Mustafa Abu Rayyan – 20 Tafseer Surah alBaqarah Verses 114117

Mustafa Abu Rayyan
Share Page

AI: Summary ©

The church's stance on the holy spirit is discussed, including confusion between their teachings and the world. The church's goal is to destroy worship and profit from loss of worship, and the masajid is designed to destroy places of worship. The importance of praying with the face of Islam is emphasized, and the use of "has been" in relation to worship is emphasized. The importance of praying with the "will" and not facing the "will" in praying is emphasized, and the importance of not facing the "will" in praying is emphasized.

AI: Summary ©

00:00:58 --> 00:01:00
			We are still doing Surat Al Baqarah. We
		
00:01:00 --> 00:01:02
			haven't even we're almost about to finish the
		
00:01:02 --> 00:01:03
			first Jews.
		
00:01:04 --> 00:01:06
			And I've mentioned many times that a
		
00:01:07 --> 00:01:09
			a large portion of the surah is dealing
		
00:01:09 --> 00:01:10
			with the Banu Israel.
		
00:01:13 --> 00:01:15
			And now we are at towards the end
		
00:01:15 --> 00:01:15
			of it.
		
00:01:16 --> 00:01:19
			Last time we spoke, in verse 113 and
		
00:01:19 --> 00:01:21
			the verse that came before, it was talking
		
00:01:21 --> 00:01:22
			about the yahood
		
00:01:23 --> 00:01:25
			and the nazarah. The Christians and the Jews.
		
00:01:26 --> 00:01:28
			Why? Because Rasoolullah
		
00:01:28 --> 00:01:30
			is coming into contact with them now
		
00:01:30 --> 00:01:32
			as opposed to the mushrikeen
		
00:01:33 --> 00:01:34
			in Makkah. And,
		
00:01:35 --> 00:01:37
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
00:01:37 --> 00:01:39
			is speaking about
		
00:01:39 --> 00:01:40
			their belief
		
00:01:41 --> 00:01:42
			and how they
		
00:01:43 --> 00:01:46
			refused to properly believe in the tawrat
		
00:01:47 --> 00:01:50
			and also refused to follow prophet Muhammad salallahu
		
00:01:50 --> 00:01:51
			alayhi wasallam.
		
00:01:51 --> 00:01:53
			And this is basically the mihr.
		
00:01:53 --> 00:01:56
			The story between the yahud and the prophet
		
00:01:56 --> 00:01:56
			was
		
00:01:57 --> 00:01:58
			they recognized them as a messenger
		
00:01:59 --> 00:02:01
			but due to their envy and their jealousy
		
00:02:01 --> 00:02:03
			they couldn't help themselves,
		
00:02:03 --> 00:02:05
			but to deny him. And this is where
		
00:02:05 --> 00:02:08
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala talks about the danger
		
00:02:08 --> 00:02:09
			of 1, not
		
00:02:11 --> 00:02:13
			And this happens in a smaller scale to
		
00:02:13 --> 00:02:14
			a lot of people.
		
00:02:14 --> 00:02:15
			When you can't
		
00:02:16 --> 00:02:18
			agree to the haqq based because of your
		
00:02:18 --> 00:02:20
			own ego. How often does that happen? You
		
00:02:20 --> 00:02:21
			know you're in the wrong, but you still
		
00:02:21 --> 00:02:23
			argue. You know you're in the wrong, but
		
00:02:23 --> 00:02:26
			you still deny. Now, times that by a
		
00:02:26 --> 00:02:27
			100 and this is what you're dealing with
		
00:02:27 --> 00:02:29
			with the yuhud and the nasara. They Allah
		
00:02:29 --> 00:02:30
			says in the Quran,
		
00:02:32 --> 00:02:34
			They knew Rasulullah like they knew their own
		
00:02:34 --> 00:02:37
			children yet they refused to believe in him.
		
00:02:37 --> 00:02:40
			Then Allah mentioned some of their claims and
		
00:02:40 --> 00:02:42
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala rebuked them. Such as
		
00:02:42 --> 00:02:42
			their claim,
		
00:02:43 --> 00:02:45
			if Allah gave us the tawrat
		
00:02:45 --> 00:02:47
			then that should be enough. We don't need
		
00:02:47 --> 00:02:49
			the Quran. If Allah gave us prophet Musa
		
00:02:49 --> 00:02:51
			that should be enough. We do not need
		
00:02:51 --> 00:02:52
			Muhammad.
		
00:02:52 --> 00:02:52
			Allah
		
00:02:53 --> 00:02:55
			then tackled this issue with the concept of
		
00:02:55 --> 00:02:56
			abrogation and nazakh,
		
00:02:57 --> 00:03:00
			which we covered a few weeks ago where
		
00:03:00 --> 00:03:00
			Allah
		
00:03:01 --> 00:03:03
			says that whatever verse Allah
		
00:03:04 --> 00:03:06
			replaces with a better verse if Allah removes
		
00:03:06 --> 00:03:10
			it, Similarly, Allah removed the tawrat being
		
00:03:10 --> 00:03:13
			a kitab that we live by and replaced
		
00:03:13 --> 00:03:15
			it with the Quran. Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
		
00:03:15 --> 00:03:16
			replaced prophet Muhammad with all of the other
		
00:03:16 --> 00:03:19
			messengers that came before him. And then Allah
		
00:03:19 --> 00:03:21
			Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala dispelled some of their beliefs
		
00:03:21 --> 00:03:23
			that they were Ahljannah.
		
00:03:38 --> 00:03:40
			So here Allah says this is not the
		
00:03:40 --> 00:03:42
			case. You won't enter Jannah because you're a
		
00:03:42 --> 00:03:44
			Yahudi, and you won't enter Jannah because you're
		
00:03:44 --> 00:03:46
			an Asrani. You will enter Jannah if you
		
00:03:46 --> 00:03:47
			submit to Allah
		
00:03:51 --> 00:03:53
			Through submission to Allah, our righteousness will he
		
00:03:53 --> 00:03:55
			enter into Jannah. Then Allah
		
00:03:55 --> 00:03:58
			mentions that don't think that the yahud and
		
00:03:58 --> 00:04:00
			the nasara themselves are in agreement,
		
00:04:00 --> 00:04:02
			rather they are in disagreement.
		
00:04:02 --> 00:04:03
			Allah says
		
00:04:08 --> 00:04:09
			So the nasaara,
		
00:04:09 --> 00:04:12
			the yahood said, the nasaara are upon nothing.
		
00:04:12 --> 00:04:12
			They're wrong.
		
00:04:13 --> 00:04:14
			So the yahood
		
00:04:15 --> 00:04:16
			believe that
		
00:04:16 --> 00:04:17
			Isa was not a prophet.
		
00:04:18 --> 00:04:20
			That Mariam was not a saint, a someone
		
00:04:20 --> 00:04:21
			that is pure,
		
00:04:22 --> 00:04:24
			and and they didn't believe this.
		
00:04:24 --> 00:04:26
			So they refused to follow Isa.
		
00:04:27 --> 00:04:28
			And similarly,
		
00:04:30 --> 00:04:31
			they also
		
00:04:32 --> 00:04:33
			refused to
		
00:04:34 --> 00:04:36
			believe in Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam. So that's
		
00:04:36 --> 00:04:38
			kufr upon kufr upon kufr.
		
