Munir Ahmed – Session 51 Retribution & Apostasy

Munir Ahmed
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The speakers discuss the use of deeds in the Hadith and the importance of reciting statement about a "brder" in the upcoming weekend. They also touch on the use of "verbal" in Islam and the importance of forgiveness in the situation. The conversation also touches on deadly drugs and the history of deadly accidents, including the attack on drinking alcohol and the loss of someone's wealth. The speakers also mention the use of deadly images in warfare and the history of the Hadith.

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			Okay, I'll humbly like it I'll Bill Alameen wa Salatu was Salam ala Ashrafi MBI well, most Salli wa
ala alihi wa sahbihi in my bad
		
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			Salam aleikum wa rahmatullah you're left with when that's Allah Allah and yet a couple minutes while
you're filling us Luba now we've crafted an essay necessarily who behave and nothing what is
Converse it who alakina Tubbercurry were illegal. Merci. Well, I follow Willa quarter illa Billahi
la li la vie. Praise be to Allah Lord of the Worlds, please some peace and blessings on his prophet
muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam after being slammed your brothers and sisters, we asked Allah
to accept from us our efforts to forgive us to guide us have mercy upon us. And we ask Allah for
useful understanding and knowledge that which is beneficial to us and why it's sustenance. on him,
		
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			we are utterly Reliant and dependent and to Him is our goal. There is no power Mike except that
ALLAH
		
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			will have to do this in two sections. I think when it gets to quarter two Zafir Would you let me
know?
		
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			Because we'll have a pause for 10 minutes then for people to
		
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			do a slightly Maghrib I will recommend stuff to that for another half an hour. Inshallah, if people
are aware that
		
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			on golf course we know the type of Maghrib
		
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			recommended as soon as possible that type of motive doesn't finish immediately the type of man that
carries on till it's lovely short time. But anyway, what we'll do is we will pause for 10 minutes in
Sharla and carry on after the pause. Okay, before I go back to the Hadith.
		
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			I think one of the sisters asked the question from this group. Zephyr is correct me if I'm wrong
about further clarification about
		
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			the night of Shabbat the day that follows the 15th of Shaban, is that right? Yes, that's correct.
		
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			Okay.
		
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			Is the sister on that? I joined us? Yes. Yes, I'm online. Lake Como Salam Rahmatullah. Okay. So I
hope I'm not going to repeat my Juma football. I hope when we're talking about this with Shaban
		
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			that people have listened to that if they haven't, I refer you to that to get more details. Suffice
it to say In summary, that there is one only one good Hadith hasn't had these Hudson means it's
okay. Not absolute Sahai. So if somebody wants to say well, I don't believe there's any
		
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			anything any favilla Virtue on the night of Shabbat you don't call them coffee and then all sorts of
things because right because it's not absolute anywhere and many Allah ma even made that hadith week
as well. But the most authentic I believe from the same point of view is that hadith is Hussam. So
that in other words, it has some weight, and that is to do that with the deeds are taken up which
indicates deeds of the year most likely, but deeds are taken up to Allah subhanaw taala on the 15th
Night of Shaban, and Allah forgives all his creation, except the Maastricht And Moshe him Machina,
those who
		
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			maybe two people are people who've got real rancor and hatred in their hearts. So that's what that
hadith mentions. So deeds been taken up. I mentioned the idea, give something significant to the
night there is nothing else authentic about the nature of chatburn with deeds been taken up similar
in menston for Mondays and Thursdays are prophesized Adam Sandler might be taken up i i
		
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			I love that I'm in a state of fasting Yeah, these are presented toradol
		
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			to to the Lord of the worlds so from that indication, we can have the idea that it's it's fine to be
in a bad okay, we have nothing from the prophesy Islam that he actually singled down the night of
15th of Shaban to gather in the mosque or give any specific dua to be done on it or, or single they
are specifically but indirectly if the hadith is good, and even if it isn't, I see every night we
can pray tahajjud anyway, so
		
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			But it's fine from that point of view but to exaggerate and expanding and making to something based
on other very weak or fabricated Hadith. Yeah, all the rest of the Hadith to do with this was shot
been a very weak or fabricated, whether it's to do with Allah coming down and in that night of
chatbot whether it's the province or some going to the graveyard buggy and telling Omote mini nice
about Allah forgives as much sense as the hairs on the back of the goats and sheep of bunny kelp.
All that very weak. Yeah, the one saying that one who prays the night of the Shabbat and faster next
day will have their sins forgiven, etc, etc. These are fabricated or very real. This one last one I
		
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			mentioned is fabricated.
		
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			So there is nothing else about it all right now. Yeah.
		
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			I think as well the sister sent something to me from a website about our pious predecessors this
witch prize please predecessors when Allah talk about self asylum, they normally mean the Sahaba and
Tabby in Okay, we have no evidence in the slightest from any Sahaba that they did anything
significant on this night. Okay.
		
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			And from Tabby, we have something that similar moments and even Roger mentioned, for example, but
the tabby in from our sham in Sham started this. venerating the 15th night of chatburn There must
have had access to this particular Hadith that I mentioned. But we have nothing else. Okay. So
that's the first thing about those comments. People write all sorts and then to specify a particular
format for the night is a bit is an innovation to say do so many regards. Then after them do recite
Surah Yaseen because Surah Yaseen, the heart of the Quran which is fabricated, there is nothing on
the prophets arsenal of Australia seen being the heart of the Quran, very famously batted around,
		
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			and so that you're seeing to be recited on the dead. Again, very weak or fabricated nothing
authentic about that. In fact, there's nothing about the virtue of Surah Yaseen boom SSRC is not
good. It's part of the class one Allah. But we have nothing in regards to specific virtues of
psoriasis. So all that that you sent, actually, that's the reason why I can understand the shithole
ban, you went to really I believe a bit further and started calling anybody singling out the night
		
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			to do a bother in it as better. That's why because people made it into some sort of as though they
have special knowledge about doing certain solos on doors which prophesies give us that makes it
better. I believe it's fine to do a badass on that night individually at home that's absolutely
fine. Do the cut group around as you can do every night anyway. Yeah, especially in Alaska to
donate. And especially with that particular Hadith even if that hadith wasn't there, you can do that
every night anyway. But I believe to get as it will take me a sec to gather in the mosque to do
Gemma as though we gather in Ramadan for tarawih etc. Yeah, it is question mark in Tamia called the
		
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			admit that because now you're introducing something that prophesies them didn't do and therefore it
exaggerates the importance as though disabled. The problem is that some did this they did.
		
