Muhammad Carr – 05 Impermissible Without Purification Ba Fadl’s The Short Abridgement

Muhammad Carr
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The speakers discuss the meaning of "has been impermissible," and how it refers to a person who breaks a wronking or hesitation. They explain the meaning of "has" in Arabic language, and discuss various issues related to the Prophet's words and their meaning. They also discuss various types ofowering, including touching the universal transmission of the Quran, and touch the covers of the must have and cover. The speakers emphasize the importance of proper wamsher and cover cover, and discuss various scenarios for moving goods within a car. They conclude the day's lesson and discuss future plans for the evening.

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			La.
		
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			ILA,
		
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			salaam Alhamdulillah, Rabbi lamino
So that was Ali
		
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			was
		
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			happy to hire People are being
robbed as A Middle Eastern ima
		
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			Allah,
		
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			all thanks
		
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			and praise due to
		
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			Allah subhana wa Taala for his
many blessings that He has
		
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			bestowed upon us. We ask Allah
subhana wa Taala to increase us in
		
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			those blessings, ALLAH SubhanA wa
Taala says, la in shakab Tum, la
		
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			azidan, Nakum wala in kafab tum in
adabila Shadid, that indeed, if
		
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			you are grateful for me, I will
increase, I will definitely
		
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			increase. Allah Subhan wa Taala
emphasizes, I will indeed, I will
		
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			definitely, definitely, definitely
increase you. We offer our thanks
		
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			and gratitude to Allah subhanaw
taala for his blessings, and we
		
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			beseech ALLAH SubhanA wa Taala to
increase us in those blessings,
		
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			Alhamdulillah by the grace and
mercy of Allah subhana wa taala,
		
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			we have now reached lesson number
five in terms of our reading of
		
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			Fabul short, abridgment, al
muhtasar, al Latif.
		
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			We busy with kitabu pahara lesson
number five in today's lesson, we
		
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			will discuss the chapter as
regards to that which is
		
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			impermissible by virtue of not
having hoodoo. A person does not
		
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			find himself in a state of Urdu.
He requires Urdu what is
		
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			impermissible for him or her to do
whilst they find themselves in
		
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			this particular state, the text
reads as follows. It reads,
		
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			wama, Yan taki Vu, Harum, Hau,
Ruma, Ali, salatu, waman, and the
		
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			person, Yan takidu from the root
letters, nakawa, which means to
		
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			break. Yantake,
		
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			when a person's wudu is broken,
how rumah Alaihi, certain things
		
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			become impermissible for him. The
word haram, we may or may not have
		
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			come across the term, yet the word
haram, we translate as to be
		
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			impermissible. What does it refer
to? It refers to, may you are Abu
		
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			Asmaa.
		
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			You are Kabu Allah, Turki wa Yu
Fabu Allah, fairly that if you do
		
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			it, you will be rewarded for it.
If you omit it, then you will be
		
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			punished for it. May Allah save us
from His punishment. So Mayan
		
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			takidu, a person who's Urdu
breaks, haruma alaihi, it is
		
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			impermissible upon him. What is
impermissible upon him as salatu,
		
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			as Salah, the salah will come
further be Nila. Subahan wa taala.
		
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			But for now, as an introduction,
what the author does here, in
		
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			terms of the Bayan in tariff,
which is the explanatory notes.
		
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			What he does here is he first
discusses the term Hadith. So
		
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			dealing with the term Hadith, what
is the word Hadith refer to? So
		
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			like
		
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			you are by now familiar with when
we deal with a Fitty concept, like
		
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			Hadith, for example, like Hulu for
example, what's going to happen is
		
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			our scholars break it down. Our
scholars give us a our scholars
		
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			give us a literal meaning, and
then they give us a a technical
		
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			meaning as as well. They give us a
literal meaning, and they give us
		
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			a technical meaning as as well
		
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			as salaamu, alaykum, Sheik will
this class be recorded for review
		
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			later? Yes, it will be. Inshallah,
definitely, all of the classes,
		
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			Wali hummed, all of the classes
are are recorded. My classes. In
		
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			particular, we have a recording
for the live class, and then also
		
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			we have a record.
		
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			Which is for production purposes.
So on the seekers platform, you
		
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			will be able to access the class
in a good spec, in terms of the
		
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			recording barakallah. So in terms
of our live class for this
		
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			evening, we're looking at Hulu.
Let us just take a step back very
		
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			quickly salah, that a person whose
wudu has broken it is
		
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			impermissible for him to do a
number of things. The first one
		
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			listed here would be salah. Now
what happens is, when a person
		
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			breaks his wudu, he finds himself
in a particular state. That state
		
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			in Arabic is referred to as a
state of Hadith. Now we want to
		
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			break down this particular term.
It is a new term. We're going to
		
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			look at the literal meaning of the
concept, and we're going to look
		
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			at the technical meaning of the
concept. Literally. The word
		
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			Hadith means Ashe UL Hadith. And
Ashe UL Hadith basically refers to
		
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			something which is new.
		
