Hamzah Wald Maqbul – Riyad alSalihin Beautiful Character II.mp4

Hamzah Wald Maqbul
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The speakers discuss the history of the Prophet's use of animals as gifts and the consequence of killing a wild animal. They stress the importance of caution and monitoring behavior, as well as individual control and monitoring behavior to avoid future negative consequences. The history of Hazrat mood and the use of words straightforward and wafting in the language are also discussed. The council of 40 experts in various fields of knowledge views the neutrality of the Hanafi madhab based on solid scholarship and the masal and sharia 1 by 1. The history of Abdul informational is also discussed, including his claim to be a great ' effort and use of smile to change one's mood. The speakers advise avoiding harming other people and showing good character.

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			We continue the chapter regarding
		
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			about beautiful character.
		
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			A Sahabi
		
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			although not somebody who is
		
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			not somebody who is particularly
		
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			close
		
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			Sahabi to the Prophet
		
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			in the system. He's not Abu Bakr or
		
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			Umar. He's not one of the chiefs of
		
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			these the Muhajir or the Ansar.
		
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			He met the Messenger of Allah Sallallahu Alaihi
		
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			Wasallam and he said, I gave him
		
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			a wild donkey as a gift.
		
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			What is a wild donkey? Zebra. A zebra.
		
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			There
		
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			was zebra in the Arabian Peninsula. There used
		
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			to be at one time lions, ostriches,
		
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			all kinds of different animals actually, all kinds
		
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			of different animals that are that are now
		
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			hunted to extinction unfortunately.
		
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			But so he said I gave a zebra
		
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			to the Messenger of Allah SAW
		
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			and so the Prophet SAW
		
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			he returned the gift
		
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			and,
		
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			but then when he
		
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			saw
		
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			in my face the
		
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			disappointment that he didn't accept my gift,
		
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			he,
		
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			very,
		
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			you know, very, very, lovingly said to me,
		
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			said that I didn't
		
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			return your gift because I didn't want to
		
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			accept it but because I'm in a state
		
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			of Ihram.
		
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			He was in a state of Ihram, he
		
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			was on on the journey of Hajj and
		
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			so one of the conditions of ihram is
		
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			that you can't hunt
		
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			and so
		
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			the to eat to eat a donkey itself,
		
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			a normal donkey is haram
		
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			and the year of Khaybar, there are 2
		
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			things that the messengers of Allah sallallahu alaihi
		
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			wa sallam the trip,
		
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			the
		
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			expedition of khaibar, there are 2 things that
		
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			he declared to be haram. 1 was the
		
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			eating of the flesh of a donkey and,
		
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			a domesticated donkey, and the other was,
		
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			or,
		
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			quote unquote temperature temp temporary marriage. And I
		
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			think there's a good isharah in it that
		
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			both of them are very distasteful,
		
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			very distasteful types of things, you know, but
		
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			the
		
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			the the wild donkey,
		
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			which is essentially a zebra as far as
		
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			I can tell. I asked the what
		
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			does a wild donkey look like? He says
		
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			it has black and white stripes.
		
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			So and if you look at a zebra,
		
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			it's essentially a donkey, but just like in
		
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			good health and like, you know, living living
		
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			fat in the jungle,
		
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			Masha'Allah.
		
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			It's
		
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			basically he caught one and he gave it
		
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			to the Prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam and
		
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			because when you're in ihram,
		
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			you can't kill you can't kill a wild
		
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			animal, you can't hunt. So killing a wild
		
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			animal is in the hookum of hunting and
		
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			you can't even tell another person to kill
		
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			it.
		
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			This comes in the hadith of
		
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			Abu Qatada al Ansari radiallahu ta'ala Anhu that
		
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			he went with a jamaat of, of Sahaba
		
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			on Hajj and he wasn't in a haram.
		
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			He was essentially like security.
		
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			He wasn't in a haram. So, say, nah
		
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			Anas bin Malik
		
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			he said, I saw like a wild animal
		
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			coming close to the to the
		
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			to the group, the caravan,
		
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			and it was a really nice animal.
		
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			And, it was coming dangerously close. You You
		
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			know, it didn't seem to be particularly bright
		
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			and,
		
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			you know, these are tests from Allah Ta'ala.
		
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			It's the same thing that happened with Banu
		
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			al Sala'il. The fish used to come to
		
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			them on the day of Sabd. So
		
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			but this is the difference between, you know,
		
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			them and the Sahaba radiAllahu ta'ala anhu that
		
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			the animal came very close. And so he
		
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			said, I knew that I can't kill it
		
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			in in
		
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			Iran, but I thought, should I should I
		
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			tell
		
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			that, yo, grab your spear. This thing is
		
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			like on it's like almost on our plate,
		
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			you know.
		
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			Because you can eat it. You just can't
		
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			kill it. You can't tell you know, you
		
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			can't kill it. So he then he thought
		
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			that even if I even if I wink
		
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			at him in order to get put draw
		
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			his attention to the animal, it will be
		
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			like participating in in hunting it. So he
		
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			said, I just didn't do it. And so,
		
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			you know, you know, from that and the
		
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			madahib alfukaha may be different about it from
		
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			that. The idea was there amongst the sahabah,
		
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			radiAllahu anhu. You can't even tell another person
		
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			to kill it. You just can't participate in
		
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			the death of any animal,
		
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			any wild animal like that. So he returned
		
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			it. He said, I can't can't tell someone
		
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			else to slaughter it for me. I can't
		
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			do anything. But the the point of the
		
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			hadith is that what that he had concern
		
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			for for he wasn't just like, yo, I'm
		
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			the messenger of Allah and I'm the king
		
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			of all of Arabia and this and that
		
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			and you don't know fiqh so this is
		
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			that's bogus for you, you know. But he
		
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			was concerned. He didn't wanna, you know, hurt
		
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			the guy's feelings. He's just a simple person.
		
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			He came and bought a gift. He didn't
		
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			wanna hurt his feelings. So he explained so
		
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			that so as to
		
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			not hurt his feelings, and it's obviously something
		
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			he narrates later on and he appreciated that
		
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			you had that much concern for him.
		
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			So
		
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			and I'm pretty sure we read this hadith,
		
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			here, in in the past as well. There
		
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			are some hadith that are repeated in, in
		
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			in, and
		
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			they should be repeated.
		
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			He narrates
		
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			that he said, I asked the messenger of
		
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			Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam about piety and
		
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			about sin. What is piety and what is
		
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			sin? And he said sallallahu alaihi wa sallam,
		
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			piety is good character to other people, dealing
		
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			well with other people, dealing nicely with other
		
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			people, dealing in a beautiful way with other
		
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			people.
		
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			And sin is that thing that is unsettled
		
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			inside of your chest, meaning that you don't
		
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			feel comfortable with.
		
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			And also that thing that, you would be
		
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			ashamed if other people found out about it.
		
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			That you'd be ashamed if other people found
		
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			out about it.
		
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			A very prominent Sahabi and a very prominent
		
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			narrator of of of Hadith, of the Hadith
		
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			of the prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Salam. He
		
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			narrates that
		
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			the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
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			was not Fahish nor was he
		
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			means in Arabic
		
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			to be excessive,
		
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			or to be ugly in in in in
		
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			doing something.
		
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			So there's 2 types of. There's
		
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			the which is to,
		
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			commit or to do,
		
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			shameful acts
		
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			of a sexual nature. And then there's the,
		
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			which is to use ugly and bad language
		
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			with people.
		
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			Just to be over the top with everything
		
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			you say and to curse all the time
		
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			and, you know, just to be unnecessarily harsh.
		
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			The thing you could say, like, you know,
		
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			you could be like, you know,
		
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			do you mind not doing that? But instead
		
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			he said, get lost loser or whatever and
		
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			like, you know, this and that curse words
		
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			and whatnot. There's an easy way of saying
		
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			things. The prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam used
		
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			to not be excessive in his speech. So
		
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			he wasn't neither Fahesh,
		
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			nor is a Mu'ta Fahesh nor would he
		
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			go out of his way, in in in
		
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			trying to be that way ever. He never
		
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			tried even to act like that, sallallahu alaihi
		
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			wa
		
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			sallam. He used to say, verily the best
		
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			of you are the most beautiful in their
		
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			character.
		
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			Said, there is nothing,
		
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			on the day of judgment that will be
		
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			heavier in the scale pants in favor of
		
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			a believer than good character,
		
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			showing good character to people.
		
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			And verily Allah hates
		
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			the person who is Faqish and Badi, the
		
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			person who is indecent in his conduct,
		
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			and indecent in his speech.
		
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			And so he,
		
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			Badi is is specific
		
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			to the person who is not only,
		
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			not only,
		
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			excessive in his speech, but, you know, just
		
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			ugly, just garbage. Lajah
		
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			garbage talk all the time, speaking garbage all
		
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			the time. This is an issue. This is
		
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			a problem with cursing and and constantly just
		
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			being over the top with what we say.
		
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			It's a hadith that's narrated by.
		
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			It's a longer hadith
		
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			describing Islam
		
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			and, at the end of it, Sayidamu'ad radiAllahu
		
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			anhu asked the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi
		
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			wa sallam. He see asked him, he says,
		
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			will people be taken account to account also
		
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			for things they say,
		
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			on top of the things that they do?
		
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			And so the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
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			says,
		
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			And he's a he said,
		
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			He said,
		
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			oh, may your mother grieve you? Meaning that
		
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			this is such a question.
		
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			This is such a basic foundational question that
		
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			you, you know, that you don't have about,
		
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			that you don't have surety about. May your
		
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			mother grieve your loss. It's an expression amongst
		
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			the Arabs.
		
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			May your mother grieve your loss. Will anyone
		
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			be
		
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			dragged in, bite on their face in the
		
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			fire,
		
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			except for because of the,
		
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			the crop that their tongue harvests.
		
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			Meaning, what? The things that they the things
		
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			that they say,
		
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			those things will show up on the day
		
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			of judgment. And so it's very important that
		
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			a person be very moderate in the way
		
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			that they speak and that they not be
		
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			given to excesses
		
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			because excesses will both cause a person to
		
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			lie, it will also cause a person to
		
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			exaggerate. Some people have tendencies to exaggerate things.
		
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			You don't need to exaggerate in order to
		
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			make friends. Your mother will still love you
		
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			if you just
		
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			be more straightforward about things.
		
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			And specifically here cursing,
		
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			saying bad words, these things are really,
		
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			They're really bad. They're really, something that a
		
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			believer should stay away from.
		
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			Alhamdulillah by Allah Subhanu. When I was studying
		
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			in Madrasa, I went years without hearing any
		
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			curse words, alhamdulillah,
		
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			And when I came back here, people this,
		
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			blank this, blank that and it's like, you
		
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			know, at first it was like I felt
		
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			like I was getting stabbed with a knife.
		
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			Now it's completely forgive you. You know? It's
		
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			completely
		
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			normal.
		
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			And,
		
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			you know, one of the things is, you
		
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			know, you go to Hajj or you go
		
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			to Umrah and you get that again, and
		
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			then you you lose it. This is one
		
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			of the reasons we should just like television.
		
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			One of the things I noticed about television
		
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			just in the couple of years since I've
		
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			been gone
		
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			is that now when they they bleep out
		
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			the words originally, I used to bleep out
		
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			curse words so people wouldn't hear them. Now
		
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			they do it in such a bizarre way
		
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			that it, like, accentuates the curse word.
		
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			Right? The first part of the word, the
		
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			last part of the word is is there,
		
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			and the mind fills in what's in the
		
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			middle, and it probably does a better job
		
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			than the ears do. And, it just like
		
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			the the belief itself accentuates the,
		
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			the word,
		
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			to the point where it's it's
		
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			it's like really bad and it's something that
		
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			you carry around in your head with you
		
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			when you hear things like that and it's
		
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			funny or it's this or it's that. The
		
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			Nabi Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam it's the the
		
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			last part of the Shamal, the hadith of
		
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			the Shamal that we were reading inshallah we're
		
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			gonna read it on Monday. But one of
		
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			the things is that, I mean, he used
		
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			to joke. He used to be funny, but
		
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			he used to not do it in a
		
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			bad way.
		
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			And, that's something that that,
		
00:13:12 --> 00:13:14
			that we should be very careful about, not
		
00:13:14 --> 00:13:14
			to
		
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			use bad language when we speak.
		
00:13:57 --> 00:13:59
			Be the cause of the entrance of a
		
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			majority of the people in Jannah?
		
00:14:02 --> 00:14:03
			And he said 2 things. He said the
		
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			fear of Allah
		
00:14:05 --> 00:14:08
			and good good character showing good character to
		
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			other people.
		
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			And then he was asked what will be
		
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			the thing that enters the majority of the
		
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			inmates of the * fire into *? And
		
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			he says the mouth and the private parts.
		
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			Allah
		
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			ta'ala
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:21
			protect us. And this
		
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			the issue is that and that's why Ramadan
		
00:14:24 --> 00:14:26
			is so important and so needed.
		
00:14:27 --> 00:14:29
			There's probably no time
		
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			in
		
00:14:31 --> 00:14:34
			human history that the Shahawat are
		
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			manipulated like and and and cultivated more than
		
00:14:38 --> 00:14:39
			this time.
		
