Shadee Elmasry – Fard Ayn What Every Muslim Must Know Ghusl
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and this series is what every Muslim must know, for the end,
what every Muslim must know. So for our two types, the word
foreign means obligatory, are we ready to go with them?
The word foreign means obligatory.
And the for either of two types, for the iron. And for key fire.
The meaning align means itself, meaning furred for every one of
us, we call that Fahrrad ain, every Muslim must know this as a
duty. Okay. And then there's foreign key fire, which means
foreign on the whole community. What's an example of 45? Example
of Fortify is reutzel. Hillel, right? That every month, and
really, in particular, every month,
the kids, maybe they want to play in the gym. They want to play in
the kids, if you have little kids, so that everyone else can pay
attention. They should play in the gym, or maybe the backroom. Okay,
good. So
it's obligatory in every month. Why is it obligatory and every
month.
Because if you mess up every month, one month, if you don't do
the ROI for one month, you mess up the next month, you take from the
next month, then if you've taken from the next month, which you
shouldn't have, and then the
you can't figure out the next month, it's great, then you have
to add a 30th. So your ruin all the months. And it's particularly
fun for the Ramadan month of Ramadan. So do we all have to go
and do the lawyer? No, only
some people
have to go do the route. Yeah, as long as they're trustworthy, they
see the healer. And they announce several criteria. And then we all
fast or pray ate breaker fest pray. So that's called font cafe.
What's another example of fun cafe? If someone dies, we have to
bury him. Right? This every one of us have to bury him. No, as long
as a few people do it, they have to burn that's enough. But notice
that if there is a foreign key fire comes upon the Ummah, and
then nobody is doing anything. At that moment, it becomes for the
aim for all of us to initiate action upon that. All right, so
long as we have knowledge how to do it. And then as soon as some
people start doing it, then it's no longer farther than everyone
else. So for example,
someone passed away right here, and we have to bury him. We're all
sitting here. No one's burying him, it becomes fun of the ain on
all of us to initiate action. But let's say you initiated action
before me, I got up, you got up, and then you started bringing them
at that point, as soon as you started Socrative, Florida, and in
Berkeley, that means the obligation is gone from the rest
of the people. So this is the two types of fraud that we talked
about, and that this class is about Fatah, Jain and fortify.
Now, when we talk about obligation, we are
there's a limit.
There is a very special moment in the life of every Muslim, okay, in
which
there is nothing obligatory. And then everything that we have to do
becomes obligatory that is called sin cliff, the age of
responsibility, and there's a moment it's defined by a moment
that occurs to every male and every female. All right, and that
moment involves the emission of fluid. Okay. Right, that marks you
as a man, * or hide for a woman. Or if someone is sick and
doesn't know about this, or doesn't have
any physical processes. Then they go by age and emetic said 18, Abu
Hanifa said 15 Okay. As soon as this happens, what happens the
Melech of the bad deeds comes down and he begins writing before this
he wasn't writing. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said,
begin with children to do the obligations of religion at age
seven. The number one obligation being Salah at age seven, but be
very strict with them on at age 10 So that if signaled below, a tech
leaf occurred tech leaf means responsive
ability below means maturity occurs at
14 or 12, or 13, maybe 11. Even at that point, he's already been
doing everything he has to do for a good year, two years, three
years. So really,
a, anyone who's intelligent, is going to actually make sure that
they're doing everything or their dependents are doing everything.
Like every other Muslim by the age of 1110 to 11. Fed.
All right, hijab,
Salah will do knows how to take a loss, okay, knows how to fast.
Okay, all these things, knows there are theta by age 1110 Really
profits and some start hard at 10. So really, by 11, you should be
doing virgin and everything else. When a plane comes down, right,
the wheels don't come down. When the plane is here, the wheels come
down when the plane is here, right, and the buckle your
seatbelt happens when you're here. And everything happens so that
when you land, everything is smooth. Okay, so this is what. Now
the first three subjects that we study in the front Iein for dine
is one of them is actually there, which we're not doing here. We did
it before. And we'll do it again later. Right? It's very important.
We've done it so many times.
But the first three subjects are as follows number one, something
called the host. Number two, something called will do which
every Muslim knows, but actually, we need to go the details. And
number three elmia elmia means waters. What kind of water can we
use? Right to do a we'll do a horse and we'll do so today's
lecture is on hosts. We talked briefly just briefly about all of
these three things in the first class, which has almost a month
ago. But we're going now to talk about hosting and when I talked
about was much about Okay, six subjects related to host. And I'll
briefly go over the we'll do where necessary when we talk about this.
Number one, what incidents require someone to make a gross? Okay,
what requires us to do those? All right, but also in general is a
full body wash. Right? It's a full body wash. That's what the
horseless and we'll get to all the details of it later. Number one
reason that someone must do, of course, is taking a shahada of
Islam.
Now, who is obligated to take Shahada? Only someone who is an
adult who is not a Muslim who becomes a Muslim? He must take the
shahada, La ilaha illallah, Muhammad Rasool Allah, a child
does not need to take the Shahada. Let's say there's a seven year old
child, eight years old, nine years old, that you adopt, and he is a
Christian or a Jew or Hindi or Medusa, okay? Or he doesn't even
know his religion. When you bring him into the family and the
masjid, you do not need to sit him down and say, shall do Allah
Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah and Muhammad Rasulullah. Rather, he
just joins in as normal. Only an adult who has a mind who has
thought about these things must take the showerhead. And because
he's an adult, so Bella Ellison, the tech leaf, that means he
either had hired or he had a wet dream, okay.
So therefore he's under, he's not on taharah he's not here. So he
has to take a shower. As soon as a new person person enters into
Islam, he takes his shahada La ilaha illallah, Muhammad Rasool
Allah
and he understands what he's saying without coercion. Now he's
a Muslim his first duty is to go take a full shower, right, that
washes away symbolically his
the hara, I mean his
his washes away symbolically his schicke and physically washes away
from his previous state of Geneva. Okay.
Because there was a requires an intention. Right now someone have
may have taken a shower but might not be with the intention of us.
So that's number one. Number two. Number two, in Krita them will
hide our manifest. This is specifically for women and
cathodic. Dumb and high it wouldn't be fair so as soon as
high menstruation is done, or postpartum bleeding is done. And
there are maximum level
It's for the height, the maximum limit is 15 days. Right? If
someone's bleeding, bleeding, bleeding 50 After 15 days they
call st hada. She takes a loss and then she just makes will do for
every salah. And for nefarious postpartum bleeding, it's 60 days,
okay?
Most people that however do not reach this, these are sort of out
of the norm cases. All right. Now the third reason that a person
must take a horse is
it will either to be led them,
which is any birth, that's basically like a C section, where
there might not be blood or any type of Situ at birth, which is
dry, right? As long as birth was given, even if there is no
bleeding, okay? Or just very minimal, it requires us.
Number four of it is L Geneva. l Geneva.
Geneva is caused by
any penetration of the male organ into the * of a woman, even
if there's no * coming out. Just the fact that there was
penetration, okay, of the male organ into the woman. Okay. At
that point, Geneva is
there in a state of Geneva and it also becomes obligatory okay,
we're in LEM Yun ZIL?
Alright, this is state of Geneva. And what jenever prohibits is
Roman Numeral six, which we'll get to the last thing that requires
was
is emotes
and emotes why is it that we
have to wash the body before burning it, we don't just burn it
we wash it first. Right? So the soul coming out of the body usable
was right however, this will job reversal is not upon obviously the
mate who has no feeling anymore or has no tech leaf upon him anymore,
but rather the community becomes obligatory on the community to
have someone give him the vessel in May it okay and okay, so that
is Roman numeral one what obligates us any questions so far
all right. Regarding we'll do what obligates will do is anything that
comes out of the front and the back and as we said there are
different types of sleep heavy sleep, what obligate us alright.
So this is what obligate or sorry what obligate will do and this is
what obligate will do is anything else that comes from the front and
the back.
Next
when is Rowsell a sunnah? This is also part of what obligates Kosovo
now when is voiceless Sana there are certain times when it's
similar to take us like what salatu Juma do you go to SATA Jama
every Friday,
a person should make laws and one time a man came to the province of
Allah came to Joomla late and Omar Al Khattab said he worked in
Heather. He said to the men, he was a prominent Sahabi but he came
to Joomla late honorable Qatar, Karla, are you worked in other?
What kind of time is this to come to Juma and you're one of the
elders of the Sahaba you come into Juma late if you come to Juma late
then what about everyone else?
He's the man set man yeah me remove me need right let me I
couldn't Ella and Samia Tula then fatawa to facilitate I heard the
other day so I made will do and I came and say Norma said well,
we'll do I don't work at the Olympia and the VSL Allah but
further who's right? And you make will do as well for Jamar and you
know, the province. I said I'm told us to make us right. So, in
this case, actually Ahmed ricotta he knows person could have made
muscle early in the morning and then went to work went to the
bathroom then made will do but Omar was making a point to the
people about the importance of making also for Jamal and coming
on time, but the fuqaha make it clear to us that it is a sunnah
not afraid of what's next? How about Sultan aid? Same thing Salah
28 It is a sunnah to make us How about when you put on your haram
for Umrah or hajj it is sunnah laser photo
not for sunnah to make was say an honorable Khattab said it is so
important to differentiate between the FARC and the Sunnah. So know
what you don't have to do you get rewarded if you do it. Because he
said the Christians what destroyed them is they mix their fathered
with their sunnah until the duties of religion became so much that
they when they left it off, they left all of it
So that's why it's very important to separate between fault and Sona
because sometimes people they can't fulfill the Sunon they
should not feel that they're guilty for not fulfilling a sunnah
if they can't. Yeah Imam Malik says Men Tarik is sunnah I'm done.
The latter hayati, for example if you never ever do a Sona on
purpose, even medics had full color feeding, for example, so I
thought what a chef well water or so natural Fajr it's a sunnah.
However, someone who never ever does it ever, ever, ever
there's something wrong in his Deen at that point and because
it's a major sunnah to do. That was one of the biggest Sooners is
salad with Chef and waiter.
So much so that the Neff said one is punished for avoiding for not
doing it. Okay. He said it's not a fun prayer. But Nuff said the
province I said I've never left it not while traveling. Not while
sick. Not in any situation ever, ever did say that go name some
Allahu alayhi wa sallam skip Salah till which which is to rock as
followed by one raka before sleeping okay, or after you finish
a lot Aisha which is the stamp of your Salah that shows that
melodica that you are done with your prayers for the day. At that
time they take all your Salah up. Okay, so this is why it's very
important to pray with Roman numeral two. Farah Adel was
there are five simple obligations in divorce.
When any of the above five things happen in Catholicism and
hydroquinone first converting to Islam and will develop them as
Genova or al molt, then there are five obligations number one, and
Nia
you have to make the intention first, okay, you got to make the
intention.
Of course, the NF don't have that pillar, but we're not gonna talk
about them. Number two to I mean, we'll just ID will map which means
the entire body, your the outside organ of the skin must be touched
with water. Now what is excluded from this, anything inside the
body, for example? Well, your nose is made of skin inside your nose,
you don't have to do that inside your ear, you don't have to do
that. inside of your body, any of your holes in your body, you do
not have to do in a close. Okay, simply the outside every piece.
inch of skin outside the body must be covered in water. Okay, between
your toes, the hard part in the eyes, like the crevices, under the
nose, behind the ears, the entire scalp, the skin of the scalp,
okay, every single part of the body creases any crease that you
have in your body.
Number three, a duck.
You also must rub the area to make How do I how am I supposed to know
that the water got there by looking not necessarily rubbing.
So you rub every part of the body to make sure that water got there.
Okay. And for your back, you can use something for your back. If
you can't reach with your hand, you can use something for your
back.
This is called a Delk to rub
number four at too early,
which means
cotton continuity. So what's an example of breaking too early is
you began to take a loss
then someone came at the door. So you dried yourself. You went it
was the UPS man for a package that you've been waiting for you signed
off, you open the package and then you went back to continue your
list.
If your body has become dry,
you have to start over.
But if you remain to be wet, okay
then you can continue. So to Lelli continuity means that a disruption
occurred enough that you have become dry in a normal temperature
in a normal temperature. Then you have to go back and start over.
This is called a totally number five to clear sharp,
which means to ensure that water has come into your scalp to go
into your hair. What happens if a woman has ponytails? Is she
obligated to undo all of her ponytail and let her hair loose at
a job law? The answer is no. She just has to loosen the ponytail
and then let the water go inside of it. So that water has come in
Okay, that suffices for her if she has a ponytail. Okay, if a man has
a big thick beard does he have to go inside of his beard? In the
rustle? The answer is yes. Because he's got to make sure that he's
touches his skin. However in will do the answer's no. In will do he
could just go over his beard like that. If someone is scruffy, like
a teenager who has, I don't know if that's a beard or why don't
even know what that is. Right? There's some hair, but there's
really not a beard. So they said he should just scrub it really
like this with his fingers to make sure that he got the skin. Okay,
but if it's a full thick beard, he just has to go over it like that.
Okay. So that is those are the obligations of us. All right.
Every single inch of the body is to be wet and
rubbed with the intention of course. Number three
number three suddenness soon and all of us. Right? What are the
sort of laws?
Number one, if you are using a bowl or a bath, right? If you're
going to a bath.
If you're going into a bath,
and you have no Jassa upon you, what isn't a Jessa urine? *
will * is different upon but you have to wash it off blood. If
you haven't adjusted, does it make any sense to go into a steal body
of water with your Jessa and then you're gonna rub that on your
face? No. So the first thing a person was do is wash that off.
Okay, and if they wait are waking up from sleep,
then they must wash their hands.
Sleep meaning all night sleep. For example, you woke up and you want
to take a bath from sleep the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam said for layer three Aina better to do. You don't know where
your hand was when you slept. You may have touched something in your
body. And there's no Jess on your hand. Then you're gonna go and put
that in the water. That doesn't make sense. So wash off the hand
first. And then two, three and four involve the parts of the body
inside
the parts of skin inside your body that you don't have to do they
become sudden like what mud mother inside your mouth. Mud mud. To to
wash out your mouth. This is Sunday. It's not fun. How about
instant sharp and instant thought? Cleaning up water inside your nose
and then blowing it out. This is called instant shock up and it's
been thought out. That is so nuts not a fault. And then CMR cool
domain which is the inside of the ear, the inside of the ear. All
right. That is what it is fourth in we'll do when we talk about the
IRS and will do. Many people make a mistake they think it's inside
the ear. It's not the inside. When we talk about the IRS in will do
we mean the outside of the ear and the ledge to make sure there's no
dust or dirtiness in the outside of the ear and the ledge. Trust
me. Many people who don't have a slam, they might clean their ear
like once in their life. Their ears are very dirty. their private
parts are a disaster. Whatever the biller, right, I mean think about
this. We had a surgeon, one of our fifth teachers was also a surgeon.
And he used to tell me Oh, yes, Chabad. He used to tell our class
Yes, shut up. Don't underestimate the beauty of Islam and it's the
Hara. Because I see polished people in Mercedes. They come for
surgeries. We've cut them open and we turn away. No sense of Nevada.
No sense of cleanliness at all. Okay, no concepts Subhanallah
and at the heart of many men, when not offer to necessarily men,
cleanliness is half of the men. Now if you are if our if the
private parts of the Ummah are so clean, right, then by nature,
that's the private part that nobody sees, but you will between
you and Allah, nobody sees that. Right? And then your spouse, okay?
But if that's clean,
then why should everything else not be clean? Think about it by
analogy. If the most private thing in your life you make sure it's
clean, then why should your kitchen table be dirty? Why should
your living room floor be dirty? Why should anything be dirty? If
you're that disciplines, right? Then that extends to everything
else. So cleanliness is really a site. If you want to see they say
if you want to see the status of the OMA go look at how clean
hedges. The degree if you would put it if you would give
cleanliness
A hedge in a that is a saw a grade of the whole OMA for everything,
just the cleanliness at hedge. But if you see filth everywhere filth
that is also a grade of the OMA. Right?
All right, so these are so none of us very simple, right? Now let's
go to Roman numeral four. Sorry for that. And for that and Eligos.
Now in every matter of FIP, you have, what makes it obligatory?
Which is different, what makes it obligatory? Right, the
preconditions of the obligation. So what makes something
obligatory? Right, is, for example, what we said, you enter
into Islam, right? That's
something that makes it obligatory. But then we have
preconditions. Like what, like the time coming in. So what makes
Salop for let's take the law, for example, what makes a law
obligatory upon you that you have reached a certain age, right? That
you're a Muslim, that you're mentally sane. This makes you
obligated to pray. However, right, then there are preconditions shut
at the loo, which is that which makes the prayer obligatory for
you. So for example, so alternation, we're all obligated
to pray. So out Tanisha. But so alteration has not become
obligatory yet. So the timing?
Right, maybe we should get into that again more clearly next week.
But that's what is when we're obligated, and when the matter
becomes obligatory, two different things. Okay. So we look at those
two, then we look at the obligations, the Sunon. And the
further L. A, for the law is less than a pseudonym. All right, for
the law is less than 100. Okay.
So we'll look at what are the Forgotten of we'll do number one.
Yes. Same question.
Sorry, for that little was
number one.
That's the alpha and we'll do my other reg ln to begin with the
limbs of will do minus defeat. So when we begin our will do again
after you've cleaned off the Jessa.
