Kamil Ahmad – 99 Concise and Comprehensive Hadiths – Hadiths 1418

Kamil Ahmad
AI: Summary ©
The Sharia provides three main principles of avoiding harm, including following the man's right of Allah and being the best person to avoid harms: avoiding harm by giving money to others, following the man's will, and being the best person to avoid harm. The importance of forgiveness and balancing human behavior is emphasized, as well as the need to show history of forgiveness and prioritize others. The speaker also discusses the negative impact of sh pattern and justice, including the spread of Islam among Muslims and their neighbors, and the importance of taking it seriously and avoiding harms.
AI: Transcript ©
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This is found in surah tirnidhi and Ibn Naja, and there is some

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difference of opinion among the mahadeul the scholars of Hadith

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concerning its authenticity, nonetheless, the Prophet

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sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says,

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Whoever harms others,

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Allah will harm him,

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and whoever is difficult

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and harsh on others.

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Allah will be Allah will deal difficult. Allah will be difficult

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with him.

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And this hadith, it basically

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teaches us two very important principles of our Sharia.

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The first

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is

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an Al jazalam Al Jaza, I mean

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Jin Salaman,

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the recompense or a

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you, whatever you receive

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is as a result of what you did.

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The jazz that you get is according to your Amen,

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or as they say, you reap what you sow

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as you behave is how or as you deal with people, is how you will

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be dealt with. As you deal with others, is how you will be dealt

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with.

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And this goes both ways,

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in good and evil.

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And so if you deal with the people in a kind way, in a good way, with

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Ihsan, with mercy,

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and you're always striving to help people, and so on and so forth,

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then Allah will deal with you in the same way.

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And there are so many examples of this. The Prophet says, whoever

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you know makes for his brother his affairs easy for him. Allah will

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make his affairs easy for him. In the dunya

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and whoever relieves a believer of a calamity, a burden, Allah will

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relieve from him, one of the kurugat, one of the calamities of

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the Day of Judgment.

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And as long as you are constantly helping others, and Allah

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subhanahu wa taala will constantly be helping you. Allahufi Hajj al

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Abd Al abdufi * Akhi as a Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa

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sallam says

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so in good, but also in evil.

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And so whoever

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is always harming others, making things difficult for others, then

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that is how Allah subhanahu wa taala will deal with him. It's

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as a result of how he dealt with others. So this is the first

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principle that we learn from this hadith. The second principle is

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one of the

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qawwad of the Sharia,

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as the scholars have mentioned, that there are certain maxims,

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certain principles of the Sharia,

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and one of them that they include is this one, and that is

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Lal Doro

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in one Hadith The Prophet says loud,

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there is no harm

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that a person should do to himself, nor is there harm that

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person should do to others. One should not harm himself, nor

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should he harm others.

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And this is across the board, and

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that's why it's a maxim. It's a QA either of the Sharia, because it

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could be used on so many different cases. And so

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any harm in any transaction is haram.

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If you cheat in a transaction, or you deceive others, or you conceal

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a defect in something you're selling,

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you're harming others, likewise,

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your neighbors, you're not allowed to extend harm to.

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Them. Nor are you even allowed

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to do something on your own property that may harm your

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neighbors,

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right? Because

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you're harming others,

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likewise

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harming

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your ears,

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those who are going to inherit from you once you die, if you

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happen to have wealth that are going to be that's going to be

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passed on to them, you're not allowed to harm them by giving

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that money to others.

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Right? You're

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not allowed, and that's why the Prophet saw some said you're not

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allowed

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to make a will, a will, see ya.

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That is more than a third meaning to others. For example, you say, I

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want my wealth after, afterwards to go to building a masjid, but

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all of the money is going to go to that. You're not allowed to do

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that

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because you're harming

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those who are going to inherit from you. They have a right to

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that wealth, whether it's your children or your spouse or whoever

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is supposed to inherit from you. The Prophet limited it to a third,

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and he said even a third is a lot,

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also harming others by backbiting and spreading false rumors.

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All of this is harm

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that is prohibited in our Sharia, and as long as you are harming

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others,

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then that is how Allah subhanahu wa taala will deal with you.

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And so this is what this hadith teaches us. And the Shaykh, he

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says

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at the end, he mentions how

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this is what the Hadith proves

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from its mantuq, from its direct words and from its mahfuh

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Indirectly, what we learn from this hadith is that whoever

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strives to remove our harm from his fellow Muslim brother or

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sister, then Allah, Subhanahu wa Taala will remove our harm from

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him.

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So if you strive to harm others, you will be harmed by Allah. If

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you strive to remove harm and hardship from others, then Allah

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will remove harm and hardship from you.

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The next hadith is a Hadith of Abu Dhar RadiAllahu an and

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this is a great Hadith that Imam and nawawi includes in his 40

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Hadith and Arba Aliyah.

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Abu Dhar RadiAllahu narrates, he says, Kala rasulallahu, alayhi wa

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sallam.

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It be a

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well you clean NASA

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be holokin

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Hassan. And

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this hadith is narrated by Imam Ahmed in his Musnad and eti maybe

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in his sunnah,

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the Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam says,

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giving three pieces of golden advice to Abu Dhar Radi Allahu,

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anh,

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he says, Fear Allah,

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have The Taqwa of Allah wherever you may be.

