Walead Mosaad – Maliki Fiqh Tadrib AlSalik Class 12 Athan and Covering One’s Nakedness
AI: Summary ©
The Islam protocol is discussed, including setting up prayer at any given time and the importance of setting up prayer at any given time. The speakers emphasize the importance of setting up prayer at any given time and the need for everyone to attend. The speakers also discuss the use of loud speakers during massages and the importance of calling events before actual time has passed. The segment emphasizes the use of loud speakers during events and the importance of not calling them before actual time has passed. The segment also discusses various aspects of Islam practice, including the use of garments and footprints, the importance of praying and staying in the prayer, and the use of covers for naked people. The segment also touches on the importance of not being dressed in a certain way during a prayer and the need for proper clothing to avoid embarrassment.
AI: Summary ©
Smirnoff mother Rahim. hamdulillah Hilbert Alameen. Although Salawat
with me personally met, either my Bucha Rahmatullah I mean, so you
didn't know Mohammed and never you know me while he was Harvey
Norman, instead of you had you were standing for sanity there
only been.
So we're reading
from the book to the river Sadek, with authority Academy mosaddek
pheomelanin, Imam Malik in medical, medical jurisprudence.
And we have arrived at the bed or the chapter dealing with the event
and the comma. So in our last session, we had begun to look at
aspects of the prayer, after we had concluded to hot off or ritual
purity. And last week, or last session we talked about will call
to Salah about the Salah, the timings of the prayers. And the
next natural or logical step, when we think about the ritual prayer
of sada is in our land, and her which is to the manner by which we
announce the prayer.
And those two basic sort of announcements that are made in
Islam.
One is initial one called the event,
which is the one that is generally
used to bring people who may be from close by Arias to come and
join the congregational prayer. And then the karma, which tells
you for that informs people that the prayer is imminent, at that
particular point.
And this was something that the Prophet Muhammad SAW said of
himself, instituted when he established the ritual prayer in
Medina and Munawwara Allah Sahiba a lot of salt was set up and he
had certain assigned people to be them what are the known are those
who would call the event namely Satan, nebula livanova I'll have a
chi and I'll be like Nomi Maktoum or the law and
so they would alternate as the as the noon depending upon
availability in ag Medina and one on one
so this chapter bed and then we'll get karma.
polyamorous I'm nothing Rahim Allah, what only and I know
Lancome when I follow them for darling I mean, then oho Allah
Moon be the whole worked.
So he defines what the event is. And this is actually the style of
the year as we will see. He likes to define everything the
beginning, and many of the author's before him sort of
dependent upon another book for definitions, namely her lewd
Ignatova doing the scene. But remember that deer had some slight
modifications in some of his definitions, since he was also a
logician. And he was I mean, automatic Kedem or Islamic
theology. So he likes to be very precise. In his definitions, these
some of them are adopted more or less from remember, there's deer,
deer, there are these definitions. So he says, then how are they
going to be the whole lot? So that then is an LM. It's an
announcement that the prayer time has commenced?
Why, as you will frequently Claudia now is talking about its
Hacohen or its ruling, and he said it is obligatory in every town,
equally Claudia.
What type of obligation we would say follow the key failure. Right?
Because you didn't say yes, you brought a coolie mocha live? If
you said yes, you will feel cool Claudia. So every town where there
is a settlement, where Muslims are living, and one of the things that
is a faulty failure is that they have to establish a place of
prayer. And this was one of the very first thing that the prophesy
centum actually did in in Medina.
After settling where he was going to settle, he established the
place of prayer at the masjid. So, then then it should be called at
least within earshot of the people who would be able to pray within
that particular place. So he says Claudia, you even say Medina,
Claudia even means small town or village so as long as it hasn't a
number of inhabitants who can come and gather to pray then the event
should be called in a particular place.
Will you send me off equally msgid What did you imagine that libuv
Raha
and it's also Sunda
a strong sunnah, that every mosque every Masjid should have its event
its own other.
What did you imagine toggleable euro or for a group of people who
are calling or seeking others to join them in the
congregational prayer.
So that means it doesn't necessarily have to be in a
masjid. It could be in a room in a university. It could be out in the
open somewhere where people, Muslims may be around and you want
to call the events so that others may come and join to join the
congregational prayer. So it's a strong sunnah in every method for
the event to be called.
