39:48 --> 00:39:53
			almost a acknowledgment that there
are people and even within
		
00:39:53 --> 00:39:57
			ourselves that we lose sight of
this La Ilaha part as part of the
		
00:39:57 --> 00:40:00
			negation and that sometimes we
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:03
			We take things as Gods even though
we're not even aware we're taking
		
00:40:03 --> 00:40:07
			them as Gods was in the Quran, say
of a writer that the tougher the
		
00:40:07 --> 00:40:12
			ILA, ha ha, have you not seen the
one who takes his own Caprice as
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:17
			his pillar as his God? So, God
doesn't mean that you erect some
		
00:40:17 --> 00:40:21
			sort of statute. And that your
prostrating before it doesn't have
		
00:40:21 --> 00:40:28
			to be so direct. It could be as
subtle and as indirect as having a
		
00:40:28 --> 00:40:32
			belief that this creative thing
before you whether it's a person
		
00:40:32 --> 00:40:36
			or whether it's an institution, or
whether it's anything else has the
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:40
			power to harm you or to benefit
you.
		
00:40:41 --> 00:40:45
			And then in other words, based
upon the Kadima, La Hawla, wala,
		
00:40:45 --> 00:40:50
			Quwata illa biLlah also negation
and an affirmation was called how
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:51
			color
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:56
			and how color? So, yeah, how,
right there is no strength or
		
00:40:56 --> 00:41:03
			power while oppo. illa biLlah
except by Allah. So, here we have
		
00:41:03 --> 00:41:08
			this bear in esteana, maybe the
Howler with a quarter illa biLlah.
		
00:41:09 --> 00:41:13
			So, even though seemingly looks
like this thing is acting by
		
00:41:13 --> 00:41:17
			itself, where it's doing by
itself, but the reality of which
		
00:41:17 --> 00:41:21
			the heartbeat law it's Billa
right, it's with Allah and it's by
		
00:41:21 --> 00:41:25
			Allah. When Allah later is the
Ramita, or their kin, Allah, Rama
		
00:41:27 --> 00:41:30
			another negation and affirmation
this time of verse in the Quran
		
00:41:30 --> 00:41:35
			describing the Warriors have
better one male roommate, and it
		
00:41:35 --> 00:41:40
			was not you who threw warcaster
arrow is roommate, when you cast
		
00:41:40 --> 00:41:44
			the arrow, a seemingly seeming
contradiction here without Amit is
		
00:41:44 --> 00:41:48
			the roommate, and was not you who
threw when you threw. So there is
		
00:41:48 --> 00:41:53
			an negation and an affirmation
within those words. The negation
		
00:41:53 --> 00:41:59
			of the Khalifa, the reality was
not you is right, where I can hide
		
00:41:59 --> 00:42:03
			the Zohar. Even though ostensibly
outwardly it was the Sahaba who
		
00:42:03 --> 00:42:07
			you who did cast the arrows. But
then what was the reality of it?
		
00:42:07 --> 00:42:11
			When I came in Allah Brahma when I
came in Allah Rama but it was
		
00:42:11 --> 00:42:16
			rather Allah subhanaw taala is the
one who cast that arrow. If we
		
00:42:16 --> 00:42:20
			were to live that meaning, that
Hatha Yoga in every ofs and every
		
00:42:20 --> 00:42:21
			breath that we take,
		
00:42:23 --> 00:42:27
			we would be amongst the great
people of Alaska. We will be from
		
00:42:27 --> 00:42:32
			Adelina if we never lost sight of
this heartbeat of the southeast of
		
00:42:32 --> 00:42:36
			the people in better of the
Khalifa of the headcollar La hawla
		
00:42:36 --> 00:42:39
			wala Quwata illa biLlah and
obviously, the athletes will have
		
00:42:39 --> 00:42:47
			to hate overall with the primary
kennemer La ilaha illa Allah. So,
		
00:42:48 --> 00:42:53
			we know Allah subhanaw taala by
also by knowing what he is not, so
		
00:42:53 --> 00:42:57
			we knowing what he is not and also
knowing what is not Allah also,
		
00:42:58 --> 00:43:02
			from those two aspects, those are
the powerful aspects of negation,
		
00:43:02 --> 00:43:07
			so we know what Allah is not right
and this sometimes referred to and
		
00:43:07 --> 00:43:11
			we're gonna get into a second
SIFAT to this civetta salute, I
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:17
			will refer to Serbia. So these are
all Socratic 10 Z, different words
		
00:43:17 --> 00:43:20
			they all mean the same thing. So
these are how we understand Allah
		
00:43:20 --> 00:43:25
			Samantha by his attributes of
Cadiz, right? We can call them the
		
00:43:25 --> 00:43:29
			Holy attributes or we can call
them the sacred attributes, or the
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:32
			attributes of invisibility. In
other words, we negate what Allah
		
00:43:33 --> 00:43:36
			cannot be right we negate what is
impossible for Allah Spano without
		
00:43:36 --> 00:43:40
			the two semester fat, a slew of
synthetic toxic these these are
		
00:43:40 --> 00:43:41
			the attributes of
		
00:43:42 --> 00:43:47
			negation or the attributes of
tansy or incompatibility Allah
		
00:43:47 --> 00:43:50
			subhanaw taala or inevitability of
Allah subhanaw taala.
		
