Riyad Nadwi – 0.3 Actionable Tafsir Dars3

Riyad Nadwi
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The speakers stress the importance of pursuing the Quran in learning about its verses and avoiding arrogance, as it is crucial to develop a sense of cleanliness, avoiding moral crisis, and developing a sense of cleanliness. They also discuss the history of the number of years the Jewish people were living in Jerusalem and the importance of the Abraham Accord, a new religion that aims to bring Muslims to admit their faith and become representatives of the religion. The concept of "gear response" is emphasized, with emphasis on the idea of "gear response" and how it causes people to experience a "gear response" that causes people to be afraid of reality. The speaker then asks the audience to forgive them and protect them from confusion and mis revision, while also discussing the history of the number of years the Jewish people were living in Jerusalem and the importance of the Abraham Accord, a new religion that aims to bring Muslims to admit their faith and become representatives of the religion.

AI: Summary ©

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			Muslim
		
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			should have that sense of direction,
		
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			a strong sense of direction.
		
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			We should know The direction because it is
		
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			the direction where we pray and that's the
		
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			direction that you're reminded of a direction of
		
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			travel. You're in Hajj, there's one of the
		
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			pillars of it. There are several other do's
		
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			and don'ts when you're approaching the Quran,
		
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			And
		
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			this genre is known as
		
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			Adab.
		
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			Al Adabu Ma'al Quran.
		
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			Etiquettes with the Quran.
		
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			And there are many texts, there are many
		
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			books dedicated to the subject, and if you
		
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			survey them,
		
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			books like, Al Iqal Filom Il Quran or
		
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			Al Burhan, Lil Zarkashi, etcetera, you will find
		
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			that
		
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			the the the etiquettes can be broadly summarized
		
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			on the 15
		
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			categories. 15
		
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			adab, 15 etiquettes. 2 we've covered.
		
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			But before I go into Assalamu alaykumullah karom
		
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			for coming. I think we'll make a start
		
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			inshallah.
		
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			For those of you who have not been
		
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			to this session before,
		
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			this is our weekly actionable per se session,
		
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			which will begin through the Quran and how
		
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			we can apply it to our day to
		
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			day lives.
		
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			And, inshallah, we take away, invaluable lessons from
		
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			this, and we will
		
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			Brothers and sisters, welcome to our 3rd session
		
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			in this series of lectures in which we
		
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			are pondering the verses of the Quran
		
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			with a view towards
		
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			purifying our hearts and minds
		
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			and beautifying our conduct and character.
		
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			In our last session,
		
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			there were 7 points to bear in mind,
		
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			which I will quickly summarize.
		
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			Point number 1,
		
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			we said that this tafsir is focused on
		
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			conduct, tafsir.
		
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			Not for entertainment, but for the purpose of
		
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			inculcating teachings of the Quran
		
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			into our day to day lives.
		
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			And the first two actions that are required
		
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			for a Muslim when approaching or engaging with
		
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			the Quran
		
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			is tahara, to purify ones oneself
		
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			ritually,
		
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			and the second was to seek refuge. To
		
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			seek refuge with Allah against
		
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			the whisperings and footsteps of Shaytaan.
		
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			Point number 2, we discussed both
		
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			prerequisites in the light of the verses of
		
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			the Quran,
		
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			where we emphasized the need to avoid arrogance,
		
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			in the quantity of human knowledge. Because
		
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			in reality, compared
		
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			to the
		
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			vast
		
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			mysteries of the universe and that of our
		
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			souls,
		
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			what we really know or understand
		
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			is minuscule.
		
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			It's it's tiny. It's we understand
		
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			by the admission of the people who are
		
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			supposed to people who claim to understand 2
		
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			to 4 percent about the universe.
		
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			So we cannot use that as authority to
		
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			make bold claims such as the universe created
		
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			itself
		
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			or or
		
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			as we spoke of with the those who
		
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			deny
		
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			the existence of God.
		
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			Atheism
		
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			is not a natural state of the human
		
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			being. It that it has to be you
		
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			have to be educated out of the belief
		
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			in God, because people are born with the
		
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			belief in God.
		
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			Point number 3 is that we we also
		
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			emphasize the need to for restructuring,
		
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			restructuring perceptions.
		
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			The need to shift
		
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			the center of gravity of our perception
		
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			away from a brain centric view of the
		
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			human being.
		
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			And towards a soul centric view.
		
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			Where the soul is recognized
		
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			as the gift from
		
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			Allah which makes us special.
		
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			Not the size of our brains, nor the
		
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			number of neurons, or EQ,
		
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			inter inter inter inter inter inter inter inter
		
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			inter inter inter inter inter inter inter inter
		
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			inter inter inter inter inter inter inter inter
		
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			whatever
		
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			else
		
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			we are in need of revelation.
		
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			We are created by the divine and we
		
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			are in need of divine guidance.
		
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			Without it, we will perpetually stumble in the
		
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			dark.
		
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			1
		
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			need only look at the long list of
		
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			moral crisis we face
		
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			in the modern world today to see how
		
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			desperately in need we are for guidance.
		
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			As far back as you can look in
		
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			history, human beings have always whenever they've become
		
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			disconnected
		
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			from divine guidance, you find them,
		
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			that that they will that their
		
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			ethics, their values, their,
		
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			their morals will become absurd while at the
		
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			same time
		
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			considering themselves
		
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			as having reached
		
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			the pinnacle of intellectual and moral maturity and
		
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			sophistication.
		
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			Then
		
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			point number 5 was regarding language. We said
		
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			that language influences our perception.
		
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			And given that most of us speak, speakers
		
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			of English,
		
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			the word Tahara,
		
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			which does not have an English equivalent,
		
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			needed additional input to comprehend,
		
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			it it to comprehend it as a mental
		
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			category. Not least because it's central to our
		
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			faith. The at Tahara to shuttural Iman.
		
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			That as Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
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			said that Tuhoor is half of our faith,
		
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			but also because
		
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			in relation to the task at hand, in
		
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			relation to benefiting from the Quran, it is
		
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			some it it is a requirement
		
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			when approaching Quran to recite, to study, or
		
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			to recite,
		
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			the it's a prerequisite for seeking Tahara
		
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			in all that it entails. Tahara tul Makan,
		
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			cleansing of where you sit. Tahara tul Badan,
		
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			cleansing of the body. Tahara tul Libas, cleansing
		
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			of the clothes. Tahara tulbatin min al kibri
		
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			wushirki wunnifaki wun khotaiiwun o narsiyyan.
		
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			Cleansing of the of ourselves from
		
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			internal
		
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			that,
		
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			cleansing ourselves from pride. Cleansing ourselves from insincerity,
		
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			from hypocrisy,
		
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			cleansing ourselves from sin.
		
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			So not to see this at the surface
		
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			level of the Hara cleansing
		
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			being only on the surface of the body
		
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			or any of surfaces that it has depth.
		
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			The Hora include. The category is broader than
		
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			just surface cleanse cleansing.
		
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			Number 6 was that concepts and categories
		
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			labeled in the mind by particular words
		
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			have fluctuating saliencies in the mind.
		
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			In other words, prominence in the mind of
		
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			different concepts
		
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			will depend on the frequency
		
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			of access
		
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			and usage of those words.
		
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			If you mention and think about a particular
		
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			category or concept frequently,
		
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			it will maintain a high saliency and a
		
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			prominence in your mind.
		
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			Unfortunately, for English speakers,
		
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			the use of the word sin has a
		
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			very low frequency, and this is a problem.
		
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			So so much so that it has been
		
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			removed. The word sin has been removed from
		
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			some dictionaries. The Oxford Junior Dictionary removed it
		
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			from the 2008 edition.
		
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			Now having low frequency leads to profound consequences
		
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			for the way we think and relate to
		
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			this concept, this concept of sin and sinning.
		
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			Would thinking and saying that a particular action
		
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			is a sin have the same purchase
		
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			in our minds as saying something is toxic.
		
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			If I say that this action is sinful
		
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			and this action is toxic, there are 2
		
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			different levels of purchase in the mind,
		
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			the the arousal in it. So a Muslim,
		
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			while making wudu, needs to have that we,
		
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			it it it we we the emotional and
		
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			cognitive effect of the word needs to have
		
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			more weight in our mind.
		
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			And that Muslims, while making wudu, we need
		
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			to develop a sense of being
		
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			cleansed from the polluting and tox toxic effects
		
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			of our sins.
		
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			Keeping the hadith in mind about sins
		
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			falling off
		
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			the different organs of the body when we
		
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			wash. Where Rasool Allah said that
		
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			the
		
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			that the water when you wash, your sins
		
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			are washed off. So this is a, it
		
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			it there's a spiritual aspect of clean toward
		
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			that is attached to cleaning. Something deeper within.
		
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			And here we reflected on the Macbeth effect,
		
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			which
		
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			is where it is proven that there's a
		
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			strong link between
		
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			physical purity and moral purity. People who commit
		
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			immoral acts,
		
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			irrespective of whether they're religious or not,
		
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			do feel the need for cleansing and washing
		
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			and washing themselves.
		
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			We we we reflected on on research in
		
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			this experiments.
		
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			Number 7 was that
		
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			there's a
		
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			need to be in a state of ritual
		
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			purity,
		
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			and this is emphasized both in the Quran
		
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			and Hadith. And and there are Sharia rules
		
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			that we have to take in on board
		
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			to recognize this. That Not only the fact
		
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			that you have to clean, but to recognize
		
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			the context and the rules that are governing
		
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			governing your interaction with the Quran
		
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			and they there are 3 degrees of touching
		
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			with the Quran. The word is Masa.
		
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			You do not touch, but touching are in
		
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			3 degrees. There is physical touching,
		
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			physical touching directly, and then there's physical touching
		
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			indirectly, like with a cloth or with a
		
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			with a pillow or something, and then there's
		
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			touching by reading. Reading the Quran is a
		
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			form of touching as well.
		
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			Now, today,
		
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			that was the summary of what we did
		
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			last week.
		
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			I want to
		
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			complete the prerequisites for better for benefiting from
		
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			the Quran.
		
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			Apart from the 2 major prerequisites which we've
		
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			already discussed, which is Tahara and Tawwud.
		
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			The cleansing
		
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			and seeking,
		
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			refuge,
		
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			ritual cleansing, and protection from Shaitan.
		
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			There are several other do's and don'ts when
		
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			you are approaching the Quran.
		
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			And this
		
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			genre is known as
		
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			Al Adabu Ma'al Quran.
		
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			Etiquettes with the Quran.
		
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			And there are many texts, there are many
		
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			books dedicated to the subject. And if you
		
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			survey them,
		
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			books like, Al Iqan fiyeroom al Quran or
		
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			Al Burhan, Le Zarkashi, etcetera,
		
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			But before I go into that, I want
		
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			to say something about the importance of Adab,
		
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			which is often translated translated as etiquette. You
		
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			know, the the word etiquette,
		
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			which is another word in English which is
		
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			which has very low frequency,
		
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			in conversation when when we speak. Now the
		
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			Arabic equivalent,
		
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			on the other hand, adab, the word adab,
		
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			which is what etiquette is translated from, has
		
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			a very high frequency in among speakers of
		
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			Arabic because, the word
		
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			appears in all sorts of context, different context.
		
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			In fact, adab is also a core compared
		
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			component of our faith. The, Imam Ibn Khaim,
		
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			says
		
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			that, Adab
		
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			who a deen kullhu. That Adab is is
		
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			the deen. It is in fact the deen.
		
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			He said that, all the cleansing, doing wudu,
		
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			washing from Janaba,
		
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			and removing dirt from your body, all of
		
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			that is part of adab.
		
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			There's so there's adab that
		
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			the reality the true reality of adab is
		
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			to use beautiful conduct.
		
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			That
		
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			Rasulullah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam had the perfect
		
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			conduct. And this is the conduct that we're
		
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			aiming. The conduct from the Quran we're aiming
		
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			to instill. So Adab is the entire deed.
		
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			And in another place, he says that, Adab
		
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			al Marih,
		
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			Adab al Marih, Adab al Marih, Adab al
		
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			Marih, Adab al Marih, Adab al Marih, Adab
		
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			al Marih,
		
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			That the Adab of an individual
		
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			is his pathway towards prosperity and success.
		
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			That the
		
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			limiting
		
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			the
		
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			not having
		
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			the denial or or or or the deficiency
		
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			in his adab
		
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			is his pathway to, Shaka Watih. Misery his
		
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			misery and his wretchedness.
		
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			That there's nothing that brings good of the
		
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			dunya and the akhirah like adab.
		
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			And he said, And
		
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			you wouldn't find anything that denies you of
		
00:14:05 --> 00:14:07
			the good of this world and the and
		
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			the next as not having Adab.
		
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			That if you look at any past wretched
		
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			person,
		
00:14:22 --> 00:14:25
			and you will see that it was Khilatil
		
00:14:25 --> 00:14:28
			Adeb. It was a deficiency in Adeb that
		
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			has that was that that that drove him
		
00:14:31 --> 00:14:33
			towards being deprived.
		
00:14:34 --> 00:14:37
			So the Sharia and the Fiq
		
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			are boundaries. This is where Adam is situated.
		
00:14:41 --> 00:14:42
			That
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:45
			you have the boundaries of the Fiq that
		
00:14:45 --> 00:14:47
			demarcates where the boundaries of where where the
		
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			boundaries of actions
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:51
			should should stop, where you should not cross,
		
00:14:51 --> 00:14:52
			you should not transgress.
		
00:14:52 --> 00:14:54
			Then there is the Sunnah within that and
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:55
			then there's adab.
		
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			And to tell you how far you can
		
00:14:58 --> 00:14:59
			keep away from the boundaries,
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:02
			Rasool Allah said that you you know, al
		
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			halaarubayin walharamubayin
		
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			and these are the boundaries
		
00:15:05 --> 00:15:07
			and, and every king has a has a
		
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			boundary and the king the boundary that Allah
		
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			subhanahu wa ta'ala sets is the Haram and
		
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			the Halal. And keeping the distance you keep
		
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			between you and the boundary is also something
		
00:15:18 --> 00:15:20
			to bear in mind. Not only to know
		
00:15:20 --> 00:15:22
			where the boundary is so that you can
		
00:15:22 --> 00:15:24
			live life on the edge. That's not the
		
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			point. Because if you live life on the
		
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			edge, then you will follow, you will cross.
		
00:15:28 --> 00:15:30
			Because Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said,
		
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			karayaryaar
		
00:15:31 --> 00:15:31
			ahaawulalhimah.
		
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			Like a person, a shepherd who takes his
		
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			sheep to the edge of his boundary, and
		
00:15:36 --> 00:15:38
			then it is inevitable that you will go
		
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			into haram. The the sheep will will will
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:43
			traverse. It will go into someone else's land,
		
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			and you will go into haram. So that
		
00:15:46 --> 00:15:48
			it it's it's about how far you keep
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:51
			away you keep away from the boundary is
		
00:15:51 --> 00:15:54
			also considerations a Muslim should have. The Sahaba
		
00:15:54 --> 00:15:55
			used to say that,
		
00:16:03 --> 00:16:06
			That we used to avoid 70 doors of
		
00:16:06 --> 00:16:07
			halal
		
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			in fear, fearing
		
00:16:09 --> 00:16:12
			because of fear of landing into one door
		
00:16:12 --> 00:16:13
			of Haram.
		
00:16:14 --> 00:16:16
			So this is a very important thing,
		
00:16:16 --> 00:16:19
			to keep in mind. This is effectively adab.
		
00:16:19 --> 00:16:21
			The great Muhammedis, Ibn Mubarak
		
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			said that,
		
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			That whosoever
		
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			takes little, you know, gives little,
		
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			concern or belittles or treats it where where
		
00:16:35 --> 00:16:36
			with disregard, atab,
		
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			then he he he will then treat sunnah
		
00:16:40 --> 00:16:42
			with disregard as well. You know, if you
		
00:16:42 --> 00:16:44
			say, oh, brother, it's only sunnah. Why why
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:45
			do you have to do it? It's not
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:48
			it's not it's only sunnah. Why? You know?
		
00:16:48 --> 00:16:50
			It's, you know, if a person wears,
		
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			an imam or something that is sunnah, that
		
00:16:53 --> 00:16:55
			is confirmed for sunnah, and you go and
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:57
			say, oh, well, you know, it's only sunnah.
		
00:16:57 --> 00:16:59
			Why? You're living in a different place. Why
		
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			do you need to wear all these strange
		
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			clothes? Yes. But if a person wears strange
		
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			clothes and it has a tag on it,
		
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			it has a name on it like Armani,
		
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			designer clothes, then we're proud about that. We're
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:13
			we're happy to take that take that on
		
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			and and we have no problem with that.
		
00:17:15 --> 00:17:16
			We don't go around telling people, why are
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:18
			you wearing this? It's only a name. But
		
00:17:18 --> 00:17:20
			when it comes to Islam, when it comes
		
00:17:20 --> 00:17:21
			to
		
00:17:21 --> 00:17:23
			the love that we have for Rasulullah salallahu
		
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			alayhi wa sallam, A clothes a clothes with
		
00:17:26 --> 00:17:28
			the name of Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
		
00:17:28 --> 00:17:30
			on it. Armani is no problem, but the
		
00:17:30 --> 00:17:31
			clothes that has a name. This is how
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:32
			Shaytan
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:35
			tricks you into thinking into thinking that there's
		
00:17:35 --> 00:17:37
			a problem. Shaytan and clothes is a very
		
00:17:37 --> 00:17:39
			important thing because you have to recognize that
		
00:17:39 --> 00:17:42
			the first attack of Shaitan was on clothes.
		
00:17:42 --> 00:17:45
			Because he knows clothes, I mean, I we
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:46
			we we need to have a whole series
		
00:17:46 --> 00:17:49
			of discussions on clothes because clothes is such
		
00:17:49 --> 00:17:51
			a it it was the first attack when
		
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			what did he do when he attacked Adam
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:57
			so that he may destroy, he may take
		
00:17:57 --> 00:17:59
			their clothes off of them. Because when you
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:01
			do that, when you when you,
		
00:18:01 --> 00:18:03
			attack people's clothes
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:06
			then the everything else flows from it. There
		
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			there's a whole scheme that Shaitan knows what
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:10
			will happen, and then this is why you
		
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			find every great fitna begins with an attack
		
00:18:13 --> 00:18:16
			on clothes. So he's saying here, Sunan, that,
		
00:18:16 --> 00:18:17
			Adab al Sunan,
		
00:18:19 --> 00:18:22
			then he will be given he'll be given
		
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			the punishment. He'll be punished by deprive by
		
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			deprival by by being deprived of Sunan of
		
00:18:27 --> 00:18:27
			Sunnah.
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:31
			Who also belittles Sunnah, then
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:35
			Then he will be punished with the denial.
		
00:18:35 --> 00:18:37
			He he'll be deprived of Farb.
		
00:18:37 --> 00:18:38
			Farb.
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:39
			Farb.
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:44
			And who so ever gives whoever belittles Farah
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:47
			didn't take much care, you know, whether he
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:49
			prays his father, whether something is farb or
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:51
			not father because they've got some new funky
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:53
			way of explaining things. Then what will happen?
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:56
			Okay, Babi Hermann Al Ma'arfa. Then he will
		
00:18:56 --> 00:18:58
			lose the belief in Allah. The recognition
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:00
			of Allah in his heart. That's the punishment
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:01
			you will get.
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:04
			And then Asar Rasool Allah SAW Salam said,
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:06
			adabbani rabbi ba'asalata adibi.
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:09
			Now, the although the the senate of this
		
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			rewire is not confirmed, Imam al Taymiyyah says
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:13
			that this is
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:16
			the manna, the meaning of this is correct.
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:19
			Even him has so we find guidance in
		
00:19:19 --> 00:19:22
			on adab with Allah, adab with Rasool Allah
		
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			sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, adab with the Quran,
		
00:19:24 --> 00:19:26
			adab with 'ilma, adab with our parents,
		
00:19:26 --> 00:19:29
			behaving in a respectful and dignified manner with
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:31
			everyone and everywhere. That's
		
00:19:31 --> 00:19:33
			the right that's the
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:35
			imperative of a Muslim.
		
00:19:36 --> 00:19:38
			Even those who are against us. Now,
		
00:19:38 --> 00:19:40
			as I said, when it comes to the
		
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			Quran, the adab
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:43
			of do's and don'ts can be summarized in
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:44
			these 15 points. So I'm gonna go through
		
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			the,
		
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			the remaining 12,
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:49
			with some commentary.
		
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			Now, I'm starting with the first one which
		
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			is Yajibu
		
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			and Takoonatilawatil
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:55
			Qurani
		
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			Khalisatanliwajillah.
		
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			That it is necessary for reading and here
		
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			reading and studying both. That the intention has
		
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			to be solely for Allah.
		
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			Not to for entertainment as we said, or
		
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			come for to, you know, have interesting points
		
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			so I could then share it with my
		
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			friends and impress my friends. Or I could
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:16
			show how how how knowledgeable I am. No.
		
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			That's not it. You're coming
		
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			solely to please Allah.
		
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			Now what is intention? Intention is not just
		
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			saying, you know, I run a script on
		
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			my I am doing it for the sake
		
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			of Allah. Running that script on your tongue
		
00:20:29 --> 00:20:30
			or in your mind
		
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			is not intention. That's, you know, this is
		
00:20:33 --> 00:20:36
			a big mistake. Imam Abdulazali says that that
		
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			if that that is like a person who
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:40
			is satiated, you know, fully eaten. He's got
		
00:20:40 --> 00:20:41
			his full and he's just eaten,
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:43
			a big meal and he says I intend
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:44
			to be hungry.
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:47
			Then he will it it doesn't work. You
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:49
			have to have a yearning, a deep yearning
		
00:20:49 --> 00:20:51
			in your within you to
		
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			that that has to come the intention has
		
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			to come deep within to please Allah.
		
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			Please Allah which of course is easier said
		
00:20:58 --> 00:21:00
			than done. And for those of you who
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:02
			haven't listened to our series on Ikhlas, which
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:03
			was the last,
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:05
			year's series,
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:08
			those 40 lectures are available on the, on
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:09
			the ISOC,
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:11
			YouTube channel. I strongly suggest you,
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:14
			find some time to listen to that series.
		
00:21:15 --> 00:21:16
			Right. Point number 2.
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:18
			Tilawtulquran
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:21
			or engaging with with Quran Bad, Takunu
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:22
			Badataalumil
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:26
			Quran Alaa Adi Ahlil Iqan. That you have
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:29
			to that when you're reading or studying the
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:30
			Quran, then it should be with people who
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:31
			are qualified.
		
00:21:33 --> 00:21:35
			A tragedy of today's world is that people
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:37
			who have not who are not qualified in
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:38
			the Quranic sciences
		
00:21:38 --> 00:21:40
			as they should. I mean, we're not talking
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:41
			here about the average, you know, take a
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:43
			course here and a course there and then
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:45
			do. We're talking about bona fide scholars.
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:48
			People who are not trained are assuming the
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:50
			authority to teach and explain the Quran in
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:53
			ways that are completely at odds with the
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:55
			legacy and the scholars the received scholarship.
		
00:21:55 --> 00:21:57
			The wisdom that we spoke of when we
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:59
			spoke about the scheme of interpretation.
		
00:22:00 --> 00:22:02
			The Ulema are inheritors of the prophets, Waratulul
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:03
			Ambiya,
		
00:22:04 --> 00:22:06
			and to dismiss the legacy of the of
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:06
			the Ulema
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:08
			or to dismiss the
		
00:22:08 --> 00:22:09
			authentication mechanism
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:13
			that Allah has chosen. What what Allah says
		
00:22:13 --> 00:22:15
			he will prepare the Quran, and he has
		
00:22:15 --> 00:22:15
			chosen
		
00:22:15 --> 00:22:18
			an authentication mechanism for that. And that mechanism
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:21
			that that flows through history, like a river
		
00:22:21 --> 00:22:23
			running through, is a body of scholars. Body
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:26
			of scholars that are connected. That river is
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:28
			connected. It's not they're not pools. They're it's
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:30
			a river. It flows through time.
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:32
			At the middle in the in the middle
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:33
			of that river, you have water that never
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:36
			touches the side. That water is are the
		
00:22:36 --> 00:22:39
			scholars that all they are interested all they
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:41
			spend their night and day transmitting from one
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:43
			generation to another. They they memorize, they teach,
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:45
			and they teach the next generation. And at
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:46
			the corner of the river you have water
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:48
			that engages with the land as it goes
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:51
			as it flows through time and irrigates the
		
00:22:51 --> 00:22:53
			land where it's needed, where there's
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:55
			where there's drought. They will be able to
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:56
			get see see scholars who will get their
		
00:22:56 --> 00:22:59
			hands dirty, but they're connected to the tradition.
		
00:22:59 --> 00:23:01
			These are people who are and this flow
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:03
			this is the this is the system that
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:05
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala has has chosen for
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:08
			the preservation of the Deen throughout the centuries.
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:10
			And so it's a very dangerous thing to
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:11
			do to to
		
00:23:12 --> 00:23:14
			to dismiss that mechanism or to avoid to
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:16
			to say that that mechanism is not right
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:18
			or to or or or to not feel
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:19
			the value for it.
		
00:23:21 --> 00:23:22
			That this is it. And and and in
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:24
			order to protect yourself from falling into this
		
00:23:24 --> 00:23:26
			trap, I would like to,
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:27
			I would like you to keep 4 hadiths
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:28
			in mind.
		
00:23:28 --> 00:23:31
			Especially, when you see this kind of thing,
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:33
			you know, when people are indulging in in
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:36
			free for all tafsir or freehand tafsir and
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:39
			arguing for new interpretations of that are in
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:40
			clear contradiction,
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:44
			to the consensus of scholars or that
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:46
			or arguing that there's no consensus.
		
00:23:47 --> 00:23:48
			You know, they say,
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:52
			there is a a a a trend there
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:53
			where, you know, people say, oh, I, you
		
00:23:53 --> 00:23:55
			know, I think this verse means x, y,
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:57
			and zed, or this is what it means
		
00:23:57 --> 00:23:58
			to me in this context.
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:01
			Which is no different from the Postmodernist,
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:03
			you know, mumbo jumbo,
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:06
			where that we are familiar with. We'll talk
		
00:24:06 --> 00:24:08
			more about postmodernist mumbo jumbo later on in
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:10
			the series. Now, the first hadith
		
00:24:11 --> 00:24:13
			is reported by Imam Bayhaki.
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:17
			And I want you this hadith is an
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:19
			an Ibrahim Abdiarrahman
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:20
			al Udhry.
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:29
			That this
		
00:24:30 --> 00:24:33
			this knowledge, that this inheritance of the prophet
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:34
			will
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:35
			be transmitted
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:38
			successively from generation to generation
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:42
			by reliable authorities, by scholars, rudu luhu. By
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:45
			people who and Adil, this Urdu, people who
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:48
			would not only know, but they will exemplify
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:50
			it. They will they will have the knowledge
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:53
			and also they would embody this knowledge. Urdu
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:53
			luhu,
		
00:24:54 --> 00:24:55
			in practice,
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:57
			who will preserve this knowledge
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:58
			and,
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:09
			that they will that they will
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:11
			cleanse it, that they will purify it, they
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:13
			will reject it, they will trash out, clear
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:14
			out the
		
00:25:14 --> 00:25:16
			deluge of misinterpretations
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:18
			of of extreme,
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:21
			of extreme extreme plagiarisms
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:24
			and interpretations of the ignorant. They they will
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:25
			clean it. They would purify
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:26
			it from that.
		
00:25:27 --> 00:25:29
			In every generation you will find this happening.
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:33
			So now what are we talking about here?
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:36
			Who who are we talking about? We're talking
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:36
			about
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:39
			scholars like Imam Wahanifa,
		
00:25:40 --> 00:25:42
			Mam Malik, Imam Shafi'i, Imam Hanbal and the
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:44
			like. And the scholars who follow in their
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:45
			footsteps.
		
00:25:45 --> 00:25:46
			These are people
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:49
			who were chosen to protect the Deen. They
		
00:25:49 --> 00:25:50
			were not just your average
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:52
			academic that we have today, you know, who
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:54
			takes a few courses in Arabic and declare
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:55
			themselves Mujdayed.
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			Imam Abu Hanifa used to discuss
		
00:25:59 --> 00:25:59
			one masala.
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:02
			For one, he would sit with a 100
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:02
			scholars.
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:04
			He would sit with a 100 scholars and
		
00:26:04 --> 00:26:07
			debate it. Sometimes, you know, for a whole
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:09
			night to come to a conclusion. And each
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:10
			of those scholars
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:11
			could lead
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:14
			could could take take care of the messiah
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:16
			of a of a whole country. These were
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:19
			scholars of of the the highest caliber he
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:20
			had with him, and he was doing this.
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:23
			And apart from the encyclopedic
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:26
			knowledge of these people, there were paragons of
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:28
			piety as well. You know, the practices
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:31
			of, of Sharia and Sunnah in
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:34
			were in their lives in meticulous detail,
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:37
			and deeper than that they they kept what
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:37
			are the scrupulousness,
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:40
			of Deen. You know, once Imam
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:42
			Abu Hanif was walking on the road
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:43
			and
		
00:26:44 --> 00:26:46
			he crossed over with his with his one
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:46
			of his students,
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:48
			crossed the road and then went
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:51
			without any reason.
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:53
			And then he asked, well, why why did
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:55
			we cross the road? He said, that house
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:58
			belongs to a person who I've lent money
		
00:26:58 --> 00:27:00
			to, and I didn't want to benefit from
		
00:27:00 --> 00:27:02
			the shade of his house because that may
		
00:27:02 --> 00:27:04
			that could be technically interpreted
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:05
			as usury,
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:07
			and I'm not asking anyone
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:10
			to follow this rule because but this but
		
00:27:10 --> 00:27:12
			an Alim has to have a higher degree
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:13
			of scrupulousness.
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:16
			That's the level of their Taqwa and their,
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:17
			their wara.
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:20
			Yeah. So
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:21
			it has to be
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:23
			higher. Now okay. So the second hadith now
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:25
			that I I want you to keep in
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:27
			mind is that Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa
		
00:27:27 --> 00:27:28
			sallam said,
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:30
			Inna Allah, la yaqbidulaalma
		
00:27:30 --> 00:27:30
			intizaanintaziraghu
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:33
			minan naz. That Allah will not take away.
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:36
			And speaking again of this tradition of scholarship
		
00:27:36 --> 00:27:37
			that I'm talking about.
		
00:27:38 --> 00:27:41
			This tradition of scholarship, Allah Rasool Allah Sallallahu
		
00:27:41 --> 00:27:42
			Alaihi Wasallam is telling us that Allah Subhanahu
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:44
			Wa Ta'ala will not cause this tradition to
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:45
			disappear.
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:48
			This series this this knowledge to to disappear
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:50
			from the world in one zap.
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:52
			But he will do it. He will do
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:53
			it. Walayakmidulayilmikabdirulama.
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:55
			He will do it through the dying of
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:58
			the udama, of the scholars. These these scholars
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:00
			that are connected back to Rasool Allah SWAMI
		
00:28:00 --> 00:28:02
			through senate, he will call when they die
		
00:28:02 --> 00:28:04
			and and they do not leave
		
00:28:05 --> 00:28:07
			another, they do not leave a successive generation,
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:09
			then so the ilim will go.
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:19
			Then people will take ignorant people, ignorant leaders.
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:19
			And who?
		
00:28:23 --> 00:28:25
			And there will be questions, there will be
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:27
			asked questions, then they will go astray and
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:28
			they will lead people astray.
		
00:28:29 --> 00:28:29
			Alhamdulillah.
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:32
			We're still living at a time when there
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:34
			are genuine ulama in our world,
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:36
			but we should make sure that we know
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:38
			the senate of the scholars we're taking our
		
00:28:38 --> 00:28:41
			deen from. We must know who their teachers
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:43
			are, and did they give them the license?
		
00:28:43 --> 00:28:46
			Did they say to them, lakabnaka 'A'lim? Did
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:47
			they say that we have given you the
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:49
			title of 'A'lim? Have they granted them the
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:51
			the title and have they granted them ijazah?
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:54
			Have they granted them ijazah to teach? Have
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:56
			they to interpret, to make rulings?
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:58
			All of these are specific qualifications
		
00:28:59 --> 00:29:01
			that we need. Because nowadays we have lots
		
00:29:01 --> 00:29:03
			of people masquerading as as scholars with all
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:04
			sorts of Maqasid.
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:07
			Purposes of all sorts.
		
00:29:07 --> 00:29:08
			For those
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:10
			who, you know, the the from those who
		
00:29:10 --> 00:29:13
			want to reform Islam along the lines of
		
00:29:13 --> 00:29:14
			Christianity and Judaism
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:16
			to those who want to subvert Islam from
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:18
			within. There's a whole range
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:19
			of,
		
00:29:20 --> 00:29:20
			of of
		
00:29:21 --> 00:29:23
			people that one has to
		
00:29:23 --> 00:29:25
			be worried about or one has to be
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:26
			wary. And and,
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:29
			you know, I was just reading,
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:31
			rereading the story of,
		
00:29:32 --> 00:29:33
			Imam, the Imam.
		
00:29:33 --> 00:29:34
			Imam Yahuza
		
00:29:35 --> 00:29:37
			Abdullah Al Fadil. He was known as the,
		
00:29:37 --> 00:29:40
			Imam Abdullah Al Fadil. In the in 1946,
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:47
			a large group of Yemeni Arab Yemeni Jews
		
00:29:47 --> 00:29:48
			came to Palestine,
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:49
			and
		
00:29:50 --> 00:29:53
			he was a Jewish rabbi. He became he
		
00:29:53 --> 00:29:55
			came and pretended to be an an alim.
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:56
			He studied. He had studied Islam in in
		
00:29:57 --> 00:29:59
			he had studied the Quran in in Yemen.
		
00:29:59 --> 00:30:01
			And and they they employed him, sent him
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:02
			to Masjid Al Aqsa, and he became the
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:04
			imam he became an imam in Masjid Al
		
00:30:04 --> 00:30:05
			Aqsa.
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:07
			He was leading salah. He had memorized
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:09
			large chunks of salah. He would he would
		
00:30:09 --> 00:30:10
			take part in the tarah
		
00:30:11 --> 00:30:13
			in in Tarawi. He would lead Tarawi as
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:16
			well and give huddaps. He would do,
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:19
			he had. And then after after a while
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:21
			in Mazdil Aqsa, he moved to Khan Yunus,
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:22
			the place that's being bombed now.
		
00:30:22 --> 00:30:26
			And he was a a famous sheikh in
		
00:30:26 --> 00:30:27
			Khan Yunus.
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:29
			And all the all the people loved him
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:32
			because of his knowledge of tafsir and all
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:34
			the other books that he had studied, and
		
00:30:34 --> 00:30:35
			he used to conduct zikr sessions
		
00:30:36 --> 00:30:38
			in in Khanuz. And then when the when
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:39
			the,
		
00:30:39 --> 00:30:41
			Egyptian army came over, when when the war
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:43
			started, he got in contact with the war
		
00:30:43 --> 00:30:44
			with the,
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:46
			with the Egyptian or should the the the
		
00:30:46 --> 00:30:48
			general Abdul Aziz
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:50
			and became friends with him and then went
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:52
			over and he will he used to lead
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:54
			the Egyptian army in Salah.
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:58
			And, in fact, all through that,
		
00:30:58 --> 00:31:00
			what he was doing is collecting information and
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:02
			sending back. He disappeared in the middle of
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:04
			the night. And then one one time one
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:05
			one moment a,
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:08
			Egyptian doctor was called. They had an emergency
		
00:31:08 --> 00:31:11
			during a truce period, and that Egyptian doctor
		
00:31:12 --> 00:31:13
			saw him in
		
00:31:13 --> 00:31:14
			the in the Zionist camp.
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:17
			And he he was exposed and eventually he
		
00:31:17 --> 00:31:20
			was caught and, he was assassinated. But the
		
00:31:20 --> 00:31:21
			point here is that
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:23
			this kind of thing, you know,
		
00:31:23 --> 00:31:24
			it it can happen.
		
00:31:25 --> 00:31:27
			We we have to be careful. Another example
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:29
			that I know of in Tunisia, there there
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:31
			was someone who who led the salah for
		
00:31:31 --> 00:31:32
			10 years and when he was dying he
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:34
			said, okay, call the Ka'aam. I'm not really
		
00:31:34 --> 00:31:36
			a Muslim. Yeah. He needs to do my
		
00:31:36 --> 00:31:36
			right,
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:39
			and why go so far? Right here at
		
00:31:39 --> 00:31:41
			Oxford in the 19 nineties, we had a
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:42
			similar experience.
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:45
			A student came to us
		
00:31:45 --> 00:31:46
			and accept Islam
		
00:31:47 --> 00:31:48
			in the ISOC.
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:51
			And we later found him with dossiers of
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:51
			detailed
		
00:31:52 --> 00:31:54
			profiles of members of the ISOC. He was
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:57
			collecting information on the Muslim students and also
		
00:31:57 --> 00:31:59
			approaching spreading rumors against me and against
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:01
			that trying to convince the
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:02
			students
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:04
			not to follow
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:05
			a
		
00:32:05 --> 00:32:08
			traditional Islam and traditional scholars. He Even went
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:10
			as far as trying to convince students privately
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:11
			in their rooms,
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:14
			to not to come to terms with Israeli
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:16
			settlements saying that, you know, it's, it's,
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:19
			it's status quo. Don't you think it's we'll
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:20
			be able to,
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:22
			it's a reality on the ground.
		
00:32:22 --> 00:32:25
			But, yeah. So so now there's a lot
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:26
			more to these to these kind of stories.
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:28
			We don't have time to go into it.
		
00:32:28 --> 00:32:30
			But the point is that we must be
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:30
			careful
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:33
			not to become easy prey. That's the problem.
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:35
			That we have to be careful. And don't
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:36
			Yeah. We we we talk about, you know,
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:38
			these kind of things happen faraway lands. And
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:41
			we don't realize they're happening just next to
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:43
			us in our in our room, in our
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:45
			place. So this is something you have to
		
00:32:45 --> 00:32:48
			be careful with. Now, the 3rd hadith is
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:51
			by reported by Imam Ahmed and Imam Tirmidhi,
		
00:32:51 --> 00:32:53
			who, who says it's Hassan Sahih Hadith and
		
00:32:53 --> 00:32:55
			this hadith is is manqala
		
00:32:55 --> 00:32:56
			manqala
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:57
			filqurani
		
00:32:57 --> 00:32:59
			bi'railiil min faliatabaawmaqaddahu
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:01
			minanar. That whosoever
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:04
			speaks in speaks about the Quran without the
		
00:33:04 --> 00:33:07
			requisite knowledge. And there's a whole series of
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:09
			specialties you have to have in order to
		
00:33:09 --> 00:33:12
			put new interpretation in the Quran. You have
		
00:33:12 --> 00:33:12
			to spend
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:15
			decades in this. And if you're not, then
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:17
			he he said the hadith says that whoever
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:18
			speaks
		
00:33:18 --> 00:33:20
			and tries to put their opinion in the
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:22
			Quran, speaks about the Quran,
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:24
			try to interpret the Quran.
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:29
			Then let him prepare his abode in the
		
00:33:29 --> 00:33:31
			fire. Yes. This is a very strong statement.
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:32
			And here again,
		
00:33:33 --> 00:33:35
			you're saying be careful who you take Tasir
		
00:33:35 --> 00:33:37
			to seeking spiritual prescription
		
00:33:37 --> 00:33:38
			from the Internet
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:41
			is the equivalent of doing DIY surgery,
		
00:33:43 --> 00:33:45
			of of of the Internet. That that's what
		
00:33:45 --> 00:33:45
			it is.
		
00:33:46 --> 00:33:48
			In a recent conference here in Oxford,
		
00:33:48 --> 00:33:51
			where people were speculating on, you know, people
		
00:33:51 --> 00:33:53
			were very eager because of AI.
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:57
			This is an AI conference and people are,
		
00:33:58 --> 00:34:01
			speculating on AI Alim and AI Mufti etcetera.
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:03
			But have you ever heard of people who
		
00:34:03 --> 00:34:04
			are
		
00:34:04 --> 00:34:07
			showing who are eager to have an AI
		
00:34:07 --> 00:34:07
			GP?
		
00:34:08 --> 00:34:09
			We don't. Why?
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:11
			Can I get a show of hands, how
		
00:34:11 --> 00:34:14
			many of you have used medical prescription off
		
00:34:14 --> 00:34:16
			the internet to treat a disease? Any Anybody
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:19
			has done this? I don't think so. No?
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:19
			No, we haven't.
		
00:34:20 --> 00:34:22
			Mind you, there are no shortages of websites
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:23
			offering medical
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:26
			prescriptions for all sorts, but the uptake is
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:29
			low. And why? Because people value their physical
		
00:34:29 --> 00:34:32
			bodies. We don't like take taking risk with
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:34
			our health, with our physical body.
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:35
			A Muslim
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:36
			should value
		
00:34:37 --> 00:34:38
			his soul, his or her soul
		
00:34:39 --> 00:34:41
			at least equally as you do for for
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:43
			the body for the body or more. It
		
00:34:43 --> 00:34:44
			should be more.
		
00:34:45 --> 00:34:48
			Taking spiritual prescriptions from random people
		
00:34:48 --> 00:34:50
			is not only dangerous for our heart and
		
00:34:50 --> 00:34:53
			soul, but it uncovers a rather
		
00:34:53 --> 00:34:56
			sad level of value we hold for our
		
00:34:56 --> 00:34:57
			soul. And by extension,
		
00:34:58 --> 00:34:59
			for our deen.
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:02
			When it should be the other way around.
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:04
			We should be doing everything possible
		
00:35:04 --> 00:35:06
			to get the best prescription
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:08
			and the best guidance for our soul.
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:11
			Hadith number 4,
		
00:35:11 --> 00:35:12
			the 4th hadith, is about
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:15
			those who deviate from the tradition,
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:17
			those who think that they can reinvent the
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:18
			wheel in Islam,
		
00:35:18 --> 00:35:20
			and that there is no need to maintain
		
00:35:20 --> 00:35:23
			consistency with the scholastic legacy. Yeah. This is
		
00:35:23 --> 00:35:24
			a not a
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:28
			this is specific about that. You know, people
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:30
			who say to the ulama, the scholars,
		
00:35:30 --> 00:35:31
			oh, they were good in their day, but,
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:34
			you know, we're making the rules now and,
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:37
			we're we're this is our world.
		
00:35:37 --> 00:35:39
			We're making the rules. Even if it means
		
00:35:39 --> 00:35:42
			diverging from or discarding the legacy,
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:45
			so be it. You know? Rasool Allah sallallahu
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:47
			alaihi wa sallam said, Inna Allah hidayajmaru
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:51
			umati or umati Muhammad in that Allah will
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:53
			not gather the ummah of Muhammad sallallahu alaihi
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:55
			wa sallam. Umati, ummatahu.
		
00:35:57 --> 00:35:59
			Aladul Alil in on in misguidance.
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:01
			In other words, the only the consensus of
		
00:36:01 --> 00:36:04
			the ummah will have divine protection.
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:05
			Now people come down and say, oh, there's
		
00:36:05 --> 00:36:07
			no oh, no. No. We are talking here
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:08
			about
		
00:36:09 --> 00:36:11
			a the majority opinion. We're not talking about
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:13
			every single scholar in the world
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:16
			for consensus. We're talking about the the vast
		
00:36:16 --> 00:36:18
			majority of of the Ummah will never will
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:21
			never come together on Dalhalla, or in in
		
00:36:21 --> 00:36:23
			in misguidance because they will have divine protection.
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:25
			And those and then the second part of
		
00:36:25 --> 00:36:27
			the of the hadith is woman shadda
		
00:36:27 --> 00:36:28
			shadda finara.
		
00:36:29 --> 00:36:31
			Woman shadda shadda finara.
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:34
			And whoever deviates, whoever diverge or digress
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:36
			will digress into the fire.
		
00:36:36 --> 00:36:38
			That is the hadith. It will digress into
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:39
			the fire.
		
00:36:40 --> 00:36:42
			This is a very clear and crisp warning
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:45
			that people will come and say to you,
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:47
			oh, ulama understood Islam in their day and
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			now we understood in our context and we
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:51
			are we're not supposed to worry about consistency
		
00:36:51 --> 00:36:53
			with the legacy. And what the earliest scholars
		
00:36:53 --> 00:36:55
			did and said are are or the consensus
		
00:36:55 --> 00:36:57
			of the ulama is not important to us.
		
00:36:57 --> 00:36:58
			All we have to do is look at
		
00:36:58 --> 00:37:01
			the Maqasid. Yeah. This is another big red
		
00:37:01 --> 00:37:03
			herring we we have thrown around, the Maqasid.
		
00:37:03 --> 00:37:05
			That people say, you know, oh, it's the
		
00:37:05 --> 00:37:06
			we have to look at the purpose of
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:07
			the Sharia.
		
00:37:07 --> 00:37:09
			Yeah. So where does the purpose where does
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:12
			Maqasid come from? If you look, if you
		
00:37:12 --> 00:37:12
			see,
		
00:37:13 --> 00:37:14
			what they don't realize is
		
00:37:15 --> 00:37:15
			that Maqasid
		
00:37:17 --> 00:37:18
			if you look at the
		
00:37:18 --> 00:37:20
			people who try to diverge,
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:22
			they don't see the blatant
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:24
			contradiction in this argument,
		
00:37:26 --> 00:37:28
			to discard Fiqh and Nandamah in Sharia. If
		
00:37:28 --> 00:37:30
			you ask them where do we get Maqasid
		
00:37:30 --> 00:37:30
			from?
		
00:37:31 --> 00:37:31
			Maqasid
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:34
			has been derived from Sharia.
		
00:37:35 --> 00:37:37
			So if you derive Maqasid, derive the purposes
		
00:37:38 --> 00:37:40
			of Sharia from studying the Sharia
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:43
			and then use that Sharia use that Maqasid,
		
00:37:43 --> 00:37:45
			those purposes that you have to undermine the
		
00:37:45 --> 00:37:47
			Sharia, then it's a certain argument. You're destroying
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:50
			the surface. It is the equivalent of someone
		
00:37:50 --> 00:37:51
			saying, oh, you know, we have,
		
00:37:52 --> 00:37:55
			we know Tajweed now. And where does Tajweed
		
00:37:55 --> 00:37:57
			come from? By study of how people used
		
00:37:57 --> 00:37:59
			to recite the Quran of the Saba. Sahaba
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:01
			didn't have the the ilm of Tajweed. They
		
00:38:01 --> 00:38:03
			just had Taj they just knew how to
		
00:38:03 --> 00:38:05
			read. So if you read the Quran and
		
00:38:05 --> 00:38:07
			then study Tajweed, now we have Tajweed, so
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:09
			we don't need the Quran anymore. We have
		
00:38:09 --> 00:38:11
			Tajweed. So we could just apply it to
		
00:38:11 --> 00:38:13
			any any text now and it will become
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:15
			okay. It will become divine. That's the kind
		
00:38:15 --> 00:38:16
			of thing. And it's not about
		
00:38:16 --> 00:38:17
			it's not about,
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:20
			you know, the Maqasid is a,
		
00:38:21 --> 00:38:23
			is a spirit of the law so we
		
00:38:23 --> 00:38:23
			are implementing
		
00:38:24 --> 00:38:27
			the spirit. This Maqasid are very specific.
		
00:38:27 --> 00:38:28
			The the purpose of Sharia
		
00:38:29 --> 00:38:29
			are
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:32
			identified by the scholars are very specific and
		
00:38:32 --> 00:38:34
			the first one There are 5, right? There
		
00:38:34 --> 00:38:35
			are 5 Maqasid
		
00:38:35 --> 00:38:37
			that the scholar said and the first one
		
00:38:37 --> 00:38:38
			is Hebz ad Din.
		
00:38:39 --> 00:38:41
			If you use Maqasid to then destroy the
		
00:38:41 --> 00:38:44
			Din, then you're undermining the whole process.
		
00:38:45 --> 00:38:47
			The first one is Din. So it's about
		
00:38:47 --> 00:38:49
			protecting the Din. Hebz ad Din, Hebz ad
		
00:38:49 --> 00:38:52
			Nafs, hip protection of the individual. Hebzal Aqal.
		
00:38:52 --> 00:38:55
			Hebzal. Hebzal. Protection of the mind. The protection
		
00:38:55 --> 00:38:57
			of the mind of the people. And Hebzal.
		
00:38:57 --> 00:38:58
			Hebzal.
		
00:39:03 --> 00:39:04
			The lineage and their Hibzal Ma'al. The the
		
00:39:04 --> 00:39:07
			protection of your Dunia, your wealth, and this
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:09
			comes at the end. But what happens is
		
00:39:09 --> 00:39:11
			that because people are focused so much on,
		
00:39:13 --> 00:39:16
			meeting the sensibilities of their context,
		
00:39:17 --> 00:39:19
			they twist all of this and forget the
		
00:39:19 --> 00:39:21
			fact that Sharia is it was the source
		
00:39:21 --> 00:39:23
			of Maqaseh. There's no other source of Maqaseh.
		
00:39:24 --> 00:39:25
			There's no other source of,
		
00:39:27 --> 00:39:27
			of
		
00:39:28 --> 00:39:30
			of me of the purposes of Sharia. You
		
00:39:30 --> 00:39:32
			can you have to derive it from the
		
00:39:32 --> 00:39:33
			Sharia. So So you cannot derive it and
		
00:39:33 --> 00:39:35
			then destroy and then say, oh, well, we
		
00:39:35 --> 00:39:36
			don't need to follow the Sharia because we
		
00:39:36 --> 00:39:38
			have the Maqasid. No. That's that doesn't work.
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:41
			So this is the kind of circle logic
		
00:39:41 --> 00:39:42
			we we will see more and more
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:45
			in the world as we come closer and
		
00:39:45 --> 00:39:46
			closer to Qiyama.
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:48
			So the adab of making sure that the
		
00:39:48 --> 00:39:50
			Quran and its meaning,
		
00:39:51 --> 00:39:54
			is it's taken from qualified scholars with Ijazah
		
00:39:55 --> 00:39:56
			to teach and to recognize Sanad,
		
00:39:57 --> 00:39:58
			in that is
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:01
			they they have this recognition
		
00:40:02 --> 00:40:04
			in in a recognized standard that that a
		
00:40:04 --> 00:40:07
			chain of connections that is authenticated
		
00:40:07 --> 00:40:09
			scholarship that goes right back to the 1st
		
00:40:09 --> 00:40:12
			generation. That's what this river of that Allah
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:14
			Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala has created of scholarship
		
00:40:15 --> 00:40:16
			coming through.
		
00:40:16 --> 00:40:16
			Now
		
00:40:17 --> 00:40:18
			then the next is
		
00:40:23 --> 00:40:25
			that the place where you will engage with
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:27
			the Quran should be should be
		
00:40:28 --> 00:40:29
			clean, should be the best place, you should
		
00:40:29 --> 00:40:31
			say. And the best place is the Masjid.
		
00:40:32 --> 00:40:34
			The place. These places in which
		
00:40:34 --> 00:40:36
			you do Ibadah of this sort. You're you're
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:38
			focusing on Allah. You're doing,
		
00:40:38 --> 00:40:41
			you're studying his qut. The these places themselves
		
00:40:41 --> 00:40:43
			will become witness for you on the day
		
00:40:43 --> 00:40:45
			of judgment. So you want these these places
		
00:40:46 --> 00:40:48
			you want these places to be worthy to
		
00:40:48 --> 00:40:50
			be worthy places of of the Quran.
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:51
			The next,
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:54
			adab is yadrisulkari
		
00:40:54 --> 00:40:57
			mustaqbalal kiblahti bisakina tingwakar.
		
00:40:57 --> 00:40:59
			That's sitting facing the Qibla. When you when
		
00:40:59 --> 00:41:01
			you're engaging with the Quran, if you sit
		
00:41:01 --> 00:41:04
			facing the Qibla in a dignified manner
		
00:41:04 --> 00:41:05
			and
		
00:41:06 --> 00:41:06
			and dig
		
00:41:07 --> 00:41:10
			to be respectful and dignified with it. Yeah.
		
00:41:11 --> 00:41:12
			In front of the Quran.
		
00:41:12 --> 00:41:13
			Sayidna Umar
		
00:41:13 --> 00:41:17
			said, ta'ala mulaa'im wa ta'ala mulaahu asakeeta tawal
		
00:41:17 --> 00:41:19
			wakar. That learn the knowledge and then learn
		
00:41:19 --> 00:41:21
			how to respect it. Learn how to be
		
00:41:21 --> 00:41:22
			dignified with your knowledge.
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:26
			A Muslim should have a permanent sense of
		
00:41:26 --> 00:41:26
			direction,
		
00:41:26 --> 00:41:29
			also facing the Qibla. This is also part
		
00:41:29 --> 00:41:30
			of the training of people, you know, of
		
00:41:30 --> 00:41:32
			of a Muslim, you know. There are some
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:32
			people,
		
00:41:33 --> 00:41:35
			because of their language, they can tell you
		
00:41:35 --> 00:41:37
			the direction. These cardinal directions, east, west, and
		
00:41:37 --> 00:41:39
			north, because of the way the language works,
		
00:41:39 --> 00:41:41
			they can tell you in the middle of
		
00:41:41 --> 00:41:42
			the night, you wake them up. You know,
		
00:41:42 --> 00:41:45
			the Kuuktai people in, Kuuktai. Yeah. It's Kuuktai
		
00:41:45 --> 00:41:46
			in, in the Aboriginal
		
00:41:47 --> 00:41:48
			language.
		
00:41:48 --> 00:41:49
			You wake up in the middle of the
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:51
			night and they'll tell you where north is
		
00:41:51 --> 00:41:53
			or where south is, because they're that's the
		
00:41:53 --> 00:41:54
			way the language works.
		
00:41:55 --> 00:41:55
			A Muslim
		
00:41:56 --> 00:41:58
			should have that sense of direction,
		
00:41:59 --> 00:42:00
			a strong sense of direction.
		
00:42:01 --> 00:42:03
			We should know the direction because it is
		
00:42:03 --> 00:42:05
			the direction where we pray, and that's the
		
00:42:05 --> 00:42:07
			direction that you're reminded of a direction of
		
00:42:07 --> 00:42:10
			travel. You're in Hajj, there's one of the
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:12
			pillars of Islam, you're traveling towards that direction.
		
00:42:12 --> 00:42:13
			And
		
00:42:13 --> 00:42:16
			more deeply, you're traveling towards Allah as time
		
00:42:16 --> 00:42:17
			go go for
		
00:42:18 --> 00:42:20
			go forward as you move through life.
		
00:42:20 --> 00:42:23
			So that sense of direction, a Muslim has
		
00:42:23 --> 00:42:24
			a strong sense of direction
		
00:42:24 --> 00:42:25
			and that is towards
		
00:42:26 --> 00:42:27
			the Qibla.
		
00:42:28 --> 00:42:29
			And and,
		
00:42:29 --> 00:42:31
			say in in Hadith,
		
00:42:33 --> 00:42:33
			said
		
00:42:37 --> 00:42:39
			that everything has a respectable way of doing
		
00:42:39 --> 00:42:41
			it, a sharaf. And he said, wa inna
		
00:42:41 --> 00:42:43
			ashrafal majalis mustukbirabil
		
00:42:43 --> 00:42:45
			qibla 2. And the and the most honorable
		
00:42:46 --> 00:42:49
			majalis majalis of sitting is sitting facing the
		
00:42:55 --> 00:42:58
			When you honor the symbols of Allah, indeed
		
00:42:58 --> 00:43:00
			it is from party of the hearts. And
		
00:43:00 --> 00:43:02
			this is why the adab, the of direction.
		
00:43:02 --> 00:43:05
			A Muslim should avoid stretching the feet towards
		
00:43:05 --> 00:43:06
			the qibla or,
		
00:43:07 --> 00:43:08
			spitting in that direction
		
00:43:08 --> 00:43:11
			or facing or backing that direction when,
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:13
			relieving oneself. Rasulullah
		
00:43:13 --> 00:43:14
			said, you know,
		
00:43:20 --> 00:43:22
			When you go to when you go to
		
00:43:22 --> 00:43:23
			the to to the washroom,
		
00:43:24 --> 00:43:26
			do not face or or back the the
		
00:43:26 --> 00:43:27
			Qibla.
		
00:43:27 --> 00:43:29
			So that sense should be you should have
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:31
			that sense of direction. That's something that that
		
00:43:31 --> 00:43:33
			a person that that a Muslim should have.
		
00:43:35 --> 00:43:39
			The next one is Yateebul Qari Samahu Bisiwak.
		
00:43:39 --> 00:43:42
			That to make pleasant his mouth with Miswak.
		
00:43:43 --> 00:43:46
			Now there are 3 beautiful hadiths about Miswak
		
00:43:46 --> 00:43:48
			that I want you to remember. The first
		
00:43:48 --> 00:43:50
			is short hadith, but it's a beautiful hadith.
		
00:43:50 --> 00:43:53
			Miss Wach, you know, because, when we brush
		
00:43:53 --> 00:43:53
			our teeth
		
00:43:54 --> 00:43:56
			in in the modern world, it's a very
		
00:43:56 --> 00:43:58
			personal private thing. You know, you go to
		
00:43:58 --> 00:43:59
			the bathroom, close the door, and then brush
		
00:43:59 --> 00:44:01
			your teeth, you know, because somebody might see
		
00:44:01 --> 00:44:04
			me brushing my teeth. That's not what,
		
00:44:05 --> 00:44:08
			Miswak is about. The experience with Miswak. It's
		
00:44:08 --> 00:44:10
			more it extends. It has a it it
		
00:44:10 --> 00:44:11
			it has a broader
		
00:44:12 --> 00:44:13
			view in Islam.
		
00:44:15 --> 00:44:17
			In the mind, it should have. The first,
		
00:44:17 --> 00:44:20
			the first hadith is that, as Sewaku
		
00:44:20 --> 00:44:21
			matharatanlilfan.
		
00:44:22 --> 00:44:23
			That siwak,
		
00:44:23 --> 00:44:24
			using miswak,
		
00:44:25 --> 00:44:28
			is a is a cleansing for the mouth,
		
00:44:28 --> 00:44:30
			but it doesn't stop there. And that's the
		
00:44:30 --> 00:44:32
			what we do when we brush teeth, but
		
00:44:32 --> 00:44:33
			it's also marzatunlilrub,
		
00:44:33 --> 00:44:36
			and it's a pleasing. It's pleasing to Allah.
		
00:44:36 --> 00:44:38
			So there's a connection with brushing your teeth
		
00:44:38 --> 00:44:40
			and with Allah. So this is an extended
		
00:44:40 --> 00:44:42
			thing. This is not just a private experience.
		
00:44:43 --> 00:44:45
			This is now between you and Allah.
		
00:44:45 --> 00:44:47
			So that's how big it is. That that's
		
00:44:47 --> 00:44:49
			the first thing you have to envisage. So
		
00:44:49 --> 00:44:51
			we're talking here about restructuring
		
00:44:51 --> 00:44:54
			perceptions in the category. So brushing brushing and
		
00:44:54 --> 00:44:55
			teeth with mizwaq
		
00:44:56 --> 00:44:58
			is something that earns the pleasure of Allah.
		
00:44:58 --> 00:45:01
			Allah becomes pleased with you. Waqara sallallahu alaihi
		
00:45:01 --> 00:45:02
			wa sallam and,
		
00:45:03 --> 00:45:05
			explain. This is the second hadith. And
		
00:45:05 --> 00:45:06
			and,
		
00:45:06 --> 00:45:08
			explain. This is the second hadith. And
		
00:45:10 --> 00:45:13
			I not been concerned about the, about make
		
00:45:13 --> 00:45:15
			about the difficulty it would cause to for
		
00:45:15 --> 00:45:18
			my fathers, I would order them to do
		
00:45:18 --> 00:45:19
			miswak, to use miswak,
		
00:45:21 --> 00:45:23
			before every salah and before every wudu. So
		
00:45:23 --> 00:45:26
			this is how much rasool Allah sallam is
		
00:45:26 --> 00:45:27
			keen for you to do or for you
		
00:45:27 --> 00:45:28
			to use miswak.
		
00:45:29 --> 00:45:31
			It is it is much more than the
		
00:45:31 --> 00:45:34
			superficial cleaning cleaning of the teeth and whitening
		
00:45:34 --> 00:45:34
			of your teeth.
		
00:45:35 --> 00:45:37
			It it it has other effects. And and
		
00:45:37 --> 00:45:39
			this last one is is very amazing.
		
00:45:41 --> 00:45:43
			Is that, in the Quran, when you recite
		
00:45:43 --> 00:45:44
			Quran,
		
00:45:44 --> 00:45:46
			when you brush and you read,
		
00:45:46 --> 00:45:47
			so he's saying that, that,
		
00:45:48 --> 00:45:49
			the Hadith said
		
00:45:52 --> 00:45:53
			he said,
		
00:45:53 --> 00:45:55
			that the servant said,
		
00:45:57 --> 00:45:59
			that if he then uses miswak, and then
		
00:45:59 --> 00:46:00
			he's
		
00:46:01 --> 00:46:02
			and stand up and he prays,
		
00:46:04 --> 00:46:06
			that an angel comes and stands behind him.
		
00:46:06 --> 00:46:07
			An angel stands behind
		
00:46:07 --> 00:46:08
			him.
		
00:46:10 --> 00:46:12
			And then he hears his his his his
		
00:46:12 --> 00:46:12
			recitation,
		
00:46:13 --> 00:46:15
			and as he recites, even every word,
		
00:46:16 --> 00:46:18
			every word he says, he gets closer and
		
00:46:18 --> 00:46:20
			closer and closer, and he leans over and
		
00:46:20 --> 00:46:22
			he puts his face in front of him.
		
00:46:22 --> 00:46:24
			So much so that his mouth goes over
		
00:46:24 --> 00:46:25
			his mouth.
		
00:46:37 --> 00:46:39
			That he that he he comes so close
		
00:46:39 --> 00:46:41
			that every sound that comes out of the
		
00:46:41 --> 00:46:43
			mouth goes into the mouth of the of
		
00:46:43 --> 00:46:45
			the angel and into the in into the
		
00:46:45 --> 00:46:48
			hollow spaces of the angel. It it goes.
		
00:46:48 --> 00:46:50
			The angels takes it. That this is this
		
00:46:50 --> 00:46:52
			is the beautiful thing about it,
		
00:46:52 --> 00:46:55
			of miswah. So engaging with the Quran in
		
00:46:55 --> 00:46:57
			this, this is this is one of the
		
00:46:57 --> 00:46:59
			things that we do want the adab with
		
00:46:59 --> 00:47:01
			Quran. We are going to do Quran, and
		
00:47:01 --> 00:47:04
			3 generally also is associated with this good
		
00:47:04 --> 00:47:05
			smell, generally.
		
00:47:06 --> 00:47:08
			Okay. And then the next one is takun.
		
00:47:08 --> 00:47:09
			It's number 5 is that,
		
00:47:14 --> 00:47:17
			That with humility and reflection on the guidance,
		
00:47:17 --> 00:47:19
			you know, understanding what what's being said, trying
		
00:47:19 --> 00:47:20
			to ponder on it.
		
00:47:21 --> 00:47:23
			Number 6 is Yohasin Al Qari Sautahu
		
00:47:23 --> 00:47:24
			Ainda Tilawati.
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:26
			That he beatifies his
		
00:47:27 --> 00:47:28
			his recitation
		
00:47:29 --> 00:47:30
			and,
		
00:47:30 --> 00:47:34
			because Rasool Allah said, zayinul Quran be aswatiqun.
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:35
			Beautify the Quran
		
00:47:36 --> 00:47:37
			with your voices.
		
00:47:37 --> 00:47:40
			Now here, they should it should be with
		
00:47:40 --> 00:47:42
			the correct intention. You're doing it for Allah
		
00:47:42 --> 00:47:44
			and for the angels. You're not doing it
		
00:47:44 --> 00:47:46
			so that people will become impressed with you
		
00:47:46 --> 00:47:48
			and then have station in their heart, you
		
00:47:48 --> 00:47:50
			know, because, oh, they will they will be
		
00:47:50 --> 00:47:51
			so impressed with me. Then
		
00:47:52 --> 00:47:54
			Allah does not like riya. He doesn't want
		
00:47:54 --> 00:47:57
			you to show off. So it it should
		
00:47:57 --> 00:47:59
			be not, oh, I know all these Maqamas,
		
00:47:59 --> 00:48:00
			and this is why I'm doing because that's
		
00:48:00 --> 00:48:01
			another fitna,
		
00:48:02 --> 00:48:03
			not to,
		
00:48:04 --> 00:48:05
			fall into that because,
		
00:48:06 --> 00:48:08
			Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said,
		
00:48:27 --> 00:48:28
			number 7.
		
00:48:32 --> 00:48:34
			And this is about that you should not
		
00:48:34 --> 00:48:37
			interrupt your your your study, your your your
		
00:48:37 --> 00:48:37
			recitation
		
00:48:37 --> 00:48:39
			of Quran, your reading of Quran,
		
00:48:40 --> 00:48:43
			abruptly without without thinking about without having an,
		
00:48:43 --> 00:48:45
			a reason, a good reason,
		
00:48:45 --> 00:48:48
			because you're you're you're in a disrespectful manner.
		
00:48:49 --> 00:48:51
			And then number 8 is
		
00:48:55 --> 00:48:57
			That you do not read Quran. Read the
		
00:48:57 --> 00:48:59
			Quran with the divergent
		
00:48:59 --> 00:49:01
			modes. Divergent, you
		
00:49:01 --> 00:49:03
			know, things that are not confirmed, that are
		
00:49:03 --> 00:49:04
			not
		
00:49:04 --> 00:49:05
			going all the way back. And this comes
		
00:49:05 --> 00:49:07
			back to what we were saying earlier, is
		
00:49:07 --> 00:49:08
			that
		
00:49:08 --> 00:49:10
			it has to be solid. It has it
		
00:49:10 --> 00:49:11
			it has to have a connection
		
00:49:11 --> 00:49:12
			with the
		
00:49:13 --> 00:49:14
			traditions. Number 9.
		
00:49:17 --> 00:49:19
			You read from one one place to another,
		
00:49:19 --> 00:49:20
			and you continue reading.
		
00:49:21 --> 00:49:21
			And,
		
00:49:22 --> 00:49:23
			until you finish and you should make an
		
00:49:23 --> 00:49:25
			intention that you should read the Quran,
		
00:49:25 --> 00:49:28
			regularly, completing it regularly. That's all part of
		
00:49:28 --> 00:49:28
			it.
		
00:49:30 --> 00:49:31
			So that so that so that you read
		
00:49:31 --> 00:49:33
			it in sequence. And then number 10 was
		
00:49:34 --> 00:49:34
			idammaral,
		
00:49:35 --> 00:49:36
			idammaral kriabi aatinfihaadiq
		
00:49:37 --> 00:49:39
			aljannati. That if you come to a to
		
00:49:39 --> 00:49:41
			an a in which jannah is mentioned, then
		
00:49:41 --> 00:49:43
			you should ask Allah for jannah. Similarly, for
		
00:49:43 --> 00:49:45
			the 5 the fire is mentioned, then you
		
00:49:45 --> 00:49:48
			ask Allah for protection. If istighfar is mentioned
		
00:49:48 --> 00:49:50
			seeking forgiveness, then you should do so.
		
00:49:50 --> 00:49:52
			And number 11 is Ammaraniyaatimfiha
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:55
			Sajdah, and we've covered this, is that, if
		
00:49:55 --> 00:49:57
			there's a Sajdah ayah, then you should do
		
00:49:57 --> 00:49:59
			Sajdah immediately. And here is the training
		
00:49:59 --> 00:50:01
			of acting immediately
		
00:50:02 --> 00:50:04
			upon the Quran. There's no book other in
		
00:50:04 --> 00:50:06
			the world that requires you to act on
		
00:50:06 --> 00:50:07
			the spot immediately
		
00:50:07 --> 00:50:08
			as you read
		
00:50:09 --> 00:50:09
			it,
		
00:50:10 --> 00:50:11
			apart from the Quran.
		
00:50:12 --> 00:50:14
			So was a Yahir al Qari, a Yahir
		
00:50:14 --> 00:50:16
			al Qadz al Quran, and yamalbimaqarahhu.
		
00:50:17 --> 00:50:19
			And and this is that he should be
		
00:50:19 --> 00:50:22
			careful to act upon whatever he learns from
		
00:50:22 --> 00:50:22
			the Quran.
		
00:50:23 --> 00:50:25
			And because and the reason he gives
		
00:50:27 --> 00:50:29
			that when you read, when you learn something,
		
00:50:29 --> 00:50:30
			it is.
		
00:50:30 --> 00:50:33
			It is evidence either for you or against
		
00:50:33 --> 00:50:35
			you on the day of judgement. So if
		
00:50:35 --> 00:50:36
			you know the the correct thing and you
		
00:50:36 --> 00:50:38
			don't follow it, then you will end up
		
00:50:38 --> 00:50:40
			in trouble. And, and this brings us back
		
00:50:40 --> 00:50:42
			to what we said about the focus of
		
00:50:42 --> 00:50:44
			tafsir, this series. It's, you know, rasulullah
		
00:50:45 --> 00:50:46
			said, Al al Mu alman that the ilma
		
00:50:46 --> 00:50:49
			are of 2 types. Almun alilisan or Almunfil
		
00:50:49 --> 00:50:51
			Kalb. And the Almun alilisan
		
00:50:52 --> 00:50:54
			is Hujatullah is is is is Alai Badih.
		
00:50:54 --> 00:50:57
			That this is proof against you. But the
		
00:50:57 --> 00:50:58
			the knowledge in the heart so the the
		
00:50:58 --> 00:51:00
			journey from the tongue to the heart
		
00:51:01 --> 00:51:02
			is is a is a long journey if
		
00:51:02 --> 00:51:05
			you have to internalize the knowledge, practice it,
		
00:51:05 --> 00:51:08
			and recognize that the benefit, you know, derive
		
00:51:08 --> 00:51:08
			the benefit,
		
00:51:09 --> 00:51:10
			from it.
		
00:51:11 --> 00:51:12
			Now to come back to the point about
		
00:51:12 --> 00:51:14
			human beings are in need of guidance, we
		
00:51:14 --> 00:51:14
			need Wahu.
		
00:51:15 --> 00:51:16
			As we said, we are created by the
		
00:51:16 --> 00:51:17
			divine and we,
		
00:51:17 --> 00:51:20
			and we need divine guidance. Without it, we
		
00:51:20 --> 00:51:22
			will be perpetually we'll perpetually stumble in the
		
00:51:22 --> 00:51:23
			dark.
		
00:51:25 --> 00:51:27
			And one only need look at the long
		
00:51:27 --> 00:51:29
			list of moral crisis. As said in the
		
00:51:29 --> 00:51:31
			modern world, how desperately need we are for
		
00:51:31 --> 00:51:34
			guidance. As far back as you can
		
00:51:34 --> 00:51:35
			look in history,
		
00:51:36 --> 00:51:38
			human beings, when left to their own devices,
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:43
			disconnected from divine guidance, their ethics, their morals,
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:44
			their values become absurd
		
00:51:45 --> 00:51:47
			while they continue to consider themselves
		
00:51:47 --> 00:51:50
			of having reached the pinnacle of maturity and
		
00:51:50 --> 00:51:53
			the pinnacle of intellectual and moral sophistication. And
		
00:51:53 --> 00:51:53
			this can be
		
00:51:54 --> 00:51:56
			seen throughout history. And this is the point
		
00:51:56 --> 00:51:58
			that, you know, the Greek historian,
		
00:51:59 --> 00:51:59
			Herodias,
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:00
			he
		
00:52:06 --> 00:52:09
			called Not the Greek, he's Persian. Yeah. The
		
00:52:09 --> 00:52:11
			Greek historian, he mentions the story of of,
		
00:52:12 --> 00:52:13
			of Darius.
		
00:52:14 --> 00:52:14
			Darius.
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:17
			Darius, who was the Persian king, once had
		
00:52:17 --> 00:52:18
			some Greek,
		
00:52:19 --> 00:52:19
			soldiers
		
00:52:19 --> 00:52:20
			some,
		
00:52:20 --> 00:52:22
			Greek captives with him. And he said to
		
00:52:22 --> 00:52:24
			them that how much will I have to
		
00:52:24 --> 00:52:27
			pay you to eat the dead bodies of
		
00:52:27 --> 00:52:28
			your forefathers?
		
00:52:29 --> 00:52:30
			And they said, no. We'll never do that.
		
00:52:30 --> 00:52:32
			I mean, that's a terrible thing to do.
		
00:52:32 --> 00:52:33
			And then he called in,
		
00:52:34 --> 00:52:37
			another group from the Far East, islands in
		
00:52:37 --> 00:52:39
			the Far East islanders whose custom it was
		
00:52:39 --> 00:52:41
			to eat the dead bodies of their forefathers
		
00:52:42 --> 00:52:44
			And said to them, how much and these
		
00:52:44 --> 00:52:47
			were the Greeks used to cremate their bodies.
		
00:52:47 --> 00:52:48
			You know, in in in Europe,
		
00:52:49 --> 00:52:50
			before Christianity,
		
00:52:51 --> 00:52:54
			cremation was was practiced. But then when Christianity
		
00:52:54 --> 00:52:54
			came,
		
00:52:55 --> 00:52:56
			for many centuries it was haram, you know,
		
00:52:56 --> 00:52:59
			totally prohibited in in the church. But then
		
00:52:59 --> 00:53:00
			in 1963,
		
00:53:00 --> 00:53:02
			the Pope allowed it. Well, that's a different
		
00:53:02 --> 00:53:05
			story. The the point is that they saw
		
00:53:05 --> 00:53:06
			cremation
		
00:53:06 --> 00:53:08
			as a very good thing and eating, a
		
00:53:08 --> 00:53:10
			very bad thing. And then he brought the
		
00:53:10 --> 00:53:11
			other group in, and he said to them,
		
00:53:11 --> 00:53:13
			you know, are you how much do I
		
00:53:13 --> 00:53:15
			have to pay? Would I have to pay
		
00:53:15 --> 00:53:16
			you to,
		
00:53:16 --> 00:53:18
			burn the dead bodies of your of your
		
00:53:18 --> 00:53:21
			forefathers of your fathers? And they said they
		
00:53:21 --> 00:53:23
			were equally shocked, and they said
		
00:53:24 --> 00:53:26
			that, don't mention such a ghastly deed.
		
00:53:27 --> 00:53:28
			Now now what does that tell you? That
		
00:53:28 --> 00:53:31
			tells you that that shows you how far
		
00:53:31 --> 00:53:31
			we can,
		
00:53:33 --> 00:53:33
			drift,
		
00:53:35 --> 00:53:37
			human beings when when left to our own
		
00:53:37 --> 00:53:37
			devices.
		
00:53:39 --> 00:53:42
			It's that without guidance, there's no telling of
		
00:53:42 --> 00:53:44
			how far human beings can drift. They can
		
00:53:44 --> 00:53:46
			stray into multiple directions of moral confusion. In
		
00:53:46 --> 00:53:48
			fact, we do not need to go far
		
00:53:48 --> 00:53:49
			back in history. Just look at the conundrum
		
00:53:50 --> 00:53:51
			we are facing today in the modern world
		
00:53:51 --> 00:53:54
			about something as simple as the definition of
		
00:53:54 --> 00:53:54
			a woman.
		
00:53:55 --> 00:53:56
			The answer what is a woman is being
		
00:53:56 --> 00:53:58
			treated as a mystery, you know, puzzled and
		
00:53:58 --> 00:53:59
			written.
		
00:54:00 --> 00:54:00
			Now,
		
00:54:01 --> 00:54:03
			take the practice of cremating bodies as well,
		
00:54:03 --> 00:54:04
			this is something that was,
		
00:54:04 --> 00:54:05
			prohibited.
		
00:54:05 --> 00:54:06
			So
		
00:54:07 --> 00:54:08
			in fact, if we are looking for,
		
00:54:09 --> 00:54:12
			we're living 1, a consequence of a moral
		
00:54:12 --> 00:54:12
			moral
		
00:54:13 --> 00:54:15
			moral chaos and hazard, look at what the
		
00:54:15 --> 00:54:18
			world is engulfed in in today over Palestine.
		
00:54:18 --> 00:54:20
			What as we speak.
		
00:54:21 --> 00:54:23
			Where fictitious beheading of,
		
00:54:24 --> 00:54:24
			40
		
00:54:25 --> 00:54:26
			babies has more purchase
		
00:54:27 --> 00:54:29
			on someone's sense of morality and outrage
		
00:54:30 --> 00:54:32
			than the actual slaughter of 3,000 children,
		
00:54:33 --> 00:54:35
			including scores of babies in incubators.
		
00:54:35 --> 00:54:36
			This this is the moral,
		
00:54:37 --> 00:54:40
			conundrum, moral hazard, this chaos that we are
		
00:54:40 --> 00:54:42
			in today. That that this when of course,
		
00:54:42 --> 00:54:44
			this is not happening in a vacuum. There's
		
00:54:44 --> 00:54:45
			more to this,
		
00:54:46 --> 00:54:46
			unprecedented
		
00:54:47 --> 00:54:49
			level of, belligerence and intransigence.
		
00:54:50 --> 00:54:52
			This kind of double standard that we are
		
00:54:52 --> 00:54:52
			seeing,
		
00:54:53 --> 00:54:56
			has has a context. It has it it's
		
00:54:56 --> 00:54:56
			deeper.
		
00:54:59 --> 00:55:01
			I'm sure you would have noticed that, in
		
00:55:01 --> 00:55:03
			the past, people used to conceal their bias
		
00:55:03 --> 00:55:06
			with diplomatic speak or
		
00:55:06 --> 00:55:07
			prevarications
		
00:55:07 --> 00:55:10
			or displays of false concern, even crocodile tails.
		
00:55:10 --> 00:55:10
			But now
		
00:55:11 --> 00:55:13
			the veils are completely off.
		
00:55:14 --> 00:55:16
			And the one and one and only
		
00:55:17 --> 00:55:19
			solution, the only outcome that is being
		
00:55:20 --> 00:55:20
			sought
		
00:55:21 --> 00:55:22
			is that
		
00:55:23 --> 00:55:24
			we have to take this to the end.
		
00:55:24 --> 00:55:26
			And the real reason for this
		
00:55:26 --> 00:55:27
			is that
		
00:55:30 --> 00:55:30
			in some
		
00:55:31 --> 00:55:34
			influential quarters, they have begun to see signs
		
00:55:34 --> 00:55:35
			of an alternative future
		
00:55:36 --> 00:55:39
			where there's no resistance to the occupied land
		
00:55:39 --> 00:55:41
			and loss of rights
		
00:55:41 --> 00:55:42
			to the Masjid
		
00:55:43 --> 00:55:44
			will be accepted,
		
00:55:45 --> 00:55:47
			the Masjid al Aqsa. This is the new
		
00:55:47 --> 00:55:49
			thing. A plan for the future for a
		
00:55:49 --> 00:55:50
			future. There there there's a new,
		
00:55:51 --> 00:55:53
			vision for the future. That that's why we're
		
00:55:53 --> 00:55:56
			seeing this in transgence now. There's a this
		
00:55:56 --> 00:55:58
			is something that is there there's a plan
		
00:55:58 --> 00:56:00
			that has been in in the works. You
		
00:56:00 --> 00:56:02
			know? The a plan for where Muslims
		
00:56:03 --> 00:56:05
			will come to accept the status quo of
		
00:56:05 --> 00:56:07
			the land and give up claim to Masjid
		
00:56:07 --> 00:56:08
			Al Aqsa.
		
00:56:09 --> 00:56:12
			And this might seem farfetched to us, but
		
00:56:12 --> 00:56:13
			let me explain.
		
00:56:13 --> 00:56:15
			The it's an old plan that has
		
00:56:16 --> 00:56:19
			been on the shelf for decades, but you
		
00:56:19 --> 00:56:21
			might have first heard about it during the
		
00:56:21 --> 00:56:22
			Trump era.
		
00:56:23 --> 00:56:26
			It led to the normalization of several Muslim
		
00:56:26 --> 00:56:27
			states with Israel.
		
00:56:27 --> 00:56:29
			It's called the Abraham
		
00:56:29 --> 00:56:30
			Accord,
		
00:56:31 --> 00:56:32
			in which Palestinians would be given
		
00:56:33 --> 00:56:35
			substitute land in place of
		
00:56:36 --> 00:56:36
			a place called,
		
00:56:37 --> 00:56:39
			they'll be given the substitution of a place
		
00:56:39 --> 00:56:42
			called Abu Dis in exchange for Jerusalem, for
		
00:56:42 --> 00:56:42
			Al Quds.
		
00:56:43 --> 00:56:45
			And that's the political
		
00:56:45 --> 00:56:46
			half of the plan.
		
00:56:47 --> 00:56:48
			But in addition to that,
		
00:56:49 --> 00:56:51
			there is a theological part, other half of
		
00:56:51 --> 00:56:54
			the plan, of the same plan, and that
		
00:56:54 --> 00:56:56
			is to bring Muslim masses
		
00:56:56 --> 00:56:58
			on board throughout something called,
		
00:56:58 --> 00:56:59
			Baytul Ibrahimiyyah,
		
00:57:00 --> 00:57:02
			the Abrahamic House.
		