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Number two,

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follow up a bad deed with a good deed, and it will erase the bad

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deed. And number three, behave with the people

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in the best way, with the best akhlaq

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and so

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the sheik. He starts by mentioning how,

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look at how the Prophet starts with the right of Allah

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before anything else. He was giving this companion golden

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advice. He was advising him,

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and he started with the right of Allah.

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And that's what we should always do. Whenever we are advising

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others,

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right, people come to us. They seek our advice,

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instead of telling them, Do this, do that. This is why I advise you

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to do. Start with the hat of Allah.

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If you if, if this, if this person wants the best advice, then give

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him the best advice, and that is to rectify his relationship with

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Allah, first and foremost, and then everything after that follows

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fear Allah, wherever you may be.

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And this is the wasiya, the advice of.

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All the prophets, every prophet and messenger who came to his

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people, he told them, worship Allah alone and fear Allah. Have

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the Taqwa of Allah,

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or Abu DHA what Taku

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fear have worship Allah alone without committing shirk And fear

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Allah have the Taqwa of Allah.

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What is the Taqwa of Allah? Exactly,

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it's commonly translated as the fear of Allah.

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But in reality,

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the fear of Allah is the result of Taqwa.

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And so taqwa, it actually means placing a barrier between you and

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the punishment of Allah,

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because that's the

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meaning of or

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to place a barrier or a protection between you and something that you

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fear.

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So here it means placing a barrier, a shield, between you and

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the punishment of Allah. So you fear the punishment of Allah. As a

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result,

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you put this barrier between you and the punishment of Allah.

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And so why don't you commit a certain sin?

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Because you fear Allah. You've placed this barrier between you

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and the punishment of Allah. You know that if I do this, I'm going

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to be punished by Allah, so I'm not going to do it.

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And so one needs to always be conscious of that.

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And that's why, you know some they translate Taqwa to be caught God

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consciousness,

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right? Every time you're conscious of Allah, therefore you don't

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perpetrate

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sins. You don't commit sins, because you're always conscious of

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Allah. You know Allah is watching you. He's going to hold you

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accountable for this.

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And Allah subhanahu wa has mentioned, throughout the Quran

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the reward of the people of Taqwa

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in so many different places in the Quran, Allah has mentioned that

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Jannah is for the mutakun,

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for the people of Taqwa.

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Many times we think that you know, just being a Muslim will land you

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in Jannah.

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Yes, if you're a Muslim

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and you abide by what Allah has commanded and stay away from what

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he's forbidden. Then, yes,

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but when you are slacking off on that,

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then the only thing that's going to land you in Jannah is

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the Taqwa of Allah. What does

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Allah, Subhanahu, Walu?

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Albir righteousness, piety is not turning your faces to the east or

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the west, meaning in sawah,

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but true beer, true piety and righteousness. Well, I can

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walakin, al Birra, man Amana, Billy and then Allah mentions a

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list of things, which includes belief

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in Allah is messenger in the last day. So it's beliefs inwardly and

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also outward actions.

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Okay, in

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the end, what does Allah conclude the ayah with? And this is in

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Suratul Baqarah. In the end, Allah concludes by saying, what ULA ika

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Hu mun Taku?

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What ULA ika humul mutakun? Those who observe all of these things,

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they do all of these things. They are the people of Taqwa.

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They are the cool

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and Allah. Subhanahu wa Taala says in Surat Ali Iran

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was a ru Ilam al firati mir Rabbi Kumu agenda,

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compete race with one another

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for the forgiveness of your Lord, and a Jannah

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which is as wide as the heavens and the earth,

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for who? For who I that who? Who has it been prepared for that

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little mutaki, it

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has been prepared for the people of Taqwa.

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And then after that, Allah lists a whole

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descriptions of these people,

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eladina, Yun, fikun of his Sara iwabda ra those who spend

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and those who restrain their anger

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and those who pardon other.

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Us.

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And so all of these things, they require Taqwa. They require Taqwa.

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And as a result of these people having the Taqwa of Allah,

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refraining from things that would, you know, result in the punishment

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of Allah. As a result, Allah rewards them with Jannah. As a

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result, Allah rewards them with Jannah.

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And

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notice how here the Prophet saw them, tells Abu Dharr Ravi Allah.

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He didn't say, just fear Allah. He didn't just say, have the Taqwa of

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Allah, but he said, have the Taqwa of Allah wherever you may be.

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Have the Taqwa of Allah

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wherever you are.

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And so what that proves

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is that we require Taqwa at all times, in all instances,

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every time, every moment of our lives,

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whether we are around our family or whether we are in the public,

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whether we're at home or whether we're at work,

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whether we are alone or whether we are in front of People, we require

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the Taqwa of Allah wherever you are.

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Have the Taqwa of Allah wherever you are.

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And so Taqwa is something we require at all times until our

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last breath.

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And it is through the Taqwa of Allah that we attain the pleasure

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of Allah and His reward in the akhira.

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And then the sheik, he says, After the Prophet Sallam

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mentioned the right of Allah.

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And

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naturally,

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what happens is we have our shortcomings with that right of

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Allah

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then

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he followed that up by mentioning

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one of the ways that we can make up for that shortcoming.

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So what was the second piece of advice? What to be I say, at Al

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has,

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if you end up committing a sin

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as a result of not having the Taqwa of Allah,

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then follow that sin up with a good deed,

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follow up a bad deed with a good deed.

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Why? Tamu ha?

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Because it will erase it

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good deeds erase bad deeds.

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As a wasahan says in the Quran, in Al has

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indeed

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good deeds. They cause bad deeds to go away.

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And he mentions here that the number one

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good deed that a person should do after committing a sin is

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to turn to Allah and seek his forgiveness, Al istil, far and at

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tawbah

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and repentance is a good deed. That's the very first thing that

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one should do when he commits a sin.

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But besides that, there are a lot of other good deeds that we can do

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that will cause our sins to be forgiven.

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And that's why certain things in the Sharia, if you violate certain

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things, Allah has made good deeds to be the kafara,

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right?

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So, you know, in those who go for Hajj or humra and they violate

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their Ihram, then they have to slaughter an animal,

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and that will obviously go to sadaqah,

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someone who has intimate relations in Ramadan

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the kafara is to do a good deed, and that is to fast 60 consecutive

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days. If you can't,

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then you know,

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there is freeing a slave, et cetera. The point is we find that

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for violating

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the commandments of Allah,

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Allah has made the kafara, or the recompense, to be a good deed

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because of the same you know idea of good deeds, erasing.

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Bad deeds.

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Also, there are certain good deeds that we should strive to do to

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erase the bad deeds, because they have been mentioned specifically.

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For example, sadaqah, the Prophet sallallahu, alas, says about it

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was sadaqah to

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totally

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that sadhaka extinguishes

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the sin, like water extinguishes fire,

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and also striving to help people, son and being good to people and

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relieving their hardships and so on and so forth. All of these are

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means of having our sins forgiven.

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And the sheik, he mentions

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that also

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the Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam mentioned

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that

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doing certain good deeds or continuously

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doing certain ahiba ADAT continuously, it erases the sins

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from one to the next. So the Prophet saw him says, as follow a

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toms, well, jumu Eli Juma, what? Ramadan IRA, Ramadan mukafira to

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Lima Bena Huna mentioned a bit

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el cabaret,

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that the five daily prayers and one jumuat to the next and one

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Ramadan to the next.

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All of this is

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expiation of the sins that are done in between them.

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So the meaning that you do these ibadahs continuously. So you

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fasted this Ramadan, you fast. Next Ramadan, you prayed salatul.

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After that, you prayed salatul. Azur, you prayed jumara. Next

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week, you prayed jumara,

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Ramadan to Ramadan, etc, all the sins that occur between each of

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these. Ariba, ADAT,

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Your sins are forgiven, right again,

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it's as a result of an Ibadah or a good deed that expiates and

00:22:28 --> 00:22:29

extinguishes the sins.

00:22:38 --> 00:22:39

And then finally,

00:22:40 --> 00:22:42

after mentioning the right of Allah

00:22:43 --> 00:22:47

and how we can make up for that right when there's deficiency and

00:22:47 --> 00:22:51

shortcoming on our part, then the Prophet SAW reminded Abu Dharr

00:22:51 --> 00:22:58

about the rights of the Idaho ibad, the rights of the servants

00:22:58 --> 00:23:02

and the people. Wahhali Hassan,

00:23:03 --> 00:23:05

and behave with the people

00:23:07 --> 00:23:10

in the best manner, with the best of luck.

00:23:11 --> 00:23:13

And so, as the sheik mentions,

00:23:14 --> 00:23:16

the very first thing that comes

00:23:19 --> 00:23:20

at the top of this list

00:23:21 --> 00:23:27

of you know, having the best lot with with our fellow you know,

00:23:27 --> 00:23:27

human beings

00:23:28 --> 00:23:29

is

00:23:30 --> 00:23:34

to make sure that we don't allow any any harm to reach them from

00:23:34 --> 00:23:34

our side.

00:23:36 --> 00:23:40

We don't want any harm to reach them from us. As we mentioned in

00:23:40 --> 00:23:41

the previous Hadith,

00:23:43 --> 00:23:46

and so making sure we don't harm others with our actions or with

00:23:46 --> 00:23:47

our words,

00:23:49 --> 00:23:56

and also pardoning others and behaving with the people in the

00:23:56 --> 00:24:00

best of ways, both in in actions and in words.

00:24:02 --> 00:24:05

And you know, this is what Islam teaches us.

00:24:08 --> 00:24:12

There is no Deen on the face of this earth that has combined

00:24:13 --> 00:24:18

between the rights of Allah and the rights of human beings like

00:24:18 --> 00:24:19

Islam,

00:24:21 --> 00:24:22

some religions,

00:24:23 --> 00:24:25

they talk about worship,

00:24:27 --> 00:24:33

but they don't talk about how to behave with others and others.

00:24:33 --> 00:24:38

They neglect the Oneness of Allah and worshiping Allah alone, and

00:24:38 --> 00:24:43

all they focus on is being kind to others and how to behave with

00:24:43 --> 00:24:48

others, whereas Islam teaches us to balance and give them priority

00:24:48 --> 00:24:53

to the right of Allah over the rights of His creation, but not

00:24:53 --> 00:24:58

neglecting either right, not neglecting the rights of human

00:24:58 --> 00:24:59

beings in.

