Hasib Noor – Story of Adam and Eve

Hasib Noor

Islam, Christianity and Judaism all teach that Adam (PBUH) and Eve were the first humans created by God and all humans have descended from them. But does Islam believe in the concept of original sin? Did Eve eat from the tree first? Find out in this lecture by Shaykh Hasib Noor on the Islamic story of Adam (PBUH) and Eve.

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AI: Summary ©

The importance of the Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him and not lead them astray is discussed, as it is a false narrative and a false statement. The history of the Prophet's predictions and the predictions of the ultimate revelation are also discussed, along with the importance of understanding one's level and closeness to the God. The speaker also discusses the history of the Bible and the need for a culture of acceptance, as well as the importance of taking responsibility for one's behavior. The importance of acceptance of human responsibility is also emphasized, and the need for a culture of acceptance is recommended for Muslims.

AI: Summary ©

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			All praise is due to the one Lord and creator, who has created Adam and Eve from clay, and has
fashioned us and will save us on Judgement Day. We ask his guidance, His mercy, and upon Him we have
reliance. And to him we seek our only true guidance. And we asked him to send his Peace, blessings
and mercy on the best of human beings and profits from Adam, our Father, to Abraham, Noah, Jesus,
Moses, and all of the prophets and messengers until the final of them, Mohammed, upon whom he prays
until the very end of our days. And we asked him for steadfastness, guidance, mercy, and to never
lead us astray and for him to save us on Judgement Day. I welcome all of you to discover Islam, we
		
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			here in St. Aston Villa, I want to say it, because they have to excuse my American accent.
		
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			Aston University, I first of all, thank the ISOC here for inviting me My name is Hasib nor I live in
the city of the Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him. Medina, and I have lived there for the past 10
years I grew up in the United States. And I graduated in a degree in Islamic law had studied in the
United States as well, psychology and minor in pre med. And I spent the rest of my life pretty much
studying this religion that we call Islam, that we're going to talk about here today. And the topic
is something that's very, very important, and actually deals with all of us, which is the Muslim
narrative of the Prophet Adam, or Adam and Eve, our mother and father, one of the most important
		
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			things to understand before we discuss this Muslim narrative, is that what do Muslims in fact,
believe when it comes to God, as well as revelation from him, as well as what do they believe about
Adam and Eve subsequently thereafter? So first and foremost, you have to understand that as Muslims,
we don't believe that there is a Muslim narrative.
		
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			And we don't believe that there's a narrative for Jewish tradition. And we don't believe that
there's a narrative specific to the Christian tradition, we believe there is only one religion, and
that religion was the revelation from God, the Creator, to to mankind and humanity, from our father,
Adam, all the way until the rest of the prophets and messengers, subsequently sending revelation
from the heavens. And if that revelation were to be corrupted or changed, that further message to
continue, and for the religion from the Creator, to be preserved, and that message to remain for
humanity, of what God wants for us, and what our purpose should be in existence on this planet, he
		
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			would send prophets and messengers to preserve that faith. This is the Muslim narrative. And so
subsequently, when we say the Muslim narrative of Moses, we believe that Moses was a prophet and
messenger from God, who came because the previous messages were corrupted. And then when Moses
passed his, his message was corrupted, and therefore it was time for Jesus to come and bring the
preservation of the faith that God wanted for humanity. Therefore, this is the reason Jesus was sent
to humanity. And when that message was corrupted, it was time for the final messenger to be sent
with a revelation, which would be preserved, until the day of judgment, uncorrupted, which,
		
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			incidentally, its manuscript exists to this day in your city, Birmingham, and Birmingham University,
you have the oldest manuscript of the Hold on, which preserves and is a testament to the promise
that God sent to the final revelation saying in the hole on, I will send this revelation, and I will
be its protector. And whoever of you finds a contradiction in this revelation, let them find it,
because if it were, if it were a revelation, which has contradiction in it, then it is from other
than God, because revelation can't have contradiction. Revelation can't have fallacy or unfactual
information. It comes from the Creator, who is all knowing. So that has to be something in your
		
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			minds as we're discussing this. Because if you think that there's a Muslim narrative that is only
specific to Muslims, this is a mistaken belief. Muslims, in fact, believe that we submit to the will
of God, to the religion he sent to humanity. And that, in fact, is what Muslim means. It means
literally an Arabic one who submits to the Divine Will of God. So whoever submits to the Divine Will
of God, they're Muslim. Moses is Muslim, Jesus is Muslim, Abraham is Muslim, no, was Muslim, etc.
And Adam and Eve were Muslim because they submitted themselves to the Divine Will of God, the verses
that you heard being beautifully recited by your President, right, not Donald Trump, right.
		