00:04:38 --> 00:04:40
			Similarly with the with the with the
		
00:04:41 --> 00:04:41
			Nasara,
		
00:04:42 --> 00:04:45
			they believed in but they made him a
		
00:04:45 --> 00:04:47
			god, or the son of god. Both which
		
00:04:47 --> 00:04:49
			are against the teachings of himself.
		
00:04:50 --> 00:04:52
			But they themselves also don't agree. So because
		
00:04:52 --> 00:04:53
			you often hear,
		
00:04:54 --> 00:04:56
			and they mention together, or you hear,
		
00:04:58 --> 00:05:00
			don't assume that they are in agreement rather
		
00:05:00 --> 00:05:03
			they make takfir of within themselves. Right? They
		
00:05:03 --> 00:05:06
			also excommunicate themselves. So the yahood says the
		
00:05:06 --> 00:05:07
			nasaara upon nothing and the nasaara say the
		
00:05:07 --> 00:05:10
			yahood upon nothing. And then Allah finally said,
		
00:05:12 --> 00:05:14
			Allah will judge between them on day of
		
00:05:14 --> 00:05:15
			judgement.
		
00:05:15 --> 00:05:17
			This is where we left off. Here Allah
		
00:05:17 --> 00:05:20
			subhanahu wa'ala then in verse 114 says,
		
00:05:24 --> 00:05:26
			Though these people that are claiming that they
		
00:05:26 --> 00:05:28
			are upon the truth, These people that are
		
00:05:28 --> 00:05:30
			claiming that they are upon the haqq, that
		
00:05:30 --> 00:05:31
			they are ahljannah,
		
00:05:31 --> 00:05:34
			that they are abna Allah, that they are
		
00:05:36 --> 00:05:38
			the chosen people. These people,
		
00:05:38 --> 00:05:41
			Allah mentions how dare they make these claims
		
00:05:41 --> 00:05:43
			when there is no one that is more
		
00:05:44 --> 00:05:45
			unjust
		
00:05:45 --> 00:05:46
			than them.
		
00:05:46 --> 00:05:48
			No one is more wrong than them.
		
00:05:49 --> 00:05:51
			There is no one that has done a
		
00:05:51 --> 00:05:54
			greater harm and oppression than them. Why?
		
00:05:54 --> 00:05:56
			Allah says, woman of the lamwu.
		
00:05:56 --> 00:05:58
			And who is more just? Who is more
		
00:05:58 --> 00:05:59
			just
		
00:05:59 --> 00:06:01
			than the person? Meaning no one is more
		
00:06:01 --> 00:06:02
			unjust than the person.
		
00:06:10 --> 00:06:12
			Who is more unjust than those who
		
00:06:13 --> 00:06:14
			deny people
		
00:06:15 --> 00:06:17
			to worship Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala in his
		
00:06:21 --> 00:06:23
			masajid. They deny the people
		
00:06:23 --> 00:06:26
			to worship Allah in their masajid, in the
		
00:06:26 --> 00:06:27
			places of worship.
		
00:06:27 --> 00:06:30
			Who is this verse referring to? The ulama,
		
00:06:30 --> 00:06:33
			they mention a few people that this verse
		
00:06:33 --> 00:06:36
			can be applied to. Number 1, they say
		
00:06:36 --> 00:06:38
			it can be applied to the mushrikeen and
		
00:06:38 --> 00:06:40
			this is what, Ibn Kathir goes with. He
		
00:06:40 --> 00:06:41
			says
		
00:06:41 --> 00:06:43
			the people that refused
		
00:06:45 --> 00:06:48
			others to pray to establish the salah, to
		
00:06:48 --> 00:06:50
			make dhikr were the kufar quraysh, the mushrikeen.
		
00:06:50 --> 00:06:52
			Who did they refuse? They refused the prophet
		
00:06:52 --> 00:06:53
			and the Sahaba.
		
00:06:54 --> 00:06:55
			Clearly, they wouldn't allow them to enter the
		
00:06:55 --> 00:06:57
			Masjid and pray peacefully.
		
00:06:57 --> 00:06:59
			They stopped them in Hudaybia.
		
00:06:59 --> 00:07:00
			In Hudaybia,
		
00:07:01 --> 00:07:01
			when the,
		
00:07:02 --> 00:07:04
			believers, the sahabit, the mujahina, and the alsar,
		
00:07:04 --> 00:07:06
			and the prophet, they went to make umrah,
		
00:07:06 --> 00:07:09
			and they were stopped by Kufar Quraish. The
		
00:07:09 --> 00:07:09
			mushrikeen,
		
00:07:10 --> 00:07:12
			the polytheists, the the Arabs, they stopped them
		
00:07:12 --> 00:07:13
			from entering into the Haram.
		
00:07:14 --> 00:07:16
			And there is no greater dulm than stopping
		
00:07:16 --> 00:07:19
			one hoping to worship Allah from doing so.
		
00:07:19 --> 00:07:21
			So Ibn Kathir and many
		
00:07:22 --> 00:07:25
			they go with the tafsir that this verse
		
00:07:25 --> 00:07:28
			is talking about the mushriqi al Arab.
		
00:07:31 --> 00:07:32
			Arabic. Mean the whole
		
00:07:33 --> 00:07:35
			the they stopped the prophet and from entering
		
00:07:35 --> 00:07:37
			into the holy Masjid.
		
00:07:38 --> 00:07:41
			Some other ilama like Jiral Tabari, he says
		
00:07:41 --> 00:07:43
			this is not talking about the kuffar Quraish
		
00:07:43 --> 00:07:45
			at all. Rather,
		
00:07:45 --> 00:07:47
			it is talking about the nasaara.
		
00:07:48 --> 00:07:51
			And he says, based on the previous verse,
		
00:07:51 --> 00:07:53
			where we were speaking about the yihud and
		
00:07:53 --> 00:07:54
			the nasaara and their relationship,
		
00:07:55 --> 00:07:57
			what did the nasaara do when they came
		
00:07:57 --> 00:07:58
			into power?
		
00:07:59 --> 00:08:00
			And he mentions that historically
		
00:08:01 --> 00:08:01
			that,
		
00:08:02 --> 00:08:03
			the yahud
		
00:08:03 --> 00:08:04
			at one point
		
00:08:04 --> 00:08:07
			were, especially during the power of the, of
		
00:08:07 --> 00:08:08
			the, the Roman church,
		
00:08:09 --> 00:08:10
			they heavily
		
00:08:12 --> 00:08:15
			were against the yahud in in, in and
		
00:08:15 --> 00:08:18
			they didn't allow them to worship and they
		
00:08:19 --> 00:08:20
			refused them to pray
		
00:08:21 --> 00:08:23
			in the Temple Mount and they
		
00:08:24 --> 00:08:25
			at one point even and this is what
		
00:08:25 --> 00:08:27
			Imajir mentions. He mentions that
		
00:08:29 --> 00:08:30
			they
		
00:08:34 --> 00:08:37
			they try to forcefully remove the yahoot
		
00:08:38 --> 00:08:39
			and stop them from worshiping
		
00:08:39 --> 00:08:41
			and they used the Persian,
		
00:08:42 --> 00:08:42
			conqueror,
		
00:08:44 --> 00:08:46
			Al Muhim in any case, so he says
		
00:08:46 --> 00:08:48
			his Ayah is referring to them. So the
		
00:08:48 --> 00:08:50
			Nasr, how dare they claim that they were
		
00:08:50 --> 00:08:51
			Ahlul Jannah
		
00:08:51 --> 00:08:53
			when they refused people worshiping Allah.
		