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			I've got a new phone. By way of
example, I can refer to it as
		
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			Hadith. Why? Because Shay
unhaison, it is a new thing. I
		
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			manufactured something. I bought
something. Beit unhaison, a new
		
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			house. And in theological terms,
we find that hadith is opposed to
		
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			kidam antiquity, something being
ancient. So new and old, new and
		
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			ancient. That is the literal
meaning of the word Hadith.
		
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			Importantly for us is we want to
know the technical meaning when we
		
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			talking about Hulu, and this, when
you're not in Hulu, you're in a
		
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			state of Hadith. What does the
word had technically mean in this
		
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			particular context, in this
particular circumstances. So our
		
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			scholars say that technically it
refers to one of three meanings,
		
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			technically the word Hadith refers
to one of three meanings. The
		
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			first would be amruntibari yung
yakum, mobile, Allah yam
		
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			nausihata, Salah Hai, Sula
morakisa. So this is basically the
		
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			technical definition. What is it?
Amroon atibariyun. It is a matter
		
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			which is, for lack of a better
term, perceived to be the,
		
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			perceived to be the amroon
antibario. It is a matter which is
		
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			seen, perceived to be the amung
antibario yakum, which occurs Bill
		
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			Allah on certain of the limbs. So
let's just move from the concrete
		
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			to the abstract, what you have is
you have these limbs of wudu. What
		
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			are they? The face, the arms,
wiping the head and washing the
		
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			feet. These are the limbs that we
are talking about when we use the
		
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			statement that a person is in a
state of Hadith. What do we mean?
		
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			What does had that refer to hadith
is an amurung, etibariyun, a
		
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			matter which is perceived to be
there, and where does it? Where
		
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			does it find itself? Where does it
locate itself? Yakumab, will
		
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			Allah, it locates itself on the
limbs that are be ought to be
		
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			washed in terms of Urdu. And
because of this abstract state
		
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			that you find yourself in what
does this abstain result in?
		
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			Yamnausala, it prevents the
validity of Salah, haitula,
		
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			murakis when there is no
dispensation. So that is what is
		
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			referred to as Hadith. So let's
see, by way of example, and we, we
		
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			were discussed in our last week's
lesson that if a person
		
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			experiences flatulence, he passes
wind. What happens now? He finds
		
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			himself in a state of Hadith. What
is meant by the term state of
		
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			Hadith? It is an
		
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			abstract
		
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			phenomenon that locates itself on
the limbs that you would wash or
		
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			wipe in Urdu and this abstract
state called Hadith, what does it
		
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			do? It prevents the validity of
Salah and like acts of worship. So
		
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			in this particular state, after
having experienced fatulance as a
		
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			result of it, you find yourself in
this abstract state. Now you go
		
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			pray. Is your prayer going to be
valid? No. Why? Because this
		
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			abstract state prevents the
validity of your prayer, and Allah
		
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			SWT knows, knows best. There you
have the the first technical
		
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			meaning of the word Hadith. The
next would be for Al Asmaa al Lati
		
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			yantahi.
		
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			Remember, last week we had, did,
we had discussed the causes that
		
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			which breaks you Urdu, those
causes by means of which your
		
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			state of ritual purity comes to an
end. The word hadith is used to
		
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			refer to those causes as well, and
Allah knows is best the last one.
		
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			And this, according to even had in
others, is a bit of a far stretch.
		
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			In the Arabic language. They refer
to it as takaluf. You can lead
		
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			this meaning into the word Hadith,
but it is a a bit of the Joe who's
		
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			taking things about fine Allah,
SWT Alman al mutah, Al mutarati
		
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			Bala Asmaa, that you know, if you
experience flatulence, then you
		
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			prevented, prevented from doing
something so that like prevented
		
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			the.
		
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			Of is really referred to as
Hadith, and Allah SWT knows knows
		
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			best. The first two would be the
valid two, and Allah SWT knows
		
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			best that hadith refers to the
actual causes, like fracturance.
		
