Ali Ataie – What Does Christianity & Islam Say About Forgiveness and Mercy

Ali Ataie
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AI: Summary ©

The speakers discuss the characteristics of Islam, including compassion, forgiveness, and the historical insight that Islam is a result of a Bible's statement of the lord is good to all. They also emphasize the importance of justice and peace in society, citing the book of John and verses 8 through 12 as examples. The speakers emphasize the importance of compassion and forgiveness in the church's core principles and emphasize the use of sh trading and Yo dealt to avoid promises. They also criticize the way the Prophet sallam broke into a grocery store and caused a racist comment, and stress the importance of proper conduct and not complaining about it.

AI: Summary ©

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			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
		
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			says in the Quran,
		
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			that we did not send you, oh Muhammad,
		
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			except as a mercy into all the worlds.
		
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			That the the Prophet, Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam, is
		
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			the greatest
		
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			manifestation
		
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			of the compassion,
		
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			the Rahma
		
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			of the indiscriminately
		
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			compassionate Ar Rahman.
		
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			It is our master Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam.
		
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			The prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam, he said in
		
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			a Hadith, and there's some weakness in the
		
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			Senate of the Hadith, but our ulama quoted
		
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			a sound in its meaning.
		
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			With the prophet, sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. He
		
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			said, adabani rabbifa ahsanata adibi,
		
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			that my Lord has
		
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			disciplined me, trained me, educated me, and how
		
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			excellent is my education
		
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			that the prophet Tarbia
		
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			is Rabaniyah. He has a Lordly
		
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			upbringing.
		
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			So just as Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
		
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			is
		
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			the most compassionate and the most forgiving,
		
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			he has trained and disciplined
		
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			and commanded his messenger, Sallallahu Thus,
		
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			the
		
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			Thus, the Prophet, Sallalahu Alaihi Wasallam,
		
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			is the 'Abdulla par excellence,
		
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			a perfect
		
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			servant
		
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			of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. So aoha illa
		
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			Abdihi ma'oha,
		
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			a uniquely sanctified human agent
		
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			of the divine. Compassion and forgiveness are core
		
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			virtues
		
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			in the broader, what's known as the, Abrahamic
		
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			tradition.
		
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			It is reported that David, peace be upon
		
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			him, said in the Psalms, Psalm 145
		
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			verse 9, in the Hebrew language, he said,
		
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			that the lord is good to all.
		
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			And that his mercy or compassion is rahma
		
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			is over all of his actions.
		
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			Or to put it Quranically,
		
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			that my mercy encompasses
		
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			everything.
		
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			In Matthew chapter 9, Isa
		
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			is reported to have said,
		
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			speaking to the Pharisees, he says to them,
		
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			go and learn what this text means.
		
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			And then he actually quotes
		
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			from the written Torah. And this is very
		
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			interesting because Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala tells us
		
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			in the Quran that Isa alaihi salam said
		
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			that
		
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			he confirms,
		
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			the Torah. So he says
		
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			I require mercy,
		
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			and not sacrifice in the knowledge of God
		
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			more than burnt offerings. And this is interesting
		
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			because according to Christianity,
		
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			at least Trinitarian Christianity,
		
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			God himself
		
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			sacrificed himself
		
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			for our sins,
		
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			by performing this act of self immolation
		
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			or vicarious atonement. Now this is not the
		
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			teaching of Isa, alayhis salaam, even according to
		
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			Matthew's gospel,
		
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			where Jesus quotes from the Old Testament, and
		
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			certainly this is not the teaching of the
		
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			Old Testament, that I require mercy.
		
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			Mercy, rahma, not sacrifice.
		
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			God requires mercy, and He has inscribed
		
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			mercy upon his own self,
		
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			As Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
		
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			says in the Quran. So the Prophet SallAllahu
		
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			Alaihi Wasallam being that human reflection
		
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			of the names and attributes of Allah Subhanahu
		
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			Wa Ta'ala at a human level. He says,
		
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			Ana Nabiur Rahma, I am the Prophet
		
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			of mercy.
		
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			I am a gifted mercy.
		
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			He said
		
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			show compassion and mercy to those on the
		
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			earth and the one in heaven, and no
		
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			anthropomorphic
		
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			sense will show you mercy.
		
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			With respect to forgiveness,
		
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			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala says in the famous
		
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			Hadith Qudsi, which is related by Imam at
		
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			Tirmidi,
		
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			where he says, You ibn Adam, oh
		
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			child
		
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			of
		
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			Adam.
		
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			Beautiful Hadith Allah
		
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			speaking upon the tongue of our messenger, Muhammad,
		
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			the
		
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			first person, but not Quran, Hadith Qudsi,
		
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			a a sacred Hadith,
		
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			where he says, oh, child of Adam, as
		
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			long as you have hope in me and
		
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			call upon me, I will forgive you, and
		
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			I don't mind.
		
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			I don't mind forgiving you. In a tradition
		
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			related by Ibn Khidban, we are told that
		
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			at the Battle of Badr, during the actual
		
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			battle sorry, the Battle of
		
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			Uhud, during the actual
		
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			Ghazwat Uhud, when there was blood streaming down
		
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			the face of the prophet Muhammad salallahu alaihi
		
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			wasalam, he raised his hands and he said,
		
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			Oh, my lord, forgive me. Oh, my lord,
		
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			forgive them. Forgive my people, for they don't
		
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			know.
		
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			For they don't know. This was during the
		
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			battlefield when people are trying to kill him.
		
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			There's something similar attributed, by the way, to
		
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			Isa in the New Testament.
		