00:08:54 --> 00:08:56
			And there are some other evidences that suggest
		
00:08:56 --> 00:08:59
			it's it's not just the nasaara, it is
		
00:08:59 --> 00:09:01
			not just Kufar Quraish, it is anyone and
		
00:09:01 --> 00:09:02
			everyone
		
00:09:02 --> 00:09:05
			that has ever stopped someone from praying to
		
00:09:05 --> 00:09:08
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. Woman of Lamu, who
		
00:09:08 --> 00:09:09
			is more unjust,
		
00:09:13 --> 00:09:14
			Then the one who stops
		
00:09:15 --> 00:09:18
			and forbids Allah's name being glorified
		
00:09:18 --> 00:09:19
			in the masajid.
		
00:09:20 --> 00:09:22
			Here you learn the purpose of the masajid.
		
00:09:23 --> 00:09:25
			What is the purpose of the masjid? It
		
00:09:25 --> 00:09:27
			is to glorify Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.
		
00:09:39 --> 00:09:41
			Right? The purpose of the masajid is to
		
00:09:41 --> 00:09:44
			glorify Allah and to pray. This is why
		
00:09:44 --> 00:09:46
			the masjid is built and what it should
		
00:09:46 --> 00:09:48
			be used for, number 1. Number 2, you're
		
00:09:48 --> 00:09:50
			not allowed to stop anyone from doing that.
		
00:09:51 --> 00:09:53
			There is no greater dul, whether it is
		
00:09:53 --> 00:09:55
			Quraish stopping the prophet from entering into the
		
00:09:55 --> 00:09:56
			Haram, or the Nasara,
		
00:09:57 --> 00:10:00
			oppressing the yahood. And interestingly enough,
		
00:10:02 --> 00:10:03
			among the who,
		
00:10:05 --> 00:10:05
			conquered
		
00:10:05 --> 00:10:06
			Quddus?
		
00:10:06 --> 00:10:07
			Who was it?
		
00:10:08 --> 00:10:09
			Omar al Khattab. And when he did, he
		
00:10:09 --> 00:10:13
			found that the, the Masjid, Masjid Al Aqsa,
		
00:10:14 --> 00:10:14
			it was ruined.
		
00:10:15 --> 00:10:17
			It was turned into a dump yard. He
		
00:10:17 --> 00:10:19
			he he cleaned it up himself, in the
		
00:10:19 --> 00:10:20
			Sahaba,
		
00:10:21 --> 00:10:23
			and turned it into a place of worship.
		
00:10:23 --> 00:10:25
			This is what the harab that is being
		
00:10:25 --> 00:10:28
			referenced here. So they ruined it. Who is
		
00:10:28 --> 00:10:29
			more
		
00:10:30 --> 00:10:32
			than the one who ruins the places where
		
00:10:32 --> 00:10:34
			Allah's name should be,
		
00:10:34 --> 00:10:37
			glorified and mentioned. This is a literal ruin.
		
00:10:37 --> 00:10:39
			This is a literal they they literally made
		
00:10:39 --> 00:10:41
			it into a place where they would dump
		
00:10:41 --> 00:10:44
			their in. They they would dump, their junk
		
00:10:44 --> 00:10:45
			and their,
		
00:10:46 --> 00:10:48
			but that's not the only way you do
		
00:10:50 --> 00:10:52
			And who is more oppressive than the one
		
00:10:52 --> 00:10:54
			who forbids people from glorifying Allah in the
		
00:10:54 --> 00:10:58
			mosques and also strives for its ruin? So
		
00:10:58 --> 00:11:00
			we understand forbidding people. You forbid them to
		
00:11:00 --> 00:11:01
			pray. You forbid them to enter. This is
		
00:11:01 --> 00:11:03
			what they have done. Now what does it
		
00:11:03 --> 00:11:05
			mean to strive for its ruin?
		
00:11:05 --> 00:11:06
			This can mean
		
00:11:08 --> 00:11:08
			and
		
00:11:09 --> 00:11:11
			Striving for its ruin could mean literally destroying
		
00:11:11 --> 00:11:14
			it. Right? Decimating it. Right? This would be
		
00:11:14 --> 00:11:16
			ruining this. It also means ruining it by
		
00:11:16 --> 00:11:19
			not establishing worship in it,
		
00:11:19 --> 00:11:22
			by committing shirk in it, by ruling what
		
00:11:22 --> 00:11:24
			it is meant for. Who turned into a
		
00:11:24 --> 00:11:27
			place of worship, turned it into a place
		
00:11:27 --> 00:11:28
			of shirk? The Arabs.
		
00:11:29 --> 00:11:29
			They ruined
		
00:11:30 --> 00:11:31
			the harm.
		
00:11:31 --> 00:11:33
			By doing what? By putting in their what?
		
00:11:34 --> 00:11:34
			The idols.
		
00:11:39 --> 00:11:40
			Who is more oppressive.
		
00:11:42 --> 00:11:44
			And the one who refuses and forbids others
		
00:11:45 --> 00:11:47
			from entering into the masajid of Allah and
		
00:11:48 --> 00:11:49
			for Allah's name to be mentioned.
		
00:11:51 --> 00:11:52
			And strives for its ruin.
		
00:11:53 --> 00:11:54
			Right? So
		
00:11:58 --> 00:12:00
			the ruining of the places of worship is
		
00:12:00 --> 00:12:01
			Alamaat.
		
00:12:03 --> 00:12:06
			And you had Abraha with his elephants,
		
00:12:06 --> 00:12:08
			trying to destroy the Kaaba.
		
00:12:08 --> 00:12:11
			You had the, we mentioned the example of
		
00:12:11 --> 00:12:12
			the nasara earlier.
		
00:12:13 --> 00:12:15
			And there are many examples to this. So
		
00:12:15 --> 00:12:16
			what does Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala say about
		
00:12:16 --> 00:12:17
			these types of people?
		
00:12:18 --> 00:12:20
			First, we already know laha of allamidhum. There's
		
00:12:20 --> 00:12:22
			no one more oppressive than them. What else
		
00:12:22 --> 00:12:24
			do we learn? We learn that,
		
00:12:26 --> 00:12:27
			Allah says,
		
00:12:34 --> 00:12:36
			It was not fitting for those people, those
		
00:12:36 --> 00:12:39
			type of people to even enter into these
		
00:12:39 --> 00:12:41
			mosques except in fear. Those
		
00:12:43 --> 00:12:44
			that dare
		
00:12:44 --> 00:12:46
			to ruin the places of worship,
		
00:12:47 --> 00:12:49
			They are It is not fitting for them
		
00:12:49 --> 00:12:51
			to enter into these places
		
00:12:51 --> 00:12:52
			except in fear.
		
00:12:53 --> 00:12:54
			What
		
00:12:59 --> 00:13:01
			They should be in fear. Meaning what?
		
00:13:02 --> 00:13:04
			No one should be able to dare
		
00:13:04 --> 00:13:06
			ruin a place of worship.
		
00:13:07 --> 00:13:10
			And an example that can be given, if
		
00:13:10 --> 00:13:12
			you go with the tafsir of, Iblikathir Matallan.
		
