Ismail Kamdar – Greed & Consumerism

Ismail Kamdar
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AI: Summary ©

The speaker discusses the importance of balancing one's life with one's heart and surrounding environment, avoiding the concept of greed. They stress the danger of being greedy and the harms of greed on one's health and relationships. The speaker also emphasizes the importance of practice gratitude and contentment, being minimalistic, and being aware of one's sex roles and contentment.

AI: Summary ©

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			He said,
		
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			beware of greed.
		
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			Their greed
		
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			pushed them to be miserly,
		
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			and so they were stingy.
		
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			They agreed, pushed them to break family ties,
		
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			and they did so.
		
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			And their greed pushed them to combat immoral
		
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			acts, and they did so.
		
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			In this, hadith founded Abu Dawood
		
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			and created
		
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			as authentic by the scholars of hadith,
		
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			Rasulullah salallahu
		
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			alaihi wa sallam is warning us about a
		
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			very important
		
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			and dangerous disease of the heart,
		
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			greed.
		
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			Last week, we spoke about the importance
		
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			of self care of the soul,
		
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			The importance of keeping our heart and soul
		
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			free
		
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			from that which corrupts it.
		
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			What are the corruptors of the soul
		
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			that is dominant
		
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			in modern society,
		
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			and upon which a lot of modern ideologies
		
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			are built upon,
		
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			is greed.
		
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			Greed in all of its cycles.
		
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			Greed
		
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			means that you have a excessive
		
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			and unhealthy desire for something,
		
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			an excessive
		
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			and unhealthy desire for something.
		
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			You see, it's natural
		
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			to desire money.
		
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			It's natural to desire a spouse. It's natural
		
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			to desire a nice house, a nice car.
		
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			But when it becomes an obsession,
		
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			when all you want is more and more
		
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			and more,
		
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			you start going down a very dark and
		
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			dangerous path.
		
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			And the world we live in,
		
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			a lot of the ideologies
		
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			that dominate
		
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			and shape this world
		
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			ideologies that come out of greed, that build
		
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			upon greed.
		
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			If you look at the concept of consumerism,
		
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			the idea that you should be constantly
		
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			consuming products,
		
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			that people are constantly trying to sell you
		
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			new products. You just got a phone, they're
		
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			trying to sell you a better phone. You
		
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			just got a car, they're trying to sell
		
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			you a better car.
		
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			Right? There's always more and more and more.
		
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			This
		
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			is a type of greed. This is an
		
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			entire
		
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			ideology built upon greed.
		
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			Hedonism,
		
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			the idea that you should always go
		
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			after what you desire,
		
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			is built upon greed.
		
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			And this greed
		
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			has
		
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			worked its way
		
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			into every aspect of our life.
		
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			If you look
		
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			at the marketing or advertising industry,
		
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			it's built upon
		
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			targeting the greed within us and amplifying it.
		
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			You know, 20 or 30 years ago, it
		
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			was bad enough with the billboards and the
		
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			and the television adverts. Now it's 10 times
		
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			worse worse, maybe a 100 times worse, because
		
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			now
		
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			you have targeted
		
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			adverts
		
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			on your phone.
		
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			What they do is the AI scans to
		
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			all of your likes, all of your interests,
		
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			all of your searches, and gives you advertisements
		
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			about the things that you are thinking about,
		
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			the things that you desire, and make you
		
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			greedy for more.
		
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			So you buy a new phone, and you
		
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			need to get the adverts for the latest
		
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			1 in that series.
		
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			Right? You buy a new car, you immediately
		
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			getting adverts for the new for newer and
		
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			better cars.
		
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			There's this constant play to get us to
		
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			buy more and more and more.
		
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			Now, we'll take a step back,
		
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			and it remind you that Islam is a
		
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			balanced and moderate way of life.
		
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			Islam doesn't tell us that we have to
		
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			be poor.
		
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			Islam doesn't tell us we have to give
		
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			up this dunya.
		
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			It simply teaches us to live a balanced
		
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			and healthy lifestyle.
		