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			The gospel of Luke 2334,
		
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			where Jesus forgives his father, forgive them for
		
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			they know not what they do. Did you
		
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			know that this statement
		
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			attributed to Isa alaihi salaam in the gospel
		
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			of Luke is universally
		
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			recognized
		
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			as a fabrication to the gospel of Luke
		
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			by almost all new testament
		
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			critics.
		
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			But what is more authentic is that the
		
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			prophet, sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, when he came
		
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			into Mecca,
		
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			right, and he's fully within his rights to
		
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			extract vengeance.
		
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			What did he say? Quoting Yusuf Alaihi Salam
		
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			from the Quran. La tafriba alaykum yawfidullahqum.
		
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			There's no blemish on you today. Allah Subhanahu
		
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			Wa Ta'ala has forgiven you. One of my
		
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			favorite hadith of the prophet, salallahu alaihi wa
		
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			sallam, a hadith that gives me a lot
		
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			of hope
		
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			is related by Imam and Nawawi when the
		
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			prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam was in the
		
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			masjid after the congregational prayer, and a man
		
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			came to him and said, you Rasulullah,
		
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			I have breached
		
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			the boundaries
		
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			of the permissibility
		
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			of the permissible according to the Quran.
		
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			So so so punish me or bring the
		
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			judgment down upon me according to the book
		
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			of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. And the prophet
		
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			sallallahu alaihi wa sallam asked him a very
		
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			surprising question.
		
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			He said,
		
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			didn't you just pray with us just now?
		
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			And the man said, nam. And the prophet
		
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			said,
		
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			That Allah
		
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			has already forgiven,
		
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			your sin.
		
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			SubhanAllah.
		
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			Of course, there's this another episode that's attributed
		
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			to Isa Alaihi Salam in John chapter 8,
		
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			what's called the Pericope adulterer, which you'll find
		
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			in every single Jesus movie ever made. That
		
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			a woman who was caught in the act
		
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			of adultery is being chased by these Pharisees
		
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			who want to stone her, and then she
		
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			falls down at the feet of Jesus. And
		
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			of course, he makes that famous statement speaking
		
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			to the Pharisees,
		
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			whomever among you is without sin, cast the
		
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			first stone. This this passage, which is in
		
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			John chapter 8 verses 1 through 12, is
		
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			universally
		
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			recognized as a fabrication
		
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			for the text of the gospel of John
		
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			and is not found in any of the,
		
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			most earliest and best Alexandrian textual type New
		
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			Testament Greek manuscripts. It is a fabrication to
		
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			the text almost by Ijma of New Testament
		
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			textual critics. So it's very strange. Often
		
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			forgiveness and and mercy. And it is
		
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			about forgiveness forgiveness and and mercy. And it
		
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			is about forgiveness and mercy. Those are core
		
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			attributes, core virtues in Christianity. But don't forget
		
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			that these are also core ideas
		
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			in our tradition
		
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			as well. That the prophet Sallalahu Alaihi Wasallam,
		
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			he at times
		
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			seemed to prioritize
		
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			compassion and forgiveness
		
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			over justice.
		
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			Now, justice is a great virtue,
		
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			right? It is the basis, Adala, according to
		
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			Imam Al Khortubi, is
		
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			the basis of our Sharia. Justice creates
		
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			social well-being, peaceful coexistence.
		
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			There must be justice in a society. Even
		
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			Plato
		
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			identified dikaiosune,
		
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			which is difficult to translate to justice or
		
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			righteousness, that this is the core, the the
		
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			the foundational attribute
		
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			of of of the of the republic
		
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			of a city that operates in a correct
		
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			virtuous
		
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			way. So there must be justice. However, compassion
		
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			and forgiveness
		
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			are also great virtues.
		
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			Now, none of us have compassion and forgiveness
		
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			in the absolute and perfect sense. That is
		
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			only for Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. And the
		
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			same goes for justice,
		
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			right? The same goes for justice, absolute and
		
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			perfect justice
		
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			cannot manifest
		
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			in this world. This is our belief.
		
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			You know? And sometimes I have to burst
		
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			the bubbles of some of our younger people
		
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			that it's just not going to happen. It's
		
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			not the nature of the dunya
		
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			to produce absolute justice
		
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			and to obsess in its pursuance
		
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			is an exercise in futility.
		
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			Now, yes, we must do our absolute best
		
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			to be just as much as we can
		
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			according to our principles. But, ultimately,
		
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			ultimately,
		
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			we will fall short of perfection, and we
		
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			have to recognize this.
		
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			Earthly systems, human interpretations
		
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			can never be perfect. We are not meant
		
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			to be too comfortable in the dunya,
		
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			And this is the secret to understanding what
		
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			it means to be in the world
		
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			and not of the world. Or as the
		
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			prophet said,
		
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			be in the dunya
		
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			like a stranger or one who is passing
		
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			passing through, passing by. Only
		
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			Allah can be absolutely just.
		
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			The state or some polity
		
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			cannot replicate or replace god. And to think
		
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			that it can is just beyond terrifying
		
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			and intimates really a crisis of faith.
		
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			They tried to do that. It's called Maoism.
		
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			It was called Stalinism,
		
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			fascism. This is why we we believe in
		
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			something called Yom al Tayama, the day of
		
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			judgment.
		
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			Right?
		
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			Yom
		
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			Hisab,
		
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			Yom Avim, a great day.
		
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			When everyone will stand before
		
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			Allah and guess what? On that day, we
		
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			won't want justice.
		