00:13:13 --> 00:13:14
			What Ibl Kathir say is referring to the
		
00:13:14 --> 00:13:17
			Kufar Quraish. And what example did he gave?
		
00:13:17 --> 00:13:18
			The example of them stopping
		
00:13:18 --> 00:13:21
			the sahaba and the prophet from praying and
		
00:13:21 --> 00:13:23
			entering into masjidul haram.
		
00:13:25 --> 00:13:27
			Once Rasoolullah salallahu alaihi wa sallam in the
		
00:13:27 --> 00:13:27
			sahaba,
		
00:13:28 --> 00:13:30
			they, conquered Mecca
		
00:13:31 --> 00:13:34
			and they cleansed the Muslim Haram from shirk,
		
00:13:34 --> 00:13:35
			then it was not befitting
		
00:13:36 --> 00:13:37
			for the mushrikeen
		
00:13:38 --> 00:13:39
			to enter into the haram,
		
00:13:40 --> 00:13:42
			and they later on would be forbidden from
		
00:13:42 --> 00:13:43
			it completely.
		
00:13:43 --> 00:13:45
			So this is referring to that they should
		
00:13:45 --> 00:13:46
			be forbidden from entering into it completely.
		
00:13:47 --> 00:13:48
			Right? The prophet said, hadith.
		
00:13:57 --> 00:13:57
			No polytheist
		
00:13:58 --> 00:14:00
			should make Hajj towards the Haram after this
		
00:14:00 --> 00:14:01
			year,
		
00:14:01 --> 00:14:04
			nor should anyone make tawaf naked.
		
00:14:04 --> 00:14:05
			Because that's one of the things that they
		
00:14:05 --> 00:14:07
			used to do. The Quraysh
		
00:14:08 --> 00:14:10
			would make tawaf around the kaaba without any
		
00:14:10 --> 00:14:10
			clothings.
		
00:14:11 --> 00:14:13
			And their logic was that they believed we
		
00:14:13 --> 00:14:14
			cannot
		
00:14:16 --> 00:14:17
			worship our idols
		
00:14:17 --> 00:14:20
			in the clothes we've sinned in. So they
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:21
			would do this. Very abhorrent thing to be
		
00:14:21 --> 00:14:23
			if you think about it.
		
00:14:23 --> 00:14:23
			And,
		
00:14:24 --> 00:14:25
			so the prophet,
		
00:14:26 --> 00:14:29
			he he refused them to ever come back.
		
00:14:30 --> 00:14:31
			And this is an interesting,
		
00:14:33 --> 00:14:35
			Is a person that isn't a Muslim
		
00:14:35 --> 00:14:37
			allowed to enter into a mosque?
		
00:14:38 --> 00:14:39
			A person that isn't Muslim allowed to enter
		
00:14:39 --> 00:14:40
			into a mosque?
		
00:14:40 --> 00:14:41
			The asl is,
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:44
			yes they can, except for the haram.
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46
			They can, except for the haram and especially
		
00:14:46 --> 00:14:48
			if there is a a a reason for
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:49
			it. And there are many examples
		
00:14:50 --> 00:14:51
			of that. Also,
		
00:14:52 --> 00:14:52
			is
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:56
			referring to it is not fitting for such
		
00:14:56 --> 00:14:57
			people
		
00:14:57 --> 00:14:59
			to enter into the masajid
		
00:14:59 --> 00:15:00
			except Haifin.
		
00:15:01 --> 00:15:02
			Umrah Al Khattab
		
00:15:03 --> 00:15:04
			did not allow
		
00:15:04 --> 00:15:05
			the,
		
00:15:05 --> 00:15:08
			the Christians to enter into Bashid Al Aqsa,
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:11
			or he wouldn't allow them. Because they took
		
00:15:11 --> 00:15:14
			part in Azurin to to begin with. Right?
		
00:15:14 --> 00:15:16
			So this is part of the manna. And
		
00:15:16 --> 00:15:19
			if they were to come, accept with a
		
00:15:19 --> 00:15:21
			ahad, with a promise for a good reason,
		
00:15:21 --> 00:15:23
			and then even then they should be have
		
00:15:23 --> 00:15:23
			have humility.
		
00:15:24 --> 00:15:25
			Right? Because they were the one that caused
		
00:15:25 --> 00:15:27
			the harab to begin with.
		
00:15:32 --> 00:15:33
			For them it is not fitting to enter
		
00:15:33 --> 00:15:34
			these masajid.
		
00:15:34 --> 00:15:36
			If we accept fearful.
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:41
			In this world, Allah said they will be
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:41
			disgraced.
		
00:15:44 --> 00:15:46
			And in the hereafter, a great torment is
		
00:15:46 --> 00:15:48
			waiting for them. There is no greater saniqwani
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:51
			filaa than stopping people from worshiping.
		
00:15:52 --> 00:15:53
			Stopping people from worshiping.
		
00:15:54 --> 00:15:55
			There's no greater sin.
		
00:15:55 --> 00:15:58
			If, especially those that run masajid,
		
00:15:58 --> 00:16:00
			those that are in charge of the masajid.
		
00:16:00 --> 00:16:02
			Remember, someone knocks the door, they want to
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:03
			pray you guard at the mill.
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:06
			I know in the countries that we live
		
00:16:06 --> 00:16:07
			in, we
		
00:16:07 --> 00:16:09
			sometimes close the masjid. Right? And you have
		
00:16:09 --> 00:16:10
			no choice but you have to close the
		
00:16:10 --> 00:16:12
			masjid. It's just the nature of what we
		
00:16:12 --> 00:16:13
			live in. But you're about to close, someone
		
00:16:13 --> 00:16:15
			tells you, I want to pray.
		
00:16:16 --> 00:16:18
			Right? It's inconvenient for you want to go
		
00:16:18 --> 00:16:18
			home.
		
00:16:19 --> 00:16:21
			What is your inconvenience compared to that person
		
00:16:21 --> 00:16:23
			that wants to worship Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala?
		
00:16:23 --> 00:16:26
			What is your inconvenience compared to that person?
		
00:16:26 --> 00:16:26
			Right?
		
00:16:27 --> 00:16:29
			These masajid are for Allah.
		
00:16:29 --> 00:16:31
			And any worshipper that wants to grow, if
		
00:16:31 --> 00:16:32
			Allah
		
00:16:32 --> 00:16:34
			they should be led. Could there be extenuating
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:36
			circumstances? Of course. Well,
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:39
			Right? We don't look at the but or
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:41
			woman. The masajid should be open for everyone
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:43
			that is worshiping Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.
		
00:16:43 --> 00:16:44
			They should be open for Iittikaaf.
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:47
			They should be open for Ibadah. They should
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:49
			be open for glorification.
		
00:16:50 --> 00:16:52
			Let the people worship Allah in the masajid.
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:54
			And let don't ever
		
00:16:54 --> 00:16:56
			come under the verse, I
		
00:17:01 --> 00:17:03
			saw the other day a video
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:04
			of a masjid
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:07
			that was, refusing some sisters to enter. Now,
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:08
			I don't know I don't know the full
		
00:17:08 --> 00:17:10
			story. I don't know the full story and
		
00:17:10 --> 00:17:11
			because of that I'm not going to say
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:13
			those brothers were wrong or right. But it
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:15
			didn't look good. Maybe they had a good
		
00:17:15 --> 00:17:17
			reason. Maybe they knew them. Maybe their sisters
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:19
			were causing trouble. I don't know the full
		
00:17:19 --> 00:17:21
			story. But they created the video and they
		
00:17:21 --> 00:17:22
			recorded themselves.
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:24
			Please we wanna pray Maghrib. Please we wanna
		
00:17:24 --> 00:17:26
			pray Maghrib. And they were refused. Allahu alamda
		
00:17:26 --> 00:17:28
			haqqiqa. And I'm not gonna say the brothers
		
00:17:28 --> 00:17:30
			that refused them were blameworthy. I'm not gonna
		
00:17:30 --> 00:17:31
			say that because I don't know the full
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:33
			story. But it was not a good sight.
		
