Hisham Jafar Ali – Names Of Allah And His Attributes #19 The Appreciative & Tolerant

Hisham Jafar Ali
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AI: Summary ©

The importance of sh considered in Arabic is discussed, including how it is used to express gratitude and how it is used to increase money. The use of sh glasses in Islam is emphasized, as it is a way to appreciate and disobey requests from Allah. The importance of forgiveness and sharticipation is also emphasized, as it is a way to maximize and multiply money. The sh glasses of Islam are discussed, including the use of sh heads and twos to show off one's behavior and the importance of forgiveness and sharticipation in appreciating others. The importance of tolerance and tolerance in marriage and marriage is also emphasized.

AI: Summary ©

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			Alhamdulillah. Today,
		
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			we have 2 beautiful names of Allah.
		
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			Allah's name, Al Shakir,
		
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			Al Shakur
		
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			and Allah's name Al Halim.
		
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			And these two names have come together in
		
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			the Quran in one instance,
		
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			WaqanAllahu
		
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			Shaqiran
		
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			Halima.
		
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			Let me start with the name Ashaqir.
		
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			Now, who can tell me the meaning of
		
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			shakir in Arabic? Anybody know what it means?
		
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			Shakarayashkuru,
		
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			shukran
		
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			to say thank you, thankful, yes?
		
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			Okay. To be thankful, to be grateful to
		
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			someone or something.
		
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			Now, when you are grateful to someone or
		
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			something,
		
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			it's because you've had a need and they
		
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			fulfilled some need of yours.
		
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			But Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala has no need
		
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			of us.
		
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			So how can we say Allah is shakir,
		
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			Allah is thankful, Allah is grateful.
		
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			Allah does not need us.
		
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			When we say thank you to someone is
		
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			because they've given you something, they've done something,
		
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			they've done you a favor.
		
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			But no one's doing Allah a favor. No
		
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			one is fulfilling a need of Allah. So
		
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			how is Allah shakr and a human being
		
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			can also be shakr? What's the difference between
		
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			the 2? Yes.
		
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			Okay, you're saying it's the opposite, we are
		
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			grateful to Allah.
		
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			Anybody else? Any ideas? Yes?
		
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			Okay, you're saying because we pray to Allah
		
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			hilishaqr. Yes?
		
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			Allah appreciates.
		
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			This is the correct answer.
		
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			When you say Allah is shakr, Allah
		
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			we do not say that Allah is grateful
		
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			or He is thanking us because we didn't
		
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			do anything for Him.
		
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			But rather we say Allah is appreciating.
		
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			He appreciates what we have done even though
		
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			it is little. Let's look at the word
		
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			in the Arabic language to start with.
		
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			In the Arabic language
		
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			in Arabic, where is it used?
		
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			The Arabs would say
		
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			the animal
		
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			they use this word for an animal if
		
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			the animal has become obese, very fat.
		
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			Even though
		
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			the owner of that animal fed it very
		
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			little,
		
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			but it's become obese.
		
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			They would say this is an animal that
		
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			is shakir.
		
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			Because even though you fed it so little,
		
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			it showed
		
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			that it has been eating a lot.
		
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			Similarly,
		
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			the I would use this word
		
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			for for example cows. You know the cows
		
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			are grazing or sheep they're grazing on a
		
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			land.
		
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			Grass, eating grass. And there's specific food that
		
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			you'd prepare
		
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			for these animals.
		
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			But with a little bit of food if
		
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			they grow and they become
		
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			plump and they're producing lots of milk they
		
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			would call the shaker.
		
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			And so in Arabic
		
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			this word shukr intended to be used
		
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			for 2 things. 1 is
		
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			a person
		
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			knowing there is a blessing. Someone's done you
		
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			a favor, someone's given you something. To picture,
		
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			conceptualize
		
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			the idea there is a blessing. Someone did
		
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			me a favor. This is the first step.
		
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			The second step,
		
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			to show that there is a blessing.
		
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			To show that this is a blessing. So
		
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			when the when the animal would get obese,
		
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			would get fat, it's showing the blessing of
		
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			food. It's showing off this blessing.
		
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			This is where shukr was used in the
		
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			Arabic language in general. And then shukr became
		
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			to be used for human beings. Allah subhanahu
		
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			wa ta'ala in the Quran commands us.
		
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			If you are grateful, if you have shukr,
		
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			you thank Allah, you show His blessings
		
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			and Allah will increase them for us. And
		
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			gratitude is not just lip service saying thank
		
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			you, but being thankful to Allah involves acting
		
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			on gratitude as well.
		
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			Allah has given us so many blessings. If
		
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			we use them for His sake now we
		
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			are being grateful to Him. There's no point
		
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			just saying thank you to Allah, alhamdulillah, ashukurillah,
		
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			but we are using his blessings to disobey.
		
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			So this
		
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			is shukr when it comes to us, to
		
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			you and me.
		
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			But what does it mean, ashukr mean when
		
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			it comes to Allah?
		
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			When it comes to Allah
		
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			is that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
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			just as the cow or the sheep or
		
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			the horse, a little bit of food goes
		
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			a long way. It shows
		
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			similarly
		
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			you and me, the deeds that we do,
		
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			the actions that we do are so small.
		
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			They are so insignificant.
		
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			Really they are worthless.
		
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			But Allah
		
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			gives them worth.
		
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			He gives them value.
		
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			Not just that, Allah
		
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			multiplies the value of our deeds.
		
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			This is real appreciation from Allah.
		
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			You know, I'll give you a simple example.
		
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			Let's say your neighbor.
		
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			Your neighbor is hungry, neighbor has no iftar
		
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			today.
		
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			And you're cooking at home and you made
		
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			a bit of extra food, a bit of
		
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			extra soup. You put it in a box
		
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			and you go to your neighbor.
		
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			Knock the door, they open the door and
		
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			you say, here's some soup for you. We
		
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			made some we had some extra food. Here
		
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			you go.
		
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			Your neighbor says, thank you so much.
		
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			Oh my goodness. What would I do without
		
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			this soup?
		
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			You think it's just a box of soup,
		
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			why are you getting so excited?
		
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			And your neighbor is so happy and so
		
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			grateful and jumping up and down in joy.
		
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			You think what's going on with this person?
		
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			Are they okay? Maybe the fast got to
		
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			them. Hey, they didn't have sorrow today. The
		
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			brain is not a 100%.
		
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			What's wrong?
		
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			You don't know
		
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			they had no food today at home.
		
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			That little bit of soup that you brought,
		
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			it meant a lot to them.
		
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			And so the gratitude, the thankfulness, they are
		
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			showing you so much.
		
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			This is why
		
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			this word shukr,
		
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			Allah has two names associated with this word.
		
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			Ashakir
		
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			and Ashakur.
		
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			Who can tell me what's the difference between?
		
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			Okay. Explain to you in English what is.
		
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			Okay.
		
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			Okay. Good.
		
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			If you someone give you something
		
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			Thank you. This is shakir.
		
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			Someone give you something? Thank you so much.
		
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			I'm forever indebted to you. I'm so great.
		
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			This is shakur. It's exaggeration.
		
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			It's an extreme version of thankfulness
		
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			and continuous,
		
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			consistent version of thankfulness.
		
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			And so Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, he's described
		
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			with both of these names, al shakr and
		
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			ashakur because
		
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			we do something small,
		
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			you just smile at someone today and you
		
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			don't know. Allah
		
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			has appreciated this deed and He has given
		
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			it weight on the day of judgment.
		
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			But is something else.
		
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			Is when you do something so small insignificant.
		
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			You didn't even realize you did something.
		
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			Maybe you're walking across the road and you
		
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			saw an old person
		
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			and you just helped them across the road
		
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			and you walked on continued with your day
		
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			and you came on the day of judgement
		
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			and this one small act is a mountain
		
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			of
		
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			weight in the sight of Allah.
		
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			A shakur,
		
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			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
		
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			extremely
		
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			and emphatically
		
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			appreciates the tiniest deeds that you and I
		
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			do. Even if to us they were nothing,
		
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			to us it didn't mean anything.
		
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			The prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam describes this beautiful
		
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			quality of Allah.
		
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			He says
		
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			You know all of us in this room,
		
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			we all work hard, don't we? We sweat
		
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			9 to 5, sometimes night shifts, days we
		
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			all work hard for the penny that we
		
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			pay our bills with. The prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
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			wa sallam said, whoever gives charity the equivalent
		
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			of a date seed you know how small
		
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			the date seed is?
		
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			If you give this much in charity,
		
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			and you earned this date seed you earned
		
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			it from halal income.
		
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			Allah accepts your donation
		
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			with His right
		
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			and then He grows it.
		
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			He grows it. He grows it.
		
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			Just like one of you when you have
		
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			a seed and you put it in the
		
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			ground, in the soil and you water it
		
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			and you water it and you and it
		
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			grows and grows and grows. The same way
		
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			Allah takes your tiny seed of good deed
		
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			and He grows it and He grows it
		
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			and He grows it.
		
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			Until this good deed
		
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			has become multiplied
		
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			like the size of a mountain.
		
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			This is the generosity of Allah, the appreciation
		
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			of Allah. Many of us very frequently nowadays
		
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			people are always looking for good investments.
		
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			Every other day you get the message is
		
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			bitcoin halal, cryptocurrency,
		
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			forex trading,
		
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			this, that,
		
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			you know, switches, bonds, switch trading, hedge funds.
		
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			You Allah, the the number of investments never
		
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			end. And people are always thinking the more
		
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			money they earn, how can I maximize and
		
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			multiply this money?
		
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			And they're always thinking where can I store
		
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			it so I go 20 years and I
		
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			come back and
		
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			it's 30 times it's been multiplied by 30?
		
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			People are always thinking about this.
		
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			But we always find that all the places
		
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			you invest your money it will only give
		
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			you back 3%,
		
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			5%,
		
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			7%.
		
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			Anything more than it's a usually it's a
		
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			dodgy questionable investment.
		
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			People always they come and promise you, you
		
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			give me your money, I'll give you double
		
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			tomorrow. You come tomorrow, there's nothing. The guy
		
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			has disappeared. That happens quite often.
		
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			Only 3%,
		
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			only 5% of growth, it's a small amount.
		
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			But
		
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			from the attributes of Allah as shakur,
		
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			one day you did some good deed, you
		
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			didn't even realize what you did.
		
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			You rang your mom and you said, 'salaam
		
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			alaikum, mom I love you.'
		
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			And you went on with your day and
		
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			you forgot about
		
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			it.
		
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			And on the day of judgement in your
		
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			scale of good deeds you didn't see your
		
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			Hajj and you didn't see your Umrah, you
		
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			didn't see your fast but you just saw
		
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			this one sentence you said to your mom
		
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			and Allah has appreciated the weight of this
		
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			deed and made it a mountain.
		
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			The Prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam because of
		
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			this name of Allah,
		
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			he teaches us an important mindset.
		
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			Never underestimate
		
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			any good deed.
		
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			Even just to meet somebody with a smile.
		
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			Don't underestimate.
		
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			This smile might be the reason for your
		
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			saving and your salvation on the day of
		
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			judgement.
		
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			The prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam says
		
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			Someone might say a small word, a sentence,
		
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			half a phrase.
		
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			You don't realize
		
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			that word that you said was so heavy
		
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			in the sight of Allah. Because of this
		
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			you are going 70 depths into the depths
		
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			of *.
		
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			Never underestimate
		
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			the size of a good deed because Allah
		
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			is shakur,
		
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			he multiplies
		
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			and he maximizes our good deeds. Allah subhanahu
		
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			wa ta'ala says in the Quran,
		
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			The 2 mountains of Safa and Marwa are
		
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			from the symbols, the signs of Allah sit
		
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			up
		
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			Whoever does Hajj or Umrah then they should
		
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			or they must also do tawaf between they
		
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			should circulate between these two mountains.
		
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			But here is the point.
		
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			Allah told you you have to do this
		
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			but sometimes you get the motivation to do
		
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			extra.
		
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			And when you do that extra,
		
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			don't think Allah did not see that extra
		
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			that you did.
		
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			Allah is shakir.
		
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			He's gonna multiply that for you. And He's
		
00:14:32 --> 00:14:34
			If you did it to show off, He
		
00:14:34 --> 00:14:35
			knows what's in your heart. And if you
		
00:14:35 --> 00:14:36
			did it sincerely,
		
00:14:37 --> 00:14:38
			He knows what's in your heart.
		
00:14:40 --> 00:14:42
			Always see the names of Allah when they
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:43
			come in pairs, in twos,
		
00:14:43 --> 00:14:46
			always question why did these 2 come together.
		
00:14:47 --> 00:14:48
			They're as waj.
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:50
			They complement each other.
		
00:14:52 --> 00:14:54
			Means the outside of your deed.
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:55
			You prayed 2 rakaasunna.
		
00:14:56 --> 00:14:58
			You prayed the night prayer. Allah shakir, He's
		
00:14:58 --> 00:15:00
			seen that you did something extra you didn't
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:01
			have to do. You're going to see that
		
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			on the day of judgement. But He's also
		
00:15:03 --> 00:15:06
			'alim. 'alim means He knows deep inside your
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:08
			soul why did you really do it.
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:11
			To show off, to fit in the crowd.
		
00:15:11 --> 00:15:12
			Someone will say why didn't you turn up
		
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			to tawwwih so I came? Social pressure. Allah
		
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			knows what is within our souls.
		
00:15:17 --> 00:15:19
			Allah says elsewhere in the Quran.
		
00:15:31 --> 00:15:33
			What would Allah do?
		
00:15:33 --> 00:15:34
			What does he benefit
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:36
			from punishing you?
		
00:15:37 --> 00:15:38
			He's asking the question, do you think Allah
		
00:15:38 --> 00:15:40
			benefits from punishing you? He gets pleasure from
		
00:15:40 --> 00:15:42
			punishing. He doesn't.
		
00:15:43 --> 00:15:44
			But instead
		
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			Allah is shakir,
		
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			he appreciates the things that you do and
		
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			he is alim, he knows
		
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			every instance that you do.
		
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			Then we look at the name Ashakur. Now
		
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			there's a beautiful pattern with Allah's name Ashakur.
		
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			I said shakur means Allah is extremely
		
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			appreciative
		
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			and He multiplies your small deeds.
		
00:16:05 --> 00:16:08
			A shakur in the Quran only comes in
		
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			one instance
		
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			when Allah is multiplying the value of your
		
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			good deeds.
		
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			You gave him £10 in charity,
		
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			the day of judgement you find it's £400,000.
		
00:16:18 --> 00:16:20
			You think, 'Ah, this is a good investment.'
		
00:16:22 --> 00:16:24
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says in
		
00:16:36 --> 00:16:36
			Now
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:40
			Allah's name as Shakur comes twice in the
		
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			same surah.
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:44
			In Surat Fatr. I want you to understand
		
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			the context because something is a beautiful lesson
		
00:16:46 --> 00:16:47
			here.
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:48
			Who can tell me
		
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			where this ayah comes?
		
