Hosai Mojaddidi – Purification of the Heart (Part 6)

Hosai Mojaddidi
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The speakers emphasize the importance of protecting one's family and reputation, avoiding false accusations, and acknowledging one's blessings to avoid harming future generations. They stress the need for proper training, practice, and avoiding harming future generations. The speakers also emphasize the importance of balancing emotions and language to create a "urance loop" for others to help. The topic of mental health is also discussed, with emphasis on the importance of practice, avoiding harms, and deep breaths to create a "urance loop" for others to help.

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			Hi Michel Jean Bismillah
Alhamdulillah wa Salatu was Salam
		
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			ala should have an MBA one more
setting and say there were Mowlana
		
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			Where have you been on Muhammad
sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. Wow
		
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			that he was so happy Oh salam to
Sleeman Kathira Santa Monica, what
		
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			I'm with Allah here but I can't do
		
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			I first want to apologize for my
hoarseness in my voice. And I hope
		
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			I don't have a coughing bout
during this class, but I am a bit
		
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			under the weather. So I apologize
if you need me to repeat anything,
		
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			please just signal and I'll repeat
that inshallah. So this is the, I
		
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			think the sixth the class, right?
We were supposed to go to six
		
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			weeks, but because of mashallah so
much content, and really good
		
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			discussions we've had, we're going
to add one more class. So
		
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			inshallah we'll be here for next
week as well. Okay, and that'll be
		
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			the last class, we left off the
last session on negative thoughts.
		
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			So that's on page 81. So we'll go
ahead and read from the verses of
		
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			the poem and then look at the
discussion points and shallow.
		
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			Some assumptions are not
permissible, such as holding a bad
		
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			opinion about someone who
manifests righteous behavior. This
		
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			means that your heart is convinced
and you have judged him, based on
		
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			your hearts suspicions without
proof that warrants such an
		
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			assumption. There is nothing wrong
with having doubts about someone
		
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			or having a bad opinion of him, if
it is based on sound reasoning,
		
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			and is not arbitrary. Thus, our
bad opinion of some profligate,
		
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			whose actions indicate his
corruption is not prohibited.
		
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			The discussion, Mahmoud speaks of
something that is very easy to
		
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			have but as harmful to brotherhood
and injurious to one's own
		
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			spiritual growth. It is having a
bad opinion about others, baseless
		
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			assumptions and suspicion, Vaughn.
This is allowing conjecture into
		
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			one's heart without having any
facts, which is especially harmful
		
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			when one harbors a bad opinion
about people who are outwardly
		
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			righteous in appearance, which was
something that the early Muslims
		
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			considered important. Scholars
have advised that one should even
		
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			be aware of forming conclusions
based on the bad appearance of
		
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			people. For it could be that God
veiled their goodness from others,
		
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			the Arabs, traditionally were keen
on having the ability to see a
		
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			person's inner goodness, once an
Arab man came to the prophesy set
		
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			them to see who he was, when the
men left, some men asked about his
		
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			opinion of the prophets of Allah
how to set them. And he said, his
		
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			face is not the face of the liar.
And this fear, rasa is again,
		
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			having the intuitive ability to
see in people's signs of goodness
		
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			or evil. The Prophet sallallahu
alayhi salam had this ability to
		
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			the utmost degree, and said that
believers possess it also. But to
		
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			a lesser extent, see, the ultimate
czar rock said that every believer
		
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			has the power of fear rasa, to
varying degrees based on the
		
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			strength of his or her faith. So,
again, you know, this is a disease
		
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			of the heart when it's based on
just your assumption of someone.
		
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			And we find that today, because we
live in such a fishable sort of
		
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			world, especially with social
media, having access more access
		
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			to people's lives, that it's very
easy to give into this disease of
		
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			a heart, right, you see an image,
you see a post, you see, you know,
		
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			a memory shared, or, you know,
someone's on a vacation or eating
		
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			at a restaurant or at a gathering
whatever it is, there's an
		
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			opportunity to make a lot of
assumptions about that person,
		
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			their lifestyle, right? The
choices that they made in writing
		
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			that post or putting up that post,
why would they even do that? So
		
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			it's, it can really unravel and
some people get carried away, and
		
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			form really, you know, negative
feelings to the point that they,
		
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			you know, get so frustrated, they
may,
		
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			unlike, unfollow, and then speak
ill of that person, in the company
		
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			of others. So it's definitely a
problem that I think is more
		
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			common now. Because, again, we
have more information about other
		
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			people, whereas before, you had to
actually get to know someone and
		
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			people were a little bit more
better about creating boundaries
		
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			about who gets to have that
knowledge about their lives,
		
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			right. You don't need an invite
every
		
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			really to your home, it was very
specific people, people you trust
		
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			the people you had relations with.
But when you think about sharing
		
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			pictures of your life, your
family, your children, your
		
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			spouse, the events that you go to
the places that you go to with the
		
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			world, right, it's going to open
up a lot of negative assumptions.
		
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			So there's to, you know, respond,
or both, the one who's posting has
		
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			a responsibility, right, about how
much to share, to prevent this
		
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			from happening, but also those who
are consuming, right, we also have
		
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			the responsibility to check our
thoughts. And to see am I just,
		
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			you know, making a lot of negative
assumptions about people? And what
		
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			does that say about me, right?
That I sit here and I have the
		
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			time, the energy, the interest,
and just tearing someone down just
		
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			because I didn't like what they
did or shared or posted. You know,
		
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			that's, I mean, this is about
social media, but it just in
		
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			general, even in the masjid, or in
public spaces, or in gatherings,
		
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			if you find yourself, you know,
sizing people up, you know, where
		
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			you're just looking at them up and
down. What is what is that process
		
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			really, you know, when you when we
when someone does that we've all,
		
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			you know, if you're on the
receiving end of that, you know
		
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			how uncomfortable it is, right?
When you walk into a space and
		
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			someone just kind of from the
bottom, from your feet to, you
		
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			know, to the top just as slow
scanning, right? It's a very
		
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			uncomfortable feeling. Because
it's telling you, they're judging
		
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			my appearance, they're likely
thinking certain things, and you
		
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			don't know what they're thinking.
So it's a power. And it's not
		
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			something that, you know, the
people who are God conscious do
		
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			because people got God conscious
mind their own business, they're
		
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			not worried about why someone's
dressed a certain way, what their
		
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			accessories are, what kind of
shoes they're wearing, what brand
		
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			name is their purse, what brand
name is their belt, or hat or
		
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			whatever other nobody, they don't
care, because it's not my
		
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			business, right. So if we are
doing these things, where we are
		
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			just assuming the worst, or
assuming anything negative about
		
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			people, based on appearances,
based on what we think about them
		
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			and their choices, this is the
example of this disease of the
		
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			heart, and it's very dangerous. So
that's that just, you know, it's
		
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			important to understand that, that
that is the disease, but having
		
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			discernment, when it's there's
obvious signs of a threat, or
		
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			something that's wrong is is you
know, is wise, right, if you can
		
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			see someone doing something
harmful for engaging in anything
		
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			that is prohibited, and they're
clearly doing it in public or
		
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			public view. If you're just, you
know, go ahead, and you don't have
		
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			to necessarily think the worst of
them, but you can at least, maybe
		
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			protect yourself, protect your
family, you know, look after your
		
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			own interests, when it comes to
that situation. That's different,
		
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			right? Because you're just judging
the situation for what it is,
		
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			you're looking at the facts that
the evidence, and you're making a
		
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			call that's different than just
letting your thoughts run wild
		
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			with with negative assumptions,
right. So those two things are are
		
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			distinct and you have we have to
know where to draw the line. And
		
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			that's why this topic of fear rasa
is mentioned that the believer
		
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			does have this to a certain extent
to varying degrees based on one's
		
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			faith to be able to pick up you
know, good vibes good energy from
		
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			negative energy negative vibes we
have that but at the same time, we
		
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			should you know, be do our due
diligence to not to give people
		
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			the benefit of the doubt to think
well of people has an oven right.
		
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			So oven is to think the worst this
is what we're talking about. So
		
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			Sue oven is not part of you know,
our tradition we try not to assume
		
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			negative things about anybody
unless the evidence says otherwise
		
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			that's different. And so making
excuses for people you know, if
		
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			you see something this is what the
believer is in practice of you
		
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			know, if you see something even if
it's you know, really it seems
		
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			kind of you know, like a you know,
questionable suspicious that in
		
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			your heart because of your
goodness or goodwill towards your
		
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			brother or sister. You don't want
to assume the worst right? You
		
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			don't want to think that they're
doing something haram right. But
		
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			you actually try to make excuses
oh, maybe for example, like you
		
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			see, a brother who
		
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			He's not married, you know, an
assister who's not married in a
		
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			car together, okay, you know,
they're both not married.
		
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			If you have the saliva, you're
gonna instantly Ooh, you know,
		
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			what's going on there? You know,
and start coming up with all these
		
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			stories and maybe even, you know,
pick up the phone, which is
		
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			another problem that when you do
this, this is what it leads to.
		
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			Often, it leads to Riba, right,
because it's hard to hold on to
		
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			information that you think, you
know, might be something right. So
		
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			you you might call, pick up the
phone and call someone and say,
		
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			Guess who I saw together in a car?
		
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			This is totally haram, you can't
do that you're now you know,
		
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			you've not only did you have a
negative opinion about someone,
		
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			you didn't veil them, now you're
unveiling them and you're
		
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			backbiting and you're slandering,
potentially, right, so it leads to
		
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			so many other, you know, harmful
things. So, if you wanted to
		
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			practice has not been, you would
sit there and deliberately think
		
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			of right, we have, you know, the
Hadith that says 70 excuses for
		
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			your brother or sister, right? So
you would sit there and think of
		
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			70 different reasons why this
brother and sister were in the car
		
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			together, before you even allowed
yourself to think of something
		
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			negative. That's the type of
diligent work that the believer,
		
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			you know, does in order to, to
prevent this disease, right? I
		
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			don't want to have this, I want to
assume the best of other people.
		
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			And the thing about that is, they
always put yourself in the other
		
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			person's shoes. Right? If you were
that brother or sister in the car,
		
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			and maybe it was a situation where
it was an urgent emergency, or
		
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			maybe they were a relative that
someone didn't know about, how
		
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			would you feel if your name was
dragged through the mud or there
		
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			was potential, you know,
whisperings going on about you
		
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			don't do that to other people.
Bottom line is just try to be a
		
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			good person and not assume the
worst. And Shut, shut that down.
		
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			And if you hear other people even
making those assumptions, it's you
		
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			know, it's good to just put an end
to it. We don't have the facts. We
		
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			shouldn't even talk about that.
Like, why are we talking about it?
		
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			We don't have the facts Yes.
		
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			Right,
		
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			it's, you know, I don't know the
origins of it, but because it's
		
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			attributed to, you know, the the
believer and it's based on one's
		
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			faith, right, it's probably, you
know, just something that all of
		
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			us have had that it's like a sixth
sense, you know, that we're
		
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			attached, we become more and more
attuned to, as our faith
		
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			increases, right? That we just
have this ability to perceive and,
		
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			you know, we draw also, the more
inclined you are to, you know, to
		
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			all US pride that you just draw to
that, which is naturally good,
		
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			right? And the opposite is true,
if if you're distant from a lot
		
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			he's turned from you, then you're
gonna fool you know, you're gonna
		
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			draw to negative things, you see,
so it's like, the more we incline
		
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			towards us, rather, the more this
inshallah ability increases, and
		
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			it's from him, until ultimately
everything is from him good is
		
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			from him. Yes.
		
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			To go through.
		
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			Or just to kind of
		
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			take the mindset of It doesn't
concern.
		
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			Right. I mean, I, personally
speaking, I think the latter mind
		
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			your own business, shut it down,
because the other one is
		
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			exhaustive, you know, you have to
go through all those why if you
		
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			just mind your own business, you
don't have to do that. Right. But
		
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			maybe in more personal
relationships, it's, it's, you'd
		
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			have to do that, right? Because if
it's like someone who repeatedly
		
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			is doing things maybe to hurt you,
or you know, someone where you
		
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			have to maybe put the effort in,
but if it's just a stranger, you
		
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			know, mind your own business, it's
just much easier, right to do
		
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			that. But that's a good question.
Thank you.
		
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			So, if we continue on that second
paragraph, on page 82. However,
		
00:14:21 --> 00:14:24
			having a bad opinion of someone
without cause is considered a
		
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			malady of the heart, Oh, you who
believe avoid suspicion, for some
		
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			suspicion is sinful, often
associated with this disease is
		
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			backbiting riba that is speaking
ill of another person behind his
		
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			or her back, it is possible to
backbite in an unspoken form, as
		
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			when a person has unfounded
negative thoughts against another
		
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			person, suspicion in the heart
that affects one's thoughts and
		
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			opinions of another person is
considered backbiting of the heart
		
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			rebuttal? So that's, you know,
sometimes we only think that Riba
		
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			is you know,
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:04
			Oh, something that you do actively
outwardly talking about someone
		
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			else. But this can be a completely
internal disease, that you are
		
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			thinking the worst, you know,
because of your suspicions to
		
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			yourself, right? It's a form of
Riba. So this is why we have to
		
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			really watch our thoughts. And our
thoughts do our telling of our
		
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			states. So if we're doing these
things, it should disturb us.
		
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			Because it's like, you know, this
is reflective of me, it's even
		
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			though I might feel justified,
saying whatever it is about the
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:42
			other person, or I think they're
wrong. So I feel the need to
		
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			mention it or call it out. But
just you being preoccupied and
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:53
			wanting to do that should bother
you more, right? Like, why why am
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:59
			I getting into this? I should
just, you know, leave it be, but
		
00:15:59 --> 00:16:02
			the fact that I enjoy it, or I
like it, or I pick up the phone,
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:08
			and I call people to, you know,
spread, spread it, that's likely
		
00:16:08 --> 00:16:12
			worse than whatever that person is
doing. And that's what we should,
		
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			it should really unsettle us like,
Why do I incline to that in the
		
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			first place.
		
00:16:17 --> 00:16:20
			And the prophesy centum said,
Beware of a bad opinion for it is
		
00:16:20 --> 00:16:24
			the most false of speech. If
someone says to you that a given
		
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			person is bad, ask for proof.
Without proof, it is tantamount to
		
00:16:28 --> 00:16:31
			a lie, the sacred law of Islam is
based on proven not conjecture.
		
00:16:32 --> 00:16:37
			So, you know, we have to also put
people who do this, you know, also
		
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			on the spot, if someone is
gossiping and spreading things, we
		
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			should be the ones who have the
courage to set right that person
		
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			and say, based on what, what do
you know, this, you know, make,
		
00:16:54 --> 00:16:58
			see what were their thoughts gonna
lead them to, and if it's just
		
00:16:58 --> 00:17:01
			what they think, and there's no
evidence and proof, then we call
		
00:17:01 --> 00:17:04
			them out, because that's how we
stop it. Otherwise giving ear to
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:08
			that we become culpable. Right?
Now, we're just going to listen to
		
00:17:08 --> 00:17:11
			it and go, Oh, really, and then
hate it in our hearts, this is the
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:15
			weakest of faith, right? We
should, when we see a clear wrong,
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:22
			try our best to address it. And
maybe that person just needs to be
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:25
			told that, you know, without
evidence, they really shouldn't be
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:29
			spreading stuff. You know, and it
might just take that one moment,
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:34
			that one teaching moment with you
for them to be protected from a
		
00:17:34 --> 00:17:38
			lifelong bad habit. Because
otherwise, you know, these are
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:41
			things that the more someone does,
and the more people you know,
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:44
			enable, they just keep doing it
and doing it, and then they get
		
00:17:44 --> 00:17:49
			that reputation. And now, you
know, the we should look out for
		
00:17:49 --> 00:17:53
			each other. Right? It's, too, if
you really care about someone, you
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:58
			don't want them to inflict
themselves with harm, right? So
		
00:17:58 --> 00:18:03
			you would, you would say I'm gonna
correct this, because even if it
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:06
			makes me uncomfortable, might make
things awkward for us. At least,
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:10
			I'm protecting you from harm.
Maybe I'll be the only person who
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:12
			will ever tell you in your life,
you shouldn't do this. And of
		
00:18:12 --> 00:18:15
			course, you know, there's tact and
wisdom and how and the timing and
		
00:18:15 --> 00:18:20
			the place. never embarrass someone
in public. But it's just important
		
00:18:20 --> 00:18:24
			for for us to take the
responsibility of even wanting to
		
00:18:24 --> 00:18:28
			do that. I think we've become so
politically correct around
		
00:18:28 --> 00:18:32
			everybody now that it's like, we
don't want to ever say anything.
		
00:18:32 --> 00:18:36
			But when it's someone if if you
truly care about someone, you
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:39
			should show them that you do care
and advise them and counsel like I
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:40
			said,
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:44
			Give me an A See how there's a way
to do that. So look into that
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:46
			first, but at least consider that.
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:52
			And then that last paragraph, a
memo that says next that having
		
00:18:52 --> 00:18:55
			doubts about someone's character
is not forbidden if it is based on
		
00:18:55 --> 00:19:00
			reason, and observable evidence.
This is different from suspicion
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:07
			that tends to be judgmental, and
oftentimes, specious. Right, which
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:08
			is like misleading.
		