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			That there's nothing about the first thing of the day of the 15th about shutdowns specifically
singling it out. Yeah. To finish with that, but we can have indirectly if it's on a Monday or
Thursday, so not too fast on Monday on Thursdays we want to do it from that angle. But don't do it
with the belief that there is something special about a fast on the 15th from Monday to Thursday,
it's fine. There is something special about fasting on the 15th from every month because they called
a Yarmuth B which is the 13th 14th and 15th which is recommended from the Sunnah of Rasulullah
sallallahu alayhi salam so I hope that clarifies some of the questions that were raised
		
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			about the 15th of Shabbat the night and the day of it okay
		
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			let's go back to the Hadith of the Prophet saw something that we presently dealing with
		
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			where which is important I'm delighted and muscled reveal one I'll also lie some hola hola Salam la
Yehuda, normally in Muslim in in LA Baghdad for us as they use zani when neffs will be nests with
Todd equally Dini he'll methodical Gemma
		
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			rawa who Buhari were Muslim. It is not
		
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			legal to spill the blood of any Muslim except other than three situations.
		
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			a married person committing adultery life for a life and one who lives that Deen separating from
Dejima as Buhari Muslim reported it
		
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			Now we move on to the second category, which is enough Salman nefs. Which is life for a life and
we're talking about in Islam because sauce here Yeah, the law of retribution as came in the Quran
and Sunnah of the last la Salaam.
		
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			In
		
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			this regard
		
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			minsum first what are some of the
		
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			Olimar say, for example, a trophy in a shelf of this hadith mentioned briefly a few things under
each category, and not too much in this category of Life for life except he mentions the Quran of
course. And this goes in accord with the Quran he says
		
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			that a life for a life for a murderer. Their life can be taken under the under the
		
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			under person besides as it was retribution. That's one of the choices of course, depending on how
the the family, what they're willing to accept for the person that's been murdered, intentional
murder, that is first degree murder.
		
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			I don't want to go into great detail, but I have to mention a few things here in regards to because
there are various opinions on various aspects of it. As far as proof is concerned. The only other
thing he mentioned really of significance is
		
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			one, he mentioned the issue that aside from the three categories, there's another category which can
be killed. And that is a category of those who
		
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			like highway robbers from the community. Those highway robbers are those who generally go around
causing
		
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			attack attacking the state and civilian unrest. Yeah, the declare war on their own state. Yeah. In
the sense of committing that treason for them, as an officer was said was the idea of the Quran
where Allah subhanaw taala says,
		
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			In managers will levena you Haribo, la hora, Sula, well, yes, our field on the facade and
		
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			your value, how you sell Lebu how to add him to add more room laughing how we earn four main
		
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			bases in Surah, al Qaeda, verse 33, where Allah subhanaw taala mentions
		
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			surely
		
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			the recompense of those who wage war on Allah and His Messenger of versatile said this waging war is
not generally talking about it's not talking about warfare, those as dealt with separately, but
these are citizens who cause mischief, violent mischief in their own land.
		
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			who declare war and go about in the spreading mischief. Indeed, they're compensated that they're
either put to death or be crucified or have their hands and feet cut off from opposite sides, or
that they'll be banished from the land.
		
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			Now
		
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			in this regard
		
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			some of the football has said that this is there are various choices not all debate done at the same
time. This is a choice being left to the government. What punishment they give these people attack a
little Imam fee him final total. Yeah, this is the opinion of Abdullah Messiah, the great Tabby, and
you can say the students of America Fatah photogravure one apart from the tabby Mujahidin, again for
the time being I'll hustler bacillary, Ibrahim and Natalie and I will so it's their opinion that the
Imam or the leader has the choice the government to do any of these from what the Quran mentions a
choice. So, I want to briefly mention that I will come back to that lead from when I deal with the
		
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			issue of those who
		
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			leave the deen as separate from the Juma because he is significant in a hadith there. Now the other
thing that which is interesting, that tofi mentor which I strongly disagree with and afraid with the
greatest of respect to love for a month tofi Is that he says we can see from this hadith he says
from a parent
		
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			that it says here that a spilling of the blood of a Muslim is not allowed in the free situation
except for these three situations. So he said we can therefore turn the coin over. And with my form
mahalo fan look at the opposite end.
		
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			means that for a non Muslim for a cafe you can spill their blood anytime.
		
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			I mean that's ridiculous that that is like trying to go that with time this Have you come to tell
you that go around telling non Muslims otherwise because this is only for Muslims that
		
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			this is a twisted way I believe twisted way of understanding this hadith and it breaks the very
essence of Islam coming as a religion of peace a religion of security yeah that's that makes Islam a
religion of war that the the apostle Yeah In other words are two fields suggesting that the apostle
that the the normal status quo for Islam and Muslims is killing disbelievers that's what he's
saying. Yeah
		
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			Subhanallah No wonder we got extremists coming when these kinds of views and he's you're not the
only one coming with those kind of views by the way. And look, he mentioned that for this hadith. So
he says, Therefore it is allowed to kill a disbeliever Yeah.
		
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			If we take from this hadith,
		
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			whether he or she is in warfare, a fighter at war, all weather as in me, right weather as in me,
that's the only two where they can see them live me means that they are actually citizens taken
under the care of the state but then me actually doesn't mean just that it means that they were at
war, they were actually at war with the Muslim state and then they get beaten and taken into the
security of the state and therefore become Vimeos citizens. So however he says we can take out from
that no them me because he can't say that you can kill me as as the status quo and the courts quite
rightly to the prophets Allah Salam sent Hadith in Africa and the Sati min PATA regular mean ugly
		
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			thema lamea je de re * gender
		
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			Yeah, sub
		
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			any are its terms that whoever kills them me which is a non Muslim as a citizen of the Muslim state,
as I explained before, they will not even find the smell of paradise. Yeah, even though its smell
reaches the distance of 70 years.
		