00:43:52 --> 00:43:58
			And we also negate that which
cannot be Allah also. And this is
		
00:43:58 --> 00:44:02
			where the * color comes in La
hawla wala Quwata illa de la la
		
00:44:02 --> 00:44:06
			ilaha illAllah. So, all these
things around us, even though they
		
00:44:06 --> 00:44:07
			seem to have independent
		
00:44:08 --> 00:44:13
			power, when Hi fulva Here, right
from the outside from an outward
		
00:44:13 --> 00:44:16
			aspect, but the reality of them is
that you do not have any power of
		
00:44:16 --> 00:44:21
			themselves, the holder will go
with it. He level, right. That's
		
00:44:21 --> 00:44:22
			why when, when when we
		
00:44:23 --> 00:44:27
			are at the hearing of a calamity
or something we say the whole over
		
00:44:27 --> 00:44:33
			the whole the illa biLlah or
something that was adverse. So it
		
00:44:33 --> 00:44:36
			may have been adverse may have
been unfortunate but didn't happen
		
00:44:36 --> 00:44:40
			by itself. last final thought And
nevertheless, will have to happen
		
00:44:40 --> 00:44:44
			it was by his house and by his own
work. Otherwise, we would render
		
00:44:44 --> 00:44:48
			the phrase La hawla wala Quwata
illa biLlah meaningless, but it's
		
00:44:48 --> 00:44:49
			not meaningless is full of
meaning.
		
00:44:51 --> 00:44:59
			So, since the essence of God is
incomprehensible to us and
		
00:45:00 --> 00:45:02
			Allah Subhan Allah, the Prophet
SAW Selim instructed us led to
		
00:45:02 --> 00:45:06
			photography that he led with a
defect photography, Allah II, or
		
00:45:06 --> 00:45:10
			chemicals or SLM, don't think
about the essence of God. Because
		
00:45:10 --> 00:45:13
			the essence of God is
incomprehensible. Because the
		
00:45:13 --> 00:45:16
			essence of God doesn't. Or in
other words, the reality of Allah
		
00:45:16 --> 00:45:21
			doesn't fit in into anything. That
is a familiar framework for us. We
		
00:45:21 --> 00:45:24
			can only think of things spatially
spatially or,
		
00:45:25 --> 00:45:31
			by or temporally, outside of space
and outside of time, we don't have
		
00:45:31 --> 00:45:35
			a concept. So when we think of
things, we think of them in those
		
00:45:35 --> 00:45:37
			two rooms in particular, because
that's how we understand the world
		
00:45:37 --> 00:45:40
			around us. And that's actually how
the world around us functions,
		
00:45:41 --> 00:45:45
			space and time. But Allah subhanaw
taala Munez is the main one and
		
00:45:45 --> 00:45:50
			McCain, Allah subhanaw. Taala is
of a higher order, such as that
		
00:45:50 --> 00:45:55
			space and time, do not apply to
him at all in the least. So one of
		
00:45:55 --> 00:45:59
			his suffer to sue or suffer tick
tock This is that he has Kadeem
		
00:46:00 --> 00:46:05
			right are the means that he is the
first without beginning. And also
		
00:46:05 --> 00:46:07
			that he is badly that he is the
last without ending.
		
00:46:09 --> 00:46:12
			And that also requires as we said
before, a little bit of
		
00:46:12 --> 00:46:16
			imagination. How was he the first
but then he had never had the
		
00:46:16 --> 00:46:21
			beginning. But that means he was
before everything else. And then
		
00:46:21 --> 00:46:24
			how is he badly, but he doesn't
have an ending. That means after
		
00:46:24 --> 00:46:27
			everything else ends, Allah
Saltado nevertheless, he'll still
		
00:46:27 --> 00:46:31
			be there for Kadima, the whole
party. So these are from
		
00:46:31 --> 00:46:34
			Singularity, tuck these so we
don't ascribe to Allah subhanaw
		
00:46:34 --> 00:46:38
			taala any of these things that
have to do with time. In other
		
00:46:38 --> 00:46:41
			words, he has a certain position
and time or began a certain time
		