00:17:34 --> 00:17:35
			It was not a good sight.
		
00:17:35 --> 00:17:36
			And,
		
00:17:37 --> 00:17:38
			this is why we should be careful.
		
00:17:39 --> 00:17:42
			Right? If it's even if it's inconveniencing you.
		
00:17:43 --> 00:17:45
			Right? The messais of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:46
			are meant for a bada.
		
00:17:47 --> 00:17:47
			And,
		
00:17:48 --> 00:17:50
			this reverse we mentioned is referring mainly to
		
00:17:50 --> 00:17:51
			either Kufar Quresh or the Nasara and the
		
00:17:51 --> 00:17:52
			Yehud.
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:54
			Yehud.
		
00:17:55 --> 00:17:57
			Here we go into a new verse, verse
		
00:17:57 --> 00:17:57
			115.
		
00:17:58 --> 00:17:59
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala says
		
00:18:02 --> 00:18:04
			to Allah belong the east and the west.
		
00:18:04 --> 00:18:07
			To Allah belongs the east and the west.
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:11
			So wherever you turn,
		
00:18:12 --> 00:18:13
			there is the face of Allah
		
00:18:17 --> 00:18:18
			Indeed Allah
		
00:18:19 --> 00:18:19
			is
		
00:18:21 --> 00:18:22
			and Allah
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:25
			is Alim. He is surely all sufficient
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:26
			and all knowing.
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:31
			This ayah has a servant nazul.
		
00:18:32 --> 00:18:33
			And it is the first time you come
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:35
			across a verse that is referring to an
		
00:18:35 --> 00:18:38
			actual abrogation. You've already learned about the concept
		
00:18:38 --> 00:18:40
			of abrogation. You've already learned about nusch.
		
00:18:40 --> 00:18:42
			And we gave examples of that.
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:44
			Ibn Abbas mentions,
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:48
			That the first abrogation
		
00:18:48 --> 00:18:51
			in the kitab of Allah, the first time
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:54
			a ruling was replaced with another rule,
		
00:18:54 --> 00:18:55
			was
		
00:18:55 --> 00:18:57
			the changing of the qiblah.
		
00:18:57 --> 00:18:59
			And the detail of the changing of the
		
00:18:59 --> 00:19:01
			qiblah we'll cover that in future lessons we
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:04
			haven't gotten there yet. But this verse is
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:05
			referring to that according to some of the
		
00:19:05 --> 00:19:06
			they say
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:08
			the,
		
00:19:08 --> 00:19:10
			the kiblah at first
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:11
			at first
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:14
			where did the Muslims and the Sahaba and
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:16
			the Nabi Where did they used to pray
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:17
			to? Who can tell me? What was the
		
00:19:17 --> 00:19:18
			first kibla?
		
00:19:19 --> 00:19:22
			Masjid Al Aqsa. Masjid Al Aqsa was the
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:24
			first kibla. While the prophet was in Makkah,
		
00:19:24 --> 00:19:26
			he would also face the Kaaba.
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:29
			So he would face the Kaaba, he would
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:30
			position himself in a way where he's facing
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:33
			the Kaaba and as well. This is how
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:35
			he would like to pray. So Rasulullah salallahu
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:36
			alaihi wa sallam love to pray towards the
		
00:19:36 --> 00:19:38
			Kaaba. When they go to Madina he can't
		
00:19:38 --> 00:19:40
			do that anymore. So whenever he faces
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:42
			he is not facing the Kaaba.
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:45
			So for a while, for how much exact
		
00:19:45 --> 00:19:46
			16 or 17 months.
		
00:19:47 --> 00:19:50
			In Madinah, for 16 or 17 months, the
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:51
			salah was towards
		
00:19:52 --> 00:19:54
			Then it was changed.
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:56
			Verses were revealed.
		
00:20:01 --> 00:20:02
			Allah
		
00:20:02 --> 00:20:05
			says that, order prophet Muhammad to change the
		
00:20:05 --> 00:20:08
			towards Masjid Al Haram. Right? The sacred mosque,
		
00:20:08 --> 00:20:11
			the Haram, the Kaaba. So that became the
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:11
			new kibra.
		
00:20:12 --> 00:20:14
			This was the first time a ruling that
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:15
			was established
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:19
			was removed, replaced with another ruling. Face Masjid
		
00:20:19 --> 00:20:19
			Aqsa
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:20
			replaced with face
		
00:20:21 --> 00:20:22
			When
		
00:20:23 --> 00:20:23
			this happened,
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:24
			the,
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:27
			the the
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:29
			they said,
		
00:20:29 --> 00:20:32
			first of all, it result resulted in many
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:34
			some of the actually leaving Islam.
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:36
			Right? And they said, and this was a
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:38
			test as well. And there's a lot of
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:40
			benefits in this as well. Among them is,
		
00:20:40 --> 00:20:42
			when this happened, brother is really close as
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:44
			well. And the ranks of the Muslims were
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:46
			cleansed from anyone that wasn't really a Muslim
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:48
			because it was a test. Right? Especially for
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:52
			those that saw the yahoo, that accepted Islam,
		
00:20:52 --> 00:20:55
			that saw Masjid Al Aqsa as, something that
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:56
			should be respected, then it should be.
		
00:20:57 --> 00:20:59
			When your when it's changed to Masjid Al
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:00
			Haram, how will you feel about it? If
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:02
			you're a true Muslim, will you care? Or
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:04
			will you just follow the prophet? You will
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:05
			follow the prophet There were many
		
00:21:06 --> 00:21:08
			as well. Al Muhim,
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:13
			then what happens to the prayers before? Number
		
00:21:13 --> 00:21:16
			1. Are they accepted or not? The prayers
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:17
			that was prayed towards,
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:19
			Mashul Aqsa.
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:21
			2, what,
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:24
			why is the qiblah being changed? So the
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:25
			question was why? What's the point of the
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:27
			being changed? Why is Allah doing this? And
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:28
			Allah has answered this question,
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:33
			to Allah belongs the east and the west.
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:36
			It belongs to Allah.
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:39
			Wherever you turn,
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:43
			there you will find the wajah of Allah,
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:44
			the face of Allah
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:46
			When we are praying, we are praying towards
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:47
			the face of Allah
		
00:21:47 --> 00:21:49
			and there's many hads that say this. And
		
00:21:49 --> 00:21:51
			when we've this is and we believe that
		
00:21:51 --> 00:21:53
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has the sifa of
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:56
			wajj, and we believe it is a sifa
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:58
			and a attribute that is befitting of his
		
00:21:58 --> 00:21:59
			majesty.
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:02
			You will find some scholars that translate wajihir
		
