Adnan Rajeh – Surat Nuh Summary

Adnan Rajeh
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AI: Summary ©

The importance of understanding the four major categories of Surahs and their associated behaviors and behaviors is emphasized in the discussion of Islam. It is important for individuals to be educated and relevant to their religion and history. The discussion also touches on struggles with a prophet, including his desire to defend himself and his lack of response to actions. Disrespectful and negative media, including prophets and the narrative of the universe, can lead to negative behavior and need to be mindful of one's actions to build a character that will benefit from the future.

AI: Summary ©

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			Today, inshallah, we'll talk about Surah Nuh.
		
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			Surah Nuh is the fifth surah in the
		
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			cluster of surahs from Al-Mulk to Al
		
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			-Mursalat, the twenty-ninth juz' of the Qur
		
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			'an.
		
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			And it talks to us about da'wah,
		
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			what the Muslim needs in order to perform
		
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			proper da'wah, what proper da'wah looks
		
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			like, why it's important for us to do
		
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			it, and what the methods are.
		
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			Each surah looks at a different angle from
		
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			these different topics under the umbrella of da
		
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			'wah.
		
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			And that's why this juz' is very important,
		
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			I think, for everyone to, not only to
		
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			learn, but to practice.
		
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			And the first four surahs that we talked
		
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			about in the juz' gave us what the
		
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			Muslim needs out of the four major categories.
		
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			The Muslim, how much knowledge you need, what
		
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			you need to know, Surah Al-Mulk.
		
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			What ethics and values you need to have,
		
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			Surah Al-Qalam.
		
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			What spiritual connection and affection you need to
		
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			have in Surah Al-Haqqa.
		
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			And then what behaviors need to be a
		
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			part of your character in Surah Al-Ma
		
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			'arij.
		
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			And all four together, put together, is what
		
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			a Muslim needs in order for him to
		
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			perform proper da'wah, him or her.
		
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			And what I mean by proper da'wah
		
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			is that if you don't have these four
		
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			categories, the minimum that is needed, that is
		
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			required, that is in these surahs, then your
		
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			da'wah is not going to be performed
		
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			properly, and people won't respond to it, and
		
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			there'll be something missing in it, and it
		
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			will look awkward, and it won't seem as
		
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			sincere and as genuine, and it probably won't
		
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			serve its purpose.
		
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			And that's why it's important to understand these
		
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			concepts that the surahs are talking about and
		
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			actually take them very seriously.
		
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			It's almost worth doing a completely separate series
		
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			just to talk about in detail what each
		
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			surah looked at in terms of these four
		
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			categories.
		
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			Surah Al-Nuh gives us an example of
		
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			da'wah.
		
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			And Surah Al-Jinn is going to do
		
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			the same thing, but they're going to do
		
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			their opposite.
		
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			Surah Al-Nuh gives us an example of
		
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			da'wah, how it's supposed to be done,
		
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			and how sometimes it doesn't work.
		
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			It's almost a conundrum.
		
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			You have someone who's going to do it,
		
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			show us exactly how it's supposed to be
		
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			done.
		
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			Here's an example, exactly how it's supposed to
		
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			be done and how it's completely not going
		
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			to work.
		
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			And then Surah Al-Jinn is going to
		
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			be the opposite.
		
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			And that's the value of Tabarak because it
		
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			teaches us all these hidden messages in terms
		
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			of understanding what to expect when you perform
		
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			da'wah.
		
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			You only do your best, you only try
		
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			your hardest in spreading the message and representing
		
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			Islam to the best of your ability.
		
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			But then who accepts and who doesn't and
		
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			who follows and who doesn't, you can't control
		
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			that, as long as you're doing it the
		
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			right way.
		
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			Which is what Surah Al-Nuh is going
		
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			to emphasize a lot.
		
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			As long as we're doing it properly.
		
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			So the Surah from the name Al-Nuh
		
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			tells us the story of Al-Nuh in
		
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			a very condensed and summarized manner.
		
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			So the Surah begins by saying, indeed we
		
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			sent Nuh to his people to warn them
		
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			of the painful punishment to come if they
		
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			don't change their ways.
		
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			So he comes to his people and he
		
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			says, oh my people, indeed I am a
		
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			clear and proper messenger to you, to warn
		
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			you.
		
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			And worship Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala, be
		
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			aware of him subhanahu wa ta'ala and
		
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			emulate what I'm going to do or follow
		
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			my commands.
		
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			What you'll get in return for these three
		
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			things is Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala will
		
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			forgive your sins and he will not punish,
		
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			he won't give you enough time to change
		
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			your ways and to lead a good life
		
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			and then you'll find reward.
		
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			So they refused as the story goes and
		
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			he wasn't able to get many people to
		
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			believe in him alayhi salam out of maybe,
		
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			we're talking 950 years of da'wah, 83
		
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			was the highest number that the historians gave.
		