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			Perhaps in the old days, kings used to
		
00:14:41 --> 00:14:44
			enjoy certain types of debauchery that people enjoy
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46
			nowadays, but now it's become so on, like,
		
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			that regular people are
		
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			are are accustomed to just eating whatever they
		
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			want to and doing whatever they want to
		
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			with their with their with their,
		
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			with their,
		
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			sexual,
		
00:14:58 --> 00:15:00
			shahawat and things like that. And it's something
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:02
			a person really needs to be, like, careful
		
00:15:02 --> 00:15:04
			because the problem is that they it bends
		
00:15:04 --> 00:15:06
			your fitra so much day by day that
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:07
			you may get to a point where it's
		
00:15:07 --> 00:15:09
			almost impossible for you to straighten yourself out
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:11
			again. In that point, you're just going to
		
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			live the rest of your life as a
		
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			a person who is attached to a disease,
		
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			and all you can do is just, you
		
00:15:16 --> 00:15:18
			know, make Toba and cry about it because
		
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			there's nothing really you can do to restore
		
00:15:20 --> 00:15:22
			your sanity again. And I don't say that
		
00:15:22 --> 00:15:22
			by way of,
		
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			demotivating
		
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			people from changing their lives
		
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			or, in order to discourage people or to
		
00:15:28 --> 00:15:28
			be negative,
		
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			or or or worse than that to judge
		
00:15:31 --> 00:15:33
			other people. I mean, all of us are
		
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			in this thing together. The problem is is
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:36
			that you cannot just give in to your
		
00:15:36 --> 00:15:38
			nafs every single time,
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:41
			and it's easier to treat yourself and prevent
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:43
			yourself before you go,
		
00:15:43 --> 00:15:45
			you know, overboard with those types of things.
		
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			And the person who cannot control himself when
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:49
			he
		
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			has his,
		
00:15:50 --> 00:15:51
			desire to eat
		
00:15:52 --> 00:15:54
			and drink and when he has a sexual
		
00:15:54 --> 00:15:54
			desire,
		
00:15:55 --> 00:15:56
			that person is not gonna be able to
		
00:15:56 --> 00:15:58
			control himself for anything. It's very interesting. Like,
		
00:15:58 --> 00:15:59
			nowadays, like, food
		
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			like there's all these different types of food
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:04
			and people like you know they take pictures
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:05
			of what they eat and they share it
		
00:16:05 --> 00:16:07
			with one another and you know they're called
		
00:16:07 --> 00:16:08
			they call it food *.
		
00:16:09 --> 00:16:11
			Right? This is interesting because prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:12
			wa sallam, what is he what is he?
		
00:16:12 --> 00:16:14
			He's a famul farj. What do they call
		
00:16:14 --> 00:16:15
			it? They call it food *. It's like
		
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			it's what * is to
		
00:16:19 --> 00:16:21
			Zina. This is this is the same thing
		
00:16:21 --> 00:16:23
			to the shahua of of the baton of
		
00:16:23 --> 00:16:25
			of the the shahua of the stomach, the
		
00:16:26 --> 00:16:29
			the vain desire of the of the stomach.
		
00:16:29 --> 00:16:31
			And the person at some point just needs
		
00:16:31 --> 00:16:33
			to do a boycott, you know, just like,
		
00:16:33 --> 00:16:35
			you know, like, whatever Rosa Parks referred to
		
00:16:35 --> 00:16:37
			refused to give up her seat and because
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:38
			of that, you know, they they just stopped
		
00:16:38 --> 00:16:40
			riding the bus and they made the the
		
00:16:40 --> 00:16:40
			the
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:42
			the business go bankrupt.
		
00:16:43 --> 00:16:44
			At some point, the detox for all of
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:46
			this, you just gotta boycott the system to
		
00:16:46 --> 00:16:48
			say I'm not gonna eat except for something
		
00:16:48 --> 00:16:50
			simple and very little. I'm not gonna drink
		
00:16:50 --> 00:16:52
			except for something very simple and very little.
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:53
			I'm not gonna look at this stuff. I'm
		
00:16:53 --> 00:16:55
			not gonna listen to this stuff. That's the
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:56
			only way you're going to make it out
		
00:16:56 --> 00:16:58
			of out of any of this. And then
		
00:16:58 --> 00:17:00
			you go back in into environments that you
		
00:17:00 --> 00:17:02
			are exposed to those things
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:05
			as much as you need to to make
		
00:17:05 --> 00:17:06
			a living and as much as you need
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:08
			to in order to, you know, take care
		
00:17:08 --> 00:17:08
			of whatever,
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:10
			you know, basic Sharia
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:12
			requirements that you have.
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:15
			But, you know, especially people who are not
		
00:17:15 --> 00:17:17
			public figures and don't need to mix with
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:20
			people that much, I tell you really you
		
00:17:20 --> 00:17:22
			have to be very careful to protect yourself
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:22
			in these things.
		
00:17:24 --> 00:17:26
			You have to be very careful. It's okay
		
00:17:26 --> 00:17:28
			if you feel like this thing is starting
		
00:17:28 --> 00:17:30
			to get the upper hand on you, then
		
00:17:30 --> 00:17:31
			you have to tame the nafs. You have
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:32
			to tell the nafs, okay, that's enough. You
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:34
			have to starve the nafs. How do you
		
00:17:34 --> 00:17:36
			starve the nafs? Right? Don't eat. Don't drink.
		
00:17:36 --> 00:17:38
			Don't look at these shahawat and things like
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:40
			that. And it's it's not something that you
		
00:17:40 --> 00:17:42
			have to do for your entire life.
		
00:17:42 --> 00:17:45
			Right? A person, when they fast, eventually, they
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:47
			will have bistar. You understand?
		
00:17:47 --> 00:17:50
			But it's just a a way of placating
		
00:17:50 --> 00:17:53
			and and and and not placating of taming
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:55
			the nafs. And that's one of the reasons
		
00:17:55 --> 00:17:55
			why
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:57
			Imam Ghazali
		
00:17:58 --> 00:18:00
			he talks about this, that there are certain
		
00:18:00 --> 00:18:03
			people who actually eat more outside of Ramadan
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:04
			than in Ramadan. He didn't mention that. He
		
00:18:04 --> 00:18:05
			says that there's people who eat the same
		
00:18:05 --> 00:18:07
			amount in Ramadan than they do outside of
		
00:18:07 --> 00:18:08
			Ramadan.
		
00:18:08 --> 00:18:10
			Many Many of us actually, astaghfirullah, end up
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:12
			eating more, but he says he blames the
		
00:18:12 --> 00:18:14
			people who eat the same amount outside of
		
00:18:14 --> 00:18:15
			Ramadan than they do in Ramadan.
		
00:18:16 --> 00:18:17
			And he says, what is it?
		
00:18:18 --> 00:18:21
			Basically, the shahua, the desire of the stomach.
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:25
			Right? What you're doing is you're you're you're
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:27
			like a spring. You're winding it up so
		
00:18:27 --> 00:18:29
			that, bam, you that it hits even harder
		
00:18:30 --> 00:18:30
			when when it,
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:33
			when when it's, released.
		
00:18:34 --> 00:18:36
			Right? You're indulging at the same amount, but
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:38
			you're increasing the intensity of its indulgence.
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:42
			And that's that's like that's like weightlifting. Right?
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:43
			Is
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:46
			Masha'Allah. He's pumped up. Masha'Allah. So he knows.
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:48
			Right? If you do 3 3 sets of
		
00:18:48 --> 00:18:51
			10 reps, that's good for conditioning. You're not
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:53
			gonna put on weight that way. Right? What
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:55
			do you do? You do less less
		
00:18:56 --> 00:18:58
			more sets with less, repetitions
		
00:18:58 --> 00:18:59
			with more weight on it.
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:02
			That's how you build Balkan muscle. So that's
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:04
			basically what a person is doing if if
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:06
			they fast, and then afterward, they're going to
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:10
			eat, you know, pakoras and samosas and, you
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:12
			know, all this other stuff, you know, until
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:14
			they explode or whatever, and they're belching during
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:16
			tawih and all of these things.
		
00:19:17 --> 00:19:19
			Essentially, what you're doing is you're giving weight
		
00:19:19 --> 00:19:21
			training to the nafs. You're like making you're
		
00:19:21 --> 00:19:23
			pumping it up so that it has more
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:26
			khabab and rage next time it's indulged.
		
00:19:26 --> 00:19:28
			And that's always dangerous. That's not a good
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:31
			thing. So it's okay, you know. I realized
		
00:19:31 --> 00:19:33
			this at some point in my life
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:35
			that, okay, every iftar, I don't have to
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:37
			gorge until, like, I feel like passing out.
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:39
			I can just eat like a normal amount
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:41
			and, like, life will go on.
		
00:19:42 --> 00:19:44
			In fact, a person should you know, we
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:45
			should make a culture of this. We should
		
00:19:45 --> 00:19:47
			make a culture of this that the masjid
		
00:19:47 --> 00:19:49
			is a space that a person can retreat
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:50
			from the dunya
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:52
			and, like, we should we should do that.
		
00:19:52 --> 00:19:54
			I mean, obviously, there's the,
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:57
			not everybody in the community is here right
		
00:19:57 --> 00:19:59
			now. Right? There's a set of people that
		
00:19:59 --> 00:20:01
			are here. Not everyone in the community is
		
00:20:01 --> 00:20:02
			here right now. Not everyone in the community
		
00:20:02 --> 00:20:04
			if we tell this message to will they
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:05
			find it palatable.
		
00:20:05 --> 00:20:07
			And so if we're going to go in
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:08
			and, like, next time time there's, like, a
		
00:20:08 --> 00:20:11
			community of Thar, you'd be like, you people
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:13
			are disgusting. You're just gonna belch and you're
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:14
			gonna this and you're gonna that and you're
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:16
			eating as much as you did and you're
		
00:20:16 --> 00:20:18
			horrible and, like, I have knowledge and, like,
		
00:20:18 --> 00:20:19
			you guys are
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:22
			horrible. That's not matlub because everybody is not
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:23
			at the same level. For some people, just
		
00:20:23 --> 00:20:25
			for them to not eat and drink
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:28
			during their fast is a very big achievement.
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:30
			May Allah keep us amongst those people as
		
00:20:30 --> 00:20:32
			well that that that that at least can
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:35
			observe the minimum requirement of the law. But
		
00:20:35 --> 00:20:36
			we should have a culture. I mean, if
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:38
			you're going to if you're gonna be, there
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:39
			should be, you know, if somebody is, like,
		
00:20:39 --> 00:20:42
			eating simply, drinking simply, eating less, instead of,
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:44
			like, forcing them to, like, yo, just here
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:46
			to have this other falafel, you know, whatever.
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:48
			To be like, okay, this guy is working
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:50
			on his own, he's working on his own
		
00:20:50 --> 00:20:53
			spiritual howl and his own state, and so
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:55
			let you leave a person alone. If there
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:56
			are people who are in the masjid who
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:57
			are like that, they don't talk a lot.
		
00:20:57 --> 00:20:58
			You don't have to go over there and
		
00:20:58 --> 00:20:59
			talk to them.
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:01
			The the food of the of
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:04
			of the spirituality of a person is hunger
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:05
			and silence,
		
00:21:06 --> 00:21:08
			and vigor and all of these. You don't
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:09
			have to bust someone's chops if they're lucky.
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:10
			You could be like, yeah, this guy is
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:12
			just working on himself. I respect that. You
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:14
			know, your kids will be like, oh, baba,
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:15
			how come this guy is not, you know,
		
00:21:15 --> 00:21:16
			is doing this? He said, because he's working
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:18
			on himself. Maybe I'll take you one day
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:20
			to the Masjid also, and, we can do
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:22
			that as well. And we should be on
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:23
			top of ourselves and have a little bit
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:24
			of that. We can have a little bit
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:26
			of that. We don't have to have a
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:28
			itikaf because there is 2 types of itikaf.
		
00:21:28 --> 00:21:30
			There's the itikaf that I see, which is,
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:30
			like, very social.
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:32
			You make friends that you keep for the
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:34
			rest of your life. You talk, you learn
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:37
			about the community, you share food and it's
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:38
			just this is like great wonderful experience. Then
		
00:21:38 --> 00:21:41
			there's the itikaf of the sunnah which is,
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:41
			well,
		
00:21:42 --> 00:21:45
			do Ibadah, make dua, read Quran, read salat,
		
00:21:45 --> 00:21:47
			make dhikr, and everything else you do like
		
00:21:47 --> 00:21:48
			like,
		
00:21:51 --> 00:21:52
			just like you when you go to the
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:55
			bathroom, a normal person, although nowadays people make
		
00:21:55 --> 00:21:57
			bathrooms also that are confusing to people now.
		
00:21:58 --> 00:21:59
			Some bathrooms I walk in, it looks like
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:01
			I'm, like, on the Starship Enterprise. But, you
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:03
			know, like a normal person, at least what
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:05
			we used to consider a normal person, he
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:06
			goes to the bathroom and then when he's
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:07
			done, he leaves.
		
00:22:08 --> 00:22:10
			Right? We don't have, like, this, like, western
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:11
			thing where, like, newspapers
		
00:22:11 --> 00:22:13
			and phones and all this stuff in the
		
00:22:13 --> 00:22:15
			valley. Does Makrudah do any of that stuff?
		