So we know it's worship for the failure for town settlement, no
matter how large or small it is, where you suddenly we will sign
off equally machine and it's a strong Sona in every mosque and
for a group of people who are seeking others to join them
while you're in double, Lucha Ilam that level you don't have to
suffer evil halogen, Ballard Kalman, Fareed
and then it's recommended so in America, we have something called
min doop or the monster hub, which means not in the strongest level
of recommendation, like what we call sunnah. But something less
than that nevertheless recommended you end up with a limp dotloop in
them tabula rasa suffer, or how do you Bennett and it's recommended
if one is traveling,
and or outside and or outside of their town where they live like
outs, like someone who's alone, somewhere out in the open for that
person to also called.
Then the question comes, Well, how come? Because if they're not
expecting anyone else to join them, who is going to join them?
Well, the answer to that is that they are going to join the angels
will join them. There's a Hadith of the Prophet SAW Selim, right or
narrated in more than one of the saw here, that someone who calls
then fulfill that, which isn't an open area or out
by themselves, if they call that then, and they call the plumber
and then they pray that they will have angels behind them in front
of them and joining them in the prayer in sha Allah.
How the facade will hold you accountable for it?
Will your Krahula Houma Phil Ballard, but it is disliked to
call the event, if you're not traveling, if you're not at a
masjid, and you don't expect another group to join you, and
your entire at home, then it would be this like to call that then at
that point. So like if you're getting together with a group of
friends, and you're somebody's house, and this is where you
actually live, and you don't expect another group to join you,
then you can call the event but in the medical school, it would be
disliked to do so. Because it's not serving its purpose, which is
to call others whether they are the actual human beings, or
they're the magnetic so that's how they they interpret it. So also
for them in ferried someone who is alone and praying individually, if
they are home, then they should not call it that. And they should
only call it a comma as we'll get to. We're gonna get to that
section.
Well, yeah, one more copy of the whole workday in law. So for you
in the booth, you sort of see ladle here
where you are about to Laurel Vegeta, we'll assume that will our
our Sani cola
where whereas
probably the whole walked in Lhasa, and it is impermissible
haram to call the event before actual time comes in. Except for
the software or the morning prayer. This was the practice of
the privates are seldom that
one of the tumors then even every month tumor biller would call the
then the first event which would be prior to the actual soba rare,
the morning prayer and then one after the time has come in why
this parents specifically because it's actually waking people up
from sleep. And as a result, there will be two events otherwise, none
of the other prayers are you going to call the event before the time
actually comes in.
So when is the preferred time for the first event of the morning
prayer before the time actually comes in? He says for you and
double for Sudha silay lil Ethier so in the last six of the night,
sometimes during that time, which usually is not going to be more
than half an hour 40 minutes before the actual commencement of
the Fisher prayer the soba prayer is when it's recommended to do so.
While you I do bother to do it, and then it's so nice to repeat it
after Fisher actually comes in so people know that now the time has
come in.
While soon it will, I will I will Fannie colon and is the Sona like
the more recommended one the strongest one or the first one or
the second two opinions but the stronger opinion is the the second
one is the Sunday because it comes in after the time actually
commences was the first event is recommended. That's why I said for
you in double
session on Monday.
We add users to add due to who. And it's permissible to have more
than one event or one as in or more than one event at a time from
the same method. In other words that can be done in succession as
long as the time has come in.
And they even said, it's permissible to have more than one
as in, if they alternate in saying the CFO or the formula of the
event, as long as there's no takia, they set up their loves
Agila Allah's name.
So the Todd due to having more than one, then in the same place,
or in the same Claudia in the same town is permissible. And it's also
permissible to have some sort of, he doesn't say it here, but it's
also permissible to have some sort of
tea or structure to that. So if, you know, if a municipality
municipality decides that within a three or four mile radius where
the loudspeakers can be heard that only be one of them, and not
every, not under then at the same time from each machine, then
that's something up to them, but certainly doesn't remove the home
the ruling that every message should have an event whether they
put it on the loudspeaker or not. That's another issue.
While Schelotto Xin
now we're coming to the conditions of the event, and these are going
to be short circuit. So for the event to be valid, what are the
conditions that we need in them? Well as in the one was actually
calling the then
one Islam that there should be Muslim, or non Muslim
walk, that they be of sound intellect, so not someone who's
considered clinically insane.