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			We will want compassion
		
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			and it's our hope in Allah's compassion
		
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			that gives us peace. It's our hope in
		
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			Allah's compassion
		
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			that gives us peace. No compassion,
		
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			no peace. That's going to be the sentiment
		
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			on the Yomul Qiyamah. No one's going to
		
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			be saying no justice, no peace on the
		
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			Yomul Qiyamah.
		
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			No compassion,
		
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			no peace, and it's a true peace, a
		
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			lasting peace.
		
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			You have in the messenger of god
		
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			a beautiful pattern of conduct.
		
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			For whoever has raja,
		
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			hope in Allah
		
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			This isn't some kind of blind hope with
		
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			no work behind it. That's called chamani.
		
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			This is someone who ties their camel then
		
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			puts their in Allah.
		
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			For whoever has hope, good hope, with work,
		
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			with with effort,
		
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			with practice,
		
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			hope in Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala and in
		
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			the final day and makes remembrance of Allah
		
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			subhanahu wa ta'ala with abundance.
		
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			In college, you might have studied someone you
		
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			may have studied someone called Friedrich Nietzsche, who
		
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			actually said that compassion
		
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			was a vice and an indication of what
		
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			he called a slave or herd mentality,
		
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			and he advocated for what's known as a
		
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			transvaluation
		
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			of all values, essentially, a rethinking
		
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			of all values,
		
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			you know. And what he meant by that
		
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			was really Christian values, but we have those
		
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			many of those values in common
		
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			with Christians.
		
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			We share those values. And some might say,
		
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			well, Nietzsche was a bit of a visionary.
		
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			He actually foresaw the type of nihilism that
		
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			would result in a society due to what
		
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			he called the death of God or sort
		
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			of this idea that, there is no God,
		
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			and you know, that's true he was somewhat
		
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			of a visionary, but it's very ironic that
		
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			this man's final sane act before he completely
		
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			lost his mind people don't read his biography.
		
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			He was walking in the streets of Turin,
		
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			Italy, and he saw a man beating his
		
00:12:28 --> 00:12:29
			horse,
		
00:12:29 --> 00:12:31
			And he ran and he he grabbed the
		
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			horse. He hugged the horse, and he was
		
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			weeping. His final same act, before he lost
		
00:12:36 --> 00:12:38
			his mind completely, he never spoke again after
		
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			this, was an act of compassion
		
00:12:40 --> 00:12:41
			towards an animal.
		
00:12:42 --> 00:12:43
			We see the greatness of this
		
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			and the hypocrisy of these of these weird
		
00:12:47 --> 00:12:47
			philosophies
		
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			that are speaking out against being a compassionate
		
00:12:51 --> 00:12:51
			person.
		
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			Now
		
00:12:53 --> 00:12:55
			what we cannot do
		
00:12:55 --> 00:12:57
			is align ourselves
		
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			with certain people,
		
00:12:59 --> 00:13:01
			who represent certain groups,
		
00:13:02 --> 00:13:03
			who are fundamentally
		
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			opposed
		
00:13:05 --> 00:13:05
			to our nonnegotiable,
		
00:13:07 --> 00:13:08
			metaphysical,
		
00:13:09 --> 00:13:10
			and moral
		
00:13:10 --> 00:13:11
			commitments.
		
00:13:11 --> 00:13:15
			And various Muslims do this for various reasons.
		
00:13:15 --> 00:13:17
			Probably the biggest reason is this kind of
		
00:13:17 --> 00:13:18
			shared perception
		
00:13:19 --> 00:13:20
			of victimization,
		
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			what's known in the academy as intersectionality,
		
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			or it's out of a need to,
		
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			assimilate
		
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			into postmodern,
		
00:13:29 --> 00:13:30
			quote, unquote,
		
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			progressivism
		
00:13:31 --> 00:13:33
			in the academy, which is really due to
		
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			a lack of knowledge
		
00:13:35 --> 00:13:37
			of or lack of confidence in our own
		
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			tradition. So they align themselves with people who
		
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			maintain these very strange beliefs, people who maintain,
		
00:13:44 --> 00:13:46
			for example, that all traditional
		
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			value systems
		
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			are inherently
		
00:13:49 --> 00:13:50
			oppressive,
		
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			especially the Judeo Christian
		
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			Islamic tradition, the people who have declared basically
		
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			ideological warfare
		
00:13:57 --> 00:14:00
			on the tradition of Ibrahim alaihis salam, on
		
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			Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic morality, people who believe that
		
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			there's no objective truth or morality,
		
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			which is in and of itself a contradiction,
		
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			but contradictions don't seem to bother these people.
		
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			People who maintain that there's nothing normative, they
		
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			hate that word, normative or normal or orthodox.
		
00:14:18 --> 00:14:20
			They hate these types of words. Why is
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:21
			this a problem?
		
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			Because eventually, they will expect us
		
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			to compromise
		
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			our morals, our ethics, and our theological beliefs,
		
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			the very ethos of our religions
		
00:14:31 --> 00:14:34
			of our religion, in hopes of conjuring up,
		
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			into existence
		
00:14:37 --> 00:14:39
			some sort of radically
		
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			egalitarian and just
		
00:14:41 --> 00:14:42
			utopia
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:43
			according to their
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:44
			subjective
		
00:14:45 --> 00:14:45
			definitions
		
00:14:46 --> 00:14:47
			of justice, morality,
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:50
			and right and wrong. You see, the Prophet
		
00:14:50 --> 00:14:52
			said there will come a time upon the
		
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			people.
		
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			Nothing will remain except Al Islam, except its
		
00:14:57 --> 00:15:00
			name. It's going to become a name without
		
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			a reality.
		