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			That
		
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			as Muslims, we should work hard.
		
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			We should, especially the men should provide for
		
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			their families. You should work hard and provide
		
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			for your families.
		
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			And we should
		
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			have goals, we should have vision, we should
		
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			be working our way up in life through
		
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			hard work. All of this is part of
		
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			being a good Muslim.
		
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			But also,
		
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			also part of being a good Muslim
		
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			is that at the end of the day,
		
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			whatever you made for that day after working
		
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			hard,
		
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			whether it's a lot or a little, you
		
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			say, you
		
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			are grateful for it.
		
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			Right? You are grateful and content with your
		
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			destiny for that day. The next day you
		
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			try again, and you work hard again.
		
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			And whatever you receive, you are grateful for
		
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			it.
		
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			This keeps us in check. This keeps us
		
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			balanced. On 1 hand,
		
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			we work hard. We are not lazy. On
		
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			the other hand,
		
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			we are also filled with gratitude and contentment
		
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			at the end of every day. This is
		
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			the Islamic way to go to life. And,
		
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			yes, there's nothing wrong with desiring moving up
		
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			a level in life. There's nothing wrong with
		
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			desiring to have a nice house, to have
		
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			a nice car, But it's important
		
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			to keep yourself in check and not to
		
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			reach a level where you're just always looking
		
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			at what's next.
		
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			You're always looking at what's more. Right?
		
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			Because this is what happens today.
		
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			What happens today is you buy a nice
		
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			house or a nice car, and immediately your
		
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			mind goes, oh, that car is better, or
		
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			this house is better. And you're so obsessed
		
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			in getting a better car or a better
		
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			house, you don't take the time to enjoy
		
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			what you have. You don't take the time
		
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			to appreciate what you have. And so, you
		
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			are never
		
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			fulfilled.
		
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			So Islam teaches us a balanced way. It
		
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			teaches us to work hard. It teaches us
		
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			to have aspiration, but it also teaches us
		
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			to have tawakul, to to accept our destiny
		
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			and to be content.
		
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			Rasulullah
		
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			warned us against greed in many hadith's.
		
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			The Quran. The Hadith, we started this. Rasoolullah
		
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			salallahu alayhi wa sallam told us that Hadith,
		
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			that
		
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			greed is 1 of the causes of destructions
		
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			of the past nations.
		
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			If you look at the nations that were
		
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			destroyed,
		
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			they were greedy for different things.
		
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			They were amongst them those that were greedy
		
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			for wealth.
		
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			There were amongst them those that were greedy
		
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			for power.
		
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			There were amongst them those who were greedy
		
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			for immoral desires.
		
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			And all of these are different types of
		
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			greeds that corrupt society,
		
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			and all of these greeds are are found
		
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			in our society.
		
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			Every type of greed is found in modern
		
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			society.
		
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			And the prophet also told us that greed
		
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			destroyed these nations,
		
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			and to destroy us too if we don't
		
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			keep it in check.
		
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			And he showed us in his studies 3
		
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			ways in which greed corrupts you.
		
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			3 ways in which greed corrupts you. If
		
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			you don't check your heart, if you don't
		
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			get rid of greed, if you don't keep
		
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			your worldly desires under control, this hadith says
		
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			in 3 ways that it will corrupt
		
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			you. Number 1, it will make you a
		
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			miser. It will make you stingy.
		
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			A greedy person doesn't like to share. A
		
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			greedy person doesn't care about others. A greedy
		
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			person only cares about piling up more and
		
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			more and more.
		
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			Number 2,
		
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			it says that greed will command you to
		
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			break family ties.
		
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			Greed will command you to break family ties.
		
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			Think about it. What's the main causes of
		
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			the breaking of family ties in our communities?
		
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			Fighting over inheritance,
		
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			fighting over businesses.
		
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			It's fighting over money.
		
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			Right? Greed for wealth causes people to break
		
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			family ties.
		
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			And number 3,
		
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			greed will push you into immorality.
		
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			If you cannot find a halal way to
		
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			get what you want and you allow allow
		
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			your greed to consume you,
		
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			then you will look for Haram ways to
		
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			get what you want. And we are seeing
		
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			this also in modern society.
		
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			In other Hadith, Rassoulullah, SAW Allah SWALLAM warns
		
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			us that there's 2 types of greed that
		
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			never ends. We don't keep them in control,
		
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			they never end.
		
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			End. But the sheep moving holds the time.
		
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			He says, the son of Adam grows old,
		
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			but 2 of his
		
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			desires
		
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			never end.
		
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			Right? Everybody grows old, but there's 2 types
		
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			of desire or greed that doesn't grow. It
		
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			stays in your heart for life. What are
		
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			these 2 types of greed that stay with
		
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			you for life?
		
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			He said,
		
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			Being greedy for money and being greedy for
		
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			a long life.
		
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			So the prophet said no matter how old
		
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			a person gets, they also wanna live longer,
		
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			and they always want to
		
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			make more money. And so the prophet is
		
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			warning us here that there is no end
		
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			to his desires.
		
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			You have to keep them in check.
		
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			It's not it's not something you outgrow with
		
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			age.
		
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			Right? You don't outgrow greed. If you don't
		
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			learn the internal mechanism of keeping your greed
		
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			in check, Yet it stays with you for
		
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			life. Even at the old age, you're still
		
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			greedy for more.
		
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			And in 3rd hadith, the prophet salallahu alayhi
		
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			wasalam, warns us that green
		
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			is something that cannot be satisfied.
		
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			Green is something that cannot be satisfied.
		
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			The prophet
		
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			said, the son of Adam,
		
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			if Allah had to give him 2 valleys
		
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			full of gold,
		
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			he will desire a third valley.
		
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			Listen again to the hadith. The prophet said
		
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			that human nature is such
		
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			that Allah had to give you 2 values
		
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			of gold, you will desire your ada.
		
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			Meaning,
		
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			there is no end to breathe.
		
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			You become a millionaire, you want to become
		
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			a multi billionaire. You become a multi millionaire,
		
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			you want to become a billionaire. You become
		
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			a billionaire, you wanna become the richest man
		
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			in the world.
		
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			Right? There is no end to it. No
		
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			matter how many valleys of gold you get,
		
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			there's always the next 1. There's always something
		
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			that somebody else has that you want.
		
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			What satisfied
		
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			greed? Where are they then?
		
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			The prophet
		
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			said,
		
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			nothing
		
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			stops a person desiring more except
		
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			dirt.
		
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			What does it mean by dirt? Means when
		
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			you bury, you destroy the dirt over you.
		
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			Debt. That's what it means. Analogy for death.
		
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			When we die, when we put in the
		
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			graves,
		
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			we've all been there. Right? We're at the
		
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			graveyard, and we're all taking the shovels, and
		
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			we're putting the dirt over the body. He
		
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			said, that's the only time when greed stops.
		
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			All of these hadith are warning us
		
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			that within us and within our souls, there
		
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			is something that if we don't keep it
		
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			under control, it can consume us. It can
		
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			dominate us.
		
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			Why is this bad? What does greed do
		
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			to us that
		
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			makes it something so dangerous that the
		
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			prophet warned about it over and over again.
		
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			I'll just mention 5 of the harms of
		
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			greed. There are many, but there are 5
		
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			harms of allowing greed to dominate your heart.
		
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			Number 1,
		
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			if you are greedy,
		
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			you will never be content.
		
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			And if you are never content,
		
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			you will never experience your peace.
		
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			Greed and contentment are opposites.
		
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			The greedy person only sees what other people
		
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			have. The con content person is grateful for
		
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			what he has.
		
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			If you want contentment,
		
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			you have to let go of greed. It
		
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			cannot coexist in 1 heart.
		
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			And so greed
		
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			robs you of contentment.
		
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			Greed robs you of inner peace.
		
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			Greed
		
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			robs you of enjoying what you have right
		
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			now. You can't enjoy what you have because
		
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			you want something else.
		