00:22:02 --> 00:22:03
			as kiblah.
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:10
			And, this is attributed to, I believe, is,
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:12
			Sayyidina Jabeiro, Abdul Abbaas
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:14
			that he made a seer of wedge toqiblah.
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:16
			So the wedge hair, the face
		
00:22:17 --> 00:22:19
			here from the context is referring to wherever
		
00:22:19 --> 00:22:21
			you turn is going to be the qiblah
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:23
			that you should pray through. And many scholars
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:26
			they say that this is and Ibn Taym
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:28
			is one of them. They would say this
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:29
			is the qiblah. This is not from the
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:31
			ayaat of Sifaat. This is not from the
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:33
			ayaats of attributes, But we understand from other
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:35
			verses that Allah has the attribute of Al
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:38
			Wajj. Right? And the day of judgement after
		
00:22:38 --> 00:22:40
			everyone goes to Jannah. Among the greatest pleasures
		
00:22:40 --> 00:22:42
			of the Ahlul Jannah is that they will
		
00:22:42 --> 00:22:42
			get to see,
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:44
			Allah Subhanahu Wa'ala's
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:47
			majestic face. May Allah make us among those
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:48
			that see him.
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:53
			But in any case, here you learn what?
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:54
			So Allah belongs the east and the west.
		
00:22:54 --> 00:22:57
			Wherever you face it is the place of
		
00:22:57 --> 00:22:59
			worship. It is where it it and
		
00:22:59 --> 00:23:01
			there is a fiqhi masala here that is
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:03
			quite important to remember as well.
		
00:23:04 --> 00:23:06
			That is quite important to remember as well.
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:08
			And that is,
		
00:23:09 --> 00:23:11
			there are certain times where you don't have
		
00:23:11 --> 00:23:13
			to face the qibla, the actual qibla. The
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:15
			qibla is this way. Right? And in salah
		
00:23:15 --> 00:23:16
			we have to face it. To face the
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:17
			qibla,
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:19
			is it optional or obligatory?
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:22
			Who can tell me? To face the Qibla.
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:23
			Is it optional or obligatory?
		
00:23:24 --> 00:23:26
			Is it, can we face that way to
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:26
			pray?
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:28
			Would that salah be accepted? It would not
		
00:23:28 --> 00:23:29
			be accepted.
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:31
			There are times where you don't have to
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:32
			face the Qibla.
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:35
			There are times where you don't have to
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:36
			face the Qibla.
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:37
			Number 1,
		
00:23:38 --> 00:23:39
			you don't have to face the kiblah if
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:40
			you, or
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:42
			you are forgiven
		
00:23:43 --> 00:23:44
			for not facing the kiblah
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:49
			if you don't know where the qiblah is.
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:50
			Let's say
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:53
			we are traveling somewhere or it's at night
		
00:23:53 --> 00:23:55
			or we are in a place and we
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:57
			can't tell where the qiblah is. It's this
		
00:23:57 --> 00:23:58
			way, that way, or you moved into a
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:00
			new house and you're confused and you don't
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:00
			know where the kibla is, you have no
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:01
			one to ask.
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:02
			What do you do?
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:05
			You you you try your best. You do
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:08
			You try your best. You wherever you really
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:08
			think the is,
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:11
			that's how you pray. Right? And then after
		
00:24:11 --> 00:24:12
			you pray,
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:14
			after you pray your salah,
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:16
			you find out later, oh, actually the kiblah
		
00:24:16 --> 00:24:18
			was this way. You were wrong.
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:21
			Do you have to do your salah again?
		
00:24:21 --> 00:24:21
			No.
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:23
			What's the dariel fa'ilamaatuloo
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:26
			fatha mawajulullah? Wherever you face this is does
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:27
			that make sense? This ayah is used as
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:29
			a dariel for that. So that's one time
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:31
			where you are forgiven for not facing the
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:33
			kiblah. When you try your best and you
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:34
			do not know. And you know what they
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:36
			say this is an interesting masala as well.
		
00:24:37 --> 00:24:38
			If there's 4 of you
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:40
			and all 4 of you don't know where
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:41
			the kibla is.
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:43
			Right?
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:46
			And you disagree. You know, I think it's
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:48
			this way. No, no, no. I'm sure we
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:49
			came from this way and therefore it's that
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:50
			way.
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51
			Can you,
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:55
			say okay fine, we'll we'll just listen to
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:56
			you if you disagree?
		
00:24:56 --> 00:24:59
			No, you can't. If me and disagree
		
00:24:59 --> 00:25:01
			for example, he says the is this way
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:03
			and I say the is that way, we're
		
00:25:03 --> 00:25:05
			not allowed to pray with each other because
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:07
			we're facing different sides.
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:09
			Right? We're not allowed to Each one of
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:10
			us has
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:13
			to pray where we think the Bible is.
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:15
			And if we disagree, we disagree. Right? If
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:17
			you convince the person and say, you know
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:18
			what? I think it's this way because we
		
00:25:18 --> 00:25:20
			came from there and the sun or whatever,
		
00:25:20 --> 00:25:22
			you convince him, that's fine. But if you
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:25
			don't convince him, he's not allowed to pray
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:26
			to a place where he doesn't think the
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:28
			kibla is. And I'm not allowed to pray
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:29
			in a place where I don't think the
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:31
			qibla is. So you will pray in different
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:33
			places. And some in in this this happened
		
00:25:33 --> 00:25:35
			during the time of the Sahaba as well.
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:36
			Baib.
		
00:25:38 --> 00:25:39
			The other time where you don't have to
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:40
			face the Qibla
		
00:25:40 --> 00:25:43
			is when you are in danger or in
		
00:25:43 --> 00:25:44
			times of battle.
		
00:25:45 --> 00:25:47
			Right? In danger or in times of battle
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:49
			or and it is salah time.
		
00:25:50 --> 00:25:54
			When the when the sahaba were, for example
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:55
			in the Battle of Uhud or the Battle
		
00:25:55 --> 00:25:56
			of Badr, or when they were in and
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			in the salah time, they used to delay
		
00:25:58 --> 00:25:59
			the salah no.
		
00:25:59 --> 00:26:01
			And they used to have, depending on, for
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:03
			example, if they, depending on where the enemy
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:05
			is, if the enemy is away from the
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:07
			qibla for example, and there were options and
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:08
			then sometimes you don't have to face the
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:10
			qibla. Or if you're in the middle of
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:11
			the fight,
		
00:26:12 --> 00:26:13
			then you would
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:14
			you would
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:16
			your whole prayer would become
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:19
			just saying the statements
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:21
			and it's moving your head a little bit
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:22
			because you can't do more than that. Does
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:23
			that make sense?
		
00:26:24 --> 00:26:25
			And, so you don't have to face the
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:26
			Qibla.
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:28
			The final time, and this is one that
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:30
			many people don't benefit from, is when you're
		
00:26:30 --> 00:26:32
			praying a sunnah prayer and you're traveling.
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:36
			If you're praying in nafila and you're traveling.
		
00:26:36 --> 00:26:38
			Many of us, we travel. We travel in
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:39
			cars, we travel in buses,
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:41
			and you're sitting down.
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:43
			You can pray.
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:45
			Even if you're traveling that way, the qibla's
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:46
			that way. Right? If you're on a bus,
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:48
			I don't know what I don't know what
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:50
			what city it's that way. I was gonna
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:51
			name a city but I have no idea
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:53
			what that direction is but let's assume you're
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:55
			going that way and you're on a bus
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:56
			and you want to pray.
		