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			This indicates
		
00:15:02 --> 00:15:03
			that Islam
		
00:15:04 --> 00:15:06
			that that Islam, that there's a
		
00:15:07 --> 00:15:07
			normative
		
00:15:08 --> 00:15:08
			definition
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:12
			of Islam. It is not defined by our
		
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			feelings.
		
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			You see, in the in the pre modern
		
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			world,
		
00:15:16 --> 00:15:18
			the Haqq, the truth was known by Naqal
		
00:15:18 --> 00:15:19
			and Aqal, by revelation
		
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			and reason. That's how you know that's how
		
00:15:22 --> 00:15:23
			you know the truth. That was their epistemology.
		
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			Right? Or nurun alanur, light upon light, which
		
00:15:27 --> 00:15:29
			is which is how many of the exegetes
		
00:15:29 --> 00:15:31
			of the Quran interpret that statement. Nurun
		
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			alanurinayatunur,
		
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			nakal working in conjunction
		
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			in conjunction with Aqal.
		
00:15:37 --> 00:15:38
			Now,
		
00:15:38 --> 00:15:39
			I'm not romanticizing
		
00:15:40 --> 00:15:43
			the pre modern world. Obviously, there's societal and
		
00:15:43 --> 00:15:45
			political issues, but what I'm talking about is
		
00:15:45 --> 00:15:47
			on an epistemic level. They got it right,
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:49
			nakal and akel. Now we move into the
		
00:15:49 --> 00:15:50
			modern
		
00:15:50 --> 00:15:53
			the modern world, where our nakal is thrown
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:55
			out of the window. Everything becomes intellect.
		
00:15:56 --> 00:15:57
			In fact, everything really becomes a type of
		
00:15:57 --> 00:15:58
			strict empiricism
		
00:15:59 --> 00:16:00
			where if you can't see it or taste
		
00:16:00 --> 00:16:02
			it or touch it, then it doesn't exist,
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:03
			this kind of mechanistic
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:06
			science, this kind of Newtonian physics,
		
00:16:07 --> 00:16:08
			this idea of total materialism.
		
00:16:09 --> 00:16:10
			So everything becomes,
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:11
			the
		
00:16:12 --> 00:16:14
			empiricism and everything becomes
		
00:16:14 --> 00:16:16
			intellect. That's how you know everything. And then
		
00:16:16 --> 00:16:19
			we move into the postmodern period where both
		
00:16:20 --> 00:16:22
			Naqal and Aqal are thrown out of the
		
00:16:22 --> 00:16:23
			window.
		
00:16:23 --> 00:16:26
			Right? Revelation, oh, that's, you know, this antiquated,
		
00:16:27 --> 00:16:27
			divisive,
		
00:16:28 --> 00:16:31
			tool of oppression, and then the you can't
		
00:16:31 --> 00:16:33
			really trust your intellect. So what is their
		
00:16:33 --> 00:16:34
			epistemology?
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:37
			How do you know the reality? Well, it's
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:38
			based on your feelings,
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:41
			whatever you want it to be. So now
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:44
			reality is defined by the zeitgeist. No matter
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:45
			how antithetical
		
00:16:46 --> 00:16:49
			it might be to the authentic teachings
		
00:16:50 --> 00:16:52
			of our prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam. You see,
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:54
			we can't go there. We have certain
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:56
			theological
		
00:16:56 --> 00:16:57
			and ethical
		
00:16:57 --> 00:16:58
			tawabit,
		
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			immutables,
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:00
			nonnegotiables,
		
00:17:01 --> 00:17:02
			underlying principles,
		
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			however you want to call it. Islam is
		
00:17:05 --> 00:17:05
			not defined
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:08
			by our feelings. It is defined by Allah
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:10
			and His Messenger
		
00:17:12 --> 00:17:14
			The Quran in the Quran, Allah
		
00:17:14 --> 00:17:15
			says that he could have made us into
		
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			one people.
		
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			We're all like minded
		
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			but he didn't do that. So, we have
		
00:17:20 --> 00:17:22
			to be principled. We can't be sellouts.
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:30
			The prophet gave advice to his Sahaba. Speak
		
00:17:30 --> 00:17:32
			the truth even if it's bitter and don't
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:34
			fear the reproaches of those
		
00:17:35 --> 00:17:36
			who find fault in your religion.
		
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			We're not trying to please these people. We're
		
00:17:39 --> 00:17:41
			trying to please Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:43
			Morality is not subjective,
		
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			and truth is real and falsehood is real,
		
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			and this is our deen. We should stick
		
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			up for it. And if people disagree with
		
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			us, that's fine. Just say
		
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			This is from the Quran.
		
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			What's more tolerant than that? You have your
		
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			religion, I have my religion. You have your
		
00:17:58 --> 00:18:01
			ideas and philosophies, I have my ideas. You
		
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			have your ideas of nature and nurture, and
		
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			I have my ideas of nature and nurture.
		
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			You have your ideas of what is virtuous
		
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			and what is not, and so do I.
		
00:18:13 --> 00:18:15
			Whoever wants to believe, let him believe. Whoever
		
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			doesn't want to believe, let him disbelief. I
		
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			used to teach at a college that was
		
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			predominantly,
		
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			Catholic, and I used to tell my Christian
		
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			students who would come into my office hours,
		
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			a Muslim professor, because they were being berated
		
00:18:28 --> 00:18:31
			by these professors spouting this type of postmodern
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:34
			nonsense. They would come into my office, and
		
00:18:34 --> 00:18:35
			they would they would sit there and they
		
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			would cry, and I would give them advice
		
00:18:37 --> 00:18:38
			and say, believe in god,
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:40
			persevere
		
00:18:40 --> 00:18:41
			in god. This is why I would tell
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:43
			them. I I would quote their own scripture
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:44
			back to them.
		