00:25:00 --> 00:25:03

And it is only because of the IQ

00:25:04 --> 00:25:09

of Muslims that many times people have accepted Islam.

00:25:12 --> 00:25:12

And so,

00:25:15 --> 00:25:18

you know, even before we talk about any other Muslims, we look

00:25:18 --> 00:25:21

at the Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam to begin with.

00:25:22 --> 00:25:26

You know how many people accepted Islam through him, just from his

00:25:26 --> 00:25:27

manners

00:25:29 --> 00:25:32

and his Ihsan to others, doing good to others.

00:25:35 --> 00:25:39

And look at how he SallAllahu, alayhi wa sallam. You

00:25:43 --> 00:25:46

I would give, you know, to others.

00:25:48 --> 00:25:54

Would be generous to others, to non Muslims, at the expense of

00:25:54 --> 00:25:55

Muslims,

00:25:57 --> 00:25:59

you know, not giving to Muslims

00:26:00 --> 00:26:04

who deserve to be given, ignoring them

00:26:05 --> 00:26:10

and giving to non Muslims who he had hoped that they would accept

00:26:10 --> 00:26:11

Islam as a result.

00:26:13 --> 00:26:14

And it worked,

00:26:15 --> 00:26:16

right?

00:26:18 --> 00:26:19

And so in the Battle of Hunan, when

00:26:20 --> 00:26:24

the Muslims won that battle, this was right after the conquest of

00:26:24 --> 00:26:24

Mecca.

00:26:27 --> 00:26:30

With the conquest of Mecca, there were many people in Mecca who

00:26:30 --> 00:26:31

embraced Islam

00:26:33 --> 00:26:34

who would not have otherwise.

00:26:35 --> 00:26:39

So it was only because of the pressure that they embraced Islam.

00:26:39 --> 00:26:42

They were not going to come on their own, because if they wanted

00:26:42 --> 00:26:44

to, they would have done that before,

00:26:45 --> 00:26:48

right but now with the conquest of Mecca, you know, they had no

00:26:48 --> 00:26:52

choice but to accept Islam. So now their Imaan was very weak, these

00:26:52 --> 00:26:57

people, the people of Mecca. So now, right after the conquest of

00:26:57 --> 00:27:00

Mecca, the prophet saws and goes to battle. Just a few days later

00:27:00 --> 00:27:03

he goes to Hunan, and he

00:27:04 --> 00:27:06

amasses a lot of spoils of war.

00:27:08 --> 00:27:11

And in that battle, these same people of Mecca joined him,

00:27:12 --> 00:27:15

and in the thick of the battle, they ran away,

00:27:17 --> 00:27:21

and those who stood with the Prophet Sallam were who were his

00:27:21 --> 00:27:26

closest companions, some of the muhajirun and the Ansar, the

00:27:26 --> 00:27:26

Ansar.

00:27:28 --> 00:27:31

So after the battle, when it came time to divide and distribute

00:27:31 --> 00:27:32

these spoils of work,

00:27:34 --> 00:27:38

the prophet Sallam distributed them and gave to some of the

00:27:38 --> 00:27:40

leaders of Mecca,

00:27:41 --> 00:27:43

who had just embraced Islam,

00:27:44 --> 00:27:46

and some of the leaders of other tribes.

00:27:47 --> 00:27:50

And he didn't give the Ansar anything. You

00:27:52 --> 00:27:54

didn't give them anything, even though they were the ones who

00:27:55 --> 00:27:56

stood by him

00:27:57 --> 00:27:58

later on.

00:27:59 --> 00:28:03

You know it was something that saddened them, and they started

00:28:03 --> 00:28:06

speaking among themselves that, you know, look at the Prophet

00:28:06 --> 00:28:10

sallam. He gave to these people who didn't deserve it, and even

00:28:10 --> 00:28:13

though we were the ones who fought, you know, he ignored us.

00:28:13 --> 00:28:16

So then this news reached the Prophet Salla Salam, and he

00:28:16 --> 00:28:19

gathered the Ansar, and he gave them such a beautiful reminder.

00:28:20 --> 00:28:21

Afterwards, they were crying,

00:28:23 --> 00:28:27

because what did he tell them? He said, I give these people

00:28:28 --> 00:28:30

because of their weak Iman,

00:28:32 --> 00:28:35

and perhaps this will strengthen their Iman

00:28:36 --> 00:28:37

and others. He gave,

00:28:38 --> 00:28:40

like Safwan Ibn umayyah,

00:28:41 --> 00:28:46

even until now, he was not, he didn't accept Islam. So finally,

00:28:46 --> 00:28:48

bin umayyah, one of the leaders of Quraysh,

00:28:50 --> 00:28:54

even after the conquest of Mecca, he did not embrace Islam. But he

00:28:54 --> 00:28:57

went out with the Muslims in the Battle of Hunan,

00:28:58 --> 00:28:59

and the

00:29:01 --> 00:29:02

Prophet saw some gave him.

00:29:05 --> 00:29:06

He gave him, and he kept on giving him.

00:29:08 --> 00:29:13

Sophia says, and this is in Sahih Muslim. He says,

00:29:14 --> 00:29:17

The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, gave me at a time

00:29:18 --> 00:29:21

when he was the most hated of people to me,

00:29:22 --> 00:29:26

and he kept on giving me, kept on giving me, until he became the

00:29:26 --> 00:29:27

most beloved of people to me,

00:29:28 --> 00:29:32

and he ended up accepting Islam because of that. So anyways, going

00:29:32 --> 00:29:37

back to the Ansar, the Prophet said, I give some people because

00:29:38 --> 00:29:39

of their low Iman,

00:29:41 --> 00:29:47

whereas you the Ansar, I trust your iman, I have left you to your

00:29:47 --> 00:29:48

iman and your taqwa.

00:29:49 --> 00:29:53

I don't need to give you in order for you to increase your iman

00:29:55 --> 00:29:57

and then he SallAllahu, alayhi wa sallam said,

00:29:58 --> 00:29:59

Aren't you happy? I.

00:30:01 --> 00:30:05

That the people today are going back home with their wealth that I

00:30:05 --> 00:30:10

have given to them, while you O Ansar are going home with the

00:30:10 --> 00:30:10

Messenger of Allah.

00:30:14 --> 00:30:18

And so the point of all of this is to show how the Prophet salallahu,

00:30:18 --> 00:30:23

alayhi wa sallam, through his akhlaq and generosity is an

00:30:23 --> 00:30:27

example of akhlaq, he attracted the hearts of the people.

00:30:36 --> 00:30:38

After that, we move on to the last Hadith that we will

00:30:39 --> 00:30:40

cover today,

00:30:42 --> 00:30:47

and this is the hadith of Abdullah ibn Umar RadiAllahu anhuma.

00:30:49 --> 00:30:51

And it is found in Bukhari and Muslim

00:30:52 --> 00:30:55

QAR al sulayhi, salallahu alayhi wa sallam

00:30:57 --> 00:31:00

Al Mulk Yama Abu quyama

00:31:03 --> 00:31:05

of vulmu Qiyamah,

00:31:07 --> 00:31:15

and in another wording of the Hadith, it Taku VUL innumat, the

00:31:15 --> 00:31:15

Prophet

00:31:17 --> 00:31:19

sallallahu says

00:31:20 --> 00:31:24

of VUL or injustice, oppression

00:31:25 --> 00:31:27

is going to be ulumat. It

00:31:28 --> 00:31:33

is going to be darknesses, one atop of the other on the Day of

00:31:33 --> 00:31:33

Judgment.

00:31:37 --> 00:31:39

So here, the prophet uses

00:31:40 --> 00:31:45

two different words which mean two different things. So VUL is

00:31:45 --> 00:31:45

injustice.

00:31:47 --> 00:31:51

Lulu mat means darkness. The Prophet Sallam uses both because

00:31:51 --> 00:31:53

they share the common root word.

00:31:56 --> 00:31:58

And so his Sala Ali wasallam

00:31:59 --> 00:32:04

warns us of the danger of injustice

00:32:06 --> 00:32:06

and oppression

00:32:07 --> 00:32:08

and tyranny.

00:32:10 --> 00:32:12

And that is because

00:32:14 --> 00:32:15

Allah,

00:32:17 --> 00:32:21

He has created this dunya upon the opposite of UL which is Al

00:32:23 --> 00:32:24

justice,

00:32:25 --> 00:32:29

and Allah subhanahu wa has made justice binding upon himself,

00:32:36 --> 00:32:39

and he doesn't Want us to act unjustly,

00:32:41 --> 00:32:42

unjustly with one another,

00:32:44 --> 00:32:49

as Allah subhanahu wa says in Allah murubilah Ali, Allah

00:32:49 --> 00:32:51

commands Justice.

00:32:55 --> 00:32:57

And when we talk about

00:32:59 --> 00:33:03

justice and the opposite of it, there are different kinds.

00:33:07 --> 00:33:09

What comes at the top of the list

00:33:11 --> 00:33:12

is justice with Allah, and

00:33:13 --> 00:33:16

this is something that a lot of people neglect when they talk

00:33:16 --> 00:33:19

about justice and injustice.

00:33:21 --> 00:33:23

In fact, look at the movements that you have today,

00:33:25 --> 00:33:26

the social justice movement.

00:33:28 --> 00:33:29

All it is

00:33:30 --> 00:33:30

about,

00:33:31 --> 00:33:36

you know, justice between human beings. But how about the justice

00:33:36 --> 00:33:37

with Allah subhanahu wa and

00:33:41 --> 00:33:46

so Allah subhanahu wa taala says in shirk, alaul Muna, we

00:33:48 --> 00:33:51

shirk is a great injustice.

00:33:53 --> 00:33:54

How so

00:33:55 --> 00:33:58

it was explained up by the Prophet sallallahu In another Hadith. In

00:33:58 --> 00:33:59

Hadith, the

00:34:01 --> 00:34:04

Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam was asked, What is the greatest

00:34:04 --> 00:34:07

crime that a person can commit, the greatest sin?

00:34:09 --> 00:34:11

And so he Sallallahu alaiu Salam said,

00:34:12 --> 00:34:15

and Taja alali lahini wahu halaqaq

00:34:17 --> 00:34:20

to set up a rival, a partner with Allah when He is the One who

00:34:20 --> 00:34:21

created you.