Whether Cora, and they should be male, not female. I did look into
this a little bit.
The Maliki school does have a dissenting opinion that says it's
my crew or dislike for them to call it that, but not halal.
And they base this on the fact that women were scholars and they
were narratives of Hadith. And so they don't, they don't subscribe
to the opinion that the Sultan Mara our, that the mere voice of a
woman is our is something that should not be her. And of course,
you know, I think that also depends upon, you know, case by
case basis and particular cultural context of where this is being
done. We don't normally have women call that event, certainly if
they're in a group by themselves, they can do that.
But in terms of calling them from a masjid, it hasn't something
that's been really been practice. And generally speaking, it's going
to be males, we'll call that though there's nothing intrinsic
about being a female that would permit her not to do it, as we
understand what Bulu
so we'll all have to be of post pubescent.
Unless
they said, If a young boy calls, then then they have been told by
someone who is bad if someone who is an adult that the time has come
in, then they could call her then but generally speaking, should be
someone who is an adult, not a child. So bluevoda at Madden,
Allah then values how many wishes he says here, so either they be
supposed to be vesting, or they're dependent upon someone who is or
the command who understands the prayer times. Because
traditionally, the more than wasn't just someone who calls it
then they were also the timekeeper.
And before we had these kinds of calculations, based upon
calendars, there were actually people who had a system for
determining the prayer times using shadows and times of days and
things like this. So it was kind of a more involved task than just
reading off a calendar or looking at your phone and seeing if the
time was coming or not. So it did require a certain skill.
And this person, we call them a walker, someone who knows that
they'll Pete, who can measure the tow fleet and know when the time
comes in.
While you're in double car will know who Matata Huron saw you 10
Female Helene Martha.
And it's recommended for this person, to be mortal to hear in
other words, be in a state of slaughter requirement, but it's
recommended.
So you 10 means men assault to have a good voice or a loud voice,
or not necessarily a melodious voice but a voice that is not
California to people's ears. Someone whose voice will will
bring them closer to the prayer and push them away.
The American scholars in general didn't like a very melodious then,
as we hear in some countries, if you go to some countries where the
medical school is dominant, like Morocco, Mauritania, you don't see
here a very melodious type of event, like you might hear in
Egypt or in Turkey.
But nonetheless, they said it's that time
Everything is permissible, but not to the extent where it becomes
something that they would deem to be inappropriate for a call to
prayer or Long Island. But they said saw yet and which means has a
good voice, FEMA Helene Martha
which is to have a raised place. And that's really what the
minarets were for to begin with, and a minaret in Arabic is called
the
right place. And then or the tool, the building that's used to call
the event. So you find in many traditional massages that were
built centuries ago, there's kind of a spiral staircase, usually
that will take you all the way up to the mid center to call the
prayer, I actually went up one of them and I was in Egypt. And by
the time I got up there, I was dizzy. And I couldn't imagine a
person going five times down and back and forth. But that's what
they used to do.
To call it then. So it's McCann more stuff so that the sound can
can propagate. And obviously, we live in a time of loudspeakers.
And that may be not quite a norm in Western countries, but
certainly Muslim countries, that is the norm.
However,
the loudspeaker should be used sparingly. So it should be used to
call the event. Unfortunately, in some Muslim countries, not only
they call the event, but they they have the whole prayer on the
loudspeaker.
quite loud, and often, in a manner that is very, I think, disturbing
to people who live in the area to the neighbors. So the Dean does
not call for us to,
you know, to, to practice it, and to call people to it, by way of
disturbing them or offending them. So certainly to have some sort of
in his arm, or organization in terms of how we use a loudspeaker
is important. And I would say, generally speaking, you're only
going to use it for the event, not even necessarily for the comma,
and certainly not to broadcast the prayer outside, because people are
doing other things. And yes, generally, it's better to go to
the congregational prayer, but people can be busy doing things
that are also important, you know, doctors in their offices and
surgeons in their hospital rooms and operating rooms. So they
shouldn't not be this broad assumption that we disturb
everybody's life
by calling the prayer from from the loudspeaker, the actual prayer
itself, well Lavon
where he came to who the Sami Abdel higher, attainable, how call
a teeny we are Kulu battle for all, Allah moral behavior doubted
dama wa salatu salam ala T, Neva Yuka Mohamed El wasI that our de
la were battle McCollum and machmood Elodie what the who.