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			That's a hadith, or it refers to
		
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			that perceived abstract state,
which, in turn prevents. So the
		
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			hadith is the perceived abstract
state and not the preventative in
		
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			and of itself. And Allah knows it
was best. So that was dealing with
		
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			the term Hadith, Saddam. When you
break your wudu, you find yourself
		
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			in a state of Hadith. We need to
define what hadith is, and we've
		
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			looked at the literal meaning, and
also we've looked at the at the
		
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			technical meaning, Wali alhamd, we
go on to the the next part,
		
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			Inshallah, of the of the
		
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			slides and about of our text types
of Hadith. That's written
		
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			correctly in terms of the top, but
at the bottom it says types of
		
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			Hadith that shouldn't be Hadith.
It should be types of Hadith. So
		
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			you have two types of of Hadith.
		
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			In other words, that abstract
condition which prevents you from
		
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			performing salah and the like, you
get two types of Hadith. What are
		
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			they? The two types of Hadith
leaders as follows. The one would
		
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			be Hadith asr. The one would be a
minor form of Hadith, a minor
		
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			impurity, if you wanted to. And
the other one would be Hadith
		
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			Akbar. How do we define them
respectively? So Hadith Azra would
		
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			be ma wama, wajabi, sababi al Hulu
Al. As a result of it, you now
		
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			have to perform your Hulu that is
defined as Hadith. As on the other
		
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			side, we have what we refer to as
Hadith Akbar, a greater state of
		
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			ritual impurity that is wama,
wajabi, sababi al RUSAL, that by
		
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			means of which you now have to
perform a a hustle. So from this
		
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			particular breakdown, when we go
back now, what meaning of Hadas
		
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			are we employing, or employing the
first meaning, or we playing the
		
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			second meaning? We employing the
the second meaning? What is the
		
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			second meaning? The second
meaning? A moment ago, read as Al
		
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			asmaati yantahibia, that causes by
means of which that causes, by
		
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			means of which your toho, your
state of purity, comes to an end.
		
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			So it can either be a hadith as
		
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			that, by means of which you have
to perform a Urdu, or Hadith Akbar
		
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			that by means of which, as a
result of which you have to now
		
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			perform a a hustle, and Allah SWT
knows who's best. So now we deal
		
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			with the first one we're getting
now into the the actual text. The
		
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			text is very simple, as a result
of you not having Urdu, certain
		
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			things are impermissible. What are
they? Number one would be a Salah,
		
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			as mentioned previously. Now the
salah that we are talking about
		
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			would be both a farm a compulsory
prayer as well as a recommended
		
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			prayer, as well as a superrogatory
prayer. So you need Urdu in order
		
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			to perform salah. Without Urdu, it
is haram for you to perform salah,
		
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			whether it be a Nafil salah,
whether it be a far salah, and
		
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			Allah knows it's best. The proof
for this particular phenomenon
		
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			reads as follows, the Prophet
sallallahu, alayhi wa ali was Abu
		
00:13:05 --> 00:13:10
			Salim said, la tu kobalu, salatun
birali tahun that no prayer is
		
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			accepted
		
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			except with paur, except with ulu,
except when you in a state of
		
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			ritual purity. La tu kabalu,
salatu, no pray is accepted,
		
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			except when you have wudu. In
other words, you don't require a
		
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			Hulu and you don't require a
hustle. And Allah SWT knows knows
		
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			best, as we have
		
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			touched on slightly in lessons
preceding this particular lesson,
		
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			we mentioned the maxim which leads
		
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			ma ma'am in Amin allahab, there's
no general rule except that you
		
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			have exceptions to that particular
rule. So the rule now was, if you
		
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			don't have Tahara, if you don't
have wudu, then you cannot make
		
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			salah. It is haram for you. There
are exceptions for that. What are
		
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			the exceptions? The exceptions are
in the form of two day imul,
		
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			Hadith, a person who is a Daim al
Hadith, he is perpetually in a
		
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			state of of Hadith.
		
00:14:07 --> 00:14:11
			But due to in incontinence, a
person has
		
00:14:13 --> 00:14:17
			continuous urine droplets which
are dropping all of the time. So
		
00:14:17 --> 00:14:20
			this person cannot find himself in
a state of pahara, technically,
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:23
			but he will still make, he will
still make Hulu. So Will his Salah
		
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			be accepted? His Salah will be
accepted despite the fact that
		
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			he's not in a state of pahara. So
that is an exception to the to the
		
00:14:30 --> 00:14:35
			rule. Another person will be
felted to rain. A person that felt
		
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			rain, he is unable to access water
with which to perform wudu, and
		
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			neither is he able to access
		
00:14:45 --> 00:14:49
			sand or clay by means of which is
able to perform the dry ablution.
		