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			I mean that's one person every 13 years
		
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			that would accept his message.
		
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			So Yawm al-Qiyamah, Nuh in his mind,
		
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			he has to have a good explanation to
		
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			why it is that after spending all this
		
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			time performing da'wah, he doesn't have much
		
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			to show for it.
		
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			I mean this is an important aspect of
		
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			understanding Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala's commands and
		
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			our role.
		
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			We have to explain why things didn't work
		
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			when they don't work.
		
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			Because if they're done properly, then most likely
		
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			they're going to work.
		
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			And it's our job to do our best
		
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			and to deliver the results and to achieve
		
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			the objectives and achieve the goals.
		
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			But if we don't achieve them, the Qur
		
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			'an teaches us that it's not necessarily our
		
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			fault.
		
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			Sometimes it's not going to happen, it wasn't
		
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			meant to be, it wasn't decreed, it wasn't
		
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			destined.
		
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			But before you just decide that, you have
		
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			to make sure that it wasn't because of
		
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			you.
		
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			Before we decide that, oh people just won't
		
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			accept Islam or people don't care about Islam,
		
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			before we make that judgment, that very dangerous
		
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			judgment, that very dangerous decision to say something
		
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			like that, we have to make sure that
		
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			we have exhausted every resource and we're doing
		
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			it 100% properly.
		
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			We didn't do anything wrong, we didn't make
		
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			any mistakes.
		
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			Nuh alayhi salam is the example of this
		
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			when we learn this surah.
		
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			It's a very important message that this surah
		
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			carries.
		
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			So when you listen to the verses that
		
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			I'm going to talk about in a moment,
		
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			it's as if, I want you to imagine
		
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			yourself standing behind Nuh in line as we're
		
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			going to be judged by Allah subhanahu wa
		
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			ta'ala.
		
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			Now as we stand in line, you're standing
		
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			in front of Nuh and you're listening, and
		
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			you're watching Nuh alayhi salam prepare his argument.
		
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			Nuh alayhi salam is preparing his argument.
		
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			What he's going to say yawmul qiyamah, how
		
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			he's going to defend himself because he's only
		
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			coming with 83 people and he had a
		
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			very long time to perform da'wah, way
		
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			more, the percentage of people he has is
		
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			very very low.
		
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			So listen to what he says.
		
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			قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّي دَعَوْتُ قَوْمِي لَيْلًا وَنَهَارًا فَلَمْ
		
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			يَزِدَهُمْ دُعَائِي إِلَّا فِرَارًا وَإِنِّي كُلَّمَا دَعَوْتُهُمْ لِتَغْفِرَ
		
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			لَهُمْ جَعَلُوا أَصَابِعَهُمْ فِي آذَانِهِمْ وَاسْتَغْشَوْا ثِيَابَهُمْ
		
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			وَأَصَرُوا وَاسْتَكْبَعُوا استِكْبَارًا He said, Oh my Lord,
		
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			I called my people to your message night
		
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			and day.
		
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			Night and day, meaning he never stopped.
		
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			فَلَمْ يَزِدَهُمْ دُعَائِي إِلَّا فِرَارًا And the more
		
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			I called them, the more they didn't want
		
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			it.
		
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			And every time I called upon them, so
		
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			that you may forgive them.
		
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			He's explaining to Allah سبحانه وتعالى an aspect
		
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			of what his message actually had in it.
		
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			I would call them and tell them that
		
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			your forgiveness is what they're going to get.
		
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			They would increase in their refusal of it.
		
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			To the point they would put their hands
		
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			in their ears.
		
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			And they would cover their faces with their
		
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			clothing.
		
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			And they would fill their hearts with arrogance
		
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			and stubbornness.
		
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			They didn't want to listen to me.
		
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			ثُمَّ إِنِّي دَعَوْتُهُمْ جِهَارًا ثُمَّ إِنِّي أَعْلَنْتُ لَهُمْ
		
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			وَأَسْرَرْتُ لَهُمْ إِسْرَارًا And I gave them du
		
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			'a in public.
		
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			And I gave them du'a individually.
		
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			Sometimes secretly and sometimes openly.
		
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			Day and night, publicly, privately, individually, secretly, openly.
		
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			I kept on doing that.
		
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			I never stopped.
		
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			I never gave up.
		
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			He's explaining to Allah سبحانه وتعالى his persistence
		
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			and his consistency in offering this du'a.
		
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			And people would...
		
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			But now comes the tricky part.
		
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			Okay, Noah, you established that you weren't lazy
		
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			on your job.
		
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			That you would do this every single day.
		
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			And that you tried different methods.
		
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			You tried every method that you could think
		
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			of.
		