00:19:09 --> 00:19:13
			God says, Oh, you who believe if
an ungodly person brings you some
		
00:19:13 --> 00:19:18
			news, then seek out its veracity
if someone known to openly indulge
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:22
			in major sins comes with some
news, one should not accept it
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:26
			without circumspection. So the
admins who gave good advice
		
00:19:26 --> 00:19:30
			centuries ago that still remains
relevant. Do not trust anyone with
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:36
			matters related to your religion,
your family or your wealth until
		
00:19:36 --> 00:19:42
			you have tested him at least 1000
times is Pamela. According to this
		
00:19:42 --> 00:19:44
			advice, one should test someone's
sincerity and trustworthiness
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:48
			before entrusting him with
anything significant and I think
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:55
			this is really sound advice for us
who are, you know, living here and
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:59
			we're our communities have that we
have communities but I think we're
		
00:19:59 --> 00:20:00
			you know, sometimes
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:04
			I'm very alienated from friends
and family, we don't get to see
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:09
			people as often as we can. So it's
we might, you know, because of
		
00:20:09 --> 00:20:10
			necessity
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:14
			we have to go to work we have to
do this we have to that we
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:20
			entrust, you know, our children
maybe or our homes, to people that
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:24
			we haven't, we don't really know
very well, right. So I think it's
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:26
			really important to be
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:32
			be aware of, of vetting people
properly, you know, just that
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:36
			anybody that you bring into your
home, around your children, around
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:41
			your loved ones, around anything
that's important to you just vet
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:43
			people, you know, ask for
references.
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:48
			And don't feel bad about that. I
think we live in a time where
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:53
			that's a perfectly you know,
acceptable thing to do is to ask
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:57
			for references and to follow up
and not to just look at someone's
		
00:20:57 --> 00:21:01
			you know, what's on the resume or
on paper or to trust your own
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:03
			judgment because a lot of times
people get very overconfident
		
00:21:03 --> 00:21:06
			like, Oh, I know people really
well. I know people. Well, I got a
		
00:21:06 --> 00:21:09
			good you know, sense. They might
be a little too overconfident
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:10
			about their rasa, right?
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:17
			Did you get people bamboozled and
tricked and hurt, taken advantage
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:22
			of all the time, because they
might not have done their, you
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:27
			know, their full, you know,
research into someone. So, if
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:29
			you're, you know, like I said,
young children, especially, but
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:35
			anybody who you bring into your
home in any capacity, I would say
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:39
			to be very cautious and to vet
them carefully. So Michael,
		
00:21:39 --> 00:21:44
			welcome. Okay, so we're on page
82. We're looking at and we're
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:47
			almost finishing up with the
negative thoughts.
		
00:21:51 --> 00:21:54
			And, you know, it goes on to
describe why this is so important.
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:58
			According if there is much
corruption in a given generation,
		
00:21:58 --> 00:22:02
			it is best to be wary of people
until their goodness becomes
		
00:22:02 --> 00:22:06
			manifest. This is the advice of
the scholars. There are many
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:10
			people who have no qualms about
deceiving and cheating people.
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:14
			They will adorn their faces with
smiles and communicate that they
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:17
			are wonderful people but they will
cheat a person when the
		
00:22:17 --> 00:22:22
			opportunity arises. Right so
there's just this just have
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:24
			criminals are everywhere but
people there's a lot of devious
		
00:22:24 --> 00:22:27
			people who know you know how to
get in
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:33
			you know, get access to whatever
they want by just being really
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:36
			nice, you know, they
overcompensate you know, with with
		
00:22:36 --> 00:22:39
			whatever they're lacking by just
being really they ingratiate
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:43
			themselves to people super nice.
So if you're, you know, thinking,
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:47
			Oh, this person's, they just seem
so generous. So giving and you
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:50
			give them access, then that's
these are the people that they
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:54
			know what they're doing, they're
working you right. And their
		
00:22:54 --> 00:22:57
			stories all the time, whether
they're predators, you know, child
		
00:22:57 --> 00:23:01
			predators, or other people,
criminals, this is how they get
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:06
			access. So, you know, the point of
this is to know, having, having,
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:08
			you know, the ability to,
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:15
			to discern is something that, yes,
we all possess to a certain
		
00:23:15 --> 00:23:18
			degree. But when it comes to the
generation that we're living in
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:22
			the time that we're living in, we
shouldn't just default to that.
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:27
			This is a time that we should test
people's trustworthiness, right,
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:31
			and put them you know, through
whatever that means, whether it's,
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:35
			you know, time that you need to
establish trust, or like I said,
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:39
			checking resources biding but
actually doing that. And that
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:43
			wouldn't be an act of suspicion on
your part. If you did that.
		
00:23:43 --> 00:23:46
			Sometimes people get confused. No,
it's actually just being wise.
		
00:23:47 --> 00:23:53
			And, and do it and looking at,
again, just the time that we're
		
00:23:53 --> 00:23:56
			living in, it's just it's this is
what is needed now.
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:03
			And then this is also an important
note on page 83. The first
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:05
			paragraph at the top there
scholars also say that one should
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:08
			be circumspect with the
dispensation of Zakat, and times
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:13
			in which goodness prevails over
corruption. The default is to
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:17
			accept the Word of people who
claim they qualify for as a Cath
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:19
			and ask for it. However, when
corruption and fraud are
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:23
			prevalent, then those responsible
are obliged to be rigorous in
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:26
			their investigation.
Unfortunately, some people often
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:29
			present themselves as mired in
poverty, though they are well off.
		
00:24:30 --> 00:24:33
			Charity is considered a trust from
God and its dispensation must be
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:37
			done with care. So I'm sure you
guys have seen some of these
		
00:24:37 --> 00:24:40
			people who are, you know,
throughout our community, they're
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:44
			not even Muslim, but they will
wear the hijab. And they will, you
		
00:24:44 --> 00:24:48
			know, have signs they'll bring
their children there's entire
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:53
			gangs of, you know, groups that
this is it's a network, they know
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:56
			what they're doing, they're out on
the street corners, they come to
		
00:24:56 --> 00:25:00
			the mosque, or they'll go to, you
know, any religious you know,
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:03
			or, you know, place of charity
that they are, you know, or even
		
00:25:03 --> 00:25:07
			an open, you know, market area
where they know that families and
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:11
			people who are likely, you know,
mothers with children are going to
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:19
			visit and they will play the, you
know, I'm impoverished act. But
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:22
			then and we I, I've personally
seen it I know others who've seen
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:27
			it, you if you park your car and
watch them for a while, you'll see
		
00:25:27 --> 00:25:29
			there's, you know, networking
happening, some of them have cell
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:33
			phones, they'll get picked up
after a while and like a really
		
00:25:33 --> 00:25:39
			nice high end SUV. So you know,
don't feel guilty if you walk by
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:43
			one of those people, and you just
are like, you know, I'm not, you
		
00:25:43 --> 00:25:48
			know, I don't know what if you're
truly in that state you're in. So
		
00:25:48 --> 00:25:52
			what I do is I like to just tell
them, and this usually ends the
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:56
			discussion, I tell them, you know,
if the if I think they're Muslim,
		
00:25:56 --> 00:26:00
			you know, please contact the
masjid, they have programs that
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:05
			are designed for you, and you will
get pushed back like, oh, no, and
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:07
			then you know, right then and
there that that person, if they
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:11
			truly were in dire straits, and
they needed help, they would be so
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:15
			thankful of any program that would
offer them something. But when
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:18
			they're part of a network, they're
just looking for easy money. So,
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:19
			yes,
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:21
			I'm also like, over the years.
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:31
			Right, but I also know that there
are some instances of actually
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:33
			giving sacrifice, absolutely.
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:38
			Had directly asked somebody that,
are you in danger? Is somebody
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:41
			hurting you? And actually
contacted the police on one
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:42
			occasion to kind of
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:46
			make sure they looked into it and
said, No, but the fact is,
		
00:26:49 --> 00:26:54
			yeah, yes, unfortunately, yeah,
human trafficking, which is what
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:57
			was brought up is definitely an
issue. And some of these people
		
00:26:57 --> 00:27:01
			may, in fact, be in those
situations. And so, you know, if
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:05
			you feel the need to, like you did
follow up and get the police
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:08
			involved and Hamdulillah. But
you're right. I mean, there was
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:12
			just an article, I'm sure you guys
saw this oral surgeon in Walnut
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:16
			Creek, did you see him? Oh, it was
just released a few days ago. It's
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:20
			just absolutely tragic. But he's,
you know, Yale graduate,
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:24
			completely accomplished, you know,
surgeon who worked actually in
		
00:27:24 --> 00:27:29
			dental offices throughout the Bay
Area, he was caught, he's a total
		
00:27:29 --> 00:27:34
			child predator. He had, he was
trying to actually buy the
		
00:27:34 --> 00:27:39
			daughters of, of a poor, you know,
worker, I think she was, you know,
		
00:27:39 --> 00:27:42
			doing the custodial services in
his offices or something. And he
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:45
			was trying to actually her
daughters were with her. He
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:51
			wanted, he offered them her
$30,000 to buy her daughter's. And
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:54
			he was, you know, part of this
trafficking ring and sexual
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:58
			predator I just was released a few
days ago, I just couldn't believe
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:02
			it. But you're right, it's
definitely a problem throughout
		
00:28:02 --> 00:28:05
			the US, unfortunately, in major
cities, especially here in the Bay
		
00:28:05 --> 00:28:09
			Area. So there are these things
that happen. And if God forbid,
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:14
			wherever, you know, in those
situations, where we see these
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:18
			things that we that we hope to
they don't exist, but if we do you
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:22
			see something that raises our, you
know, radar that yeah, we should
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:28
			absolutely follow through. And,
and, and get the authorities
		
00:28:28 --> 00:28:32
			involved. And so, you know, these,
this topic of, you know, of
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:36
			looking at people who are, you
know, portraying themselves a
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:39
			certain way, yes, can go in so
many different directions,
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:45
			depending on their intentions. But
for us, the point of this is to
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:50
			know that when you're when someone
is in that situation, that
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:53
			hamdulillah is a cat funds are
trust from God, and they should be
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:57
			given to those who are really in
need. So putting the onus on them,
		
00:28:58 --> 00:29:02
			to come to the masjid and to
actually, you know, get access to
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:06
			those programs, instead of you
taking the responsibility because
		
00:29:06 --> 00:29:09
			some people are very good hearted,
you know, they really are good,
		
00:29:09 --> 00:29:11
			and they want to do good for
people, but they ended up getting
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:15
			taken advantage of, you know,
because they'll, you know, they
		
00:29:15 --> 00:29:19
			feel so guilty, so their guilt is
motivating them. But it's better
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:23
			to actually say, this is an Amana
from God, I want to make sure that
		
00:29:23 --> 00:29:27
			you know, I'm, I'm helping the
someone who actually deserves it.
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:32
			So an easy test is to just ask
them to come to the masjid and see
		
00:29:32 --> 00:29:36
			what happens. You know, if they're
really in, like I said, need
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:40
			you'll see their sincerity but if
not, then you can say Hamdulillah
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:44
			I didn't get duped you know, and
my, my wealth or my money or
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:48
			whatever my help can be given to
those who actually needed so.
		
00:29:50 --> 00:29:53
			And that's why that last paragraph
having doubts about people is
		
00:29:53 --> 00:29:57
			different from decidedly judging
them negatively forming a bad
		
00:29:57 --> 00:29:59
			opinion in the presence of ample
evidence is common sense.
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:04
			However, when people repent, they
should not have their past held
		
00:30:04 --> 00:30:07
			against them. A Hadith says that
there are two things no believer
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:10
			has been given anything better
than a good opinion of God and a
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:14
			good opinion of the servants of
God. According to sacred law,
		
00:30:14 --> 00:30:17
			people are innocent until proven
guilty. This relates to having a
		
00:30:17 --> 00:30:21
			good opinion of God. A Hadith
states that God says I am in the
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:24
			opinion of my servant if he thinks
well of me, he finds good. If
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:27
			anybody thinks ill of me, he finds
evil. Another Hadith states if
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:31
			someone finds good, let him think
God, and whoever finds other than
		
00:30:31 --> 00:30:35
			that, let him blame his own Soul,
the prophesy centum also said that
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:38
			the affair of believers is all
good, even if something unpleasant
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:40
			occurs, there is good in it. So
100 it up.
		
00:30:42 --> 00:30:46
			So that's the section on negative
thoughts in sha Allah.
		
00:30:49 --> 00:30:52
			The next section, we'll go ahead
and move on because we have a lot
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:55
			to cover today. We're trying to,
I'm trying to get to hopefully
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:59
			past heedlessness if we can, maybe
to rancor, just so that next week,
		
00:30:59 --> 00:31:03
			we can finish up in sha Allah. So
we'll go to vanity.
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:06
			And we'll read again from the
verses and then get into the
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:11
			discussion. So the verses are at
the top, their vanity is the
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:15
			aggrandizing of some blessing
while forgetting that it came from
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:20
			God. Treat it by realizing that
the Exalted is the fashioner and
		
00:31:20 --> 00:31:24
			the bestower of blessings.
Realizing that because of your
		
00:31:24 --> 00:31:28
			impotence, you can produce neither
benefit nor harm. Indeed, vanity
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:32
			originates from one's ignorance of
these two matters. So this is a
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:34
			pretty short section. It's
		
00:31:36 --> 00:31:40
			I like the distinction that he
makes in the beginning here. So
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:43
			the next disease of the heart is
vanity, known in Arabic as origin,
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:47
			which is related to arrogance,
according to a mammal has led
		
00:31:47 --> 00:31:52
			arrogance requires two people for
its outward manifestation, the
		
00:31:52 --> 00:31:56
			arrogant one and the one to whom
the arrogance is shown. The
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:59
			Possessor of vanity on the other
hand, does not need a second
		
00:31:59 --> 00:32:04
			person. As he is impressed with
himself. He admires his own
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:08
			talents, possessions, looks and
status, and he considers himself
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:12
			better than others. He exalts for
example, when looking at himself
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:16
			in the mirror or gazing upon his
accomplishments or property. In my
		
00:32:16 --> 00:32:20
			MO Lutz says he was in a various
kind of entity in which a person
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:24
			rejoices in the blessings he has,
but forgets the source of these
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:28
			blessings. So this is again,
something I think we're all seeing
		
00:32:28 --> 00:32:33
			on a much more amplified level
because of social media, right, we
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:37
			see a lot of vanity, we see a lot
of self promotion, a lot of
		
00:32:37 --> 00:32:42
			people, you know, praising
themselves, and especially when it
		
00:32:42 --> 00:32:46
			comes to their appearance, and
again, things that first of all,
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:49
			they had no control over in the
first place. But anything,
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:52
			anything that you're vain about,
if it's your wealth, your
		
00:32:52 --> 00:32:57
			knowledge, your appearance, your
talents, your skills, if you omit
		
00:32:57 --> 00:33:01
			the fact that Allah subhanaw, that
is the source of those blessings.
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:08
			This is vanity, if you're taking
on the praise. And the, you know,
		
00:33:08 --> 00:33:13
			like as though you had something
to do with it, the claim that you
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:17
			know, it's yours, and you know,
you did it. This is where it's a
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:22
			disease of a heart, but
recognizing one's blessings as a
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:26
			gift from Allah subhana data is
very different, right? It's very
		
00:33:26 --> 00:33:30
			different. And that's why, you
know, you can tell the difference.
		
00:33:30 --> 00:33:36
			We're not human beings, by nature,
we're drawn to humility, and
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:40
			goodness and purity. So when you
see arrogance, or vanity, even
		
00:33:41 --> 00:33:44
			people who aren't necessarily
religious or spiritual, they don't
		
00:33:44 --> 00:33:49
			like that, right? Who likes the
arrogant braggart or the person
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:52
			who walks in, and who thinks a
fool of themselves, you know, very
		
00:33:52 --> 00:33:56
			few people like that, right?
Because in and of itself, it's not
		
00:33:56 --> 00:34:02
			a good quality to have. So, you
know, it's just, again, being
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:06
			humble, acknowledging that, that
God is the source of your
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:11
			blessings, even if you're, you
know, put on the spot, or you're,
		
00:34:11 --> 00:34:15
			you know, in a moment where other
people are watching you, you know,
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:19
			maybe someone's complimented you
or you're receiving, you know,
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:22
			being acknowledged publicly for
something, but to keep putting it
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:26
			back to God is a very different
thing than to just saying, Thank
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:31
			you. You know, I worked very hard
for this or, you know, I'm so
		
00:34:31 --> 00:34:34
			happy that God you know, that I
have these Not even God, they
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:38
			don't mention God, right, that,
that I was born with these looks
		
00:34:38 --> 00:34:40
			or you know, it's like, who wants
to hear that right? But if someone
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:47
			is, is, in that moment, praising
God, we accept that we feel happy
		
00:34:47 --> 00:34:51
			for them, right? Because even
though you know, they're they're
		
00:34:51 --> 00:34:55
			receiving whatever accolades or
praise, they are deflecting it
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:58
			back to the source of the
blessings and so that just, you
		
00:34:58 --> 00:35:00
			know, makes
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:03
			everybody feel good, but to take
it on to yourself, that's what
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:06
			we're talking about here to make
claims that you had anything to do
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:07
			with it. Right.
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:12
			So the fact that someone has
talent and is able to develop it
		
00:35:12 --> 00:35:16
			into a higher skill or craft and
achieve remarkable things, does
		
00:35:16 --> 00:35:20
			nothing to diminish the obvious it
is still a gift from God. It is
		
00:35:20 --> 00:35:24
			part of the Sunnah of God and
creation that divine order woven
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:28
			in the fabric of existence, that
one must toil to refine his or her
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:32
			skills or talent. A calligrapher
for example, makes his craft
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:36
			appear easy to the onlooker. But
one does not see the years of
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:40
			tireless preparation, perseverance
and repetition, to master the
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:45
			curves of one letter of the Arabic
alphabet, and then whole words. On
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:48
			top of that, consider the various
styles of calligraphy that the
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:51
			most that the great Muslim
calligraphers have developed over
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:55
			the centuries. There are plenty of
talented and refined artisans of
		
00:35:55 --> 00:35:59
			the world who deem their work
astonishing and magnificent. They
		
00:35:59 --> 00:36:02
			think only of their long training
and deceive themselves into
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:07
			thinking I worked so hard. And I
did this all by myself. Similarly,
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:11
			when often finds businessmen truly
talented, and bold, and building
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:14
			business, but who admire
themselves and extol their
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:17
			financial prowess, undoubtedly,
this invites illness into the
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:21
			heart for it is God who is the
best hour of such talent, right.
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:25
			And then the following Hadith, God
makes every maker and what he
		
00:36:25 --> 00:36:31
			makes. So again, the treatment is
very clear, just to acknowledge
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:34
			that every blessing you have, even
if you are the one who's put in
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:38
			the hours and the effort and the
you know, the studies and whatever
		
00:36:39 --> 00:36:43
			else you did, that it was still
from God, because he's the one who
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:47
			gave you the abilities to do those
things gave you the time to do
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:50
			those things gave you the
opportunities to do those things.
		
00:36:50 --> 00:36:55
			You can't remove God from the
equation, ever. He is always the
		
00:36:55 --> 00:36:59
			source of blessing. So it's a way
to rid yourself of vanity to
		
00:36:59 --> 00:37:01
			constantly go back to that
thought.
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:08
			And then, the next page on page
86.
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:13
			The third paragraph there there is
foolishness and being vain about
		
00:37:13 --> 00:37:17
			what what one has accomplished,
given its ephemeral nature. But
		
00:37:17 --> 00:37:21
			when one is thankful to God and
acknowledges and praises him as
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:25
			the source of this goodness, then
the accomplishment outlasts our
		
00:37:25 --> 00:37:28
			earthly lives and memories of
people, for God preserves it,
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:32
			that's really beautiful, because
just don't get stuck on something
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:37
			that is not lasting. And that's
where your focus is without
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:43
			realizing that praise of God is
everlasting. He's going to keep it
		
00:37:43 --> 00:37:48
			for you right beyond this world,
right, the reward of His pleasure
		
00:37:48 --> 00:37:53
			is going to benefit you far more
than whatever thing it is that you
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:57
			are stuck in in the moment. So
it's just a really beautiful way
		
00:37:57 --> 00:37:57
			to look at it.
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:03
			And then, finally, in the last
paragraph, vanity originates from
		
00:38:03 --> 00:38:06
			one's ignorance of two matters
that God alone is the fashioner
		
00:38:06 --> 00:38:10
			and the giver of blessings and we
human beings are incapable of
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:13
			accomplishing anything without
God's will and blessings. If one
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:15
			accomplishes something wants you
to remember God and be grateful
		
00:38:15 --> 00:38:19
			and not swagger with haughtiness,
for if we do not humble ourselves,
		
00:38:19 --> 00:38:23
			God will humble us. When men and
women are blessed with exceptional
		
00:38:23 --> 00:38:26
			outward beauty they introduce
ugliness when they have vanity for
		
00:38:26 --> 00:38:30
			it. When the prophesy Saddam saw a
reflection of himself and he was a
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:34
			beautiful man, he would make the
following supplication oh god as
		
00:38:34 --> 00:38:38
			you have made my countenance, most
excellent make my character most
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:42
			excellent. A memo dude says that
to rid oneself of entity or to
		
00:38:42 --> 00:38:45
			prevent it from entering one's
heart, one should reflect long and
		
00:38:45 --> 00:38:48
			hard on the fact that all
blessings are entirely from God,
		
00:38:48 --> 00:38:51
			and that what cannot produce any
benefit or harm without his
		
00:38:51 --> 00:38:56
			permission. So I'll handle it.
Pretty simple there. Okay, we'll
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:57
			go on to fraud.
		
00:38:59 --> 00:39:00
			So we have
		
00:39:01 --> 00:39:06
			versus at the top there on page
87. Fraud is to conceal some fault
		
00:39:06 --> 00:39:11
			or harm either religious or
worldly, even from one who is part
		
00:39:11 --> 00:39:15
			of a protected minority, or from
someone who has a treaty with
		
00:39:15 --> 00:39:19
			Muslims. Others have interpreted
fraud to be the embellishment of
		
00:39:19 --> 00:39:23
			something that lacks any real
benefit. So this is called a leash
		
00:39:23 --> 00:39:27
			right? The next disease is fraud
ish. It is concealing from people
		
00:39:27 --> 00:39:32
			some faulty blemish or harm either
of a religious or worldly nature.
		
00:39:32 --> 00:39:35
			Others have said that fraud is
making something useless or
		
00:39:35 --> 00:39:39
			defective, seem useful or
beneficial, or making something
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:43
			bad appear to be good. One of the
most widely transmitted Hadith in
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:46
			the Islamic tradition is the
process and I'm saying Whoever
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:51
			defrauds us is not one of us.
sacred law forbids selling
		
00:39:51 --> 00:39:55
			something without pointing out its
defects. If the seller conceals
		
00:39:55 --> 00:39:59
			defects, or fails to disclose them
intentionally. This is fraud
		
00:39:59 --> 00:40:00
			whether its victim is
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:04
			As a Muslim or not, that is really
important in the day and age that
		
00:40:04 --> 00:40:09
			we live in, where we have so many
different means of buying and
		
00:40:09 --> 00:40:12
			goodie, I mean selling goods,
right we have, whether it's
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:15
			Craigslist, which I don't even
know if anybody uses anymore, but
		
00:40:15 --> 00:40:18
			you know, Craigslist is there. And
then there's, Facebook even has a
		
00:40:18 --> 00:40:23
			marketplace you have, you know,
what is it next door that people
		
00:40:23 --> 00:40:27
			use now, there's so many
opportunities to get rid of things
		
00:40:27 --> 00:40:33
			that we might not want. But as a
Muslim, you have to be remember, I
		
00:40:33 --> 00:40:37
			was pilot a sees everything and if
you know that something you're
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:42
			selling to someone has a defect in
it, and you don't point it out
		
00:40:42 --> 00:40:45
			just because you really need that
money, and you're you want to make
		
00:40:45 --> 00:40:50
			the sell. This is the disease that
we're talking it's, it's forbidden
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:54
			to do that. And you're actually
compromising me to for liberalism
		
00:40:54 --> 00:40:59
			to make that statement. Right?
Whoever defrauds us is not one of
		
00:40:59 --> 00:41:04
			us, and that us is not Muslims,
right? It's anybody. That's a very
		
00:41:04 --> 00:41:10
			serious and dangerous, you know,
thing to risk. So much better, to
		
00:41:10 --> 00:41:13
			be honest. And remember that
Allah's prime, that is ultimately
		
00:41:13 --> 00:41:18
			the one who is going to bring the
risk to you one way or the other,
		
00:41:18 --> 00:41:23
			whether you sell it for the price
you want or not. Whatever your
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:26
			sustenance is, in this life, it's
already determined and God will
		
00:41:26 --> 00:41:32
			give it to you. So it's pointless
to try to defraud someone because
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:37
			you're not realizing that is God
the sources God it's not you and
		
00:41:37 --> 00:41:41
			the way that you sell it and how
shiny you make it and your words,
		
00:41:41 --> 00:41:45
			we get caught up thinking that we
have something to do with that,
		
00:41:45 --> 00:41:50
			right? But it's not, it's so being
honest and saying, Listen, you
		
00:41:50 --> 00:41:54
			know, whatever the item was,
whether it's an electrical thing,
		
00:41:54 --> 00:41:58
			or a piece of clothing, or a
bigger thing, even a car a
		
00:41:58 --> 00:42:02
			vehicle, you should just be fully
honest, you know, this is a
		
00:42:02 --> 00:42:06
			salvaged vehicle. This is the
problem with it, it's got, you
		
00:42:06 --> 00:42:10
			know, I had to do this to it, that
whatever, but just mention the
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:14
			history or whatever, that you
remember at least, about that item
		
00:42:14 --> 00:42:17
			so that the person knows and they
can make an actual, you know,
		
00:42:17 --> 00:42:22
			informed decision, instead of
polishing something up and making
		
00:42:22 --> 00:42:25
			it look amazing, and only praising
it, because you really want the
		
00:42:25 --> 00:42:30
			money. Right? That this is where,
you know, the ability to sell is
		
00:42:30 --> 00:42:31
			so
		
00:42:32 --> 00:42:36
			you know, praised in this culture,
but at what cost? If it's, you
		
00:42:36 --> 00:42:40
			know, you're doing it in this way.
This isn't a good quality at all
		
00:42:40 --> 00:42:44
			right? So it's it's pretty short
section here, but we can we can
		
00:42:44 --> 00:42:48
			continue. The Sophists of ancient
Greece loved and practically
		
00:42:48 --> 00:42:52
			worshipped rhetoric, they were the
first historical relativist in
		
00:42:52 --> 00:42:55
			that they held the theory that
right and wrong, do not exist in
		
00:42:55 --> 00:42:59
			an objective and transcending
sense. And that whoever makes the
		
00:42:59 --> 00:43:03
			most skilled and persuasive
argument is right. This office
		
00:43:03 --> 00:43:05
			believed that the most important
thing is to be convincing,
		
00:43:05 --> 00:43:09
			regardless of whether one is
telling the truth or lying, or
		
00:43:09 --> 00:43:12
			whether one is defending
corruption or Upholding justice.
		
00:43:12 --> 00:43:16
			This is fraud of the tongue.
rhetoric was also an art form in
		
00:43:16 --> 00:43:20
			Islamic literary and oral an
oratory history, but to the Muslim
		
00:43:20 --> 00:43:23
			rhetoric was the art of
embellishing the truth, and
		
00:43:23 --> 00:43:27
			presenting it persuasively. So
again, if you're, you know, fraud
		
00:43:27 --> 00:43:31
			can be done in this way too, just
by and you know, SubhanAllah. And
		
00:43:31 --> 00:43:35
			I'll mention this because I've
been a part of these scenarios,
		
00:43:35 --> 00:43:40
			and it's very hard. But this fraud
of the tongue is also when we're
		
00:43:40 --> 00:43:43
			over selling people, you know, and
what I mean by that is, and when
		
00:43:43 --> 00:43:47
			it comes to marriage, we see this
happening a lot in our community
		
00:43:47 --> 00:43:53
			needs to stop where someone will
cover clear problems, they'll hide
		
00:43:53 --> 00:43:59
			past history, as you know, and
they'll embellish the virtues of a
		
00:43:59 --> 00:44:03
			person, maybe even create them out
of nothing, because they're trying
		
00:44:03 --> 00:44:08
			to get that person married to
someone else, right. But this is
		
00:44:08 --> 00:44:12
			completely forbidden. And I've
seen really horrific situations
		
00:44:12 --> 00:44:16
			where people were completely
entire families were duped because
		
00:44:16 --> 00:44:20
			of this, you know, it's really
sad. And you know, consequences
		
00:44:20 --> 00:44:24
			are serious, good friend of mine.
This, you know, happened to her.
		
00:44:24 --> 00:44:26
			And she has now
		
00:44:27 --> 00:44:30
			she, you know, she was completely
duped into marrying someone who
		
00:44:30 --> 00:44:35
			presented himself as being a very
righteous upright person, and she
		
00:44:35 --> 00:44:39
			found out that he had multiple
marriages before her. And she even
		
00:44:39 --> 00:44:43
			contracted a sexually transmitted
disease and now has the risk of
		
00:44:43 --> 00:44:47
			potential cancer for the rest of
her life over her head. These are
		
00:44:47 --> 00:44:50
			things that happen in our
community. And it's horrible,
		
00:44:50 --> 00:44:54
			horrific if you if you think of
that happening to your child. So
		
00:44:54 --> 00:44:57
			to think that it's okay because
oh, it just you know, it's okay.
		
00:44:57 --> 00:44:59
			No, but it's it was in their past
and
		
00:45:00 --> 00:45:03
			Nobody needs to know that hush
hush know, when it comes to
		
00:45:03 --> 00:45:07
			marriage, you have to be
transparent about especially past
		
00:45:07 --> 00:45:12
			marriages. That's important, you
know, your, your sins between you
		
00:45:12 --> 00:45:16
			and God are different, okay? You
don't need to unveil yourself. But
		
00:45:16 --> 00:45:20
			when it comes to past
relationships, medical history,
		
00:45:21 --> 00:45:25
			there are certain things that you
have to disclose anything or debt
		
00:45:25 --> 00:45:30
			that could potentially harm the
person that you're getting married
		
00:45:30 --> 00:45:34
			to, you have to disclose those
things. And if you know of these
		
00:45:34 --> 00:45:39
			situations, or someone's not
telling those things, and they ask
		
00:45:39 --> 00:45:45
			you, you're now compelled to tell
the truth. This is a time where
		
00:45:45 --> 00:45:49
			you have to speak the truth
because God forbid, you know, they
		
00:45:49 --> 00:45:54
			marry and and harm comes you will
be held accountable for remaining
		
00:45:54 --> 00:45:57
			silent, right. But the point is,
is the fact that this occurs, and
		
00:45:57 --> 00:46:02
			it's common is we know, that's why
we have to talk about it, this is
		
00:46:02 --> 00:46:05
			not acceptable. It's not
acceptable to fraud people just
		
00:46:05 --> 00:46:09
			for your own benefit, whether it's
material gain, or in this case,
		
00:46:10 --> 00:46:15
			trying to, you know, gain
something else for them or through
		
00:46:15 --> 00:46:20
			them. Sometimes people do things
you know, even for for status or
		
00:46:20 --> 00:46:25
			jobs or money, but just to be an
honest person and, and not try to,
		
00:46:25 --> 00:46:28
			you know, duper trick people and
remember, how would it feel if
		
00:46:28 --> 00:46:32
			that happened to you? You know,
that's a number one way to just
		
00:46:32 --> 00:46:36
			kind of, you know, not justify it
is like, if I was on the other end
		
00:46:36 --> 00:46:39
			of this, if it really would bother
me, then why would you do that to
		
00:46:39 --> 00:46:43
			someone else, so, just wanted to
mention that. Okay, so that's a
		
00:46:43 --> 00:46:47
			pretty short section. Now this
next one is anger, right? This is
		
00:46:47 --> 00:46:47
			going to
		
00:46:48 --> 00:46:52
			probably take us the longest is a
pretty lengthy section. And for
		
00:46:52 --> 00:46:56
			good reason, we all are plagued
with this disease to a certain
		
00:46:56 --> 00:46:59
			degree. So let's go ahead and read
on page 88.
		
00:47:01 --> 00:47:06
			As for the swelling ocean of all
these diseases, I mean anger. If
		
00:47:06 --> 00:47:10
			you come to its shore, you will
see great astonishments, it's
		
00:47:10 --> 00:47:15
			waves and everything else about it
are overflowing. So save it what
		
00:47:15 --> 00:47:19
			you will without constraint, it
has two treatments, one of them
		
00:47:19 --> 00:47:24
			removes it altogether without
trace, the other suppresses it
		
00:47:24 --> 00:47:29
			should it manifest itself, to be
adorned with the ornament of its
		
00:47:29 --> 00:47:33
			cure. Remember the extensive
praise lavished upon upon
		
00:47:33 --> 00:47:37
			forbearance and humility, in
sacred law, as well as in the
		
00:47:37 --> 00:47:41
			poetry and prose of the wise.
Indeed, remember that all of the
		
00:47:41 --> 00:47:45
			prophets have been depicted as
having both qualities repel anger
		
00:47:45 --> 00:47:49
			by perceiving at its onset, that
there is no one doing anything in
		
00:47:49 --> 00:47:54
			reality except the Almighty. Also
by performing ablution with cold
		
00:47:54 --> 00:47:59
			water keeping silent, lying down,
if one is sitting, and sitting, if
		
00:47:59 --> 00:48:03
			one is standing, it will pass by
doing these things and also by
		
00:48:03 --> 00:48:07
			seeking refuge in God as was
mentioned in the tradition.
		