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			So what happens in that particular
instance, does the salah fall
		
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			away? No, he must pray his salah.
His Salah will be accepted in
		
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			terms of praying the Salah, but
you will have to repeat the salah.
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:03
			Because he didn't have Urdu, and
neither was he able to perform the
		
00:15:03 --> 00:15:06
			dry ablution. So again, when we
look at the narration of the
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:09
			Prophet sallallahu alayhis, it is
general. The general ruling is
		
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			that Salah will not be accepted
without tauR, without being in a
		
00:15:14 --> 00:15:16
			state of ritual purity.
		
00:15:18 --> 00:15:20
			However, there are exceptions to
the rule. What are the exceptions?
		
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			The two which we have mentioned
just now, and Allah knows, knows
		
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			knows best. Bid nila, subahan wa
taala, we move on to the to the
		
00:15:29 --> 00:15:34
			next heading, bib I taala, Barak,
Allahu, BarakAllahu, we move on to
		
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			the next issue behind Subhana wa
taala. The next issue reads as
		
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			follows. So when a person does not
have wudu, then you cannot perform
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:46
			salah. That is the basic ruling.
How do my Alaihi salah? Now the
		
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			sentence goes on, wow, wow,
without connecting the sentence,
		
00:15:49 --> 00:15:53
			what? Tawafu? Haruma, alaihi
salatu wa Haru ma alaihi tawafu.
		
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			So a person who's not in a state
of wudu, he cannot perform salah,
		
00:15:57 --> 00:16:01
			and neither can he perform power.
What is the proof for this? The
		
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			proof for this reads as following,
and this is the narration which
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:07
			our scholars produce over here.
What do they say? The Prophet
		
00:16:07 --> 00:16:11
			sallallahu, alayhi wa ali was Abu
Salam said a powerful How will,
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:12
			albeit
		
00:16:13 --> 00:16:16
			with Lu salahti, the Prophet saw
them, says that power
		
00:16:17 --> 00:16:20
			circumambulating around the house,
and it refers to a specific house,
		
00:16:20 --> 00:16:24
			the house of ALLAH SubhanA wa
taala, the first house of Allah in
		
00:16:24 --> 00:16:30
			NES lavikata, mubarakan, or the
Lila. I mean that indeed, the
		
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			first house, the word the house
here referring to the Kaba, the
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:38
			house of ALLAH SubhanA wa taala, a
power for how little bit circum
		
00:16:38 --> 00:16:40
			ambulating around the house,
around the Kaaba, which was salah,
		
00:16:40 --> 00:16:45
			is like Salah in what particular
perspective? Illa and Nakum,
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:49
			Takala, munafi, except for the
fact that you are allowed to speak
		
00:16:49 --> 00:16:52
			the in. Other words, you speak the
in you engage in interlocution.
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:55
			You have a dialog whilst you are
performing tawaf. So that's the
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:59
			only difference. Daily fam take
lamafi. So the person who decides
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:02
			to talk whilst he's performing
tawaf. It's not going to render
		
00:17:02 --> 00:17:07
			the tawaf null and void. Falayata,
kalaman, you should not speak
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:09
			except for that which is good. So
we don't want to worry too much
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:12
			about the latter part of the
narration. We want to focus on the
		
00:17:12 --> 00:17:16
			formal part. And what does that
say that the Tawaf is exactly the
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:19
			same like Salah. So in terms of
Salah, you require to be in a
		
00:17:19 --> 00:17:23
			state of ritual purity. Likewise,
when it comes to tawaf, Hulu is a
		
00:17:23 --> 00:17:28
			requirement. You mustn't be in a
state of Hadith, Azar. We require
		
00:17:28 --> 00:17:33
			Akbar. We require a a hust. Now,
in this particular instance,
		
00:17:33 --> 00:17:37
			again, we said before in terms of
Salah, you cannot make any Salah
		
00:17:37 --> 00:17:41
			without Hulu, whether it be a far
salah. Likewise, when it comes to
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:45
			tawaf, there are different types
of tawafs. What are they? The
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:48
			types of powers are as follows.
The one is the far tawaf. What we
		
00:17:48 --> 00:17:52
			mean here, by far would be a
rukin. What is meant by a rukin.
		