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			You spoke to them in different ways, in
		
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			different settings, in different groups, and they wouldn't
		
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			listen to you.
		
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			Now comes the question.
		
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			What exactly did you say to them?
		
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			What was your narrative?
		
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			What was the religious narrative that you offered?
		
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			This is where things become extremely problematic, especially
		
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			today.
		
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			If you offer a religious narrative that is
		
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			not relevant, that does not make sense, that
		
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			is not objective, that is extremely biased, that
		
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			does not answer big questions, that does not
		
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			offer real solutions, then you are at fault
		
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			for what you've been doing.
		
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			If people aren't accepting Islam and Muslims aren't
		
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			committing, it's because of the content of the
		
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			narrative.
		
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			You can start a channel, and speak about
		
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			Islam 24x7 on it.
		
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			If the content of your narrative is not
		
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			proper, people will not listen, and you will
		
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			be held accountable for that.
		
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			It's not enough that you just do a
		
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			lot.
		
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			It's not just about quantity, it's also about
		
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			quality.
		
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			So Noah عليه السلام established right at the
		
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			beginning, in his argument, he wants to defend
		
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			himself in front of Allah.
		
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			Allah سبحانه و تعالى, Why, Ya Nuh, don't
		
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			you have more than 80 people?
		
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			I gave you a very very long time.
		
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			Here is the first part of my argument,
		
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			Ya Rabb.
		
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			In terms of quantity, I did my job.
		
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			I talked day and night.
		
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			I never stopped.
		
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			Every method, I tried everything.
		
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			They wouldn't listen.
		
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			Now he has to explain what he said.
		
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			Because maybe the problem was what you were
		
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			saying, Ya Nuh.
		
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			Maybe you weren't educated enough.
		
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			Maybe you weren't relevant enough.
		
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			Maybe you weren't connected to the groups enough.
		
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			Maybe you didn't know what you were talking
		
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			about.
		
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			Noah عليه السلام, of course, was the opposite
		
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			of that.
		
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			And that's what we're going to learn from
		
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			this...
		
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			The words that Ayat I'm going to talk
		
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			about in a moment, are basically a khutbah
		
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			of his, or a sermon, or a lesson
		
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			that he gave.
		
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			And I want you to listen to the
		
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			elements of this lesson, and tell me where
		
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			we are from what Noah عليه السلام offered.
		
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			Surah Nuh, Surah Al-Khamsah, Part 29.
		
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			The section from the kingship to the messengers.
		
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			This is the section that talks about Da
		
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			'wah.
		
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			The Muslim's share of everything, so that he
		
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			can make a good Da'wah to Allah.
		
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			Examples of Da'wah.
		
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			Why do we need to make a Da
		
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			'wah?
		
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			We need to make a Da'wah to
		
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			Allah.
		
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			And how do we make a Da'wah
		
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			to Allah?
		
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			All of this is discussed by this section,
		
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			and discussed by these chapters, all of them
		
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			from different angles.
		
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			And the first four chapters, discuss the Muslim's
		
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			share of knowledge, of the four basic issues
		
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			that a person needs.
		
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			Your share of knowledge in Surah Al-Mulk,
		
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			and your share of values and morals in
		
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			Surah Al-Qalam, and your share of spirituality,
		
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			and the connection, and the promise, the motivation,
		
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			the fear, and the desire, in Surah Al
		
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			-Haqqa, and your share of good conduct in
		
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			Surah Al-Ma'arij.
		
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			This is what a person needs to make
		
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			a Da'wah.
		
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			If a Muslim doesn't have any of these
		
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			elements, the Da'wah won't be fulfilled.
		
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			Rather, it may fail miserably.
		
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			If a Muslim lacks qualities and values, or
		
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			lacks knowledge, or lacks good conduct, or lacks
		
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			spiritual connection to the words that he says,
		
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			he won't reach the meaning, won't lead people,
		
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			won't benefit, won't benefit, and won't benefit from
		
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			his words.
		
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			This is what this chapter talked about.
		
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			Today, we talked about Surah An-Nuh, and
		
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			this chapter shows an example of Da'wah.
		
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			An excellent example, an example of Da'wah,
		
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			but also shows how this example failed in
		
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			Da'wah.
		
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			Not because of its style, and not because
		
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			of its content, but because things are like
		
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			that.
		
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			Sometimes you put in all your effort, and
		
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			then things don't go as you want.
		
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			But the question is, if you put in
		
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			all your effort and it doesn't come to
		
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			fruition, then is it your right to blame
		
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			people?
		
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			Is it your right to say that people
		
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			are the ones who have the problem, and
		
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			the people don't understand, and people don't understand,
		
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			and they left the religion?
		
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			Or is it your right to ask yourself
		
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			about the effort you put in?
		