00:34:23 --> 00:34:25

How unjust is it

00:34:26 --> 00:34:27

for Allah to create you,

00:34:28 --> 00:34:29

to provide for you,

00:34:31 --> 00:34:32

to give you everything you have,

00:34:34 --> 00:34:38

and then you go and worship others besides him,

00:34:39 --> 00:34:41

or you go and

00:34:42 --> 00:34:44

associate a partner with him.

00:34:46 --> 00:34:49

Can there be a greater injustice in that?

00:34:50 --> 00:34:55

So that's why Allah Azzawajal refers to shirk as a great

00:34:55 --> 00:34:59

injustice in navulma, in nashirka, lavul munawi.

00:35:00 --> 00:35:00

Team.

00:35:02 --> 00:35:04

And then after that you have,

00:35:05 --> 00:35:07

you know justice with,

00:35:08 --> 00:35:10

you know between human beings.

00:35:11 --> 00:35:12

And so

00:35:16 --> 00:35:23

we have, first and foremost for among the human beings is justice

00:35:23 --> 00:35:25

with Rasulullah,

00:35:27 --> 00:35:32

and that is by believing in him, by loving him, by preferring his

00:35:32 --> 00:35:37

words and his statements over the statements of others. If you don't

00:35:37 --> 00:35:43

do any of that, then you're doing him injustice. A and then after

00:35:43 --> 00:35:48

that, the rights of others, beginning with our parents. If you

00:35:48 --> 00:35:52

don't give them their due right, then you're doing them injustice.

00:35:53 --> 00:35:58

Likewise, your relatives and their right of you know,

00:35:59 --> 00:36:03

keeping ties with them. If you don't do that, then you're doing

00:36:03 --> 00:36:04

them injustice

00:36:05 --> 00:36:09

and so on and so forth. And the Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam

00:36:09 --> 00:36:09

clarifies

00:36:12 --> 00:36:18

different kinds of injustice, and this was in his last khutbah, in

00:36:19 --> 00:36:22

his farewell Hajj, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said,

00:36:23 --> 00:36:28

in nadima, akumwa awala Kumar Alikum, haramun kahul, METI Yomi

00:36:28 --> 00:36:32

Kum haada fisha harikum had a viability the Prophet

00:36:33 --> 00:36:37

salallahu alayhi wa sallam says, Indeed, your Blood,

00:36:38 --> 00:36:44

meaning, he was addressing who the believers. So between us,

00:36:44 --> 00:36:45

believers, as an ummah,

00:36:47 --> 00:36:49

we have rights upon one another,

00:36:50 --> 00:36:53

and if you transgress against those rights, then you're doing

00:36:53 --> 00:36:57

injustice to your fellow brothers and sisters. The Prophet says

00:36:57 --> 00:36:58

indeed, your blood

00:37:00 --> 00:37:01

and your wealth

00:37:02 --> 00:37:03

and your honor,

00:37:04 --> 00:37:09

it is haram to violate any of that meaning from one Muslim, to

00:37:09 --> 00:37:14

violate the life of another Muslim, or to transgress against

00:37:14 --> 00:37:17

his wealth, or to transgress against his honor.

00:37:19 --> 00:37:25

The Prophet Sallam says It is haram and sacred, like the

00:37:25 --> 00:37:28

sacredness of this place or of this day

00:37:29 --> 00:37:35

and the sacredness of this month and the sacredness of this land,

00:37:35 --> 00:37:35

Mecca.

00:37:40 --> 00:37:44

And we all know the Hadith of the Prophet, sallAllahu alayhi wa

00:37:44 --> 00:37:44

sallam.

00:37:46 --> 00:37:48

And explaining this hadith, the Prophet says

00:37:50 --> 00:37:54

that lum injustice will be darknesses on the day of judgment,

00:37:57 --> 00:37:59

because on that day

00:38:00 --> 00:38:03

only the believers and the righteous will have light.

00:38:08 --> 00:38:09

And

00:38:14 --> 00:38:17

any oppression, any injustice that you did to others, is going to

00:38:17 --> 00:38:19

come and haunt you on that day,

00:38:20 --> 00:38:25

how the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam mentions those who you

00:38:25 --> 00:38:26

did injustice to

00:38:28 --> 00:38:29

and oppression.

00:38:30 --> 00:38:31

They will come

00:38:33 --> 00:38:34

and

00:38:38 --> 00:38:40

their good deed, or your good deeds.

00:38:42 --> 00:38:45

Your good deeds will be taken from you and given to them.

00:38:47 --> 00:38:48

And then,

00:38:49 --> 00:38:52

if it's not one person, but two people and a list of people,

00:38:54 --> 00:38:59

and now you are left with no balance of good deeds. It's all

00:38:59 --> 00:39:00

finished.

00:39:01 --> 00:39:02

What will happen then

00:39:03 --> 00:39:07

their sins will be taken and thrown unto you.

00:39:09 --> 00:39:11

So this is only one example

00:39:12 --> 00:39:13

of how a vuln

00:39:15 --> 00:39:18

and injustice and oppression is going to come to haunt you on the

00:39:18 --> 00:39:21

Day of Judgment, and that's why the Prophet refers to it as

00:39:21 --> 00:39:23

darknesses on the day of judgment.

00:39:27 --> 00:39:31

And that's because, as we mentioned, Allah loves justice,

00:39:32 --> 00:39:35

and He has commanded justice,

00:39:36 --> 00:39:41

and he deals with us, with his servants, in the most just way, he

00:39:41 --> 00:39:43

does not oppress a single soul.

