Hamzah Wald Maqbul – 1440 7 Ramadn Late Night Majlis Yahya b Muadh Razi Abu Hafs Haddad and Nuri 05122019

Hamzah Wald Maqbul
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AI: Summary ©

The importance of not hearing certain names and the transmission of Islam through media is discussed, as well as the "has been there" concept. The "has been there" concept is discussed, which is the belief that everyone has a path of hope that is not a waste of time. The "has been there" concept is discussed, as well as the transformation of the world and the importance of following guidance. The "naive man" concept is also discussed, and the " flattery" and hesitation concept are also discussed. The "naive man" concept is discussed, and the "weekend tariff" concept is discussed as a reflection on one's desire and sincerity.

AI: Summary ©

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			There were 3.
		
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			I wanted to read the of,
		
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			tonight
		
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			Again, from
		
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			the.
		
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			The first one was and these names, many
		
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			people haven't heard them before, but they should
		
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			they should have heard them. These are all
		
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			the of the the the sufia that's people
		
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			are like, what is this thing people made
		
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			up? And undoubtedly, there are some people who
		
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			do wax stuff. So if you see somebody,
		
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			you know, get real high, you know, they
		
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			do someone's zigger that they bite their head
		
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			off a living check-in or or or walk
		
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			on coals or run themselves through with swords.
		
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			Conservative estimate, night times out of 10, they're
		
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			they're on something else that we're not talking
		
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			about right now.
		
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			But,
		
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			but, we're we're talking about we're talking about
		
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			the the the well known established that
		
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			that that were
		
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			recognized by the
		
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			that were people who did,
		
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			great,
		
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			for the
		
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			and for the
		
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			stability of
		
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			society, for the defense of the Muslim,
		
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			for the defense of the Muslim homeland,
		
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			against
		
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			invasion
		
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			and against
		
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			foreign meddling
		
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			for the, like the crusades and other Mongol
		
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			invasion and things like that. The people who
		
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			took the forefront that took the business of
		
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			Islam personally.
		
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			So it's travel it's transmitted through these people
		
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			like we talked about yesterday
		
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			That, these are the people through through whom
		
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			the whom I recognized that the how was
		
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			transmitted.
		
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			And one of the things I mentioned yesterday,
		
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			I want people to remember again, many of
		
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			these people
		
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			are hard to
		
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			the point where what today in today's terminology
		
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			would say these people are like Salafis.
		
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			And you'll see that even Ibn Uthaymi and
		
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			Ibn Khayyim will speak very harshly against the
		
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			Sufis. They're talking about the people who left
		
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			the path of of the sunnah.
		
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			But the names, Imam Junaid,
		
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			Abdul Ansari,
		
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			the
		
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			these people, they only speak of them well.
		
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			They only speak well of them.
		
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			And that's something that's, again, missed missed by
		
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			a number of people. So these people are
		
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			not, you know, these people are the heroes
		
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			of the ummah and how the prophet sallallahu
		
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			alaihi wasallam by by the consensus of the
		
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			was transmitted through these people.
		
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			And if someone, doesn't accept it, there's a
		
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			good chance that they may use the Sunni
		
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			brand like Nike or McDonald's or whatever these
		
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			brands they sell. They may use the brand,
		
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			but they may not know what it entails,
		
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			in a sense from behind it. So the
		
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			first,
		
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			name we wanted to mention was Abu Zakaria
		
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			Yahya bin Moaadil
		
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			Razi.
		
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			So you probably read the quotes with his
		
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			name before, but you may may or may
		
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			not have known who the person is behind
		
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			the quote.
		
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			You probably have come across his name some
		
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			point or another, possibly without knowing who it
		
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			is.
		
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			The
		
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			says he was perfectly grounded in the true
		
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			theory of hope and Allah to Allah,
		
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			of raja.
		
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			Hope and fear.
		
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			So he was grounded in the true theory
		
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			and understanding of hope in Allah so much
		
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			so that the Sheikh Hosri says,
		
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			Allah had 2 yahiyas, 1 a prophet and
		
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			the other a wali.
		
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			Yahya bin Zakariyah, meaning the prophet alayhis alayhim
		
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			salam,
		
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			tread the path of fear such that all
		
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			the pretenders were filled with fear and despaired
		
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			of their salvation when they saw him.
		
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			While Yahia bin Mu'ad, the the the sheikh
		
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			in question,
		
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			is a well known,
		
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			and he was well known to have tread
		
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			the path of hope,
		
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			such that he tied the hands of all
		
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			the pretenders to hope.
		
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			And so he'll talk about that there's a
		
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			fake hope in Allah and there's a real
		
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			hope in Allah. The fake hope in Allah
		
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			is what is that a person does whatever
		
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			they want and then they claim that I
		
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			love Allah so it'll save me. The person
		
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			will will do whatever they want. They'll go
		
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			there's one freeway that will take you to
		
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			downtown, and one freeway that'll take you to
		
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			Milwaukee, and another freeway that'll take you to
		
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			Saint Louis, and one that take you to
		
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			Jannah, and one that'll take you to Jahannam.
		
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			And they're going on the freeway to Jahannam
		
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			and pretending they're gonna end up in Saint
		
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			Louis. It doesn't work that way. So this
		
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			what he means by it is that he
		
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			showed the true path of hope,
		
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			and and
		
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			and separated it in the eyes of the
		
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			people from the the the fakers.
		
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			He says,
		
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			he said he he continues. He says, they
		
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			said to Husuri when he said this, the
		
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			state of Zakaria
		
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			is well known, but what was the state,
		
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			the how of Yahya bin Mu'adh?
		
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			He replied,
		
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			I have been told that he was never
		
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			in a state of ignorance of Jahiliya
		
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			nor had he ever committed any kabira. Nobody
		
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			ever saw him committing any sins.
		
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			And there are people like that. Allah knows
		
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			best. You know what's inside of people's hearts.
		
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			So there are people like that. The most
		
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			notable person I can I can think of
		
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			is Morabit,
		
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			who neither in in in sleep or in
		
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			wakefulness was absent from the eyes of people
		
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			for nearly a 100 years? And so if
		
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			he committed a sin,
		
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			you know, nobody's perfect after the messenger
		
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			It was something that was so
		
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			subtle that it was hidden from the eyes
		
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			of people.
		
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			This is something I because when you read
		
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			these books and then you think, you know,
		
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			maybe somebody like and
		
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			so they're exaggerating a little bit. Then when
		
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			you see somebody like that, you're like, oh,
		
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			smack. This is actually
		
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			this is actually a thing. And we ask
		
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			Allah to,
		
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			keep
		
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			their sins covered from us and protect them,
		
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			so that we can benefit from their state
		
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			as well.
		
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			In the practice of devotion, he showed an
		
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			intense perseverance
		
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			which was beyond the power of anyone else.
		