So, he doesn't actually say in this but the
the event itself in the medical school is a brings it on later is
Muthana.
Which means that every
thing that is said in the event is set twice, including the Allahu
Akbar in the beginning.
So in the medical school, we don't say Allahu Akbar four times, we
say it twice, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar. That's the beginning of the
event.
And then the shahada team comes afterwards a shadow learning and a
large sort of law.
And each one of those is said twice.
However,
the Medicus will have something called a total Jia. Jia means that
it's set in a lower voice first as you head attain, and then in a
higher voice afterwards. And this is based upon some of the Hadith
namely, that the prophesy seven instructed Signa be led to do it
in this way. And you don't find that in the other schools. So it'd
be the two tech, the tech community in the beginning, and
then in the lower voice, Shadow,
or
shadow learn in the law.
The law
then in a loud, louder voice, a shadow
twice, and then the shadow Muhammad SAW some sort of law
twice. So this is called Terra Jia to repeat it, but in a lower voice
and in a louder voice. And then Hayato solida Hayato solida Hi
Alan fella. I Alfred so hi Allah, so that means come to prayer. Hi,
and for that comes, comes to success. Then the tribunal twice
Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, and then finally ending with La ilaha
illa largest ones.
So he says he came to Hulu Sam Abdallah highlighting will help
quality. So someone who is listening to
Then there's another born etiquette. What's the etiquette to
repeat what you hear from them what event as they say it so when
he says Allahu Akbar you say Allahu Akbar when he says, a
shadow Allah in the law you say shadow Lena in a light except when
you hear Hi Allah salah or hi Allah Fela, then you say La hawla
wala Quwata illa each time you hear it so that will be four times
higher Allah sada hail Salah high alpha La Jolla and for that, so to
hear it you say hola hola hola to Libya.
And then to call about the frog after it's finished. The Hadith of
the Prophet SAW Selim or the DUA that is in the Hadith Alright, so
Allah Mara, we had the doubt Tenma was a lot of God Amen. So you're
saying your Allah who is the Lord of this Dawa dama this complete
call this perfect call wa salatu wa Emma and the impending prayer
it you never you can have million so you didn't have it and we'll
see that on for the law give you a profit, our say, Muhammad, they
were sila and the Ford dealer. Right, give him the means and the
virtue, while Bathabile McCollum and Mahmoud and give him the
Muhammad Muhammad the most praised or the praised station, and this
is McLemore Shiva, that he will be the intercessor for all of
creation on the Day of Judgment. I love the water who the one that
you promise to him
Well, if you say him me Muslim men, Kala Hina yes ma'am as in why
don't I shadow Allah? Allah wa hola Shikata Muhammad Abdul Allah
so what are the YouTube Robin will be slamming Dean and will be
Mohammed sorry Salam rasool Allah warfare Allah Who Tambo so Allah
hadith of Muslim also that whoever hears the more evident and says
the same as he does, and then ends with Randy Tobler, Arab and Muslim
Medina and Muhammad Rasulullah that I am pleased with Lord Allah
is my Lord and Islam is my deen and Mohammed Salah Salem is my
Messenger, then his sins will be or her sins will be forgiven.
So as you can see, the event is not just an exercise for the more
than one of the people come into prayer, but even those who merely
hear it as well. And it said that one that then is called the
shaytaan. Satan goes to, you know, the furthest place he can get away
from that. And this is mentioned also in conjunction with his
sujood. So when you're on your sujood, Satan can't really affect
you like he usually does and during the quality of the event.
Allahu Allah. When a farmer so not only cool if I didn't wallow
Michael dia.
So the karma now is what we said is the impending call to prayer
that comes after the event. It's a sunnah.
For whom, for every father that prayer for every single person
who's going to pray for it, then you should do the Aqaba while
Michaelia even if it's a makeup prayer, you would still do that a
common way a sunnah tune similar to
I in in Linnemann ferret right in it's an individual. So now for the
individual who's going to pray
was soon a turnkey failure in linear math, but if it's a group
that's about to pray, then one of them has to call the karma then we
call that So Nicky Faye, so just like we have fallen Keifa. And
further, I will also assume that I assume that that's, you know, a
sunnah or a highly recommended act for the individual. I think I said
obligation I'm to say highly recommended before and an act that
is highly recommended for the group which means that one of the
group has to should be doing it or is highly recommended to do it.
wesselman and Marathi climat Wuhan University has your RA and also
women should also be calling the comma even though they will do
etcetera in a lower voice such as she hears herself
well or their normal cufon Muthana. As we said, the Yvan is
more cool. So this particular
way that I just described earlier, it's malkuth. Multiple means
the prophesy setting specifically designated this way. Why is there
a difference between the Maliki school in terms of the tech Kabira
in the beginning he says to an LSA for
a madman mathematic says that this is what he found the Parliament of
Medina doing. And that was the practice of the people of Medina.