00:39:45 --> 00:39:48

As Allah Azzawajal has mentioned in more than one place in the

00:39:48 --> 00:39:48

Quran,

00:39:51 --> 00:39:54

Allah has negated a lum from himself.

00:39:55 --> 00:39:58

Why? Because there are people out there who think that Allah is

00:39:58 --> 00:39:59

oppressive and.

00:40:00 --> 00:40:04

He's unjust. So Allah clarified in more than one place in the Quran

00:40:06 --> 00:40:08

that he does not do injustice to anyone.

00:40:10 --> 00:40:11

Wala yawali, murab, Bucha,

00:40:12 --> 00:40:15

your Lord, does not do injustice to anyone.

00:40:16 --> 00:40:20

So even if Allah punishes certain people in the akhirah, don't think

00:40:20 --> 00:40:21

that he is doing so unjustly.

00:40:23 --> 00:40:26

In fact, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says

00:40:28 --> 00:40:32

that if Allah was to punish us for our sins,

00:40:34 --> 00:40:38

He would do so, and he would not be doing any injustice in doing

00:40:38 --> 00:40:39

so,

00:40:41 --> 00:40:44

meaning that we deserve to be punished.

00:40:46 --> 00:40:49

If he doesn't punish us, then he's actually doing us a favor.

00:40:51 --> 00:40:56

And that's why we say don't think that you're going to get to Jannah

00:40:56 --> 00:40:59

because of what you did, because of all your efforts, because of

00:40:59 --> 00:41:00

your good deeds. No,

00:41:01 --> 00:41:04

no, no, we shouldn't have that mentality. But rather, the

00:41:04 --> 00:41:08

mentality that we have to have is that if we end up in Jannah, we

00:41:08 --> 00:41:11

say, Alhamdulillah, it's because of the favor of Allah. It's

00:41:12 --> 00:41:16

because of the bounty of Allah. Allah did us a favor. Otherwise we

00:41:16 --> 00:41:17

deserve to be punished.

00:41:19 --> 00:41:20

The point here is

00:41:21 --> 00:41:24

that Allah, Subhanahu wa taala,

00:41:26 --> 00:41:29

he does not tolerate injustice,

00:41:31 --> 00:41:33

and he will not tolerate injustice.

00:41:34 --> 00:41:40

And the Shaykh, he concludes by mentioning that all is three

00:41:40 --> 00:41:44

kinds. Number one, the kind that Allah will never forgive,

00:41:46 --> 00:41:46

and that is

00:41:48 --> 00:41:51

injustice, with respect to himself, as we mentioned, a shirk,

00:41:53 --> 00:41:58

a shirk, someone who dies upon kufr and shirk, that's it. There's

00:41:58 --> 00:42:01

no chance for this person to be forgiven, to be entered into

00:42:01 --> 00:42:06

Jannah. Why? Because of how great the crime is, and we already spoke

00:42:06 --> 00:42:06

about that

00:42:07 --> 00:42:08

number two,

00:42:09 --> 00:42:13

the kind that Allah will not leave anything from it.

00:42:16 --> 00:42:19

Allah will make sure that justice is served.

00:42:20 --> 00:42:21

And that is

00:42:22 --> 00:42:26

the injustices between human beings. And we mentioned an

00:42:26 --> 00:42:27

example of that

00:42:29 --> 00:42:33

right. Your good deeds will be taken and thrown and given to them

00:42:33 --> 00:42:37

until your good deeds are finished and their sins will be given to

00:42:37 --> 00:42:37

you.

00:42:39 --> 00:42:44

And also Allah subhanahu wa will not allow us to enter Jannah.

00:42:46 --> 00:42:51

This here is talking about those who now have passed all the tests

00:42:51 --> 00:42:53

of the Day of Judgment, and they have crossed the Sirat,

00:42:55 --> 00:42:57

the bridge that goes over the hellfire.

00:42:58 --> 00:43:02

After all that, the believers now are at the gates of Jannah. They

00:43:02 --> 00:43:04

will not enter Jannah until

00:43:06 --> 00:43:09

whatever disputes they had between one another are resolved.

00:43:13 --> 00:43:16

Any ill feelings in their hearts must

00:43:18 --> 00:43:20

be washed away,

00:43:22 --> 00:43:27

because Allah will not allow anyone to enter Jannah with ill

00:43:27 --> 00:43:28

feelings in their hearts.

00:43:30 --> 00:43:31

So what will happen

00:43:32 --> 00:43:34

is that,

00:43:35 --> 00:43:36

you know, they'll be brought forward and

00:43:38 --> 00:43:40

their their disputes will be resolved

00:43:42 --> 00:43:45

by each one getting back from the other,

00:43:47 --> 00:43:50

and then after that, they'll be able to enter gender. The point

00:43:50 --> 00:43:54

here is that when it comes to the rights of human beings,

00:43:56 --> 00:44:00

Allah does not tolerate any injustice. He will make sure that

00:44:00 --> 00:44:04

justice is served. Number three, the third kind of UL is the one

00:44:04 --> 00:44:05

that is under

00:44:06 --> 00:44:07

the will of Allah,

00:44:09 --> 00:44:11

if He wills, if he wishes,

00:44:12 --> 00:44:18

he will serve justice and he will punish you for your crime.