00:17:52 --> 00:17:55
			In this particular regard, a rukin
would be that which is an an
		
00:17:55 --> 00:17:59
			integral and Allah SWT knows,
knows, knows best
		
00:18:02 --> 00:18:06
			the powerful. Ifava, which is
considered to be a rukin, the
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:09
			powerful. If other which is
considered to be a rukin, in that
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:14
			particular tawaf, you require
Urdu. You must be in a state of
		
00:18:14 --> 00:18:18
			Urdu. The next type of power which
we look at would be a tawaf which
		
00:18:18 --> 00:18:22
			is wajib, for example, powerful
Wada, when a person goes for Hajj
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:26
			or Amara, and he decides now he's
going to leave Makkah, he's going
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:29
			to leave Mecca and make his way
home. Before he leaves, he has to
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:33
			perform tawaful Wada. It is
compulsory. And last but not
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:37
			least, we have a tawa which is
mandu, for example, katawafil,
		
00:18:37 --> 00:18:40
			kudumi, Hajj. Person comes to
Makkah, he has an iharam, the
		
00:18:40 --> 00:18:45
			Haram of of Hajj. So what happens
now is that, must he perform
		
00:18:46 --> 00:18:51
			powerful, powerful kudum? It is
recommended for him to perform
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:55
			powerful kudum, and Allah, SWT was
best. So irrespective what type of
		
00:18:55 --> 00:18:58
			tawaf we're looking at, whether it
is a powerful if Allah, whether it
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:02
			is a powerful Wada, whether it is
a powerful kudum, any type of
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:08
			tawaf it is stipulated. It is
stipulated that a person has wudu
		
00:19:08 --> 00:19:11
			for all of these tawafs and Allah
SWT knows what's best. We go on to
		
00:19:11 --> 00:19:16
			the next issue, hanawa Tala. The
next issue reads as follows, Wa
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:21
			masul mushafi, wa masul musafi. So
we've done two so far. The first
		
00:19:21 --> 00:19:24
			one was it is impermissible to
pray. Number two is it is
		
00:19:24 --> 00:19:28
			impermissible to perform circum
ambulation around the Kaaba. Those
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:31
			are impermissible if you're not in
the state of Urdu. And here we
		
00:19:31 --> 00:19:34
			have number three. Number three
these as wama sul mushafi, the
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:39
			word masa means to touch. Al
Mushaf refers to the the bound
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:44
			Quran, the whatever we found,
whatever we find between the the
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:50
			two covers of the divinely
revealed last scripture, Allah,
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:55
			referred to as the Quran to touch
that wama sul musafi to touch the
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:58
			Quran to touch the must have that
would be considered to be
		
00:19:58 --> 00:19:59
			impermissible whilst you.
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:03
			Who are not in a state of Hulu.
What is the proof for that? The
		
00:20:03 --> 00:20:07
			proof for that, firstly, comes
from the Quran, and secondly, it
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:10
			is supported by a narration from
the Prophet Muhammad, sallAllahu,
		
00:20:10 --> 00:20:14
			alaihi wa alihi wa Sabi wa sallam.
What is the the Quran read as,
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:15
			excuse me,
		
00:20:18 --> 00:20:23
			the Quran says lahi masu, Illa al
muta, Harun will not touch it.
		
00:20:23 --> 00:20:27
			Illal muta Harun except those who
find themselves in a state of
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:30
			greater ritual purity. So from
there, our scholars, the Shafi
		
00:20:30 --> 00:20:33
			scholars, infer, and they draw an
understanding from this particular
		
00:20:33 --> 00:20:37
			verse that either directly or by
extension, it refers to the Quran
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:42
			and only those who find themselves
in a state of ritual purity are
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:46
			allowed to touch the Quran, and
Allah SWT knows best before going
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:49
			to our School of food, it is
impermissible to touch the Quran
		
00:20:49 --> 00:20:53
			whilst you require Urdu. There's
another proof, and that proof
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:57
			comes in the form of a narration,
a form of Hadith from the Prophet.
		
00:20:57 --> 00:21:01
			What does it say? FEMA kataba, Uli
amili, Amari bin Hazim, the
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:06
			Prophet, saws had a governor by
the name of Amar Ibn Hazm. The
		
00:21:06 --> 00:21:09
			Prophet SAW wrote to him and said,
wala Yama Sulu Quran.
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:16
			No one except a person in a state
of ritual purity should touch the
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:21
			Quran. So, based on this verse and
based on this narration, according
		
00:21:21 --> 00:21:25
			to our scholars, touching the must
have, touching the Quran. We refer
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:29
			to as a as Quran in certain
circles, would be impermissible if
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:32
			a person does not have Urdu. We go
on to another and related issue.
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:36
			Our scholars now talk about, okay
to touch the Quran. What about
		
00:21:36 --> 00:21:40
			touching the cover of the must
have? So it's not the Quran
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:44
			proper. What we do is, and it's a
very good practice. When we have
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:47
			our must have. What we do is we
embellish the must have by
		
00:21:47 --> 00:21:49
			covering it in a particular
manner. We know now that you
		
00:21:49 --> 00:21:54
			cannot touch the must have proper.
What about the cover that covers
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:57
			the must have? So here there's a
bit of detail. What is the detail?
		