And so he continued that practice. The other schools understood the
Hadith to mean something like before rather than to Allah.
So Hadith, another Hadith, Bilal says there was Therby attic view
that you say that we're four times and didn't have this issue of
third year.
Wolo annum so two different Hadith are different narrations of hadith
is where the difference of opinion comes in. So whenever we have
something like that, then we say both. If there are plausible
interpretations, explanations, then whichever one someone wants
to do it
They're both permissible. But in this case we say that the madhhab
of Imam Malik is to say that at Vera twice in the beginning
we're here more further to Maraba. What's a comma. So the comma is
different than the event it has the same words but you say
everything once
so you would say
except for the
the two tech videos in the beginning everything is going to
come with a lower what a lot. What should I learn in a in a long shot
on cameras on Allah? Hi, Ella. Salia Hi AlFalah are the comments
of Salah just once, not twice other schools do it twice.
And then Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar the Illa Illa.
So only the tech communities are going to do twice in the beginning
at the end. And then everything else is going to be said once
including Komitas sada for the Maliki iqama.
We used to have the DUA Ooba.
Well, absolutely. Now I mean, Asada Impala or II that this part
where he says he is to have the DUA that after the comma, that's
not the deal stated this is from the author of this book.
Sheikh Abdullah is Mohamed El Sheikh Mobarak and
generally speaking what I know from
the madhhab is we don't really have to stick their chest if that
means you don't say do I have to take you to the Haram but you can
say something before so
there's no particular dua that's where did hear that I'm aware of.
You can say something like Sao Paulo de la theme so polynomial
Allah Subhan Allah we humbly Subhan Allah, I think something
like that, before you get into some sort of dystopia, and then
the Imam will say Allahu Akbar, are you if you're playing by
yourself, you say Allahu Akbar, right after the comma.
Also for the Oklahoma, once it is called, no one should begin a new
prayer. So if you walk into the masjid, and a column has been
called, don't pray this on now you should join the gym out, or if
they already started praying that you should join the gym. Ah,
there's going to be very slight exceptions to that. But generally
speaking,
is the limit to Salah Farah salata, Allah Kana, if the farmer
clumps, then there's not a new prayer that you start, nor should
one speak at that particular point to their friend, but join in the
prayer once the llama has been called.
So then that brings us into the next section to start, which is
talking about shoulder to slaughter.
And shoot means condition.
There are two types of conditions. We went over this a little bit
before, actually three types.
So there are conditions what are called shoot Whoo, but conditions
of obligation. In other words, if this condition is present, then
that indicate that
something is now obligatory upon somebody, then there's something
else called cultural a condition of validity, which means that this
condition has to be present for the act to be valid words to
count, like, in terms of the prayer, we said Men should notice
the Hora right that one is in a state of ritual purity.
If we have that condition, does that guarantee the prayer is
valid? No, because there could be other conditions as well. So when
you have conditions of validity, it means all of the conditions
have to be fulfilled.
And the same thing for conditions of obligation, then there are some
conditions that are both conditions of an obligation and of
validity at the same time.
Something like that would be a lot to be of sound mind. So to be of
sound mind means that you now it's obligatory upon you to offer the
ritual prayer. And also it's a condition of validity such as if
you don't have a sound mind. If you're unconscious or if you're
clinically insane. Then the prayer would not be valid from you
anyway, were you to do with hola hola.
So he's going to go into some of these conditions. The first
vissuto to Salah he says the hospital had a fee Wakata God
dammit. The first one we already did because it's the one that
usually you have to do the most to actually perform, which is the
holiday that had a ritual purity. So whether in the form of loot,
whether in the form of a emblem or of lust, right if the emblem if
you don't have access to water, or can't use it or it's not
available, then you would resort
To tam woman we already went over that. What's the hottest Sabbath?