00:44:19 --> 00:44:23

And if he wishes he will forgive you. This is only for the

00:44:23 --> 00:44:30

believers, and this is for those acts of disobedience, those sins

00:44:30 --> 00:44:31

between you and Allah,

00:44:33 --> 00:44:36

besides shirk and kufr,

00:44:37 --> 00:44:43

so even major sins that you have not repented from and you happen

00:44:43 --> 00:44:48

to die upon that the correct position, because there are

00:44:49 --> 00:44:53

deviant sects in the past who said, Anyone who commits a major

00:44:53 --> 00:44:57

sin and He does not repent from it, he is bound to enter the

00:44:57 --> 00:44:59

hellfire. There's no chance for him. You.

00:45:00 --> 00:45:03

Even if he happened to be a believer and he never committed

00:45:03 --> 00:45:03

Sheik.

00:45:04 --> 00:45:07

And this was the view of the khawarij and the Murat azila of

00:45:07 --> 00:45:12

the past. The position of Ahlu sunna Wal Jana is very clear, and

00:45:12 --> 00:45:12

that is

00:45:14 --> 00:45:18

the people who commit major sins, and they do not repent from them.

00:45:19 --> 00:45:23

They are under the Mashiach of Allah, the will of Allah. Allah

00:45:23 --> 00:45:27

will deal with them accordingly. We do not say, for example,

00:45:27 --> 00:45:32

someone who used to drink, he used to commit Zina, and he dies like

00:45:32 --> 00:45:36

that. It's not for us to say that he is in the Hellfire if he dies

00:45:36 --> 00:45:37

as a believer.

00:45:39 --> 00:45:44

We say he's under the will of Allah. If Allah wills, he'll

00:45:44 --> 00:45:46

punish him. If Allah wills, he'll forgive him.

00:45:49 --> 00:45:50

So these are

00:45:51 --> 00:45:52

the sins,

00:45:54 --> 00:45:59

besides a shirk, right? So these are the three kinds of UL. And so

00:45:59 --> 00:46:02

the point here is that we need to beware of UL and

00:46:03 --> 00:46:05

we need to take it seriously.

00:46:07 --> 00:46:12

Otherwise, if we continue oppressing others and doing

00:46:12 --> 00:46:16

injustice to others that will come to haunt us on the Day of

00:46:16 --> 00:46:23

Judgment, we ask Allah subhanahu wa to protect us and to save us

00:46:23 --> 00:46:28

from His punishment. Also Allah Nabila, Muhammad wa Allah Ali,

00:46:28 --> 00:46:29

also marine

00:46:31 --> 00:46:37

Subhan, Allah behela, and still feel what Salaam Alaikum, wahi wa

00:46:37 --> 00:46:40

barakatuh. If there are any questions we can take, maybe one

00:46:40 --> 00:46:44

or two before we pray Inshallah, when there's a natural disaster

00:46:46 --> 00:46:48

or some type of issue that happens

00:46:50 --> 00:46:51

amongst people, people

00:46:53 --> 00:46:54

might say, this is a

00:46:55 --> 00:46:57

punishment Because the sins

00:46:58 --> 00:46:58

are

00:47:00 --> 00:47:04

deviating from the straight path, what's the opinion on

00:47:05 --> 00:47:07

this flood or something like

00:47:08 --> 00:47:09

that? So the question was,

00:47:11 --> 00:47:15

natural disasters and calamities that befall us

00:47:17 --> 00:47:20

that they are as a result of the question was, some people say it's

00:47:21 --> 00:47:23

a punishment. Punishment, a punishment

00:47:24 --> 00:47:25

from Allah subhanahu wa,

00:47:26 --> 00:47:33

and so it is one of two things. Either it is a punishment, and

00:47:33 --> 00:47:34

there's no doubt about that,

00:47:35 --> 00:47:39

Allah subhanahu wa, tada punished previous nations with such kinds

00:47:39 --> 00:47:43

of natural disasters as we know it's mentioned throughout the

00:47:43 --> 00:47:43

Quran

00:47:44 --> 00:47:48

and the Prophet salallahu, alayhi wa sallam, when there was a change

00:47:48 --> 00:47:49

in the climate,

00:47:51 --> 00:47:56

whether it was the Eclipse or whether it's an earthquake, the

00:47:56 --> 00:48:00

Prophet saw some would rush to Salah and istil far

00:48:01 --> 00:48:04

because he was afraid that this is a punishment from Allah. So

00:48:04 --> 00:48:06

without a doubt, for some people, it is a punishment,

00:48:08 --> 00:48:12

but for others it's a purification for them, and a purification of

00:48:12 --> 00:48:17

their of their sins. And these are for the believers. This is for the

00:48:17 --> 00:48:22

believers, and that's why I shall be Allah. And I was asked about

00:48:22 --> 00:48:26

this. She said, some people are punished with these natural

00:48:26 --> 00:48:31

disasters, but some among them are innocent, whether children or, you

00:48:31 --> 00:48:34

know, righteous servants of Allah. She said, Yes, it's a punishment

00:48:35 --> 00:48:40

for the people, but it is rahma, a mercy for these innocent people.

00:48:41 --> 00:48:42

Will Allahu Akbar.

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