00:46:41 --> 00:46:44
			or ended a certain time, nor do we
ascribe to him anything that has
		
00:46:44 --> 00:46:50
			to do with space. So we don't say
that Allah subhanaw taala is in a
		
00:46:50 --> 00:46:55
			place, and the verses in the Quran
that may seemingly
		
00:46:59 --> 00:47:03
			say that right, may seemingly
demonstrate that are not
		
00:47:03 --> 00:47:07
			understood in this way. So we
don't say that Allah literally is
		
00:47:07 --> 00:47:12
			in the sky or in the heavens, it's
a metaphor and language can
		
00:47:13 --> 00:47:17
			can convey meaning both literally
and metaphorically, just as any
		
00:47:17 --> 00:47:18
			language can.
		
00:47:19 --> 00:47:25
			It is not a function of creed, to
say that will only literal literal
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:29
			meanings can be true and real. And
metaphoric meanings cannot be
		
00:47:29 --> 00:47:32
			because that's not the convention
of the language. Because language
		
00:47:32 --> 00:47:36
			is a convention, language is a way
by which we convey meaning. And if
		
00:47:36 --> 00:47:39
			the Quran was revealed in the
language, the ancient Arabic
		
00:47:39 --> 00:47:42
			language of the seventh century
Arabs, and they use metaphor in
		
00:47:42 --> 00:47:45
			their language, and they
understood what metaphor meant,
		
00:47:46 --> 00:47:50
			then also, we have to say that
metaphor is certainly a part of
		
00:47:50 --> 00:47:54
			the Quranic language. So we don't
say that Allah subhanaw taala is
		
00:47:54 --> 00:47:57
			literally in the sky, we say
metaphorically, or in the Hadith
		
00:47:57 --> 00:48:00
			that mentioned that Allah descends
in the last third of the light,
		
00:48:01 --> 00:48:04
			Allah does not move from one place
to the next so that we say he is a
		
00:48:04 --> 00:48:09
			physical entity that can move
through space that is not
		
00:48:09 --> 00:48:13
			applicable to Allah, or Munez
Adeleke. Right, that is
		
00:48:13 --> 00:48:16
			incomprehensible for him. How do
we know that? Well, we talked
		
00:48:16 --> 00:48:19
			about the intellect, we talked
about the arc, right and the
		
00:48:19 --> 00:48:23
			intellect can give us the tools by
which we to discern something,
		
00:48:23 --> 00:48:26
			whether it can be conceptually
possible, or conceptually
		
00:48:26 --> 00:48:30
			impossible, or conceptually
necessary. And so when we have
		
00:48:31 --> 00:48:34
			what seems like a contradiction
between the conceptually
		
00:48:34 --> 00:48:39
			impossible, and what we understood
from text, namely the Quran Wasana
		
00:48:39 --> 00:48:42
			then we say here that intellect
gives us insight into the meaning
		
00:48:43 --> 00:48:47
			and the meaning is that it cannot
be the literal meaning that Allah
		
00:48:47 --> 00:48:52
			literally is in the sky, we can
say his knowledge or what was
		
00:48:52 --> 00:48:56
			called a shade, His mercy has
enveloped all things, as the Quran
		
00:48:56 --> 00:49:02
			mentions. So, these things have
both, they can even have literal
		
00:49:02 --> 00:49:04
			and metaphoric means, at the same
time and shades of meaning in
		
00:49:04 --> 00:49:08
			between, could also be understood.
And these things have been
		
00:49:09 --> 00:49:12
			elucidated and have been
deciphered and have been discussed
		
00:49:12 --> 00:49:17
			by the ultimate centuries upon
centuries upon centuries. So, our
		
00:49:17 --> 00:49:20
			trusted sources tell us from the
pens and the mouth of the order
		
00:49:20 --> 00:49:22
			lab, that these things
		
00:49:23 --> 00:49:28
			are, are real, Allah is real, but
the,
		
00:49:30 --> 00:49:34
			the medium by which we understand
the last panel to Allah, which is
		
00:49:34 --> 00:49:38
			language, like the language of the
Quran, or own intellects is never
		
00:49:38 --> 00:49:41
			going to understand him exactly as
he is.
		