So the other type of purity is physical purity of your place of
prayer of your clothing and of your body. This is also a
condition
Well hey our Salah to be bedded into here or moved into here with
FEMA, Halon Taha, Mohamed tema su Allah and Musa Lee.
So Talat Elizabeth then is that you enter with known as Jessa. And
we already went over the Jessa, no impurities upon your body, and
upon your clothes or anything that moves as you move, so anything
that like if you have a backpack, or a purse, and you keeping it on,
it's moving as you're moving, like if a woman has a backpack and
there's a dirty diaper in the backpack, and she's it's moving,
she's moving, then that's nice, yes. So she should not pray with
that or remove it. So that's the hot move that moves with you. The
hardest in McCann, the place you're going to pray means the
place where you're going to touch your body parts. So where you
stand where your knees come down for sujood and where your hands
come down and your head and your forehead and your nose touches the
ground. All have to be free of measure assets of impurities.
Fit in Celebi Naja city Amidon Tadiran Bartholet with a crew half
is solid, he moved to Rouen in a test I'll walk through other other
of
what Elon may have called in lava and selama, I just saw a lot of
you either have never been either color to the rainy male and thus
Photoshops will Felicia he was so Bella Mia kolfage was champs.
So
if someone prays with hear someone prays within a gesture on them, I
me then call the Iran
alarm in one quarter, right. So if you have it on you, and you're
aware of it, and nevertheless you pray with it, but out of the
Salah, the prayer is invalid, if you're aware of it, and you have
the ability to remove it.
If you don't have the ability to remove it, then that's another
story we'll get to in a second
was it grew half a celerity moved to run in a Tesaro walk to
Colorado.
If you start praying and you weren't aware of it, and then you
become aware of it, right, or you're praying, and you're praying
outside, and then a bird comes and kind of you know, does his
business on you.
Some people are more prone to that and others,
then at this point,
you are aware that the Jessa has come on you. So once then it just
is on you at this point, if there's enough time to leave the
prayer, wash it off or change your clothing, and then come back and
still have enough time before the time is over. Then it becomes
obligatory upon you to do that. If you don't do that, and you
continue to pray.
And then you finish the prayer and you didn't do that then Sabbath
left. What if
you're in the prayer and the verb comes and does his business and
you didn't even notice it, you're not even aware and you left and
you finished praying and then someone points it out to you do
you have to repeat your prayer you don't have to repeat it but it
would be desirable to if there's enough time still remaining as
we'll get to in a second.
So also other a lot of you have the ability to remove it. So let's
say you have no water and you have no change of clothes. Then in this
case, we're moving them to justice not obligatory upon you.
Because it's preferred to pray with some of the Jessa on you than
to pray with some of your outta not covered as we'll get to in a
second
for a man however, if or a woman if it's an outer garment and they
still have an undergarment that's covering all of their out then
they can take it off and they can still pray so removing that agenda
doesn't mean you have water unnecessarily to remove it but you
have whatever it means that maybe whether it's removing the garment
and you're still your hours covered
then then that's considered also removal of the energy is
what eliminates coal in levada and selama a watches are not often you
either hand had been either cutter for any male and plus for a
shrimps
will finish or any or Sapim LM your flooring project worships and
this is what I just said. So if you don't see it you don't not
aware of until after you say this a lamb you've left a prayer or you
didn't have the ability to remove it for whatever reason. Either
hand had been either cut out then you are to repeat it if you're
able to do so, to remove the Jessa in the time which time physical
rainy madam plus fellowships. So for the last as long as we don't
get to this with all of the shrimps so for those that means
we're getting into the walk the door already. And for us it's
still the walk the FDA was really shy he was so Hey ma'am yet Laurel
treasure
was champs
So for the Shane McGraw Vinay shad, then you are to repeat it up
until fetcher
and for the soap up until the sunrises obviously
and that's when the prayer time ends but if you pray for Azure for
example, you said Sir Michael, then you went about your business
the sun rose and then you notice when you're taking off your
garment that there's some of the Jessa on it. Then there's no
there's no repetition for you. Because you were not aware of it
when it happened
woman that off is slowly it well then there is still a lot of who
looked at him. There was a lover in Russia ha fella who will be an
m&e nuestra la earlier so much stuff in there that he had either
him their HMI our Katara our Salah Qatar, whatever will be net will
be shrewton to global minimoto wallet. This is a rare mess Allah
He brings it up here but if someone has a nosebleed in the
prayer man that's rough is rock solid. Well, then this around
walked to murder, if you feel this nosebleed is going to be
continuous. So even if you love the person not going to stop, then
what do you do if it's going to be continuous. In other words,
throughout the rest of the time period, you have to pray and FDA
of the preferred time temporada you remain in the prayer don't
leave it.
