Suhaib Webb – Reading In Usul al Fiqh Part 5

Suhaib Webb
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The speaker discusses the definition of the "will" and how it is related to language. They also mention the importance of the natural outcome of the process of creating rules and the need for a curriculum for the future. The speaker also talks about the importance of learning and the need for a curriculum for the future.

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			So he says here
		
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			that
		
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			Muhammad
		
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			is is going to be partitioned
		
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			with its old foundational issues
		
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			and its secondary issues.
		
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			And then its foundational issues are
		
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			compartmentalized
		
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			into 2 parts.
		
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			The first,
		
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			saying that and this is the definition of
		
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			the and definitions of of those
		
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			that say that in the Hanafis also.
		
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			These
		
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			for the most part
		
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			are related to language.
		
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			So the axiom.
		
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			That's a principle.
		
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			Then he says
		
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			and then whatever else is similar to that.
		
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			Here's better if there's no comma.
		
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			Because
		
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			if you think about and
		
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			is not
		
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			that's why I think I told you guys,
		
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			Imam
		
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			And I think Imam Ashashi,
		
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			Yashikha Amar mentions this in his
		
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			that
		
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			these are
		
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			by necessity part of
		
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			but if you think about
		
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			is not
		
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			in the sense of of what it
		
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			is.
		
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			Definitely
		
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			is
		
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			and is not part of Usulofirk,
		
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			but it is
		
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			the natural outcome of Usulofirk.
		
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			According to the majority,
		
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			like al Baydawi's definition,
		
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			Sorry, the minority.
		
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			This definition is definition of the minority.
		
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			Majority of Sunnis they say
		
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			Right?
		
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			They don't talk about
		
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			They don't talk about all that. But they
		
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			say that all that is like a natural
		
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			outcome of this process. Right?
		
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			So that's the first.
		
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			So that's why he gives you these examples.
		
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			He mentions that, you know, for the most
		
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			part,
		
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			is Dalalatul al Fafaf walqawaid al lati taqum
		
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			alahadhiautanfidi
		
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			haadi al adillah.
		
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			It has a
		
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			infinite number of applications.
		
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			One time I asked Sheikh doctor
		
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			from from Libya.
		
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			Is there a limit to?
		
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			He said no.
		
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			In fact, until the end of times, people
		
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			gonna be extracting
		
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			new.
		
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			If I have a question for you, if
		
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			if I were to think about the the
		
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			the Diana of each of these, we said
		
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			one is Amal
		
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			and and the other one is Adela, which
		
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			is the, you know,
		
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			the.
		
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			How do they so if if you if
		
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			both of them were represented as circles,
		
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			right, are they are they how do they
		
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			interact? Are they are they is it like
		
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			a Venn diagram?
		
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			Or is one sort of encompassing the other?
		
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			Because the the has to use the to
		
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			generate the.
		
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			Right. He has to so in order for
		
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			him to come with the or he
		
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			has to say
		
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			He has to use all that in order
		
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			to
		
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			create, if you will, I'm saying it metaphorically,
		
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			the ruling. So the relationship is almost like
		
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			the ingredients and the chef.
		
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			Right? So o sort of feels like the
		
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			ingredients.
		
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			The chef is the faqih.
		
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			That's why it's said, you know,
		
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			Imam Abu Hanifa used to say,
		
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			like,
		
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			you're you're the doctors, we're the prescribers.
		
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			The one who
		
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			implements
		
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			this theory
		
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			to answer questions and generate rulings.
		
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			The is like the referee.
		
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			The is like the player.
		
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			Or the is the coach.
		
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			Falqi is the player.
		
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			Of course, in the time of Madec and
		
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			Bukhary, they were both.
		
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			But it's not because scholarship is not strong
		
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			now.
		
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			This is a mistake that the modern Muslim
		
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			mind makes which is colonized.
		
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			The number of juziyat that Muslims are dealing
		
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			with now far outnumber the juziyat that they
		
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			had to deal with.
		
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			This notion that scholars are no good and
		
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			scholars are stupid,
		
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			the pace of the world
		
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			is so much more faster. And so there
		
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			has to be a way as we think
		
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			about firq in the future
		
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			that answers can be generated in a reliable
		
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			trustworthy way.
		
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			And the mistake of some even
		
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			hyper traditionalists
		
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			who say there's, you know, no hope for
		
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			ichthihad.
		
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			We should teach for
		
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			There should be a curriculum,
		
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			not
		
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			of course,
		
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			But
		
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			Of course. We we should teach for this.
		
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			The Shias, they do a great job of
		
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			doing this.
		
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			We don't.
		
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			Right? And and it's sometimes given into this
		
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			idea of not appreciating the fact that no,
		
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			no, we have grateful now, We
		
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			have very knowledgeable,
		
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			Muftitaki,
		
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			for example,
		
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			very knowledgeable people,
		
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			right? But the sheer number of
		
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			challenges
		
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			far outweighs because of mass communication itself.
		
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			The pressure on the is
		
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			very different
		
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			than say the types of pressure those people
		
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			had to face.
		
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			Khalas, this is a mistake people make.
		
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			They they came out of,
		
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			like really came out of also. They're the
		
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			outcome of also.
		
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			He then had a Joab
		
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			Meaning
		
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			it cannot be opposed by other evidences.
		
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			So those conditions of the Dalil is how
		
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			you answer me, said, no, man. You can't
		
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			you can't use something that's mansuk
		
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			because one of the conditions
		
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			of a daleel is it's mustamiran,
		
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			not mansukhan.
		
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			So here you see the relationship between. That's
		
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			why I say Namoolani, he says, alleti yata
		
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			was salubihah.
		
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			Almushtehidu
		
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			ilaamada
		
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			And Allah Adhaq
		
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			like in Aqul
		
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			So we see now the role of these
		
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			qawaid is to allow us to achieve
		
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			the correct ruling.
		
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			Unfortunately, many Muslims perhaps like that young woman
		
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			that or that older woman or that man
		
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			that may ask that question,
		
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			they're completely
		
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			unaware of this important relationship.
		
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			Contingent on. We're
		
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			not talking about now and
		
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			Infinite relationships.
		
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			Like
		
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			this, like this, like this, they all go
		
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			to the same dad.
		
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			That's what it it is it is it
		
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			possible for us in in a further session
		
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			to to to ask you questions about the
		
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			material in this, history section?
		
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			We can.
		
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			We can. Yeah. Because I'm going I ran
		
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			through most of it. Maybe a few more
		
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			pages, but at some point, maybe I don't
		
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			know. Do do you have any questions about
		
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			this stuff? It's all about the manage and
		
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			And have you know the school of Madina
		
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			and the school of Kufa and and whatnot?
		
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			Well,
		
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			we can do it.
		
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			Okay.
		
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			Because he went into a lot of detail
		
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			on this. He did like a good job.
		
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			He says, like, a lot of interesting stuff
		
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			about them. A lot of people don't pay
		
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			attention to.
		
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			And even he gets, like, way into, like,
		
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			later something he did good, he goes, like,
		
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			into the later years.
		
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			Okay.
		
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			Earlier, Yani.
		
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			Sorry, Talatan. I'm not gonna do that word.
		
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			Which word? Talatan
		
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			yani from time to time. This like this.
		
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			Sometimes
		
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			Oh, okay.
		
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			From Fatara.
		
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			Mhmm. A time period. So Fatara 10 some
		
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			some time
		
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			period, every
		
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			sometime other times,
		
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			it corrected him.
		
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			Why is he saying
		
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			be,
		
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			sahi another,
		
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			You have to
		
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			understand this and study this well.
		
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			The fruit of this book is good, man.
		
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			And he doesn't
		
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			waste a lot of time
		
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			in philosophical
		
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			stuff that people
		
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			are not able to understand easily.
		
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			He takes you to the guts of functional
		
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			because I have a class I have to
		
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			go to now.