00:26:57 --> 00:26:59
			You can say Allahu Akbar and pray the
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:00
			sunnah prayers.
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:02
			Even though you're not facing the kibla.
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:04
			But what are the conditions? You must be
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:06
			traveling and it must be a sunnah prayer.
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:08
			If there is a wadi prayer then pray
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:09
			it.
		
00:27:10 --> 00:27:11
			Unless you have no choice, like in a
		
00:27:11 --> 00:27:13
			plane you have no choice. You can't get
		
00:27:13 --> 00:27:15
			off. But if you're driving for example
		
00:27:15 --> 00:27:17
			and there are passengers and they wanna pray
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:20
			a nafila prayer, they don't have to face
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:22
			that tibla. Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam and
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:23
			Abdulwaihi Wasallam
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:24
			when he was traveling,
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:26
			he would be on his camel
		
00:27:27 --> 00:27:28
			and sometimes
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:30
			he would turn his camel towards the Qibla,
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:33
			say Allahu Akbar and then turn it back
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:34
			to where he's going
		
00:27:34 --> 00:27:35
			and he would pray.
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:37
			Right? He's traveling and he's praying. Of course
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:40
			he's seated as well. He's seated. He's away
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:40
			from the qibla.
		
00:27:41 --> 00:27:43
			Sometimes he will just say Allah Akbar and
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:46
			pray towards wherever he's going. Fa'aina matwalloo wherever
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:49
			you face Fatima Wajulla. Is it understood? These
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:51
			are times how many did you mention?
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:52
			3?
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:53
			Those are times where you don't have to
		
00:27:53 --> 00:27:55
			face. Other than that, it is vital upon
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:57
			you to face the
		
00:28:05 --> 00:28:07
			will find the waj of Allah subhanahu wa
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:07
			ta'ala.
		
00:28:13 --> 00:28:16
			And they said. Who said? The nasaara.
		
00:28:16 --> 00:28:19
			Who else? The yahood. Who else? The mushrikeen.
		
00:28:20 --> 00:28:23
			The nasaara, the Christians, the yahood, the Jews,
		
00:28:23 --> 00:28:25
			and the mushrikeen, the polytheists, they all said
		
00:28:29 --> 00:28:31
			Allah has taken a begotten child.
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:34
			Allah has taken a begotten child. Allah has
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:35
			taken a child.
		
00:28:43 --> 00:28:45
			And the Nasara they said, and
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:46
			the Yahudi said,
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:48
			and the
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:55
			Allah.
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:57
			Glory be to him.
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:58
			The word
		
00:28:59 --> 00:29:02
			is usually translated in English as glorification.
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:03
			SubhanAllah.
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:05
			Glory be to who? To Allah.
		
00:29:06 --> 00:29:06
			Tassbih
		
00:29:07 --> 00:29:09
			and to sabbih, it means
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:13
			It is to affirm
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:15
			all perfection to Allah
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:18
			and to remove all imperfections from Allah. That's
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:21
			what subhanAllah means. Right? SubhanAllah
		
00:29:21 --> 00:29:22
			is Allah
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:28
			Allah is free from every type of shortcoming
		
00:29:28 --> 00:29:30
			and nakhs. He is perfect.
		
00:29:31 --> 00:29:34
			And to attribute to Allah a child,
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:37
			something that the creation of Allah do. Something
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:40
			that people do because they need to. Right?
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:42
			We we need our children
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:44
			to take care of us when we grow
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:46
			up. We need children. We we we we
		
00:29:46 --> 00:29:48
			this is a it's human nature. This is
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:51
			nature of the creation. Right? To have offspring.
		
00:29:51 --> 00:29:52
			Right? To procreate.
		
00:29:53 --> 00:29:54
			Right? To,
		
00:29:54 --> 00:29:55
			populate.
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:56
			Right?
		
00:29:58 --> 00:30:01
			And it is among the greatest insults to
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:03
			the creation, to to to the creator. That's
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:04
			why Allah says in Surah to
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:05
			Mariam.
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:12
			If, if he said it's, it's certainly a
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:13
			terrible thing.
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:16
			Right?
		
00:30:26 --> 00:30:26
			Allah
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:28
			said that this statement
		
00:30:28 --> 00:30:29
			of attributing,
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:32
			attributing
		
00:30:33 --> 00:30:34
			children to Allah.
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:37
			The heavens and the earth ripped open
		
00:30:37 --> 00:30:41
			are of just how terrible that statement is.
		
00:30:42 --> 00:30:45
			How terrible that statement is. Right? It goes
		
00:30:45 --> 00:30:48
			against everything the prophets thought. It goes against
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:50
			everything the messenger of Allah stood for. It
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:52
			goes against the tawheed of Allah. It goes
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:54
			against the perfection of Allah.
		
00:30:57 --> 00:30:58
			Glory be to him.
		
00:30:59 --> 00:31:01
			He is free from all types of imperfection.
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:07
			Rather, rather than Allah being attributed to something
		
00:31:07 --> 00:31:08
			like this.
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:12
			To him belongs all that is in the
		
00:31:12 --> 00:31:13
			heavens and the earth.
		
00:31:19 --> 00:31:20
			All that exists
		
00:31:21 --> 00:31:23
			surrenders to Allah in obedience.
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:27
			Right? Everything
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:29
			is
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:33
			meaning what? Everything is in need of Allah,
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:35
			everything is submitting to Allah,
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:37
			everything comes under the authority and power of
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:38
			the Almighty.
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:42
			How would Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala even require
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:43
			this?
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:52
			Then Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says,
		
00:31:58 --> 00:32:00
			so some of the one of the adab
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:02
			the adab of reading the Quran that Imam
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:02
			never mentions,
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:04
			in his book
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:08
			Quran. He mentions a very nice mannerism as
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:10
			of when reading the Quran. Sometimes when you
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:12
			read in the Quran you come across statements
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:13
			where
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:15
			Allah is telling us
		
00:32:16 --> 00:32:19
			a statement that was said by non believers.
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:21
			A statement that is unbefitting of Allah. And
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:23
			he said from the adabas, when you're reading
		
00:32:23 --> 00:32:23
			that,
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:25
			you lower your voice.
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:27
			Right?
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:28
			You lower your voice.
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:32
			And you don't, like, you know how sometimes
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:32
			reciters,
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:35
			they sometimes raise their voice. Right?
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:37
			When you come to these statements
		
00:32:37 --> 00:32:38
			almost
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:38
			feel,
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:42
			like think about the statement you're saying
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:45
			is a very evil statement. But But you're
		
00:32:45 --> 00:32:47
			reading the Quran and you're Allah talked about
		
00:32:47 --> 00:32:49
			it. So you and from the good manners,
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:51
			it means that so for example,
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:58
			The subhanah, you can raise that. Right? Sometimes
		
00:32:58 --> 00:33:00
			you have people, they do the opposite because
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:02
			they don't know. For example, when in Surah
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:05
			Al Imran, I believe, when Allah says, for
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:05
			example,
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:14
			When the said that, Allah's
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:18
			hands are are closed, meaning Allah is is,
		
00:33:19 --> 00:33:21
			they said that he he is someone that
		
00:33:21 --> 00:33:21
			doesn't give.
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:24
			Right? When you're reading these
		
00:33:24 --> 00:33:27
			don't raise your voice. Like, have some.
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:29
			This is what the Imam al Nawi said.
		