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			This hadith is authentic and to be mentioned it but but Dolphy mentions it as though this was the
only exception otherwise the rest of disbelievers are like
		
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			like free game to be killed which is absolutely nonsense.
		
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			So I thought I should mention that
		
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			he does mention one or two other things but that can be covered under what even Rajib says even
Roger goes into more detail as you would expect
		
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			in this category as well. And firstly,
		
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			a barrage of mentioned here unnecessarily neffs as the Hadith says, and that is in line with what
Allah subhanho wa Taala says in the Quran
		
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			in surah, al Maliki that
		
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			Allah Subhan Allah Allah says,
		
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			look at
		
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			him fi.
		
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			Neff, Sabine Neff Siebel Aina Bill AMI, well, Fabian
		
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			Fievel GoogleMap Bill owsm was sin Nabi sin Knievel Jew happy so those men password.rb file worker
for
		
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			millennia.
		
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			Zell Allahu
		
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			Iike who was on even though Allah he's talking about bunnies, right yield and what you're doing in
the Torah? Yeah, well, Omar agreed of Alison, our Java that this law applies to us as well. And
Allah says and varying meaning in the Torah, we had ordained for them a life for a life, an eye for
an eye and a nose for a nose and ear for an ear and a tooth for a tooth. And for all walls. Yeah,
like for light, but whoever the whosoever forgoes it by way of charity, meaning somebody has been
injured and they forego it. Yeah. It will be for him or her and XPS. And those who do those who do
not judge by what Allah has the real indeed, wrongdoers, so we'll clarify this further, although I
		
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			don't go into the whole details of a precise or retaliation for wounds and iphonex cetera because
that's not the issue. It's a big topic with much detail and I don't want to go into that but a few
things I do want to take up in this regard.
		
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			A lesson one
		
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			also
		
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			All mentions in the Gospel resource part which is enough soon enough so be knifes live for life. In
Surat
		
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			Al Baqarah
		
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			Allah subhanaw taala says in verse number 178 Yeah, are you Hello, Xena P Valley como pizza Soufeel
bottler Alpha ruble Hungary well Abu Dhabi Labadi Well, savvy,
		
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			feminine ova Allah hoomin fe che ohm sativa Bill rule Siva
		
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			lai
		
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			lai he the F San Zaarly catastrophe for Millwall become RAF.
		
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			Ammonia
		
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			Lika fella who won early? Allah smartglasses Oh you who believe
		
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			what has been ordained and prescribe for you is in the case of killing is retribution. A sauce?
Yeah.
		
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			A free person for
		
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			a free person a slave for a slave, a female for a female.
		
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			But if something of the murderous guilt is emitted by his brother, yeah, that is not the one who's
been murdered but the family of the murderer. This should be adhered to in fairness and payment be
made in good manner. This is an alleviation of mercy from your Lord and for him who commits excess
after that, that is a painful chastisement.
		
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			Now last night I mentioned it precisely and then the last night that actually says in the next day,
which is very important while a coma Philippi sassy higher we
		
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			will
		
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			be we'll come back on and for you in precise in retribution is life. Yeah, or people who are wise.
So that perhaps Yeah, people have understanding. So perhaps you may guard yourselves from guard
yourself from against violating Allah's laws. So what does that mean? That is life and it because
nicely it's, it's saying one of the things is taking life life for a life, it means safeguard the
life of others.
		
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			Otherwise, if there's no sweets, like
		
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			like Viola Maher described, this is like a deterrent. Yeah, otherwise, if people can just get away
with killing,
		
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			yeah, without their life being taken, even if it could just pay money again and again, rich people
would carry on killing, causing murder. So, it is life meaning safeguarding the life of others.
		
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			So that we realize what what this and how serious this crime is.
		
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			Here Allah Slyke also masons, after administering that precise or retribution prescribed prescribed
for you, in the gods to killing, and he says, yeah, a free person for a free person, a slave for a
slave woman for a woman. Now, if you look at the apparent meaning of this without, without the
suburb of when it was revealed, you can have
		
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			a skewed meaning it can give the idea that
		
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			yet only a free person for a free person, retribution can be done slave for a slave, it can give the
idea superficially, initially, yeah, and that's what I used to reflect on this idea and think about
it, that if a slave is being killed, only a slave can be killed in return, but not a free person.
And if it's a woman being killed, a man can be killed a woman for a woman, but actually, it's not
saying that. And the only way to understand that is to understand as our bailiwick in SFC and in
Nicosia medicine in that I've seen
		
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			the context of where this idea came, as biblical theme mentions. And he says that
		
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			we'll have Tim
		
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			mentions that
		
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			there were two tribes in Janelia, just before that Islam in the Gulag camp, and they would have
fight and kill one another different people from each tribe when they embraced Islam.
		
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			One of the tribes thought they were more honorable than the other tribes. So they wanted the upper
hand on the other. So they said to them in retribution, if you kill a slave from us, we'll kill a
free person a month from you. If you kill a woman from us, we'll fill a man from you. If you have
any some report, and maybe if you kill one man for Let's go kill two from you.
		
