Suhaib Webb – Reading In Usul al Fiqh Part 5

Suhaib Webb
AI: Summary ©
The speaker discusses the definition of the "will" and how it is related to language. They also mention the importance of the natural outcome of the process of creating rules and the need for a curriculum for the future. The speaker also talks about the importance of learning and the need for a curriculum for the future.
AI: Transcript ©
00:00:00 --> 00:00:01

So he says here

00:00:02 --> 00:00:02

that

00:00:17 --> 00:00:17

Muhammad

00:00:20 --> 00:00:22

is is going to be partitioned

00:00:23 --> 00:00:25

with its old foundational issues

00:00:26 --> 00:00:27

and its secondary issues.

00:00:31 --> 00:00:34

And then its foundational issues are

00:00:34 --> 00:00:35

compartmentalized

00:00:36 --> 00:00:37

into 2 parts.

00:00:38 --> 00:00:39

The first,

00:00:54 --> 00:00:57

saying that and this is the definition of

00:00:57 --> 00:00:59

the and definitions of of those

00:01:00 --> 00:01:03

that say that in the Hanafis also.

00:01:09 --> 00:01:09

These

00:01:10 --> 00:01:11

for the most part

00:01:12 --> 00:01:13

are related to language.

00:01:18 --> 00:01:19

So the axiom.

00:01:22 --> 00:01:23

That's a principle.

00:01:35 --> 00:01:36

Then he says

00:01:40 --> 00:01:42

and then whatever else is similar to that.

00:01:45 --> 00:01:47

Here's better if there's no comma.

00:01:54 --> 00:01:54

Because

00:01:55 --> 00:01:56

if you think about and

00:02:00 --> 00:02:01

is not

00:02:03 --> 00:02:05

that's why I think I told you guys,

00:02:05 --> 00:02:06

Imam

00:02:10 --> 00:02:11

And I think Imam Ashashi,

00:02:12 --> 00:02:14

Yashikha Amar mentions this in his

00:02:17 --> 00:02:17

that

00:02:25 --> 00:02:26

these are

00:02:27 --> 00:02:29

by necessity part of

00:02:32 --> 00:02:33

but if you think about

00:02:33 --> 00:02:34

is not

00:02:35 --> 00:02:36

in the sense of of what it

00:02:39 --> 00:02:40

is.

00:02:43 --> 00:02:44

Definitely

00:02:45 --> 00:02:45

is

00:02:46 --> 00:02:48

and is not part of Usulofirk,

00:02:49 --> 00:02:50

but it is

00:02:50 --> 00:02:52

the natural outcome of Usulofirk.

00:02:53 --> 00:02:54

According to the majority,

00:02:55 --> 00:02:57

like al Baydawi's definition,

00:03:03 --> 00:03:04

Sorry, the minority.

00:03:07 --> 00:03:09

This definition is definition of the minority.

00:03:10 --> 00:03:11

Majority of Sunnis they say

00:03:16 --> 00:03:16

Right?

00:03:18 --> 00:03:20

They don't talk about

00:03:21 --> 00:03:23

They don't talk about all that. But they

00:03:23 --> 00:03:25

say that all that is like a natural

00:03:25 --> 00:03:27

outcome of this process. Right?

00:03:29 --> 00:03:30

So that's the first.

00:03:31 --> 00:03:32

So that's why he gives you these examples.

00:03:33 --> 00:03:35

He mentions that, you know, for the most

00:03:35 --> 00:03:35

part,

00:03:36 --> 00:03:40

is Dalalatul al Fafaf walqawaid al lati taqum

00:03:40 --> 00:03:40

alahadhiautanfidi

00:03:42 --> 00:03:43

haadi al adillah.

00:04:52 --> 00:04:53

It has a

00:04:54 --> 00:04:55

infinite number of applications.

00:04:56 --> 00:04:58

One time I asked Sheikh doctor

00:05:00 --> 00:05:01

from from Libya.

00:05:02 --> 00:05:03

Is there a limit to?

00:05:05 --> 00:05:05

He said no.

00:05:06 --> 00:05:08

In fact, until the end of times, people

00:05:08 --> 00:05:10

gonna be extracting

00:05:14 --> 00:05:15

new.

00:05:16 --> 00:05:18

If I have a question for you, if

00:05:18 --> 00:05:20

if I were to think about the the

00:05:20 --> 00:05:23

the Diana of each of these, we said

00:05:23 --> 00:05:24

one is Amal

00:05:24 --> 00:05:27

and and the other one is Adela, which

00:05:27 --> 00:05:28

is the, you know,

00:05:28 --> 00:05:29

the.

00:05:31 --> 00:05:33

How do they so if if you if

00:05:33 --> 00:05:35

both of them were represented as circles,

00:05:35 --> 00:05:37

right, are they are they how do they

00:05:37 --> 00:05:39

interact? Are they are they is it like

00:05:39 --> 00:05:40

a Venn diagram?