Otherwise
finral Shaha Fattah, la Hui anemone nuestra and earlier
then you stay in the prayer and then you use your left finger to
kind of take the blood, you know enamel you know with your
fingertips until it stops.
If it doesn't stop, then
then use the middle fingers that if doesn't stop then then you go
to the right hand.
findet if you have
either Durham
or Katara, our Salah kata. However, if it's so much blood
that even doing that doesn't stop, which is what we say it did have a
battery. Remember when we talked about measure set. So more than
like a like a half dollar size like that. If you were to put it
in one place, then in this case, kata, you would cut off the
prairie go wash it, and then come back.
Well, that will be not be sure to plug woman of our wallet. And also
you can actually do that Washington come back and rejoin
the prayer. And he says the shoe route. There's conditions to do
that. But it's going to be in some of the longer books to talk about.
So I'm not gonna go into it because we're trying to kind of do
something that's easy for people to remember
that is the section for
the truth of solar.
In terms of NASA, the next section is going to talk about sets will
our or the covering of one's nakedness and we'll do that too I
think
so first of all, we started with our which is the covering of one's
nakedness. And this actually applies to in the prayer and
outside of the prayer and I'm not aware in the Matthew flip books,
that covering of one's body in the proper covering comes in any other
section except right here.
So he says yes, you want allegedly Well, MIT set room Ebina soldati
will work with you because he
will talk to us a lot rosily be cash with so attain well MITB Hema
will be elite attain. We are either Roger roof and Laclede in
the attorney with me to the faculty they in.
So, before I read this section
in kind of pre modern practice of Islam, which it's not an issue
anymore, but there were people who were bondsman or bond maidens,
people who were slaves in society. And the traditional folk looks at
them in terms of their covering their nakedness differently than
they would at someone who's not in a state of bondage. And usually
the reason cited is that the nature of of them being out and
their work and so forth. And even I would say, most of them were
somewhat destitute and didn't have enough clothes, that was kind of a
thing for a long time.
They're required to cover less of themselves than someone who has
the means to and is considered a free person. So that's why he puts
a man and then Emma, who is a bond woman, or a captive woman in the
same category. So it says yes, you want all those really well Emma,
so a man and someone who's in a state of bondage, a woman settled
on while being a solid you will regret it because if
so, to cover that which is between the navel and the knees with
something that is opaque, not transparent and also not form
fitting.
though he doesn't say distinct distinctly human gifts Eve is mean
that also wears out enough. And also for what is shift, right does
you can't see the body parts underneath while I shift.
Right and it's not transparent. So you know I've said this in other
settings, I don't think skinny jeans kind of covers that
it's too tight yoga pants. And this is considered in the prayer
and outside of the prayer. So anything that is going to be form
fitting such as it doesn't take much of an imagination to see
what's going on there then this would be improper for Muslim to
where whether in the prayer outside of the prayer whether man
or whether a woman so for a man the minimum is going to be from
the navel to the knees.
We don't have slave women anymore so this doesn't apply when you get
to the women's section we'll see what that is. We'll talk to the
solid so not only be cash was so attain
the Medicare however, they divided our into kind of two broad
categories, what's called
enrollees will have if so, the the must be covered out such as that
if it becomes uncovered during the prayer, it invalidates the prayer.
He calls a cell attain which is basically the rear and front
private parts
that's the minimum that doesn't mean you go into the prayer like
that. I don't want people going to the masjid tomorrow with speedos
and said it's okay because the men of the football said it's okay.
That's not what he's saying. He's saying that if incidentally, it
becomes uncovered and you're in the prayer the prayer is not
invalidated by that but he's gonna mention later I believe that you
should do it over you're out for the walk little coffee but this is
we're talking about in Bali Eve which is the the minimum the
required hour off to be covered.
Why is your wild holiday settled? Jamie Abedini our Sharia il wotja
Well caffine we will to a local domain.