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			Yeah. So in, in when they mentioned this, Allah Swatara reveal this area. Yeah, this area was
revealed to deal with bringing about equality. No, you can't do that. There has to be equal. Yeah,
what is really saying the AI is the one who's done the killing is the one who is the criminal. Yeah.
Is going to be held responsible. Yeah, they're going to be held responsible. So none of this varying
of if it's a woman will kill a man and if he's a slave will so and that's why a lot smarter saying
Free for free, slave for slave. Yeah, whoever the criminal happens to be. Yeah, some of us civil
said that this only covers when a slave killed a slave or a free person killed a free personal woman
		
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			kills a woman, okay. Which is possible as well, the apparent meaning can be that, but as it may,
Kathy's said, this idea was abrogated, but actually, it was more that it was clarified with the as,
		
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			with the other IRA, which I recited before, in from somebody that has it because he says, where it
mentions a Life for life. Yeah, as the overarching general meaning meaning the criminal who's done
the killing whoever they are, whether they are from Royal Family, whether they free slave man,
woman, whoever killed slaves, etc, that they are going to be the ones the criminals going to be held
responsible. And that is the that is the clarification of the meaning.
		
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			In case you get a misunderstand from these areas, and that's important to understand.
		
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			However,
		
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			it will be interesting for you.
		
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			To know,
		
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			as even Rachel also mentioned
		
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			that if a free person kills a slave,
		
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			Joe Mahoto, the Allah majority of Allamah believe in, believe it or not, from anomala, amalickiah
and Shafia. Their view is that that the free person will not be killed for killing the slave.
They're not saying that they won't have Tassie any kind of punishment but they're saying there'll be
no precise applied to them.
		
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			So when you look at that, you say oh, it's two standards of citizen human life of the slave is like
that our catalog and it's not worth much and the free person that Jim Hall opinion, believe it or
not, thank Allah, that
		
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			and some of them may send various
		
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			ahadeeth There's nothing authentic at all to support them. Aside, Khaled Abu Hanifa had a different
opinion to this and the mother of kind of fear. Yeah, they said and mahalo Yocto Bill Adams Lee a
moment if the free person is killed, does have retribution purposes. Because of the idea from
Surabaya, which I mentioned and next two minutes. Yeah.
		
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			And that is also the opinion you should know of a man Sophia Allah salary. It be Layla. Yeah, these
were around in the second century.
		
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			Of Hegira. Aside, everyone was saying love already mentioned as a student of from the tablet in our
student ombudsman, photogra. Doe, Ibrahim and Nany. Walker Tada. Yeah, and others.
		
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			Yeah.
		
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			So that is definitely the the correct opinion. The other opinion, I believe is an ugly opinion,
producing a two class system where the slave doesn't have much value, some of them actually from the
tab in a bar and l Hassanal. bacillary. Strangely, if it's authentic to them, but it's certainly an
indica field. He mentioned it, but not everything is if it's mentioned loan that is necessarily
authentic. So I do warn you. I haven't checked it. But I'll have an investment advisory opinion
apparently that if a man kills a woman, that that the man yeah will not be
		
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			Given a sauce or retribution and killed for a woman, yeah. So they seem to be fine. Looking at the,
the skewed meaning of
		
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			horrible horror, while Abdulmutallab while on switches, not where it's applied. The sub was the
reason why it was sent was to stop what those people were saying from Jackie Adams who became
Muslim, to stop them and to bring equality. Yeah. So however, majority of Alana from all Moroccan,
yeah. And all of them rejected what was the opinion of these two
		
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			has not been thought and said that there is equality between men and women in regards to resource.
So life for a life
		
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			of course, as the idea in Surah Al Baqarah, Benson's that,
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:26
			in retribution, the family can demand once it's been proved that the murder is first degree and
intense, though, yeah, that they can demand the death penalty for the criminal. But they can also
forgive an overlook the crime yet and in compensation for that they are given blood money. Yeah,
some people think, Oh, look, people are for money. But Blood Money is not something that's even.
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:29
			It's something that's still present today. I mean,
		
00:31:30 --> 00:32:05
			and people say how do you work out the amount for life work, but somebody's left off to do that
different times different situation cultures? Yeah, is left to each society to work out what the
blood money of that particular death and circumstance etc. For example, I don't know how many
millions of dollars I don't know whether you find the news have recently been offered for the for
the person who was killed by the police man in America by sticking his knee on his throat? Yeah.
Several million have been offered
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:50
			in America for as as blood money for his death to the family. So that is not a strange thing. So
anyway, that is a possibility. But what the Quran is saying, yeah, that what should be asked as
blood money should be fair, Bill Maher rules, don't don't try and say we've got an opportunity now,
it's less than get as much out as possible. So it's more indoors, the family who are asking, and
then it should be also a paid air. What are their own la hibbett? Son? Yeah, and it shall be paid in
a good manner as well. But once that is done, it means the issue is finished with Yeah.
		
00:32:52 --> 00:33:37
			That's what the last one exactly get that people met Rob before athma This is an alleviation and
mercy from your Lord. In other words, the alternative was always desks. And in fact in Bani Israel,
you there there are some ahadeeth masons, they only had a sauce, precise as knifes one life for a
life. This was introduced as an alleviation perhaps you could overlook and forgive somebody and
blood money and their life is therefore said then, hola familia valleca Falah. Liam. So you've
you've forgiven, you've got the blood money and then you go out and try and kill the person still.
That's what Allah does warning about who then goes beyond the limits? Yeah, this is from the family
		
00:33:37 --> 00:33:42
			of the one who's been killed, then for that person is a painful punishment.
		
00:33:46 --> 00:33:49
			And similarly, in Sunil Bihari,
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:53
			as he's explained by
		
00:33:55 --> 00:34:03
			a blender but bust this is a statement from your level and Wilma, all candidates feed fee bunnies
real quick sauce.
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:33
			And he said it used to be for the people the Jews they used to be a sauce only retribution life for
a life while I'm tackling FEMA DIA and they used to have blood money as an alternative possibility
for calla Hooli had he OMA but Allah said for this ummah. Yeah, good Eva Alikum will be SASL Philip
Butler, and he mentioned the AI because the AI then gives ILA has the hill area I'm an ova Allah
whom in Fiji che
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:37
			and whoever
		