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			Your ISOC president. May God bless him, he recited the verses of the stories
		
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			Adam in the full on, and this is immediately in the in the beginning of part of the Quran to give
you an idea and understanding why God sent this as revelation. And we're going to kind of go through
the story, as it was related to us in what we believe to be the final message to humanity. And for
them to understand their purpose is for them to read this book. So the first announcement that God
gave about Adam in the heavens, was when he called for a gathering with the angels. And he said to
them, I am going to put a successor on this earth, a successor in Arabic, here, the word that was
used was Khalifa, which means somebody that will come and will come generations after them,
		
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			generations after them, and someone that was supposed to live on this earth, and take the place of
someone else. What does all this mean? So when God said, I will place a successor on this earth, in
fact, the biblical narrative also states that there were people on earth before then, and they
believed to be the devils and Satan, etc, there was creation before on Earth, before humanity. And
obviously, this narrative continues in the Quran, saying that the successor after them will be Adam.
And this is interesting before Adam was even created, God tells them I'm going to place a successor
where, where
		
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			and heaven? Where?
		
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			Answer on Earth, right? On Earth, they're going to God is gonna place a successor on Earth. So it
was part of God's plan for Adam to come on earth even before they were created.
		
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			This is very important to understand. Because in the Muslim narrative, God plans to put Adam on
earth. And Earth is not a punishment. For Adam and Eve. This is the first thing you have to
understand. So when he said that the first thing the angels responded to is they actually asked the
question, they asked God a question saying, how will you put someone on earth when they will cause
corruption and bloodshed? How would they know that?
		
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			How would they know that because they knew that there were a creation before human beings that were
on Earth, we call it an Arabic jinn, or basically devils, and the progeny of Satan. They filled the
earth with corruption and bloodshed. So they knew that Listen, if you're going to give another
creation on this earth, they're going to commit the same kind of corruption and bloodshed as these
kinds of creation. And they and these angels also said to God, we're the ones who celebrate your
praise. And we understand your, your rank, your deity, your sanctity, but God said, I do this
because I know what you do not know. And this ship with this very first verse, we understand that
		
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			Muslims believe that when Adam was sent to Earth, it is not a punishment. It was part of God's
divine plan. Now this might ask, you might ask a very important question, why would then Adam commit
a sin that we all know of? And it would be part of God's plan for him to be sent on earth? This
question actually is an existential question every one of us faces.
		
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			If God knows I'm going to commit a sin, why then is he putting me through all this trouble?
		
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			If God has a plan already for me, then if he already knew I was going to commit a sin, why would he
do this? To me?
		
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			This is the question of every human existence. And in fact, this is, the answer is in the story of
Adam and Eve. And if I can give you an example of how Muslims answer that through what God sent as
revelation, it is, in this kind of example, imagine if you worked in a company, right? And the
President hires a intern brand new, fresh, right. And the first thing he does with this intern, and
he, he, he gathers the entire company in an assembly. And he says, to you, who has now been a senior
executive, you've reached your status, you've done your task, you've taken a long time to get where
you are. And you've been promoted. It's taken a long, long time for you to get to where you are. But
		
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			the President says to the entire company, and you guess what, everyone? I'm going to
		
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			promote this intern to Vice President right now.
		
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			over everybody do, like are you out of your mind? Are you serious?
		
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			How can you do that? Right. The vast majority of the of the company, they wouldn't say those things
they would say, all right, it's your it's your company.
		
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			But what if one of them like yourself, who have worked your entire life to be promoted, is now being
replaced by this guy? And not only that, the president tells you why don't you go get himself a cup
of tea.
		
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			Why don't you go take care of him?
		
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			What would you do? There will be some that would become arrogant and say, How dare you and speak up
to the President.
		
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			The interesting thing is, this isn't about the president, the intern, obviously, God has a higher
similar to than all of this, the angels accepted the decree of God. But not only that,
		
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			this president, in fact, sent a memo to the entire company, saying, guess what, guys,
		
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			he's not really being promoted to Vice President, we're actually going to send him to HR in Canada.
All right. But you guys don't know, he doesn't know that yet. Only you do. So the entire company
already got the memo, that he's not going to be vice president, we're just going to test them for a
little bit, he's going to be shipped to Canada, if he proves his worth, then we'll bring him back.
And he will maintain a status. So the entire company knew all the angels knew that the atom, the
profit atom would be sent eventually, on Earth, which is part of God's decree and plan. And
eventually he would use earth or be on earth to come to heaven, except one, who, even though he got
		
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			the memo, he couldn't accept the fact that God raised Adam to his status that he did. And that was
Satan. In Arabic, we refer to him as a police, and at least means the one whom has forsaken the
mercy of God. That's literally what it means. So someone who is completely forsaking the mercy of
God, their beliefs. So in any case, so what did God do, God created Adam, after this grand
announcement. And he said that he's doing this for a divine reason, he only knows, he only knows to
place upon a successor on the earth. So Adam was created from the dust of the earth made into mud
and clay. And then God's hands formed him and the spirit of life breathed into him, Adam was shaped
		
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			into human being. And he remained as a figure of clay for all of the angels and Satan to see Muslims
don't believe the,
		
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			the figure Satan is a fallen angel. As isn't the biblical narrative. We believe that there are three
forms of creation which have intellect, angels, human beings, and something we call devils in Arabic
called jinn, these devils exists amongst us as well, and they have freedom of choice, just like we
do. And like, Are you serious? There's devils here, right? Yes, we believe that every human being is
actually appointed a devil to whisper to them
		
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			to do evil, and also devils in general, for them to exist now does devil mean negative connotation,
no.
		
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			Devil in, in the sense that we believe can be good and can be good can be bad, they can be
Christian, they can be Jewish, they can be Muslim, they can be Buddhists, they can be anything, it
can be atheists, there, there are beings that exist within our realm that we cannot see. But they
can see us. This is what we believe. Okay, exorcism, right. In any case, we're not gonna get into
freaky stuff. But the point being is the figure Satan is a devil, which became evil. And therefore,
before he became evil, he was actually one of the closest creatures to God. In fact, he became so
close to God, that God raised him to the level of the angels. But he allowed this arrogance, to
		
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			bring him to the lowest of the lowest Yahoo very shortly, so that God basically created men, and he
allowed him to be in this clay form for all to see, including Satan.
		
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			And as he saw him, he looked through him and he saw that he was very hollow. And this got to him and
said, and he said to himself, how can he raise or promote right? creation, when I am a better
creation made out of fire, and he's been made out of clay. When God, we believe,
		
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			put in the spirit of life into Adam.
		
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			He asked then the angels to prostrate Adam, to show respect to Adam. And when he did that, the
angels all did so except Satan. And again, Satan was raised to the level of the angels because out
of his closest to God, so God says in the Quran, your Lord said to the angel, I create a mortal out
of dried clay, when I fashion him and breathed my spirit into him bow down before him. And all the
angels did so except a blease meaning Satan, he refused to bow down like the others. God said, Why
did you not bow down like the others? And he answered, I will not bow down to a mortal you created
from drydock
		
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			Lay dark mud. God says to him, get out of here, you're an outcast and you're cursed until the day of
judgment. And another verse of the Quran he says to him, get down from here. This is no place for
your arrogance. Get out, you are disgraced. And another verse, God says, Get out, you're disgraced
and banished. I swear I shall fill * with you, and all those who follow you. Then God says to
Adam, Adam, live with your wife in the garden of Paradise, both of you eat freely, as much as you
want, except this tree,
		
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			except this tree, or you will both become of the wrongdoers, if you eat from it, what happens? God
places them in the garden to live. And Satan comes to them in order to deceit them into eating from
this tree so that he can bring them down to his level. And this is what we believe that people who
are wretched, want other people to be in their same status. And this is part of what Satan
originally wanted to do. If he can bring you down, then he's gonna, if you can't take you from your
pedestal, then he wants to bring you down to his level. And that's exactly what Satan did. God says
in the hole on Satan whisper to them to expose their nakedness which had been hidden from them how
		
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			he said to them, your Lord only forbade you from this tree to prevent you from becoming angels, or
Immortals in mortality. And he swore to them saying, I'm giving you sincere advice, trust me. I'm
one of your friends, this tree out of all of the trees, and Heaven is good for you.
		
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			Now, he also comes to them not directly, because obviously they would they wouldn't listen to him.
So he slowly tells them, Hey, are you hungry?
		
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			Do you like some strawberries?
		
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			Right? And they obviously would reject him. So he keeps coming to them and say, Did you know that
Paradise is filled with trees, and out of out of the Sun out you will have as God says in the Quran,
that its size is larger than what is known in the universe today, between the heavens and the earth.
And out of all of those trees, how many trees are in paradise? There's one tree, it's the best tree.
Trust me, that tree will bring you a mortality.
		
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			Let me go tell Eve.
		
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			And this is pretty much what happened. He lured them with lies, God says. And when he did, so they
began to eat from the tree. And one of the most beautiful things in the in the Koran is that it was
not Eve who lured Adam to eating.
		
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			From the from the tree, what kind of tree was it was Apple, strawberry, whatever. It's not
important, it's not mentioned to us on the plot. But rather they both were given the consequence of
the sin from eating and disobeying God. So it's not that what a woman lures a man into evil, or that
man is born into Original Sin, we do not believe in the concept of original sin. In fact, we believe
Adam and Eve were created pure, and that every human being is cute, created purely and instinctively
to believe in a God and Creator. We believe this is natural instinct. And as they grow up nature
versus nurture, they're either
		
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			believe in the religion or their beliefs of their fathers or their grandfathers or their progeny or
their environment, or they themselves choose to follow whatever they believe. But we believe
instinctively a human beings created pure is not created with original sin. Then what happened in
the ending of the story, when God,
		
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			outcasts, Adam and Eve, saying, did I not forbid you to approach that tree? Did I not warn you that
Satan was your sworn enemy?
		
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			What did Adam do differently from Satan? Satan said, You created me from fire, you created him from
clay, and I'm not going to do it.
		
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			Okay. Whereas Adams immediately said with Eve, our Lord, we have wronged our souls.
		
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			We have wronged our souls. If you do not forgive us and have mercy on us, we will be lost.
		
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			And this is amazing. They knew that God sent a memo to the angels, and they found out that you're
going to send us to earth and to them, when they found God's plan. What did they say? They didn't
question God's plan and say, well, you already knew that. You already knew that I was gonna do this.
So this is all your fault.
		
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			They didn't do that. Rather, they accepted God's divine plan and decreed and submitted themselves to
the Divine Will of God and they said, We are the ones who wronged ourselves. You are the one who
knows better. Now, going back to our example, does a president know better or an intern that just
came
		
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			Like, what do you know? Did you even Graduate University?
		
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			Right? Or what about the the guy who promoted? Do you even know what's going on in the inner
workings of the company. Similarly, now God has a higher similar to the obviously, God knows. And we
do know, though, God knows. And we do not know the difference between Satan and Adam, is that Satan
had what we call in psychology, and external focus or locus of control, meaning what they wanted, he
wanted to blame everyone except himself, whereas Adam had an internal locus of control, and he took
responsibility for what he had done. So when Adam received some words from his Lord, God accepted
his repentance. And he sent him on Earth, for him to live for a while as enjoyment God says in the
		
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			Quran, and a place of livelihood. So this earth is not a punishment, fork for humanity. Like we're
all miserable. Even though it's snowing, I love the snow, don't worry about it.
		
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			And I love the sheep in UK,
		
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			UK is very nice. Alright.
		
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			So don't be miserable. The earth is not intended for a place of misery.
		