And as for a woman here he says it horrible auto means women today
who are not in a state of bondage. Central Jamia Abedini her all of
her body and her hair inland wotja Except for the face, well caffeine
and the hands like the wrist down. We will do an academy and the
soles of the feet assuming that you know you can't see the soles
of the feet because they're standing on them.
What up to Salah to her because we may have been a rock battery, her
Illa solder rehab.
So allowed on Maha lava. For the woman however, like the man we
said the front and rear private areas the minimum basic for the
woman, the minimum basic Allah, that doesn't invalidate the
prayer, it's still valid, but nevertheless you should be
covering the rest of her body is that which is between
her chest to her knees.
So when does that become like an issue?
If a woman prays, for example, and she's wearing hijab and
everything, and she prays SSR like almost like when she goes home, to
pray to her mother was coming already, she already prayed us.
And as she's getting in her house and she looks in the mirror, she
knows that a lot of hairs coming out from the back of her hijab.
Does she have to redo all those prayers? No, she does not. Because
in the medical school, that's not from what we call it our animal
lover. It's from an hour and a half an hour Mocha, which is the
lighter hour. It's haram to show it. Let's be clear about that.
However, if during the course of the prayer, it becomes
uncomfortable to have a reason and you're not aware of it, it does
not nullify or invalidate your prayer your prayer is still valid
What do you do the lady there you can feel what and this is what we
just said. So
anything then that is outside of that, that has to be repeated in
time. So the minimum for the man wherever he goes is from surah
Rockler.
So from the Naval to the knees.
So the naval is included some some of the automat say the naval is
not included. The medical schools as the naval is included and then
the knees are not included. So up to down to the knees. The shelf
high school does the opposite, that the naval is not technically
in the outer but the knees aren't in our so the safer thing is to
cover both
when possible, or not when possible, but preferably does that
mean that men should go outside in the street even in the summer bare
chested? And because it's technically not from there our no
because also this is about
COVID have legalisms of what's, you know, what's what invalidates
what's valid, what's hot and what's haram. But then we have
something called Edit, and what's proper and what's appropriate and
what's etiquette. So it's not from etiquette to go outside bare
chested, just walking around, if they're in a swimming pool or in a
lake, that's something else. But generally speaking, they should
not enter the prayer with their shoulders uncovered, and they
should preferably have something that covers both shoulders.
At the very minimum, short sleeves, long sleeves, that's a
different issue. But at the very minimum not to have something or
shoulders uncovered or where the chest is uncovered. This is for a
man and also not to have anything to form fitting. So
the type of clothing that many people wear today, both men and
women, even though they may be wearing hijab, or he may have
everything from his navel to his knees covered, but it's too tight,
and body parts can be seen underneath. So that's not a proper
covering of the outro even though it's fashionable.
However,
lowering of the gaze, which is not specifically mentioned here, but
it's important,
one should be doing that regardless of what the member of
the opposite * is wearing. So even if she's wearing something
form fitting, it is not a license for a man to look at her lustfully
and lower on the gaze, still, the onus is upon the person not upon
the person who's not dressed in appropriate manner,
then that being just an important matter is kind of outside of
that, that importance Does it remove the obligation from either
party from either a member of the opposite * to to not look
lustfully at another member of the opposite *?
Well, my name the hotel but how do you were Thorburn with energies
when you caught the moon? At Harrier for 11 years you'd learn
with energy sir, well, America sleeps on lobby.
So here he brings like a scenario that not very likely to happen,
but just in case, if you only have clothing, either it's silk. So a
man can't wear 100% silk Well, let's say for argument's sake, you
have silk and you have filled with images, you have clothing that but
has no Jessa on it. Which one do you choose? They're both not
proper, but you need to cover your IRA. He says you've got double
hurry.
The silk is preferred over the one that is solid with something that
isn't a Jessa fill image Elon with energy, Salima Clara Leslie
Celebi. However, he only has clothing, that's much energies,
that is nullified with some sort of new Jessa than he is to pray
with that, as opposed to what as opposed to being naked.
So Frank was something with injustice on it is better than
praying with no clothing at all?
belong to Allah, Allah Allah. So we're going to stop here in sha
Allah for this session. Next time, we'll look at another short sale,
condition of validity of the prayer and that's namely, it's
still valid Qibla or facing the smackAh prayer direction when
you're praying hamdulillah