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			Or is it your right to ask yourself,
		
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			did I put in all my effort?
		
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			Was my style correct?
		
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			Was my content correct?
		
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			There is a lot of audacity among those
		
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			who talk about religion, and those who talk
		
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			about religious matters, to blame people for misguidance,
		
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			and blame them for corruption, and blame them
		
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			on what basis?
		
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			Listen to Noah, peace be upon him.
		
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			When you listen to these verses in Surah
		
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			Nuh, you feel that you are standing behind
		
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			him, peace be upon him, waiting to be
		
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			judged.
		
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			And he is preparing to defend himself.
		
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			This is Noah, one of the great messengers,
		
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			peace be upon him.
		
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			He is preparing to defend himself.
		
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			He prayed to Allah for 950 years.
		
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			He brought with him 80 men.
		
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			In the standards of this world, this is
		
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			considered a failure.
		
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			He didn't fulfill his request.
		
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			His people didn't believe.
		
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			His son and his wife didn't believe with
		
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			him.
		
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			What is the reason, Noah?
		
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			The question is, what is the reason?
		
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			He has to explain, and prove that he
		
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			didn't fail.
		
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			This is what we lack.
		
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			We have religious institutions in the Islamic world,
		
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			and outside the Islamic world, and supplications, and
		
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			prayers.
		
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			We lack this feeling.
		
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			You see, people didn't respond to me.
		
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			Whose fault is it?
		
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			We lack this feeling that maybe it's my
		
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			fault.
		
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			Maybe I made a mistake in the way
		
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			I presented the speech.
		
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			Maybe the official narration that I came up
		
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			with, and the religious discourse that I spread
		
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			among people, needs to be reviewed and reviewed.
		
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			And the principles that I spoke about, don't
		
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			concern people, and don't affect their lives.
		
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			And don't answer their questions, and don't provide
		
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			them with solutions.
		
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			Allah, the Almighty, says, We have sent Noah
		
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			to his people, to warn your people.
		
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			He said, O my people, I am a
		
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			clear warner to you, that they should worship
		
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			Allah, and fear Him, and obey Him, that
		
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			He may forgive you of your sins, and
		
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			delay you.
		
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			But they did not respond to him.
		
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			This is the summary of the story.
		
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			The story of Noah is finished in this
		
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			surah.
		
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			Now, let's listen to Noah.
		
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			He is defending himself in front of Allah.
		
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			Of course, the end of the story will
		
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			be at the end of the surah.
		
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			But for us, we know the issue.
		
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			Now, let's listen to Noah.
		
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			He said, O my Lord, I called upon
		
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			my people night and day.
		
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			So my supplication did not increase them except
		
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			in flight.
		
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			And every time I called upon them, to
		
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			forgive them, they put their fingers in their
		
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			ears, and covered their clothes, and insisted, and
		
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			were arrogant, and arrogant.
		
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			Then I called upon them openly.
		
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			Then I announced to them, and I kept
		
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			secrets to them.
		
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			The Hadith begins, peace and blessings be upon
		
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			him, with how much?
		
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			As for the time, O my Lord, I
		
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			did not fail.
		
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			Night and day.
		
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			I spoke to them in full, I spoke
		
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			to them individually, I spoke to them in
		
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			secret, I spoke to them openly.
		
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			I came to them time and time again,
		
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			and reminded them of forgiveness, and there was
		
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			no benefit.
		
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			They became more insistent and hated.
		
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			They insisted on me, and I returned to
		
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			them, and they did not despair.
		
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			It is not the case that I came
		
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			to them, and they covered their clothes, and
		
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			insisted, and I said, No, I will return,
		
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			and I returned.
		
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			And every time I returned to them, time
		
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			and time again, and every time I came
		
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			to them, they became more distant from me,
		
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			and they followed me.
		
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			The time was excellent.
		
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			I did not fail in the time, O
		
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			my Lord.
		
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			I did not sleep.
		
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			I did not be lazy.
		
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			I did not be lazy in calling to
		
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			You, O my Lord.
		
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			This is good.
		
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			This is excellent.
		
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			So why did they not believe?
		
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			The problem, O Noah, is not the number
		
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			of times you called them.
		
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			The problem is not the number of times
		
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			you called them, O Noah.
		
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			The problem is the speech.
		
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			The problem today, my brothers, is the speech.
		
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			You can make a channel, and sit in
		
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			front of the screen, and talk about twenty
		
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			-four or twenty-seven religions.
		
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			But if your speech is a failed speech,
		
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			a wrong speech, a speech that does not
		
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			explain anything to the audience, and does not
		
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			contain awareness, and does not contain knowledge, and
		
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			does not contain a sound way of thinking,
		
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			people will respond to you, and you will
		
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			be held accountable on the Day of Resurrection.
		