00:21:57 --> 00:22:01
			The one issue would be when the
cover is attached to the Mushaf.
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:05
			So I have a copy of the Mushaf and
I have a cover. The cover is on
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:10
			the Mushaf. Can attach the cover
and not the must have. If the
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:14
			cover is attached to the Mushaf,
then very clearly our scholars say
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:18
			that it is haram. It is
impermissible to touch the the
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:21
			cover if the cover is detached.
And this is quite unique
		
00:22:21 --> 00:22:26
			Subhanallah, thinking about the
honor that our scholars afford the
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:28
			must have and anything related to
the Mushaf.
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:33
			So the must have as a cover. The
cover is not attached. You've you
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:37
			you've take, you've detached the
cover from the actual musthave.
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:41
			And now I have the Quran here, and
I have the Musaf. I have the cover
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:45
			over, over here as as well. What
happens in that particular regard?
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:49
			Is it permissible for me to touch
the cover of the Quran? It has
		
00:22:49 --> 00:22:53
			been detached? There are two
opinions. According to Ibn hajat
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:58
			Ibn * later means, he says,
because it's detached, so it loses
		
00:22:58 --> 00:23:02
			that significance of association
with the must have, so therefore
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:05
			not impermissible for you to touch
it without who do? Imam aramli
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:09
			says, yaharum masu that despite
the fact that it's detached, you
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:12
			know, and you haven't like
detached, basically means when you
		
00:23:12 --> 00:23:13
			remove it
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:17
			and it hasn't now been allocated
for another purpose. In other
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:20
			words, you didn't repurpose it by
using it for another book. It's
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:25
			simply just detached and separate.
The Quran is here, the Mushaf is
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:29
			here, and the cover is over here.
You haven't reallocated the cover
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:32
			to some other purpose, so it's
still connected to the Quran. And
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:36
			therefore, according to Imam Al
Ramli says it is impermissible for
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:40
			you to touch the must have,
despite the fact that it's not on
		
00:23:40 --> 00:23:41
			the must have,
		
00:23:42 --> 00:23:44
			with how to do, and Allah knows
most best. That's a very
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:48
			interesting learning point. Then
Allah knows was best. The text
		
00:23:48 --> 00:23:52
			continues, and this Now very
interestingly, just in terms of
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:55
			expanding and looking at the
explanatory notes, what are we
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:58
			talking about? We are talking
about Quranic attachments. Now, so
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:01
			we've looked at, what have we
looked at? We've looked at the
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:05
			must have touch in the Musab the
cover when it's attached and when
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:08
			it's detached, we looked at it.
Now we're going to look at Quranic
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:11
			attachments. What are the
attachments? Number one would be
		
00:24:11 --> 00:24:15
			kharif at all. Must have, in other
words, Kisu. You have the cover of
		
00:24:15 --> 00:24:19
			the Quran, but then you have a
Quran bag, maybe like a sling bag,
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:24
			and you basically put the Quran in
the Can you, can you, can you
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:29
			touch that, that bag, the other
one would be sanduk. What happens
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:33
			is you have a closet, and you put
the Quran in the closet. I think
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:36
			the best example for us in
contemporary time looking at
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:40
			contemporary furniture, you have a
trunk, so you have the Quran. The
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:43
			Quran is a cover you put the that
into a satchel, and the satchel
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:48
			you put into a a trunk. Can you
touch the Can you touch the the
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:53
			trunk now and then. Allah, allow
katu, ala katu,
		
00:24:54 --> 00:24:59
			the string which is attached to a.
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:02
			Rahim, she reads that particular
verse So Quranic verse she's not
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:05
			terrible means is by why she
didn't it. She has repurposed it
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:10
			for as an invocation before
setting out to travel. So to be
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:12
			permissible in a particular
instance, the same applies over
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:16
			here. And Allah SWT knows what's
best. We still continue with the
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:19
			idea of exceptions. What are the
exceptions? We now look to the to
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:24
			the following, why I think so. We
were talking about carrying the
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:29
			Quran. It's not permissible to to
carry the Quran. What about
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:32
			carrying a tablet? That's also not
permissible depending on your
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:36
			intention, if you don't repurpose
it? What about when you looking to
		
00:30:36 --> 00:30:40
			carry the Quran? But the Quran
forms part of other goods. So for
		
00:30:40 --> 00:30:43
			example, just in terms of
conceptualization, what do you
		
00:30:43 --> 00:30:47
			have? A person has a trunk, and
you've placed your Quran in the
		