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			Number 2,
		
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			greed forces you, especially in the modern culture.
		
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			It forces you to look beyond your means.
		
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			It forces you to look beyond your means.
		
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			So if somebody is greedy,
		
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			and they cannot afford the things that they
		
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			are greedy for,
		
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			the modern world has built an entire
		
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			sinful system, the system,
		
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			to keep you,
		
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			to give you the purchasing power to buy
		
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			anything you want
		
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			with some long term payment plans.
		
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			And when people's greed dominates their heart,
		
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			you'll find that even though they can't afford
		
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			it, they drive cars that they can't afford,
		
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			they live in houses that they can't afford,
		
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			they go for vacations that they can't afford,
		
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			but the idea is, oh, I'll pay for
		
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			it later.
		
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			I'll pay for it later.
		
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			It's a very stupid way to live your
		
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			life.
		
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			Right? To do all of these things and
		
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			say, I'll pay for it later,
		
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			It it it showed a lack of intelligence,
		
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			and it shows a * of desires over
		
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			inter intellect.
		
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			Living beyond your means
		
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			is 1 of the worst ways you can
		
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			oppress yourself.
		
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			You're literally putting yourself in a difficult situation.
		
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			1, you could have easily avoided.
		
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			Linked to that, the 3rd harm of greed.
		
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			The 3rd harm of greed is linked to
		
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			living beyond your means. And what is that?
		
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			You get trapped in a cycle of debt.
		
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			You are always owing somebody something.
		
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			This is a result of greed. When you
		
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			are greedy,
		
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			and you're always borrowing borrowing on credit cards,
		
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			and you're always buying things on loan, and
		
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			you have all these different
		
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			long term payments to make out,
		
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			you will always be owing somebody something. And
		
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			when you are owing people money, you can't
		
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			sleep at night. When you are owing people
		
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			money, it plays on your heart. This is
		
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			something
		
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			that has made a lot of people very
		
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			depressed in the modern world. The idea that
		
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			they can never
		
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			they can never escape the cycle of death.
		
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			And again, the system has been designed like
		
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			this. Make you greedy, make you want something,
		
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			make you buy your credit, make you spend
		
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			the rest of your life paying it off
		
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			so you'll never have time to take, you'll
		
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			never have time to worship Allah, you'll never
		
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			have time to do anything else with your
		
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			life.
		
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			The 4th danger and harm that comes from
		
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			being greedy is that you neglect that which
		
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			is more important.
		
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			You neglect that which is more important.
		
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			You see, as a Muslim, it's important
		
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			to make money, to provide for your family,
		
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			to buy halal things.
		
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			But there are things that are more important.
		
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			What's more important in making money? Number 1,
		
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			Allah
		
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			Number 2, your family.
		
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			Spend time with your family. Have a good
		
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			relationship with your family. Be there for your
		
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			family. Number 3, your community. Spend time in
		
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			the community. Give back to the community.
		
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			Be involved in the community.
		
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			But when people are greedy, they don't have
		
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			time for Allah, they don't have time for
		
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			their family, and they don't have time or
		
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			money for the community.
		
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			Life just becomes about work
		
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			and money, and that becomes all the history.
		
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			That becomes a person's entire obsession, their entire
		
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			life. And it's very scary to see that
		
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			our society is moving in this direction. That
		
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			people no longer have a sense of community,
		
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			and people have no longer have a sense
		
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			of family. Life is just work and builds
		
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			and work and builds, and there is never
		
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			a life outside of work.
		
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			This is a very dangerous way for humans
		
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			to live. When you don't have friends, don't
		
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			have community, don't have family, it's just work
		
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			and just money. Their life is all about
		
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			that only.
		
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			And that takes us to the 4th harm
		
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			of
		
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			unchecked greed. The 4th harm of unchecked greed
		
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			is that you start to build your identity
		
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			around
		
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			your possessions.
		
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			You know, you get people out there who
		
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			their identity their identity is, I own this
		
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			type of car, or I own this type
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:36
			of handbag, or I own this designer brand.
		