00:22:15 --> 00:22:17
			If the writing on the newspaper is of
		
00:22:17 --> 00:22:19
			a sacred nature, then it becomes haram to
		
00:22:19 --> 00:22:22
			read while using the restroom. Yeah? That's not
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:23
			our tradition. You go in and do what
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:25
			you, you know, you make a dua when
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:26
			you go in. You do what you need
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:27
			to do. You make your dua on your
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:28
			way out, and you don't spend more time
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:29
			there than you need.
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:31
			Just like that,
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:33
			everything other than those four things,
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:34
			are
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:37
			things that a person by the sunnah, by
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:38
			the consensus of the fuqaha.
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:40
			Everything other than those four things is makru.
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:44
			That's okay. We should do that. You don't
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:45
			even have to do it only during Ramadan.
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:47
			You can do that for the rest of
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:48
			the year as well, if you feel like.
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:50
			I mean, obviously, the Masjid has rules and
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:53
			regulations, and these these gentlemen are here. You
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:55
			can talk to them about whatever that is.
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:56
			But, you know, the mustard space should be
		
00:22:56 --> 00:22:58
			open. If you feel like you're having a
		
00:22:58 --> 00:23:01
			especially spiritually troubling time at work or at
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:01
			school
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:03
			or, whatever,
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:05
			you know, you should be able to do
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:06
			that. You should say, I'm gonna spend 3
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:07
			days in the Masjid. I'm gonna spend 2
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:08
			days in the Masjid,
		
00:23:09 --> 00:23:11
			fast during the day, and I'm not gonna
		
00:23:11 --> 00:23:13
			talk to people, you know, other than what
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:14
			is necessary.
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:16
			And we should we should have a culture
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:17
			of that. We should cultivate a culture of
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:19
			that and respect that in other people and
		
00:23:19 --> 00:23:20
			instead of
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:22
			trying to, like, you know, bust their chops
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:24
			about, you know, doing these things, we should
		
00:23:24 --> 00:23:26
			support them and not not give them,
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:29
			such a hard time. But this, shahutulfarjulfam,
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:32
			the shahua of of the mouth and of
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:34
			the the private parts,
		
00:23:34 --> 00:23:36
			it's a big danger. It will take it
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:38
			will take it will take us over if
		
00:23:38 --> 00:23:38
			we don't,
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:40
			keep them in check. It will eat us
		
00:23:40 --> 00:23:42
			alive if we don't keep them in check.
		
00:23:42 --> 00:23:45
			What we consider to be sin is nothing.
		
00:23:45 --> 00:23:47
			Right? What is our what did we used
		
00:23:47 --> 00:23:50
			to consider to be sin? Someone commits zina.
		
00:23:50 --> 00:23:53
			Right? Somebody will be a glutton. Right? These
		
00:23:53 --> 00:23:55
			things are nothing. There's gateways to, like, all
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:57
			kinds of other bizarre types of perversions people
		
00:23:57 --> 00:23:59
			go. In the end, shaitan will keep making
		
00:23:59 --> 00:24:00
			a person dance,
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:04
			his tune until a person does just reaches,
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:06
			like, the last end of depravity,
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:10
			and, they destroy their own humanity. And, we
		
00:24:10 --> 00:24:12
			just can't leave that that that door open
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:13
			for ourselves. We need to check ourselves for
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:16
			our own benefit. It's something to understand.
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:19
			The difference between a human being and difference
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:22
			between, say, another animal. Why isn't that dolphins
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:23
			haven't made civilization
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:26
			and taken taken everything over? Or why is
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:28
			the gorillas haven't been able to do that?
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:29
			The brain can do
		
00:24:30 --> 00:24:31
			a lot.
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:33
			Their brains can do a lot,
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:36
			but what is it? There's a certain type
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:38
			of, control you have over yourself.
		
00:24:38 --> 00:24:41
			The more you have the the power to
		
00:24:41 --> 00:24:42
			put the shahawat aside,
		
00:24:44 --> 00:24:45
			and think rationally,
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:47
			the more you'll progress forward. The less you
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:50
			have the power to put the shahawat aside
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:50
			and,
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:52
			and and think rationally,
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:55
			the less you'll have power. What we have
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:56
			here in America
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:58
			is a civilization
		
00:24:59 --> 00:25:01
			that was built on the sacrifices of other
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:01
			people,
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:04
			on the sacrifices of other people. If you
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:06
			look at the Salaf As Salah have this
		
00:25:06 --> 00:25:08
			nation, there are people who did things like
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:10
			their great generals, presidents, politicians.
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:13
			They worked hard for the country. They died
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:13
			broke.
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:16
			Many they say William Tecumseh Sherman, his father
		
00:25:16 --> 00:25:18
			was a a senator in the Ohio State
		
00:25:18 --> 00:25:20
			legislature. I was just reading this this morning,
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:21
			and,
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:23
			he died
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:25
			and, he he had no money whatsoever.
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:26
			And,
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:29
			his children were divided up amongst the neighbors
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:31
			and raised by the neighbors because he had
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:32
			no money whatsoever.
		
00:25:32 --> 00:25:34
			And he himself was a person who,
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:38
			steadfastly, despite being a very successful general and
		
00:25:38 --> 00:25:41
			politically very popular, he steadfastly refused to participate
		
00:25:41 --> 00:25:43
			in politics because that was his notion of
		
00:25:43 --> 00:25:46
			giving khidmatul dukkum. Okay. People like that made
		
00:25:46 --> 00:25:47
			America what it is.
		
00:25:48 --> 00:25:50
			Right? People that are around nowadays that are
		
00:25:50 --> 00:25:53
			like, oh, marry your boyfriend and eat this,
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:54
			do that, no one can tell you what
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:56
			to do. What these people are are they
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			are leaching off of the
		
00:25:58 --> 00:26:00
			the sacrifices of the people before.
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:03
			It's the same thing if you look in
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:04
			the Muslim world. There's a large group of
		
00:26:04 --> 00:26:06
			people, they're just leaching off at the sacrifices
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:10
			of previous generations of ulama and masha'if and
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:12
			the Sahaba radiAllahu and whom all these institutions
		
00:26:12 --> 00:26:14
			that they built and then one day someone's
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:15
			like, well, I don't need to be limited
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:17
			by this, that and the other thing and
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:19
			their dawah is just a call towards shahawat
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:21
			and they're chipping away at civilization chipping away
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:23
			at civilization. Tell me if everybody marries their
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:25
			boyfriend what will happen to the poem in
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:26
			in in 50 years?
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:28
			It will disappear.
		
00:26:29 --> 00:26:30
			If everybody is busy,
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:34
			chasing their shahawat, everybody is addicted to drugs
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:36
			and medical marijuana and alcohol and all of
		
00:26:36 --> 00:26:38
			these. What will happen to the Qom? The
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:39
			Qom will collapse.
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:41
			Literally, if you read the history of China,
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:44
			what happened? The entire Qom became addicted to
		
00:26:44 --> 00:26:46
			opium. The British flooded them with opium. That's
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:48
			how they broke their trade monopoly.
		
00:26:49 --> 00:26:51
			And, what happened is the only way that
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:53
			the the their country was resurrected from that
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:55
			is they just said, khalas, anyone who gets
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:57
			caught with any narcotic narcotics will just kill
		
00:26:57 --> 00:27:00
			him on the spot. That's it. Not even
		
00:27:00 --> 00:27:01
			really a trial.
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:05
			The the the you know that's that's what
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:08
			happens because there are certain certain habits that
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:10
			build a civilization and there are certain habits
		
00:27:10 --> 00:27:11
			that destroy a civilization.
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14
			And these these hadiths of the prophet sallallahu
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:17
			alaihi wa sallam, they're not just something that
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:19
			will give you pie in the sky somewhere
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:21
			down the line, you you know, will die,
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:23
			and if it's over, it's over. And if
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:25
			there's an akhirah, alhamdulillah, I'm Pakistani, I'll go
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:27
			to Jannah. Right? It doesn't work that way.
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:30
			It doesn't work that way at all.
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:33
			And it's not just for that time that
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:35
			you save it up for. It actually helps
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:37
			you in the dunya as well. As a
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:39
			civilization, it helps you in the dunya. If
		
00:27:39 --> 00:27:39
			you cannot,
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:42
			overcome your shahawat, you're not going to be
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:44
			able to contribute to civilization.
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:48
			And if you can overcome your shahawat, you
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:50
			will be boss. You will be you will
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:51
			be, somebody who will make it in this
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:53
			side as well as the next side.
		
00:27:53 --> 00:27:55
			By the tawfiq of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:31
			And the best of you are the best
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:32
			of you to your women.
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:37
			And and the the meaning of this
		
00:28:38 --> 00:28:39
			literally is the best of you to your
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:40
			women. Idiomatically
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:42
			can also be,
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:44
			translated as the best of you to your
		
00:28:44 --> 00:28:44
			wives.
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:48
			And and both both meanings are sound.
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:51
			But, what's the point? The point is that
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:53
			when you're at home and you deal with
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:54
			stuff that happens at home, it happens to
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:56
			everybody. Nobody's household is perfect.
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:59
			When you're in a position of control and
		
00:28:59 --> 00:29:00
			no one else is watching you, if you
		
00:29:00 --> 00:29:02
			can keep good character at that time,
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:04
			you could forgive at that time, if you
		
00:29:04 --> 00:29:06
			can be patient at that time,
		
00:29:06 --> 00:29:09
			then then the person has great scope for,
		
00:29:10 --> 00:29:12
			you know, has great scope for having good
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:14
			character with other people. And the the head
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:16
			there's another hadith of the prophet Sallallahu Alaihi
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:17
			Wasallam. He said, the best of you are
		
00:29:17 --> 00:29:18
			the best of you to your wives and
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:19
			I'm the best of you to your wife
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:21
			to to his wife
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:25
			wives. And so this is not something that
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:25
			Nabi
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:27
			just preached. It's something he practiced as well.
		
00:29:47 --> 00:29:49
			That verily the believer can,
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:50
			through,
		
00:29:51 --> 00:29:52
			his beautiful character,
		
00:29:53 --> 00:29:55
			reach the rank of those people who constantly
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:57
			fast and those people who constantly pray.
		
00:29:59 --> 00:30:01
			And in fact, there are other hadith which
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:03
			indicate a person who fasts
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:06
			excessively and prays not excessively fast
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:10
			plentifully and prays plentifully, but his, character is
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:11
			ugly, he's not good character,
		
00:30:11 --> 00:30:13
			that person is actually not just less good,
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:15
			that person is actually bad, that person is
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:16
			actually somebody that the prophet
		
00:30:17 --> 00:30:20
			has bara'a from that that he disassociates himself
		
00:30:20 --> 00:30:22
			with. May Allah be our protection.
		
00:30:23 --> 00:30:25
			And a person with your good character. What
		
00:30:25 --> 00:30:26
			is your good character?
		
00:30:26 --> 00:30:29
			Not busting people's chops over like every last
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:31
			cent. Buying lunch for your relatives and for
		
00:30:31 --> 00:30:32
			your friends.
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:35
			You know, when someone does something wrong to
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:36
			you just to look the other way and
		
00:30:36 --> 00:30:38
			give them an excuse even though you may
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:39
			know better.
		
00:30:39 --> 00:30:42
			You know, things like that. Forgiving people,
		
00:30:43 --> 00:30:45
			you know, forgiving people for things,
		
00:30:46 --> 00:30:48
			and that doesn't negate that doesn't negate, like,
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:50
			the legal process.
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:52
			Do you you understand what I'm saying? If
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:53
			a man rapes a woman,
		
00:30:54 --> 00:30:54
			right,
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:57
			good character doesn't mean that, like, oh, okay.
		
00:30:57 --> 00:30:58
			I forgive you. I won't tell anybody.
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:01
			You can get your rights and things like
		
00:31:01 --> 00:31:03
			that. But at the end of the at
		
00:31:03 --> 00:31:04
			the end of the day,
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:06
			not carrying a grudge in your heart and
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:08
			not being excessive. Every
		
00:31:08 --> 00:31:09
			situation has a,
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:11
			has an appropriate
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:13
			response to it.
		
00:31:13 --> 00:31:15
			Is every situation as a pro sometimes forgiving
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:18
			a person is not an appropriate response. Very
		
00:31:18 --> 00:31:21
			rarely, but sometimes it's not an appropriate response.
		
00:31:21 --> 00:31:23
			But that doesn't mean, you know so every
		
00:31:23 --> 00:31:25
			situation has an appropriate response and the hussun
		
00:31:25 --> 00:31:26
			al Khulab are
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:29
			connected with what that appropriate response is.
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:32
			It doesn't mean that, a person should just
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33
			give away all of his money and then
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:35
			not be able to pay the rent next
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:38
			month. It's just, making sure that everybody, you
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:39
			know, you do your business, you take care
		
00:31:39 --> 00:31:41
			of yourself as you're able to.
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:42
			And,
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:44
			whatever slack you're able to cut people, you
		
00:31:45 --> 00:31:46
			cut slack to them. I mean, this is
		
00:31:46 --> 00:31:48
			something very important. When people get angry with
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:49
			each other or they get into fights with
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:50
			one another,
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:53
			very rarely do people get into fights just
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:54
			because they're, like, horrible people.
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:56
			One of the reasons people get into fights
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:57
			is when they feel threatened
		
00:31:58 --> 00:31:59
			and we often then step on each other's
		
00:31:59 --> 00:32:01
			toes and threaten one another
		
00:32:01 --> 00:32:03
			like unknowingly. We say something that makes a
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:06
			person feel threatened and they'll back off. Very
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:07
			few people are so evil that I have
		
00:32:07 --> 00:32:09
			like, masha'Allah, I have 2 pizzas in front
		
00:32:09 --> 00:32:11
			of me and you're starving to death and
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:12
			I'll say get lost. I don't I wanna
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:14
			feed you because I don't have to.
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:16
			What is it? It's like, you know, if
		
00:32:16 --> 00:32:17
			I give this to this person, then the
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:19
			other beggars will come. I won't have anything
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:21
			for my children. There's a fear that's there.
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:23
			You understand what I'm saying?
		