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			You will not be able to say, By
		
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			Allah, I sit and talk to people day
		
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			and night.
		
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			We understand, but what did you say?
		
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			So the question became for Noah, peace be
		
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			upon him, What did you say?
		
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			Let us see what you said.
		
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			So Noah, peace be upon him, is now
		
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			explaining, and what we will hear now is
		
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			a speech for Noah.
		
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			I mean, it is strange, by Allah, this
		
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			speech that we will hear, a speech for
		
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			a prophet, you say, by Allah, we are
		
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			in another place when we speak.
		
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			So what did he say?
		
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			This is what he says.
		
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			فَقُلْتُ اِسْتَغْفِرُوا رَبَّكُمْ إِنَّهُ كَانَ غَفَّارًا يُرْسِلِ السَّمَاءَ
		
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			عَلَيْكُمْ مِدْرَارًا وَيُمْدِدِكُمْ بِأَمْوَالٍ وَبَنِينٍ وَيَجْعَلْ لَكُمْ
		
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			جَنَّاتٍ وَيَجْعَلْ لَكُمْ أَنْهَارًا The first thing I
		
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			told them is istaghfar.
		
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			You need to ask for forgiveness.
		
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			Why?
		
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			Because if you ask for forgiveness, you build
		
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			a civilization.
		
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			Because once you ask for forgiveness, you are
		
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			capable of identifying your mistakes.
		
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			Once you identify your mistakes, then you are
		
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			less likely to make them again.
		
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			Which means every day you get better.
		
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			Every day you take a look at the
		
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			mistakes you made yesterday, and you take out
		
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			a few of them, so the next day
		
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			you are not making those same mistakes, so
		
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			that means you are a better version of
		
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			yourself from yesterday.
		
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			And today you do the same thing, so
		
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			tomorrow you are a better version, and the
		
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			day after that, and every day the community
		
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			gets a bit better.
		
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			And we move forward.
		
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			This is istaghfar that builds a civilization that
		
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			allows communities to prosper.
		
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			And he explains that if you do that,
		
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			يُرْسِلِ السَّمَاءَ عَلَيْكُمْ مِدْرَارًا khayr will start coming
		
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			to you.
		
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			You'll see more khayr when you get better,
		
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			when you treat everything around you better, when
		
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			you treat each other better, when you treat
		
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			your environment better, and you treat your community
		
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			and your better to everything around you, then
		
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			khayr is going to start to happen.
		
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			More rain will come, more food from the
		
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			earth will come, bigger families, more wealth.
		
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			Everything will get better.
		
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			If you get better, then everything around you
		
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			is going to get better.
		
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			That's the first thing he told him to
		
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			do, عَلَيْهِ السَّمَاءَ عَلَيْكُمْ مِدْرَارًا You have to
		
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			change our character.
		
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			You have to make a change.
		
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			You have to make a change that is
		
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			embedded in our relationship with Allah ﷻ, that
		
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			will lead to actual achievement in life.
		
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			And then he goes like this, مَا لَكُمْ
		
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			لَا تَرْجُونَ لِلَّهِ وَقَارًا Why is it that
		
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			you don't have the proper respect for your
		
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			Lord?
		
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			وَقَدْ خَلَقَكُمْ أَطْوَارًا And He created you in
		
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			stages.
		
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			أَلَمْ تَرَوْ كَيْفَ خَلَقَ اللَّهُ سَبَعَ سَمَاوَاتٍ طِبَاقًا
		
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			وَجَعَلَ الْقَمَرَ فِيهِنَّ نُورًا وَجَعَلَ الشَّمْسَ سِرَاجًا Didn't
		
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			you see how Allah ﷻ created the cosmos,
		
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			one layer upon the other?
		
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			And there's light in the moon, and there's
		
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			a burning sun above you that gives you
		
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			energy.
		
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			وَاللَّهُ أَنْبَتَكُمْ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ نَبَاتًا Indeed Allah ﷻ
		
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			grew you out of the earth like a
		
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			plant.
		
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			ثُمَّ يُعِيدُكُمْ فِيهَا And then He'll have you
		
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			go back to it again.
		
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			Once you die, you'll go back into the
		
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			earth.
		
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			وَيُخْرِجُكُمْ إِخْرَاجًا And He'll extract you from it
		
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			again.
		
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			وَاللَّهُ جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الْأَرْضَ بِسَاطًا لِتَسْلُكُ مِنْهَا سُبُلًا
		
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			فِي جَاجًا Indeed He made this earth easy
		
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			for you to move around on.
		
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			It's like a carpet.
		
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			You can just walk wherever you want.
		
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			لِتَسْلُكُ مِنْهَا So that you may go and
		
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			search and see the different pathways that exist
		
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			in it.
		