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			I would quote their own scripture back to
		
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			them. Jesus says to the disciples, if if
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:51
			if the world hates you, remember it hated
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:52
			me first.
		
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			Right? That people who are egocentric,
		
00:18:56 --> 00:18:58
			people who put themselves in the in the
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:01
			center of the universe, people who are geocentric.
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:03
			I'm not talking about, you know, cosmological
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:04
			geocentrism.
		
00:19:05 --> 00:19:06
			I'm talking about people who put the dunya
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:09
			in the center of their lives, of their
		
00:19:09 --> 00:19:09
			priorities.
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:11
			The people that are theocentric,
		
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			right, the the former tend to hate the
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:17
			latter. People who put themselves and the world
		
00:19:17 --> 00:19:19
			in the center of their lives tend to
		
00:19:19 --> 00:19:21
			hate and despise and mock and ridicule
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:23
			the theocentric
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:25
			people, the people who put Allah
		
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			in the center of their lives. Or as
		
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			Allah
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:29
			says,
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:32
			give give Allah victory so that Allah
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:35
			will give you victory. This is if and
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:36
			if this is our position,
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:40
			right, if we take our stand and stand
		
00:19:40 --> 00:19:40
			firm,
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:42
			then we will notice
		
00:19:42 --> 00:19:46
			that decent non Muslim people, especially people that
		
00:19:46 --> 00:19:48
			fear and love god, people who practice traditional
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:50
			morality and understand
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:53
			the power of compassion and forgiveness and are
		
00:19:53 --> 00:19:54
			not constantly
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:55
			screaming
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:58
			justice, justice, justice, which is really coming from
		
00:19:58 --> 00:19:59
			a place of,
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:02
			then they will respect our differences.
		
00:20:02 --> 00:20:04
			They will advocate for peaceful coexistence,
		
00:20:05 --> 00:20:07
			and they will simply agree to disagree.
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:08
			But with the postmodern
		
00:20:09 --> 00:20:11
			types, right, the moral relativists,
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:12
			the critical theorists,
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:16
			some of these nominalists, the philosophical materialists, the
		
00:20:16 --> 00:20:17
			social constructionists,
		
00:20:18 --> 00:20:19
			when it comes to them,
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:23
			they will not agree to disagree with us.
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:26
			What you will eventually hear from them is
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:28
			if you don't agree with me, and if
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:29
			you don't radically
		
00:20:30 --> 00:20:30
			reform
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:33
			your archaic religious beliefs,
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:36
			then eventually, they'll they'll say to you, then
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:38
			you are a bigot.
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:39
			You are a
		
00:20:39 --> 00:20:40
			transphobe,
		
00:20:40 --> 00:20:41
			a homophobe.
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:42
			You're a misogynist.
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:45
			They might call you a fatphobe.
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:46
			Right?
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:48
			You're just a caveman,
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:50
			and you're a purveyor of toxic
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:51
			patriarchy.
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:55
			And you know what? There's no room for
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:56
			you
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:58
			in our little utopia
		
00:20:58 --> 00:21:00
			on Earth. By the way, the word utopia
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:02
			means non place. That's what the word literally
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:05
			means. A no place is not going to
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:07
			happen. It's in the word itself. And my
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:10
			response to those types of people is: That's
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:10
			great!
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:12
			Hasbun Allah.
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:13
			Allah
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:17
			is sufficient for us. So don't sell out.
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:19
			It's not worth it. Have istakamah.
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:20
			Life is too short to be a sell
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:23
			out. Right? A man came to the prophet
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:24
			and he said,
		
00:21:28 --> 00:21:30
			Tell me something about Islam that only you
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:32
			can tell me. Give me something special from
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:35
			you. The prophet said very very quick answer
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:38
			but very profound. He has this gift
		
00:21:39 --> 00:21:42
			communicating profound truths with a few words.
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:45
			Say, I believe in god
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:51
			and be upright and be steadfast upon that.
		
00:21:51 --> 00:21:52
			Don't be wishy washy.
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:54
			Seek a place with Allah
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:58
			Right? Seek a place with Allah
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:01
			not in the hearts of men. The prophet
		
00:22:02 --> 00:22:04
			is the beloved of Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala.
		
00:22:04 --> 00:22:06
			Yet Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says to the
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:07
			prophet
		
00:22:15 --> 00:22:16
			if you were to follow
		
00:22:17 --> 00:22:18
			their vain desires,
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:20
			now that after knowledge of the truth has
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:23
			come to you, then you will find neither
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:24
			helper nor protector
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:28
			against Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala. And don't forget
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:33
			that the salient point is due to the
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:33
			generality
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:36
			of the expression, not due to the
		
00:22:36 --> 00:22:39
			specificity of its occasion of revelation. This is
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:41
			an axiom in Quranic exegesis.
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:43
			In other words, this
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:47
			threat, or Wahid, essentially what it is, is
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:49
			also for us, is for every single Muslim
		
00:22:49 --> 00:22:52
			that if we follow their vain desires,
		
00:22:52 --> 00:22:54
			now that after the knowledge of the truth
		
00:22:54 --> 00:22:56
			has come to us, then we will find
		
00:22:56 --> 00:22:59
			neither helper nor protector against Allah
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:03
			To paraphrase a brilliant man, if we're going
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:04
			to constantly complain
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:07
			about other people and how bad we have
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:10
			it, we better make sure that the evil
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:13
			is truly out there outside of ourselves and
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:16
			not in here, not in our own hearts.
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:18
			The prophet salallahu alayhi wasalam, he said,
		
00:23:21 --> 00:23:23
			whenever you want to mention the faults of
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:25
			others, remember your own faults.
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:31
			Whoever humbles himself, Allah
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:35
			will exalt. Whoever exalts himself, Allah
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:39
			will debase and humiliate. This is totally lost
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:41
			on a lot of modern people.
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:42
			Humility,
		
00:23:42 --> 00:23:44
			you know, being grateful.
		