00:32:23 --> 00:32:26
			And in as much as a believer cannot
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:27
			be a coward, a believer should be a
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:30
			brave person, they keep the fear at bay.
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:32
			And in addition to that,
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:35
			you know, whatever reasonably they're able to accommodate
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:37
			other people, that's where the Husnu Khulab are.
		
00:32:37 --> 00:32:39
			Husnu Khulab is not killing yourself in order
		
00:32:39 --> 00:32:40
			to make people happy
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:43
			nor is it compromising on,
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:44
			nor is it compromising
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:47
			on absolute values in order to keep people
		
00:32:47 --> 00:32:49
			happy. Rather, it's
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:51
			being able to pay your bills at the
		
00:32:51 --> 00:32:53
			end of the month and keeping the sacred
		
00:32:53 --> 00:32:53
			sharia,
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:55
			in the way that Allah and his Rasool
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:58
			command you to. But whatever room there is,
		
00:32:59 --> 00:33:01
			in Slack in in that,
		
00:33:01 --> 00:33:03
			giving people the Slack that that you're able
		
00:33:03 --> 00:33:05
			to. And Allah sees who's, you know, who's
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:06
			in what situation.
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:07
			1 person,
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:08
			what may be for
		
00:33:09 --> 00:33:11
			them is not for another person. 1 person
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:12
			may buy another person lunch and go to
		
00:33:12 --> 00:33:15
			Jannah for it. For another person, it's not
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:16
			I mean, it's not that big of a
		
00:33:16 --> 00:33:18
			deal for them because of the position that
		
00:33:18 --> 00:33:20
			they're in. Allah sees everybody and everyone should
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:22
			give out, you know, in accordance to what
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:23
			they're able to.
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:17
			That the the the the
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:21
			say, no. Say, no. Say, Abu Ma'am al
		
00:34:21 --> 00:34:23
			Bahili narrates that the messenger of Allah sallallahu
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:26
			alaihi wa sallam said, I guarantee I'm
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:27
			the guarantor
		
00:34:27 --> 00:34:30
			of a house on the outskirts of Jannah
		
00:34:30 --> 00:34:32
			for the person who gives up an argument.
		
00:34:33 --> 00:34:34
			And So Mira, there are different types of
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:36
			argument, right? There are different darajahs, right? The
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:38
			highest darajah of an argument is what they
		
00:34:38 --> 00:34:39
			call Munadhara.
		
00:34:39 --> 00:34:41
			Munadhara is 2 people
		
00:34:42 --> 00:34:44
			who have an opinion about something, who who
		
00:34:44 --> 00:34:45
			have some knowledge about something
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:48
			that they exchange their their views with one
		
00:34:48 --> 00:34:50
			another in an orderly fashion
		
00:34:50 --> 00:34:52
			in order to perhaps learn something from the
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:54
			other. You call in with a open mind.
		
00:34:54 --> 00:34:56
			This is something usually only the ulemaq can
		
00:34:56 --> 00:34:59
			do or are accustomed to doing, and, it's
		
00:34:59 --> 00:35:01
			not something that, like, you know,
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:03
			usually, a lot of people do,
		
00:35:04 --> 00:35:06
			or nor are they really required to because
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:08
			they're not required to have such a subtle
		
00:35:08 --> 00:35:10
			and nuanced understanding of things,
		
00:35:10 --> 00:35:12
			but that's what it is. Basically, the the
		
00:35:12 --> 00:35:13
			the
		
00:35:14 --> 00:35:15
			the point of Munadwala
		
00:35:16 --> 00:35:17
			is what? Is in order to learn the
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:19
			haqq, and it's predicated
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:22
			on the supposition that a person might be
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:24
			wrong. They or they may learn something from
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:26
			from seeing the organization
		
00:35:26 --> 00:35:29
			the organized fashion of another person's thought. This
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:32
			happens very rarely. Almost nowadays, it happens very
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:34
			almost never. In fact, most of what people
		
00:35:34 --> 00:35:35
			refer to as Munawala
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:37
			is what they
		
00:35:37 --> 00:35:39
			refer to in the technical
		
00:35:39 --> 00:35:41
			vocabulary, the mustala as mukabara.
		
00:35:42 --> 00:35:44
			Mukabara is what? Mukabara is 2 people that
		
00:35:44 --> 00:35:46
			that have a debate with one another in
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:48
			order to show how much knowledge they have
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:50
			and how stupid the other person is. And
		
00:35:50 --> 00:35:51
			they're not willing to from the beginning to
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:53
			they're not willing to accept the fact that
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:55
			there's the possibility that they may be wrong.
		
00:35:56 --> 00:35:56
			And,
		
00:35:57 --> 00:35:59
			Mira is that type of vain argument.
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:01
			Mira and Jidal are 2,
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:04
			are 2 words
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:06
			for that type of argument. The type of
		
00:36:06 --> 00:36:08
			argument that you just do for the sake
		
00:36:08 --> 00:36:10
			of proving that you're right and that you
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:12
			don't have any intention of learning anything or
		
00:36:12 --> 00:36:12
			benefiting
		
00:36:13 --> 00:36:14
			or even of teaching a person.
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:17
			You're just you're just trying to bust another
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:19
			person's chops. That's completely haram.
		
00:36:19 --> 00:36:22
			That's completely haram. Even if you're you're you're
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:24
			doing it on behalf of Islam and someone
		
00:36:24 --> 00:36:26
			else is a kafir or your aqeedah is
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:28
			correct and the other person is a muqtadir
		
00:36:29 --> 00:36:31
			and their is wrong. You are allowed to
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:33
			tell your point of view if asked.
		
00:36:33 --> 00:36:35
			If you need to clarify, you can clarify.
		
00:36:36 --> 00:36:37
			If you need to expound, you can expound,
		
00:36:37 --> 00:36:39
			but there's a point in every argument where
		
00:36:39 --> 00:36:41
			you said what you had to say and
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:43
			the other person said what they had to
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:45
			say, and you're just basically laying into one
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:47
			another. Once you get to that point, or
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			if you know that talking to a person
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:51
			will be completely that, you are you are
		
00:36:51 --> 00:36:52
			not allowed to,
		
00:36:53 --> 00:36:56
			get into it with them about anything, especially
		
00:36:56 --> 00:36:57
			about Din.
		
00:36:58 --> 00:37:00
			And this is not a point that is
		
00:37:00 --> 00:37:02
			a fiqh issue. This is actually an Aqidah
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:03
			issue
		
00:37:03 --> 00:37:05
			In the sense that all of the agree
		
00:37:05 --> 00:37:07
			about that that you're not allowed to do
		
00:37:07 --> 00:37:09
			it, and it's part of the deen. This
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:09
			is why they,
		
00:37:10 --> 00:37:12
			ibn Abi Zaid mentions it in his,
		
00:37:12 --> 00:37:15
			in his aqayd. Imam Taha'i mentions it in
		
00:37:15 --> 00:37:17
			his aqayd. It's like basic books of aqayd
		
00:37:17 --> 00:37:19
			that they mentioned this, that it is it
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:21
			is not permissible to get into this type
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:24
			of argument with another person about matters of
		
00:37:24 --> 00:37:26
			deen, and in fact, it's the Messenger of
		
00:37:26 --> 00:37:26
			Allah
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:30
			he he he said
		
00:37:31 --> 00:37:32
			that this is a sign of, you know,
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:34
			people getting into getting into it with one
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:36
			another in this way is a sign of
		
00:37:36 --> 00:37:38
			guidance being lifted away from a people. So
		
00:37:38 --> 00:37:40
			just don't do it. So just don't do
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:41
			it. He came to the masjid one time
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:43
			saw people,
		
00:37:44 --> 00:37:46
			arguing like this, and he looked at them
		
00:37:46 --> 00:37:48
			and said, antum harb, you people are war.
		
00:37:48 --> 00:37:50
			This is, like, meaning completely
		
00:37:51 --> 00:37:53
			disapproved of what they were doing.
		
00:37:54 --> 00:37:55
			And and this is the the tarbia that
		
00:37:55 --> 00:37:56
			the messenger of Allah
		
00:37:58 --> 00:37:58
			gave to his companions
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:01
			So Abu Muhammadan Bahili,
		
00:38:01 --> 00:38:03
			he says that the messenger of Allah sallallahu
		
00:38:03 --> 00:38:04
			alaihi wa sallam said, I guarantee
		
00:38:04 --> 00:38:07
			a house on the outskirts of Jannah to
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:09
			the person who leaves such an argument
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:11
			even if he's right.
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:14
			For a person who leaves such an argument
		
00:38:14 --> 00:38:17
			even if he's right. Because the person who's
		
00:38:17 --> 00:38:17
			right,
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:19
			that person,
		
00:38:20 --> 00:38:21
			it seems that the sin of that person
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:24
			is less. Why? Because at least they're they're
		
00:38:24 --> 00:38:25
			they're they're
		
00:38:26 --> 00:38:28
			arguing, but that's the extent of it. The
		
00:38:28 --> 00:38:31
			person who's wrong is not only arguing, but
		
00:38:31 --> 00:38:33
			they're advancing batin,
		
00:38:33 --> 00:38:35
			which is another issue.
		
00:38:36 --> 00:38:38
			So there is a type of mindset which
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:39
			is like, well, I'm right.
		
00:38:40 --> 00:38:41
			You know, like, I don't know, like, why
		
00:38:41 --> 00:38:42
			peep you know, why I have to be
		
00:38:42 --> 00:38:44
			quiet. I'm right. I'm telling the truth. There's
		
00:38:44 --> 00:38:46
			a lot of truth that people abuse.
		
00:38:50 --> 00:38:52
			Uh-uh. Saidna Ali radiAllahu who says this to
		
00:38:52 --> 00:38:54
			somebody, he said so and so said such
		
00:38:54 --> 00:38:56
			and such thing. He said that he said
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:58
			something that's true, but he's trying to use
		
00:38:58 --> 00:38:59
			it in order to prove.
		
00:39:00 --> 00:39:00
			Right?
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:08
			Allah
		
00:39:09 --> 00:39:10
			Muhammad.
		
00:39:11 --> 00:39:12
			Anyway
		
00:39:12 --> 00:39:14
			So there's a Ayah of Surah
		
00:39:15 --> 00:39:15
			Surah
		
00:39:17 --> 00:39:19
			Surah Surah Al Kahf, but it's so difficult
		
00:39:19 --> 00:39:21
			if you know the second half to remember
		
00:39:21 --> 00:39:22
			what the first half is.
		
00:39:26 --> 00:39:26
			Right?
		
00:39:29 --> 00:39:30
			Right? It's
		
00:39:31 --> 00:39:32
			a sifa of the people of
		
00:39:33 --> 00:39:33
			Kufr
		
00:39:34 --> 00:39:34
			that they,
		
00:39:35 --> 00:39:36
			that they they,
		
00:39:36 --> 00:39:37
			argue
		
00:39:38 --> 00:39:39
			using,
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:42
			Ba'atil in order to repel the Haqq. Right?
		
00:39:42 --> 00:39:43
			That's bad enough.
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:46
			But it's still bad if you're arguing in
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:47
			a bad way
		
00:39:47 --> 00:39:50
			using the haqq, then that's particularly unfortunate that
		
00:39:50 --> 00:39:51
			you're disobeying
		
00:39:52 --> 00:39:54
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala with a piece of
		
00:39:54 --> 00:39:56
			knowledge that should be used for guidance but
		
00:39:56 --> 00:39:58
			it's being used for this guidance is a
		
00:39:58 --> 00:39:58
			particularly
		
00:39:59 --> 00:40:00
			unfortunate
		
00:40:01 --> 00:40:02
			unfortunate circumstance.
		
00:40:06 --> 00:40:07
			Yeah.
		
00:40:09 --> 00:40:11
			Yeah. The the the the the people of
		
00:40:11 --> 00:40:11
			disbelief
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:13
			that they should they should make this type
		
00:40:13 --> 00:40:16
			of mira, jidal, this type
		
00:40:16 --> 00:40:18
			of this type of, like, pointless argument,
		
00:40:19 --> 00:40:21
			using batil in order to to repel and,
		
00:40:21 --> 00:40:23
			like, discredit the Haqq,
		
00:40:24 --> 00:40:26
			and those are the people who took,
		
00:40:26 --> 00:40:28
			Allah Ta'ala says, those are the people who
		
00:40:28 --> 00:40:29
			took my,
		
00:40:30 --> 00:40:30
			signs
		
00:40:31 --> 00:40:32
			and and and and,
		
00:40:33 --> 00:40:33
			my warnings
		
00:40:34 --> 00:40:35
			as a joke.
		
00:40:35 --> 00:40:37
			And so it's it's it's bad enough if
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:40
			a person does it with Baatil, but it's
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:41
			still a sin if a person does that
		
00:40:41 --> 00:40:43
			type of argument with
		
00:40:44 --> 00:40:46
			with with Haqq. Again, doesn't mean that every
		
00:40:46 --> 00:40:47
			time 2 people are talking back and forth,
		
00:40:47 --> 00:40:49
			having discussion or debate with one another, it's
		
00:40:49 --> 00:40:50
			wrong.
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:52
			Right? If you're learning from me, I'm learning
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:54
			from you, or at least I'm teaching you,
		
00:40:54 --> 00:40:56
			and you're you have some desire to hear
		
00:40:56 --> 00:40:57
			what I have to say. That's another thing.
		