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			Your identity is not a worship of Allah.
		
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			Your identity is not your family. Your identity
		
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			is not your culture. Your identity is possessions.
		
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			What kind of a shallow identity is that?
		
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			The greed is dangerous
		
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			and greed is built into the system that
		
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			we live in.
		
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			And so throughout history,
		
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			people had to fight the enoughs to make
		
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			sure that greed doesn't consume them. In the
		
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			modern world, we have to fight twice as
		
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			hard to make sure that greed doesn't consume
		
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			us. Because all around us, on our phones,
		
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			on our computers, on the billboards, on the
		
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			television, there are adverts
		
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			encouraging us to be greedy and greedy and
		
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			greedy. And we have to keep ourselves in
		
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			check. We ask Allah
		
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			to purify our heart to operate
		
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			How do you
		
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			check your heart? How do you prevent grief
		
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			from corrupting your soul and dominating you?
		
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			I'll just mention 5 brief points
		
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			and, shall I be applying these 5 things,
		
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			we can work on purifying our souls of
		
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			greed. Number 1 is self awareness.
		
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			Be aware of the problem. Be aware of
		
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			society.
		
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			Be aware of what's going on in the
		
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			world. Be aware of the effects it has
		
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			on you. This is why I encourage people
		
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			to study the psychology of marketing.
		
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			Not to apply it, but to know when
		
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			somebody's applying it on you.
		
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			Because a lot of the psychology of marketing
		
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			today is just mental manipulation.
		
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			Manipulating you into being greedy for things that
		
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			you don't need to make you think that
		
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			you need it. It's important to be aware.
		
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			Self awareness helps you to fight this.
		
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			Linked to self awareness, number 2, muhasaba.
		
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			Check yourself.
		
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			We spoke about this last week when we
		
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			spoke about self care for the soul.
		
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			You need to constantly
		
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			check yourself.
		
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			Every single 1 of us, every day, need
		
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			to look inside and see, are there any
		
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			spiritual diseases in my heart that I need
		
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			to work on terrifying my heart from?
		
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			And then you need to
		
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			take steps to do so. So you need
		
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			to constantly check your heart to make sure
		
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			that greed is not dominating
		
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			and not overcoming
		
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			your good desires.
		
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			A third way of fighting greed
		
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			is through practicing
		
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			gratitude and contentment.
		
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			Gratitude and contentment. What do you mean by
		
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			gratitude?
		
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			Look at all of the good things in
		
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			your life.
		
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			For every blessing in your life, say, Alhamdulillah.
		
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			For every blessing in your life, say Alhamdulillah.
		
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			Thank Allah for your blessings.
		
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			What is contentment?
		
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			Contentment means
		
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			appreciate what you have.
		
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			Appreciate what you have and don't always desire
		
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			the next thing.
		
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			Right? You have a reliable car. Alhamdulillah. You
		
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			don't have to be obsessed with getting a
		
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			better car. You have a house that's a
		
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			beautiful home, where you have a loving family
		
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			in there. See,
		
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			be content. Don't always look for a bigger
		
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			house. A bigger house is not necessarily a
		
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			better house.
		
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			Right? It's always about
		
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			where's the home? Where's the love? That's what
		
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			makes you the home. Right? Where the love
		
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			is.
		
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			Learn to be content. And perhaps we'll do
		
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			a separate footpath on how to be content,
		
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			on the different steps thought in the books
		
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			of this gave to Nasser, how to build
		
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			contentment.
		
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			Number 4,
		
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			the prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam warned us,
		
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			don't look at those who have more than
		
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			you, look at those who have less than
		
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			you.
		
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			So we need to shift our gaze. You
		
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			know, you say you need to lower your
		
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			gaze. Lower your gaze on the possessions of
		
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			others. Don't keep looking and say, oh, this
		
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			person has a fancier car. That means this
		
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			person has, you know, a bigger house. I
		
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			mean, this person has more wives than me.
		
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			Right? People do this and they get jealous.
		