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			لِتَسْلُكُ مِنْهَا سُبُلًا فِي جَاجًا This is His
		
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			khutbah.
		
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			There's more science and nature in His khutbah
		
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			than you will find in all the khutbah
		
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			that are given in the Islamic world today
		
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			in a year.
		
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			He speaks of more science, of more natural
		
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			phenomena that you're supposed to be looking at
		
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			and benefiting from.
		
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			He's talking about the creation of the cosmos
		
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			and the moon and the sun, and our
		
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			creation in stages coming from the earth going
		
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			back into it, the ease of movement on
		
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			earth.
		
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			At a time I'm sure they weren't very
		
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			advanced technologically or scientifically back at the time
		
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			of Nuh عليه السلام.
		
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			And yet he's using, that is the narrative
		
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			that he uses عليه السلام.
		
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			He speaks to them of the future.
		
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			He gives them the evidence that they need
		
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			in order to build their iman in Allah
		
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			سبحانه وتعالى from the surrounding universe that they
		
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			live in.
		
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			This is Nuh عليه السلام's khutbah.
		
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			استغفروا ربكم If you change your behavior, things
		
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			will get better.
		
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			You will start to see the prosperity.
		
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			And you need to know Allah سبحانه وتعالى,
		
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			know what He created, where you came from,
		
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			where everything came from, how it works, how
		
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			the systems are all intricately working together.
		
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			This is Nuh عليه السلام's khutbah.
		
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			This is his narrative.
		
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			This is the narrative that Allah سبحانه وتعالى
		
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			is going to okay يوم القيامة.
		
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			He's going to be okay with it.
		
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			I don't know if other narratives will be.
		
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			I don't know if you offer a narrative
		
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			that lacks logic, that lacks science, that lacks
		
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			the proper understanding and relevance of the world
		
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			around us and lacks actual change in behavior
		
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			that can bring prosperity.
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:03
			I wonder if a narrative like that will
		
00:21:03 --> 00:21:04
			be accepted يوم القيامة.
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:08
			If we talk about things that are trivial
		
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			or that are controversial, and controversial I mean
		
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			in a negative way, where they don't offer
		
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			any change in people's behavior but they fill
		
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			people's minds with hatred and bigotry, then what
		
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			exactly are we doing?
		
00:21:21 --> 00:21:22
			Nuh عليه السلام, this is a khutbah that
		
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			was given 10,000 years ago.
		
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			We get to listen to it from the
		
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			Qur'an.
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:28
			This is a khutbah from the Qur'an
		
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			10,000 years old.
		
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			What do you think someone is speaking 10
		
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			,000 years ago about?
		
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			استغفروا يرسل السماء ويمدجكم ويجعل لكم ما لكم
		
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			لا ترجون لله وقارا خلقكم أطوار I created
		
00:21:45 --> 00:21:47
			you in stages أنت رو كيف خلق الله
		
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			سبع سماء He's talking about creation.
		
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			He's talking about the stages of how life
		
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			exists on earth, and what comes from the
		
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			sky.
		
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			He's talking about the universe to look at
		
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			it, to take from it the knowledge and
		
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			the science that you need in order to
		
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			believe in Allah سبحانه وتعالى properly and then
		
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			revere Him properly and then follow His path
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:07
			properly.
		
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			This is what prophets did.
		
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			This is the narrative that Allah سبحانه وتعالى
		
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			is okay with and will accept.
		
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			I don't know about any other narrative and
		
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			how He would deal with it سبحانه وتعالى
		
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			So Nuh عليه السلام at this point has
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:23
			proven to Allah سبحانه وتعالى that I, in
		
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			terms of quantity, I did my part.
		
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			In terms of quality, here is an example
		
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			of what I used to tell them.
		
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			So he's able to defend himself that he
		
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			did it right.
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:33
			He did it properly.
		
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			This time it wasn't his fault.
		
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			Because nine times out of ten, when people
		
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			don't respond to what you're doing, you're not
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:39
			doing it right.
		
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			That's how society works.
		
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			Nine times out of ten, if people don't
		
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			like what you're doing, they don't respond to
		
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			it, they're not engaged, then you're doing it
		
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			wrong.
		
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			You need to...
		
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			It's your job, it's your obligation, it's your
		
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			ethical and religious obligation to revise everything, not
		
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			to blame societies, not to blame people.
		
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			Learn this from Nuh.
		
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			He is standing there on the Day of
		
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			Judgment trying to defend...
		
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			He knows he has to defend himself.
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:04
			He knows he has to defend himself.
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:06
			Isa عليه السلام is going to have to
		
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			defend himself.
		
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			يَا عِيسَى أَأَنتَ قُلْتَ لِلنَّاسِ اِتَّخِذُونِي وَأُمِّيَا إِلَٰهِينِ
		
00:23:11 --> 00:23:12
			مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ Isa, did you tell the
		
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			people to worship yourself and your mother?
		