00:40:57 --> 00:40:59
			But once you send your piece and it
		
00:40:59 --> 00:41:01
			just goes in this circular, like, back and
		
00:41:01 --> 00:41:03
			forth and people are just trying to shank
		
00:41:03 --> 00:41:05
			one another with their words, that's where that's
		
00:41:05 --> 00:41:07
			where, you you know, it's you know that
		
00:41:07 --> 00:41:09
			there's there's, all the khairas gone from that
		
00:41:09 --> 00:41:11
			kalam. And you should once you once a
		
00:41:11 --> 00:41:13
			person realized that happening, they should desist. And
		
00:41:13 --> 00:41:15
			what's the reward for desisting?
		
00:41:16 --> 00:41:17
			The Nabi Salam said,
		
00:41:18 --> 00:41:20
			I'm I'm the guarantor. I guarantee you if
		
00:41:20 --> 00:41:20
			you do that,
		
00:41:21 --> 00:41:23
			Allah will, you know, that Allah will give
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:25
			you a a, a house,
		
00:41:26 --> 00:41:27
			on the,
		
00:41:27 --> 00:41:28
			on the,
		
00:41:29 --> 00:41:31
			edge of Jannah. Right?
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:33
			It's
		
00:41:34 --> 00:41:35
			a
		
00:41:55 --> 00:41:56
			That, it's
		
00:41:57 --> 00:41:59
			the the places that are just on the
		
00:41:59 --> 00:42:01
			outskirts of the fortification of a city right
		
00:42:01 --> 00:42:02
			outside of the fortification of the city, but
		
00:42:02 --> 00:42:04
			they're still considered part of the city,
		
00:42:04 --> 00:42:07
			in some way. So that's the prophet promise.
		
00:42:07 --> 00:42:08
			If you can give up arguing like that,
		
00:42:08 --> 00:42:09
			even if you're right,
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:11
			if you're wrong, you should it's should be
		
00:42:11 --> 00:42:13
			easier to give it up because you're wrong.
		
00:42:13 --> 00:42:14
			But if you give up an argument like
		
00:42:14 --> 00:42:15
			that, even if you're right,
		
00:42:17 --> 00:42:19
			Allah Ta'ala, he promises Allah Ta'ala will give
		
00:42:19 --> 00:42:22
			you a house in this outskirts of Jannah.
		
00:42:22 --> 00:42:24
			And I also am the guarantor of a
		
00:42:25 --> 00:42:26
			house in the middle of Jannah,
		
00:42:27 --> 00:42:29
			or sorry, in the middle of Jannah for
		
00:42:29 --> 00:42:31
			the one who, leaves lying
		
00:42:31 --> 00:42:32
			even in jokes
		
00:42:33 --> 00:42:34
			even in jokes.
		
00:42:34 --> 00:42:35
			That, you know,
		
00:42:36 --> 00:42:39
			there's jokes that a person tells that that
		
00:42:39 --> 00:42:42
			requires a little bit of lying or bending
		
00:42:42 --> 00:42:43
			the truth or whatever just to get a
		
00:42:43 --> 00:42:44
			laugh out of a person.
		
00:42:45 --> 00:42:48
			But Allah Ta'ala from from his Asma'al Husna
		
00:42:48 --> 00:42:50
			is Al Haqq. From his Sifatul Ullah is
		
00:42:50 --> 00:42:52
			Al Haqq. That Allah is the truth. He
		
00:42:52 --> 00:42:53
			is Al Haqq.
		
00:42:53 --> 00:42:56
			Haqq. And the messenger of Allah Sallallahu Alaihi
		
00:42:56 --> 00:42:56
			Wasallam,
		
00:42:58 --> 00:42:58
			he
		
00:43:00 --> 00:43:01
			was the embodiment of siddiq
		
00:43:02 --> 00:43:02
			siddiq
		
00:43:03 --> 00:43:04
			and he said
		
00:43:09 --> 00:43:10
			that truthfulness will always
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:12
			save you
		
00:43:12 --> 00:43:15
			and and lying will always destroy you. It
		
00:43:15 --> 00:43:17
			will always destroy you. So the person who
		
00:43:17 --> 00:43:18
			gives up untruth
		
00:43:19 --> 00:43:21
			with such steadfastness to the point that they
		
00:43:21 --> 00:43:23
			don't even invoke it when joking.
		
00:43:23 --> 00:43:26
			Because in that in that case, there's no,
		
00:43:26 --> 00:43:27
			you know, you know, there's no
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:31
			deception involved. People know, but you're just saying
		
00:43:31 --> 00:43:32
			something that's not true just to get a
		
00:43:32 --> 00:43:33
			laugh out of somebody.
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:36
			Even you're so steadfast in in in in
		
00:43:36 --> 00:43:37
			in in in sticking to the Haak and
		
00:43:37 --> 00:43:39
			staying away from a lie that you can,
		
00:43:40 --> 00:43:42
			you can give up telling untruths even in
		
00:43:42 --> 00:43:42
			joking.
		
00:43:44 --> 00:43:46
			The messenger of Allah guarantees Allah will give
		
00:43:46 --> 00:43:48
			you a house in the middle of Jannah.
		
00:43:48 --> 00:43:50
			And the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa
		
00:43:50 --> 00:43:52
			sallam guarantees a house in the highest part
		
00:43:52 --> 00:43:54
			of Jannah for the one who beautifies his
		
00:43:54 --> 00:43:57
			akhlaq, for the one who beautifies his character
		
00:43:57 --> 00:43:58
			and his conduct.
		
00:43:59 --> 00:44:00
			1
		
00:45:53 --> 00:45:53
			the messenger
		
00:45:57 --> 00:45:59
			of Allah said, from verily, from the most
		
00:45:59 --> 00:46:00
			beloved of you to me
		
00:46:01 --> 00:46:02
			and the ones that will sit closest to
		
00:46:02 --> 00:46:04
			me on the day of, on the day
		
00:46:04 --> 00:46:05
			of judgment
		
00:46:05 --> 00:46:08
			are those who are the most beautiful in
		
00:46:08 --> 00:46:09
			your character.
		
00:46:10 --> 00:46:12
			And verily, the most hateful to me,
		
00:46:13 --> 00:46:15
			and the furthest from me on the day
		
00:46:15 --> 00:46:15
			of judgment,
		
00:46:16 --> 00:46:18
			are the fardharun, and the fardharun
		
00:46:19 --> 00:46:19
			are,
		
00:46:21 --> 00:46:23
			the the ones who are defined as being,
		
00:46:24 --> 00:46:26
			who just speaks too much. They just go
		
00:46:26 --> 00:46:27
			out of their way to just say too
		
00:46:27 --> 00:46:28
			much
		
00:46:28 --> 00:46:30
			in that
		
00:46:30 --> 00:46:30
			they're
		
00:46:31 --> 00:46:32
			in affectation.
		
00:46:32 --> 00:46:34
			They're not even sincere in what they say.
		
00:46:38 --> 00:46:38
			Of Tashaduk.
		
00:46:39 --> 00:46:40
			When Muhtashaduk
		
00:46:40 --> 00:46:42
			is a person who
		
00:46:42 --> 00:46:43
			speaks a lot
		
00:46:44 --> 00:46:44
			and
		
00:46:45 --> 00:46:45
			he
		
00:46:46 --> 00:46:48
			fills his mouth with speech
		
00:46:49 --> 00:46:49
			and eloquence,
		
00:46:50 --> 00:46:53
			but only in order to aggrandize himself.
		
00:46:54 --> 00:46:56
			This happens with a lot of people.
		
00:46:56 --> 00:46:59
			They purposely talk over other people's heads in
		
00:46:59 --> 00:47:01
			order to show how wonderful they are, and
		
00:47:01 --> 00:47:04
			they use, like, terminology that other people may
		
00:47:04 --> 00:47:05
			not understand.
		
00:47:05 --> 00:47:08
			This is something you may, like, recognize that,
		
00:47:09 --> 00:47:11
			like, in Khutulbat and things like that, sometimes
		
00:47:11 --> 00:47:13
			they'll make fun of certain there's like buzzwords
		
00:47:13 --> 00:47:15
			that if you're cool, you'll say, you know,
		
00:47:15 --> 00:47:18
			everything paradigm and narrative and discourse and God
		
00:47:18 --> 00:47:20
			knows, like, there's like just these types of
		
00:47:20 --> 00:47:22
			words that people use as buzzwords and like,
		
00:47:22 --> 00:47:23
			oh, this guy knows what he's talking about.
		
00:47:23 --> 00:47:25
			He's all intellectual and whatnot.
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:27
			This is one of the things that happens
		
00:47:27 --> 00:47:28
			in the western world.
		
00:47:28 --> 00:47:29
			After the,
		
00:47:30 --> 00:47:31
			industrial revolution,
		
00:47:32 --> 00:47:34
			the material and physical sciences, which used to
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:36
			be in the university on par with the
		
00:47:36 --> 00:47:37
			humanities,
		
00:47:37 --> 00:47:39
			they completely take off because you make a
		
00:47:39 --> 00:47:40
			lot more money if you know,
		
00:47:41 --> 00:47:43
			if you know how to manipulate the physical
		
00:47:43 --> 00:47:44
			world around you, you'll make money. Whereas if
		
00:47:44 --> 00:47:45
			you're
		
00:47:46 --> 00:47:48
			a genius when it comes to drama or
		
00:47:48 --> 00:47:49
			art or literature, you're not gonna make a
		
00:47:49 --> 00:47:50
			lot of money probably.
		
00:47:51 --> 00:47:53
			So what ends up happening
		
00:47:53 --> 00:47:56
			is you have upper campus, lower campus. Upper
		
00:47:56 --> 00:47:59
			campus is the, the original faculties of every
		
00:47:59 --> 00:48:01
			university, which include the humanities,
		
00:48:02 --> 00:48:04
			and then the lower campus is where the
		
00:48:04 --> 00:48:07
			university expands into. University expansions are almost always,
		
00:48:08 --> 00:48:11
			are almost always in the physical sciences and
		
00:48:11 --> 00:48:13
			engineering and and and and things that make
		
00:48:13 --> 00:48:14
			you money essentially.
		
00:48:14 --> 00:48:16
			Right? The medical school, things like that.
		
00:48:16 --> 00:48:19
			And so what happens is that this is
		
00:48:19 --> 00:48:21
			a crisis in in academia
		
00:48:22 --> 00:48:22
			in the west
		
00:48:23 --> 00:48:24
			because people
		
00:48:24 --> 00:48:25
			stop,
		
00:48:26 --> 00:48:27
			stop
		
00:48:28 --> 00:48:28
			reviewing
		
00:48:29 --> 00:48:31
			and and and respecting the physical sciences. If
		
00:48:31 --> 00:48:33
			you have a degree in drama, people snicker
		
00:48:33 --> 00:48:35
			at you and laugh at you. You have
		
00:48:35 --> 00:48:37
			a degree in literature and philosophy, people snicker
		
00:48:37 --> 00:48:39
			at you and laugh at you. They'll give
		
00:48:39 --> 00:48:41
			condolences and nadilahi wa nadilahi wa ji and
		
00:48:41 --> 00:48:42
			your parents,
		
00:48:42 --> 00:48:44
			you know. And you know, people do that
		
00:48:44 --> 00:48:46
			also like to my father. They're like they're
		
00:48:46 --> 00:48:47
			like, Oh,
		
00:48:48 --> 00:48:50
			How many brothers do you have? And then
		
00:48:50 --> 00:48:52
			like, I'll be like, I'm the only son.
		
00:48:52 --> 00:48:53
			Oh.
		
00:48:54 --> 00:48:55
			And then they'll go to my father and
		
00:48:55 --> 00:48:56
			say, chalisaab,
		
00:48:56 --> 00:48:58
			chalisaab, mashaAllah, you're going straight to Jannah, you
		
00:48:58 --> 00:49:00
			know, like as like as if like you're
		
00:49:00 --> 00:49:02
			someone just like ripped your liver out and
		
00:49:02 --> 00:49:03
			like like
		
00:49:04 --> 00:49:06
			crashed it against the wall because you studied
		
00:49:06 --> 00:49:08
			Deen instead of, like, you know, doing something
		
00:49:08 --> 00:49:09
			that makes money. And,
		
00:49:10 --> 00:49:12
			you know, like, that's all they'll say. So
		
00:49:12 --> 00:49:14
			people very warmly congratulate my fathers,
		
00:49:15 --> 00:49:18
			My father, about my having studied, and I
		
00:49:18 --> 00:49:19
			tell a boy, I said, this guy, this
		
00:49:19 --> 00:49:20
			kalam, is all vanity. I know if his
		
00:49:20 --> 00:49:22
			son were to say, hey. I wanna become
		
00:49:22 --> 00:49:24
			an alib. He would probably disown him or
		
00:49:24 --> 00:49:26
			he might, you know, like, hit him with
		
00:49:26 --> 00:49:28
			a baseball bat or something like that.
		
00:49:28 --> 00:49:29
			So
		
00:49:30 --> 00:49:31
			so this is an issue that happens. We're
		
00:49:31 --> 00:49:33
			not the only ones who went through it
		
00:49:34 --> 00:49:35
			or who are going through it, all those
		
00:49:35 --> 00:49:38
			particularly pronounced and certain, like, immigrant communities,
		
00:49:40 --> 00:49:42
			but this is an issue that happens over
		
00:49:42 --> 00:49:44
			here in academia as well. So one of
		
00:49:44 --> 00:49:45
			the defense mechanisms
		
00:49:46 --> 00:49:47
			that the humanities
		
00:49:47 --> 00:49:48
			and that,
		
00:49:49 --> 00:49:51
			what they call the social sciences or the
		
00:49:51 --> 00:49:52
			soft sciences,
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:54
			one of the defense mechanisms that they they
		
00:49:54 --> 00:49:55
			invoke,
		
00:49:56 --> 00:49:58
			in order to justify their presence is they
		
00:49:58 --> 00:50:00
			start to cocoon their knowledge
		
00:50:01 --> 00:50:03
			in bizarre and difficult
		
00:50:03 --> 00:50:04
			terminology.
		
00:50:05 --> 00:50:07
			So somebody can get up and talk about
		
00:50:07 --> 00:50:10
			the discourses and ethos and paradigm and narrative
		
00:50:10 --> 00:50:12
			and, you know, and all of these things,
		
00:50:12 --> 00:50:13
			and you're like, wow. What does that mean?
		
00:50:13 --> 00:50:15
			Well, you have to come study with us
		
00:50:15 --> 00:50:17
			in order to understand what it means. It's
		
00:50:17 --> 00:50:19
			like a secret language that they have between
		
00:50:19 --> 00:50:21
			each between each other that makes their knowledge
		
00:50:21 --> 00:50:23
			inaccessible to the general public
		
00:50:23 --> 00:50:24
			and and
		
00:50:25 --> 00:50:27
			helps to justify their their existence in order
		
00:50:27 --> 00:50:30
			to, you know, allow them to have takkabur,
		
00:50:30 --> 00:50:31
			that they can talk in front of an
		
00:50:31 --> 00:50:33
			engineer in such a way that the engineer
		
00:50:33 --> 00:50:34
			has all these technical words he can use
		
00:50:34 --> 00:50:37
			because it's a technical field. Well, they can
		
00:50:37 --> 00:50:38
			also have technical words that they can use.
		
00:50:38 --> 00:50:40
			The engineer won't know what what they're talking
		
00:50:40 --> 00:50:41
			about, so they have to respect the fact
		
00:50:41 --> 00:50:43
			that this is also a science, this is
		
00:50:43 --> 00:50:45
			also a science. Or this is also
		
00:50:45 --> 00:50:47
			a field of knowledge, and that's also a
		
00:50:47 --> 00:50:48
			field of knowledge.
		
00:50:49 --> 00:50:50
			This is exactly
		
00:50:50 --> 00:50:51
			not what the
		
00:50:52 --> 00:50:55
			prophet does, and exactly not what the hadith
		
00:50:55 --> 00:50:57
			is, exactly not what the Quran is, and
		
00:50:57 --> 00:50:59
			not what Ilm is. In some ways, Ilm
		
00:50:59 --> 00:51:01
			does morph into this as well
		
00:51:01 --> 00:51:03
			at some point, but part of the the
		
00:51:03 --> 00:51:05
			the part of the the charm of the
		
00:51:05 --> 00:51:07
			prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam's speech is that
		
00:51:07 --> 00:51:09
			he took these, like, really deep concepts and
		
00:51:09 --> 00:51:11
			he was able to put them in very
		
00:51:11 --> 00:51:13
			simple words. And part of the charm of
		
00:51:13 --> 00:51:15
			the Arabic language as well is you can
		
00:51:15 --> 00:51:16
			say stuff straightforward.
		
00:51:17 --> 00:51:19
			You say things very straightforward.
		
00:51:21 --> 00:51:23
			If you translate it literally, there's very few
		
00:51:23 --> 00:51:25
			languages in which you can say stuff like
		
00:51:25 --> 00:51:26
			that that
		
00:51:26 --> 00:51:29
			that straightforward, you know. But Arabic, not the
		
00:51:29 --> 00:51:31
			Arabic of nowadays where people, yeah, I see
		
00:51:31 --> 00:51:34
			the tafabal marhaban and a khadimuka
		
00:51:34 --> 00:51:35
			al mutawadah.
		
00:51:36 --> 00:51:37
			It's not the way that the sahaba radiAllahu
		
00:51:37 --> 00:51:39
			alaihi wa'am used to talk. Right? That's not
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:40
			the way that the original
		
00:51:41 --> 00:51:42
			Arab of the Kaaba'il
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:44
			they used to talk like that. They used
		
00:51:44 --> 00:51:46
			to be very direct and straightforward, and that's
		
00:51:46 --> 00:51:48
			one of the the the part of the
		
00:51:48 --> 00:51:50
			umni nature of the message of the Messenger
		
00:51:50 --> 00:51:52
			of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, and it's
		
00:51:52 --> 00:51:54
			part of the universality of Islam
		
00:51:54 --> 00:51:57
			that things are said very straightforward and they're
		
00:51:57 --> 00:51:58
			they're they're in a way that they could
		
00:51:58 --> 00:51:59
			be understood.
		
00:51:59 --> 00:52:01
			And this is a miracle of the Ummah.
		
00:52:01 --> 00:52:03
			One of our masha'ikh, Sayyid
		
00:52:05 --> 00:52:05
			Ahmad Shaheed
		
00:52:06 --> 00:52:08
			He was one of the great masha'ikh of
		
00:52:08 --> 00:52:09
			the Indian subcontinent.
		
00:52:10 --> 00:52:12
			He was ummi. He was a,
		
00:52:13 --> 00:52:14
			he was illiterate,
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:16
			but he probably headed,
		
00:52:18 --> 00:52:21
			the largest movement of ulama in the Indian
		
00:52:21 --> 00:52:22
			subcontinent's
		
00:52:22 --> 00:52:23
			history.
		
00:52:24 --> 00:52:25
			And what would happen, they say that the
		
00:52:25 --> 00:52:27
			people would people would,
		
00:52:27 --> 00:52:29
			the Muftis and the ulama would come to
		
00:52:29 --> 00:52:31
			him with masala, complex masala.
		
00:52:32 --> 00:52:33
			He would just listen to what they have
		
00:52:33 --> 00:52:35
			to say and return a response to them
		
00:52:35 --> 00:52:36
			in such a simple way that it would
		
00:52:36 --> 00:52:39
			boggle people's minds, and so people used to.
		
00:52:39 --> 00:52:41
			People used to hold him in great respect.
		
00:52:41 --> 00:52:43
			He's one of the great anti colonialist,
		
00:52:44 --> 00:52:45
			leaders
		
00:52:45 --> 00:52:47
			in the history of the Indian subcontinent,
		
00:52:48 --> 00:52:51
			and somebody who almost every person of ilm
		
00:52:51 --> 00:52:53
			from the Indian subcontinent has some sort of
		
00:52:53 --> 00:52:54
			nisbah toward,
		
00:52:55 --> 00:52:57
			some sort of nisbah toward. He's a disciple
		
00:52:57 --> 00:52:59
			of Shawla as he is one of the,
		
00:52:59 --> 00:53:01
			one of the the sons of Shawwalhi
		
00:53:01 --> 00:53:02
			Allah
		
00:53:02 --> 00:53:04
			and in that sense, they're people with bonafide
		
00:53:04 --> 00:53:06
			ili credentials. So Shauliullah's is
		
00:53:07 --> 00:53:08
			isnaat for hadith
		
00:53:09 --> 00:53:11
			is probably the not probably, it's hands down
		
00:53:11 --> 00:53:15
			the most widespread isnad living chain of narration
		
00:53:15 --> 00:53:17
			for the books of Hadith in the in
		
00:53:17 --> 00:53:18
			the in in the world by a long
		
00:53:18 --> 00:53:20
			shot by a long shot. Probably the next
		
00:53:20 --> 00:53:23
			3 or 4 contenders, forget about it. He's
		
00:53:23 --> 00:53:25
			like a majority. All of the other contenders,
		
00:53:25 --> 00:53:26
			for this slot
		
00:53:27 --> 00:53:28
			combined don't don't,
		
00:53:28 --> 00:53:31
			don't touch the number of, narrations that are
		
00:53:31 --> 00:53:33
			alive in the world to this day,
		
00:53:34 --> 00:53:36
			for the chain of narration of the hadith.
		
00:53:36 --> 00:53:38
			But one of his one of his,
		
00:53:39 --> 00:53:39
			companions,
		
00:53:40 --> 00:53:42
			Shah Ismail Shahid, who was
		
00:53:42 --> 00:53:43
			a
		
00:53:43 --> 00:53:45
			a a an alim of the both of
		
00:53:45 --> 00:53:47
			them were Shuhada. Both of them were fought,
		
00:53:47 --> 00:53:49
			the both of them were murdered on the,
		
00:53:50 --> 00:53:52
			at the battle of Balakot, which is in
		
00:53:52 --> 00:53:53
			a place in
		
00:53:53 --> 00:53:54
			Kashmir,
		
00:53:55 --> 00:53:55
			fighting against
		
00:53:56 --> 00:53:58
			the the the 6 who had sacked,
		
00:53:59 --> 00:54:01
			the western part of the Mughal Empire.
		
00:54:05 --> 00:54:05
			Okay.
		
00:54:06 --> 00:54:08
			It's okay. Well, it's part of Hazrat Kesheer
		
00:54:08 --> 00:54:09
			politically though
		
00:54:10 --> 00:54:11
			to this day, but it's part of the
		
00:54:11 --> 00:54:13
			Hazara area that's a point taken.
		
00:54:14 --> 00:54:14
			So
		
00:54:15 --> 00:54:16
			what happens is that,
		
00:54:17 --> 00:54:17
			this,
		
00:54:17 --> 00:54:19
			companion of his who is a person who
		
00:54:19 --> 00:54:21
			is well versed in the formal sciences and
		
00:54:21 --> 00:54:24
			left is definitely not Umi. He leaves behind
		
00:54:24 --> 00:54:26
			a number of very important works of 'aqida
		
00:54:26 --> 00:54:27
			and Afit.
		
00:54:28 --> 00:54:30
			Shai Ismail Shahid.
		
00:54:30 --> 00:54:31
			One of his books, Taqwiyatul
		
00:54:31 --> 00:54:32
			Iman, is actually,
		
00:54:34 --> 00:54:36
			It was translated into Arabic. You can find
		
00:54:36 --> 00:54:38
			it in most of the bookstores of the
		
00:54:38 --> 00:54:39
			Arab world as well.
		
00:54:40 --> 00:54:42
			He says this about the sheikh. He says
		
00:54:42 --> 00:54:45
			from the Kamal, from the perfections of how
		
00:54:45 --> 00:54:45
			Allah Ta'ala
		
00:54:46 --> 00:54:47
			created,
		
00:54:47 --> 00:54:48
			this,
		
00:54:48 --> 00:54:49
			Sayyid Ahmad,
		
00:54:51 --> 00:54:52
			is that He made him
		
00:54:53 --> 00:54:55
			Ummi like the Prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
00:54:55 --> 00:54:58
			so that his fitra is not disturbed by
		
00:54:58 --> 00:54:59
			the affectation
		
00:54:59 --> 00:55:00
			of
		
00:55:00 --> 00:55:01
			of academic learning.
		
00:55:02 --> 00:55:04
			This is not as a he himself is
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:06
			a great scholar, so he's not saying this
		
00:55:06 --> 00:55:07
			in order to
		
00:55:07 --> 00:55:08
			trash scholarship,
		
00:55:09 --> 00:55:11
			but he he does recognize that sometimes
		
00:55:12 --> 00:55:13
			too many buzzwords and terminologies
		
00:55:14 --> 00:55:15
			and and and, you know,
		
00:55:16 --> 00:55:18
			these types of things, they detract from a
		
00:55:18 --> 00:55:20
			person's ability to think clearly and think,
		
00:55:21 --> 00:55:23
			based on usool. They clutter a person's mind
		
00:55:23 --> 00:55:25
			up. And so this hadith is essentially trying
		
00:55:25 --> 00:55:27
			to say the same thing. Don't go down
		
00:55:27 --> 00:55:28
			that route. Okay? The western
		
00:55:29 --> 00:55:31
			public has its hang ups with their whole
		
00:55:31 --> 00:55:33
			like academic history, that's not your problem, it's
		
00:55:33 --> 00:55:34
			not my problem,
		
00:55:34 --> 00:55:36
			right? What did the messenger of Allah sallallahu
		
00:55:36 --> 00:55:39
			alaihi wasallam say? He said, verily from thee,
		
00:55:39 --> 00:55:41
			most hateful of you to me and the
		
00:55:41 --> 00:55:44
			furthest from me in on the day of
		
00:55:44 --> 00:55:44
			judgment
		
00:55:45 --> 00:55:47
			are the people who speak too much and
		
00:55:47 --> 00:55:49
			have too much affectation in their speech and
		
00:55:49 --> 00:55:50
			the people who
		
00:55:50 --> 00:55:51
			use their,
		
00:55:52 --> 00:55:54
			who speak too much and they use their
		
00:55:54 --> 00:55:57
			eloquence, their command over language in order to
		
00:55:57 --> 00:55:57
			make themselves
		
00:55:58 --> 00:56:00
			look and sound big and in order to
		
00:56:00 --> 00:56:03
			show how awesome and wonderful they are, to
		
00:56:03 --> 00:56:05
			to to to show their takabr to people.
		
00:56:06 --> 00:56:08
			And and the third group is the mutafayhikun.
		
00:56:09 --> 00:56:10
			And so the messenger of Allah
		
00:56:10 --> 00:56:12
			says, we understand what the
		
00:56:13 --> 00:56:16
			the say. We understand who the first two
		
00:56:16 --> 00:56:16
			groups are.
		
00:56:17 --> 00:56:20
			But who are the mutafayhi boom? And the
		
00:56:20 --> 00:56:22
			messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, replies
		
00:56:22 --> 00:56:23
			on Mutakabbirun,
		
00:56:23 --> 00:56:24
			the people of arrogance.
		
00:56:25 --> 00:56:27
			The people of arrogance. It's a hadith narrated
		
00:56:27 --> 00:56:28
			by Imam Tilmidi,
		
00:56:29 --> 00:56:31
			and he said that it's a hadith Hasan.
		
00:56:32 --> 00:56:32
			And,
		
00:56:33 --> 00:56:36
			he then explains what the linguistic meaning of
		
00:56:36 --> 00:56:39
			the word mutafahir is is that its
		
00:56:40 --> 00:56:41
			origin is from the word alfaq,
		
00:56:42 --> 00:56:43
			and faq means,
		
00:56:44 --> 00:56:45
			to fill something up.
		
00:56:45 --> 00:56:48
			And it is a, an expression meaning the
		
00:56:48 --> 00:56:50
			person who fills his mouth with speech
		
00:56:51 --> 00:56:53
			and, is expansive in his speech
		
00:56:53 --> 00:56:56
			and speaks in such a way that it
		
00:56:56 --> 00:56:58
			confuses other people. People don't understand what he's
		
00:56:58 --> 00:56:59
			trying to say,
		
00:57:00 --> 00:57:03
			but he's doing so in order to show
		
00:57:03 --> 00:57:05
			his own takabbur, to show how great and
		
00:57:05 --> 00:57:07
			wonderful he is and his own how
		
00:57:07 --> 00:57:09
			high he is, how much higher he is
		
00:57:09 --> 00:57:11
			than other people, and make his own, the
		
00:57:11 --> 00:57:13
			of his own fabila show how much better
		
00:57:13 --> 00:57:15
			he is than other people, how much merit
		
00:57:15 --> 00:57:16
			he has over other people.
		
00:57:17 --> 00:57:17
			And,
		
00:57:18 --> 00:57:20
			it's a hadith narrated by Imam Tirmidhi.
		
00:57:21 --> 00:57:24
			Imam Nawawi then brings up another brings another,
		
00:57:26 --> 00:57:28
			small piece of knowledge. He says that, Abdullah
		
00:57:28 --> 00:57:29
			bin Mubarak
		
00:57:41 --> 00:57:43
			and just a great alim of this.
		
00:57:44 --> 00:57:45
			He was one of the companions of Imam
		
00:57:45 --> 00:57:46
			Abu Hanifa,
		
00:57:49 --> 00:57:50
			When he was writing his fiqh down,
		
00:57:51 --> 00:57:54
			he had a assembled a council of 40
		
00:57:54 --> 00:57:56
			experts in all sorts of different,
		
00:57:56 --> 00:57:58
			all sorts of different
		
00:57:59 --> 00:58:00
			fields. See, if I was Hanafi and I
		
00:58:00 --> 00:58:02
			said that Sheikh Aqif said, you're just pumping
		
00:58:02 --> 00:58:03
			up your own madhah, but I'm not even
		
00:58:03 --> 00:58:05
			Hanafi, but I'm telling you, it's really amazing.
		
00:58:06 --> 00:58:08
			A council of 40 experts in different fields
		
00:58:08 --> 00:58:09
			of of knowledge,
		
00:58:10 --> 00:58:12
			and they would they would they discuss the
		
00:58:12 --> 00:58:14
			masal, the issues of the sharia 1 by
		
00:58:14 --> 00:58:15
			1.
		
00:58:16 --> 00:58:18
			And if for example the would have a
		
00:58:18 --> 00:58:20
			difference of opinion, this verse actually means this,
		
00:58:20 --> 00:58:22
			this verse actually means that, the people
		
00:58:23 --> 00:58:25
			experts of tafsir, they'd ask them or they
		
00:58:25 --> 00:58:26
			would have a difference of opinion, this happened
		
00:58:26 --> 00:58:26
			or, you know, this is a hadith of
		
00:58:26 --> 00:58:28
			the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, no it's
		
00:58:28 --> 00:58:29
			weak, no it's sahih,
		
00:58:30 --> 00:58:32
			Then they'd ask the the muhaddifun that are
		
00:58:32 --> 00:58:34
			present in that panel of experts, what is
		
00:58:34 --> 00:58:36
			your opinion? And then once they come to
		
00:58:36 --> 00:58:39
			a a a a conclusion, then they'll return
		
00:58:39 --> 00:58:41
			the ball to the court of the fukaha,
		
00:58:41 --> 00:58:43
			so they'll continue with their discussion. And this
		
00:58:43 --> 00:58:44
			happened over decades,
		
00:58:45 --> 00:58:47
			and that's how the Hanafi madhab is developed.
		
00:58:48 --> 00:58:49
			So you may agree with it or not
		
00:58:49 --> 00:58:51
			agree with it, but it's based on solid
		
00:58:51 --> 00:58:51
			scholarship.
		
00:58:52 --> 00:58:54
			If, you know, one of the accusations that
		
00:58:54 --> 00:58:56
			that people make, which for the life of
		
00:58:56 --> 00:58:58
			me, I can under I cannot understand why,
		
00:58:58 --> 00:59:00
			but one of the accusations that detractors make
		
00:59:00 --> 00:59:02
			against the Hanafi school is that it's it's
		
00:59:02 --> 00:59:04
			based on weak hadith and Abu Hanifa didn't
		
00:59:04 --> 00:59:07
			know hadith and so that's why it's weak
		
00:59:07 --> 00:59:08
			in hadith. And,
		
00:59:10 --> 00:59:12
			I'm Hanifa heard hadith directly from the Sahaba
		
00:59:12 --> 00:59:14
			alaihi wa'am on whom I'm not concerned about
		
00:59:14 --> 00:59:15
			that discussion. We can have it if someone
		
00:59:15 --> 00:59:18
			wants to later on. But, you know, the
		
00:59:18 --> 00:59:19
			council of 40 experts,
		
00:59:19 --> 00:59:22
			amongst them is Abdullah bin Mubarak who sits
		
00:59:22 --> 00:59:23
			there in that council.
		
00:59:23 --> 00:59:25
			Abdullah bin Mubarak is a person who is
		
00:59:25 --> 00:59:27
			narrated in all Sihasidda.
		
00:59:28 --> 00:59:30
			Okay? What does that mean? Imam Ahmed bin
		
00:59:30 --> 00:59:32
			Hambl, you heard of him before?
		
00:59:32 --> 00:59:34
			Is he an important Muhadith? Yeah. He's a
		
00:59:34 --> 00:59:36
			miral mumineen for the hadith fiasri. He's like
		
00:59:36 --> 00:59:39
			the the chief of the Muhadithin in his
		
00:59:39 --> 00:59:41
			age. Right? He has a he has a
		
00:59:41 --> 00:59:42
			student, one of his students is who? Imam
		
00:59:42 --> 00:59:43
			Bukhari.
		
00:59:44 --> 00:59:46
			Bukhari doesn't even narrate one hadith from him
		
00:59:46 --> 00:59:49
			because he finds shorter chains of narration from
		
00:59:49 --> 00:59:50
			other people. That's how cutthroat
		
00:59:51 --> 00:59:53
			like, the field of hadith is not like,
		
00:59:53 --> 00:59:55
			oh, like you're my shaykh so I'm gonna
		
00:59:55 --> 00:59:57
			put your no. It doesn't work that way.
		
00:59:57 --> 00:59:58
			If you find a shorter chain, you bypass
		
00:59:58 --> 01:00:00
			your own teachers even. Right?
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:03
			So the fact that Abdul Abin Mubarak is
		
01:00:03 --> 01:00:05
			in all 6 books of hadith means that
		
01:00:05 --> 01:00:06
			there are certain hadith that he has, that
		
01:00:06 --> 01:00:09
			he carries, that you're not gonna find reliably
		
01:00:09 --> 01:00:11
			transmitted from anyone else. Otherwise, they wouldn't have
		
01:00:11 --> 01:00:12
			gone to him. They would have gone to
		
01:00:12 --> 01:00:14
			somebody else. So he's a he's a big
		
01:00:14 --> 01:00:17
			name in in Ilm. Right? He's a very
		
01:00:17 --> 01:00:18
			big name in 'ilm. And the fact that
		
01:00:18 --> 01:00:20
			he was, you know, one of the companions
		
01:00:20 --> 01:00:21
			of Abu Hanifa and his knowledge was at
		
01:00:21 --> 01:00:22
			the disposal of,
		
01:00:23 --> 01:00:24
			of this council
		
01:00:24 --> 01:00:27
			that that was this origin, the source of
		
01:00:27 --> 01:00:27
			the original,
		
01:00:28 --> 01:00:31
			Hanafi madham. Right? And it's very sad actually.
		
01:00:32 --> 01:00:34
			The Mongols when they sacked Baghdad, they actually
		
01:00:34 --> 01:00:37
			have the original books that were written that
		
01:00:37 --> 01:00:39
			that other books will because it's a very
		
01:00:39 --> 01:00:42
			long work. Other books will actually quote that
		
01:00:43 --> 01:00:45
			book that they actually wrote, the original tuduen,
		
01:00:45 --> 01:00:48
			the original attestation of the fiqh Abu Hanifa.
		
01:00:48 --> 01:00:50
			They'll quote it, so that's why we know
		
01:00:50 --> 01:00:51
			it it exists.
		
01:00:51 --> 01:00:53
			But the Mongols, when they sacked Baghdad, they
		
01:00:53 --> 01:00:55
			say there's a contingent of Armenians.
		
01:00:56 --> 01:00:57
			Right? The Armenians had a beef with the
		
01:00:57 --> 01:01:00
			Muslims for some time. Obviously, not army all
		
01:01:00 --> 01:01:02
			Armenians have beef with all Muslims, but those
		
01:01:02 --> 01:01:04
			particular ones seem to have a beef with
		
01:01:04 --> 01:01:06
			the Muslims. And so while the Mongols were
		
01:01:06 --> 01:01:08
			busy sacking, looting, killing people,
		
01:01:09 --> 01:01:11
			that Armenian contingent said, where's the library? And
		
01:01:11 --> 01:01:13
			they threw all the books into the into
		
01:01:13 --> 01:01:15
			the river. And so those books were unfortunately
		
01:01:15 --> 01:01:15
			lost.
		
01:01:17 --> 01:01:19
			The original books of the companions of Imam
		
01:01:19 --> 01:01:21
			al Hanifa in which the original madhab is
		
01:01:21 --> 01:01:22
			is written. But there are other books that
		
01:01:22 --> 01:01:25
			were written that are abridgments of that long
		
01:01:25 --> 01:01:26
			book that do make it out of Baghdad
		
01:01:26 --> 01:01:28
			and are still preserved, and there are other
		
01:01:28 --> 01:01:30
			books in which that book is quoted.
		
01:01:31 --> 01:01:32
			Many of the books of
		
01:01:33 --> 01:01:34
			in the Hanafi Madhub will will will will
		
01:01:34 --> 01:01:36
			quote that in.
		
01:01:36 --> 01:01:38
			Akif can tell you better. He knows more
		
01:01:38 --> 01:01:39
			than I,
		
01:01:39 --> 01:01:41
			on this and many other topics. But,
		
01:01:42 --> 01:01:44
			you know, those things were all destroyed during
		
01:01:44 --> 01:01:46
			that time. Coming back to the issue,
		
01:01:46 --> 01:01:48
			Abdul ibn Mubarak is very important person,
		
01:01:49 --> 01:01:51
			and he's, again, amongst these things is he's
		
01:01:51 --> 01:01:53
			a great Fatiha. He's a great 'alim. He's
		
01:01:53 --> 01:01:54
			a great,
		
01:01:55 --> 01:01:57
			Muhaddith. Above all else, that's what he's recognized
		
01:01:57 --> 01:02:00
			for. He's a companion of Imam Abu Hanifa.
		
01:02:00 --> 01:02:01
			So he's from the Salaf. He's a Tabatabiri.
		
01:02:03 --> 01:02:04
			They say that he was such a pious
		
01:02:04 --> 01:02:06
			man that he used to divide the year
		
01:02:06 --> 01:02:08
			into 3, 4 month,
		
01:02:09 --> 01:02:11
			3, 4 month periods, so you don't have
		
01:02:11 --> 01:02:13
			to, like, you know, knock the Tabli wasn't
		
01:02:13 --> 01:02:15
			the first one who did it. Right? So
		
01:02:15 --> 01:02:16
			4 months, he would,
		
01:02:18 --> 01:02:19
			he would,
		
01:02:19 --> 01:02:20
			teach and learn,
		
01:02:20 --> 01:02:22
			and then or sorry. He would do trade,
		
01:02:22 --> 01:02:24
			and then 4 months he would teach and
		
01:02:24 --> 01:02:26
			learn, and then 4 months he would go
		
01:02:26 --> 01:02:26
			out, jihaj.
		
01:02:27 --> 01:02:29
			And the cycle would start every year with
		
01:02:29 --> 01:02:31
			hajj, start and end with hajj, and so
		
01:02:31 --> 01:02:33
			he'd go on hajj every year. So imagine
		
01:02:33 --> 01:02:35
			like a person who does that and also
		
01:02:35 --> 01:02:36
			he has like a bunch of knowledge and
		
01:02:36 --> 01:02:38
			also he goes on Hajj every year. He's
		
01:02:38 --> 01:02:40
			someone obviously, umma is gonna love him and
		
01:02:40 --> 01:02:41
			the umma does love him. It's very difficult
		
01:02:41 --> 01:02:43
			to find anyone who doesn't love Abdul Abin
		
01:02:43 --> 01:02:44
			Mubarak who has a sound head on his
		
01:02:44 --> 01:02:47
			shoulders. And anyway, Imam Nawawi quotes Abdul Abin
		
01:02:47 --> 01:02:49
			Mubarak in the khatim of this chapter.
		