00:57:02 --> 00:57:04
			And the headquarters of this is in the
		
00:57:04 --> 00:57:04
			UAE,
		
00:57:05 --> 00:57:07
			in a complex with a mosque, a synagogue,
		
00:57:08 --> 00:57:10
			and a church all in one place. And
		
00:57:10 --> 00:57:11
			the idea is
		
00:57:11 --> 00:57:14
			that given that Ibrahim alaihis salam is acceptable
		
00:57:15 --> 00:57:16
			to all three faiths,
		
00:57:17 --> 00:57:19
			they could use the personality of the patriarch,
		
00:57:19 --> 00:57:22
			the personality of Ibrahim alaihis salam to get
		
00:57:22 --> 00:57:23
			Muslims to agree
		
00:57:24 --> 00:57:26
			to an to the Abrahamic Accord, to the
		
00:57:26 --> 00:57:27
			other half of the plan.
		
00:57:28 --> 00:57:30
			So that, and and, and they argue that
		
00:57:30 --> 00:57:32
			if we are able to spread a new
		
00:57:32 --> 00:57:34
			theological discourse among Muslims,
		
00:57:35 --> 00:57:37
			a theology that require Muslims to abandon traditional
		
00:57:37 --> 00:57:38
			interpretations
		
00:57:39 --> 00:57:42
			and and abandon traditional scholarship in Islam,
		
00:57:42 --> 00:57:45
			and to adopt new schemes of understanding
		
00:57:45 --> 00:57:49
			that emphasizes the personality of Ibrahim, the personality
		
00:57:49 --> 00:57:52
			of Ibrahim, alayhis salam, if in the scriptures.
		
00:57:52 --> 00:57:53
			If if if you have a new scheme
		
00:57:53 --> 00:57:55
			to emphasize Ibrahim alaihis salam
		
00:57:56 --> 00:57:57
			in the scriptures,
		
00:57:57 --> 00:58:01
			then that will facilitate. Then slowly but surely,
		
00:58:01 --> 00:58:03
			the Muslims will come around to accept because
		
00:58:03 --> 00:58:05
			you will you will have pressure, political pressure
		
00:58:05 --> 00:58:07
			on one side and,
		
00:58:07 --> 00:58:08
			a theological
		
00:58:08 --> 00:58:11
			framework to accept it. Then slowly people the
		
00:58:11 --> 00:58:14
			Abrahamic Accord will will will will come will
		
00:58:14 --> 00:58:17
			will will will be acceptable eventually. That's what
		
00:58:17 --> 00:58:19
			this is. And, of course, it's deny it's
		
00:58:19 --> 00:58:21
			a complete rejection
		
00:58:22 --> 00:58:23
			of 6000
		
00:58:23 --> 00:58:24
			years
		
00:58:24 --> 00:58:28
			of Arab history in Jerusalem. Yes. It is
		
00:58:28 --> 00:58:31
			6000 years. The the Arabs, the,
		
00:58:32 --> 00:58:33
			the Yabusiyyin,
		
00:58:34 --> 00:58:36
			the, the the the Arabs of that place,
		
00:58:36 --> 00:58:37
			which is called Jubusaks,
		
00:58:38 --> 00:58:40
			they were living there 6000 years
		
00:58:40 --> 00:58:42
			ago. They they were the they were the
		
00:58:42 --> 00:58:44
			first they were the first people to settle.
		
00:58:44 --> 00:58:45
			They're the they're the,
		
00:58:46 --> 00:58:46
			the,
		
00:58:47 --> 00:58:48
			Canaanite tribes.
		
00:58:48 --> 00:58:50
			The they they they lived there
		
00:58:51 --> 00:58:52
			6000 years. And if you go through the
		
00:58:52 --> 00:58:53
			the the
		
00:58:54 --> 00:58:55
			the history, you will find that they were
		
00:58:55 --> 00:58:57
			in they were they were living there
		
00:58:58 --> 00:58:59
			2,700
		
00:58:59 --> 00:59:02
			years before Moses, before Musa alayhis salam.
		
00:59:02 --> 00:59:05
			Yeah. And and if you also look at
		
00:59:05 --> 00:59:07
			the history of the number of years that
		
00:59:07 --> 00:59:08
			the Jewish people were living in in in
		
00:59:08 --> 00:59:09
			Jerusalem,
		
00:59:09 --> 00:59:10
			it's only 415
		
00:59:11 --> 00:59:12
			years. That's it.
		
00:59:12 --> 00:59:15
			415 years. That's the only record we have.
		
00:59:16 --> 00:59:19
			For that is half the time Muslims rule
		
00:59:19 --> 00:59:22
			Spain. We've ruled Spain for 800 years.
		
00:59:22 --> 00:59:25
			Half the time. That that's it. So so
		
00:59:25 --> 00:59:26
			we're talking about here and,
		
00:59:27 --> 00:59:29
			1,000,000 and 1,000,000 of dollars are being pumped
		
00:59:29 --> 00:59:30
			into this Ibrahim
		
00:59:31 --> 00:59:31
			religion,
		
00:59:31 --> 00:59:33
			plan. You know, there are there are Duas.
		
00:59:33 --> 00:59:34
			They have missionaries,
		
00:59:35 --> 00:59:36
			all over the world working
		
00:59:36 --> 00:59:38
			to push these ideas.
		
00:59:38 --> 00:59:40
			We don't have time to go into it,
		
00:59:40 --> 00:59:41
			but it's it's an
		
00:59:42 --> 00:59:42
			it's
		
00:59:43 --> 00:59:44
			it's been in the works and it's been
		
00:59:44 --> 00:59:46
			it's it's being pushed around the world. So,
		
00:59:47 --> 00:59:50
			an interesting twist of events was that one
		
00:59:50 --> 00:59:52
			of the major figures figureheads in the beginning
		
00:59:52 --> 00:59:54
			of the project was, Sheikha Azhar. Those of
		
00:59:54 --> 00:59:56
			you who know him is doctor Ahmed Atayeb.
		
00:59:56 --> 00:59:58
			He was one of the main people. In
		
00:59:58 --> 01:00:00
			fact, the mosque in this in this complex
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:01
			in
		
01:00:01 --> 01:00:03
			in in the UAE is named after him.
		
01:00:03 --> 01:00:05
			It's called Ahmed Atayeb, Imam,
		
01:00:05 --> 01:00:06
			Atayeb's mosque.
		
01:00:07 --> 01:00:09
			But what happened is he he initially agreed,
		
01:00:10 --> 01:00:13
			went with this project, but then suddenly when
		
01:00:13 --> 01:00:14
			he realized what what what it
		
01:00:15 --> 01:00:15
			was,
		
01:00:17 --> 01:00:20
			he pulled himself out, he withdrew from it,
		
01:00:20 --> 01:00:22
			and then when they had the inauguration ceremony
		
01:00:22 --> 01:00:24
			in February early this year, he refused to
		
01:00:24 --> 01:00:26
			go. He says that I'm I'm not attending
		
01:00:26 --> 01:00:29
			it, And he issued a statement. And this,
		
01:00:29 --> 01:00:30
			this was reported. He said,
		
01:00:36 --> 01:00:37
			that
		
01:00:37 --> 01:00:39
			this call which is known as the Dean
		
01:00:39 --> 01:00:40
			of Ibrahimi,
		
01:00:40 --> 01:00:42
			this new religion, he says, he had
		
01:00:45 --> 01:00:47
			That it is a it is a call
		
01:00:47 --> 01:00:50
			to confiscate the freedom of belief.
		
01:00:51 --> 01:00:53
			Well, at well, iman. The freedom of iman.
		
01:00:59 --> 01:01:00
			He
		
01:01:00 --> 01:01:01
			said that that this
		
01:01:02 --> 01:01:04
			call to put pull all pull all the
		
01:01:04 --> 01:01:06
			people to one religion,
		
01:01:06 --> 01:01:07
			to pull and
		
01:01:08 --> 01:01:10
			Mushiran ila * Fartal I'ad that there's a
		
01:01:10 --> 01:01:12
			it is is completely
		
01:01:12 --> 01:01:13
			unacceptable.
		
01:01:13 --> 01:01:15
			And he says that Mushiran il Al Fart.
		
01:01:16 --> 01:01:19
			That there's a big difference between Al Ihtiram.
		
01:01:19 --> 01:01:23
			Ihtiramu Akidatil Akhar. Well, Ihtirafu biha. That there's
		
01:01:23 --> 01:01:24
			a big difference between
		
01:01:24 --> 01:01:27
			having respect and honor for other people's faith
		
01:01:27 --> 01:01:30
			and turning your faith, mixing your faith in
		
01:01:30 --> 01:01:32
			in a way where you become dissolved into
		
01:01:32 --> 01:01:34
			it. He said, laianiizabatilfawarak.
		
01:01:36 --> 01:01:38
			Ma'al Al Aqai. This is this is a
		
01:01:38 --> 01:01:39
			complete,
		
01:01:40 --> 01:01:42
			dissolving of oneself into it, into belief, into
		
01:01:42 --> 01:01:44
			the into the beliefs of a religion creating
		
01:01:44 --> 01:01:46
			a new essentially.
		
01:01:46 --> 01:01:47
			So
		
01:01:47 --> 01:01:49
			the reason I'm mentioning this to you is
		
01:01:49 --> 01:01:51
			that this is this is the prepare for
		
01:01:51 --> 01:01:53
			what will happen after this phase, after the
		
01:01:53 --> 01:01:55
			war. You're likely to hear lots about
		
01:01:56 --> 01:01:58
			Ibrahim alayhis salam and about Abraham.
		
01:01:58 --> 01:02:00
			Our religion is actually that. It'll be pushed
		
01:02:00 --> 01:02:03
			towards that in order every every
		
01:02:04 --> 01:02:06
			every discussion about about the Deen will be
		
01:02:06 --> 01:02:09
			pulled towards Ibrahim alaihis salam because that is
		
01:02:09 --> 01:02:09
			the project
		
01:02:10 --> 01:02:12
			that you're gonna be you'll hear a lot
		
01:02:12 --> 01:02:14
			more about Abraham and the Abrahamic religions
		
01:02:14 --> 01:02:15
			and
		
01:02:15 --> 01:02:17
			for you and the need to focus on
		
01:02:17 --> 01:02:19
			Abraham because this is the plan. Now what
		
01:02:19 --> 01:02:21
			you need to remember and keep in your
		
01:02:21 --> 01:02:22
			mind is that,
		
01:02:23 --> 01:02:25
			what Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says in the
		
01:02:25 --> 01:02:28
			Quran about Ibrahim alaihi salam. You have to
		
01:02:28 --> 01:02:30
			remember this in order not to fall into
		
01:02:30 --> 01:02:32
			this trap because lots of people have already
		
01:02:32 --> 01:02:34
			fall fallen into it in
		
01:02:34 --> 01:02:35
			in the Arab world.
		
01:02:36 --> 01:02:37
			And and
		
01:02:37 --> 01:02:39
			the the ayah, the verse in the Quran,
		
01:02:39 --> 01:02:40
			you have to remember, in the Quran, you
		
01:02:40 --> 01:02:42
			will have to have this very clearly in
		
01:02:42 --> 01:02:44
			your mind. And that ayah, that verse is
		
01:02:44 --> 01:02:46
			in Surat Al Imran verse 67.
		
01:02:47 --> 01:02:47
			It's
		
01:02:54 --> 01:02:57
			That Abraham Abraham was neither a Jew nor
		
01:02:57 --> 01:03:00
			a Christian, but he was a Muslim. Hanifan.
		
01:03:00 --> 01:03:02
			Inclined to the truth and he was not
		
01:03:02 --> 01:03:02
			a polytheist.
		
01:03:03 --> 01:03:04
			That's the first thing you have to keep
		
01:03:04 --> 01:03:06
			in the mind. The second thing you have
		
01:03:06 --> 01:03:07
			to keep in mind is that when the
		
01:03:07 --> 01:03:10
			prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam saw Umar radhiyallahu anhu,
		
01:03:10 --> 01:03:12
			when he saw Umar radhiyallahu anhu
		
01:03:13 --> 01:03:15
			reading the reading the scriptures, he said to
		
01:03:15 --> 01:03:16
			him
		
01:03:18 --> 01:03:20
			he said to him, I swear by him
		
01:03:20 --> 01:03:22
			in whose hand my life is.
		
01:03:26 --> 01:03:28
			That if Moses were to be alive, Musa
		
01:03:28 --> 01:03:29
			alaihi salam.
		
01:03:29 --> 01:03:32
			Moses, if he were to be alive today,
		
01:03:33 --> 01:03:34
			that
		
01:03:35 --> 01:03:37
			he would have no choice but to follow
		
01:03:37 --> 01:03:38
			me,
		
01:03:38 --> 01:03:40
			Rasool Allah, he would have to follow. Even
		
01:03:40 --> 01:03:43
			if Musa came. So the broader point here
		
01:03:43 --> 01:03:45
			is that this is what happens when people
		
01:03:45 --> 01:03:47
			are deprived of true guidance and lose
		
01:03:48 --> 01:03:50
			the sense of accountability in the Akhirah and
		
01:03:50 --> 01:03:53
			just focus on success in this world. They
		
01:03:53 --> 01:03:55
			they will become willing to make these sorts
		
01:03:55 --> 01:03:57
			of compromises and to and to play with
		
01:03:57 --> 01:03:59
			the deen, to to to to, you know,
		
01:03:59 --> 01:04:00
			to fiddle with
		
01:04:00 --> 01:04:01
			with the legacy.
		
01:04:01 --> 01:04:02
			The Quran
		
01:04:02 --> 01:04:04
			is the final pristine
		
01:04:05 --> 01:04:07
			divine guidance available to human beings.
		
01:04:07 --> 01:04:09
			Without it, moral chaos
		
01:04:09 --> 01:04:12
			will will reign supreme in our world. Now,
		
01:04:13 --> 01:04:15
			another point to recognize here is that drifting
		
01:04:15 --> 01:04:16
			to moral chaos
		
01:04:17 --> 01:04:18
			does not only lead to mayhem
		
01:04:19 --> 01:04:21
			in the world as we are seeing right
		
01:04:21 --> 01:04:22
			now, but it also creates
		
01:04:23 --> 01:04:24
			turmoil within.
		
01:04:25 --> 01:04:28
			It creates within the individual, within ourselves.
		
01:04:28 --> 01:04:30
			A person who does not recognize the existence
		
01:04:30 --> 01:04:31
			of God and accountability,
		
01:04:33 --> 01:04:33
			suffers.
		
01:04:35 --> 01:04:36
			However much they,
		
01:04:36 --> 01:04:38
			they may say that they're that it's not
		
01:04:38 --> 01:04:42
			affected. The existence they suffers from an internal
		
01:04:42 --> 01:04:43
			turmoil of inconsistency
		
01:04:44 --> 01:04:45
			and dissonance
		
01:04:46 --> 01:04:47
			and conflict between
		
01:04:48 --> 01:04:51
			the acquired convictions in the brain
		
01:04:51 --> 01:04:53
			and the natural primordial
		
01:04:53 --> 01:04:53
			inclinations
		
01:04:54 --> 01:04:55
			of the soul.
		
01:04:55 --> 01:04:56
			A battle within
		
01:04:57 --> 01:04:57
			ensues
		
01:04:58 --> 01:04:58
			often
		
01:04:59 --> 01:05:01
			below our conscious threshold.
		
01:05:02 --> 01:05:04
			However much one pontificates and philosophizes
		
01:05:05 --> 01:05:07
			in their atheism or in their denial of
		
01:05:07 --> 01:05:10
			the, of need for guidance,
		
01:05:10 --> 01:05:14
			the record of our encounter with God, as
		
01:05:14 --> 01:05:16
			we spoke of in in in in the
		
01:05:16 --> 01:05:17
			previous lessons,
		
01:05:17 --> 01:05:19
			is deep in the soul and that remains.
		
01:05:20 --> 01:05:22
			And we see this very clearly when atheists
		
01:05:22 --> 01:05:25
			are put under the microscope. When atheists are
		
01:05:26 --> 01:05:28
			put on the proverbial microscope, you see you
		
01:05:28 --> 01:05:29
			can see it actually,
		
01:05:30 --> 01:05:32
			you can observe their turmoil
		
01:05:32 --> 01:05:34
			as it occurs. Yes.
		
01:05:34 --> 01:05:36
			Now to tell you about this,
		
01:05:36 --> 01:05:38
			I first have to explain what is GSR.
		
01:05:39 --> 01:05:40
			We're the medics.
		
01:05:40 --> 01:05:43
			Would you explain what's galvanic skin response? Yeah.
		
01:05:43 --> 01:05:44
			No?
		
01:05:45 --> 01:05:48
			Okay. Galvanic skin skin response is that human
		
01:05:48 --> 01:05:51
			beings are created with electrodermal activity on the
		
01:05:51 --> 01:05:51
			skin,
		
01:05:52 --> 01:05:53
			and that
		
01:05:54 --> 01:05:55
			electricity fluctuates
		
01:05:56 --> 01:05:56
			according,
		
01:05:57 --> 01:05:58
			with the,
		
01:05:59 --> 01:06:00
			with the sweat glands. The sweat glands are
		
01:06:00 --> 01:06:03
			responsible for the the fluctuation. And those sweat
		
01:06:03 --> 01:06:04
			glands
		
01:06:04 --> 01:06:05
			are controlled
		
01:06:06 --> 01:06:08
			by our sympathetic nervous system,
		
01:06:08 --> 01:06:11
			which which is the system that
		
01:06:11 --> 01:06:14
			is related to your flight or fight responses.
		
01:06:14 --> 01:06:16
			So it tells you when you're afraid
		
01:06:16 --> 01:06:18
			that so if you put,
		
01:06:20 --> 01:06:22
			electrodes on that, you can tell from the
		
01:06:22 --> 01:06:24
			fluctuation whether a person is,
		
01:06:25 --> 01:06:26
			arousal, the psychological
		
01:06:26 --> 01:06:27
			arousal is taking place.
		
01:06:28 --> 01:06:29
			Now in 2014,
		
01:06:30 --> 01:06:32
			a group of scientists at the University of
		
01:06:32 --> 01:06:32
			Helsinki
		
01:06:32 --> 01:06:34
			in Ashford conducted and compared
		
01:06:35 --> 01:06:37
			tests of 2 groups of people.
		
01:06:37 --> 01:06:40
			One group were atheists, and the other group
		
01:06:40 --> 01:06:41
			were believers in God.
		
01:06:42 --> 01:06:44
			I'm going to read you the abstract. He
		
01:06:44 --> 01:06:44
			said we examine,
		
01:06:45 --> 01:06:47
			whether atheists exhibit
		
01:06:47 --> 01:06:50
			evidence of emotional arousal when they dare God
		
01:06:50 --> 01:06:53
			to cause harm to themselves and their inmates.
		
01:06:54 --> 01:06:56
			And so it's a 2 part study, 16,
		
01:06:56 --> 01:06:58
			and they had to say 36 statements.
		
01:07:00 --> 01:07:01
			Some good things, some bad things, and some,
		
01:07:02 --> 01:07:04
			daring God to say God may do this
		
01:07:04 --> 01:07:06
			may do this harm to me or this
		
01:07:06 --> 01:07:08
			harm to to my family or do this
		
01:07:08 --> 01:07:10
			harm to this x, y, and zed, you
		
01:07:10 --> 01:07:11
			know.
		
01:07:12 --> 01:07:14
			Now, the atheists did not think that the
		
01:07:14 --> 01:07:15
			God statements were unpleasant
		
01:07:16 --> 01:07:18
			as the religious participants did, you know, when
		
01:07:18 --> 01:07:20
			when when they were questioned after the test,
		
01:07:20 --> 01:07:22
			even though they were hooked up to the
		
01:07:23 --> 01:07:23
			electrodes,
		
01:07:24 --> 01:07:26
			the atheists thought, you know, nothing. They said,
		
01:07:26 --> 01:07:28
			no, we weren't affected by it.
		
01:07:29 --> 01:07:31
			However, the skin conductance level
		
01:07:32 --> 01:07:34
			showed that asking God to do
		
01:07:34 --> 01:07:35
			awful things
		
01:07:35 --> 01:07:38
			was equally stressful to the atheists
		
01:07:38 --> 01:07:40
			as it was to the religious people.
		
01:07:41 --> 01:07:44
			The atheists were more affected by God's statements
		
01:07:44 --> 01:07:46
			than by the wish of offensive and, by
		
01:07:46 --> 01:07:47
			wish and offensive statements.
		
01:07:48 --> 01:07:49
			The results imply
		
01:07:50 --> 01:07:51
			that atheists'
		
01:07:51 --> 01:07:53
			attitude towards God
		
01:07:53 --> 01:07:54
			are ambivalent
		
01:07:55 --> 01:07:55
			in that
		
01:07:56 --> 01:07:57
			their explicit belief
		
01:07:58 --> 01:08:01
			conflicts with their effective response. In other words,
		
01:08:01 --> 01:08:03
			while they were saying that they did not
		
01:08:03 --> 01:08:04
			believe in God and they were not affected
		
01:08:04 --> 01:08:06
			by it and and they were not afraid
		
01:08:06 --> 01:08:07
			to say these statements,
		
01:08:08 --> 01:08:10
			asking God to do harmful things to them,
		
01:08:10 --> 01:08:14
			their skins were telling a completely different story
		
01:08:14 --> 01:08:14
			within themselves.
		
01:08:15 --> 01:08:16
			With deep within,
		
01:08:17 --> 01:08:19
			their skin was telling a completely
		
01:08:19 --> 01:08:20
			different story.
		
01:08:21 --> 01:08:22
			Now this is exactly
		
01:08:23 --> 01:08:24
			the evidence
		
01:08:24 --> 01:08:25
			that we have. This is what we are
		
01:08:25 --> 01:08:27
			told kafara is.
		
01:08:27 --> 01:08:30
			Kafara is concealing, it's to cover up. When
		
01:08:30 --> 01:08:33
			someone denies the existence of God, their impulses
		
01:08:33 --> 01:08:34
			deep within their consciousness
		
01:08:35 --> 01:08:37
			and within their soul screams out,
		
01:08:37 --> 01:08:39
			from underneath their
		
01:08:39 --> 01:08:42
			grand statements of not fearing God. Their bodies,
		
01:08:42 --> 01:08:44
			their skins are testifying in contrast
		
01:08:45 --> 01:08:46
			to their declarations.
		
01:08:47 --> 01:08:48
			As it will do
		
01:08:48 --> 01:08:50
			overtly on the day of judgement.
		
01:08:50 --> 01:08:51
			For Allah
		
01:08:52 --> 01:08:54
			tells us in the Quran in Surat Fusilat
		
01:08:55 --> 01:08:56
			that, And
		
01:09:00 --> 01:09:01
			they said to her, skins.
		
01:09:02 --> 01:09:04
			Why did you bear witness against us?
		
01:09:12 --> 01:09:15
			That Allah has given a speech. Who has
		
01:09:15 --> 01:09:18
			given speech to everything? And he created you
		
01:09:18 --> 01:09:19
			in the first instance.
		
01:09:31 --> 01:09:33
			That you did not think that your your
		
01:09:33 --> 01:09:35
			your your eyes and your sight and your
		
01:09:35 --> 01:09:37
			hearing will give and your skin would bear
		
01:09:37 --> 01:09:40
			witness against you. But you did not think
		
01:09:40 --> 01:09:42
			that Allah knew many of the things you
		
01:09:42 --> 01:09:43
			used to do.
		
01:09:50 --> 01:09:52
			That we have created the human being,
		
01:09:52 --> 01:09:55
			and we know what his soul whispers to
		
01:09:55 --> 01:09:56
			him. And,
		
01:09:59 --> 01:10:01
			And we are closer to him than his
		
01:10:01 --> 01:10:02
			jugular vein.
		
01:10:07 --> 01:10:09
			Vein. Should he not know
		
01:10:09 --> 01:10:11
			he that created?
		
01:10:11 --> 01:10:13
			Should he not know he that created? He
		
01:10:13 --> 01:10:15
			is the one that understands
		
01:10:15 --> 01:10:16
			the finest mysteries
		
01:10:17 --> 01:10:20
			and is well acquainted with them, Surah Muk.
		
01:10:20 --> 01:10:22
			May Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, bless us with
		
01:10:22 --> 01:10:25
			the correct atab to benefit from his revealed
		
01:10:25 --> 01:10:27
			word and keep us
		
01:10:27 --> 01:10:30
			on the straight path and protect us from
		
01:10:30 --> 01:10:30
			divergence,
		
01:10:31 --> 01:10:31
			digression
		
01:10:32 --> 01:10:33
			into confusion, and misguidance.
		
01:10:37 --> 01:10:38
			Let's pray.
		
01:11:42 --> 01:11:44
			Cleanse us and grant us refuge
		
01:11:44 --> 01:11:45
			in your protection.
		
01:11:46 --> 01:11:49
			O Allah, these young people have come here
		
01:11:49 --> 01:11:50
			seeking your mercy.
		
01:11:50 --> 01:11:52
			They are asking for your forgiveness.
		
01:11:52 --> 01:11:53
			They are repenting.
		
01:11:54 --> 01:11:55
			They are returning.
		
01:11:55 --> 01:11:57
			They are seeking your love and your grace
		
01:11:57 --> 01:12:00
			with hands raised as beggars do. We are
		
01:12:00 --> 01:12:03
			begging of you, your kindness and your love.
		
01:12:03 --> 01:12:04
			O Allah,
		
01:12:04 --> 01:12:06
			you are the most kind. You are the
		
01:12:06 --> 01:12:09
			most merciful. Do not turn us away empty
		
01:12:09 --> 01:12:11
			handed. O Allah. Oh, Allah. If you turn
		
01:12:11 --> 01:12:14
			us away, we have no other to turn
		
01:12:14 --> 01:12:16
			to. We have no one to turn to.
		
01:12:16 --> 01:12:18
			We have no one else to turn to.
		
01:12:18 --> 01:12:20
			You are our only Lord. Oh, Allah. You
		
01:12:20 --> 01:12:21
			are our sustainer.
		
01:12:22 --> 01:12:23
			We have no protection
		
01:12:23 --> 01:12:26
			except from you. Protect us and protect our
		
01:12:26 --> 01:12:28
			brothers and sisters suffering
		
01:12:28 --> 01:12:30
			around the world and in the land of
		
01:12:30 --> 01:12:31
			Masjidil Aqsa. O Allah,
		
01:12:32 --> 01:12:34
			our brothers, our sisters, our children,
		
01:12:35 --> 01:12:38
			our mothers, our fathers, our elderly, the sick
		
01:12:38 --> 01:12:41
			our suffering from this pain at the hands
		
01:12:41 --> 01:12:43
			of those who have lost all sense of
		
01:12:43 --> 01:12:44
			sin.
		
01:12:45 --> 01:12:47
			With these feeble hands and painful hearts,
		
01:12:48 --> 01:12:49
			we beg you, oh Allah.
		
01:12:50 --> 01:12:50
			Oh Allah,
		
01:12:51 --> 01:12:52
			forgive us