00:48:08 --> 00:48:12
			So Mr. Liu says of the next
disease that it is a swelling
		
00:48:12 --> 00:48:17
			ocean, he refers to intense anger
or wrath of a dub, which aptly
		
00:48:17 --> 00:48:21
			compares with a swirling mass of
emotion that is difficult to hold
		
00:48:21 --> 00:48:26
			back once it is unleashed. Anger
is truly an amazing phenomenon if
		
00:48:26 --> 00:48:29
			one reflects on its nature and
presence in human life and
		
00:48:29 --> 00:48:34
			character, its peril and liability
as well as its utility and
		
00:48:34 --> 00:48:37
			necessity. According to a hadith A
man asked the Prophet salallahu
		
00:48:37 --> 00:48:41
			alayhi salam, what is the worst
thing that one incurs concerning
		
00:48:41 --> 00:48:46
			God? The prophet sallallahu alayhi
wa sallam replied His wrath. The
		
00:48:46 --> 00:48:49
			man then asked, how do we avoid
it, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi
		
00:48:49 --> 00:48:54
			wa sallam said, do not become
angry. Now, the next point here is
		
00:48:54 --> 00:48:58
			really important to pay attention
to. This statement reveals a
		
00:48:58 --> 00:49:03
			fascinating reality in which we
live and informs a good portion of
		
00:49:03 --> 00:49:07
			the Muslim religious perspective,
that there is a correlation
		
00:49:07 --> 00:49:12
			between what a person does and
what he receives from God in kind
		
00:49:13 --> 00:49:17
			of correspond correspondence that
our all wise Lord has placed in
		
00:49:17 --> 00:49:21
			the workings of creation. If one
wishes not to incur the wrath of
		
00:49:21 --> 00:49:25
			God, then one should not be
wrathful or angry with people
		
00:49:25 --> 00:49:29
			unjustly. Similarly, the Prophet
sallallahu sallam said that
		
00:49:29 --> 00:49:33
			whoever makes someone's path to
knowledge easy, God will make his
		
00:49:33 --> 00:49:37
			or her path to paradise easy, and
whoever covers the shortcomings of
		
00:49:37 --> 00:49:41
			his brother, God will cover his
shortcomings in the hereafter God,
		
00:49:41 --> 00:49:45
			the All Wise place this special
reciprocity in this world. So it's
		
00:49:45 --> 00:49:49
			really beautiful, right? If we, I
mean, this should be one of the
		
00:49:49 --> 00:49:54
			deterrence of being a person who's
easily angered unjustly,
		
00:49:54 --> 00:49:58
			especially because you don't want
the wrath of God like almost proud
		
00:49:58 --> 00:49:59
			as clearly telling us
		
00:50:00 --> 00:50:05
			So, if you don't want to see my
wrath, then do not have that with
		
00:50:06 --> 00:50:11
			my creation, right. And so this is
one of the, you know, one of the
		
00:50:11 --> 00:50:16
			ways to treat this is to remember
that we don't want, God forbid to
		
00:50:16 --> 00:50:19
			ever see his wrath, right? I don't
want to see his wrath, we should
		
00:50:19 --> 00:50:23
			never want to see his wrath. So
watch ourselves, check ourselves,
		
00:50:24 --> 00:50:28
			practice more restraint, right?
And there's more advice in terms
		
00:50:28 --> 00:50:32
			of the treatment. So the next
paragraph here, another man asked
		
00:50:32 --> 00:50:36
			the Prophet, civilize them, give
me advice, and he said, Do not
		
00:50:36 --> 00:50:39
			become angry, the man asked again,
and the process of them again
		
00:50:39 --> 00:50:44
			repeated his advice for a third
time, the man asked, and the
		
00:50:44 --> 00:50:47
			question and the process said,
again, do not become angry. This
		
00:50:47 --> 00:50:51
			repetition of this council
stresses the importance of the
		
00:50:51 --> 00:50:54
			province license admonition about
anger. Scholars agree, however,
		
00:50:54 --> 00:50:58
			that this hadith does not prohibit
anger categorically, for even the
		
00:50:58 --> 00:51:02
			Prophet. So I said, I'm became
angry when appropriate, he said, I
		
00:51:02 --> 00:51:06
			am a human being and I become
angry like you, the prophets,
		
00:51:06 --> 00:51:09
			anger could be seen on his face,
but his anger was always in
		
00:51:09 --> 00:51:13
			response to an aberration and
human character and behavior are
		
00:51:13 --> 00:51:18
			offensive to God. So anger is not
necessarily a negative emotion in
		
00:51:18 --> 00:51:22
			and of itself, it is part of the
human creation, just as our flesh
		
00:51:22 --> 00:51:25
			and limbs are. Without anger,
there are many things that would
		
00:51:25 --> 00:51:29
			not have been achieved. Anger can
be a positive motivator. So that's
		
00:51:29 --> 00:51:31
			really important because we're not
categorically you know, saying
		
00:51:31 --> 00:51:35
			that anger in and of itself is
wrong. It's just the context with
		
00:51:35 --> 00:51:39
			which it comes out. And this is
why when you're angry for the sake
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:44
			of Allah subhanaw taala, that's a
good thing, right? If it's, you
		
00:51:44 --> 00:51:49
			see an injustice that's happening,
you know, there's anything that
		
00:51:49 --> 00:51:52
			you know, displeases God that that
also displeases you, this is a
		
00:51:52 --> 00:51:56
			sign of your, you know, connection
to God, and that you're, you know,
		
00:51:56 --> 00:52:00
			you're not, you're aligning
yourself with him, but when you
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:04
			just become easily angered, and
that anger triggers, you know, and
		
00:52:04 --> 00:52:08
			even more negativity where it
could either be like, cause
		
00:52:08 --> 00:52:13
			injury, whether it's, you know, a,
you know, abusive language or
		
00:52:13 --> 00:52:19
			emotional, you know, manipulation
or physical harm. This is where
		
00:52:19 --> 00:52:22
			anger is clearly a problem,
because you it's unrestrained.
		
00:52:23 --> 00:52:26
			Now, it's like a weapon that you
possess, and you just unleash it
		
00:52:26 --> 00:52:31
			on whoever and whomever gets in
your crosshairs. If you don't
		
00:52:31 --> 00:52:35
			have, you know, this sort of
standard that I, you know, I'm
		
00:52:35 --> 00:52:41
			not, what angers me is what angers
God, but I'm just an angry person
		
00:52:41 --> 00:52:45
			all the time, then you risk
harming yourself and harming other
		
00:52:45 --> 00:52:50
			people. Right. So it's so but
anger of itself is not something
		
00:52:50 --> 00:52:54
			that I mean, it can be used for
positive things. So it's not
		
00:52:54 --> 00:52:56
			itself wrong. It's just how we use
it right.
		
00:53:00 --> 00:53:01
			So we have
		
00:53:04 --> 00:53:07
			on the second paragraph there,
according to scholars, like Imam
		
00:53:07 --> 00:53:11
			Minogue, and others when the
messenger of God salatu salam said
		
00:53:11 --> 00:53:14
			do not become angry, he meant do
not allow anger to lord over
		
00:53:14 --> 00:53:19
			oneself, and cause the loss of
one's comportment. In other words
		
00:53:19 --> 00:53:25
			do not become anger, okay, it's
embodiment, such that people only
		
00:53:25 --> 00:53:29
			see your rage. Instead control
anger and never lose control.
		
00:53:29 --> 00:53:33
			Scholars have likened anger to a
hunting dog. Without training, it
		
00:53:33 --> 00:53:37
			will never retrieve what its owner
needs, nor will it point a person
		
00:53:37 --> 00:53:40
			in the right direction. So anger
is something that needs to be
		
00:53:40 --> 00:53:44
			trained not abolished. For if
people completely suppress their
		
00:53:44 --> 00:53:47
			sense of anger, many of the
injustice is of the world would
		
00:53:47 --> 00:53:51
			not have been opposed, and tyranny
would have gone unchecked. Without
		
00:53:51 --> 00:53:55
			anger, people would go around with
complete impunity, and commit
		
00:53:55 --> 00:53:59
			heinous acts. Without resistance
from the people. Corruption would
		
00:53:59 --> 00:54:04
			cover the face of the earth. Okay.
So again, it's the analogy is
		
00:54:04 --> 00:54:09
			really helpful to look at it like
this hunting dog that the hunting
		
00:54:09 --> 00:54:13
			dog is useful. It's supposed to
retrieve something and right point
		
00:54:13 --> 00:54:17
			you in the right direction. So
anger, if it has there's a utility
		
00:54:17 --> 00:54:21
			to your anger, then you will
receive the purpose of that but if
		
00:54:21 --> 00:54:27
			the if you there's no training and
it's just again, unleashed, this
		
00:54:27 --> 00:54:29
			is where harm can come.
		
00:54:30 --> 00:54:33
			The last paragraph muscles
scholars have identified and this
		
00:54:33 --> 00:54:37
			is again, really important for
essential qualities in human
		
00:54:37 --> 00:54:41
			beings, which have been identified
in earlier traditions as well.
		
00:54:41 --> 00:54:44
			Imam Al Ghazali, and Dr. Dino
Rossi adopted them as the demon
		
00:54:44 --> 00:54:48
			raga believers for Hani in his
book on ethics. According to
		
00:54:48 --> 00:54:52
			mathematical Zadie, the first of
them is Quwata known in western
		
00:54:52 --> 00:54:57
			tradition as the rational soul,
which is human capacity to learn.
		
00:54:58 --> 00:54:59
			The next one is called elevada.
		
00:55:00 --> 00:55:03
			which may be called the irascible
soul. It is the capacity that
		
00:55:03 --> 00:55:08
			relates to human emotion and
anger. The third element within
		
00:55:08 --> 00:55:13
			Shaohua, known as the concupiscent
soul, is related to appetite and
		
00:55:13 --> 00:55:17
			desire, the fourth power cord that
either harmonizes the previous
		
00:55:17 --> 00:55:22
			three powers and keeps them in
balance so that no one capacity
		
00:55:22 --> 00:55:26
			overtakes them suppresses the
others. In western tradition,
		
00:55:26 --> 00:55:30
			these capacities correspond to
what is known as cardinal virtues.
		
00:55:30 --> 00:55:34
			Muslims call them the Omaha
alphabet. They are wisdom,
		
00:55:34 --> 00:55:40
			courage, temperance and justice,
hikma, shujaa, iffa and others.
		
00:55:40 --> 00:55:45
			When the rational soul is
balanced, the result is wisdom.
		
00:55:45 --> 00:55:48
			Whoever is given wisdom has been
given much good wisdom according
		
00:55:48 --> 00:55:52
			to Mr. Medulla Zadie is found in
one who is balanced who is neither
		
00:55:52 --> 00:55:57
			a simpleton nor a shrewd, tricky
person. If there is a deficit in
		
00:55:57 --> 00:56:01
			the rational soul, the result is
foolishness. When the rational
		
00:56:01 --> 00:56:05
			soul becomes excessive and
inordinately dominant, the result
		
00:56:05 --> 00:56:08
			is trickery and the employment of
the intellect toward the
		
00:56:08 --> 00:56:12
			exploitation of others. So this is
where a fish would come right.
		
00:56:12 --> 00:56:16
			Fraud. Because you if you're
really smart, you can trick
		
00:56:16 --> 00:56:21
			people, right? So if there's no
balance in that soul, this is one
		
00:56:21 --> 00:56:26
			of the results of that. Courage
manifests when the irascible soul
		
00:56:26 --> 00:56:31
			anger is under control. When a man
is struck between impetuousness
		
00:56:31 --> 00:56:35
			irrational behavior that people
ultimately regret and cowardice
		
00:56:35 --> 00:56:40
			which is marked by fear overriding
the anger required to courageously
		
00:56:40 --> 00:56:43
			respond to exploitation,
oppression, personal threats and
		
00:56:43 --> 00:56:47
			wrongdoing. There is a middle path
between these extremes, as the
		
00:56:47 --> 00:56:51
			President said, namely, a middle
pathway, a middle way of wisdom
		
00:56:51 --> 00:56:56
			and courage. So when anger is
balanced, you can have courage,
		
00:56:56 --> 00:57:01
			right? You're, you're able to
stand up for, you know, against
		
00:57:01 --> 00:57:06
			injustices, oppression, because
you're balanced this part of your
		
00:57:06 --> 00:57:09
			soul. But if anger is left
unchecked, and that's when, again,
		
00:57:10 --> 00:57:15
			you go off the rails, and you end
up you know, those people who go
		
00:57:15 --> 00:57:19
			out to protest, maybe something
and end up, you know, hitting a
		
00:57:19 --> 00:57:24
			police officer or throwing, you
know, damaging property. Now, what
		
00:57:24 --> 00:57:27
			have you done, you're now going to
jail and now you've caused all
		
00:57:27 --> 00:57:30
			these problems for family, you
know, you didn't really get the
		
00:57:30 --> 00:57:36
			outcome you wanted, your anger was
not in check, right. But the wise
		
00:57:36 --> 00:57:41
			person uses their, that anger that
is fueled by the injustice as
		
00:57:41 --> 00:57:46
			they're seeing, to be smart, to
to, you know, to actually find
		
00:57:46 --> 00:57:50
			ways to change, whatever it is
that they want to change without
		
00:57:50 --> 00:57:54
			letting the anger what Lord over
them, right, when the anger is not
		
00:57:54 --> 00:57:58
			controlling you, then you can use
your rational soul to get the
		
00:57:58 --> 00:58:02
			outcome you want. But if the anger
is controlling you, your rational
		
00:58:02 --> 00:58:06
			soul is is now under right it's
under its influence. So it can't
		
00:58:06 --> 00:58:09
			do anything. It's just going to be
an emotional reaction that you
		
00:58:09 --> 00:58:12
			have and that can end in so many
ways. Right?
		
00:58:13 --> 00:58:14
			Temperance is
		
00:58:20 --> 00:58:20
			yes,
		
00:58:22 --> 00:58:23
			yes.
		
00:58:26 --> 00:58:26
			Yes.
		
00:58:30 --> 00:58:31
			Right.
		
00:58:32 --> 00:58:38
			Yes. Of course. Louder. overcome
them.
		
00:58:41 --> 00:58:45
			Absolutely. That's why there's you
know, yes, silent protest or or,
		
00:58:45 --> 00:58:50
			you know, any type where you're
just, you're have a unified strong
		
00:58:50 --> 00:58:54
			stand, but you're not letting your
emotions go does sometimes have a
		
00:58:54 --> 00:58:58
			more positive effect then loud,
you know, voices in yelling and
		
00:58:58 --> 00:59:01
			screaming. So that's a great
point. Well, thank you for
		
00:59:01 --> 00:59:05
			mentioning that. We mentioned the
civil rights, the end of this, the
		
00:59:05 --> 00:59:08
			Black History Month and the
effectiveness of the civil rights
		
00:59:08 --> 00:59:10
			movement, mashallah just like
located.
		
00:59:11 --> 00:59:17
			All right. We have temperance,
right. EFA is a balance with the
		
00:59:17 --> 00:59:20
			cuckoo person's soul which is
related to appetite and desire.
		
00:59:21 --> 00:59:23
			Those who do not possess this
quality often recognize a
		
00:59:23 --> 00:59:28
			dignifying quality, or richness of
soul of those who do possess it.
		
00:59:28 --> 00:59:32
			People of effort tend to abstain
from trying to attain wealth not
		
00:59:32 --> 00:59:36
			only through Ruse and fraud, but
also through begging. Attaining
		
00:59:36 --> 00:59:39
			things through illicit means is
working from a posture of
		
00:59:39 --> 00:59:44
			imbalance with regards to one's
desires. It is a suspension or
		
00:59:44 --> 00:59:48
			retraction of balance resulting in
defrauding people and ultimately
		
00:59:48 --> 00:59:52
			one's own soul. This is the irony
of giving into one's base desires
		
00:59:52 --> 00:59:56
			which offers some immediate
gratification, but harms the soul
		
00:59:56 --> 00:59:58
			and dampens its spirituality.
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:04
			Um and then we have Marshalls so
many more points there's a whole
		
01:00:04 --> 01:00:10
			section the next on page 92 on
again balance. I'm sure you've
		
01:00:10 --> 01:00:11
			read that but just
		
01:00:12 --> 01:00:16
			for time sake we'll move beyond
that. And we'll go to that bottom
		
01:00:16 --> 01:00:17
			paragraph
		
01:00:18 --> 01:00:22
			where it says with regard to anger
in my model is that he says that
		
01:00:22 --> 01:00:26
			it is acceptable only at the right
time in the right place for the
		
01:00:26 --> 01:00:30
			right reasons and with the right
intensity. So that's the formula
		
01:00:30 --> 01:00:35
			okay, if you have control of your
anger, you know how to check all
		
01:00:35 --> 01:00:38
			of those things the right time,
right place, right reasons and
		
01:00:38 --> 01:00:41
			with right intensity. The
Messenger of God said Allah
		
01:00:41 --> 01:00:44
			hunters that have never allowed
his anger to get the best of him.
		
01:00:44 --> 01:00:48
			He was in control of himself
secure and always in the state of
		
01:00:48 --> 01:00:52
			spiritual certainty. Out of the
1000s of reports about the minutus
		
01:00:52 --> 01:00:56
			details of the prophesy son's
life, never had anyone related
		
01:00:56 --> 01:00:59
			that the balls I said I'm ever did
anything that was imprudent or
		
01:00:59 --> 01:01:03
			rash. Never did he apply his
intellectual gifts, and prophetic
		
01:01:03 --> 01:01:07
			status for anything other than
guiding humanity or right.
		
01:01:08 --> 01:01:12
			Okay, and then see what else
there's more.
		
01:01:15 --> 01:01:20
			There's a lot of material again,
great content here. If we go move
		
01:01:20 --> 01:01:26
			forward to page 95. We're talking
a lot about balance.
		
01:01:28 --> 01:01:32
			That last paragraph, the balance
is to cling outwardly to the law
		
01:01:32 --> 01:01:36
			and carry the spirit of Sufism
inwardly, as the mama Shafi
		
01:01:36 --> 01:01:40
			advised when Muslims deal with one
another, they should inclined
		
01:01:40 --> 01:01:45
			towards clemency and mercy, not
wrath and severity. So just again,
		
01:01:45 --> 01:01:48
			reminding the importance of
balancing your emotions and then
		
01:01:48 --> 01:01:54
			also how you outwardly manifest
towards other people. On page 96,
		
01:01:54 --> 01:01:58
			we have the second paragraph
there.
		
01:01:59 --> 01:02:03
			Anger by Deb remains an essential
quality of the human creation, the
		
01:02:03 --> 01:02:08
			human brain is said to be a triune
brain because it has three
		
01:02:08 --> 01:02:12
			dominant centers. This observation
of the brain is not modern furry
		
01:02:12 --> 01:02:16
			mammals that he mentioned it the
lowest brain is known as the our
		
01:02:16 --> 01:02:19
			brain or reptilian according to
evolutionary scheme of things,
		
01:02:20 --> 01:02:23
			which is associated again, with
appetite mainly for food and *.
		
01:02:23 --> 01:02:26
			The midbrain is where the emotions
are centered, which includes
		
01:02:26 --> 01:02:30
			anger. The third portion of the
brain is known as the new brain or
		
01:02:30 --> 01:02:34
			the neocortex, which is where the
rational faculty resides. When
		
01:02:34 --> 01:02:37
			these three centers function
properly in proportion to one
		
01:02:37 --> 01:02:41
			another. The human being is said
to be functioning in equilibrium,
		
01:02:41 --> 01:02:45
			Such persons are stable and
immediately likeable. So it's
		
01:02:45 --> 01:02:49
			interesting because we've gone
from anger to really talking about
		
01:02:49 --> 01:02:54
			balance, right, because anger
again, when in balance, it's, it
		
01:02:54 --> 01:02:59
			promotes, you know, all of these
other, you know, qualities of
		
01:02:59 --> 01:03:03
			things that we we should want for
ourselves. But if it's out of
		
01:03:03 --> 01:03:07
			balance, it can also, you know,
push everything else out of
		
01:03:07 --> 01:03:10
			balance. So it's related, it's
just a matter of having command of
		
01:03:10 --> 01:03:14
			one's emotions, right? Because
emotions are important. We have
		
01:03:14 --> 01:03:17
			them, we're human beings, we
emote, but if you don't know how
		
01:03:17 --> 01:03:21
			to balance those emotions, and it
will harm you. Whereas if you work
		
01:03:21 --> 01:03:26
			on finding the way to balance
them, then they all sort of work
		
01:03:26 --> 01:03:31
			together, right? So that all of
these three triune brains that we
		
01:03:31 --> 01:03:36
			have, are actually in harmony. And
this now allows you to be the most
		
01:03:36 --> 01:03:41
			balanced version of yourself,
right? So it's very related to
		
01:03:41 --> 01:03:41
			everything else.
		