00:30:47 --> 00:30:52
			trunk. So now, basically, you want
to carry the Quran, which forms
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:58
			part and parcel of extended
luggage, which you may have. Would
		
00:30:58 --> 00:31:02
			it be permissible or not? From the
outset, the author makes a broad
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:05
			statement, and what does he say?
Wahelu hamlu fi aunty atin, it
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:10
			would be permissible for you to
carry the mushafti atin in when it
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:14
			comes, when it's with other with
other goods. Now we have to unpack
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:17
			this, and our author is obliging
in this particular regard. And
		
00:31:17 --> 00:31:18
			what he does is he
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:27
			unpacks it for us. What does he
say? Now be is relating to
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:31
			carrying the Musa in a box. So the
first scenario would be, and this
		
00:31:31 --> 00:31:35
			is what the text talks about, a
person intends the goods only that
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:39
			would be permissible. So Quran
happens to be part and parcel of
		
00:31:39 --> 00:31:43
			what is in the trunk, but you
really don't intend to move the
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:47
			Quran, but you want to move the
the trunk around. In nowadays we
		
00:31:47 --> 00:31:47
			have, like,
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:53
			different types of furniture as we
would always have, and a person
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:58
			has, like a front room, so let's
say it's in a shelf, and the Quran
		
00:31:58 --> 00:32:00
			is part of the shelf, but now the
person wants to move the shelf
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:02
			from one part of the
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:07
			of the of the lobby of the home,
of the entrance hall of the home,
		
00:32:07 --> 00:32:10
			they want to move it from one side
to the other side. So the idea
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:14
			behind moving is basically to move
the entire shelf to another space.
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:19
			So just to reorganize the space in
a particular in a particular
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:24
			manner, would that be permissible?
The author says, where, I think
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:30
			when the Quran forms part of other
items. And basically you intend to
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:34
			move the the whole you intend to
move the shelf, like, for example,
		
00:32:34 --> 00:32:38
			in an example which we gave, then
it's no problem, even though it
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:39
			implies that you are
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:44
			moving the must have as well. So
that's the first scenario. So now
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:46
			the number two would be when a
person intends the must have only.
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:50
			So it may be that your Quran is in
the trunk. So what do you want to
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:53
			do is you actually want to move
the Quran, but you don't have
		
00:32:53 --> 00:32:55
			wudu, so you tell yourself, look,
but it's part of a trunk, and I'm
		
00:32:55 --> 00:32:58
			going to move the Quran now,
because it's part and parcel of
		
00:32:58 --> 00:33:00
			the tongue, I'm not directly
interacting with it. That wouldn't
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:03
			be permissible in terms of the
Shafi school of thought and Allah
		
00:33:03 --> 00:33:06
			knows knows best. The last
scenario reads as follows, a
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:10
			person, Shara kaniya, a person has
like
		
00:33:12 --> 00:33:17
			shirk, or shirk literally means to
partner up. So a person makes
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:20
			shirk in terms of his of his
intention. What does he do? He
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:21
			intends carrying
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:26
			the goods and Mushaf, so you got
the dual intention, I want to move
		
00:33:26 --> 00:33:31
			the goods and I want to move the
Bucha. Maybe that can apply to the
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:35
			shell scenario as well. So all
depends on the intention, or Atla
		
00:33:35 --> 00:33:39
			or a person doesn't intend
anything. It doesn't intend
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:43
			anything. It just basically moves
the goods from one point to a
		
00:33:43 --> 00:33:47
			another point. It would be
permissible, according to Imam
		
00:33:47 --> 00:33:51
			aramli, as opposed to the position
held by Ibn hajid And Allah SWT
		
00:33:51 --> 00:33:55
			knows was best, I think, the last
issue, or the second last issue,
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:59
			when the second last slide bid
nila, we spoke about moving
		
00:34:01 --> 00:34:05
			an item within which Quran is
found. So we started off by
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:09
			talking about the Mushaf, and then
the cover of the must have. And
		
00:34:09 --> 00:34:12
			then we spoke about attachments to
the Mushaf, and then we spoke
		
00:34:12 --> 00:34:16
			about carrying the must have. And
then we spoke about carrying the
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:19
			mus part and parcel, or something
else. So here we have another
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:22
			example of Quranic verses
		
00:34:24 --> 00:34:28
			being part of something else. What
is the ruling in that particular
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:32
			regard? The ruling here would be a
widra him. You have Quranic verses
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:38
			in scripted on minted coins. What
is the ruling of carrying it? We
		
00:34:38 --> 00:34:41
			spoke about why empty? I think it
is permissible to carry Quran when
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:44
			it's part of luggage, and it's
permissible to carry Quran when
		
00:34:44 --> 00:34:47
			it's part of a minted silver queen
and Allah SWT knows best. What is
		
00:34:47 --> 00:34:50
			the proof for that? The proof for
that is
		
00:34:51 --> 00:34:54
			because it is not intended by it
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:58
			to recite the Holy Quran,
falayaji, alakam, Quran. And
		
00:34:58 --> 00:34:59
			therefore the rule.
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:02
			Quran. So it falls outside the
ambit, but then it falls into the
		
00:40:02 --> 00:40:06
			ambit, the general ambit of it
being a book of of knowledge as
		
00:40:06 --> 00:40:08
			such. So with the same ruling
apply,
		
00:40:10 --> 00:40:13
			some of our local scholars are
saying, yes, it is what I will do
		
00:40:13 --> 00:40:16
			in on that on that front, be Nila
is I will look at that question
		
00:40:16 --> 00:40:20
			and then resort to you, Inshallah,
on the platform in terms of that
		
00:40:20 --> 00:40:24
			particular ruling, be it nila, wa
taala, Barak, Allah, fiku, Jamia,
		
00:40:30 --> 00:40:34
			there's a there's a question about
touching us the screen when Quran
		
00:40:34 --> 00:40:37
			app is open, is that allowed? I
remember sitting in one of our
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:40
			classes with one of our teachers,
manapa, Quran, Rahima, Laos,
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:45
			mahawata alarani, asked one of the
senior students, mana aku
		
00:40:45 --> 00:40:48
			Abdullah, about this particular
question. So he preferred the
		
00:40:48 --> 00:40:53
			opinion that it should be treated
as Quran, as such. Manapa, his
		
00:40:53 --> 00:40:55
			opinion was that if you look at
		
00:40:56 --> 00:40:59
			the Quran, the Quran app,
		
00:41:01 --> 00:41:04
			the Quran app. When you look at
the Quran app, then the primary
		
00:41:04 --> 00:41:08
			purpose of the then the primary
purpose of the app
		
00:41:09 --> 00:41:13
			is, the primary purpose of the app
is, is multi functional. You can
		
00:41:13 --> 00:41:15
			use it for the Quran app. You can
use it for different other apps.
		
00:41:16 --> 00:41:19
			So you cannot take the ruling of
the Quran and apply that to there.
		
00:41:19 --> 00:41:23
			So if I remember correctly, when
the app is open, then in that
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:28
			particular set of circumstances,
it is considered to be like that
		
00:41:28 --> 00:41:31
			of a Quran, and Allah SWT knows is
best, but when it's closed, and
		
00:41:31 --> 00:41:33
			then it is not considered to be
		
00:41:34 --> 00:41:39
			a Quran as as, as such, and Allah
SWT knows, knows, knows best. But
		
00:41:39 --> 00:41:42
			again, that one also is these are
very common questions, but I
		
00:41:42 --> 00:41:46
			haven't been reading through it in
the past four days or so, so I
		
00:41:46 --> 00:41:49
			will basically read through them
again. Be it nila, Subhana, wa
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:51
			taala, para, kalafi, Kum jamiyan.
		
00:41:54 --> 00:41:57
			If there are no other questions,
be in the last one today, then we
		
00:41:57 --> 00:42:01
			will conclude for this evening,
and then we will touch base again
		
00:42:01 --> 00:42:04
			with you, either on the live class
or when you access the recordings.
		
00:42:04 --> 00:42:08
			Bibilas mantra, I record the class
twice, once for the post, for the
		
00:42:08 --> 00:42:13
			production and the live class.
Bibi las matara, so it may be, it
		
00:42:13 --> 00:42:17
			may be a little bit different the
recording,
		
00:42:18 --> 00:42:23
			the other live recording. So but
the core facts will be mentioned
		
00:42:23 --> 00:42:28
			in both Biblia, subbahana,
huatala, and what I will perhaps
		
00:42:28 --> 00:42:31
			do is in the in the recording
which is going to follow this
		
00:42:31 --> 00:42:34
			lesson. What I'm going to do is I
will try to incorporate those two
		
00:42:34 --> 00:42:41
			questions in there as well, after
having done just the verificatory,
		
00:42:41 --> 00:42:47
			if that is a valid word research
within the BarakAllahu. So with
		
00:42:47 --> 00:42:49
			your leave inshallah evening
Asmaa, we will conclude today's
		
00:42:49 --> 00:42:50
			lesson BarakAllahu.
		
00:43:35 --> 00:43:37
			So like, I don't want to get a.