00:05:40 --> 00:05:43

Or is one sort of encompassing the other?

00:05:44 --> 00:05:47

Because the the has to use the to

00:05:47 --> 00:05:48

generate the.

00:05:49 --> 00:05:51

Right. He has to so in order for

00:05:51 --> 00:05:52

him to come with the or he

00:05:54 --> 00:05:54

has to say

00:06:01 --> 00:06:03

He has to use all that in order

00:06:03 --> 00:06:03

to

00:06:04 --> 00:06:07

create, if you will, I'm saying it metaphorically,

00:06:07 --> 00:06:10

the ruling. So the relationship is almost like

00:06:10 --> 00:06:12

the ingredients and the chef.

00:06:13 --> 00:06:15

Right? So o sort of feels like the

00:06:15 --> 00:06:15

ingredients.

00:06:17 --> 00:06:18

The chef is the faqih.

00:06:22 --> 00:06:24

That's why it's said, you know,

00:06:25 --> 00:06:27

Imam Abu Hanifa used to say,

00:06:27 --> 00:06:28

like,

00:06:28 --> 00:06:31

you're you're the doctors, we're the prescribers.

00:06:39 --> 00:06:40

The one who

00:06:40 --> 00:06:40

implements

00:06:41 --> 00:06:42

this theory

00:06:42 --> 00:06:45

to answer questions and generate rulings.

00:06:46 --> 00:06:48

The is like the referee.

00:06:49 --> 00:06:51

The is like the player.

00:06:53 --> 00:06:55

Or the is the coach.

00:06:57 --> 00:06:58

Falqi is the player.

00:06:58 --> 00:07:00

Of course, in the time of Madec and

00:07:00 --> 00:07:02

Bukhary, they were both.

00:07:04 --> 00:07:07

But it's not because scholarship is not strong

00:07:07 --> 00:07:07

now.

00:07:08 --> 00:07:10

This is a mistake that the modern Muslim

00:07:10 --> 00:07:12

mind makes which is colonized.

00:07:14 --> 00:07:16

The number of juziyat that Muslims are dealing

00:07:16 --> 00:07:19

with now far outnumber the juziyat that they

00:07:19 --> 00:07:20

had to deal with.

00:07:21 --> 00:07:23

This notion that scholars are no good and

00:07:23 --> 00:07:25

scholars are stupid,

00:07:26 --> 00:07:27

the pace of the world

00:07:29 --> 00:07:31

is so much more faster. And so there

00:07:31 --> 00:07:33

has to be a way as we think

00:07:33 --> 00:07:34

about firq in the future

00:07:35 --> 00:07:38

that answers can be generated in a reliable

00:07:38 --> 00:07:39

trustworthy way.

00:07:40 --> 00:07:41

And the mistake of some even

00:07:42 --> 00:07:43

hyper traditionalists

00:07:43 --> 00:07:46

who say there's, you know, no hope for

00:07:46 --> 00:07:46

ichthihad.

00:07:47 --> 00:07:49

We should teach for

00:07:51 --> 00:07:52

There should be a curriculum,

00:07:52 --> 00:07:53

not

00:07:54 --> 00:07:55

of course,

00:07:55 --> 00:07:56

But

00:08:04 --> 00:08:06

Of course. We we should teach for this.

00:08:07 --> 00:08:08

The Shias, they do a great job of

00:08:08 --> 00:08:09

doing this.

00:08:12 --> 00:08:13

We don't.

00:08:14 --> 00:08:17

Right? And and it's sometimes given into this

00:08:17 --> 00:08:20

idea of not appreciating the fact that no,

00:08:20 --> 00:08:22

no, we have grateful now, We

00:08:23 --> 00:08:24

have very knowledgeable,

00:08:25 --> 00:08:25

Muftitaki,

00:08:26 --> 00:08:26

for example,

00:08:27 --> 00:08:28

very knowledgeable people,

00:08:30 --> 00:08:32

right? But the sheer number of

00:08:33 --> 00:08:34

challenges

00:08:35 --> 00:08:38

far outweighs because of mass communication itself.

00:08:39 --> 00:08:40

The pressure on the is

00:08:41 --> 00:08:42

very different

00:08:43 --> 00:08:45

than say the types of pressure those people

00:08:45 --> 00:08:46

had to face.

00:08:47 --> 00:08:49

Khalas, this is a mistake people make.

00:08:59 --> 00:09:00

They they came out of,

00:09:01 --> 00:09:03

like really came out of also. They're the

00:09:03 --> 00:09:05

outcome of also.

00:10:03 --> 00:10:04

He then had a Joab

00:13:15 --> 00:13:15

Meaning

00:13:16 --> 00:13:18

it cannot be opposed by other evidences.