01:02:54 --> 01:02:57
			That Abdul Abin Mubarak said regarding the the
		
01:02:57 --> 01:02:59
			explanation of what good characters are.
		
01:03:02 --> 01:03:04
			It means meeting people with a with a
		
01:03:04 --> 01:03:05
			smile.
		
01:03:06 --> 01:03:06
			It's free.
		
01:03:08 --> 01:03:09
			So smile.
		
01:03:09 --> 01:03:12
			Abdul Rahman smile. Look at that.
		
01:03:12 --> 01:03:14
			Right? So it's free and,
		
01:03:15 --> 01:03:16
			it does a lot to, you know, change
		
01:03:16 --> 01:03:19
			the, you know, change the the, the mood
		
01:03:19 --> 01:03:19
			of people.
		
01:03:20 --> 01:03:20
			Right?
		
01:03:21 --> 01:03:23
			Smile. Even when you're going to visit the
		
01:03:23 --> 01:03:23
			sick,
		
01:03:24 --> 01:03:26
			right, don't go in like, you know, you're
		
01:03:26 --> 01:03:28
			going to someone's funeral. Go smile even if
		
01:03:28 --> 01:03:29
			they are dying.
		
01:03:29 --> 01:03:31
			There's no point in bumming them out for
		
01:03:31 --> 01:03:33
			the last couple of, you know, days in
		
01:03:33 --> 01:03:33
			this world.
		
01:03:34 --> 01:03:36
			Smile, it makes a difference. Don't go there
		
01:03:36 --> 01:03:38
			and say, oh, you're gonna die. What's gonna
		
01:03:38 --> 01:03:40
			happen to your children? People do stuff like
		
01:03:40 --> 01:03:41
			that. People are over dramatic.
		
01:03:41 --> 01:03:43
			You know, smile inshaAllah. Even if they are
		
01:03:43 --> 01:03:45
			gonna die, they're going to Allah Ta'ala. InshaAllah,
		
01:03:45 --> 01:03:47
			we'll join them soon as well. There's no
		
01:03:47 --> 01:03:48
			excuse not to be happy. Happy. So he
		
01:03:48 --> 01:03:51
			says, good beautiful character is what? It's to
		
01:03:51 --> 01:03:52
			smile.
		
01:03:53 --> 01:03:54
			And it is to
		
01:04:10 --> 01:04:13
			It means to spend from yourself,
		
01:04:14 --> 01:04:16
			in the pursuit of good things.
		
01:04:16 --> 01:04:18
			Meaning to tell a person a good word,
		
01:04:19 --> 01:04:20
			or to,
		
01:04:20 --> 01:04:21
			spend on,
		
01:04:22 --> 01:04:23
			good things or to do good work,
		
01:04:24 --> 01:04:27
			or to manufacture something good or to say
		
01:04:27 --> 01:04:28
			a good word to somebody.
		
01:04:30 --> 01:04:31
			All of these things,
		
01:04:31 --> 01:04:33
			to give good advice to people. So all
		
01:04:33 --> 01:04:35
			of these things, suspend of yourself in pursuit
		
01:04:35 --> 01:04:36
			of the good.
		
01:04:38 --> 01:04:41
			And to do whatever you can to stop
		
01:04:42 --> 01:04:45
			harming other people. Meaning, don't physically harm anyone.
		
01:04:45 --> 01:04:47
			You know, if throwing your garbage in a
		
01:04:47 --> 01:04:49
			certain way annoys your neighbor, if
		
01:04:49 --> 01:04:52
			doing something annoys your neighbor, whether it be
		
01:04:52 --> 01:04:54
			the neighbor in your house or the person
		
01:04:54 --> 01:04:56
			next to you, if you're like scratching like
		
01:04:56 --> 01:04:57
			crazy and like
		
01:04:57 --> 01:04:59
			I do the stuff like this, I fidget
		
01:04:59 --> 01:05:00
			and things like that in the salat.
		
01:05:01 --> 01:05:03
			You know, if it's annoying the guy next
		
01:05:03 --> 01:05:05
			to you, right, maybe go in the back
		
01:05:05 --> 01:05:06
			stuff and
		
01:05:06 --> 01:05:09
			don't bother the person. Maybe Allah will write
		
01:05:09 --> 01:05:10
			for you the reward of being the first
		
01:05:10 --> 01:05:12
			stuff and the reward of good character on
		
01:05:12 --> 01:05:14
			top of that. If you know you're doing
		
01:05:14 --> 01:05:15
			something to annoy a person. And
		
01:05:15 --> 01:05:17
			you can say, well, hi, Sheikh. I have
		
01:05:17 --> 01:05:18
			eczema. It's not my fault. It's not about
		
01:05:18 --> 01:05:21
			your fault or my fault. It's what? Is
		
01:05:21 --> 01:05:23
			that know that whatever you whatever you do
		
01:05:23 --> 01:05:25
			whatever you do, if it's harming another person,
		
01:05:25 --> 01:05:27
			you'll reward. If it even from the harm,
		
01:05:27 --> 01:05:29
			meaning from the point of
		
01:05:29 --> 01:05:31
			killing someone all the way down to just
		
01:05:31 --> 01:05:32
			mere irritation
		
01:05:32 --> 01:05:34
			or distraction even.
		
01:05:34 --> 01:05:36
			If you can stop yourself from doing that,
		
01:05:37 --> 01:05:39
			then then you'll receive reward. And there's some
		
01:05:39 --> 01:05:41
			people, honest to god, like, that's they can't
		
01:05:41 --> 01:05:43
			really do anything good for other people, but
		
01:05:43 --> 01:05:45
			they can, like, stop from annoying or harming
		
01:05:45 --> 01:05:47
			other people or irritating other people. If that's
		
01:05:47 --> 01:05:49
			all you can do, then use
		
01:05:49 --> 01:05:52
			removing yourself from situations that you're just gonna
		
01:05:52 --> 01:05:54
			bother people and bust their chops, that's your
		
01:05:54 --> 01:05:54
			ibadah.
		
01:05:55 --> 01:05:57
			That's something you'll go to Jannah for.
		
01:05:57 --> 01:06:00
			And that's okay to, like, recognize that. You
		
01:06:00 --> 01:06:02
			you understand what I'm saying? Obviously, very few
		
01:06:02 --> 01:06:06
			people are as thoroughly irritating or harmful,
		
01:06:07 --> 01:06:08
			that, you know, they'll have to actually, like,
		
01:06:08 --> 01:06:11
			leave civilization in order to fulfill that. But
		
01:06:11 --> 01:06:13
			everybody has a little bit something that they
		
01:06:13 --> 01:06:13
			do that's
		
01:06:14 --> 01:06:16
			kind of annoying or kind of harmful or
		
01:06:16 --> 01:06:18
			kind of irritating or kind of
		
01:06:18 --> 01:06:20
			something or another, you know.
		
01:06:20 --> 01:06:22
			And we have to be very careful about
		
01:06:22 --> 01:06:24
			that as well in our consumption habits because
		
01:06:24 --> 01:06:26
			the thing is that the stuff we buy
		
01:06:26 --> 01:06:28
			and the stuff we eat and drink,
		
01:06:29 --> 01:06:30
			a a lot of it is manufactured,
		
01:06:31 --> 01:06:31
			is
		
01:06:33 --> 01:06:34
			harvested, is,
		
01:06:35 --> 01:06:37
			somehow brought from another part of the world
		
01:06:37 --> 01:06:39
			or from another part of the country that
		
01:06:39 --> 01:06:40
			we don't think about.
		
01:06:40 --> 01:06:42
			And so be careful, like, the clothes you
		
01:06:43 --> 01:06:45
			wear, the food you eat. You know, was
		
01:06:45 --> 01:06:47
			it gained by ethical means? The businesses that
		
01:06:47 --> 01:06:49
			got them were was it gained by ethical
		
01:06:49 --> 01:06:51
			means? Was it by someone who's paid a
		
01:06:51 --> 01:06:51
			fair wage,
		
01:06:52 --> 01:06:53
			and, you know,
		
01:06:54 --> 01:06:55
			somebody who was, you know,
		
01:06:56 --> 01:06:59
			working out of their own volition, or was
		
01:06:59 --> 01:07:01
			it from a child somewhere who's like chained
		
01:07:01 --> 01:07:03
			to his workstation and has quotas that they
		
01:07:03 --> 01:07:05
			have to meet and that they're, you know,
		
01:07:05 --> 01:07:07
			they're not even paid in money and that,
		
01:07:07 --> 01:07:09
			you know, other weird stuff like that. Right?
		
01:07:09 --> 01:07:10
			You have to be careful. So that's also
		
01:07:10 --> 01:07:13
			kafal ada. Sometimes, you know, someone might say,
		
01:07:13 --> 01:07:15
			oh, Sheikh, man, you're that's a bummer. Like,
		
01:07:15 --> 01:07:17
			maybe, like like, all the stuff at the
		
01:07:17 --> 01:07:19
			store is like that. Right? Well, the fact
		
01:07:19 --> 01:07:21
			of the matter is fair trade things, you
		
01:07:21 --> 01:07:22
			can buy them. They're just more expensive,
		
01:07:23 --> 01:07:24
			and they may not be the brand you
		
01:07:24 --> 01:07:27
			like. But, there there are there are ways
		
01:07:27 --> 01:07:28
			to get those things if If you're in
		
01:07:28 --> 01:07:30
			such a situation that you have no choice
		
01:07:30 --> 01:07:32
			except for to shop at Walmart or something
		
01:07:32 --> 01:07:34
			like that, then buy less
		
01:07:35 --> 01:07:37
			than you have to. All of these things
		
01:07:37 --> 01:07:38
			are on a sliding scale. But what are
		
01:07:38 --> 01:07:40
			the 3 things? 1, smile when you meet
		
01:07:40 --> 01:07:43
			people or, like, if you're not smiling, you
		
01:07:43 --> 01:07:44
			know, that's one thing in the old days,
		
01:07:44 --> 01:07:45
			they used to think someone smiles too much
		
01:07:45 --> 01:07:46
			as an idiot,
		
01:07:47 --> 01:07:48
			because maybe they have some sort of problems
		
01:07:48 --> 01:07:50
			because everybody, you know, they have some sort
		
01:07:50 --> 01:07:52
			of mental imbalance. So we find but at
		
01:07:52 --> 01:07:53
			least we have a positive attitude, you know,
		
01:07:53 --> 01:07:54
			is what what
		
01:07:54 --> 01:07:57
			the the the summary is. The second thing
		
01:07:57 --> 01:07:59
			is what? To spend from yourself in order
		
01:07:59 --> 01:08:00
			to do good things, and the third thing
		
01:08:00 --> 01:08:03
			is to restrain yourself from harming another person.
		
01:08:03 --> 01:08:05
			So, you know, spend less, turn your lights
		
01:08:05 --> 01:08:08
			off a little bit more, use less water,
		
01:08:08 --> 01:08:09
			somebody else will use it. You know, do
		
01:08:10 --> 01:08:11
			just take less from this dunya,
		
01:08:13 --> 01:08:14
			in order to to help. If you can't
		
01:08:14 --> 01:08:16
			help any other way than just doing that,
		
01:08:16 --> 01:08:17
			that's also a great thing because the nam
		
01:08:17 --> 01:08:19
			of Allah ta'ala on the people of this
		
01:08:19 --> 01:08:21
			land is great, and like that, there will
		
01:08:21 --> 01:08:23
			be great questioning about it. So, you know,
		
01:08:23 --> 01:08:25
			we're in the situation we're in. We don't
		
01:08:25 --> 01:08:28
			feel guilty about all the good things Allah
		
01:08:28 --> 01:08:30
			gave us. Rather, we thank him for it.
		
01:08:30 --> 01:08:32
			But there's an a style and a sloop
		
01:08:32 --> 01:08:33
			that you should have,
		
01:08:33 --> 01:08:35
			you know, for the situation you're in. If
		
01:08:35 --> 01:08:37
			you're poor, there's a style of being poor
		
01:08:37 --> 01:08:39
			with good character. If you're rich, there's a
		
01:08:39 --> 01:08:40
			style of being rich with good character.
		
01:08:41 --> 01:08:43
			Right? So the Ni'am Allah Ta'ala gave us,
		
01:08:43 --> 01:08:45
			there's a style of of how you should
		
01:08:45 --> 01:08:47
			have show good character with those things and
		
01:08:47 --> 01:08:48
			style is that just don't take more than
		
01:08:49 --> 01:08:52
			you absolutely need. And, prefer other people,
		
01:08:52 --> 01:08:54
			their consumption and their needs and their rights
		
01:08:54 --> 01:08:56
			over your own. May Allah
		
01:08:56 --> 01:08:58
			give us all tawfiq and may Allah,
		
01:08:59 --> 01:09:01
			forgive our sins and give us good character
		
01:09:01 --> 01:09:02
			so that we can be close to the
		
01:09:02 --> 01:09:04
			messenger of Allah salallahu alaihi wa sallam in
		
01:09:04 --> 01:09:05
			this world and in the year after and
		
01:09:05 --> 01:09:06
			that Allah may,
		
01:09:08 --> 01:09:10
			make heavy our scale pans on the day
		
01:09:10 --> 01:09:11
			of judgment,
		
01:09:12 --> 01:09:14
			with good deeds and and and and and
		
01:09:14 --> 01:09:16
			use it as a means to,
		
01:09:17 --> 01:09:19
			push away from our faces the fire.