01:03:43 --> 01:03:46
			I like and then he goes on to kind
of describe the distinctions
		
01:03:46 --> 01:03:47
			between
		
01:03:48 --> 01:03:51
			different people who are
imbalanced, for example, there are
		
01:03:51 --> 01:03:55
			people who are almost entirely
cerebral, everything is
		
01:03:55 --> 01:03:59
			theoretical or abstract to them,
their rational centers, suppresses
		
01:03:59 --> 01:04:03
			their emotions residing in the
midbrain, and the physical needs
		
01:04:03 --> 01:04:06
			in the our stem. So if you know
people who are like this, who are
		
01:04:06 --> 01:04:10
			very hard, they don't emote very
well, right. There's an imbalance,
		
01:04:10 --> 01:04:13
			right, and this is why studying
temperament and personality is so
		
01:04:13 --> 01:04:19
			important, because it helps you to
learn the differences, you know,
		
01:04:19 --> 01:04:23
			in human personality and just the
way that we are with one another,
		
01:04:23 --> 01:04:29
			which then what prevents you from
personalizing everything, right?
		
01:04:29 --> 01:04:33
			It actually helps you gain more
control of your reactions. Because
		
01:04:33 --> 01:04:36
			if you see that there's people
that are like this, like, let's
		
01:04:36 --> 01:04:40
			say, and I see this all the time
with couples, you'll have, you
		
01:04:40 --> 01:04:43
			know, one or the other, just not
very emotive or demonstrative.
		
01:04:43 --> 01:04:46
			They're not very affectionate.
They're not very loving with words
		
01:04:46 --> 01:04:51
			or actions. And the other one is
very frustrated. Because they are
		
01:04:51 --> 01:04:55
			they're maybe, you know, hopeless
romantics and they just really
		
01:04:55 --> 01:04:59
			want this special emotional
connection with their spouse.
		
01:05:00 --> 01:05:05
			But what ends up happening is they
become increasingly resentful,
		
01:05:05 --> 01:05:10
			because they're reacting
constantly to this other person's
		
01:05:10 --> 01:05:14
			lack of emotions, and they're now
thrown off balance. But when you
		
01:05:14 --> 01:05:19
			actually study, again, that
there's, you know, different
		
01:05:19 --> 01:05:25
			temperaments, and some people just
aren't in balance, then you learn
		
01:05:25 --> 01:05:29
			to gauge your reaction like, okay,
instead of, you know, setting them
		
01:05:29 --> 01:05:33
			up to fail, or, you know, reacting
to them all the time, when they
		
01:05:33 --> 01:05:37
			don't do things the way I want
them to do, right, I am now being
		
01:05:37 --> 01:05:41
			more empathic and understanding
that they're, you know, they're at
		
01:05:41 --> 01:05:45
			a different level than maybe where
I am. You know, and again, that's
		
01:05:45 --> 01:05:50
			why this, this is helpful, because
if they're, you know, their
		
01:05:50 --> 01:05:55
			rational center, as it's saying is
suppressing their emotions, and
		
01:05:55 --> 01:05:59
			then even their physical wants and
desires, then it makes sense,
		
01:05:59 --> 01:06:03
			they're just to in their head,
that brain is just, you know, kind
		
01:06:03 --> 01:06:07
			of taking over, that doesn't, it's
not necessarily their fault,
		
01:06:07 --> 01:06:11
			right. And there's usually, you
know, reasons why people, you
		
01:06:11 --> 01:06:14
			know, are the way they are, but
the point is, is just to create
		
01:06:14 --> 01:06:19
			more empathy so that you're not
reactive to other people. And this
		
01:06:19 --> 01:06:23
			is why learning this is important,
right. On the other hand, it says
		
01:06:23 --> 01:06:27
			there are people who work mainly
from their so called reptilian
		
01:06:27 --> 01:06:31
			centers, almost impervious to
protocol, higher ethics and a
		
01:06:31 --> 01:06:35
			civil association with others, it
is not unusual to hear someone
		
01:06:35 --> 01:06:39
			likening another's behavior to
that of a snake a kind of slinking
		
01:06:39 --> 01:06:43
			predator entirely selfish and
wholly tenacious in acquiring his
		
01:06:43 --> 01:06:47
			desires. Furthermore, there are
people who are overly emotional,
		
01:06:47 --> 01:06:50
			they're either very happy or very
angry, the latter of which is the
		
01:06:50 --> 01:06:54
			more common emotion. So again,
this is just showing you that
		
01:06:54 --> 01:06:55
			they're all connected.
		
01:06:56 --> 01:07:02
			And when you see an imbalance,
it's likely, you know, because,
		
01:07:02 --> 01:07:06
			again, there's an imbalance
happening, but how you react is
		
01:07:06 --> 01:07:11
			going to either, you know, worsen
the situation for you or not, and
		
01:07:11 --> 01:07:14
			if you can just, you know, accept
that people are at different
		
01:07:14 --> 01:07:18
			levels, and that they might not
have done this internal work yet.
		
01:07:18 --> 01:07:20
			And that's why it's so important
to do this internal work, we're
		
01:07:20 --> 01:07:24
			actually studying yourself
becoming more aware of your
		
01:07:24 --> 01:07:28
			tendencies, your shortcomings,
your flaws, your even your
		
01:07:28 --> 01:07:30
			strengths, but becoming so in
touch with your love that you
		
01:07:30 --> 01:07:34
			start working on it, and realizing
the objective is what it's to
		
01:07:34 --> 01:07:38
			align ourselves with the prophetic
model, right. That's why we're
		
01:07:38 --> 01:07:41
			doing this we study the diseases
of the heart, we study
		
01:07:41 --> 01:07:43
			temperaments, we study all of
these things, because we
		
01:07:43 --> 01:07:49
			ultimately want to be imbalance,
which was the proper size seven,
		
01:07:49 --> 01:07:53
			he is the, you know, that's,
that's, he, he's the most balanced
		
01:07:53 --> 01:07:57
			human being the most perfect human
being so. So by, by just, you
		
01:07:57 --> 01:08:01
			know, having that empathy towards
other people, it makes you less
		
01:08:01 --> 01:08:06
			reactive, and you will find
yourself better able to deal with
		
01:08:06 --> 01:08:10
			difficult people, it'll just,
it'll get easier and easier. And
		
01:08:10 --> 01:08:14
			because you're controlling your
reactivity, it's like you're
		
01:08:14 --> 01:08:18
			controlling that emotional, you
know, brain of yours by bringing
		
01:08:18 --> 01:08:22
			in that rational brain to say,
Wait a second, you know, I can't
		
01:08:22 --> 01:08:26
			expect this person to react
exactly as I would because their
		
01:08:26 --> 01:08:29
			temperament is different, or they
haven't maybe done some of this
		
01:08:29 --> 01:08:32
			internal work, or maybe they were
raised in a different environment,
		
01:08:32 --> 01:08:37
			it's just constantly giving that
context, so that you become less
		
01:08:37 --> 01:08:40
			reactive to them. And this is
where, you know, again, you're
		
01:08:40 --> 01:08:45
			promoting and fostering empathy
that will have mutual benefit,
		
01:08:45 --> 01:08:49
			because the more they see you
being understanding of them,
		
01:08:49 --> 01:08:53
			right, it's likely that they will
maybe feel
		
01:08:54 --> 01:08:59
			inclined to learn from you and to
take your counsel. And maybe you
		
01:08:59 --> 01:09:02
			can now expose them to some of the
stuff. But we don't do that we
		
01:09:02 --> 01:09:07
			just get upset. Everybody's angry.
Nobody's understood. Nobody wants
		
01:09:07 --> 01:09:13
			to talk. And this is the situation
in many homes and many people's
		
01:09:13 --> 01:09:16
			lives across, you know,
everywhere. And so that's why we
		
01:09:16 --> 01:09:19
			have to introduce empathy. So
that's why this this section is
		
01:09:19 --> 01:09:22
			really, really important and
valuable because he goes on to
		
01:09:22 --> 01:09:26
			talk about, you know why people
get angry, right? There are
		
01:09:26 --> 01:09:30
			basically four reasons people get
angry. One is related to primal
		
01:09:30 --> 01:09:35
			needs, such as food, shelter, and
life. When these are threatened, a
		
01:09:35 --> 01:09:39
			normal person feels vulnerable and
responds with anger. If someone
		
01:09:39 --> 01:09:42
			threatens one's life or family,
the person needs to respond. This
		
01:09:42 --> 01:09:45
			anger is not blameworthy if humans
are incapable of an angry
		
01:09:45 --> 01:09:48
			response. We would have a society
indifferent to crime and
		
01:09:48 --> 01:09:52
			transgression. This would spell
doom for human civilization. This
		
01:09:52 --> 01:09:55
			is part of the wisdom behind the
Quranic commandment to enjoin what
		
01:09:55 --> 01:10:00
			is right and forbid what is evil.
Right. I'm going to build model
		
01:10:00 --> 01:10:00
			And
		
01:10:01 --> 01:10:06
			so the second one here hit says.
The second reason is related to
		
01:10:06 --> 01:10:10
			position, dignity and protecting
one's honors. So human beings are
		
01:10:10 --> 01:10:14
			born with sensors that detect when
others try to belittle them or
		
01:10:14 --> 01:10:17
			when they are the object of
contempt and scorn. The other side
		
01:10:17 --> 01:10:20
			of this is when people view
themselves with hubris, and
		
01:10:20 --> 01:10:23
			manufacture delusions of grandeur,
they grow angry when they
		
01:10:23 --> 01:10:27
			interpret normal and acceptable
behavior towards them as beneath
		
01:10:27 --> 01:10:30
			their dignity. So we're going
through again what causes people
		
01:10:30 --> 01:10:34
			to become angry right. The third
is related to specific people and
		
01:10:34 --> 01:10:37
			their particular sense of values.
If for example, a scholar sees
		
01:10:37 --> 01:10:40
			that a book is being abused, he
will become angry and illiterate
		
01:10:40 --> 01:10:44
			farmhand may not be vexed about
the abuse of a book, though he may
		
01:10:44 --> 01:10:48
			curse the man who breaks the
pitchfork. Finally, the fourth cos
		
01:10:48 --> 01:10:53
			is later commonly translated as
jealousy. The prophesy said, um,
		
01:10:53 --> 01:10:56
			said that he himself had this type
of protective jealousy, a sense of
		
01:10:56 --> 01:11:00
			guarding what he held us, dear,
God has placed jealousy as part of
		
01:11:00 --> 01:11:04
			human nature. For example, if men
did not have jealousy about their
		
01:11:04 --> 01:11:08
			wives, relationships would fall
into disillusion, and vice versa,
		
01:11:08 --> 01:11:11
			right. There's many women who are
very possessive of their husbands.
		
01:11:11 --> 01:11:15
			It is natural for a man to have
this protective sense of jealousy
		
01:11:15 --> 01:11:18
			regarding his wife as long as it
is not expressed in the form of a
		
01:11:18 --> 01:11:22
			pressing her, which unfortunately
happens frequently. So with
		
01:11:22 --> 01:11:25
			regards to these causes of anger,
emammal does that he says that the
		
01:11:25 --> 01:11:28
			first kind which is related to
material needs is healthy, as long
		
01:11:28 --> 01:11:33
			as it is not as it is not taken to
an extreme, such a person stealing
		
01:11:33 --> 01:11:36
			from others in order to secure
such as, excuse me, a person
		
01:11:36 --> 01:11:40
			stealing from others in order to
secure food and shelter. The
		
01:11:40 --> 01:11:44
			second kind, which is related to
dignity is also healthy with the
		
01:11:44 --> 01:11:48
			caveat of avoiding two extremes
hardiness, and abject humiliation,
		
01:11:48 --> 01:11:51
			the prophecy itself. So I said,
I'm said, The believer does not
		
01:11:51 --> 01:11:55
			humiliate himself. And according
to Edmund City's ignorant people
		
01:11:55 --> 01:11:58
			say something disparaging that
does not relate to religion, then
		
01:11:58 --> 01:12:01
			ignore it, one should not grow
angry when there is no benefit in
		
01:12:01 --> 01:12:04
			doing so. So this is actually a
really good point, because, you
		
01:12:04 --> 01:12:07
			know, we have Islamophobia now and
there's people who
		
01:12:08 --> 01:12:11
			they're gonna make comments, you
know, if you're out and about,
		
01:12:12 --> 01:12:16
			either visibly Muslim wearing a
hijab, or, you know, someone just
		
01:12:16 --> 01:12:19
			kind of picks up maybe on an
accent or your name, and it's
		
01:12:19 --> 01:12:23
			could be a stranger, it could be
at work. It could be a family
		
01:12:23 --> 01:12:26
			member, who knows. But the point
is, is you have to know there's
		
01:12:26 --> 01:12:31
			certain levels of ignorance, it's
just not worthy of engaging, and
		
01:12:31 --> 01:12:36
			instead of wasting your time and
letting them fill you up with all
		
01:12:36 --> 01:12:40
			this anger and, and hatred, and
then you, you know, retaliate or
		
01:12:40 --> 01:12:46
			you respond in kind, it's just,
it's, it's, again, baseless,
		
01:12:46 --> 01:12:49
			because you're likely not going to
change their mind that way. Right?
		
01:12:49 --> 01:12:53
			It's just giving into that
emotional need to, you know,
		
01:12:54 --> 01:12:57
			because you've taken offense. But
I would say, why would you take
		
01:12:57 --> 01:13:02
			offense to someone who displays
ignorance, right? Why, why are we
		
01:13:02 --> 01:13:06
			offended by that, you know, that
you shouldn't give their words
		
01:13:06 --> 01:13:09
			that much power over you, because
they're displaying their
		
01:13:09 --> 01:13:13
			ignorance. So if you're giving
their words that much power over
		
01:13:13 --> 01:13:18
			you, then now you're legitimizing
the ignorance of someone. Whereas
		
01:13:18 --> 01:13:22
			if you can walk away like you're,
you're not even worthy of my
		
01:13:22 --> 01:13:28
			attention. Right? Because you're
so ignorant. That's protecting
		
01:13:28 --> 01:13:31
			yourself from harm, potential
harm, especially nowadays, um, you
		
01:13:31 --> 01:13:35
			don't know people can are
unhinged. You know, there's a lot
		
01:13:35 --> 01:13:37
			of people who have no,
		
01:13:39 --> 01:13:42
			they do things with impunity,
they're not, they're not afraid.
		
01:13:42 --> 01:13:44
			Whereas before there was a sense
of, you know,
		
01:13:45 --> 01:13:50
			you know, they knew boundaries.
Now people are out of Allah, you
		
01:13:50 --> 01:13:54
			just, I wouldn't take a chance on
it. So there's that threat too.
		
01:13:54 --> 01:13:58
			But it's also more a measure of
why am I letting this person get
		
01:13:58 --> 01:14:01
			me riled up in the first place, or
just if they're ignorant, I'm not
		
01:14:01 --> 01:14:05
			getting engaged and walk away.
Because a person who earnestly or
		
01:14:05 --> 01:14:09
			sincerely maybe is curious or
ignorant in the sense of they
		
01:14:09 --> 01:14:10
			really don't know.
		
01:14:11 --> 01:14:16
			They probably, you know, would
come and ask questions, but to
		
01:14:16 --> 01:14:19
			just show hostility towards an
innocent person, you don't even
		
01:14:19 --> 01:14:23
			know why engage that person,
right? So there's no worse than
		
01:14:23 --> 01:14:23
			that.
		
01:14:25 --> 01:14:26
			And then, so then the next
		
01:14:27 --> 01:14:32
			few pages are about the treatment
and right. So as for the spiritual
		
01:14:32 --> 01:14:34
			disease of anger that consumes a
person the memo that says there
		
01:14:34 --> 01:14:38
			are two cures, one of them removes
anger when it occurs, and the
		
01:14:38 --> 01:14:42
			second suppresses or thwarts it.
So the first cure, which should
		
01:14:42 --> 01:14:47
			remove anger, is to remember the
extensive praise and goodness
		
01:14:47 --> 01:14:51
			associated with forbearance and
humility. So the atman zero
		
01:14:51 --> 01:14:54
			contends that the main reason
people become angry is because
		
01:14:54 --> 01:14:57
			they have inflated egos. For
example, even though the
		
01:14:57 --> 01:15:00
			coloration mark the prophesy said
I'm like children
		
01:15:00 --> 01:15:03
			Do While persecuting him the
prophesy Saddam did not become
		
01:15:03 --> 01:15:09
			angry with them. Right? So just
realizing that there's actually
		
01:15:09 --> 01:15:16
			much more value in being a person
who is able to restrain one's
		
01:15:16 --> 01:15:21
			anger, be forbearance Be humble.
And it's it's praiseworthy almost
		
01:15:21 --> 01:15:26
			present that it looks favorably
upon that person as opposed to the
		
01:15:26 --> 01:15:30
			person who has no control of their
emotions, right. And it's
		
01:15:30 --> 01:15:35
			interesting, because the way that
we perceive anger sometimes is
		
01:15:35 --> 01:15:41
			like its strength, right? And it's
not it's actually weakness, right?
		