00:33:29 --> 00:33:31
			Right? And some people would, they might repeat
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:32
			this.
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:35
			They repeat it. Right?
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:39
			And don't or or or, you know when
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:39
			they said,
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:44
			they they will say it loudly and like
		
00:33:44 --> 00:33:47
			in the, they say have some haya when
		
00:33:47 --> 00:33:48
			you're reading this because they were really heinous
		
00:33:48 --> 00:33:51
			statements that were made by evil people. And,
		
00:33:58 --> 00:33:59
			Allah is the Badiyyah.
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:00
			Allah is
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:02
			Badiyyah,
		
00:34:03 --> 00:34:04
			It means
		
00:34:04 --> 00:34:05
			the creator.
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:08
			But Allah is the creator of the heavens
		
00:34:08 --> 00:34:09
			and the earth. But the word Badi has
		
00:34:09 --> 00:34:10
			more meaning.
		
00:34:11 --> 00:34:12
			Badi means the originator,
		
00:34:13 --> 00:34:14
			the first.
		
00:34:21 --> 00:34:22
			This is why
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:23
			al ibidaah
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:26
			or mubdiaah is the creative person.
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:28
			The woman who aid in al bidah, bidah
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:30
			is to do something new. Right? Right? Something
		
00:34:30 --> 00:34:34
			that you haven't seen done before. Right? So
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:36
			with regards to Allah, this is a praise
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:36
			praise.
		
00:34:37 --> 00:34:39
			Allah is the originator. He Allah didn't when
		
00:34:39 --> 00:34:41
			he's the first to have created, the only
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:42
			that has created, and the originator of the
		
00:34:42 --> 00:34:44
			heavens, and the the Earth.
		
00:34:47 --> 00:34:48
			So Bedir is the 1st person to do
		
00:34:48 --> 00:34:50
			something. The 1st person
		
00:34:50 --> 00:34:51
			to make a micro microphone,
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:55
			sorry, is a badiyyah. The person that copied
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:57
			it is not. Does that make sense?
		
00:34:57 --> 00:34:58
			So, this is referring to the fact that
		
00:34:58 --> 00:35:01
			Allah did not copy from anything else. Allah
		
00:35:01 --> 00:35:01
			is badirussamaawatiwal
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:05
			arup. And it's like I said, even the
		
00:35:05 --> 00:35:06
			word bidaa' comes from this. And you will
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:07
			learn
		
00:35:07 --> 00:35:09
			often these words. If they have the same
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:12
			root letters they carry the same meaning. Right?
		
00:35:12 --> 00:35:13
			Badiyeh,
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:14
			bidah, Iftidaah.
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:15
			So,
		
00:35:16 --> 00:35:18
			bidah is when you do
		
00:35:20 --> 00:35:20
			ikhdatushayiunjadidunfidin
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:25
			lamyaqon minhu. When you introduce something new to
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:26
			the religion that is not part of it.
		
00:35:27 --> 00:35:29
			So what is the common denominator between Badi'ah
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:30
			and Bidah?
		
00:35:30 --> 00:35:32
			Badi'ah, the originator, Allah is the originator that
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:34
			have that was in the Earth. A Bidah
		
00:35:34 --> 00:35:35
			is when you originate something that was a
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:37
			part of religion and you add to it.
		
00:35:37 --> 00:35:39
			And what is the rukum of doing bida'?
		
00:35:39 --> 00:35:40
			Of course, it is not allowed.
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:42
			Of course, it's not allowed.
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:46
			Allah is badirus samawati wal arud. Right? Again,
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:48
			this is refuting for the need to have
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:49
			a child. Allah is
		
00:35:52 --> 00:35:53
			Allah owns
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:03
			decrees a matter,
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:05
			when Allah wants something,
		
00:36:06 --> 00:36:07
			or Allah decrees something,
		
00:36:09 --> 00:36:10
			all he says is
		
00:36:12 --> 00:36:13
			and it is.
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:16
			So, Allah is the originator of the heavens
		
00:36:16 --> 00:36:17
			and the Earth.
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:19
			And when he decrees a matter,
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:26
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says, can be and
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:28
			then it is. This is how Allah creates.
		
00:36:29 --> 00:36:30
			This is Allah how Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:31
			creates.
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:32
			Allah has a summit.
		
00:36:33 --> 00:36:34
			A summit is the eternally
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:38
			besought of all. The one who is not
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:40
			in need of anything and all are in
		
00:36:40 --> 00:36:41
			need of him.
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:47
			Everything is in need of Allah. Allah has
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			no needs. This is who Allah is. Allah
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:49
			is a summit.
		
00:36:50 --> 00:36:52
			And this is why Allah is a summit.
		
00:36:52 --> 00:36:54
			And because he's a summit, lam yalid walam
		
00:36:54 --> 00:36:55
			yulat.
		
00:36:55 --> 00:36:58
			Because he's a Samat lam yalit walam yulat.
		
00:37:00 --> 00:37:02
			One more time we're going to read all
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:03
			the verses and inshallah we're gonna conclude there.
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:11
			And who are more unjust than those who
		
00:37:11 --> 00:37:12
			have forbidden
		
00:37:12 --> 00:37:15
			that Allah's name is mentioned and glorified
		
00:37:15 --> 00:37:16
			in the masajid?
		
00:37:18 --> 00:37:20
			And they strive for its ruin.
		
00:37:23 --> 00:37:24
			It is not fitting for those type of
		
00:37:24 --> 00:37:27
			people to enter into the masajid except in
		
00:37:27 --> 00:37:28
			a fearful state.
		
00:37:30 --> 00:37:32
			In this world, they will be disgraced. What
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:34
			is an example of someone trying to ruin
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:36
			a masjid and being disgraced in this world?
		
00:37:39 --> 00:37:40
			Is an example of that. The people of
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:42
			the Aleph, and they try to ruin the
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:44
			Kaaba. Allah disgrace them in this world.
		
00:37:46 --> 00:37:48
			And in the hereafter, they will have a
		
00:37:48 --> 00:37:48
			great torment.
		
00:37:52 --> 00:37:53
			To Allah belongs the Mashriq and the Magriq
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:54
			East and the West.
		
00:37:56 --> 00:37:58
			So wherever you turn you will find is
		
00:37:58 --> 00:37:59
			the face of Allah.
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:02
			Inallaha, wasiwin alim. Allah is sufficient in his
		
00:38:02 --> 00:38:04
			father for all of his creations, alimun all
		
00:38:04 --> 00:38:05
			knowing.
		
00:38:08 --> 00:38:10
			And they, the yahoo, the Christians and the
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:12
			pagans, said Allah has taken a son or
		
00:38:12 --> 00:38:13
			a child
		
00:38:14 --> 00:38:16
			glory be to Him, He is free from
		
00:38:16 --> 00:38:16
			all imperfection.
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:20
			Rather, to Him belongs all in the heavens
		
00:38:20 --> 00:38:21
			and the earth.
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:24
			All surrender to him in obedience.
		
00:38:25 --> 00:38:27
			Badir Ussamawati wal ard Allah is the originator
		
00:38:27 --> 00:38:29
			of the heavens and the earth.
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:31
			Decrees a matter.
		
00:38:33 --> 00:38:35
			He only says to that matter,