00:49:42 --> 00:49:46
			And that in of itself is a
statement of understanding, as Abu
		
00:49:46 --> 00:49:50
			Bakr Siddiq said a larger a larger
one Iraqi Iraq. So we start in
		
00:49:50 --> 00:49:52
			understanding God and
understanding we can understand
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:57
			him or we can understand him as he
really is. Because only Allah
		
00:49:57 --> 00:49:59
			subhanaw taala can understand
himself. Now
		
00:50:00 --> 00:50:01
			even the prophets and the
messenger was going to understand
		
00:50:02 --> 00:50:06
			Allah, the way that Allah
understands himself. And the
		
00:50:06 --> 00:50:10
			Prophet SAW Selim knew this
hadith. He knew this reality. One
		
00:50:10 --> 00:50:14
			night, Isha, she found him and he
was not next to her in bed. And he
		
00:50:14 --> 00:50:17
			had gotten up and she went
searching for him. And she found
		
00:50:17 --> 00:50:21
			him praying near the bulkier, you
know, the cemetery. And you heard
		
00:50:21 --> 00:50:22
			him saying the sujood
		
00:50:24 --> 00:50:28
			on Earth, the documents Subotica
warfare, there can be no Qubic
		
00:50:28 --> 00:50:33
			we're becoming less Nazi theLA and
Alec and Tekamah ethnic darlin of
		
00:50:33 --> 00:50:38
			sick, she heard him say in his
sujood I seek refuge, by your,
		
00:50:39 --> 00:50:43
			your reader your contentment with
us from Your wrath upon us. Or we
		
00:50:43 --> 00:50:46
			will offer attic mineral Cobra
attic, and from with your pardon,
		
00:50:47 --> 00:50:51
			from your punishment will be
coming. And I seek refuge with you
		
00:50:51 --> 00:50:56
			from you. I seek refuge with Allah
subhanaw taala from you almost a
		
00:50:56 --> 00:51:00
			paradoxical statement. But then
what did you say at the end, the
		
00:51:00 --> 00:51:04
			Nazi center and Lake intercom as
Anita island of sick, we cannot
		
00:51:04 --> 00:51:10
			begin to comprehend or encompass
how to praise you. You are to be
		
00:51:10 --> 00:51:15
			praised as you praise yourself.
And they said this is the highest
		
00:51:15 --> 00:51:18
			form of praise because only Allah
subhanaw taala can properly praise
		
00:51:18 --> 00:51:23
			himself. So Allah teaches us how
to praise Him. Do we not say 17
		
00:51:23 --> 00:51:27
			times in the day in swallowtail
Fatiha at hamdu Lillahi Rabbil
		
00:51:27 --> 00:51:31
			Alameen that we say All Praises to
one who was the Lord, the
		
00:51:31 --> 00:51:33
			sovereign of Allah, Al Amin,
		
00:51:34 --> 00:51:38
			of all the worlds of all the
realms of all the things that we
		
00:51:38 --> 00:51:44
			can think of that can be
understood in worlds, Allah was
		
00:51:44 --> 00:51:48
			the sovereign and the ruler and
the king, and the Lord over all of
		
00:51:48 --> 00:51:51
			them, whatever wood that we may
imagine, or whatever that we made
		
00:51:51 --> 00:51:53
			to serve. So
		
00:51:54 --> 00:51:57
			that's the starting point. And
it's also the ending point.
		
00:51:58 --> 00:52:00
			The starting point is we know that
Allah subhana, Allah is
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:05
			incomprehensible, but we can know
him via the means he has furnished
		
00:52:05 --> 00:52:08
			for us to know him by his signs.
That's why I set the photography
		
00:52:08 --> 00:52:13
			Allah He think about the signs he
has put forth for you by which you
		
00:52:13 --> 00:52:17
			may know him. And the signs are
all around us. And they're
		
00:52:17 --> 00:52:19
			constantly communicating with us
as I think we said last time.
		
00:52:22 --> 00:52:23
			And then it's also the ending
point
		
00:52:24 --> 00:52:28
			because even the art of biller
even the one who has been given
		
00:52:28 --> 00:52:33
			the great gift of this higher
order higher form of knowledge of
		
00:52:33 --> 00:52:35
			God, he will also come or she will
also come back to the same
		
00:52:35 --> 00:52:39
			conclusion at the end that learn
off season and Alec and take them
		
00:52:39 --> 00:52:44
			as Anita Lnf sick we cannot
possibly praise you properly.
		
00:52:44 --> 00:52:48
			That's impossible. You are to be
praised as you praised yourself.
		
00:52:49 --> 00:52:52
			So I think we've come to the end
of the hour more or less I'm going
		
00:52:52 --> 00:52:55
			to stop here leave some time for
questions just so I can move off
		
00:52:55 --> 00:52:59
			here watercolor fuchal As I love
Ankara to come when I jack
		
00:52:59 --> 00:53:03
			McCloskey to come watch our
community fair easy. One minute ID
		
00:53:03 --> 00:53:06
			field women many women
		
00:53:08 --> 00:53:12
			energy and Amina Amina affair is
in vagenda Baraka la Feeco for
		
00:53:12 --> 00:53:14
			Salaam Alaikum Warahmatullahi
Wabarakatuh