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			Even though you may be sad, occasionally, it is not intended as a punishment for humanity. It is a
transition to understand one's level and closeness to the Creator. Because if all of us were to be
entered into heaven, at the same levels, based on simply the fact that we lived, this wouldn't be
fair, somebody was more righteous than others, somebody gave charity to ether trust right here,
right?
		
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			That you will give it all of us inshallah isn't really good stuff. Or somebody was more honest,
somebody was more truthful, somebody was more trustworthy, somebody did not cheat and lie. Somebody
did not commit adultery. Somebody was honest and loyal. How can that person have the same level as
another person who simply just walked on the earth? And they were misery to humanity? How can one
who commit to genocide be equal to the one who is one of the most purest and righteous of people?
This is not fair. This is not just So God created this earth for us to be tested, to fulfill our
purpose in existence, to understand that throughout our life, we're all struggling. We're all
		
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			struggling to come near to this creator and Lord, to understand our purpose in existence, and
understand why he sent us here. So he sent us a revelation. This revelation is a means for you to
rationally understand, that is from the Creator, for you to come to the conclusion that this is
preserved. And it has been sent to us for us to fulfill our final purpose.
		
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			And final inshallah
		
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			we'll let the tractor pass.
		
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			In Final, some of the lessons that are taught to us from the story of Adam and Eve, is that number
one, like we said, there's no such thing as original sin, man was simply created weak. And if he
accepts his weakness in the strength of God, He will overcome his weakness. And when he indulges in
his weakness, he will always fail. Or she will always feel man was created also out of hastiness.
		
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			And he does not have tranquility, in fact, the Arabic language, which is obviously one of the
world's oldest languages, in general, and this is the reason why God chose the Arabic language to be
the medium of Revelation, just like Aramaic was the medium of revelation for the, for the Bible of
Jesus, but there's no more Aramaic, except a, a extension of it, in parts of
		
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			the Levant in Lebanon. And, and the original Hebrew language also has come to change. But Arabic
language has been preserved. And this is why God sent it in the Arabic language in general. In the
Arabic language, the word for human being is insane. And it has three roots, which are very
powerful. One of them it comes from the Arabic root for forgetfulness, this young, so human beings
are constantly in a change of forgetfulness. And it comes from the word, a word which comes from the
zoo, which means constantly in motion, you can't sit still, like the fact you guys are standing
still, I'm very impressed. Thank you, right? Because we're in the hustle like a YouTube generation.
		
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			Are we looking at their watches is done, you're ready. I'm just joking. But in any case, it comes
from a constantly moving beam, and also comes from constant change. A human being cannot remain
tranquil. That's why God said we have created human beings in haste with weakness. Secondly, we also
emphasize this earth is not a punishment, you're not here to be punished. You're here to go through
your trial and understand your purpose. And every one of us goes through their own existential
journey. Who am I
		
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			And where am I going? This is what you need to understand as a human being.
		
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			You have to answer that question. Otherwise God says if you can't answer this question in the Quran,
he says, You will live your entire life with absolutely no certainty, with no tranquility, with no
ease and no peace. So God sent you a message. And maybe that message will come to you one of these
days, for example, like on February 28, and Aston University, right. I don't say it right, in any
case, but God said that he created this earth for a place of establishment and the livelihood and
NIOSH, which means enjoyment. And secondly, or Thirdly, excuse me, God honored Adam. All of the
children of Adam are honored and noble. God says what are called Khurana many other Mohamed Salah
		
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			homefield very well, well, what are the phenomena that will follow football now Malika cinnamon,
memento locknuts of Lila we have honored the children of Adam, and carry them by land and sea we
have provided sustenance for them, and favor them especially above many of those who have created
every one of the children of Adam are honored and noble. So live honorably and noble is part of the
the succession that God gave us. Fourthly, he gave success, a succession to human beings, meaning he
favored us and he says, I have created for you, all that which is on the earth, meaning everything
on the earth is for the livelihood of humanity, but that is with responsibility. Not that we destroy
		
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			the earth, and, and destroy the climate and destroy everything we can. But rather, it's a
responsibility for us knowing that we are privileged, we are privileged and honored by God, that
everything on earth is for our, for our use. Lastly,
		
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			the story between Adam and Satan. And you can see that the dichotomy of how they reacted was when
people blame God, they in fact, they don't want to take personal responsibility. And what God sent
this story for us to make people understand that when you blame God, you're being satanic. When
you're being adamak, or in your true sense of true nature, you take responsibility for your old
self. So your true destiny as a human being is to take responsibility is to take responsibility. And
if you notice how Satan responded, he blamed someone else constantly. He is the one who's created
from clay, and I'm the one who's created from fire.
		