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			Just be content to what you have. Lower
		
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			your gaze. Don't think, oh, this person got
		
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			something. I want what he has. No. Allah
		
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			has decided who gets what.
		
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			And there's only someone who will have more
		
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			than you. There's only someone who will have
		
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			something better than you, something shinier than what
		
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			you have. Don't look at what others have.
		
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			Focus on what you need and what your
		
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			family needs.
		
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			And the first thing, and perhaps you do
		
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			a separate good part of this,
		
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			there is a modern practice that actually ties
		
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			into Islamic teachings.
		
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			Right? A modern practice to counter consumerism,
		
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			it actually ties into Islamic teaching. And that's
		
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			called minimalism.
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:07
			Minimalism means trying to live off as little
		
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			as you can.
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:11
			Don't own too many things. Don't have too
		
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			many possessions.
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:13
			Try to minimize
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:16
			the amount of possessions you have. It's a
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:18
			very interesting philosophy and actually ties in very
		
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			closely with how
		
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			and themselves live their lives. So perhaps another
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:26
			day, we will focus on the Islamic,
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:29
			understanding of this topic. Wanna close-up with 1
		
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			verse of the Quran.
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:33
			And what's interesting about this verse is
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:36
			it's actually talking about gender roles. Right? Allah
		
00:21:36 --> 00:21:37
			is telling,
		
00:21:38 --> 00:21:39
			men and women not to desire what the
		
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			other has. But we can take it also
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:42
			on a broader,
		
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			a broader perspective and say, don't desire what
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:48
			anybody else has. Right? So there's a specific
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:50
			meaning of the verse and the general meaning
		
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			of the verse. The specific meaning of the
		
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			verse is when it comes to the role
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:55
			of the unborn wife, both have their role
		
00:21:55 --> 00:21:57
			in the family. It's different from each other.
		
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			Neither should desire to be like the other
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:01
			or to have what the other has. And
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:03
			the and the general meaning of the verse
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:06
			is whatever gifts Allah has given another human
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:07
			being,
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:09
			don't desire it. Because Allah knows best and
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:11
			who deserves what and who needs what and
		
00:22:11 --> 00:22:13
			who will benefit from what. And so Allah
		
00:22:21 --> 00:22:22
			do not desire
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:25
			what Allah has blessed someone over others.
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:29
			Do not desire what Allah has blessed somewhat
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:32
			over others. It's a very important concept.
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:35
			Right? And perhaps, Melody, again, we'll go through
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:36
			this in more detail what the person is
		
00:22:36 --> 00:22:39
			actually talking about in terms of gender roles.
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:41
			But think of it as a general concept.
		
00:22:42 --> 00:22:44
			Allah's given someone something that you don't have.
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:46
			Whether it's strength, whether it's beauty, whether it's
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:49
			intelligence, whether it's wealth, whether it's possessions, whether
		
00:22:49 --> 00:22:51
			it's a bigger family, whatever it is. If
		
00:22:51 --> 00:22:53
			Allah has given someone something that you don't
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:55
			have, don't desire what they have.
		
00:22:56 --> 00:22:57
			Focus on what you have and how you
		
00:22:57 --> 00:23:00
			can improve that spiritually, how you can
		
00:23:00 --> 00:23:03
			be do better with what you have. But
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:05
			Allah knows best how to distribute
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:08
			his risk. Now, Allah may have given someone
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:10
			something that he did not give to you
		
00:23:11 --> 00:23:13
			because that thing may have been a test
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:15
			for you and a blessing for them. Allah
		
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			knows best which test each of us can
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:19
			pass and he gives us accordingly. So maybe
		
00:23:19 --> 00:23:21
			Allah has given somebody else more wealth than
		
00:23:21 --> 00:23:23
			you because that wealth would have been a
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:25
			test for you. Or maybe Allah gave somebody
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:26
			else more fame than you because that fame
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:26
			would have been a test for you.
		
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			To keep us in check, and to make
		
00:23:37 --> 00:23:38
			us righteous.