00:23:45 --> 00:23:46
			Remember, inequality
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:48
			does not always mean inequity.
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:51
			Just because there's inequality in the world, which
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:53
			is the nature of the world.
		
00:23:57 --> 00:23:59
			That's the nature of the world. High and
		
00:23:59 --> 00:23:59
			low,
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:02
			ebb and flow. It doesn't mean that they're
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:03
			always victims
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:05
			of that inequality.
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:07
			It does not always denote
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:08
			injustice.
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:11
			Some people are simply more intelligent than others.
		
00:24:11 --> 00:24:13
			Some people have more wealth than others. Some
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:14
			people are better looking.
		
00:24:15 --> 00:24:17
			Now there are victims in the world. That's
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:18
			true.
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:20
			Definitely, they are.
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:22
			Right? But what we tend to do is
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:23
			self victimize.
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:25
			We feel like someone owes us something,
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:28
			and, really, the cure for that is self
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:29
			criticism and gratitude.
		
00:24:30 --> 00:24:32
			Shukr. Shukr is a beautiful, beautiful
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:35
			theological virtue in our tradition, and it's all
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:38
			over the Quran. In Semitic rhetoric, there's something
		
00:24:38 --> 00:24:39
			called binarity.
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:40
			This is when antithetical
		
00:24:41 --> 00:24:43
			ideas or concepts are juxtaposed
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:46
			for some sort of rhetorical effect. For example,
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51
			Allah
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:53
			he says, be grateful to me.
		
00:24:54 --> 00:24:56
			Have regard for me so that I might
		
00:24:56 --> 00:24:57
			have regard for you.
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:02
			Be grateful and do not disbelieve.
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:05
			Have shukur and don't be people of Kufur.
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:08
			Very, very interesting. So shukur and kufur are
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:09
			juxtaposed.
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:10
			Right? They are antonyms.
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:12
			In other words, ingratitude
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:14
			ingratitude
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:16
			is a type of disbelief.
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:19
			In other words, the word for ingratitude in
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:20
			the Quran is kufr.
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:22
			So we have to be very, very careful
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:24
			and check ourselves.
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:27
			Right? There was a certain king I and
		
00:25:27 --> 00:25:28
			this is one of my favorite parables one
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:30
			of my teachers told me many, many years
		
00:25:30 --> 00:25:31
			ago. I say it a lot. There was
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:33
			a certain king in a certain kingdom who
		
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			had everything he ever wanted except he didn't
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:36
			have gratitude,
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:38
			so he was discontent.
		
00:25:38 --> 00:25:39
			So what he used to do is he
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:42
			used to walk around the forest behind his
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:42
			castle
		
00:25:43 --> 00:25:45
			and just contemplate. And he was in sort
		
00:25:45 --> 00:25:47
			of in a, you know, in this depressed
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:49
			mood. And then he saw this popper, a
		
00:25:49 --> 00:25:51
			poor man, sitting beneath a tree.
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:53
			And this poor man had a glass of
		
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			water. He had a a crust of bread.
		
00:25:55 --> 00:25:58
			He had clothes that barely covered his aura.
		
00:25:58 --> 00:26:00
			And he was making of Allah subhanahu wa
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:02
			ta'ala with great joy.
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:04
			And so the king approached the man and
		
00:26:04 --> 00:26:06
			he said, look, you're a you're a poor
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:08
			man. Why are you so happy? Why do
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:08
			you rejoice?
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:10
			And the man said,
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:12
			why shouldn't I be?
		
00:26:12 --> 00:26:13
			Right? I have everything I need. And he
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:15
			said, what do you have? He said, I
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:16
			have everything I need. And this man, this
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:18
			pauper, he was an aras billah.
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:22
			Right? And so he actually recognized that this
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:23
			was the king, and he said to him,
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:24
			you're the king.
		
00:26:24 --> 00:26:26
			Why aren't you happy? You have everything you
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:27
			want. And the king said, I don't know.
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:29
			So the pauper said to the man,
		
00:26:29 --> 00:26:32
			if you were lost in the desert
		
00:26:33 --> 00:26:34
			if you were lost in the desert
		
00:26:35 --> 00:26:38
			and you were going to die of thirst,
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:40
			horrible death, how much of your kingdom would
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:42
			you give for half a glass of water?
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:44
			And the king said, half of my kingdom.
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:46
			And then the pauper said to the king,
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:48
			he said, if you drank that water and
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:50
			you were unable to excrete it out of
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:52
			your body and it was going to cause
		
00:26:52 --> 00:26:54
			an infection and kill you, How much of
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:56
			your kingdom would you give for, you the
		
00:26:56 --> 00:26:58
			ability to get rid of that water? He
		
00:26:58 --> 00:26:59
			said the other half of my kingdom. So
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:01
			the pauper said your entire kingdom was worth
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:02
			a glass of water.
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:05
			I have that here. I have a crust
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:07
			of bread. I have clothes that cover my
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:07
			aura.
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:10
			I have the thikr of Allah subhanahu wa
		
00:27:10 --> 00:27:10
			ta'ala.
		