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			He's created, but I'm better than him.
		
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			And therefore, I'm not going to bow down. I'm not going to listen to you. I have a question for you.
Does this make sense?
		
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			It makes sense. Tell me why it makes sense.
		
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			Yeah, yeah.
		
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			Why is fire better than clay?
		
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			You have to heat clay. Right? What if I have a large amount of clay and throw it on the fire? And it
turns the fire off?
		
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			Then clays greater does this make any sense? Yes. Tell me why.
		
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			You said Yeah. So you got to answer now.
		
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			Good.
		
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			It's not?
		
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			Who says this makes sense?
		
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			Does this make sense?
		
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			No, of course, it doesn't make sense. The reason why it doesn't make sense is because there's
nothing better about fireclay. This is nonsensical, makes absolutely no sense whatsoever.
		
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			being different, and even being created differently does not make you intrinsically better than
anyone. In fact, the first big it was Satan.
		
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			The first racist was Satan.
		
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			This is why it makes absolutely no sense. What was the source of his bigotry and racism? It was his
arrogance. And that is why an arrogant person will never prosper because their arrogance will make
them become the dumbest creation on planet Earth, or on heaven in heaven. And this is the lesson
that God wants to learn. Why did humanity learn from this is that knowledge, which raised Satan all
the way to the level of the angels, was not the same knowledge that Adam implemented. The difference
in in, in what God wants us to understand is that knowledge is what's implemented in action, not
information that's simply regurgitated. And that is why true knowledge in Islam is that which is
		
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			implemented. And if you don't implement your knowledge, you're just a philosopher. And philosophers
don't get to paradise as they say. They say philosophers who only implement the knowledge they have
will achieve the grace of God otherwise simply knowing is not going to give you any kind of benefit.
This is the
		
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			This is the narrative that we believe to be the narrative that God sent to humanity.
		
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			And this is the Muslim narrative. We respect obviously you did you do a Christian tradition, the
Christian tradition, as it as it is, and the Jewish tradition as it is. But as Muslims, we believe
that there is only one tradition, the tradition that God sent to all of humanity. And as far as
respecting our cohorts from other nations and the books that were revealed to them, we are enjoined
and obligated to respect that. Why? Because we believe there was a Bible sent, there was a Torah
sent, but we as Muslims believe it was corrupted by the hands of men. And that is why God sent the
final revelation to the final prophet Muhammad, peace be upon them all in all of the messengers.
		
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			This is the Muslim edition, as you would say, of Adam and Eve. In Final, I recommend for you three
books that I believe firmly and I'm two of them are here. So it's all good.
		
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			three books that I believe that everyone here should read. Number one is obviously the translation
of the whole on
		
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			the one I recommend, and the one that's here is also amazing, is the translation by ma s. Abdel
Halim Oxford press. So if you just type in Amazon Oxford press, hold on, you can get it you can also
get it for free, but don't tell me when I tell you that it's free on the internet. There's also the
second book I recommend is called in the footsteps of the Prophet. It's about the life of the
Prophet Muhammad and who he was, and why he was the final messenger. And the last book I recommend
for all of you, since we're talking about Muslim edition is a book called The Bible and the Quran,
biblical personalities in the Islamic tradition.
		
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			The Bible in the Quran, biblical personalities and Islamic tradition just came out recently, if you
want to look at the different narratives between Christianity and Islam, it's a really nice book to
survey everything up I again thank all of you for first of all coming, enjoy the nice tea and
cookies and cupcakes and all things that they have here inshallah, and I would like to thank again,
Aston University or whatever way you say, right for hosting me. Thank you so much.