00:16:36 --> 00:16:38

So those conditions of the Dalil is how

00:16:38 --> 00:16:41

you answer me, said, no, man. You can't

00:16:41 --> 00:16:43

you can't use something that's mansuk

00:16:43 --> 00:16:44

because one of the conditions

00:16:45 --> 00:16:47

of a daleel is it's mustamiran,

00:16:48 --> 00:16:49

not mansukhan.

00:16:50 --> 00:16:53

So here you see the relationship between. That's

00:16:53 --> 00:16:55

why I say Namoolani, he says, alleti yata

00:16:55 --> 00:16:56

was salubihah.

00:16:57 --> 00:16:58

Almushtehidu

00:16:59 --> 00:16:59

ilaamada

00:17:37 --> 00:17:38

And Allah Adhaq

00:17:39 --> 00:17:40

like in Aqul

00:18:09 --> 00:18:11

So we see now the role of these

00:18:11 --> 00:18:13

qawaid is to allow us to achieve

00:18:14 --> 00:18:15

the correct ruling.

00:18:18 --> 00:18:21

Unfortunately, many Muslims perhaps like that young woman

00:18:21 --> 00:18:22

that or that older woman or that man

00:18:22 --> 00:18:24

that may ask that question,

00:18:24 --> 00:18:25

they're completely

00:18:26 --> 00:18:28

unaware of this important relationship.

00:20:00 --> 00:20:02

Contingent on. We're

00:20:05 --> 00:20:07

not talking about now and

00:23:04 --> 00:23:05

Infinite relationships.

00:23:22 --> 00:23:23

Like

00:23:25 --> 00:23:26

this, like this, like this, they all go

00:23:26 --> 00:23:27

to the same dad.

00:24:04 --> 00:24:06

That's what it it is it is it

00:24:06 --> 00:24:08

possible for us in in a further session

00:24:08 --> 00:24:10

to to to ask you questions about the

00:24:10 --> 00:24:12

material in this, history section?

00:24:13 --> 00:24:14

We can.

00:24:15 --> 00:24:18

We can. Yeah. Because I'm going I ran

00:24:18 --> 00:24:19

through most of it. Maybe a few more

00:24:19 --> 00:24:21

pages, but at some point, maybe I don't

00:24:21 --> 00:24:23

know. Do do you have any questions about

00:24:23 --> 00:24:27

this stuff? It's all about the manage and

00:24:29 --> 00:24:30

And have you know the school of Madina

00:24:30 --> 00:24:32

and the school of Kufa and and whatnot?

00:24:32 --> 00:24:33

Well,

00:24:35 --> 00:24:36

we can do it.

00:24:37 --> 00:24:37

Okay.

00:24:39 --> 00:24:40

Because he went into a lot of detail

00:24:40 --> 00:24:42

on this. He did like a good job.

00:24:57 --> 00:24:59

He says, like, a lot of interesting stuff

00:24:59 --> 00:25:00

about them. A lot of people don't pay

00:25:00 --> 00:25:01

attention to.

00:25:03 --> 00:25:06

And even he gets, like, way into, like,

00:25:06 --> 00:25:08

later something he did good, he goes, like,

00:25:08 --> 00:25:09

into the later years.

00:29:17 --> 00:29:17

Okay.

00:29:44 --> 00:29:45

Earlier, Yani.

00:32:21 --> 00:32:24

Sorry, Talatan. I'm not gonna do that word.

00:32:24 --> 00:32:25

Which word? Talatan

00:32:25 --> 00:32:27

yani from time to time. This like this.

00:32:28 --> 00:32:29

Sometimes

00:32:30 --> 00:32:31

Oh, okay.

00:32:34 --> 00:32:35

From Fatara.

00:32:38 --> 00:32:41

Mhmm. A time period. So Fatara 10 some

00:32:41 --> 00:32:41

some time

00:32:42 --> 00:32:42

period, every

00:32:45 --> 00:32:46

sometime other times,

00:32:46 --> 00:32:47

it corrected him.

00:34:23 --> 00:34:24

Why is he saying

00:34:56 --> 00:34:56

be,

00:34:59 --> 00:35:00

sahi another,

00:37:17 --> 00:37:18

You have to

00:37:18 --> 00:37:21

understand this and study this well.

00:38:18 --> 00:38:20

The fruit of this book is good, man.

00:38:21 --> 00:38:22

And he doesn't

00:38:23 --> 00:38:25

waste a lot of time

00:38:25 --> 00:38:26

in philosophical

00:38:26 --> 00:38:28

stuff that people

00:38:28 --> 00:38:30

are not able to understand easily.

00:38:31 --> 00:38:33

He takes you to the guts of functional

00:38:50 --> 00:38:51

because I have a class I have to

00:38:51 --> 00:38:52

go to now.

Share Page