To begin by,
doing the limbs of will do first. Okay, the limbs of
which are the face the arms and then the head.
And you leave the feet to last. Okay, number two, bed Bill Allah
cabinet as well.
And number three bed will Yameen Kubla Liesa. So how do you begin
with everything top everything above the waist first. And when
you do everything above the waist, you give preference to the right
side first and the left side. So literally, when you do a list,
you're the first you're going to go in,
you're going to clean off the outer area. Okay, the outer a
clean all the outer first out of being bellybutton to the knee,
that private part, you clean that first, that's the first thing you
do. Next, you do the limbs of face,
arms, and then here, but because this is what you're doing your
whole head, okay. Then you do your torso, your neck and your torso,
but you begin with the right side first, all of the right, rub it
down and then all of the left's rub it down. Then you go to the
bottom which we said you already did up to your knees already. So
now you do from knee to foot, right right side and then the left
side. So the Sunon are to begin with the other end will do and to
begin with the top part of the body first and then to begin
before the bottom and then to begin with the right side before
the left side. Okay, next for the law of Gudo is collateral map to
use as little water as possible. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam used to make will do with a saw
and
was saw our bar to undead a mode is let's say let's say
hypothetically a mode this is not exact but let's say a mode there's
a size and Poland spring bottle of water. So the property used to
make will do with a pole and spin bottle of water. Right that size
and goes with four we make with four tubs like gallons of milk we
like with 40 gallons of milk 40 gallons, how much water do we take
showers with some people that have very bad habits with the water?
Right very bad habits. They set the water on to get hot in the
shower. Then they go brush their teeth
Have calls right? Walk around and the water has been running. You
could have fed you know, 50 families who are impoverished from
water. By that time this is you know mcru highly mcru sunnah is
killer to use as little water as possible.
Next is a testimony a couple of the cooler meme to say Bismillah
before entering the hammer, and the Hanged Man is a word that
indicates the bathroom as we know it today or the place of washing
even if there's no toilet there and it's also known as a hammam.
Next one
and yeah, Kunal Mo, Delta heron,
new Kunal, Mo, Delta hidden,
that the place that you make a little so it's time,
right, unfortunately, sometimes you have to make will do it in a
place that's not thought, right? Such as toilet air.
These types of toilet that's the hole in the ground, right? It's
not bad. There's an adjuster right beneath you, but sometimes you're
forced, but this is my crew, it's better to avoid that. Okay.
And make wudu in a pure place, every Muslim home, if there's any
architects listening out there, if you're going to make homes
and sell them to Muslims, you need to make a place for all that was a
little room doesn't have to be big. Three minutes. Okay. Doesn't
have to be big. But it should have a place for all of us. Right.
Muhammad Zakaria, the calligrapher he built in his home, a room just
for will do and
that's it. So he can recite Quran while he's making will do
or do or anything. Number nine, is to bar and near Fujimi. I suppose
that you are aware that you are making goals for the whole time.
You don't daydream and start singing an opera. While you're
taking your shower, you make you be realized that you are making
the most? Why is this? Because just like well do. algos remove
sins, who was removed since. So when your sins are being removed,
there should be some presence of heart and inner inner awareness of
that this is an act of a bed. And the last for the law of wudu is a
sump a suit.
It is actually not recommended as for the law, it's not recommended
to talk during will do wordless. And it is highly mcru To talk
while going into the bath while you're in the bed.
Because some people said the melodica are forced to come in
now. And they don't want to come into the bathroom. Some people say
this, that the angels, they now have to come in. And they have to
see you like this. And they have to smell what you're doing.
Because one thing that we share in common with the angels, what is it
smell? This is something amazing. Many people don't know this. One
thing that we share in common with them America is the smell. And
therefore, if you have any awareness of melodica you remove
bad smells, and you bring in good smells, right? He bring in good
sense into the house and you remove bad sense prophets of Allah
when he was telling me used to have them agenda with German means
someone who likes cold one minute, someone who likes coals and puts
wooden ships rode upon that coal that releases a beautiful scent.
Only a few trees in the world. Right? Their bark when you burn
it. It releases a beautiful sent, okay. And the Prophet sallallahu
alayhi wa sallam used to have the Sahaba do this every day after the
hook every single day. Right? Every single day. So it's very
important.
We have next macro had a loss, and what Genova prohibits, right? What
Geneva prohibits. And we have to do this after so lots of time for
them now. So make sure if you have any questions to write them down,
we will do parts
five and six and then q&a After Salatin membership Subhanak
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