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			Who is Allah talking about? Allah is not
		
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			talking about every Muslim, Allah is talking about
		
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			a specific group, special group of people here
		
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			in these verses.
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:07
			Where's my where are my genius kids?
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:09
			Where's Duqmah and Ammar today?
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:10
			Yes, uncle?
		
00:17:12 --> 00:17:15
			Alhamdulill. Alhamdulill, uncle has took to the challenge
		
00:17:15 --> 00:17:15
			today.
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:18
			Surat
		
00:17:18 --> 00:17:19
			Fathir
		
00:17:19 --> 00:17:22
			Allah spends a few verses talking about very
		
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			special people. Who are they? The people of
		
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			the Quran.
		
00:17:26 --> 00:17:27
			The people who love the Quran,
		
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			follow the Quran, understand its meanings, act on
		
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			they live the Quran.
		
00:17:33 --> 00:17:36
			Allah talks about them. And when he's talking
		
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			about them twice,
		
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			they call Allah a shakur.
		
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			The first,
		
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			Allah describes
		
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			those that follow the teachings of the
		
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			Quran.
		
00:17:49 --> 00:17:50
			Does not mean recitation.
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:54
			Means to follow.
		
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			To actually follow the meanings of the book.
		
00:17:57 --> 00:17:59
			Those Allah says who follow the book of
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:00
			Allah,
		
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			there are 3 categories.
		
00:18:02 --> 00:18:03
			Who can tell me the 3 categories?
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:07
			Yes.
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:11
			Is the last one. That's the one who's
		
00:18:11 --> 00:18:12
			far ahead.
		
00:18:16 --> 00:18:18
			The first category, people follow the Quran but
		
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			they fall short right? They still make mistakes,
		
00:18:20 --> 00:18:22
			they still have sins, they still do wrong
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:24
			to others. Yes this is one category.
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:27
			Some of them they wronged themselves.
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:31
			2nd category. People who are
		
00:18:32 --> 00:18:33
			a mix.
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:36
			They try to follow the Quran, but sometimes
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:37
			they do good, sometimes they do bad, and
		
00:18:37 --> 00:18:38
			it's about 5050.
		
00:18:40 --> 00:18:41
			And there's a third category
		
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			There are those the Quran has impacted them
		
00:18:48 --> 00:18:49
			so deeply,
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:51
			they race ahead to act on the Quran.
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:53
			They are left everybody behind. May Allah make
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:54
			us all of them.
		
00:18:56 --> 00:18:58
			All three groups, the one who wronged themselves,
		
00:18:59 --> 00:19:00
			the one who is far ahead and the
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:01
			one who's 5050,
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:03
			Allah says all of them
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:07
			All of them are going to enter into
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:09
			Paradise by Allah's mercy.
		
00:19:11 --> 00:19:12
			Look at this.
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:14
			We all try to act on the Quran
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:16
			but we fall short. We wrong ourselves. We
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:18
			commit sins. Allah is not we think Allah
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:20
			is not looking. In private we do some
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:21
			sins. We do some we look at things
		
00:19:21 --> 00:19:23
			we shouldn't look, we say things we shouldn't
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:23
			say.
		
00:19:24 --> 00:19:26
			But look at the
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:28
			appreciation of Allah,
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:31
			of the little that we do that He
		
00:19:31 --> 00:19:34
			still promises us that we will be entered
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:34
			into paradise.
		
00:19:38 --> 00:19:40
			When Allah appreciates you so much for the
		
00:19:40 --> 00:19:41
			little that you have done, you and me,
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:43
			we know our value, we know how little
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:46
			our value is. When Allah appreciates this, Allah
		
00:19:46 --> 00:19:47
			describes himself,
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:51
			Now you tell me. We took gafur before
		
00:19:51 --> 00:19:53
			and we're taking shakur today.
		
00:19:53 --> 00:19:56
			What is the link between gafur and shakur?
		
00:19:56 --> 00:19:58
			Why is it mentioned here?
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:01
			Yes.
		
00:20:05 --> 00:20:08
			Okay. Forgiving of what and appreciating of what?
		
00:20:09 --> 00:20:11
			You don't have to say. Mhmm.
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:16
			Mhmm. Forgiving of us. Yes.
		
00:20:18 --> 00:20:20
			Okay. He's forgiving of your sins even though
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:22
			you have done so many, and he appreciates
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:23
			your good deeds even though you have done
		
00:20:23 --> 00:20:24
			so little.
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:27
			In this ayah,
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:30
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala describes,
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:32
			there will be people,
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:34
			and you and me may be amongst them,
		
00:20:35 --> 00:20:38
			our bad deeds will outweigh our good deeds.
		
00:20:39 --> 00:20:42
			But Allah will appreciate the sincerity of those
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:44
			good deeds and multiply them. And Allah will
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:46
			forgive from his mercy the sins that we
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:48
			have done. And he will enter us into
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:49
			Jannah.
		
00:20:50 --> 00:20:52
			When he has entered us into Jannah,
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:55
			in this verse, in these verses in Surat
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:57
			Fathr, we will then start to appreciate
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:07
			The first thing you will say, Alhamdulillah.
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:10
			Because we know when you see your deeds,
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:11
			you will know they do
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:12
			not qualify you.
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:22
			We will say gratitude belongs to Allah. He
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:25
			relieved us of our stress and our sadness.
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:28
			Because my friends,
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:30
			that moment in which we will see the
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:32
			scales of our deeds is going to be
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:34
			a very stressful moment in our lives.
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:37
			It's going to be a very straining, a
		
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			very sad, a very despairing moment when we
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:42
			see the mountain of our sins in front
		
00:21:42 --> 00:21:42
			of us.
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:45
			But when we see the shukr of Allah,
		
00:21:45 --> 00:21:47
			Allah's appreciation and His forgiveness
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:49
			from the bottom of our eyes it will
		
00:21:49 --> 00:21:50
			come.
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:56
			Thanks to Allah He relieved off of us
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:57
			of our stress.
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:05
			How forgiving Allah was of our sins
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:08
			and how appreciating He is
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:10
			of our good deeds.
		
00:22:11 --> 00:22:12
			Allah
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:14
			mentions in the Quran when it comes to
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:15
			his name Ashakur.
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:17
			He says,
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:31
			If you give Allah a loan,
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:32
			kardhanhasanan.
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:34
			Who can tell me what is kardhasan? It's
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:36
			not a normal loan. Something special about this
		
00:22:36 --> 00:22:37
			loan. What is a kardhasan?
		
00:22:38 --> 00:22:40
			Anyone tell me?
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:45
			Masjids are always correcting for Karth Hasan.
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:46
			Yes?
		
00:22:54 --> 00:22:55
			He's saying something, you know what is a
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:56
			what is a kardhasan? It's a type of
		
00:22:56 --> 00:23:00
			loan between human beings also. But it's specific
		
00:23:00 --> 00:23:02
			type of loan, not any type of loan.
		
00:23:04 --> 00:23:06
			Be be more clear. He's saying charity for
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:07
			the sake of Allah. No. There's no kardhasan.
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:08
			Yes.
		
00:23:12 --> 00:23:13
			Okay. More specifically,
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:16
			when you give somebody a loan and you
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:17
			tell them don't pay me back.
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:21
			Someone says to you, I need £5,000 brother.
		
00:23:21 --> 00:23:22
			You say, here's £5,000
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:25
			He say, when shall I pay you back?
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:27
			Don't worry about it. This is called kardhasan
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:31
			because it looks like a loan, but it's
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:32
			not a loan, it's charity.
		