00:34:39 --> 00:34:43
			is remitted, but if something is remitted of the guilt
		
00:34:45 --> 00:34:59
			by his brother, meaning they are they are forgiven or pardoned. Now Allah IGNOU Abbas file of law
and yuck Bella dear, what is this pardoning? Is that the family accept the blood money, Phil Amok
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:07
			In the one kill, who is intentional murder? Yeah, first degree murder. And then he says, What does
it mean
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:30
			for people on build models? Yeah. To follow it. Yeah, follow it in the best way and yet Luba Bhima,
alofa you Dr. Besson that it is demanded the blood money in good manner fair manner, and it is also
compensated with a handsome gratitude from the family
		
00:35:31 --> 00:35:35
			paid by the killer and his family. The murderer
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:39
			now
		
00:35:42 --> 00:35:45
			shall we have the break now? Is it time for moving
		
00:35:47 --> 00:36:01
			we still have about three four ministership Yeah, I think we'll have the break now and solid to sit
inside like a break and a thought so we may as well after the break, and 13 minutes or so inshallah
we'll resume if that's all right. No problem. Just one quick question from
		
00:36:03 --> 00:36:13
			who was the person along with Hassanal battery Rhodiola that did not believe in crisis of a man
killing a woman please. It was a part I think.
		
00:36:15 --> 00:36:17
			A lot in the bath
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:22
			on the Caribbean, okay, inshallah. We don't administration
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:24
			workers.
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:30
			Work.
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:36
			When we're ready, just let me know.
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:39
			Yep. Really?
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:48
			Cool. hamdulillah handler Bilal Salatu was Salam ala Rasulillah. Allah, Allah, he was savage marking
them about
		
00:36:50 --> 00:36:51
			the target, then we carry on
		
00:36:53 --> 00:37:03
			the last thing I mentioned. Yeah, it's interesting that actually, even Roger mentioned, although
100% agree with it, that
		
00:37:05 --> 00:37:22
			he is indicating the same Al Hasan. And lastly, and apart the great scholars, by the way, with the
greatest respect for all scholars all make mistakes. We're not that so we're not the prophets of
Allah. So we don't doesn't take anything away from the
		
00:37:24 --> 00:37:28
			great reverence and love we hold for has no Busbee apart.
		
00:37:30 --> 00:37:50
			If, as I said, the athletes authentic to them just because it's Mason Vapnik, a theme that that's
their opinion, is corroborating, anyway. But it seems that if that's the case, they also of the
opinion, therefore that the blood money should be half for a woman to Dhaka woman, which I, as I
said, in my notes, it's absolute nonsense.
		
00:37:51 --> 00:37:54
			That's the only way to describe it. Now,
		
00:37:56 --> 00:38:14
			before I go on, remember that and Chef zarabozo, when he does the chef of this hadith, most of it is
what Mr. Raja has said in his shot, as it's the case with the Bozo He's referring most of the time
to that. But
		
00:38:15 --> 00:38:19
			interestingly, at the end, saying that, of course,
		
00:38:21 --> 00:38:30
			these acts when they're done by Muslims, of Xena and Life for life, for example, killing
retribution.
		
00:38:32 --> 00:39:11
			The punishments are only applied by a Muslim state. They're not to be taken up by individuals,
whether in Muslim country or non Muslim country, it's not for individuals to go on the streets and
sailboat around the family and say, right, you know, we've come to kill the person blah, blah, blah.
That will be absolute anarchy. Of course, that's not the case. It's the government decides and says
there's no Islamic government, in Jamaica Allamah has said that they cannot apply these punishments
that cannot be applied therefore, and what's necessary in that society and community is on an
individual level for reminder and tobacco, especially in regards to Xena
		
00:39:14 --> 00:39:56
			* outside marriage. Yeah. But of course, the government will have its own laws in regards to a
murder etc, as all countries do have. So you leave it to the to the country and follow the laws of
the country. Interestingly, he does mention it and my family can be opinion and one of the opinions
at one time of Mo Shanthi seems to be that there must be applied everywhere, whether in non Muslim
lands on was condemned, but you know, of course, I think the general hold around the correct opinion
they're, they're not to be applied in our situation. So we're discussing these from Grants not for
information purposes, as to what the Quran Hadith came with in this regard and what this hadith is
		
00:39:56 --> 00:39:57
			talking about
		
00:39:58 --> 00:39:59
			now
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:00
			We're
		
00:40:01 --> 00:40:11
			now talking about Life for life. And we've talked about the, the quality in regards to slave or a
free person.
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:36
			It's also mentioned and this is a Hadith of the Prophet sosna, which is Hassan, which is a good
Hadith reported in Atman. And in the merger and by telemovie, where the Prophet SAW Islam is said to
set as if the Augur says La util. Walid la util while you do be well a day, that the father or
parents are not killed because of killing their children.
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:46
			And initially, you might think, oh my god, that means parents can go around killing children all day
long. And nothing is done to them. No, no, they're not killed.
		
00:40:47 --> 00:41:32
			The sauce isn't applied to them. Doesn't mean to say there's no punishment from the government. But
sauce is not like meaning they are not killed in return number one, number two, Blood Money is not
asked from them because who are they taking the blood money from to give to who remember the blood
but it comes from the criminals family to those who are who are left behind from the murdered
person. The third person is their own child. Yeah, so who they're gonna give the money to from WHO?
So of course, because ours doesn't apply. But the best the best opinion, because it's an exception
because it is highly unimagined and extremely rare that a mother and father would kill their child.
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:44
			It can happen, but it doesn't mean say there's no punishment. Don't get misunderstand. But there's
no precise implied in that case. That's the meaning of this. And that's the opinion of the Jehol.
		
00:41:45 --> 00:41:47
			The majority of the scholars
		
00:41:50 --> 00:42:07
			some said the parents can be killed. I think it's the correct me, a member I think is the Maliki
opinion in my mind is opinion. It can be but forgotten absolutely sure about that. Now, the other
issue is, is too
		
00:42:09 --> 00:42:17
			interesting when we talk about the slave and free people. Of course, we're talking about the past
when slavery was there.
		