01:15:41 --> 01:15:45
			Just because someone, you know,
squares up and talks loud and
		
01:15:45 --> 01:15:49
			looks intimidating, does not mean
they're strong, it actually means
		
01:15:49 --> 01:15:54
			the opposite, they are weak, that
they have zero control of
		
01:15:54 --> 01:15:58
			themselves, and they're just
displaying themselves in that way,
		
01:15:58 --> 01:16:02
			you know, kind of like, the way a
snake you know, a cobra, for
		
01:16:02 --> 01:16:06
			example, will make itself look
big. But if you look at the snake,
		
01:16:06 --> 01:16:12
			it's not very big, isn't it? It's
not that large, it just makes
		
01:16:12 --> 01:16:16
			itself look threatening, and
rattles, and it has that whole,
		
01:16:16 --> 01:16:21
			you know, display. But is it
really this big, threatening,
		
01:16:21 --> 01:16:25
			menacing thing. I mean, we don't
want to get bitten by a snake.
		
01:16:25 --> 01:16:29
			Don't get me wrong, but you know
what I mean. So the truth of the
		
01:16:29 --> 01:16:31
			matter, when someone does that
they're just displaying their
		
01:16:31 --> 01:16:36
			weakness, they're not displaying
strength. So that's the cure is
		
01:16:36 --> 01:16:41
			that realizing that becoming a
person who's just easily a or
		
01:16:41 --> 01:16:44
			being a person who is easily
angered is a total sign of
		
01:16:44 --> 01:16:50
			weakness. And what we covered in
the first few pages, that by not
		
01:16:51 --> 01:16:56
			controlling that part of you, you
are potentially opening yourself
		
01:16:56 --> 01:17:00
			up, God forbid to seeing God's
wrath, because you're so willing
		
01:17:00 --> 01:17:04
			to yell at your family, your
children, your spouse, just be,
		
01:17:04 --> 01:17:08
			you know, on the road, you know,
road rage, you're cursing at
		
01:17:08 --> 01:17:09
			people flipping people off.
		
01:17:10 --> 01:17:14
			When there are some really dark
people out there who really don't
		
01:17:14 --> 01:17:19
			care they are, you know, like I
said, really scary out there. But
		
01:17:19 --> 01:17:22
			but like that type of person, if
they think they're gonna get away
		
01:17:22 --> 01:17:27
			with it. Just because, you know,
people are scared or intimidated,
		
01:17:27 --> 01:17:30
			or maybe the cops weren't there to
see it. They're foolish. Allah's
		
01:17:30 --> 01:17:34
			father is telling us clearly, if
you do things like that, this is
		
01:17:34 --> 01:17:37
			what you know, the outcome is
you're gonna see my wrath. And
		
01:17:37 --> 01:17:42
			that can come in many ways it can
come in this world, or the next
		
01:17:42 --> 01:17:47
			right, God protect us. So those
are the ways that we cure this
		
01:17:47 --> 01:17:52
			disease is just by really focusing
on wanting to be better, and
		
01:17:52 --> 01:17:59
			realizing the virtue and again,
being patient and forbearing. And
		
01:17:59 --> 01:18:04
			trying to and humble, and aligning
ourselves with the prophetic
		
01:18:04 --> 01:18:05
			example, right.
		
01:18:06 --> 01:18:09
			And then at the bottom, it says,
imamo law states that next that
		
01:18:09 --> 01:18:14
			one can control anger. So there's
one thing to prevent it. But if
		
01:18:14 --> 01:18:19
			you have it, how to control it is
by recognizing that nothing takes
		
01:18:19 --> 01:18:23
			place without God's leave, there's
no power or might accept with God,
		
01:18:23 --> 01:18:27
			this life is a crucible of trial,
and those who are heedless of this
		
01:18:27 --> 01:18:31
			react severely when trials come
upon them. So it's probably
		
01:18:31 --> 01:18:37
			because again, going over the four
reasons for anger, that you're not
		
01:18:37 --> 01:18:41
			in real, you're not realizing that
everything is from Allah subhanaw
		
01:18:41 --> 01:18:46
			taala, right. And if you had that
awareness, more and more, you
		
01:18:46 --> 01:18:50
			wouldn't be triggered so easily.
That's the point of this right? Is
		
01:18:50 --> 01:18:52
			that you have if you had that
awareness that all good, you know,
		
01:18:52 --> 01:18:56
			comes from God or nothing happens
without God's permission, that
		
01:18:56 --> 01:19:01
			that would help you to have more
restraint in the way that you
		
01:19:01 --> 01:19:07
			react to situations that would
easily anger you. Right? Because
		
01:19:07 --> 01:19:09
			it's that lack of control,
		
01:19:10 --> 01:19:14
			which we all want, that leads us
to those states, but if it's like,
		
01:19:16 --> 01:19:19
			something recently happened to me,
personally, I'm trying to remember
		
01:19:19 --> 01:19:20
			the details.
		
01:19:22 --> 01:19:26
			Oh, yes. I mean, it's just a
simple example. But my son, the
		
01:19:26 --> 01:19:32
			other day, he went into the
pantry. And he had I think, I told
		
01:19:32 --> 01:19:35
			him not to do something. But
anyhow, he went to try to do it on
		
01:19:35 --> 01:19:40
			his own. And he reached for
something from the, you know, from
		
01:19:40 --> 01:19:45
			the pantry, and I'm in my office
working, and I hear the crash. And
		
01:19:45 --> 01:19:50
			you know, I'm a reactive person. I
just am by nature lets my
		
01:19:50 --> 01:19:53
			temperament. But in that moment,
because I was I don't know if I
		
01:19:53 --> 01:19:56
			was reading from this book, or I
was reading from something. I
		
01:19:56 --> 01:19:58
			think I had a lot of deadlines
last week, so I was working on
		
01:19:58 --> 01:20:00
			something definitely
		
01:20:00 --> 01:20:04
			related to spirituality. I had to
put all this into practice. And it
		
01:20:04 --> 01:20:07
			took a lot of composure and
because I just told him not to do
		
01:20:07 --> 01:20:07
			it.
		
01:20:09 --> 01:20:10
			And so I just was like,
		
01:20:12 --> 01:20:15
			You know what he's, he's, you
know, putting me through a test
		
01:20:15 --> 01:20:18
			clearly. So I had to convert
myself and I walked outside, and I
		
01:20:18 --> 01:20:23
			saw the big mess all over the
ground on the big end of the
		
01:20:23 --> 01:20:25
			kitchen. And I just said,
		
01:20:26 --> 01:20:29
			It's okay. Let's, let's clean this
together. And he looked at me
		
01:20:29 --> 01:20:33
			honestly, like, what just
happened? Who are you? Where's my
		
01:20:33 --> 01:20:34
			mother?
		
01:20:36 --> 01:20:40
			But Subhan Allah, we cleaned it up
real quickly. And it was over. And
		
01:20:40 --> 01:20:44
			I realized, like, oh, my god, that
was that went so much better than
		
01:20:44 --> 01:20:48
			it probably would have. Normally,
right? Normally, I would have gone
		
01:20:48 --> 01:20:52
			in there and said, What did you
do? I just told you not to do it.
		
01:20:52 --> 01:20:55
			See, this is why I told you not to
do it. And you know, given it, and
		
01:20:55 --> 01:20:57
			then he would have, like, looked
at me like, Okay, I'm sorry, I'm
		
01:20:57 --> 01:21:00
			sorry, I don't just and then I
would have felt guilty. And it's
		
01:21:00 --> 01:21:04
			just a horrible situation. But
somehow having composure in that
		
01:21:04 --> 01:21:09
			moment where I was so like, oh,
was really to me, it was a very
		
01:21:09 --> 01:21:12
			good moment of just saying that I
need to do that more, because it
		
01:21:12 --> 01:21:16
			just prevented so much drama, it
was over, it wasn't a big deal, it
		
01:21:16 --> 01:21:19
			really wasn't a big deal. It
wasn't a big deal at all, like
		
01:21:19 --> 01:21:21
			every, you know, we cleaned it up
quickly, it was in the end, even
		
01:21:21 --> 01:21:25
			if something had broken, it wasn't
broken, it was just a mess. But
		
01:21:25 --> 01:21:27
			even if it's something I'd broken,
when you look back, and you see
		
01:21:28 --> 01:21:32
			just was a plate or a cup or
whatever, it wasn't a big deal,
		
01:21:32 --> 01:21:36
			right? But I think in that moment,
it's just we have to start
		
01:21:36 --> 01:21:40
			practicing these things, right. So
that's why more, the more
		
01:21:40 --> 01:21:45
			awareness you have of this, and
you try to think about it more
		
01:21:45 --> 01:21:48
			often than when you're put in
those positions where someone cuts
		
01:21:48 --> 01:21:52
			you off on the freeway and said,
you know, you're just gonna go.
		
01:21:54 --> 01:21:57
			Because all I saw that you this,
nothing happens by coincidence,
		
01:21:57 --> 01:22:00
			clearly, this was meant to happen.
And maybe it's meant to happen,
		
01:22:00 --> 01:22:04
			because I'm supposed to display
whether or not I'm learning
		
01:22:04 --> 01:22:07
			anything, you know. So when you
walk out of this class, if you're
		
01:22:07 --> 01:22:12
			put in a situation where those
triggers happen, remember these
		
01:22:12 --> 01:22:17
			pages that you're reading together
and say, Okay, this could go two
		
01:22:17 --> 01:22:21
			ways. And this is how you start to
commend this is how you start to
		
01:22:21 --> 01:22:23
			control. Right.
		
01:22:25 --> 01:22:29
			And then we go, we continue, and
it says that. So now we're talking
		
01:22:29 --> 01:22:33
			more about control, right? So
realizing the first point is to
		
01:22:33 --> 01:22:36
			realizing that nothing takes place
without God's leave. The second is
		
01:22:36 --> 01:22:41
			to actually do certain things
physically, to shift and adjust
		
01:22:42 --> 01:22:47
			your state so that you're able to
handle whatever the situation is
		
01:22:47 --> 01:22:50
			at the time. So the process, I
advise that if one becomes angry,
		
01:22:51 --> 01:22:55
			one should sit down. And it's if
you really think about it,
		
01:22:55 --> 01:23:00
			especially like, if you're in an
altercation with someone, let's
		
01:23:00 --> 01:23:04
			just say someone's, you know,
getting in your face, or you and
		
01:23:04 --> 01:23:12
			you really want to respond. How
would it be? How, how effective do
		
01:23:12 --> 01:23:15
			you think you would be if you
force yourself to sit down in
		
01:23:15 --> 01:23:18
			terms of you know, your anger, you
know, you probably wouldn't look
		
01:23:18 --> 01:23:21
			as threatening, right? If
someone's like, ah, then you're
		
01:23:21 --> 01:23:26
			just like, Hold on. Let me sit
down, yelling from that vantage
		
01:23:26 --> 01:23:30
			point is different, right? Because
it's not as threatening, so but
		
01:23:30 --> 01:23:34
			you're forcing yourself to say, I
could, you know, come and get in
		
01:23:34 --> 01:23:38
			your face, and equally yell and
scream and shout, but I'm
		
01:23:38 --> 01:23:42
			practicing an advice of
liberalism, for the exact reason
		
01:23:43 --> 01:23:46
			is to come down from that state,
because I don't want to lose
		
01:23:46 --> 01:23:50
			control right now. So I'm actually
controlling myself because my
		
01:23:50 --> 01:23:52
			emotions are getting the best of
me. So now I'm controlling my
		
01:23:52 --> 01:23:56
			physical body, I'm sitting down.
So if you're sitting down, you
		
01:23:56 --> 01:23:58
			know, I mean, if you're standing,
that's what you should be doing.
		
01:23:59 --> 01:24:03
			If you're sitting down. Now,
again, imagine it yelling at
		
01:24:03 --> 01:24:07
			someone while you're laying down
is very odd. Right? Like, if
		
01:24:07 --> 01:24:11
			they're standing and yelling at
you, and then you're like, hang
		
01:24:11 --> 01:24:12
			on, let me just,
		
01:24:13 --> 01:24:17
			you know, stretch out and looked
really relaxed right now. It's
		
01:24:17 --> 01:24:20
			like cognitive dissonance kinda
right? Because your body and mind
		
01:24:20 --> 01:24:24
			are not are like, how am I doing
this together? Right? I'm in a
		
01:24:24 --> 01:24:28
			very relaxed position, but yet,
you know, it doesn't work. So it's
		
01:24:28 --> 01:24:32
			a way of turning that off, just
coming down from that angered
		
01:24:32 --> 01:24:36
			state, right? And then, if neither
of these help, like, if it's just
		
01:24:36 --> 01:24:40
			you're still able to yell your way
through those positions, then you
		
01:24:40 --> 01:24:44
			get up and you actually physically
again, force yourself to make the
		
01:24:44 --> 01:24:48
			will do because that cooling
effect of the water sometimes we
		
01:24:48 --> 01:24:53
			do get flushed, right read or just
heated. It's there's a physical
		
01:24:53 --> 01:24:56
			response to anger it does cause
that blood pressure goes up, you
		
01:24:56 --> 01:24:59
			know, temperature goes up. So the
physical cooling down of the
		
01:25:00 --> 01:25:02
			body should also have that effect
of like, okay,
		
01:25:04 --> 01:25:08
			you know, now I can deal with
whatever it is. So these are all
		
01:25:08 --> 01:25:13
			wisdoms, right? That we should put
into practice. And it's, the thing
		
01:25:13 --> 01:25:16
			is we don't do these things in our
anger, it gets more and more out
		
01:25:16 --> 01:25:21
			of control. And people, you know,
things escalate, because we're not
		
01:25:21 --> 01:25:23
			following the advice that we
should be following. Yes. Do you
		
01:25:23 --> 01:25:24
			have a question?
		
01:25:29 --> 01:25:30
			Yes.
		
01:25:35 --> 01:25:36
			Yes, please.
		
01:25:40 --> 01:25:45
			The inputs that were brings, yes,
there is a direct path to the
		
01:25:45 --> 01:25:47
			multiple centers in our brain.
		
01:25:49 --> 01:25:49
			That
		
01:25:51 --> 01:25:52
			remember exactly.
		
01:25:53 --> 01:25:57
			Okay. And then there's another
route, which goes to our logical
		
01:25:57 --> 01:25:58
			brain.
		
01:26:01 --> 01:26:02
			And then it goes to them. So
		
01:26:03 --> 01:26:07
			always, the first one is the one
that goes, so that's when the
		
01:26:07 --> 01:26:08
			emotions rise.
		
01:26:10 --> 01:26:17
			So they say that if your, your
route to like the first half of
		
01:26:17 --> 01:26:25
			the Union, to the logical brain is
more like kind of established,
		
01:26:25 --> 01:26:28
			then you have better chance of
getting into that logical
		
01:26:28 --> 01:26:28
			teaching,
		
01:26:29 --> 01:26:33
			than just going into the emotional
state of case.
		
01:26:34 --> 01:26:38
			All of these things that are
mentioned here are basically what
		
01:26:38 --> 01:26:42
			you're trying to do with that
awful emotional state, or even as
		
01:26:43 --> 01:26:44
			Yes,
		
01:26:45 --> 01:26:45
			and that
		
01:26:47 --> 01:26:54
			you were getting into a state
where your heart rate is, like 10
		
01:26:54 --> 01:26:57
			or above, you're normally
		
01:26:59 --> 01:27:03
			able to take it, right. You don't
hear anything. Absolutely.
		
01:27:06 --> 01:27:07
			Two people are in an argument.
		
01:27:09 --> 01:27:10
			Personally have to
		
01:27:15 --> 01:27:15
			drink water?
		
01:27:20 --> 01:27:23
			Absolutely, no, it's such good.
I'm so glad you brought that up.
		
01:27:23 --> 01:27:26
			Because you know, emotional
intelligence is an area that has
		
01:27:27 --> 01:27:30
			become very popular. You know, in
recent history, it's about maybe
		
01:27:30 --> 01:27:35
			1015 years old, that term even.
But if you actually studied every
		
01:27:35 --> 01:27:38
			single aspect, the five qualities
of emotional intelligence, all of
		
01:27:38 --> 01:27:42
			it are rootedness Lam. Right? Self
awareness, self regulation,
		
01:27:42 --> 01:27:46
			motivation, empathy, social
skills. What is that that's all
		
01:27:46 --> 01:27:49
			Islam, because this is what we're
doing self awareness and self
		
01:27:49 --> 01:27:52
			regulation, right. And these
skills are so important. But that
		
01:27:52 --> 01:27:55
			last point, you mentioned, is very
important for people to know,
		
01:27:55 --> 01:27:59
			which is, when you're in those
heated discussions, and I think,
		
01:27:59 --> 01:28:02
			you know, couples should can
really benefit from this, because
		
01:28:02 --> 01:28:06
			I work with couples a lot. But
when you're let's say you have a
		
01:28:06 --> 01:28:08
			legitimate grievance, right?
		
01:28:09 --> 01:28:12
			If your complaint towards your
spouse is legitimate, and you
		
01:28:12 --> 01:28:17
			really do have a case to make you
undo yourself, when you engage
		
01:28:17 --> 01:28:21
			with them and their emotions,
their anger gets a hold of them.
		
01:28:22 --> 01:28:26
			By continuing there's no point,
right? Sometimes you think like,
		
01:28:26 --> 01:28:30
			well, we're in it, we might as
well, you know, I brought it up. I
		
01:28:30 --> 01:28:34
			don't want to walk away from this
right now. Because I'm gonna lose
		
01:28:34 --> 01:28:38
			this opportunity. But it actually
does more harm, because, like you
		
01:28:38 --> 01:28:42
			said, when someone's heart rate is
up, you know, what, what was it?
		
01:28:42 --> 01:28:47
			20 or 20? Points past right? Their
normal 1010 beats, right.
		
01:28:51 --> 01:28:52
			Right.
		
01:28:54 --> 01:28:58
			Right, you're escalated? Yeah. If
it's escalated, you're not able to
		
01:28:58 --> 01:29:02
			rationally process what the other
person is telling you. So your
		
01:29:02 --> 01:29:06
			emotions are going to get in the
way. Therefore the other person's
		
01:29:06 --> 01:29:09
			like, you know, thinking, if I
just keep pushing and pushing, I'm
		
01:29:09 --> 01:29:12
			gonna have a breakthrough. No,
you're not, it's gonna maybe cause
		
01:29:12 --> 01:29:15
			somebody to break, but you will
not have necessarily a
		
01:29:15 --> 01:29:19
			breakthrough with this person. So
it's better to say, Okay, you're
		
01:29:19 --> 01:29:24
			not in a good state right now, or
I clearly upset you or whatever.
		
01:29:24 --> 01:29:28
			I'm gonna walk away, let the
person cool down and revisit the
		
01:29:28 --> 01:29:33
			topic another way. And I actually
recommend for couples who are
		
01:29:33 --> 01:29:37
			often in these situations where
verbal communication always ends
		
01:29:37 --> 01:29:42
			up in some unfortunate, you know,
argument and it's just never
		
01:29:42 --> 01:29:45
			really gets accomplished. You
never really get anywhere. Change
		
01:29:45 --> 01:29:49
			your means, you know,
communication. It's a beautiful
		
01:29:49 --> 01:29:52
			gift all this planet has given us
but I think we're so used to
		
01:29:53 --> 01:29:56
			incident, you know, results that
we think default is to verbally
		
01:29:56 --> 01:29:59
			communicate. You know, what, if it
doesn't work for you don't do
		
01:29:59 --> 01:30:00
			that.
		
01:30:00 --> 01:30:04
			Add, because temperaments vary, if
you're someone who's thoughtful
		
01:30:04 --> 01:30:08
			and you do, like you don't mind,
you know, putting in the work,
		
01:30:09 --> 01:30:12
			have a writing, you know, writing
is actually much more effective, I
		
01:30:12 --> 01:30:15
			think. And I've told several
couples that I've worked with,
		
01:30:15 --> 01:30:18
			like, try it out, try it out where
you actually write your thoughts
		
01:30:18 --> 01:30:24
			out in why because you can self
edit yourself. So that way you
		
01:30:24 --> 01:30:28
			don't take those jabs, because
sometimes in the verbal context,
		
01:30:28 --> 01:30:31
			right, it's very easy to give into
your nerves, and you want to just
		
01:30:32 --> 01:30:35
			hit that person below the belt.
Whereas when you're editing
		
01:30:35 --> 01:30:39
			yourself in an email, or a letter,
handwritten or otherwise, whatever
		
01:30:39 --> 01:30:44
			it is, you want to do a card, you
can go, okay, maybe I shouldn't
		
01:30:44 --> 01:30:47
			say that, you know, after you
review it a couple of times,
		
01:30:47 --> 01:30:49
			you're like, maybe I should take
that point out, it's not going to
		
01:30:49 --> 01:30:53
			be effective. And so it allows
your rational brain actually to do
		
01:30:53 --> 01:30:58
			the work for you. And on the other
side of it, when you're not
		
01:30:58 --> 01:31:03
			standing in front of the person
expecting your them to respond to
		
01:31:03 --> 01:31:10
			you. Right, then they're allowed
to also rationally process what
		
01:31:10 --> 01:31:13
			you're saying to them. So it
actually can be much more
		
01:31:13 --> 01:31:18
			effective for people who have
really like intense, you know,
		
01:31:18 --> 01:31:21
			for, you know, arguments or
discussions that never really go
		
01:31:21 --> 01:31:24
			anywhere. Just try it and see what
happens, you'll be surprised
		
01:31:24 --> 01:31:29
			because now the person can read
your thoughts in a rational state,
		
01:31:29 --> 01:31:33
			you've written them in a rational
state, and you're letting you're
		
01:31:33 --> 01:31:37
			bypassing the emotional response
all together, it actually makes
		
01:31:37 --> 01:31:40
			for much more effective
communication. But again, you have
		
01:31:40 --> 01:31:43
			to, you know, no, this is an
option for you. Yes, I'm sorry.
		
01:31:43 --> 01:31:43
			Your head was
		
01:31:48 --> 01:31:52
			the other well established
techniques, in addition to this is
		
01:31:53 --> 01:31:57
			using the breath and taking deep
breaths. Yes. stimulator, right,
		
01:31:57 --> 01:32:00
			nervous system, lower blood
pressure
		
01:32:01 --> 01:32:03
			to get us into that place. And
		
01:32:05 --> 01:32:06
			of course, the
		
01:32:08 --> 01:32:08
			tradition.
		
01:32:11 --> 01:32:12
			Absolutely. The kid
		
01:32:18 --> 01:32:20
			told us to read,
		
01:32:22 --> 01:32:25
			you know, I don't know of those
specific words, but you know, the
		
01:32:25 --> 01:32:29
			remembrance of Allah Sprott that
even the La ilaha illa. Allah, is
		
01:32:29 --> 01:32:32
			it not an exchange of breath,
right. And so, whenever we do
		
01:32:32 --> 01:32:36
			remembrance of Allah, it's, it
would count as that right, it is
		
01:32:36 --> 01:32:42
			to bring us down into, you know,
just get us into that, again, calm
		
01:32:42 --> 01:32:45
			state of physical physically,
spiritually, mentally, everything,
		
01:32:45 --> 01:32:50
			but there is a beauty to it a
rhythm to it, right, that you when
		
01:32:50 --> 01:32:53
			you do it correctly affected,
right, that does, I think, promote
		
01:32:53 --> 01:32:56
			that. So that's the first thing
that comes to mind is just to you
		
01:32:56 --> 01:32:59
			know, I'll leave it I'm gonna ship
it this is we know if you're in a
		
01:32:59 --> 01:33:03
			state of anger to call it a war by
seeking refuge, you know, in him
		
01:33:03 --> 01:33:08
			from shaitan. But I don't know of
any to answer your question of his
		
01:33:08 --> 01:33:11
			specific words about breathing per
se, but it's a very good point.
		
01:33:12 --> 01:33:14
			Just like go ahead and for
bringing that up.
		
01:33:15 --> 01:33:19
			hamdulillah I'm sorry, one other
thing you had, and then I'll come
		
01:33:19 --> 01:33:19
			to you and I Yes.
		
01:33:21 --> 01:33:23
			Oh, was she okay, I didn't see
your head. Okay, please.
		
01:33:28 --> 01:33:28
			Yes.
		
01:33:32 --> 01:33:33
			Yes.
		
01:33:38 --> 01:33:38
			Pain,
		
01:33:39 --> 01:33:41
			then that must be like the
		
01:33:42 --> 01:33:49
			right situation. And so. And I
feel like, as much as we try to
		
01:33:49 --> 01:33:50
			not over commit and
		
01:33:51 --> 01:33:52
			over schedule.
		
01:33:55 --> 01:33:57
			That doesn't always work out,
right.
		
01:34:01 --> 01:34:02
			Yes.
		
01:34:05 --> 01:34:06
			And it's just easier.
		
01:34:09 --> 01:34:13
			Right? That's a great question.
And I am in the same boat. I think
		
01:34:13 --> 01:34:16
			most moms and parents actually,
we're just where we are. We're all
		
01:34:16 --> 01:34:19
			juggling a lot. So it's easy. It's
just harder to manage sometimes
		
01:34:19 --> 01:34:22
			our emotions, but one of the
things that actually helped me
		
01:34:22 --> 01:34:27
			with my boys, and I did tell them
is to empower your children to
		
01:34:27 --> 01:34:30
			give you the words that are going
to get you out of that state. So
		
01:34:30 --> 01:34:34
			my kids know they'll tell me
sometimes, because I told them I
		
01:34:34 --> 01:34:36
			said, if I if Mommy gets upset
fast, all you have to say is
		
01:34:37 --> 01:34:40
			Mommy, we're just children. We
didn't know. And then I was like,
		
01:34:40 --> 01:34:43
			and that's what works for me
because they'll say it. My son
		
01:34:43 --> 01:34:45
			just said it to me the other day.
He's like, Mommy, we're just kids.
		
01:34:45 --> 01:34:48
			We didn't know and I was like,
You're right. And then it
		
01:34:48 --> 01:34:52
			immediately reminds me like, look
at what I'm dealing with, you
		
01:34:52 --> 01:34:54
			know, an EIGHT and an 11 year old
I got to lower my expectations,
		
01:34:54 --> 01:34:58
			sometimes uncertain things right?
But I'm the empowering the people
		
01:34:58 --> 01:34:59
			in your life to be able to
		
01:35:00 --> 01:35:03
			I get you, like snap you out of it
kind of right. And that can be
		
01:35:03 --> 01:35:07
			sometimes like a word, you know,
like, let's have a code word that
		
01:35:07 --> 01:35:11
			we say you know, or just a
statement that just disarms you in
		
01:35:11 --> 01:35:15
			that state because a lot of times
it is that you become overwhelmed
		
01:35:16 --> 01:35:20
			that swelling of the ocean right?
But when some the right words hit
		
01:35:20 --> 01:35:24
			your heart, they can get you out
of that right? So I think, you
		
01:35:24 --> 01:35:28
			know, everybody in your family
should just kind of know you know,
		
01:35:28 --> 01:35:31
			your boundaries and what will work
for you and and we're all going to
		
01:35:31 --> 01:35:35
			be different but empowering them
to help you is also a good way of
		
01:35:35 --> 01:35:39
			showing your children that you
know, I'm not the bad guy in that
		
01:35:39 --> 01:35:44
			state. I need your help right? I'm
vulnerable to attack shaitan is
		
01:35:44 --> 01:35:47
			attacking right And shaitan does
come when we're in those states
		
01:35:47 --> 01:35:51
			and he that's why he likes to
heighten the state. So I need your
		
01:35:51 --> 01:35:54
			help. You're the anchor for me so
help me out of that right. I'm
		
01:35:54 --> 01:35:58
			drowning in the ocean throw me a
lifeboat So yeah, that should help
		
01:35:58 --> 01:36:02
			just coming up with like a phrase
or a word, you know. Try that in
		
01:36:02 --> 01:36:03
			shallow
		
01:36:04 --> 01:36:05
			yes
		
01:36:13 --> 01:36:14
			don't
		
01:36:19 --> 01:36:19
			know
		
01:36:28 --> 01:36:29
			do you have that
		
01:36:31 --> 01:36:31
			on
		
01:36:33 --> 01:36:37
			there is one book by Matthias
Smith that's called the moral and
		
01:36:37 --> 01:36:42
			emotional intelligence of the
province. I sent him the hearts oh
		
01:36:42 --> 01:36:45
			gosh, I forgot it's called the
heart something I forgot the name
		
01:36:45 --> 01:36:49
			of the full name of it. But
Mikhail Smith and you could just
		
01:36:49 --> 01:36:51
			do moral and emotional
intelligence of the prophesy
		
01:36:51 --> 01:36:52
			seven. Yeah.
		
01:36:54 --> 01:36:56
			hamdulillah so we have
		
01:36:58 --> 01:37:01
			okay, we'll just quickly finish up
anger and then try to get to
		
01:37:01 --> 01:37:09
			heedlessness before we end, okay.
Bismillah. So, the last sections
		
01:37:09 --> 01:37:11
			here, hold on where were we?
		
01:37:13 --> 01:37:13
			Okay.
		
01:37:15 --> 01:37:19
			Oh, yes, at the end of that second
paragraph on page 99 We said anger
		
01:37:19 --> 01:37:22
			often manifests itself in the face
which becomes red and warm once
		
01:37:22 --> 01:37:25
			when a person grew up very angry
before the prophets I said them he
		
01:37:25 --> 01:37:30
			noticed how when one is extremely
angry one's face resembles Satan's
		
01:37:30 --> 01:37:34
			the process seems then said I have
a word that if spoken will remove
		
01:37:34 --> 01:37:38
			it from him. It is I seek refuge
in God from Satan the accursed so
		
01:37:39 --> 01:37:44
			this is also another way to
disable our disarmed someone who's
		
01:37:44 --> 01:37:48
			angry I know in the Arab world,
they do have something that's
		
01:37:48 --> 01:37:51
			really beautiful is it? I'm trying
to remember
		
01:37:53 --> 01:37:56
			Salli ala Nabi, right? Like if
there's like a situation where
		
01:37:56 --> 01:37:59
			people are having a, you know,
altercation in the middle of the
		
01:37:59 --> 01:38:03
			road car accident or something,
but it's a way of just boom, like,
		
01:38:03 --> 01:38:06
			say sell out on the province. I
said, I'm you know, it's immediate
		
01:38:06 --> 01:38:10
			way to remind people like, get out
of that state, you know, so
		
01:38:10 --> 01:38:14
			there's ways that Hamdulillah you
can come up with that work for
		
01:38:14 --> 01:38:18
			you. But just you know, seeking
refuge in Allah remembering the
		
01:38:18 --> 01:38:22
			place, I'm doing the kid. It's not
easy, but if someone else can
		
01:38:22 --> 01:38:26
			who's observing that and that's
actually a good way to defuse the
		
01:38:26 --> 01:38:30
			situation. If you're an onlooker
and you see people in a fight, you
		
01:38:30 --> 01:38:33
			know, or an argument like, God
forbid, it happens here or in your
		
01:38:33 --> 01:38:38
			family. You should have words to
be able to say, you know, come on,
		
01:38:38 --> 01:38:42
			you guys were brothers or sisters,
let's stop this, you know, but
		
01:38:42 --> 01:38:46
			having those words at your
disposal to just easily get people
		
01:38:46 --> 01:38:50
			out of their Stanek effective if
it's a really strong coming for
		
01:38:50 --> 01:38:52
			me, right. But if you're just
like, No, I don't want to get
		
01:38:52 --> 01:38:56
			involved. Well, you're letting two
people potentially things escalate
		
01:38:56 --> 01:38:59
			and gets much worse. So get
involved but do it the right way.
		
01:39:00 --> 01:39:03
			Do it with wisdom. And of course,
you know, don't subject yourself
		
01:39:03 --> 01:39:06
			to physical harm if it's, you
know, really threatening situation
		
01:39:06 --> 01:39:07
			but if you can, yes.
		
01:39:15 --> 01:39:15
			Yes
		
01:39:19 --> 01:39:23
			Even I'm just reading an event
here and mentioned the speech
		
01:39:23 --> 01:39:25
			stages of the Child Development.
		
01:39:26 --> 01:39:27
			Yes.
		
01:39:29 --> 01:39:32
			Yes, but at the same time
		
01:39:36 --> 01:39:36
			Yes.
		
01:39:41 --> 01:39:42
			That the second thing
		
01:39:45 --> 01:39:47
			in life, yes. Yes.
		
01:39:49 --> 01:39:51
			So my question I get into
		
01:39:52 --> 01:39:54
			where I get three
		
01:39:58 --> 01:39:59
			situations are labeled
		
01:40:00 --> 01:40:02
			But it gets very frustrating.
Right?
		
01:40:04 --> 01:40:04
			And,
		
01:40:06 --> 01:40:09
			and so, on one hand, I'm
responsible for this person
		
01:40:10 --> 01:40:10
			because
		
01:40:13 --> 01:40:13
			I
		
01:40:15 --> 01:40:20
			cannot belong, I cannot leave.
Right? But on the other hand, why
		
01:40:23 --> 01:40:25
			not be exploited as a parent and I
need to
		
01:40:27 --> 01:40:32
			teach this person or you certainly
about this. And in that process,
		
01:40:32 --> 01:40:35
			you know, there are times I get
angry, I know it's better to
		
01:40:35 --> 01:40:37
			assertive but there are times
there's
		
01:40:39 --> 01:40:39
			right.
		
01:40:43 --> 01:40:49
			So, how do you, okay? Well, if you
look at that whole section we were
		
01:40:49 --> 01:40:53
			gonna get to in a moment, but the
last paragraph on page 100,
		
01:40:54 --> 01:40:58
			jumps in here and mentions the
choleric temperament. This is an
		
01:40:58 --> 01:41:01
			area of study that a lot of people
don't know about the four
		
01:41:01 --> 01:41:07
			temperaments in Islam, it actually
does help to know what you know,
		
01:41:08 --> 01:41:13
			how people, it's kind of like, you
know, our own interpretation of
		
01:41:13 --> 01:41:16
			again, personality, right? It's a
typography that helps you
		
01:41:16 --> 01:41:20
			understand that people are
different, and they are, you know,
		
01:41:20 --> 01:41:24
			either very easily angered or
triggered, or emotive or reactive,
		
01:41:24 --> 01:41:26
			or they're not, they're more
contemplative, they're more, you
		
01:41:26 --> 01:41:30
			know, subdued, whatever the
different qualities are, but to
		
01:41:30 --> 01:41:32
			actually study that is very
helpful for the parent child
		
01:41:32 --> 01:41:37
			relationship. Because not only are
they preteens or teens right there
		
01:41:37 --> 01:41:41
			in that their teens, so not only
are you dealing with the, you
		
01:41:41 --> 01:41:44
			know, their emerging temperament,
because of the adolescence age of
		
01:41:44 --> 01:41:48
			adolescence, you know, so there's
a lot of physiological changes
		
01:41:48 --> 01:41:50
			that are happening to them that
are causing them to be more
		
01:41:50 --> 01:41:54
			reactive right there. So it's kind
of compounded, right? They're in a
		
01:41:54 --> 01:41:58
			very intense stage of their life,
where they're going to be more
		
01:41:58 --> 01:42:01
			verbal, maybe about certain things
than ever were before. But we have
		
01:42:01 --> 01:42:05
			to be as the adults aware of these
things that you know what, this
		
01:42:05 --> 01:42:09
			isn't just disrespect or
insubordination, the way I'm
		
01:42:09 --> 01:42:13
			perceiving it, like, How dare she
speak to me this way, this is a
		
01:42:13 --> 01:42:17
			child who is maybe cranky, because
she didn't get the sleep she
		
01:42:17 --> 01:42:20
			needs. You know, sleep, for
example, is a huge component that
		
01:42:20 --> 01:42:24
			parents overlook. Children are
overstressed you know, in our
		
01:42:24 --> 01:42:27
			world, and they are not sleeping
as much as they should. Just like
		
01:42:27 --> 01:42:30
			a toddler, they don't sleep, they
get super cranky, and you're gonna
		
01:42:30 --> 01:42:33
			have a horrible day, right? Teens
are very much in the same way. If
		
01:42:33 --> 01:42:36
			their needs physical, physical
needs are met, they're hungry,
		
01:42:37 --> 01:42:40
			they're not, you know, getting the
rest they need. They're, and
		
01:42:40 --> 01:42:43
			they're also trying to process all
of the changes that are happening
		
01:42:43 --> 01:42:46
			to them in their physical body,
alongside their relationships, a
		
01:42:46 --> 01:42:49
			lot of times relationships are
also evolving in this age, there's
		
01:42:49 --> 01:42:53
			so much happening with teens that
we have to read about that, and we
		
01:42:53 --> 01:42:57
			have to understand it so that what
we do, is we don't personalize it,
		
01:42:57 --> 01:43:00
			because it's the personalization
of these things that cause us to
		
01:43:00 --> 01:43:04
			be reactive, right? We're taking
everything as if it's an attack on
		
01:43:04 --> 01:43:08
			us. But if we actually say,
they're going through a lot right
		
01:43:08 --> 01:43:13
			now, and they don't have the
coping coping skills, or the tools
		
01:43:13 --> 01:43:16
			in their toolbox, right, that I
have acquired over 3040 years to
		
01:43:16 --> 01:43:20
			know how not to be that way, I
have to give them some slack here.
		
01:43:21 --> 01:43:26
			And, and try to just be more
empathic and understanding and not
		
01:43:26 --> 01:43:29
			engage in them in those states,
just like we mentioned earlier,
		
01:43:29 --> 01:43:32
			when they're in those heightened
states to try to rationalize with
		
01:43:32 --> 01:43:35
			them, and give them a lecture
about parental authority and
		
01:43:35 --> 01:43:39
			respect is like, pointless,
they're too heightened in their
		
01:43:39 --> 01:43:43
			states. So what you do is you wait
for them to be in a better state
		
01:43:43 --> 01:43:47
			and then in a calm way, again,
just discuss, you know, maybe your
		
01:43:47 --> 01:43:51
			hurt feelings and, you know, go
from that angle instead of just
		
01:43:51 --> 01:43:55
			accusations and blame and shame
and how dare you, that's not going
		
01:43:55 --> 01:43:57
			to be well received. You know, so
I think a lot of this has to do
		
01:43:57 --> 01:44:02
			with just becoming more aware of
the science of the temperaments,
		
01:44:02 --> 01:44:05
			you know, and kind of doing like
a, you know, where you're, we're
		
01:44:05 --> 01:44:08
			looking at all of these variables,
you know, that this is my child's
		
01:44:08 --> 01:44:11
			temperament. This is their, these
are the things I'm working with.
		
01:44:12 --> 01:44:15
			This is my temperament. This is,
you know, adolescence is a tough
		
01:44:15 --> 01:44:19
			age. And then you're studying
martial art motional intelligence,
		
01:44:19 --> 01:44:23
			which is a fantastic toolkit to
help you navigate the discussion
		
01:44:23 --> 01:44:27
			because getting her more abreast
of even that, what is emotional
		
01:44:27 --> 01:44:30
			intelligence and, you know, really
teaching those things are very
		
01:44:30 --> 01:44:31
			effective. I'm a big
		
01:44:33 --> 01:44:36
			fan of teaching our youth and
teens, especially these tools
		
01:44:36 --> 01:44:40
			early not to think like, oh, it's
above their head, no, teach them,
		
01:44:41 --> 01:44:44
			because you'll see that they'll
actually, it'll help them in their
		
01:44:44 --> 01:44:48
			relationships. It'll help her to
know her temperament and her
		
01:44:48 --> 01:44:51
			friends temperaments. It'll
totally make your world better in
		
01:44:51 --> 01:44:55
			your household. It'll just start
gelling because you're using
		
01:44:55 --> 01:44:59
			language that makes sense, right,
as opposed to just interpreting
		
01:44:59 --> 01:45:00
			behavior.
		
01:45:00 --> 01:45:03
			or that you don't like through
your lens, getting upset about it
		
01:45:03 --> 01:45:06
			becoming reactive, and then they
do the same thing. It's just like,
		
01:45:06 --> 01:45:09
			you know, there's no healthy
communication there. Right? So
		
01:45:10 --> 01:45:12
			look into that. Yes
		
01:45:20 --> 01:45:23
			there are generally there are some
things that males or females,
		
01:45:23 --> 01:45:26
			like. Right, right, like,
		
01:45:27 --> 01:45:31
			all females, right? Of course,
there's gender differences. Yeah.
		
01:45:32 --> 01:45:33
			So this book
		
01:45:36 --> 01:45:41
			and, and she was used to separate
books, and it covers the
		
01:45:41 --> 01:45:43
			development of the brain from the
time
		
01:45:45 --> 01:45:48
			a male or female, it was in the
womb until the end of life.
		
01:45:49 --> 01:45:53
			All the changes that happened, and
it's all basically hormones,
		
01:45:54 --> 01:45:59
			and how that can affect the way
you react. You're you are,
		
01:46:00 --> 01:46:02
			what your perception of reality
is.
		
01:46:04 --> 01:46:08
			So the problem that female and the
male brain and this guy
		
01:46:15 --> 01:46:20
			Yeah, especially if you have to
use it's, like, if you forget
		
01:46:20 --> 01:46:22
			about what it was like to be a
teenager, right?
		
01:46:24 --> 01:46:28
			When you read this book, it's
like, oh, my gosh, that is exactly
		
01:46:28 --> 01:46:31
			what was going on. And I thought
it was just write.
		
01:46:33 --> 01:46:36
			I mean, it was, it's insightful,
right? And it gives Well, it'll
		
01:46:36 --> 01:46:40
			give you as a parent more
information to actually deal with
		
01:46:40 --> 01:46:43
			what's going on instead of just
again, coming up with your own
		
01:46:43 --> 01:46:45
			conclusions and reacting so
		
01:46:49 --> 01:46:49
			right?
		
01:46:53 --> 01:46:55
			Yes, that's true.
		
01:46:57 --> 01:46:58
			Right? That's very true.
		
01:47:03 --> 01:47:07
			Yeah, in your own right. Now
Inshallah, inshallah you will have
		
01:47:07 --> 01:47:09
			to fake as you do it. But thank
you for bringing that up. Because
		
01:47:09 --> 01:47:12
			hopefully, you know, other people
who are listening or watching are
		
01:47:12 --> 01:47:17
			also benefiting. So we'll go ahead
and try to wrap this up on anger.
		
01:47:18 --> 01:47:21
			The bottom paragraph anger
sometimes arises between parents
		
01:47:21 --> 01:47:23
			and their offspring, but this
often can be avoided if parents
		
01:47:23 --> 01:47:26
			treat their offspring
appropriately, in accordance to
		
01:47:26 --> 01:47:30
			their ages. According to one
Islamic model, the soul has three
		
01:47:30 --> 01:47:34
			stages. In the first seven years,
it is known as the appetite of
		
01:47:34 --> 01:47:38
			soul, the primary concerns of
children in this stage are eating
		
01:47:38 --> 01:47:42
			and wanting attention. The second
is the next seven years, the age
		
01:47:42 --> 01:47:46
			of anger when kids react strongly
to stimuli and are annoyed easily.
		
01:47:46 --> 01:47:49
			And then the third is irrational
stage. When reasoning and
		
01:47:49 --> 01:47:52
			discernment reached their full
capacity, I leave it to be thought
		
01:47:52 --> 01:47:54
			of or encouraged parents to play
with their children during the
		
01:47:54 --> 01:47:58
			first stage, indulge them, for
their discovering the world, they
		
01:47:58 --> 01:48:01
			had been in a spiritual realm and
have only recently entered the
		
01:48:01 --> 01:48:05
			realm of the sensory. And the
second stage. Even MIT counseled
		
01:48:05 --> 01:48:09
			that parents should focus on
training and discipline for in
		
01:48:09 --> 01:48:12
			this stage, young people have a
heightened capacity to receive the
		
01:48:12 --> 01:48:15
			and absorb information and thus
learn new things. And then the
		
01:48:15 --> 01:48:19
			third, parents should be friend
them and form a relationship that
		
01:48:19 --> 01:48:22
			is applicable and full of kindness
and companionship. After this,
		
01:48:22 --> 01:48:26
			their children. Now adults should
be set free. So again, just
		
01:48:26 --> 01:48:31
			knowing those three fundamental
stages or developmental stages
		
01:48:31 --> 01:48:34
			that children go through, and then
how to appropriately respond to
		
01:48:34 --> 01:48:37
			each is really important. It's
part of the Islamic model of
		
01:48:37 --> 01:48:40
			parenting. And it also correlates
very much with just children's
		
01:48:40 --> 01:48:43
			development in studies in general,
about you know, it's different
		
01:48:43 --> 01:48:47
			stages than the last temperament.
We talked about the I mean, excuse
		
01:48:47 --> 01:48:50
			me, the last paragraph we talked
about temperament, right? Some
		
01:48:50 --> 01:48:53
			people have a choleric
temperament, and hence a greater
		
01:48:53 --> 01:48:57
			tendency to grow anger. So Omar,
Hatha, for example, was known to
		
01:48:57 --> 01:49:00
			grow angry. But if we look further
at him over the course of his
		
01:49:00 --> 01:49:04
			development in Islam, his anger no
longer got the best of him. In
		
01:49:04 --> 01:49:07
			fact, it was the opposite. He
tended to be forgiving and
		
01:49:07 --> 01:49:10
			compassionate. So what's
interesting here is when you see
		
01:49:10 --> 01:49:14
			the four temperaments, you'll
study that we possess all four.
		
01:49:15 --> 01:49:18
			Okay, there's what we call the
choleric temperament, which is
		
01:49:18 --> 01:49:22
			easily angered, sanguine, which is
very personable, and like, you
		
01:49:22 --> 01:49:27
			know, the social part of us, then
we have the phlegmatic, which is
		
01:49:27 --> 01:49:33
			very connected and, you know, more
reflective, it's very, you know,
		
01:49:33 --> 01:49:37
			wants to, you know, establish
more, you know, connections with
		
01:49:37 --> 01:49:40
			people, so very family oriented
and relationship oriented. And
		
01:49:40 --> 01:49:43
			then melancholic, which is the
more abstract temperament it's
		
01:49:43 --> 01:49:48
			very, you know, sort of focused on
numbers and results and
		
01:49:48 --> 01:49:51
			perfectionist, you know, sort of
temperament but once you study the
		
01:49:51 --> 01:49:56
			four, you realize we all possess
all four and the objective is to
		
01:49:56 --> 01:49:59
			get them in balance, right so that
not one is
		
01:50:00 --> 01:50:03
			Is, is over the other, right?
		
01:50:04 --> 01:50:08
			Is that the actual event? Or is it
someone's fun? Okay, okay.
		
01:50:09 --> 01:50:13
			Okay, so um, so yeah, so once you
understand that, then you will
		
01:50:13 --> 01:50:17
			know, that's the objective is
because the profit center had all
		
01:50:17 --> 01:50:22
			four in perfect balance. And so
he, you know, he knew how to be
		
01:50:22 --> 01:50:25
			social with people at their
appropriate level, he was angered
		
01:50:25 --> 01:50:29
			for the sake of Allah in
appropriate ways. He was very
		
01:50:29 --> 01:50:33
			connected to his family and his
companions and his ummah. And you
		
01:50:33 --> 01:50:38
			see that, you know, throughout his
life, how loving he was, how
		
01:50:38 --> 01:50:41
			adoring he was, how connected he
was. And then he was also very,
		
01:50:41 --> 01:50:44
			you know, analytical and
thoughtful, and contemplative, and
		
01:50:44 --> 01:50:48
			those are all qualities that we
all possess. So, you know, trying
		
01:50:48 --> 01:50:51
			to find how to bring them in
balance. And so we have like a
		
01:50:51 --> 01:50:54
			primary and secondary typically
temperaments, and then the other
		
01:50:54 --> 01:50:57
			two are more subdued. So when you
do, you can do tests, there's
		
01:50:57 --> 01:51:00
			online tests that that you can
look into this, there's also a
		
01:51:00 --> 01:51:05
			book, it's called the temperament
that God gave you, you can look
		
01:51:05 --> 01:51:08
			into that I forgot, is it hey, I
think is Tim Miller here think is
		
01:51:08 --> 01:51:12
			the author, but look into that
those texts can get them at the
		
01:51:12 --> 01:51:15
			library, they're everywhere, but
they have a test to the back of
		
01:51:15 --> 01:51:18
			that book. But there's also online
tests for free that you could just
		
01:51:18 --> 01:51:22
			do temperament and four
temperaments, test, and quickly
		
01:51:22 --> 01:51:25
			take it or take it with your
family. But it'll reveal to you
		
01:51:25 --> 01:51:28
			what, what's your predominant
temperament, and then also look at
		
01:51:28 --> 01:51:31
			your family. And you'll see now
what you're working with. And so
		
01:51:31 --> 01:51:35
			this is the kind of, you know,
again, you know, self awareness,
		
01:51:35 --> 01:51:40
			that is so important to becoming,
you know, more, you know,
		
01:51:40 --> 01:51:44
			actualized. And enriched as a
human being is that you pay
		
01:51:44 --> 01:51:48
			attention to the, to the way that
all that created you and then the
		
01:51:48 --> 01:51:51
			relationships that you have, and
you just start becoming more aware
		
01:51:51 --> 01:51:55
			and empathic towards other people,
instead of wanting everybody to be
		
01:51:55 --> 01:51:58
			a copy of you, which is what so
many people do. It's like, well,
		
01:51:58 --> 01:52:01
			you should do things my way.
Because my ways the best way, you
		
01:52:01 --> 01:52:05
			know, and that's what causes a lot
of problems. But if you say, No,
		
01:52:05 --> 01:52:08
			we're all different. And I have to
honor those differences and
		
01:52:08 --> 01:52:11
			respect those differences, and
learn to navigate and learn how to
		
01:52:11 --> 01:52:16
			compromise and how to find common
ground. It makes you a more, you
		
01:52:16 --> 01:52:17
			know, balanced person.
		
01:52:19 --> 01:52:23
			Okay, so, unfortunately, he
listens, I realize is a bit long,
		
01:52:23 --> 01:52:25
			so we're not going to be able to
do it. So next week, we're going
		
01:52:25 --> 01:52:31
			to have to push through a lot for
our last session. So I'm going to
		
01:52:31 --> 01:52:35
			ask Yeah, that you guys, please
read all the other remaining
		
01:52:35 --> 01:52:39
			diseases and also the follow up
chapters as well. There's like
		
01:52:39 --> 01:52:42
			appendix is there's a lot of great
contact here. But
		
01:52:43 --> 01:52:47
			for our discussion, read all the
way up to 159, the root of all
		
01:52:47 --> 01:52:51
			diseases of the heart, because
we're going to try very hard to
		
01:52:51 --> 01:52:54
			get through all of these
Inshallah, and hopefully it will
		
01:52:54 --> 01:52:59
			move faster. Okay, are there any
questions? Anything follow up?
		
01:53:01 --> 01:53:05
			Just go ahead. And again, for all
of you for being here. We're
		
01:53:05 --> 01:53:07
			adding one more session. I
apologize. Again, for anybody who
		
01:53:07 --> 01:53:11
			came last week thinking there was
a session, we did announce it, but
		
01:53:11 --> 01:53:14
			some of you might have missed
that, and I apologize for any
		
01:53:14 --> 01:53:19
			inconvenience on your part. But I
again, appreciate your time and
		
01:53:19 --> 01:53:22
			commitment to coming inshallah
we'll see you next week. Yes.
		
01:53:30 --> 01:53:31
			That's a good question.
		
01:53:32 --> 01:53:36
			You know what we could do that?
That's a very good question.
		
01:53:36 --> 01:53:39
			Inshallah, I will check with
Brother monitor to see if there's
		
01:53:39 --> 01:53:43
			any events happening. It's all
about the space and in either, but
		
01:53:43 --> 01:53:49
			if there is any change to the
session, please look out. For an
		
01:53:49 --> 01:53:53
			announcement. We might have a
special post on the MCC newsletter
		
01:53:53 --> 01:53:58
			or on the Facebook page before you
come because we might either have
		
01:53:58 --> 01:54:02
			an extended class or or I'll see
Inshallah, I mean, I'm hoping that
		
01:54:02 --> 01:54:06
			we can do it, but are you guys up
to doing another class if we have
		
01:54:06 --> 01:54:11
			to? Yeah. Okay. All right. I'll
ask if that's even an option
		
01:54:11 --> 01:54:15
			because I don't know if his The
schedule has, they have a lot of
		
01:54:15 --> 01:54:19
			events coming up. But inshallah
we'll do our best. I won't. I want
		
01:54:19 --> 01:54:22
			to finish it. So if we have to
stay here a little longer, we'll
		
01:54:22 --> 01:54:24
			just we'll just do it.
		
01:54:28 --> 01:54:30
			Yeah, that's what I'm going to
check if I have to actually begin
		
01:54:30 --> 01:54:34
			earlier to get the three hours or
but I liked that suggestion,
		
01:54:34 --> 01:54:37
			because I think that additional
hour will really help inshallah.
		
01:54:38 --> 01:54:41
			Okay. All right. So just look out
for those announcements will end
		
01:54:41 --> 01:54:44
			in a similar manner, Rahim.
Spectacle Lahoma we have the
		
01:54:44 --> 01:54:46
			concerto in the ilaha illa. That
is still fit according to what
		
01:54:46 --> 01:54:50
			your leg will answer in in Santa
Fe hawser. Lol, Edina Hammond. Oh,
		
01:54:50 --> 01:54:52
			I'm so sorry. Head to toe. So
we'll happy whatever. So
		
01:54:54 --> 01:54:55
			just go ahead and thank you again.