00:23:34 --> 00:23:35
			When Allah
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:37
			is asking us to do good deeds and
		
00:23:37 --> 00:23:39
			to spend for His sake,
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:42
			He's not telling you, give me your money
		
00:23:42 --> 00:23:44
			and it will disappear into a vacuum. He's
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:47
			saying, who is gonna give me a loan?
		
00:23:48 --> 00:23:50
			Anybody here would say no to giving Allah
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:51
			a loan?
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:54
			But he says it's a karbhasan.
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:56
			You're not going to see the money back
		
00:23:56 --> 00:23:57
			in this life.
		
00:23:58 --> 00:23:59
			But
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:06
			Allah is going to multiply
		
00:24:06 --> 00:24:09
			what you have given him. Many many multiples.
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:09
			How many?
		
00:24:10 --> 00:24:13
			The prophet informs us when we do a
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:14
			good deed Allah
		
00:24:15 --> 00:24:17
			multiplies it a minimum of how many times?
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:20
			10. Minimum of 10 times. And a maximum
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:21
			of how many times?
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:23
			7. We don't know.
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:25
			That's the thing, it's not 700.
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:26
			He says
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:31
			700
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:34
			plus plus plus plus. We don't know.
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:37
			Look at this. For you to understand Allah
		
00:24:37 --> 00:24:38
			is Ashakur,
		
00:24:38 --> 00:24:40
			when you commit a sin, how many bad
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:42
			deeds? How many sins do you get?
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:44
			1. When you do a good deed, how
		
00:24:44 --> 00:24:45
			much do you get?
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:46
			10? 2?
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:48
			Infinity. We don't know.
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:50
			We don't know.
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:53
			You can't lose this game.
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:55
			You know, if there's a game when you
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:57
			score one goal, let's say you're playing FIFA,
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:59
			you're playing football, when you score one goal
		
00:24:59 --> 00:25:00
			it gets multiplied by 700.
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:03
			When someone scores a goal on you it
		
00:25:03 --> 00:25:04
			just gets 1. Can you lose this game?
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:06
			You've got to be really bad at football.
		
00:25:06 --> 00:25:08
			You got to be very bad at football,
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:09
			really very bad at football to lose this
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:10
			game.
		
00:25:10 --> 00:25:11
			This is Allah 'Ashakul.
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:15
			Our deeds, if you really think about them,
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:16
			our deeds
		
00:25:16 --> 00:25:18
			they mean nothing.
		
00:25:18 --> 00:25:19
			They have no value.
		
00:25:20 --> 00:25:21
			Allah doesn't need them.
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:24
			Then why does Allah give them so much
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:26
			value? Why does Allah multiply them?
		
00:25:27 --> 00:25:29
			From His mercy. As the prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:30
			wasallam says,
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:34
			your deeds
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:36
			are not going to get you into paradise.
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:39
			They say what about even you, You Rasulullah,
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:41
			even you? He says
		
00:25:41 --> 00:25:43
			even my deeds don't qualify me for paradise.
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:46
			Really? Then how do you qualify for paradise?
		
00:25:50 --> 00:25:51
			Unless Allah
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:54
			gifts me His mercy.
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:57
			Allah's name, as shakur, makes us realize
		
00:25:57 --> 00:25:59
			how little our deeds really matter
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:03
			and how much the mercy of Allah matters.
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:05
			And that really you and me, we depend
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:08
			on his mercy. We depend on his shukr.
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:10
			If Allah dealt with us with justice,
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:13
			none of us would be in paradise.
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:16
			But because Allah deals with us with His
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:16
			mercy
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:19
			and His Shukr, we have a shot. Maybe
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:21
			we have a chance to get to the
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:23
			bottom layer of paradise. May Allah make you
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:24
			and me from them.
		
00:26:24 --> 00:26:27
			This links us very beautifully with the next
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:29
			name, Al Halim. Because when Allah talks about
		
00:26:29 --> 00:26:31
			this loan, He asks you give me a
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:34
			loan, don't expect it back. I will multiply
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:36
			it for you. He says Allah is shakirun
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:38
			halim.
		
00:26:39 --> 00:26:41
			Now who here is from Pakistan?
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:44
			Is haleem in Pakistan has different meaning? Don't
		
00:26:44 --> 00:26:46
			go to this meaning. Halim in Pakistan is
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:48
			a very delicious dish. If you think about
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:50
			this haleem now, you'll be in trouble. Maghrib's
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:52
			time still sometime till Maghrib. Don't think about
		
00:26:52 --> 00:26:55
			haleem. Different type of haleem, we think about
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:57
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala, al haleem. And I
		
00:26:57 --> 00:26:59
			said it so many times, don't get distracted.
		
00:27:00 --> 00:27:02
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala, al haleem.
		
00:27:02 --> 00:27:04
			Now in the Quran, before we continue describing
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:05
			al haleem,
		
00:27:06 --> 00:27:08
			Allah describes himself with this name,
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:11
			but he also describes a human being with
		
00:27:11 --> 00:27:12
			this name. Who does he who does he
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14
			describe with the name Halim?
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:17
			Ibrahim, who can give me the aya?
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:21
			You wake
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:23
			switch
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:24
			it around.
		
00:27:24 --> 00:27:25
			Switch it around.
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:26
			Yes.
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:33
			Who can tell me when did this ayah
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:34
			come in? What story?
		
00:27:36 --> 00:27:39
			Allah describing the prophet Ibrahim as halim.
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:42
			What story what context is this happening?
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:45
			Yes.
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:54
			No. Not when he leaves the, when he
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:56
			chops the idols. Yes.
		
00:28:00 --> 00:28:01
			Not when he is told to slaughter his
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:02
			son.
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:05
			When the angels come to give Ibrahim alaihis
		
00:28:05 --> 00:28:07
			salam good news and they also give him
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:08
			some bad news
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:11
			about Lut alaihis salam. So 2 angels come
		
00:28:11 --> 00:28:13
			to visit Ibrahim alaihis salam. And they give
		
00:28:13 --> 00:28:14
			him the good news of what?
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:17
			Of he's about to have a son. And
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:19
			they also gave him some bad news. What's
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:20
			the bad news?
		
00:28:20 --> 00:28:22
			That Luth alaihis salam,
		
00:28:23 --> 00:28:25
			his people are going to be destroyed.
		
00:28:26 --> 00:28:27
			What does Ibrahim alaihis salam do when he
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:29
			hears this news from the angels?
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:31
			Anybody
		
00:28:33 --> 00:28:34
			know?
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:38
			Ibrahim starts arguing with the angels.
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:40
			What is he saying to them?
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:41
			Please
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:44
			don't destroy the people of Ruth just yet.
		
00:28:44 --> 00:28:45
			Give them some more time.
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:47
			He's applying for extension.
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:51
			What does this show about Ibrahim?
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:52
			Allah says
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:55
			not his haleem,
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:57
			he is so
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:58
			Halim.
		
00:28:59 --> 00:28:59
			Halim
		
00:29:00 --> 00:29:01
			is someone
		
00:29:01 --> 00:29:02
			who tolerates
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:04
			harm
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:07
			and they don't rush to take revenge.
		
00:29:09 --> 00:29:10
			Ibrahim
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:14
			he could have said, yeah those guys finish
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:14
			them please.
		
00:29:15 --> 00:29:18
			Yesterday you guys are running late. Go quick.
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:20
			Do you know what they are doing? Finish
		
00:29:20 --> 00:29:22
			them please. The biggest TNT you can find
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:24
			just I'm done with them. What does Ibrahim
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:27
			say? Please don't do it. Give them time.
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:30
			Do we know somebody similar to Ibrahim who
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:31
			said something similar?
		
00:29:31 --> 00:29:33
			One of the great grandsons of Ibrahim,
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:36
			he said something similar to an angel.
		
00:29:37 --> 00:29:38
			Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. What who did he
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:39
			say this to?
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:41
			In Ta'if. What happened in Ta'if?
		
00:29:46 --> 00:29:49
			Very important context you remember, the day of
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:49
			Ta'if
		
00:29:50 --> 00:29:51
			is the worst day in the life of
		
00:29:51 --> 00:29:54
			the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wasalam. In
		
00:29:54 --> 00:29:54
			his own words,
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:57
			he says to his wife, Aisha, this is
		
00:29:57 --> 00:29:58
			the worst day of my life.
		
00:29:59 --> 00:30:01
			He goes to Taif. And remember this year,
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:03
			you have to understand the background, this year
		
00:30:04 --> 00:30:06
			is the year he lost his uncle and
		
00:30:06 --> 00:30:07
			the year he lost his wife.
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:09
			He lost his 2 beloveds.
		
00:30:09 --> 00:30:10
			He has nobody.
		
00:30:11 --> 00:30:13
			He is expelled from his city of Makkah
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:15
			into middle of nowhere, no man's land.
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:18
			He is removed from all food,
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:21
			water supplies, and tribal support.
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:23
			He has nothing. Then his wife dies. His
		
00:30:23 --> 00:30:25
			uncle dies. People are starving.
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:30
			Last resort, he goes to Taif hoping there
		
00:30:30 --> 00:30:31
			are some distant relatives of his, maybe they
		
00:30:31 --> 00:30:33
			will help help him and support him. He
		
00:30:33 --> 00:30:35
			goes to Ta'if, he brings the leaders of
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:37
			Ta'if, he calls them to Islam
		
00:30:37 --> 00:30:39
			and they look at him and they spit
		
00:30:39 --> 00:30:41
			in his face. They call the people of
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:43
			Ta'if to throw stones at him and he
		
00:30:43 --> 00:30:44
			is walking away.
		
00:30:45 --> 00:30:47
			And they are throwing stones at the messenger
		
00:30:47 --> 00:30:47
			of Allah
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:51
			until his blood reaches his sandals
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:53
			and he sits outside Taif
		
00:30:54 --> 00:30:54
			bleeding
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:56
			soaked in blood.
		
00:30:57 --> 00:31:00
			At this vulnerable moment, the angel Allah sends
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:03
			the angel to him And the Angel says
		
00:31:03 --> 00:31:05
			to him, let me crush these people between
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:07
			2 mountains. And what does he say?
		
00:31:09 --> 00:31:10
			Don't crush them.
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:13
			Maybe one day, their future generations,
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:15
			somebody will be a Muslim.
		
00:31:17 --> 00:31:18
			This is called haleem.
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:23
			To delay
		
00:31:24 --> 00:31:25
			the punishment
		
00:31:25 --> 00:31:27
			that really they should have right now but
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:29
			to delay it, to tolerate,
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:32
			to take the harm from people. You know
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33
			how hard it is to take harm from
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:34
			people.
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:37
			How hard it is to have a big
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:38
			heart.
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:40
			People will come and hurt you, complain, they
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:42
			will mock you, they will hurt you, they
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:44
			will gossip, they will take your good, then
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:46
			when you turn around they will backbite about
		
00:31:46 --> 00:31:48
			you. To take all of that with a
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:49
			smile
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:50
			and to say, you Allah,
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:53
			this person hurt me, stole my money, mocked
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:55
			me, but you Allah do not put them
		
00:31:55 --> 00:31:57
			in the fire. Nobody should have the torture
		
00:31:57 --> 00:31:58
			of the fire.
		
00:31:58 --> 00:32:01
			This requires such a big heart. The messenger
		
00:32:01 --> 00:32:03
			of Allah sallallahu alaihi wasallam had the biggest
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:05
			of hearts. This is very important. When we
		
00:32:05 --> 00:32:07
			learn about Allah's names, we should learn how
		
00:32:07 --> 00:32:09
			should we act and react
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:12
			and embody these names of Allah. You know,
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:14
			we have such a short fuse
		
00:32:15 --> 00:32:17
			when it comes to our temper with people.
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:19
			Right? The smallest thing and we are ready
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:20
			to unleash
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:21
			the next earthquake.
		
00:32:22 --> 00:32:24
			Yeah. With the biggest tremors on those around
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:26
			us. The smallest thing and we are planning
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:28
			when are we going to do revenge and
		
00:32:28 --> 00:32:30
			avenge this person? How are we going to,
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:32
			you know, give them a hard time? And
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:33
			Al Halim,
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:36
			the Messenger of Allah SWAW, he is also
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:38
			has this helm, this quality of gentleness, softness.
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:41
			He doesn't rush to judgement. He doesn't rush
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:43
			to take revenge. He gives people time.
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:46
			Now anybody here who's from the subcontinent, India,
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:48
			Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka.
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:52
			If the Messenger sallallahu alaihi wasallam crushed the
		
00:32:52 --> 00:32:53
			people of Ta'if,
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:56
			maybe you and me would not be a
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:56
			Muslim today.
		
00:32:57 --> 00:33:00
			Because the first person to bring Islam to
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:00
			the subcontinent
		
00:33:01 --> 00:33:03
			was a man who came from Taif.
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:08
			How many hundreds of millions of Muslims in
		
00:33:08 --> 00:33:10
			the world came from these regions?
		
00:33:10 --> 00:33:12
			If the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam gave
		
00:33:12 --> 00:33:13
			them what they deserved
		
00:33:14 --> 00:33:15
			and crushed them,
		
00:33:16 --> 00:33:18
			maybe there would be 1,000,000,000 and billions of
		
00:33:18 --> 00:33:19
			people who are not Muslim today.
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:22
			But he said, we don't know
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:25
			Maybe Allah will give Tawfiq to their future
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:26
			generations.
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:28
			Allah's name Al Haram.
		
00:33:30 --> 00:33:32
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says in the Quran.
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:52
			If Allah were to punish you in accordance
		
00:33:52 --> 00:33:55
			to the severity, the degree, the level, the
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:57
			seriousness of your sin, nobody would be left
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:58
			on this earth.
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:00
			Because
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:02
			you see, when you and I disobey Allah,
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:04
			really we are saying I don't care that
		
00:34:04 --> 00:34:05
			Allah was watching.
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:08
			Me. Allah really we deserve for a lightning
		
00:34:08 --> 00:34:10
			bolt to come from the sky and just
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:12
			reduce us to nothing right
		
00:34:13 --> 00:34:15
			now. But from the helm, the tolerance of
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:18
			Allah, that He doesn't punish us immediately,
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:20
			He delays the punishment
		
00:34:21 --> 00:34:22
			until another life.
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:26
			He gives us time to realize. He gives
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:28
			us time to repent. He gives us time
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:30
			to make up for what we've done.
		
00:34:31 --> 00:34:33
			Look at the helm of Allah. And if
		
00:34:33 --> 00:34:35
			he were really to give us
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:38
			what we deserved nobody would be here in
		
00:34:38 --> 00:34:40
			this room. This is why it really
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:42
			it it confuses me when people say
		
00:34:43 --> 00:34:45
			how does Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala if he
		
00:34:45 --> 00:34:46
			is merciful
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:48
			then why does he give us an eternal
		
00:34:48 --> 00:34:48
			punishment?
		
00:34:51 --> 00:34:52
			Today,
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:55
			in the criminal justice systems of this world,
		
00:34:56 --> 00:34:58
			there are so many crimes. If you do
		
00:34:58 --> 00:34:59
			them, you get a life sentence.
		
00:35:01 --> 00:35:01
			Right?
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:02
			*,
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:03
			murder,
		
00:35:04 --> 00:35:04
			manslaughter,
		
00:35:05 --> 00:35:07
			etcetera, treason. You get a death sentence or
		
00:35:07 --> 00:35:08
			you get murdered on the spot. You get
		
00:35:08 --> 00:35:09
			executed.
		
00:35:10 --> 00:35:11
			You get death.
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:14
			Now
		
00:35:14 --> 00:35:16
			somebody murdered, somebody raped,
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:18
			this deed that they did,
		
00:35:20 --> 00:35:22
			can we say that the punishment they are
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:24
			getting is equal to the deed that they
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:25
			did? Not always.
		
00:35:26 --> 00:35:29
			In this world, people's justice systems, not Allah's
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:31
			justice system, I'm talking about people's justice system.
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:33
			Somebody commits
		
00:35:33 --> 00:35:34
			a crime
		
00:35:34 --> 00:35:37
			and the punishment they get is immediate death.
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:41
			The punishment they get is life sentence. Finished.
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:42
			They're not going to live life anymore. Their
		
00:35:42 --> 00:35:45
			life has practically ended for all intents and
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:45
			purposes.
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:48
			No justice system in this world gives a
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:49
			punishment
		
00:35:49 --> 00:35:51
			that is equal to the sin. The punishment
		
00:35:52 --> 00:35:53
			is always another degree,
		
00:35:54 --> 00:35:55
			a higher level of severity.
		
00:35:56 --> 00:35:59
			You went to the shop and you shoplifted.
		
00:35:59 --> 00:36:01
			You took one piece of gummy bears, halal
		
00:36:01 --> 00:36:03
			inshallah, you left the shop. The gummy bears
		
00:36:03 --> 00:36:05
			were halal, the act was not halal.
		
00:36:05 --> 00:36:07
			You took a piece of gummy bears and
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:08
			you left the shop, do you know how
		
00:36:08 --> 00:36:09
			much how long you can spend in prison
		
00:36:09 --> 00:36:10
			for that?
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:11
			For
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:12
			2 minutes
		
00:36:13 --> 00:36:14
			of bad judgment
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:16
			and 1 pound of stealing.
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:18
			You can go to prison for a while,
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:21
			for months, for weeks, juvenile detention.
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:24
			The justice systems of this world, they never
		
00:36:24 --> 00:36:26
			give punishment equal to the sin.
		
00:36:28 --> 00:36:28
			But Allah
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:32
			in this world, look at the level of
		
00:36:32 --> 00:36:32
			his mercy.
		
00:36:33 --> 00:36:33
			1st,
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:36
			when you intend to do a sin, you
		
00:36:36 --> 00:36:38
			don't get any you don't get any bad
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:40
			points, black points. No.
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:42
			In fact, if you intend to do a
		
00:36:42 --> 00:36:44
			sin, you decide I'm going to steal from
		
00:36:44 --> 00:36:45
			this person,
		
00:36:46 --> 00:36:47
			but you ended up not going to his
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			house today, Allah grants you a good deed
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:51
			because you didn't commit the sin.
		
00:36:56 --> 00:36:59
			Look at the first level of Masih. 2nd
		
00:36:59 --> 00:37:00
			level of Masih. You decide to do a
		
00:37:00 --> 00:37:02
			sin. You decide to do go do a
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:04
			bad deed. You decide to backbite, to lie,
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:06
			to slander, to miss to do something wrong.
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:07
			Fine.
		
00:37:08 --> 00:37:10
			You have your entire life to repent from
		
00:37:10 --> 00:37:11
			this sin.
		
00:37:12 --> 00:37:15
			The 3rd layer of mercy from Allah. You
		
00:37:15 --> 00:37:16
			repent from this sin.
		
00:37:17 --> 00:37:19
			Let's say you stole from 10 people and
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:21
			you repented to Allah. You asked his forgiveness.
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:23
			Allah doesn't just forgive those 10 sins.
		
00:37:24 --> 00:37:26
			He exchanges them for 10 good deeds.
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:34
			Do you know anybody who does this? You
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:35
			commit 10 crimes
		
00:37:36 --> 00:37:38
			and when you plead guilty in front of
		
00:37:38 --> 00:37:40
			the jury, the judge says, great. Thank you
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:42
			for pleading guilty. Your 10 crimes, you now
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:43
			get £10,000
		
00:37:43 --> 00:37:44
			reward.
		
00:37:44 --> 00:37:46
			Nobody does that. This is the 3rd level
		
00:37:46 --> 00:37:47
			of mercy.
		
00:37:48 --> 00:37:49
			The 4th level of mercy.
		
00:37:51 --> 00:37:52
			Allah gives you time.
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:55
			You have all the time in the world,
		
00:37:55 --> 00:37:56
			your entire life,
		
00:37:57 --> 00:37:59
			every minute to realize the mistake that you
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:00
			made
		
00:38:00 --> 00:38:03
			and to change your ways, to turn around
		
00:38:03 --> 00:38:06
			till the end, till your very last breath.
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:09
			In your very last breath, if you utter
		
00:38:09 --> 00:38:11
			the words La Illaha illallah, he will accept
		
00:38:11 --> 00:38:12
			you.
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:14
			Anybody like this?
		
00:38:16 --> 00:38:18
			This is the 4th layer of mercy.
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:21
			There's 5th layer of mercy. You die, you're
		
00:38:21 --> 00:38:23
			gone, you're worm food in this grave, you're
		
00:38:23 --> 00:38:25
			not even around anymore,
		
00:38:25 --> 00:38:27
			but your good deeds are still increasing.
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:30
			How?
		
00:38:31 --> 00:38:33
			Charity that you gave
		
00:38:34 --> 00:38:36
			knowledge that you disseminated. While I don't saw
		
00:38:36 --> 00:38:38
			your children making dua for you, your good
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:39
			deeds are increasing. You're not even here. You
		
00:38:39 --> 00:38:41
			don't know anybody so massive?
		
00:38:42 --> 00:38:45
			And here's another thing, Allah is not going
		
00:38:45 --> 00:38:46
			to punish somebody.
		
00:38:47 --> 00:38:49
			He is not going to send them into
		
00:38:49 --> 00:38:52
			jahannam until He gave them all the evidences.
		
00:38:58 --> 00:39:00
			Somebody's in the Amazon rainforest, in the jungle,
		
00:39:00 --> 00:39:02
			they don't even speak English or Arabic, they've
		
00:39:02 --> 00:39:04
			never seen a TV in their life, they
		
00:39:04 --> 00:39:06
			don't know about Islam, anything about Islam.
		
00:39:06 --> 00:39:07
			Allah
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:09
			is not going to throw that person into
		
00:39:09 --> 00:39:09
			Jahannam.
		
00:39:10 --> 00:39:12
			Allah is going to test them. He is
		
00:39:12 --> 00:39:14
			Al Adal, the just and the fair.
		
00:39:14 --> 00:39:15
			He gives you the evidences.
		
00:39:16 --> 00:39:18
			You commit a sin, He gives you time
		
00:39:18 --> 00:39:20
			to repent. You repent, He exchanges your sins
		
00:39:20 --> 00:39:23
			for good deeds. You done that, you still
		
00:39:23 --> 00:39:25
			fall back, He gives you a lifetime to
		
00:39:25 --> 00:39:27
			repent. You died. You did so many sins.
		
00:39:27 --> 00:39:29
			No problem. He gives you still a chance.
		
00:39:29 --> 00:39:31
			Your children make dua for you. Charity you
		
00:39:31 --> 00:39:33
			gave continues for you. Knowledge you taught continues
		
00:39:33 --> 00:39:35
			for you. How many chances?
		
00:39:36 --> 00:39:37
			How much mercy?
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:39
			And then after all of that, if you
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:40
			still end up in jahannam,
		
00:39:41 --> 00:39:43
			then you really deserve to be
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:44
			there.
		
00:39:48 --> 00:39:50
			Allah has nothing to gain from your punishment
		
00:39:50 --> 00:39:52
			or from you being tormented in the fire.
		
00:39:52 --> 00:39:55
			That's why he gives you 3,000 chances.
		
00:39:56 --> 00:39:58
			He doesn't straight away
		
00:39:59 --> 00:40:01
			throw you and give you the torment.
		
00:40:02 --> 00:40:03
			Yes Habib?
		
00:40:18 --> 00:40:20
			If you did many sins and you ask
		
00:40:20 --> 00:40:21
			Allah for forgiveness,
		
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			will you still go to jannah? If you
		
00:40:23 --> 00:40:24
			are sincere
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:27
			then the forgiveness of Allah is guaranteed.
		
00:40:29 --> 00:40:30
			Because the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam says
		
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			please get off your TikTok Habibi. The prophet
		
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			sallallahu alaihi wa sallam says,
		
00:40:39 --> 00:40:40
			if your sins reach
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:41
			the height of the heavens
		
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			then you came to me with no sin
		
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			you came to me with sincerity
		
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			I will forgive all of your sins. I
		
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			will not care the quantity of those sins.
		
00:40:55 --> 00:40:57
			From the meanings and the reflections we have
		
00:40:57 --> 00:40:58
			of Allah's name, Al Halim.
		
00:40:59 --> 00:41:01
			That some muslims committed a very grave sin,
		
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			one of the major sins. Allah says in
		
00:41:03 --> 00:41:04
			the
		
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			I want you to imagine this moment.
		
00:41:27 --> 00:41:31
			The Muslims are meeting the Quraysh, the Maqans
		
00:41:31 --> 00:41:31
			in battle.
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:34
			It is one of the earliest battles in
		
00:41:34 --> 00:41:35
			the history of Islam.
		
00:41:36 --> 00:41:38
			There are very few Muslims around.
		
00:41:40 --> 00:41:43
			There are 1,000 roughly 1,000 Muslims around. Which
		
00:41:43 --> 00:41:44
			battle am I talking about?
		
00:41:45 --> 00:41:46
			Battle of Uhud.
		
00:41:48 --> 00:41:50
			There are roughly 1,000 Muslims around.
		
00:41:51 --> 00:41:54
			And how many non Muslims? How many disbelievers?
		
00:41:56 --> 00:41:57
			Many multiples. Yes?
		
00:41:58 --> 00:41:59
			Roughly 3,000?
		
00:42:00 --> 00:42:02
			And in this battle, as the Muslims are
		
00:42:02 --> 00:42:04
			surrounded, they are outnumbered.
		
00:42:05 --> 00:42:08
			A small number of Muslims get scared and
		
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			they run away from the battlefield.
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:13
			They abandon the believers in their most needful
		
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			moment. This is one of the major sins.
		
00:42:15 --> 00:42:18
			Al firalum minaz Zahf. To run away from
		
00:42:18 --> 00:42:19
			the battlefield.
		
00:42:20 --> 00:42:23
			This major sin is committed by Muslims by
		
00:42:23 --> 00:42:24
			because of what?
		
00:42:24 --> 00:42:26
			Why did they do it? Why did they
		
00:42:26 --> 00:42:27
			run away from the battlefield?
		
00:42:28 --> 00:42:28
			Sorry?
		
00:42:31 --> 00:42:32
			He's saying they trust Allah that Muslims will
		
00:42:32 --> 00:42:34
			win? I don't think so.
		
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			Fear. Fear. They are scared for their lives.
		
00:42:37 --> 00:42:39
			They want to save their own lives. Let
		
00:42:39 --> 00:42:40
			the rest of them die.
		
00:42:41 --> 00:42:44
			When Allah mentions the the greatness of this
		
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			sin, you know, because of these people, 70
		
00:42:46 --> 00:42:47
			Muslims died that day.
		
00:42:48 --> 00:42:50
			Because of these because of these because of
		
00:42:50 --> 00:42:51
			these,
		
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			these people running away, believers died, lives were
		
00:42:54 --> 00:42:55
			lost.
		
00:42:56 --> 00:42:58
			After Allah mentions how serious their sin is,
		
00:42:58 --> 00:43:00
			Allah says straight away,
		
00:43:03 --> 00:43:05
			Allah has erased their sins
		
00:43:06 --> 00:43:07
			straightaway.
		
00:43:08 --> 00:43:10
			Allah didn't say they asked me to forgive
		
00:43:10 --> 00:43:11
			them. I no, it's Allah. I just erased
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:13
			their sins. It doesn't matter.
		
00:43:14 --> 00:43:16
			The commitment that they showed to Allah, Allah
		
00:43:16 --> 00:43:18
			does not forget that commitment.
		
00:43:18 --> 00:43:20
			Allah does not forget that.
		
00:43:20 --> 00:43:22
			To come to the battlefield and to risk
		
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			your life for Allah is not easy. So
		
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			the one who came and risked his life,
		
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			if you had a moment of fear, Allah
		
00:43:28 --> 00:43:29
			says it's okay.
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:30
			I'll forgive you.
		
00:43:31 --> 00:43:33
			This is from the helm of Allah,
		
00:43:33 --> 00:43:35
			the tolerance of Allah.
		
00:43:35 --> 00:43:37
			You know, there are people in this world
		
00:43:37 --> 00:43:37
			today
		
00:43:39 --> 00:43:39
			who curse Allah,
		
00:43:40 --> 00:43:41
			who curse His Messenger
		
00:43:43 --> 00:43:44
			who insult the believers,
		
00:43:45 --> 00:43:48
			who torture the believers, who kill genocide,
		
00:43:48 --> 00:43:49
			murder
		
00:43:49 --> 00:43:50
			incessantly,
		
00:43:50 --> 00:43:52
			who say that there is no Allah in
		
00:43:52 --> 00:43:54
			reality and we all just got here by
		
00:43:54 --> 00:43:54
			ourselves.
		
00:43:55 --> 00:43:56
			But Allah
		
00:43:56 --> 00:43:58
			grants them oxygen,
		
00:43:58 --> 00:43:59
			grants them wealth,
		
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			grants them food and continues to provide for
		
00:44:03 --> 00:44:05
			them until their very dying breath.
		
00:44:05 --> 00:44:08
			That is the meaning of helm, of tolerance.
		
00:44:09 --> 00:44:10
			If Allah wished
		
00:44:10 --> 00:44:14
			anybody who says something negative about Muhammad Sallallahu
		
00:44:14 --> 00:44:16
			Alaihi Wasallam, a brick could have fallen from
		
00:44:16 --> 00:44:17
			the sky and flattened them.
		
00:44:18 --> 00:44:19
			But Allah gives them time.
		
00:44:20 --> 00:44:21
			Who knows?
		
00:44:22 --> 00:44:25
			And today there are people who accepted Islam,
		
00:44:25 --> 00:44:27
			who are the greatest enemies of Islam.
		
00:44:29 --> 00:44:32
			Dutch politicians, German politicians who hated Islam, who
		
00:44:32 --> 00:44:35
			are the forefront of anti Islamic rhetoric and
		
00:44:35 --> 00:44:36
			they became Muslims.
		
00:44:36 --> 00:44:39
			Imagine if Allah had taken their lives the
		
00:44:39 --> 00:44:40
			moment they cursed the Messenger
		
00:44:41 --> 00:44:43
			They would never had a chance to come
		
00:44:43 --> 00:44:45
			back to him. But from the helm of
		
00:44:45 --> 00:44:48
			Allah, the gentleness of Allah, the tolerance of
		
00:44:48 --> 00:44:50
			Allah, Allah takes it from them
		
00:44:50 --> 00:44:52
			and he gives them time.
		
00:44:52 --> 00:44:54
			He gives them time and he gives them
		
00:44:54 --> 00:44:55
			time.
		
00:44:55 --> 00:44:58
			One of the beautiful benefits of Allah's name
		
00:44:58 --> 00:44:58
			Al Halim
		
00:44:59 --> 00:45:01
			is that we learn that we should also
		
00:45:01 --> 00:45:03
			be Halim towards others.
		
00:45:03 --> 00:45:06
			As the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said
		
00:45:06 --> 00:45:09
			to one of his companions, al Ashajubnu Qais,
		
00:45:09 --> 00:45:10
			ibn Abdulkais,
		
00:45:14 --> 00:45:16
			You have 2 qualities Allah loves.
		
00:45:17 --> 00:45:18
			These 2 qualities,
		
00:45:18 --> 00:45:20
			me and you should have them as well.
		
00:45:20 --> 00:45:21
			What are they?
		
00:45:23 --> 00:45:25
			To be gentle and to be tolerant of
		
00:45:25 --> 00:45:26
			others.
		
00:45:27 --> 00:45:30
			Half of good manners, good character, half of
		
00:45:30 --> 00:45:31
			it is tolerating people.
		
00:45:34 --> 00:45:35
			Because when you go out of this masjid,
		
00:45:36 --> 00:45:37
			when we're out of this classroom,
		
00:45:38 --> 00:45:38
			the world
		
00:45:39 --> 00:45:41
			is not a clean and pure place.
		
00:45:41 --> 00:45:44
			People will come after you. People will curse
		
00:45:44 --> 00:45:45
			you. People will give you a tough time.
		
00:45:45 --> 00:45:47
			People will gossip about you. People will do
		
00:45:47 --> 00:45:50
			bad to you. The test is, do we
		
00:45:50 --> 00:45:52
			react? Do we take revenge? Do we avenge
		
00:45:52 --> 00:45:55
			ourselves? Do we incite harm or do we
		
00:45:55 --> 00:45:58
			wait, give them time, remind them, tell them,
		
00:45:58 --> 00:46:00
			explain to them. Do we show
		
00:46:01 --> 00:46:02
			or do we show?
		
00:46:02 --> 00:46:04
			Do we give them wrath or do we
		
00:46:04 --> 00:46:05
			show them patience?
		
00:46:07 --> 00:46:09
			The prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam says,
		
00:46:11 --> 00:46:12
			he made dua, you and me we should
		
00:46:12 --> 00:46:13
			become
		
00:46:13 --> 00:46:15
			If we want the dua of the prophet
		
00:46:15 --> 00:46:17
			we have to become this person.
		
00:46:21 --> 00:46:23
			May Allah have mercy on a person
		
00:46:23 --> 00:46:25
			who is gentle when he sells
		
00:46:27 --> 00:46:28
			and when he buys
		
00:46:30 --> 00:46:30
			and when he judges.
		
00:46:31 --> 00:46:33
			You know when you go to the shop,
		
00:46:33 --> 00:46:35
			you order 1 kilo of lamb.
		
00:46:36 --> 00:46:36
			The
		
00:46:36 --> 00:46:39
			butcher, bless him, he's chopping chopping, he gives
		
00:46:39 --> 00:46:40
			you 998
		
00:46:41 --> 00:46:44
			grams. And you bring Yamul Qiyama today. You
		
00:46:44 --> 00:46:46
			bring it early to the miskin butcher in
		
00:46:46 --> 00:46:48
			the shop, and you bring the shop down.
		
00:46:50 --> 00:46:52
			998 grams. Where are my 2 grams?
		
00:46:55 --> 00:46:56
			Allah loves for us to be halim,
		
00:46:57 --> 00:46:59
			for us to let things go, for us
		
00:46:59 --> 00:46:59
			to be gentle,
		
00:47:00 --> 00:47:01
			for us to turn a blind eye. And
		
00:47:01 --> 00:47:03
			this is so important in marriage.
		
00:47:03 --> 00:47:05
			Half of marriage, the scholars say, is
		
00:47:06 --> 00:47:08
			to just let go of the small stuff.
		
00:47:08 --> 00:47:10
			Don't sweat the small stuff. Because if you
		
00:47:10 --> 00:47:12
			pick every small thing,
		
00:47:12 --> 00:47:15
			never a day will go by except you
		
00:47:15 --> 00:47:16
			will have a fight.
		
00:47:16 --> 00:47:18
			Let it go. Leave it be.
		
00:47:19 --> 00:47:21
			They will realize they will come round. 10
		
00:47:21 --> 00:47:23
			grams, it's okay. £10,
		
00:47:23 --> 00:47:24
			it's okay.
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:28
			If we start accounting people penny by penny,
		
00:47:28 --> 00:47:30
			we should fear the day if Allah accounts
		
00:47:30 --> 00:47:32
			us for our every deed because we know
		
00:47:32 --> 00:47:34
			our deeds will never stand up to that
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:35
			scrutiny of Allah.
		
00:47:36 --> 00:47:38
			Allah is shakir and shakur.
		
00:47:38 --> 00:47:41
			He appreciates our small deeds. You and me
		
00:47:41 --> 00:47:42
			right now we are fasting.
		
00:47:43 --> 00:47:44
			We're hungry, we are thirsty.
		
00:47:45 --> 00:47:47
			But how many times today
		
00:47:47 --> 00:47:49
			you and me have committed a sin?
		
00:47:50 --> 00:47:52
			How many times we got lazy, we delayed
		
00:47:52 --> 00:47:54
			our salah? We said something we shouldn't have
		
00:47:54 --> 00:47:57
			said. We slept, many people. Ramadan routine means
		
00:47:57 --> 00:47:59
			you sleep after Fajr and you wake up
		
00:47:59 --> 00:47:59
			at Maghrib.
		
00:48:01 --> 00:48:02
			The nightlife
		
00:48:02 --> 00:48:05
			comes only in Ramadan. Not not the salah
		
00:48:05 --> 00:48:07
			nightlife, another kind of nightlife we don't want
		
00:48:07 --> 00:48:08
			to know about.
		
00:48:09 --> 00:48:11
			And yet because of their fast, just because
		
00:48:11 --> 00:48:13
			they fasted, even though they were snoring all
		
00:48:13 --> 00:48:14
			day and missed 4 salawat,
		
00:48:15 --> 00:48:18
			we don't know that maybe Allah will accept
		
00:48:18 --> 00:48:20
			this deed and it will outweigh the mistakes
		
00:48:20 --> 00:48:21
			that they made.
		
00:48:21 --> 00:48:22
			Allah says, it
		
00:48:24 --> 00:48:26
			teaches us to be gentle with other people.
		
00:48:26 --> 00:48:28
			Because how many are those who are strict
		
00:48:28 --> 00:48:29
			and harsh
		
00:48:30 --> 00:48:32
			and how many are needed to be gentle
		
00:48:32 --> 00:48:32
			and merciful?
		
00:48:33 --> 00:48:34
			As Allah says,
		
00:48:37 --> 00:48:38
			forgive and forget
		
00:48:41 --> 00:48:43
			Do not wish for Allah to forgive us
		
00:48:43 --> 00:48:45
			as well and to erase our sins.