00:42:19 --> 00:42:55
			Edmund Randolph says that this is your mark consensus of the Ummah, that there's no retribution
between Slaves and free people. Well, I said, my comment on that is that's ridiculous. And even if
there is a it is rejected, it is rejected. Because there's nothing from the ground so not to
actually to say that yeah. And in fact, the idea of what we set out the opinion of the 100 via Sofia
the salary, others that I mentioned from the tablet in etc,
		
00:42:56 --> 00:43:07
			is when they're saying that a free person can be killed for killing a slave that's the idea of the
risk assaults. So we reject that
		
00:43:09 --> 00:43:33
			the other one of course is what a trophy mentioned earlier went to Life for life in regards to a
disbeliever and a believer he is interesting again look like goofy said I mean he made basically a
killing the norm of disbelievers unless they're within me Yeah, unless we're citizens who have been
taken under the Islamic State out of protection after losing a war and others you know
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:37
			free for free for almost
		
00:43:38 --> 00:43:39
			but
		
00:43:41 --> 00:43:56
			the prophesy Islam is a handy thing because it it is authentic said lie util Muslim Be careful that
Muslim A believer is not killed by killing a disbeliever Okay, so
		
00:43:58 --> 00:44:05
			majority majority the gym Hola, hola. Mar took this apart meaning and said
		
00:44:06 --> 00:44:24
			that there is no killing of any Muslim who's killed the disbeliever This is to class system again.
Yeah, giving a very ugly picture under Jamal who robbed them of their hip murder. Certainly Shafi
ear and her Nabila
		
00:44:25 --> 00:44:59
			are on this view that whether it is the me or whether it's somebody who's got a law for that or
citizen Yeah, living in the the some extent if a Muslim kills such a person, then they cannot be
killed in retaliation from the government because ours can be applied. I will Hanifa again. Yeah,
and others hola hola. From Kufa said no, this is not right. This hadith of which is authentic, that
the Catholic
		
00:45:00 --> 00:45:09
			not be killed, a Muslim cannot be killed after the attack, it only applies towards situation. It is
in harm. And that's what makes sense in regards to interpreting the studies.
		
00:45:11 --> 00:45:21
			Yeah, of course in warfare, yeah, there is no precise in warfare. You kill the disbelieving person
in legitimate war. And then there's no cause
		
00:45:24 --> 00:45:35
			to be killed and returned, etc, you don't get taken to the court because of that. And that's pretty
obvious. But that's the meaning as I've only found others say, otherwise.
		
00:45:37 --> 00:45:44
			Situate situation that is life for a life as only if I say life for a live human being life. Yeah.
		
00:45:46 --> 00:45:59
			Which is, which is the best convenient Of course, now, that's really what I wanted to say in regards
to life, life and precise, but I'd like to mention now that
		
00:46:01 --> 00:46:42
			not the third category, I'll deal with that next time I hope inshallah. Amen. Rajab then goes into
mentioning, remember Imam tofi mentioned one or two, aside from the three who can be killed. Even
Reza goes into a longer list of people who can be killed aside from these three? Yeah, but he just
say In summary, all the other categories he's going to include can come under somehow, indirectly,
one way or another on the three main headings. But actually, if you look at the Hadith, yeah, it
does make some those three, it does mention those three, and we look at the the details of the
others that it would rather be suggesting that can be killed. Firstly,
		
00:46:43 --> 00:46:48
			he mentioned have these in regards to homosexuals. Yeah.
		
00:46:49 --> 00:47:20
			And he says above and below and Homer, Paul, and he says ala Rasulillah, Salam alto, in fact, even
before he killed the one doing it, and the one is done to that, too, is basically the homosexual
sexual act. This is a report in Abu Dhabi and Timothy and Al Hakim, it is a life Hadees it is not
authentic, as has been clarified by my teacher. To me, this is not authentic, not accepted.
		
00:47:23 --> 00:47:33
			So, and again, this is for the state. And it's not a standard state, in fact, punishment to decide
if it's outlawed, and it was outlawed in many
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:51
			societies, including the Eastern West. And the punishment for it was up to up to what they decided.
And that's how it's been left in regards to Islam as well. It is seen as sinful, and I don't need to
go into the rest of it. This is not the time and place for it.
		
00:47:53 --> 00:48:11
			Now, another, so he mentions it. Yeah, it goes without saying it's the so he's saying this is
another category of person who can be killed. And in one of his comments, he says this is worse than
Zina * outside of marriage.
		
00:48:14 --> 00:48:19
			So, a second category mentions which has not been making a hadith which can also be killed. He said,
		
00:48:20 --> 00:48:30
			top low, men deserve a job but imagine a B. And then he mentioned the Hadith killing of a person who
marries his,
		
00:48:31 --> 00:48:34
			his father's wife,
		
00:48:35 --> 00:49:22
			one who marries his father's wife, not his own mother. Yeah, but his father's life or his
stepmother. Yeah, so he really gives a beef which mentions that the Prophet says I'm told sent out
somebody to have to be killed who did that. And the hadith is actually inaccurate, I will bold and
telemovie and again, it is weak. And my bad I quickly mentioned that is if to laugh It's text. And
that is it's a law that is its problem. It is not an authentic. So that's two categories, not based
on authentic hadith, but he doesn't clarify that even Roger has that 20 In other words, third
category mentioned is the black magician the one practicing sorcery of black magic. This is not
		
00:49:22 --> 00:49:48
			there is no authentic hadith of the Prophet SAW Salem in this regard either. Number four he
mentioned is one who practices *. I hope you understand what * means. I don't want
to go into great graphic details. And well no for going into graphic details because I'm being from
a medical background. We don't sort of have any hesitation in starting going, talking about all
kinds of things and parts of the body. So basically somebody having
		
00:49:51 --> 00:49:59
			sexual * with an animal anyway, this hadith is mentioned in athma. I will download and
Tirmidhi so it's there in the hitbox Yeah, and it means
		
00:50:00 --> 00:50:04
			Turns whoever does that. portaloo who worked on behemoth
		