00:27:11 --> 00:27:13
			I have that and more. You see, this
		
00:27:13 --> 00:27:15
			parable is obviously meant to be hyperbolic,
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:18
			but we get the point. Just be grateful.
		
00:27:18 --> 00:27:18
			Be content.
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:20
			Be in a state of taslim
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:23
			to the Qadr of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:24
			Continuous ingratitude
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:26
			and
		
00:27:26 --> 00:27:27
			and obsession
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:29
			for earthly justice
		
00:27:30 --> 00:27:30
			is upstream
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:32
			to discontentment
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:36
			with Allah's Qadr, and that is dangerous.
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:37
			Right?
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:39
			And a lot of young college students that
		
00:27:39 --> 00:27:41
			I come into contact with that have a
		
00:27:41 --> 00:27:43
			lot of zeal for this. I tell them
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:46
			all the time. That's fine. Work for justice.
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:49
			But just remember, you're not Aquaman. You're not
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:51
			Wonder Woman. This is not the Justice League.
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:55
			Nietzsche's Ubermensch or Superman is motivated
		
00:27:56 --> 00:27:58
			by a love of this world
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:01
			and a rejection of the next world. While
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:01
			the prophet
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:05
			who is the true superman, he said,
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:09
			love of the world was ahead of every
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:09
			sin.
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:11
			Just do your best and say
		
00:28:13 --> 00:28:14
			Right?
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:16
			And just contemplate the
		
00:28:16 --> 00:28:17
			of
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:19
			Allah
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:27
			You became brethren by means of Allah's and
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:30
			some of the here, they say, this is
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:32
			a is a direct reference to the prophet
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:33
			Muhammad
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:35
			that he put love between your hearts by
		
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37
			means of his and you became brethren.
		
00:28:38 --> 00:28:38
			The prophet
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:41
			is
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:44
			this fact by itself should engender a type
		
00:28:44 --> 00:28:46
			of gratitude in the heart that should last
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:48
			you until the end of your days. What
		
00:28:48 --> 00:28:50
			are we complaining about? Really, when you think
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:51
			about it.
		
00:28:52 --> 00:28:54
			I can't even go to interfaith dialogues anymore.
		
00:28:55 --> 00:28:56
			I used to do these all the time
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:59
			for 20 years. Now they've become exhibitions of
		
00:28:59 --> 00:28:59
			ingratitude,
		
00:29:00 --> 00:29:02
			Just like these pity parties
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:04
			where there's no real knowledge being communicated, a
		
00:29:04 --> 00:29:06
			lot of anecdotal evidence.
		
00:29:06 --> 00:29:08
			Right? People just complaining.
		
00:29:09 --> 00:29:09
			Right?
		
00:29:10 --> 00:29:11
			I went to 1, the last one I
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:13
			went to, somebody got Muslim stood up and
		
00:29:13 --> 00:29:15
			said 20 years ago, I was in a
		
00:29:15 --> 00:29:17
			grocery store and somebody made a racist comment.
		
00:29:17 --> 00:29:20
			Don't get me wrong. That's horrible. Racism is
		
00:29:20 --> 00:29:21
			horrible.
		
00:29:21 --> 00:29:22
			That's
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:23
			obvious. It's axiomatic.
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:26
			But is this something really to complain about
		
00:29:26 --> 00:29:28
			and bring up in an interfaith dialogue?
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:31
			You know, the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam,
		
00:29:31 --> 00:29:33
			he heard worse than that to his own
		
00:29:33 --> 00:29:35
			face in Medina.
		
00:29:35 --> 00:29:36
			I'm not talking about Mecca.
		
00:29:37 --> 00:29:38
			In his own city where he's the head
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:39
			of state.
		
00:29:39 --> 00:29:42
			Where the buck stopped at him. A group
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:44
			of people walked by him. Assamu 'alaikum.
		
00:29:45 --> 00:29:46
			Death be upon you.
		
00:29:47 --> 00:29:48
			This was in Medina.
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:50
			Why do we expect better circumstances
		
00:29:50 --> 00:29:52
			in America in 2020?
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:54
			How can it be better than Medina tul
		
00:29:54 --> 00:29:54
			Munawwara,
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:57
			the time of the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam?
		
00:29:58 --> 00:30:00
			Right? And sometimes people do threaten our lives.
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:02
			Sometimes people do make threats, and, obviously, that's
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:03
			horrible.
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:05
			And those are those are obviously things that
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:07
			we should take very, very seriously.
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:09
			But put things in perspective. What are we
		
00:30:09 --> 00:30:10
			complaining about?
		
00:30:11 --> 00:30:11
			Allah
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:15
			did not pity his prophet. He sent him
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:16
			of Tazilia,
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:18
			of comfort, and consolation
		
00:30:18 --> 00:30:21
			to strengthen and encourage him. When the prophet
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:22
			was
		
00:30:22 --> 00:30:25
			was abused in Ta'if and kicked out of
		
00:30:25 --> 00:30:27
			the city and he collapsed under the tree.
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:27
			He's
		
00:30:30 --> 00:30:32
			I complained to you because of my lack
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:33
			of strength.
		
00:30:34 --> 00:30:34
			He attributed
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:37
			what had happened to him due to his
		
00:30:37 --> 00:30:39
			own weakness. This is from his
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:43
			Right? This is our role model, sallallahu alaihi
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:46
			wa sallam. We complain so much.
		