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			1 of his disciples said to him, oh,
		
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			Sheth, your station is the station of hope,
		
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			but why is your practice the practice of
		
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			those who fear?
		
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			The perseverance, but he never give up on
		
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			and his and his, regular and his regular
		
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			acts of piety. Says, oh, Sheikh, your station
		
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			is the station of hope, but why is
		
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			your practice the practice of those who fear?
		
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			Answered, no, my son, that to abandon the
		
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			service of god is to go astray.
		
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			He says, no, my son, that to abandon
		
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			the service of god is to go astray.
		
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			This is really, important. People have forgotten this
		
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			because everybody wants, like, consumer
		
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			consumer Islam, consumer sufism. Like, you buy it
		
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			in a one pack from Walmart and you
		
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			use it, you open it, you use it,
		
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			consume it yourself, and you go to sleep
		
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			and wake up up in the morning, don't
		
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			worry about anybody else. Some people worry only
		
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			about their families. They don't worry about anybody
		
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			else. Some people only worry about their neighborhood.
		
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			They don't worry about anybody else. The fact
		
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			is that what a person has to constantly
		
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			be in the service of the creation of
		
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			Allah because that's I mean, there's a lot
		
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			of secret wrapped up into it, but the
		
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			least thing that a person can take from
		
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			it is as long as you're not you're
		
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			the object of your service is not your,
		
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			then you're you're good. And the further it
		
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			is from your nafs, the gooder you are.
		
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			To put it in, like, simple terms that
		
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			are not correct
		
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			Sarf in English, but make the point very
		
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			directly.
		
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			So he said what? He says, no, my
		
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			son, that to abandon the service of Allah
		
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			is to go astray.
		
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			Fear and hope are the 2 pillars of
		
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			faith. It is impossible that anyone would fall
		
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			into error through practicing either of them. Those
		
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			who fear engage in devotion through fear of
		
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			separation from Allah and those who hope engage
		
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			in it through the hope of union with
		
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			Allah. Without devotion, neither fear nor hope can
		
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			be truly felt. But when devotion is there,
		
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			this fear and hope are altogether metaphorical. It's
		
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			an. They themselves are are are just words
		
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			to describe, a a state. He says, is
		
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			useless where there's a where is required.
		
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			He said that what? The names are useless.
		
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			He goes, the the of fear or hope,
		
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			the expressions of fear or hope are useless
		
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			where the is required.
		
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			A person
		
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			worships Allah with the hope that that worship
		
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			is gonna come in handy. It's not like
		
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			I don't do it, and I hope that
		
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			I'm gonna make
		
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			himself in the Quran, the prophet himself in
		
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			his hadith,
		
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			says that these people are barking up the
		
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			wrong tree. They're going on the wrong freeway.
		
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			They're gonna end up somewhere else that that
		
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			than they thought they would. So it's what
		
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			that the hope carries a person to,
		
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			worship Allah because they have hope that this
		
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			is gonna
		
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			be useful somehow. It's not a waste of
		
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			time.
		
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			To fast Ramadan hadith Sahih Hadith, the person
		
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			who fasted Ramadan both in faith and Allah
		
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			to Allah and and actual hope that this
		
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			is actually gonna come in handy one day.
		
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			This is not like a waste of pious
		
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			waste of time while all the cappers are
		
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			busy enjoying lunch. We're we're starving because we're
		
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			brown or whatever,
		
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			or whatever other thing, you know, people have
		
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			in their mind. I know there's, like,
		
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			this is every shade and color. But I'm
		
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			just saying, like, you know, these types of,
		
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			like, silly,
		
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			modes of thinking that people fall into, that's
		
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			not that's not you're yourself, like,
		
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			extinguishing the
		
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			the
		
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			the the the the purpose of the the
		
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			deed in it. So the hope is good
		
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			hope when it carries you to do the
		
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			thing that you have hope for some benefit
		
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			from. And the fear is a good fear
		
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			when it actually stops you from doing the
		
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			thing that's gonna destroy you. But he says
		
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			they're both they're both just expressions.
		
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			The the the the thing that you need
		
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			in order to make it is not the
		
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			it's the it's the worship, the submission.
		
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			So as long as it carries you to
		
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			it, it doesn't, you know, the the those
		
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			expressions are not, not what's important.
		
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			Yahia is the author of many books, fine
		
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			sayings, and original precepts.
		
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			He was the first of the sheiks of
		
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			this,
		
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			path
		
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			after the Khalafar Rashidun,
		
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			to mount the pulpit.
		
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			Meaning what? The the people who are considered
		
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			the the the the the people who carried
		
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			the hal
		
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			in the ummah.
		
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			Generally speaking, the the the the giving bayans
		
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			and giving the and,
		
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			leading the salat and things like that until
		
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			this,
		
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			for for quite some time in the beginning
		
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			of Islam, it was considered, a a a
		
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			a
		
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			position in which
		
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			political and spiritual authority are bound into 1.
		
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			Now we have this, you know, we have
		
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			this idea where, like, we flip through we
		
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			flip through, katib's
		
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			on a rotation or whatever. In the old
		
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			days, it was considered leadership.
		
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			And so what happened is the 4 Khalafar
		
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			Rashidun and then after them,
		
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			said Nader Abu Abdul Aziz
		
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			They were both the political leaders and the
		
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			spiritual leaders of the Ummah. And so what
		
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			happened is that when the when the political
		
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			leaders displaced the the the spiritual leaders on
		
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			the
		
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			pulpit, the people of the spiritual authority, generally,
		
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			they stayed away from they stayed away from
		
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			the
		
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			And so,
		
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			the sheikh Ali Hajuari, although there are probably
		
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			other people, but he he himself, he notes
		
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			that he was known to be an exception.
		
00:10:48 --> 00:10:49
			And this is really interesting because, like, for
		
00:10:49 --> 00:10:51
			example, there's one of the companions of Imam
		
00:10:51 --> 00:10:52
			Junaid Baghdad his
		
00:10:53 --> 00:10:54
			name was Ruaim.
		
00:10:54 --> 00:10:55
			So Ruaim,
		
00:10:56 --> 00:10:57
			who's also he has a tabaka,
		
00:10:58 --> 00:11:00
			regarding his fabail in this book and in
		
00:11:00 --> 00:11:01
			many other books.
		
00:11:02 --> 00:11:03
			It said that Ruaim,
		
00:11:03 --> 00:11:05
			he was appointed Qadi, he was appointed the
		
00:11:05 --> 00:11:07
			judge. Now being a Qadi means that you're
		
00:11:07 --> 00:11:10
			a person of the excellent and superior knowledge
		
00:11:10 --> 00:11:11
			of the Sharia.
		
00:11:12 --> 00:11:14
			And so what happens is that when Junaid
		
00:11:15 --> 00:11:17
			heard that Ruaim took the Kaaba, he said
		
00:11:17 --> 00:11:20
			whoever wants to keep a secret, let them
		
00:11:20 --> 00:11:22
			keep it with Ruaim because Ruaim hid the
		
00:11:22 --> 00:11:23
			glove of the dunya in his heart for
		
00:11:23 --> 00:11:25
			40 years, and,
		
00:11:25 --> 00:11:26
			he only now,
		
00:11:27 --> 00:11:29
			showed it to the people. Meaning what they
		
00:11:29 --> 00:11:31
			consider the political accepting the political appointment to
		
00:11:31 --> 00:11:33
			be, kind of a,
		
00:11:34 --> 00:11:37
			type thing because it has some worldly power
		
00:11:37 --> 00:11:39
			vested in it. Generally, the the the people
		
00:11:39 --> 00:11:41
			of the and the in this time, they
		
00:11:41 --> 00:11:43
			would they would stay away from that. That's
		
00:11:43 --> 00:11:45
			why they had rebats and they had other
		
00:11:45 --> 00:11:47
			places where they would sit and, people would
		
00:11:47 --> 00:11:49
			take from their and things like that.
		
00:11:50 --> 00:11:52
			And then what happens, every age has its
		
00:11:52 --> 00:11:52
			necessities.
		
00:11:53 --> 00:11:55
			So the age changed, and so the masha'ikh
		
00:11:55 --> 00:11:56
			also changed their,
		
00:11:57 --> 00:12:00
			changed their their their style later on, for
		
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			the benefit of the for the benefit of
		
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			the ummah. So he says after the, he
		
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			was the first of the of the to
		
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			take the pulpit.
		
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			The sheikh says, I'm very fond of his
		
00:12:11 --> 00:12:13
			sayings, which are delicately molded and pleasant to
		
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			the ear and subtle in substance and profitable,
		
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			in devotion.
		
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			It is related that he said, this world
		
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			is an abode of,
		
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			of of busyness, Azhwal.
		
00:12:26 --> 00:12:28
			And the next world is abode of terrors,
		
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			Awal.
		
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			And man never ceases to be amidst,
		
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			this,
		
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			busyness or these terrors until he finds rest
		
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			either in paradise or in the hellfire. Meaning,
		
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			don't expect to rest in this,
		
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			in this world.
		
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			You either you either take up those and
		
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			take care of them in this world or
		
00:12:48 --> 00:12:49
			you abide with the and
		
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			the the the the terrors and the
		
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			afflictions of the hereafter.
		
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			Happy the soul is that has escaped from
		
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			the troubles and secure from the terrors and
		
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			has detached its thoughts from both worlds and
		
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			has attained to Allah.
		
00:13:02 --> 00:13:04
			Yahya held that the doctrine of wealth is
		
00:13:04 --> 00:13:05
			superior to poverty.
		
00:13:06 --> 00:13:07
			However,
		
00:13:07 --> 00:13:09
			he had contracted many debts in Rey, which
		
00:13:09 --> 00:13:12
			is the the the the his original city
		
00:13:12 --> 00:13:12
			that he
		
00:13:13 --> 00:13:14
			that he,
		
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			that he resided in. He set out for
		
00:13:16 --> 00:13:17
			Khorasan.
		
00:13:17 --> 00:13:19
			When he arrived in Balkh, the people of
		
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			the city, detained him for some time in
		
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			order that he made discourse to them, and
		
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			they gave him a 100,000 dirhams.
		
00:13:26 --> 00:13:28
			So his problems are solved. Right?
		
00:13:30 --> 00:13:32
			On his way back to Rey, he was
		
00:13:32 --> 00:13:34
			attracted by brigands who seized the entire sun.
		
00:13:35 --> 00:13:38
			So, you know, this is another thing. There
		
00:13:38 --> 00:13:40
			are people who think somehow by by taking
		
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			the tareq, like, it's gonna
		
00:13:43 --> 00:13:45
			solve your problems and life is gonna,
		
00:13:45 --> 00:13:47
			life is gonna be, you know,
		
00:13:48 --> 00:13:51
			wonderful ever after. It doesn't work like that.
		
00:13:52 --> 00:13:53
			It doesn't work like that. In fact, the
		
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			he
		
00:13:55 --> 00:13:55
			said that he said that,
		
00:13:57 --> 00:13:59
			the those who are most severe in their
		
00:13:59 --> 00:13:59
			tribulations
		
00:14:00 --> 00:14:02
			are the prophets and then the people of
		
00:14:02 --> 00:14:04
			knowledge and then the the the righteous.
		
00:14:05 --> 00:14:06
			And in another narration, he says that the
		
00:14:06 --> 00:14:08
			people who are most severe in their tribulations
		
00:14:08 --> 00:14:10
			are the prophets, and then those who are
		
00:14:10 --> 00:14:11
			most like them, and then those who are
		
00:14:11 --> 00:14:12
			most like them.
		
00:14:12 --> 00:14:13
			And so,
		
00:14:14 --> 00:14:16
			he came destitute and conditioned to Nishapur where
		
00:14:16 --> 00:14:17
			he died
		
00:14:18 --> 00:14:19
			in destitution,
		
00:14:19 --> 00:14:21
			but he was always honored and held and
		
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			respected by the pea by the people.
		
00:14:24 --> 00:14:28
			Does anyone remember we we covered the, the
		
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			the the 2 years ago,
		
00:14:32 --> 00:14:35
			the uncle of Imam Janaed and his Sheikh.
		
00:14:35 --> 00:14:37
			Anyone listen to that?
		
00:14:37 --> 00:14:39
			He he what what happened was he was
		
00:14:39 --> 00:14:40
			he was a junk dealer.
		
00:14:41 --> 00:14:42
			He he used to be he was a
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:43
			junk dealer. He he used to be he
		
00:14:43 --> 00:14:44
			was a junk dealer. Like, you know how,
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:45
			like, you have, like, people who buy, like,
		
00:14:45 --> 00:14:47
			you know, whatever, broken cars and then sell
		
00:14:47 --> 00:14:48
			the parts and things? Like, something like that
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:49
			is what I imagine what it what it
		
00:14:49 --> 00:14:51
			means. Saket Farosh.
		
00:14:52 --> 00:14:54
			So he he, had his business. He's just
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:56
			like a he's a I mean, he's a
		
00:14:56 --> 00:14:57
			pious guy and stuff, but, I mean, he
		
00:14:57 --> 00:14:59
			was not considered a sheikh or anything. So
		
00:14:59 --> 00:15:01
			one of the one of the came by
		
00:15:01 --> 00:15:04
			his, his his shop one time, and so
		
00:15:04 --> 00:15:06
			there's a poor poor man outside who's, like,
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:07
			really looks really hungry.
		
00:15:08 --> 00:15:09
			And I don't have anything on me, and
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:11
			he's asking for food. Can you please,
		
00:15:12 --> 00:15:13
			can you please,
		
00:15:15 --> 00:15:17
			you know, just give some money for him
		
00:15:17 --> 00:15:19
			so that he can eat something? So he
		
00:15:19 --> 00:15:20
			said, I thought nothing of it. I just
		
00:15:20 --> 00:15:22
			gave him the money, and he made dua
		
00:15:22 --> 00:15:23
			for me that, you know, he made dua
		
00:15:23 --> 00:15:24
			for me that may Allah
		
00:15:26 --> 00:15:28
			you know, some some whatever, some
		
00:15:28 --> 00:15:30
			raise your rank or reward you or something
		
00:15:30 --> 00:15:32
			like that. And he said that ever since
		
00:15:32 --> 00:15:35
			that day, nothing in my dunya happened right
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:37
			again. My business collapsed. Everything fell apart from
		
00:15:37 --> 00:15:38
			my dunya,
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:41
			until I was forced onto this path. So
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:42
			this is, like, this is something if you
		
00:15:42 --> 00:15:44
			read the Tabakat of the sufia instead of
		
00:15:44 --> 00:15:47
			just, like, you know, attending the, you know,
		
00:15:47 --> 00:15:50
			the hippie peace and love player guitar type
		
00:15:50 --> 00:15:52
			Sufi, gatherings, quote, unquote.
		
00:15:52 --> 00:15:54
			You'll know that. You'll know that. Otherwise, there
		
00:15:54 --> 00:15:55
			are people who have this thing. Right?
		
00:15:56 --> 00:15:57
			From our,
		
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			Sheikh.
		
00:15:59 --> 00:16:02
			He he actually used to make the sign
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:03
			a paper, like, sign a document
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:05
			saying that I acknowledge
		
00:16:06 --> 00:16:08
			by taking this path that it's not necessarily
		
00:16:08 --> 00:16:10
			gonna result in making more money and like
		
00:16:10 --> 00:16:12
			someone falling in love with me and my
		
00:16:12 --> 00:16:14
			marriage becoming okay, my children listening to me,
		
00:16:14 --> 00:16:18
			my, you know, lawsuits and, like, civil disputes
		
00:16:18 --> 00:16:20
			being resolved, any of those things. The only
		
00:16:20 --> 00:16:22
			thing is that if I follow this path
		
00:16:22 --> 00:16:24
			properly, it's going to, straighten out my account
		
00:16:25 --> 00:16:26
			with a lot on the day that I
		
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			meet him. And they actually usually actually make
		
00:16:28 --> 00:16:30
			them sign a document because people get pissed
		
00:16:30 --> 00:16:32
			off afterward. They get upset that, like, oh,
		
00:16:32 --> 00:16:33
			you know, I did all the zikr and
		
00:16:33 --> 00:16:35
			this and that and still everything isn't working
		
00:16:35 --> 00:16:37
			right in my life. And,
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:39
			you know, you're barking up the wrong tree.
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:41
			You should probably try, you know, you should
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:43
			probably try something else, you know. Try,
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:46
			try try Toastmasters or something like that if
		
00:16:46 --> 00:16:47
			that's what you want.
		
00:16:48 --> 00:16:50
			So we continue the next, Tabakas.
		
00:16:54 --> 00:16:56
			So this is a Hadad, not hadad like
		
00:16:56 --> 00:16:59
			the the the the the from Yemen who
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:01
			are also great and things like this. It's
		
00:17:01 --> 00:17:03
			not not related to them. He's hadad in
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:04
			the sense that he's actually like a blacksmith.
		
00:17:05 --> 00:17:06
			And so the word hadad means to the
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:08
			person who works with Hadid. He was actually
		
00:17:08 --> 00:17:09
			a blacksmith.
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:11
			He was an eminent Sufi who was praised
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:12
			by all the all the.
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:15
			He associated with Abu Abdulahi,
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:17
			al Abiwardi,
		
00:17:18 --> 00:17:21
			and Ahmed, Ibn Khadruya, who is also a
		
00:17:21 --> 00:17:23
			a well known sheikh. They say that Shah
		
00:17:23 --> 00:17:25
			Shuja from Kirman came to visit him. Shah
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:27
			Shuja is another great wali of Allah whose
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:29
			name you'll see in the different salas of
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:31
			Shadrach. You probably heard read some of his
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:33
			statements somewhere or another without knowing who he
		
00:17:33 --> 00:17:35
			was if if if you didn't.
		
00:17:35 --> 00:17:36
			But the fact that he would come to
		
00:17:36 --> 00:17:39
			visit him means something. So the sheikh Abu
		
00:17:39 --> 00:17:42
			Hafs, from Nishapur, the Hadad, the blacksmith,
		
00:17:43 --> 00:17:45
			he didn't know Arabic. And when he went
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:47
			to Baghdad to visit the over there, his
		
00:17:47 --> 00:17:49
			disciples who traveled with him said to one
		
00:17:49 --> 00:17:51
			another, it's a great shame that the grand
		
00:17:51 --> 00:17:54
			sheikh of Khorasanj will need an interpreter in
		
00:17:54 --> 00:17:55
			order to make himself understood,
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:58
			when he speaks to them. However, when he
		
00:17:58 --> 00:18:02
			met the sheiks of Baghdad, including, Junaid and
		
00:18:02 --> 00:18:02
			the Shuniziyya
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:03
			Masjid,
		
00:18:04 --> 00:18:06
			He conversed with them in elegant Arabic so
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:08
			that they despaired of rivaling his eloquence.
		
00:18:08 --> 00:18:10
			So the masha'ikh, when they gathered together, they
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:12
			asked him a question. They said, what is
		
00:18:12 --> 00:18:15
			the the the the definition of generosity?
		
00:18:17 --> 00:18:19
			And he responded. He says, let one of
		
00:18:19 --> 00:18:22
			you begin this discussion by declaring what it
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:23
			is. Imam Junaid
		
00:18:24 --> 00:18:26
			said, in my opinion, generosity consists in not
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:29
			regarding your generosity and not referring it to
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:29
			yourself,
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:32
			which is
		
00:18:32 --> 00:18:34
			which is a beautiful statement in of itself.
		
00:18:34 --> 00:18:37
			It's in my opinion, generosity can consists in
		
00:18:37 --> 00:18:39
			not regarding your generosity, meaning not thinking you're
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:40
			generous,
		
00:18:40 --> 00:18:42
			and then not referring it to yourself, not
		
00:18:42 --> 00:18:44
			attributing your generosity to yourself.
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:47
			Abu Hafs replied, how well the sheikh has
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:49
			spoken. But in my opinion, generosity consists in
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:51
			doing justice and not
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:53
			in doing justice for others, but not demanding
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:54
			justice for yourself.
		
00:18:55 --> 00:18:57
			Junaid said to his disciples, rise for Abu
		
00:18:57 --> 00:18:59
			Hafsa surpassed Adam and all of his descendants
		
00:18:59 --> 00:19:00
			in generosity.
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:04
			Imam Junaid wasn't a a person who dished
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:06
			out, you know, compliments, you know, for political
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:09
			gain. We just mentioned how how he harshed,
		
00:19:09 --> 00:19:10
			Ruaim
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:12
			pretty bad a minute ago.
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:15
			And so there's there's a lot of. This
		
00:19:15 --> 00:19:16
			is actually like
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:19
			this is a prophetic precept that he he
		
00:19:19 --> 00:19:21
			mentions. Generosity is what? It's doing justice by
		
00:19:21 --> 00:19:21
			everybody
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:24
			and not, demanding justice for yourself.
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:29
			His conversion relates as follows. His conversion relates
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:29
			as follows.
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:33
			It's really interesting. Sometimes, you know, people will
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:34
			say to me, like, you don't know what
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:35
			it's like to be a convert. Okay. I
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:37
			don't know. But there are some people who
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:37
			are born Muslims,
		
00:19:38 --> 00:19:40
			but they have some part of that convert
		
00:19:40 --> 00:19:41
			experience.
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:44
			Not completely. There may be some difference in
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:45
			it, but there is some some experience of
		
00:19:45 --> 00:19:47
			their life changing very, very,
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:48
			abruptly.
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:51
			So,
		
00:19:52 --> 00:19:54
			I love these stories. These are awesome stories,
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:57
			He was, he was enamored with a girl.
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:01
			Remember yesterday, Abdullah ibn Mubarak. Right? So he
		
00:20:01 --> 00:20:03
			was enamored with a girl. Do you see
		
00:20:03 --> 00:20:06
			that you know, you see the does anyone
		
00:20:06 --> 00:20:08
			see, like, a a pattern emerging here?
		
00:20:12 --> 00:20:12
			That's why
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:15
			Miriam and I share, like, what's going on
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:17
			over here? That's why that's why, like, it's
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:19
			an act of piety to, like, dress modestly
		
00:20:19 --> 00:20:20
			and to, you know, whatever,
		
00:20:21 --> 00:20:24
			to conduct yourself, comport yourself with dignity. Said
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:25
			he was enamored with a girl,
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:28
			and on the advice of his friends, his
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:30
			his and and my my,
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:34
			little, interlinear commentary, his stupid friends,
		
00:20:35 --> 00:20:37
			which many of us have stupid friends. Some
		
00:20:37 --> 00:20:38
			of us, all of our friends are stupid.
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:41
			Allah protect us from our stupid friends Give
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:43
			give us guidance and give them guidance as
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:43
			well.
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:45
			He said on the advice of his friends,
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:46
			he,
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:48
			he sought help from a
		
00:20:50 --> 00:20:52
			Jewish sorcerer who lived, in the city of
		
00:20:52 --> 00:20:53
			Nishapur.
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:55
			Right? And the Jewish tradition, they have the
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:57
			Kabbalah and things like that. Like, there are
		
00:20:57 --> 00:20:59
			rabbis who actually, like, learn all of this
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:00
			stuff, you know, and they know how to
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:02
			make curses on people and hexes and this
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:04
			and that and all these types of things.
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:07
			So he said that, that he was enamored
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:08
			with a girl on the on the advice
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:10
			of his friends, sought help from a certain
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:13
			Jewish sorcerer living in the in the,
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:15
			Shavestan of Nishapur.
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:18
			The sorcerer told him he must perform no
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:20
			prayers for 40 days and not pray praise
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:23
			god or do any good deed in any
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:25
			form or make any good intention during those
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:26
			40 days.
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:27
			How's that for a chillah?
		
00:21:28 --> 00:21:30
			Yeah. Don't pray.
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:32
			Don't praise Allah.
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:34
			Don't do any good deed and don't even
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:35
			make any good intention.
		
00:21:36 --> 00:21:37
			He says,
		
00:21:38 --> 00:21:40
			then he would devise a means by which
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:42
			Abu Hafs would be granted his desire.
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:45
			Abu Hafs complied with these instructions,
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:46
			He
		
00:21:47 --> 00:21:47
			he
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:49
			he
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:52
			he, Abu Hafs complied with these instructions and
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:54
			after 40 days, the Jews, sorry, the Jewish
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:57
			sorcerer made a talisman. He made a ta'wis
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:58
			for him, like
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:01
			a a a a amulet for him. He
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:02
			made a talisman for him as he had
		
00:22:02 --> 00:22:05
			promised, but it proved ineffectual. It didn't work.
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:09
			He said, you've undoubtedly done some good deed
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:11
			in these 40 days. Think what is it?
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:13
			Abu Hafsir replied that the only good thing
		
00:22:13 --> 00:22:15
			of any sort that he had done was
		
00:22:15 --> 00:22:16
			to remove a stone that he found in
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:18
			the road, lest someone might stumble on it.
		
00:22:19 --> 00:22:20
			The sorcerer said
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:23
			the sorcerer was moved, like struck him.
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:24
			He said,
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:26
			then don't offend that Allah,
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:29
			who doesn't let such a small act of
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:32
			yours be wasted even you even though you
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:34
			neglected his command for 40 days.
		
00:22:36 --> 00:22:38
			And so Abu Hafs made Tawba Tawba and
		
00:22:38 --> 00:22:40
			they say that the sorcerer also accepted Islam.
		
00:22:42 --> 00:22:44
			Abu Hafs continued to ply the trade of
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:44
			a blacksmith
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:46
			until he went to Baward,
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:49
			and took the vows of discipleship with Abu
		
00:22:49 --> 00:22:50
			Abdulal Bawardi.
		
00:22:51 --> 00:22:53
			One day upon his return to Nishapur,
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:55
			after his sohba with the Sheikh, he was
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:57
			sitting in his shop listening to a blind
		
00:22:57 --> 00:22:59
			man who was reciting the Quran in the
		
00:22:59 --> 00:23:00
			bazaar.
		
00:23:00 --> 00:23:03
			He became so absorbed in listening, that he
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:05
			put his hand into the fire and without
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:06
			using the pincers, he drew out a piece
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:08
			of molten iron from the furnace.
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:10
			Upon seeing this, his apprentice fainted.
		
00:23:11 --> 00:23:13
			When Abu Hafs came back to himself, he
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:15
			left his shop and no longer earned a
		
00:23:15 --> 00:23:15
			livelihood.
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:17
			This is people this is what, you know,
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:20
			the the term this is what it means.
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:22
			Someone's Now in, like, common
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:24
			Muslim languages,
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:27
			like Urdu and Persian, Turkish, Arabic, etcetera. Means,
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:29
			like, someone's is crazy. You know?
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:32
			They use it as a euphemism for crazy,
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:34
			but that's not what it means. Right? Jazbu
		
00:23:34 --> 00:23:36
			means to be attracted to something that someone
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:36
			who has,
		
00:23:37 --> 00:23:40
			their toward Allah is so strong that it
		
00:23:40 --> 00:23:42
			causes them to become heedless of what's going
		
00:23:42 --> 00:23:43
			on around them.
		
00:23:43 --> 00:23:45
			So his jezeb was so,
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:47
			was so powerful
		
00:23:47 --> 00:23:49
			that when he heard this blind man reciting
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:51
			the Quran in the bazaar, he he he
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:52
			he went into tarab,
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:53
			and,
		
00:23:53 --> 00:23:55
			he he put his hand into the fire,
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:57
			and the fire didn't affect it. He pulled
		
00:23:57 --> 00:23:58
			the a piece of molten iron from the
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:01
			furnace, and when his apprentice died, he fainted.
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:03
			When Abu Hafs came to himself, he left
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:05
			his shop and no longer
		
00:24:06 --> 00:24:07
			applied his trade.
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09
			It is related that he said, I left
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:12
			work and returned to it, then work left
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:14
			me and I never returned to it again.
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:17
			Because when any anyone leaves anything by their
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:19
			own act and effort, the leaving of it
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:21
			is no better than taking it. And as
		
00:24:21 --> 00:24:24
			much as all acquired acts are contaminated,
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:27
			and they derive their value from the spiritual
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:30
			influence which flows from the unseen without help
		
00:24:30 --> 00:24:32
			on our part. Which influence, wherever it descends,
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:34
			is united with the choice of man. It
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:35
			loses its pure spirituality.
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:37
			So there's those things that you have no
		
00:24:37 --> 00:24:40
			choice in, and you can recognize that they're
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:42
			from Allah because your nafs has no,
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:45
			no part in it. Obviously, your nafs also
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:46
			being what it is,
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:49
			is also from the Qadr of Allah, but
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:51
			it's difficult because you're beholden to it as
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:53
			well. It's difficult to purge yourself from that.
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:56
			Therefore, man cannot properly take or leave anything.
		
00:24:56 --> 00:24:57
			It is god and his providence who gives
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:59
			and takes away, and man only takes what
		
00:24:59 --> 00:25:01
			god has given or leaves what god has
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:04
			taken away. Through a discip though a disciple
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:05
			should strive for a 1000 years to win
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:06
			favor with Allah,
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:09
			it would be worth less than if,
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:11
			god received him in his favor for a
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:12
			single moment.
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:15
			Since everlasting future happiness is involved in the
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:16
			favor of past eternity,
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:19
			man has no means of escape except for
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:22
			the unalloyed bounty of Allah. Honored then this
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:23
			last line is
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:25
			this is where, you know, you remember,
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:27
			if if you read if you heard the
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:30
			the talk on the life of Bayezid Bustami,
		
00:25:32 --> 00:25:34
			He he mentions that he mentions that that
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:36
			I've been on the path of for,
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:39
			so many, so many years of my life,
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:41
			and I found nothing more difficult than to
		
00:25:41 --> 00:25:41
			study,
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:42
			Aqidah.
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:46
			And this is this is where the
		
00:25:46 --> 00:25:49
			real and real they're necessary one for the
		
00:25:49 --> 00:25:50
			other. If you don't have proper
		
00:25:50 --> 00:25:53
			all of these Sufic experiences will lead you
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:53
			astray.
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:56
			He's honored then the last line is honored
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:57
			then is he,
		
00:25:58 --> 00:26:00
			from whose state, the Khazar has removed all,
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:01
			secondary causes.
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:03
			This is one of the reasons if you
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:05
			reread that the Hawiyeh and whatever, it seems
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:06
			like half of it is just hammering again
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:08
			predestination predestination predestination.
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:12
			That a person it's necessary for them to
		
00:26:12 --> 00:26:13
			see things as coming from Allah
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:16
			in order to deal with them properly. And
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:18
			that doesn't mean that doesn't mean being a
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:21
			hard determinist that gives up on exerting effort
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:22
			in life,
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:24
			but it means being in a position to
		
00:26:24 --> 00:26:25
			behold
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:27
			where things come from.
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:30
			So the last Tabakah I wanted to read,
		
00:26:30 --> 00:26:33
			is another famous sheikh, Abu Hassan al Nuri,
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:35
			Ahmed bin Mohammed al Nuri.
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:38
			And,
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:40
			he he's also another person who people have
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:41
			probably
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:42
			heard,
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:43
			heard,
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:47
			his sayings before and heard his name before,
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:48
			but may not have, you
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:50
			know, wondered who that person is or known
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:51
			who that person is.
		
00:26:52 --> 00:26:54
			It says he has a unique doctrine in
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:55
			in in his, and
		
00:26:56 --> 00:26:58
			is the model of a number of aspirants
		
00:26:58 --> 00:27:00
			to the path who follow him and are
		
00:27:00 --> 00:27:00
			called Nuris.
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:04
			The whole body of aspirants to Sufism is
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:08
			composed of, he says, of 12 different, 12
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:08
			different groups,
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:11
			2 of which are condemned and the remaining,
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14
			10 are are accepted. So he says that
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:16
			he says that from the major groups
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:19
			of, of of the adherence of the sof
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:20
			in his time, he says that 2 of
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:23
			them, he considers them to be, to be
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:25
			apostates, and 10 of them are are
		
00:27:26 --> 00:27:27
			are accepted.
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:30
			In another place, he mentions this also, and
		
00:27:30 --> 00:27:33
			he says that those people who, those people
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:34
			objected to,
		
00:27:34 --> 00:27:35
			they say you're,
		
00:27:36 --> 00:27:38
			you're you're part of a group that's made
		
00:27:38 --> 00:27:39
			of 12
		
00:27:39 --> 00:27:40
			12 secondt,
		
00:27:41 --> 00:27:43
			10 of which are are are are, I'm
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:45
			sorry. 2 of which are are are apostates.
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:47
			And then he said, I responded to him.
		
00:27:47 --> 00:27:48
			I said, you're,
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:50
			belong to 1 group, all of which are
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:51
			rejected.
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:53
			So I'd I'd rather take 10 out of
		
00:27:53 --> 00:27:55
			12 than 0 out of 1.
		
00:27:58 --> 00:27:59
			So,
		
00:27:59 --> 00:28:01
			he mentions he says the the the the
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:04
			accepted groups are the Muhasibis, the Qasaris, Tayfouris,
		
00:28:04 --> 00:28:05
			Tayfours,
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:07
			is Bayezid Bustami,
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:09
			Junaidis, Nouris,
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:11
			Sahlis, Hakimis, and Khalafis
		
00:28:13 --> 00:28:15
			and Sayaris. So all of these different people,
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:17
			inshallah, will get through their their one day,
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:18
			inshallah.
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:22
			All assert the truth and belong to the
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:25
			massive orthodox Muslims, Al Asuna. The 2 condemned
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:27
			groups are the, first are the Hunulis who
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:29
			derive their name from the doctrine of of
		
00:28:29 --> 00:28:30
			incarnation and incorporation,
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:33
			The idea that you can become one with
		
00:28:33 --> 00:28:35
			God in a literal sense.
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:38
			And then the the second that are connected
		
00:28:38 --> 00:28:41
			with the Salimi sect who are anthropomorphous.
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:43
			They say that Allah has a body
		
00:28:44 --> 00:28:45
			and have adopted heresy,
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:46
			and with whom,
		
00:28:48 --> 00:28:50
			are connected a number of other groups. And
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:53
			I'll mention each of their doctrines later on.
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:57
			Nuri took a praiseworthy course in rejecting flattery
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:59
			and indulgence and in being assiduous in self
		
00:28:59 --> 00:29:01
			mortification in Mujahada.
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:04
			Meaning, if someone said to him something,
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:06
			praised him,
		
00:29:06 --> 00:29:08
			or indulged him in in any way, or
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:11
			his own would indulge itself, he would, he
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:12
			would he would just stop it cold in
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:13
			its tracks.
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:16
			He said, it is related that he said,
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:18
			I came to Junaid and found him seated
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:18
			in the,
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:22
			Musaddar, in the professorial chair
		
00:29:23 --> 00:29:25
			in the, on the Masnad. I said to
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:27
			him, oh, Abul Qasim, you conceal the truth
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:29
			from them and they put you in a
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:30
			place of honor. And I have told them
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:32
			truth and they've pelted me with stones.
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:36
			He's he's he's he's he's he's also a
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:37
			a disciple of.
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:39
			They both have the same Sheikh, him and
		
00:29:39 --> 00:29:41
			Junaid. So he says, oh oh, I came
		
00:29:41 --> 00:29:43
			to Junaid and found him seated in the
		
00:29:43 --> 00:29:46
			professorial chair. I said to him, oh, you
		
00:29:46 --> 00:29:48
			concealed the truth from them, and they've put
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:49
			you in a place of honor. But I
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:51
			have told them the truth, and they've pelted
		
00:29:51 --> 00:29:54
			me with stones. Because flattery is, the sheikh,
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:56
			Hajjari explains
		
00:29:56 --> 00:29:59
			this because flattery is compliance with one's desire
		
00:29:59 --> 00:30:01
			and sincerity isn't opposing it.
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:03
			It's in opposing
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:04
			your desires.
		
00:30:06 --> 00:30:09
			And men hate anyone who opposes oppose their
		
00:30:09 --> 00:30:09
			desires
		
00:30:09 --> 00:30:12
			and love anyone who complies with their desires.
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:15
			Nuri, was the companion of Junaid, the disciple
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:16
			of Sari.
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:19
			He associated with many sheiks and had met
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:21
			Ahmad ibn Abi Abi Hawari.
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:22
			He is,
		
00:30:22 --> 00:30:24
			the author of subtle precepts and fine sayings
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:27
			on various branches of the mystical science, it
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:30
			is related that he said union with god
		
00:30:30 --> 00:30:32
			is separation from all else and separation from
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:34
			all else's union with him.
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:37
			I e, anyone whose mind is united with
		
00:30:37 --> 00:30:38
			god is separated necessarily,
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:41
			from all besides him and vice versa. Therefore,
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:42
			the union of the mind with god is
		
00:30:42 --> 00:30:43
			separation
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:46
			from the thoughts of created things and to
		
00:30:46 --> 00:30:47
			be rightly,
		
00:30:47 --> 00:30:50
			turned away from phenomena is to be rightly
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:51
			turned toward Allah.
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:53
			This is one of the reasons why there
		
00:30:53 --> 00:30:54
			are a lot of great number of people
		
00:30:54 --> 00:30:56
			their realization of necessarily
		
00:30:56 --> 00:30:57
			will involve,
		
00:30:58 --> 00:30:59
			their entire duniya falling apart.
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:02
			Not everybody is like that, but it happens
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:04
			for a lot of people. If your goal
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:04
			is to,
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:06
			attain realization,
		
00:31:07 --> 00:31:09
			then it shouldn't matter to you what how
		
00:31:09 --> 00:31:10
			it happens for the rest of it.
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:13
			But it it does happen, and a person
		
00:31:13 --> 00:31:14
			shouldn't be distraught if that happens.
		
00:31:18 --> 00:31:21
			Allah protect all of us, inshallah. It's sunnah
		
00:31:21 --> 00:31:22
			to make the offer the easy way rather
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:24
			than the hard way. But if the hard
		
00:31:24 --> 00:31:25
			way happens, Allah
		
00:31:26 --> 00:31:28
			The one who has Allah has everything, and
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:30
			the one who lost Allah lost everything.
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:32
			I read in the anecdotes that once stood
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:35
			in his chamber for 3 days 3 nights,
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:35
			never moving
		
00:31:36 --> 00:31:38
			from his place or ceasing to cry
		
00:31:39 --> 00:31:40
			or ceasing to wail.
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:42
			Junaid went to see him and said, o
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:43
			Abu Hasan,
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:44
			if you know that crying out loud to
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:46
			Allah is of any use, then tell me
		
00:31:46 --> 00:31:48
			so that I may also cry out loud.
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:50
			But if you know that it avails not,
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:51
			then surrender yourself
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:54
			to acquiescence and god's will in order that
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:55
			your heart may rejoice.
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:58
			Nuri stopped crying and said, you teach me.
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:02
			It is related that he said the 2
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:04
			rarest things in our time are a learned
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:06
			man who practices what he knows
		
00:32:07 --> 00:32:09
			and the person who, the the the person
		
00:32:09 --> 00:32:11
			of this path who speaks from the reality
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:12
			of his own state.
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:15
			I e, both learning and gnosis are rare
		
00:32:15 --> 00:32:17
			since learning is not learning unless it's practiced,
		
00:32:18 --> 00:32:20
			and gnosis is not gnosis unless it has
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:22
			a reality. People talk about all sorts of,
		
00:32:22 --> 00:32:23
			like, real, like,
		
00:32:23 --> 00:32:25
			you know, real high high food and,
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:29
			spiritually type stuff, and they retweet and they,
		
00:32:29 --> 00:32:31
			post and they, like, whatever,
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:33
			show a picture of themself, like, sitting on
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:35
			the with the dim light on the night
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:36
			of Ramadan, like, you know, with their, like,
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:40
			whatever, $100 coffee and, like, whatever. And, you
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:43
			know, a $1,000 oud and things like that.
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:44
			And the thing is if it's not there
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:46
			inside, it's not there inside even if what's
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:47
			being said actually is deep,
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:50
			which, unfortunately, oftentimes it's not. But even if
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:52
			it actually is deep, if it's not if
		
00:32:52 --> 00:32:54
			it's just saying and it's not actually happening
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:56
			inside, it's like a Alem who,
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:58
			who who knows knowledge that he doesn't practice.
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:02
			Nuri referred to his own age, but these
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:03
			things are rare at all times and they
		
00:33:03 --> 00:33:05
			are rare today, says the author who, like,
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:07
			lived in, like, whatever pre Mongol desolation in
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:08
			Central Asia.
		
00:33:10 --> 00:33:11
			Lombard, god help
		
00:33:12 --> 00:33:15
			us. Anyone who should occupy himself in seeking,
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:17
			for learned men and gnostics would waste his
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:18
			time,
		
00:33:19 --> 00:33:21
			and would not find find them.
		
00:33:21 --> 00:33:23
			Let him be occupied with himself in order
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:26
			that he may see learning everywhere and let
		
00:33:26 --> 00:33:27
			him turn himself to god in order that
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:30
			he may see gnosis everywhere. This doesn't mean
		
00:33:30 --> 00:33:32
			waste your time as in, like, don't study.
		
00:33:32 --> 00:33:34
			Obviously, the Sheikh himself is a is a
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:34
			and
		
00:33:35 --> 00:33:37
			a master of this path.
		
00:33:37 --> 00:33:39
			However, what he's saying is, like, if you're
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:41
			not gonna whatever you'd already know, if you're
		
00:33:41 --> 00:33:42
			not gonna practice it and you're not gonna
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:44
			try to realize it inside of yourself,
		
00:33:44 --> 00:33:44
			then,
		
00:33:45 --> 00:33:46
			then then just
		
00:33:47 --> 00:33:49
			piling on more kinda like fake and empty
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:50
			knowledge and fake and empty no's is not
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:51
			gonna help you.
		
00:33:52 --> 00:33:54
			Let him seek learning and knows this in
		
00:33:54 --> 00:33:56
			himself as well. Let him demand practice from,
		
00:33:56 --> 00:33:59
			and reality from himself. Let a person demand
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:00
			practice in reality from himself.
		
00:34:01 --> 00:34:03
			It is related that once said, those who
		
00:34:03 --> 00:34:06
			regard things as determined by god, turn to
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:09
			god in everything because they find rest in
		
00:34:09 --> 00:34:11
			regarding the creator and not the created objects.
		
00:34:11 --> 00:34:13
			Whereas, they will always be in tribulation if
		
00:34:13 --> 00:34:16
			they consider things to be the causes of
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:16
			actions.
		
00:34:17 --> 00:34:18
			Again, this is the same this is the
		
00:34:18 --> 00:34:20
			same the same concept that was mentioned in
		
00:34:20 --> 00:34:23
			the in the previous, in the previous tabaka.
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:25
			So I'll read it again. It's related that
		
00:34:25 --> 00:34:28
			Nuri said, those who regard things as determined
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:28
			by God,
		
00:34:29 --> 00:34:30
			turn to God in everything.
		
00:34:30 --> 00:34:32
			This is again why why is it the
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:34
			Hawi'a? It seems like half the book is
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:36
			about, like, predestination. It's not there so that
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:38
			you just give up trying or whatever. You
		
00:34:38 --> 00:34:41
			still are have to exert and and strive
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:43
			and make in order to make make your,
		
00:34:43 --> 00:34:45
			you know, make your, your your sulluk happen.
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:47
			But he says that what the point is
		
00:34:47 --> 00:34:48
			that that you can see Allah and you
		
00:34:48 --> 00:34:49
			can turn to him in everything. Those who
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:51
			regard things as determined by God turn to
		
00:34:51 --> 00:34:52
			God in everything.
		
00:34:53 --> 00:34:55
			Because they find rest in regarding the creator,
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:57
			not the created objects. Whereas, they will always
		
00:34:57 --> 00:35:00
			be in tribulation if they consider things to
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:01
			be the causes of actions.
		
00:35:01 --> 00:35:03
			To do so is polytheism. This is one
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:06
			of the reasons this book is not like
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:08
			Sunday school reading because he says some harsh
		
00:35:08 --> 00:35:09
			things sometimes,
		
00:35:10 --> 00:35:12
			that are not to be taken literally, but
		
00:35:12 --> 00:35:13
			it has to do with the how of,
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:15
			like, the context of what he's talking about
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:17
			is if you actually knew what it meant,
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:17
			he says,
		
00:35:18 --> 00:35:19
			to do so is polyphyse. This is a
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:21
			very, like, what we would consider nowadays, like,
		
00:35:21 --> 00:35:22
			salafi, like, everything's shirk.
		
00:35:23 --> 00:35:23
			Right?
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:26
			Somebody, like, you know, somebody, like, whatever, went
		
00:35:26 --> 00:35:28
			to the, went to the, like, you know,
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:30
			a pillar in the message of the prophet
		
00:35:30 --> 00:35:32
			and rubbed it. And and the guy's a
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:33
			shirk. Right? Well,
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:36
			not really. It's not like he worshiped her
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:38
			or anything. Maybe the person, like, thought there's
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:40
			barakah in it because it has something to
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:41
			do with the prophet even though it was
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:43
			probably made, like, you know,
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:45
			3 years ago from a marble quarry in
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:47
			Italy or whatever. You know what I mean?
		
00:35:47 --> 00:35:48
			Like, it may be what but it's not,
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:51
			you know so legally, in in in calm
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:53
			sense, it's not shirk, but the idea is
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:53
			what?
		
00:35:54 --> 00:35:57
			Is it the person who truly beholds, Allah
		
00:35:57 --> 00:35:58
			to Allah as the cause of everything?
		
00:35:59 --> 00:36:00
			If that person is, like, in that zone,
		
00:36:01 --> 00:36:02
			then they may say, like, this is polytheism
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:04
			that people are, like, running after everything else
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:06
			whereas, you know, don't they know Allah is
		
00:36:06 --> 00:36:08
			the the cause of everything? So it's important
		
00:36:08 --> 00:36:09
			to understand things in their context and not
		
00:36:09 --> 00:36:11
			get carried away with them.
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:13
			He says that what? He says that to
		
00:36:13 --> 00:36:15
			do so is see how things interestingly become
		
00:36:15 --> 00:36:17
			full circle, don't they?
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:19
			So to do so is polytheism
		
00:36:19 --> 00:36:21
			for a cause is not self subsistent.
		
00:36:21 --> 00:36:23
			A cause is not self subsistent but depends
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:25
			on the causer with a capital c.
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:27
			When they turn to him, they escape from
		
00:36:27 --> 00:36:29
			all of the trouble. Allah,
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:31
			give us from the faith of our elders
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:32
			and our aqaba