00:50:05 --> 00:50:49
			subtotal, who worked on behemoth kill that person and kill the animal as well. This is very weak not
accept percent percent decrease. So that's four categories. fifth category you mentioned is the
opinion of many of the scholars and he's right. It was the opinion and I discussed this many times
in my classes before I don't intend to go into detail with it again today, which is you can imagine
already for those who've been coming to my class, the one who doesn't pray five times a day in fact
Imam Ahmed Isaiah said even if the live one of the five girls Salas yeah without reason a Muslim
then they become more tagged they become Renegades this can be killed. Now the bill I mean VALIC
		
00:50:49 --> 00:51:17
			anyway, there is no nothing authentic in that in that regard eyelets opinion of many scholars
however, number five even Roger also mentions based on a hadith report is also law which is in athma
double doweled at Tirmidhi in the hem burn and Al Hakim it is authentic and it is Hadith reported
from why we are not the other one and others reported it like in the open hon Hooray saying that
		
00:51:24 --> 00:51:25
			yeah, I'll come to that
		
00:51:54 --> 00:51:55
			I have it somewhat
		
00:52:06 --> 00:52:09
			okay, this is interesting, this hadith.
		
00:52:10 --> 00:52:26
			It's talking about the person in a Muslim society. believer who keeps being caught been drinking
hammer. Yeah. Been drinking. And if they caught the beak caught,
		
00:52:27 --> 00:52:41
			convicted the fourth time that they should be killed. This hadith is reported by Imam telemovie yeah
as Hassan and his Jamia, what does he say? He says a lot more than just the Hadith. Firstly
mentioned birdies.
		
00:52:42 --> 00:52:53
			He says from why we are called su Leisel Allah salam machesney belsomra firstly do who find ad after
Robbie RT tak glue whoever drinks 100
		
00:52:54 --> 00:53:06
			drinks alcohol then give them lashes as punishment. And if they do it repeat it for the fourth time
then kill that person. Then Imam Tirmidhi goes on and he says
		
00:53:07 --> 00:53:09
			important comments
		
00:53:15 --> 00:53:16
			he says
		
00:53:17 --> 00:53:47
			will feel bad in this on this issue and Abby Herrera with Chevy wash Shahrukh bill in the House for
joining me Rahman Bella we are Abdullah Ahmed so in other words the report similarly this hadith
Bacala Mukhisa Hadith Omar we are Hakka was solely Avon and asked him to be solid a label that he
carries on. They say this this has been reported by such a such a chain
		
00:53:49 --> 00:54:25
			and then he says submit to Mohammed he means his teacher Muhammad smile Buhari good I heard Mr.
Buhari say had these are bizarrely and what are we on in the media so I Salam we have that a
settlement Hadith it is one of the most of centac of the Hadith, this hadith were in the makan
Hanafi I will have this was the original order from the Prophets Aslam some nanosci Do Hakka Rolla
Mohammed didn't is hard, then it was abrogated.
		
00:54:26 --> 00:55:00
			First Order was this then it was abrogated, as is reported by Muhammad Yunus have an image of the
chain again of the Hadith and apart that the poem is Aslam say it's still quoting Imam Bihari in Nam
and sharable farmer firstly to find other Gambia to know who. Yeah, he's missing the same that the
youth actually as the first one. Then he says, some novelty and Nabhi is solid lifestyle and how was
it abrogated. Then a person was brought to the Prophet salallahu salam after that after
		
00:55:00 --> 00:55:01
			He's made that statement earlier on.
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:22
			Or being guys will kind of show people a humble Robbia who had drank alcohol and being brought for
the fourth time for bonobo who were lamb tolko and he like gave him lashes and didn't tell him.
Yeah, so it's from the Prophet salallahu Salam himself that this was
		
00:55:23 --> 00:55:34
			abrogated or it indicates either abrogation or indicates a choice for the state to decide whether to
do lashing or whether to
		
00:55:35 --> 00:55:46
			to decide on the death penalty for person repeatedly being a court drunk in a Muslim society and
Muslim state. It left it like that.
		
00:55:48 --> 00:55:55
			Majority Allah actually say it was abrogated completely this killing of the drinking of alcohol.
		
00:55:58 --> 00:55:59
			And
		
00:56:02 --> 00:56:50
			and they mentioned the Hadith from Imam Al Bukhari, who mentioned a Sahai anyway, that a person was
brought after drinking summer, and somebody cursed him. And the Prophet SAW Salam said, as saying,
How often have you been brought for this? Which indicates he's been brought now for fifth five or
six times? Because that's what they said, not through my yoke. Toby, you keep on being brought back.
How many times? Yeah, how often have you been brought back abroad to be punished based upon the B is
the lowest level. So the probably sound responded loud della anago, do not for this drunkard person
telling the other Sahabi do not curse this person, Prophesy some defending the one who's been
		
00:56:50 --> 00:57:07
			brought drunk so many times. Don't curse him for him now who you hit bla, bla, one or solar, while
I'm yet to be VALIC. Forgot, publicize them said because he loves Allah and His messenger, and he
didn't kill him. So, in fact,
		
00:57:08 --> 00:57:42
			prophesize them generally practice giving 14 classes or the person brought drunk, and almost an
alley practice giving 80 lessons. So the different with that showing that it is from the Tassie, it
is for the Heart team or the donor to decide about the level of punishment. But majority as they
say, The Killing is abrogated. Again, Category Five from the original, which is not a reason for
killing someone. The category six he mentioned, he himself says
		
00:57:44 --> 00:57:50
			that this hadith, which is reported, mentioning that the one who
		
00:57:51 --> 00:58:01
			steals for the fifth time is brought before Yeah, the court and convicted for the fifth time that
they shouldn't be killed the stick.
		
00:58:03 --> 00:58:11
			around on the side he Maasai who reports this at least says himself this hadith is mancha rejected.
		
00:58:13 --> 00:58:14
			What else does he mentioned?
		
00:58:19 --> 00:59:01
			And the only other thing he mentioned, and this is really more to do with the government, that
somebody comes forward and once when there's a government already in place. Yeah. And somebody else
trying to take the place, renegade tried to set up a second government. Yeah, that's seen as a
treason that they shouldn't be killed. But that's for a step to decide how to deal with treason like
that. That's the only one that Pat perhaps but we'll deal with that because that actually is linked
with the third category in the actual Hadith that we're dealing with and we'll deal with later.
Finally, he does mention a category which perhaps doesn't make sense. He says, it is allowed to kill
		
00:59:01 --> 00:59:07
			a person who's trying to kill you and take your wealth from you. Yeah.
		
00:59:09 --> 00:59:44
			And he uses the Hadith. in Bukhari Muslim when the Prophet saw some sent authentically, man Cotulla
dooner Maliki for worship meet. Woman Cotulla Duna Demi he for who was Shaheed whoever is killed
trying to defend their wealth. That person is a Shaheed so if they are killed trying to defend it,
what Imam even Roger was saying they must have been trying to kill the person who's trying to kill
them, or try to steal their wealth from them robbed them of something. Yeah. So if they end up
killing that person, yeah.
		
00:59:47 --> 00:59:59
			So he's saying, are they allowed to kill? Yeah, this is another situation where in fact now the
citizen can make the kill in trying to defend their life if somebody tried to kill them or robbed
them.
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:06
			Yeah. And the person trying to do that the innocent person, the victim, if they get killed, they're
like, Sir,
		
01:00:08 --> 01:00:19
			sir, which is fine. That's a good argument for us in that regard. Okay, so that's the category
brothers sisters to do with a summary of
		
01:00:20 --> 01:00:48
			sauce Ville Islam. And that's to be knifes. And some of the things that Evan Roger the long list of
things he gives, actually, of those others who can be killed. Aside from the three mentioned, none
of them are accepted, except perhaps the last one, which you can understand that in defending your
own life and your family and wealth, you accidentally killed the other person.
		
01:00:50 --> 01:00:55
			That now, of course, it's the courts to decide in the end your innocence.
		
01:00:57 --> 01:01:13
			Okay. Well, that one on your handling lack of Billa mean, any questions on what we've covered today,
inshallah. Next time, we'll cover the category, the third category in the studies before we probably
break then for Ramadan, and so if I can get through the first category next time.
		
01:01:15 --> 01:01:23
			Sounds like okay, can you hear me properly? Ah, yes, Alhamdulillah Desikan lifetime, first of all,
again, for very, very informative.
		
01:01:24 --> 01:01:36
			Talk in Sharla. Just want to ask you Okay, how did Ibn Rajab extend his list? How what categories
did he use? Or What process did he use to try and extend this?
		
01:01:37 --> 01:01:46
			Because if you notice, in all the Hadees, for those category, he mentioned them, they happen to be
weak, but it makes sense in those weaker these kill them.
		
01:01:47 --> 01:02:18
			Right. So it was being filtered by the by virtue of any Hadith that reported to kill somebody.
That's some abrogation of a rule or something. Yes, yeah. That hadith is not authentic, that all
understood categories. It mentions in those Hadith kill such and such a person, for example, one
practicing *, kill the one practicing it and kill the animal. Yeah, that hadith. If it was
authentic, he would, he could use that. But the effect of death itself is not totally in very weak.
It's not acceptable.
		
01:02:20 --> 01:02:23
			That's how he did it. Yes, he did it based on what he thought was evidence.
		
01:02:26 --> 01:03:06
			Of course, I could just in relation to the last point about allowing somebody to effectively defend
their wealth. Would that in an in an ideal Islamic State, and I know that that's a bit of a white
elephant at this moment in time, but is that something that would be allowed, for instance, where
you've got a situation where somebody is committing fraud? Because Are they not also stealing wealth
that is earned in a halal way, but in a deceptive way? Was it considered different if somebody's
physically attacking somebody? Yeah, it's different when somebody physically attacking fraud would
have to be taken through the courts when you're being robbed in your house and attacked in your
		
01:03:06 --> 01:03:34
			house? Yes. As a as is the case in this country? Of course. Yeah. But you know, people have been
taken to court sometimes. And there's been uproar when an elderly man many years back now 1015 years
of the news trying to defend himself and he ended up seriously hurting the rubber. Yeah. And that
they arrested the elderly man, there was uproar because he was just defending his home from from
armed robbers. Yeah, so it's only in that situation
		
01:03:35 --> 01:03:37
			does. That's great. Thank you.
		
01:03:41 --> 01:03:47
			Any other questions, brothers and sisters? Any any writing suffer if you can see them or slide
because
		
01:03:48 --> 01:03:56
			maybe we're missing some. Nothing in writing at the moment here or there. It's all quiet on the
Eastern Front or the Western Front?
		
01:04:02 --> 01:04:02
			No.
		
01:04:05 --> 01:04:10
			Silence suggests Yeah, people have had enough long session.
		
01:04:11 --> 01:04:15
			I hope it wasn't that long. It's not been that long. Actually. It's only 20 past eight.
		
01:04:16 --> 01:04:18
			We've had a break for nearly 15 minutes
		
01:04:31 --> 01:04:32
			welcome,
		
01:04:33 --> 01:04:37
			okay, if there's no other questions, that's fine into Java.
		
01:04:38 --> 01:04:46
			But if people hadn't heard the hotbar that's out in circulation that I did last Friday then of
course you're welcome to
		
01:04:48 --> 01:04:49
			to listen to that
		
01:04:54 --> 01:04:59
			I Do I have permission to go then lover. Yes, Sheikh inshallah.
		
01:05:00 --> 01:05:01
			very kindly
		
01:05:02 --> 01:05:05
			I have your you're in charge of me
		
01:05:06 --> 01:05:32
			your service brothers and sisters please remember anything to us and we'll we'll meet again at seven
in the life Allah wills next week in sha Allah and again we can break for Margaret if necessary or
we can finish and then pray Maghrib afterwards it might be a bit of course will be a bit later than
anyway all right good luck inshallah so we can make eight o'clock when we can finish campus date
maybe or something and probably financial insha
		
01:05:33 --> 01:05:34
			Allah
		
01:05:37 --> 01:05:38
			Allah lawyer or what okay