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			He didn't, but he has to defend himself
		
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			on the Day of Judgment about it.
		
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			Go to Surah Al-Ma'idah and you'll
		
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			see a long defense trying to explain that
		
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			he didn't.
		
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			But he has to, because if people did
		
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			something and a lot of them did it,
		
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			9 times out of 10, it's your fault.
		
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			There are exceptions of course.
		
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			The Prophets are examples of those exceptions.
		
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			Now the question is, are we as well?
		
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			As I stand and we give our khutbahs
		
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			and we do our things, and no one
		
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			is engaged and no one is benefiting, can
		
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			I say the same thing?
		
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			Oh, it's people.
		
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			I'm doing this 100% correctly.
		
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			Who has the guts to do that anyways?
		
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			Who has in their hearts fearfulness of Allah
		
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			subhanahu wa ta'ala, reverence of Allah subhanahu
		
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			wa ta'ala, and the guts to say,
		
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			no, it's people's problems, not mine.
		
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			I'm doing it right.
		
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			I know what I'm doing.
		
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			It doesn't exist.
		
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			It never does.
		
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			We are not as good as Nuh a
		
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			.s. And Nuh a.s. did not say
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:03
			that.
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:06
			Nuh a.s. explained in detail how he
		
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			tried everything, how he changed his methodology.
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:10
			He came from every angle that he could
		
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			and he was giving a very modern perspective.
		
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			The content of his narrative was very modern.
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:18
			He was talking science.
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:19
			He was talking logic.
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:20
			He was talking creation.
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:22
			He was talking phenomena of the universe.
		
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			That's how he was trying to explain.
		
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			He was talking about building civilization through changes
		
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			that start in the heart.
		
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			It's beautiful.
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:30
			The details of the khutbah are beautiful.
		
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			It's worth even having a full session just
		
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			about it.
		
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			And then the surah continues to say what
		
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			happens.
		
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			قَالَ نُوحَ الرَّبِّ إِنَّهُمْ عَصَوْنِينَ وَاتَّبَعُوا مَنْ لَمْ
		
00:24:41 --> 00:24:47
			يَزِدُهُ مَالُهُ وَبَلَدُهُ إِلَّا خَسَارًا وَمَكَرُوا مَكْرًا كُبَّارًا
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:51
			وَقَالُوا لَا تَذَرُنَّ آلِهَتَكُمْ وَلَا تَذَرُنَّ وَدًّا وَلَا
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:55
			سُوَاعًا وَلَا يَغُوثَ وَيَعُوقَ وَنَسْرًا وَقَدَ أَضَلُّوا كَثِيرًا
		
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			وَلَا تَزِدُوا الظَّالِمِينَ إِلَّا ظَلَالًا And
		
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			the surah names the idols, and there's a
		
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			symbolism for each of those idols.
		
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			I'll leave it because I'm running out of
		
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			time.
		
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			But each of those idols names a symbol
		
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			for a problem that we struggle with.
		
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			And then at the end of the surah,
		
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			when no one believes, مِمَّا خَطِيَاتِهِمْ أُغْرِقُوا فَأُدْخِرُوا
		
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			نَارًا فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا لَهُمْ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ أَنصَارًا
		
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			And because of their sins and the refusal
		
00:25:48 --> 00:25:50
			of Nuh عليه السلام's message, they were all
		
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			drowned and they were punished.
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:55
			And Nuh عليه السلام said, وَقَالَ نُوحُ رَبِّ
		
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			لَا تَذَرْ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الْكَافِرِينَ دَيَّارًا When
		
00:25:59 --> 00:26:00
			Nuh عليه السلام was told by Allah سبحانه
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:01
			وتعالى, no one is going to believe in
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:02
			you, it's done.
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:06
			Nuh عليه السلام until that moment, he had
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:08
			hope, he kept on going back with more
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:09
			and more because he knew, I have to
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:11
			have results to show, I can't come Yawm
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:12
			al-Qiyamah with 50 people.
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:14
			I have to be able to change and
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:15
			turn this around.
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:18
			And he was told, لَيُؤْمِنَ مِنْ قَوْمِكَ إِلَّا
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:19
			مَنْ قَدْ آمَنُ Look, no one is going
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:20
			to believe, it's over.
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:22
			At that point, Nuh عليه السلام made dua
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:23
			against his own people.
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:25
			It's hurt him, but he had to.
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:27
			And the reason he did it, إِنَّكَ إِنْ
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:30
			تَذَرْهُمْ يُضِلُّ عِبَادَكَ وَلَا يَلِدُ إِلَّا فَاجِرًا كَفَّارًا
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:34
			Now he's afraid for the believers that he
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:34
			has.
		