00:30:46 --> 00:30:48
			Allah gave us all something to complain about.
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:49
			Look at us now.
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:53
			But even now, we shouldn't complain. This is
		
00:30:53 --> 00:30:55
			not a time for complaint, exactly the opposite,
		
00:30:56 --> 00:30:58
			because this could be a 1000 times worse
		
00:30:58 --> 00:31:00
			when you think about it. This This could
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:02
			be a 1000 times worse, what what we're
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:03
			going through right now. This is a time
		
00:31:03 --> 00:31:05
			when we should look inward
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:06
			and repent
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:09
			and correct our conduct. The prophet, sallallahu alaihi
		
00:31:09 --> 00:31:09
			wasallam,
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:12
			was a victim of verbal and physical abuse
		
00:31:12 --> 00:31:15
			in Mecca. But how did he handle that?
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:16
			This is very important.
		
00:31:16 --> 00:31:19
			Now some of the ulama divide the Prophet's
		
00:31:19 --> 00:31:21
			life into what's known as I Sawi or
		
00:31:21 --> 00:31:22
			Christic and Musawi,
		
00:31:23 --> 00:31:26
			Mosaic periods. In other words, Mecca and Medina.
		
00:31:26 --> 00:31:27
			In other words, in Mecca, the prophet, sallallahu
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:28
			alaihi wasallam,
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:31
			he practiced something called assertive nonviolence.
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:34
			Martin Luther King said that Isa alaihi salaam
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:36
			practice assertive nonviolence.
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:38
			This should be our practice.
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:41
			What is assertive nonviolence? It is it is
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:42
			to be totally
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:43
			nonviolent.
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:46
			To be filled with compassion and mercy,
		
00:31:46 --> 00:31:48
			yet to be principled,
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:49
			virtuous,
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:51
			and devout.
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:55
			Right? If you just read the New Testament,
		
00:31:55 --> 00:31:56
			Matthew 23,
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:58
			Jesus, peace be upon him, and in his
		
00:31:58 --> 00:31:59
			life,
		
00:31:59 --> 00:32:00
			he was nonviolent.
		
00:32:01 --> 00:32:03
			Right? He didn't pick up the sword. He
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:04
			was not in a position of power at
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:06
			any time during his life. He said, if
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:08
			if my kingdom were of this world, my
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:10
			disciples would have fought, but it but my
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:11
			kingdom was not from here. At least not
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:12
			this time around.
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:15
			Right? Yet, he spoke the truth.
		
00:32:15 --> 00:32:18
			Woe unto you scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites,
		
00:32:18 --> 00:32:21
			you've overlooked the weightier demands of the law.
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:23
			Justice, mercy, and good faith.
		
00:32:23 --> 00:32:25
			You strain at the gnat and you swallow
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:27
			the camel. How can you escape the punishment
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:28
			of *? Hypocrites,
		
00:32:29 --> 00:32:30
			brood, vipers.
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:33
			This is quoting from Matthew chapter 23.
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:34
			Right?
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:37
			To be to be totally nonviolent
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:41
			yet principled, virtuous, and devout. Allah subhanahu wa
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:43
			ta'ala says to the prophet
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:45
			after he was attacked in one of streets
		
00:32:45 --> 00:32:46
			and they threw something on him.
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:49
			Oh you wrapped in a mantle.
		
00:32:51 --> 00:32:53
			On your feet, get up and warn the
		
00:32:53 --> 00:32:55
			people. You have a job to do. What
		
00:32:55 --> 00:32:57
			is Allah essentially telling the prophet
		
00:32:58 --> 00:33:01
			essentially telling him to continue to be compassionate
		
00:33:01 --> 00:33:02
			to them
		
00:33:03 --> 00:33:05
			in the in the face of their abuse
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:08
			to you, because the prophet's vocation is as
		
00:33:08 --> 00:33:10
			a bashir and a naveer And naveer, a
		
00:33:10 --> 00:33:13
			warner. When someone warns you of something, essentially,
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:15
			they're being compassionate to you to you. If
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:18
			someone sees if someone sees a a car
		
00:33:18 --> 00:33:20
			about to plow into your house or something
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:23
			or a tornado about to take it, destroy
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:25
			your house and this person doesn't warn you.
		
00:33:26 --> 00:33:27
			That's that's an act of
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:30
			of cruelty. But if he warns you, that's
		
00:33:30 --> 00:33:31
			an act of rachma,
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:32
			mercy.
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:36
			And stay positive. Magnify your Lord. You have
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:38
			a rub. Don't forget that.
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:42
			The rub denotes the imminent deity, the personal
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:44
			deity, the God who loves you and and
		
00:33:44 --> 00:33:45
			takes care of you. Trust him.
		
00:33:47 --> 00:33:49
			And keep your clothes clean.
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:51
			They did it to you, but you are
		
00:33:51 --> 00:33:54
			going to clean it. Work on yourself first.
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:56
			Don't lay down on the ground
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:59
			and say, well, this person knocked me down.
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:00
			He has to pick me back up. Well,
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:02
			I'm not going to pick myself back up.
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:05
			No. Get up. Dust yourself off
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:06
			and get to work.
		
00:34:07 --> 00:34:09
			Right? Get back out there and show them
		
00:34:09 --> 00:34:09
			compassion.
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:11
			This is very, very difficult.
		
00:34:14 --> 00:34:17
			And shun their idolatry, their immorality.
		
00:34:17 --> 00:34:19
			Be principled. Don't be a sellout.
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:24
			And don't think that they that they owe
		
00:34:24 --> 00:34:26
			you anything, and be hopeful
		
00:34:27 --> 00:34:30
			and optimistic. Don't be rash or impetuous. I'm
		
00:34:30 --> 00:34:31
			out of time.