Suhaib Webb – The Rules For Reading Warsh (Rule Five) The Exchanged Madd & An Altered Hamza
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Warsh. I mentioned to you before
that the section
Barash.
I mentioned to you before that the section
on the exchanged
Mad Badal is a major
part of our journey together.
And last time we introduced it in greater
detail, we modeled it. I gave you some
exercises to think about Alhamdulillahi rabbil 'Aramin, and
I mentioned the abiyat from,
Herzl almani which would Tahani of Sinai Shaltabi
to kind of support where we're going with
this.
Remember, he says,
The important word now is mohigrin.
So he says, like,
that you're going to find
this hamza is or
It's been changed.
And when that happens, you're still going to
observe the Badal
Qasr,
Tawasut,
or Ishba, depending on who you read to
and the tariq that you're learning.
But what does that mean? Muhayr means
one of 3 things that we're going to
see happen in certain situations that we can
learn in greater detail in the future. The
first is tasil.
Tasil. And tasil means that you're going to
cut
the hamza in half. Instead of going
you're gonna go,
not and not.
There are some Quran
who made tasil with but as I heard
from, I think everybody, it's incorrect. It's
And I told one of my students, imagine
that you cut the hamza in half and
then you read it. What sound did you
make? He was like, I was like, exactly,
mashallah. So it's not,
it's not
tasil.
It's
Tasil is gonna happen in certain situations, and
we're going to observe
that hamza before the mad is going to
have this
idea of being Musa hala. So for example,
You could say like this also,
But you hear that these
2
hamzahs, right, the first one is very clear,
Jaa,
but the second one, it's it's Tasil.
Listen.
Not
not
Khalas, so that's called tasil.
Tasil and that's what he means by muhayyar,
that hamza has been changed and now it's
Musahel,
MashaAllah, MashaAllah.
The second is Naqal
and actually you've done a few of them
already, the word Ahira.
So,
Another example of is
it's not
it's
You could make it with sitta, arba or
kasr, but
with us we're gonna observe 4. Right?
So this is called nakal.
The last is called badal and what badal
means is that a
hamza is going to change to an actual
letter. And there's rules for this that I'm
going to teach you in the future. But
right now, I just want you to be
familiar with it. So for example,
Asamaia
not a
samaya,
hear the difference?
A samaya,
and you could read it,
So with Qasr, Tawasut,
or Ishba'ah,
this is called Badal
Badal of that hamza. So 3 things that
certain situations are gonna happen to the hamza
that make it changed. Muhayar.
The first I talked about was tasil.
The second is
And the third thing is Badal that the
hamza is going to change into a letter
for a rule that I'm going to explain
to you in the future. Asama
Yeah
Yeah
Yeah. Hint, Yeah. And if you look in
front of that Yeah, you see Asama
I, kesra,
yeah. Oh,
okay. So damma
fatha,
what's gonna happen there?
So we're gonna explain that in the future
because that is a major part of our
journey. But what I wanted you to understand
now,
very simply,
is that the hamz is going to be.
Theabit is easy.
So
that's
Tasir. Number 2. Naqwa.
It was the
hams before the wow.
So what happens is the nun
takes the vow of the hams.
This is called knuckle, knuckle of the haraqah.
And finally, Masha'Allah,
the Vadul of the Hamz,
the hamz 2 or hamza 2
another letter.
This is what he means by
hams.
One of those three things we're talking about.
Badal.
Tasil
aa.
Number 2, we said, is nakol faminu
and number 3 we said is Badal. Badal
here meaning the change of the letter
to a different
letter. Asama
iya. Khalas. Sidna Shaltabih mentions all of these
except for Tasir when he says,
right? I'm gonna read it the way that
we read it in the Quran. He doesn't
you don't read it that way in the
poem.
But if we're going to read it with
a badal
of of the of the hamza, mohayar we're
gonna say
Halas, this is haf's, but in wash, Halas,
Yeah
So Sidna Shaltabih mentions 3. Right?
Amanah is regular Madbal,
This is what we call Badal of the
hams to the Yeah.
And then the last very easy, Masha'Allah,
is the Naqal of the vow of the
hams to the letter
before it. So so let me explain
the abiyat of sha'atabiyyah for you in very,
very simple terms. He says, wama ba'adahamzin,
whatever comes after hamza meaning alifawiyah.
Thabitin
aumuhayarin,
which is a fixed hamza or change. What
does change mean?
Tasil
naqal badl. We talked about it. Jahal
and then
so that's what it means by mohayyah. Right?
Those 3. The hamza has been changed but
it takes the same rule. Fakasrun
according to Jami'uqura
wakad yura li warshin mutawala.
But it is narrated that Warsh observed it
with those things with and
this is what we're doing.
But the people of the Quran, Ahlu Adah
of the Quran
read it with 4,
Ka'amanah,
so it gives an example of Amanah.
So Mashallah, Mashallah.
We took a lot now and we have
a lot more to discuss
about Mad Badal. I'm sure there's a lot
of questions. If I see you asking questions,
I know it's coming. I'll just write coming,
coming, coming. May Allah bless you. May Allah
make us from the people of the Quran.
May Allah
protect, all of us and help me as
I try my best,
to share this important information with you.