00:26:35 --> 00:26:37
			That if they continue to live their lives
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:39
			the way they're living it, they're going to
		
00:26:39 --> 00:26:43
			lead his followers astray.
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:44
			So he made that dua.
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:48
			رَبْ يَغْفِرْ لِي وَلِي وَلِي دَيَّا وَلِي المُؤْمِنِينَ
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:51
			رَبْ يَغْفِرْ لِي وَلِي دَيَّا وَلِي مَنْ دَخْلَ
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:54
			بَيْتِي مُؤْمِنًا وَلِي الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلْمُؤْمِنَاتِ وَلَا تَزِلِي
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:56
			الظَّالِمِينَ إِلَّا تَبَارًا And he makes a beautiful
		
00:26:56 --> 00:26:57
			dua that we use quite often.
		
00:26:58 --> 00:26:59
			Ya Rabb, forgive me and forgive my parents
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:03
			and forgive everyone that has دَخْلَ بَيْتِي He
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:05
			not entered my house, but entered my deen,
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:08
			became a part of my covenant, became a
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:09
			part of my faith.
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:12
			Everyone who entered, my deen, mu'min.
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14
			And all the believers, male and female.
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:16
			And as far as the oppressors, those who
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:19
			harm others and transgress against others, may you
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:19
			punish them.
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:22
			That's a du'a that is only made
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:24
			in a situation where Allah subhanahu wa ta
		
00:27:24 --> 00:27:25
			'ala tells you that these people are done,
		
00:27:26 --> 00:27:27
			that there's no hope anymore.
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:31
			The importance of this surah is understanding that
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:33
			when things don't work out, we have to
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:34
			hold ourselves accountable first.
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:36
			We have to wonder what we're doing wrong.
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:40
			Da'wah has to be done properly, both
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:41
			in quantity and in quality.
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:43
			And when it does not show results, we
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:46
			have to question ourselves first, time and time
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:46
			again.
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:48
			And we keep on questioning ourselves until Allah
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:49
			subhanahu wa ta'ala tells us that no
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:50
			one's gonna believe and it's their fault.
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:53
			Whenever that happens for you, go ahead.
		
00:27:53 --> 00:27:54
			Look to people and say, it's their fault,
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:56
			it's their problem, I'm doing it right, go
		
00:27:56 --> 00:27:56
			ahead.
		
00:27:56 --> 00:27:58
			But if he doesn't do that subhanahu wa
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:01
			ta'ala, and FYI, he won't, then you're
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:03
			stuck with living like Nuh a.s. did
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:04
			until that last moment, which is just keep
		
00:28:04 --> 00:28:07
			on questioning yourself and trying harder, and changing
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:08
			your methods and changing the way you're doing
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:08
			it.
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:11
			Nuh a.s. was told, it's it, stop.
		
00:28:12 --> 00:28:14
			وَلَا تُخَاطِبَنِي فِي الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا Don't talk to
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:15
			me about them, Ya Nuh, anymore.
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:16
			Don't ask, give me more time, let me
		
00:28:16 --> 00:28:17
			try again.
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:18
			Ya Rabb, give me another chance.
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:21
			Because Nuh a.s. was persistent, he didn't
		
00:28:21 --> 00:28:21
			wanna stop.
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:23
			But he was told, that's it, it's over.
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:26
			They're going to be punished, and Allah subhanahu
		
00:28:26 --> 00:28:26
			wa ta'ala made his decision.
		
00:28:26 --> 00:28:28
			So Nuh a.s. made dua for it
		
00:28:28 --> 00:28:29
			to be quick, so that he can hold
		
00:28:29 --> 00:28:30
			on to whoever he has in terms of
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:34
			his believers, and his followers a.s. But
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:37
			the concept here is extremely, extremely important, and
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:37
			very, very valuable.
		
00:28:38 --> 00:28:40
			And like a lot of our problems today
		
00:28:40 --> 00:28:42
			as Muslims, is the solution is if you
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:46
			just understood, if you just understood Surah Nuh,
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:48
			and put ourselves in the mindset of Nuh
		
00:28:48 --> 00:28:51
			a.s. And you'll see that things will
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:52
			change once that's the case.
		
00:28:52 --> 00:28:53
			I hope that was beneficial.
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:54
			Subhanallah wa bihamdik.
		
00:28:55 --> 00:28:57
			Shadu an la ilaha illa anta astaghfiruka wa
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:57
			atubu ilayk.
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:59
			Wa sallallahu wa sallam wa baraka ala nabiyyina
		
00:28:59 --> 00:29:01
			Muhammadin wa ala alihi wa sahbihi ajma'in.
		
00:29:01 --> 00:29:02
			Jazakumullah khayran.
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:03
			Barakallahu feekum.
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:05
			Assalamu alaykum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh.