Adnan Rajeh – Seerah Halaqah #42

Adnan Rajeh
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The speakers emphasize the importance of protecting each other and being a member of one nation, while also acknowledging the diversity of nationalities. They also discuss the use of "verbal" and've become the term for everyone living there, including those living in the area. The discussion shifts to the topic of "verbal" and its use in the context of inclusion, including the term "verbal" and the term "the" meaning "the" in Arabic.

AI: Summary ©

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			Alhamdulillahi rabbil alameen.
		
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			Allahumma salli wa sallim wa barak ala nabiyyina
		
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			Muhammad wa ala alihi wa sahbihi ajma'een.
		
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			The clip-on is broken today, so we're
		
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			gonna have to use this different setup.
		
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			I never liked a microphone in my face,
		
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			subhanAllah, ever, but I guess we have to
		
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			make do today.
		
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			So, tonight, inshaAllah ta'ala, we continue with
		
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			the Seerah of the Prophet ﷺ.
		
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			And where we had stopped last time is,
		
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			we were talking about his two-year plan,
		
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			I call it.
		
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			You don't have to call it that, and
		
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			that's not necessarily what you'll find in the
		
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			books of Seerah.
		
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			But the way I look at it is,
		
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			the Prophet ﷺ, when he arrived in Medina,
		
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			he came up with a plan, as a
		
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			leader would, and as anyone who's in his
		
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			situation would do.
		
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			He started to think about what exactly it
		
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			is that he needs to achieve in the
		
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			first 24 months in Medina, in order for
		
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			things to work out, in order for him
		
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			to be able to achieve his goals ﷺ.
		
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			So, the first thing that he did, the
		
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			first action plan was building the masjid.
		
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			And I'm not talking about Quba, that was
		
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			built at the beginning.
		
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			But building the masjid, what is called today
		
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			Masjid al-Nabawi, the main masjid of the
		
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			Prophet ﷺ.
		
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			They found the space for it, they found
		
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			the land, they bought it, and they began
		
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			to build it.
		
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			So, not only was building it an act
		
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			of cooperation amongst the Muslims, and it brought
		
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			people together, and everyone in Medina, all the
		
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			Muslims in Medina, whether they were fully committed
		
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			or not, they all participated and contributed in
		
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			building this masjid.
		
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			And they enjoyed kind of being together.
		
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			And the Prophet ﷺ got by doing that
		
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			to observe his followers.
		
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			He was observing, obviously, the people that he
		
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			was going to be leading over the next
		
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			number of years, and how they work together,
		
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			and what type of problems are going to
		
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			present themselves when people work together.
		
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			And some did, as I pointed out last
		
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			time.
		
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			And the Prophet ﷺ, by doing this, he
		
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			made the masjid the center of the city.
		
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			He made it the center of the city.
		
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			Everyone, all the Muslims in Medina, they contributed
		
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			to building it.
		
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			And the idea of that contribution was to
		
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			understand that this is your hub.
		
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			This is where you come to.
		
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			This is where the shura is going to
		
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			happen, consultation will happen here.
		
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			This is where ilm is going to be
		
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			spread, this is where knowledge is going to
		
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			be taught and given.
		
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			This is where plans for this nation will
		
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			occur.
		
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			This is where the taqtiyat and the jihad
		
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			will happen.
		
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			When we go on a conquest, or we
		
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			have to defend, or we have to pursue
		
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			something, it's going to start here.
		
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			This is where, this is the launching pad,
		
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			right?
		
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			That's what the masjid was.
		
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			It's like, okay, where do you, we're going
		
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			to go on a trip.
		
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			We're going to go and, where are we
		
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			going to meet?
		
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			The masjid.
		
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			The Prophet ﷺ has, he wants to go,
		
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			he has an important piece of information to
		
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			share with us.
		
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			Where are you going to go?
		
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			To the masjid.
		
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			A decision needs to be made, we have
		
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			to vote.
		
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			Where are we going to go?
		
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			The masjid.
		
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			We're going to learn, the masjid.
		
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			Whatever, whatever it is that the community was
		
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			engaging in, any aspect of community life was
		
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			happening in the masjid.
		
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			And that's the importance of that, of this
		
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			place.
		
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			And I've talked about this obviously before many
		
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			times, so I dare not bore you with
		
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			my repetitive rants.
		
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			But we decentralized masjid.
		
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			We did that.
		
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			We removed the masjid as the centerpieces of
		
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			our communities.
		
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			And when we did that, we didn't have
		
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			communities anymore.
		
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			And I don't, I don't call what we
		
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			have here in the West communities.
		
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			I don't.
		
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			We don't actually have communities.
		
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			We have populations.
		
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			We have populations of Muslims that live in
		
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			a specific area.
		
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			Because we don't have any form of centralization.
		
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			The masjid are there for people to go
		
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			and pray Jumu'ah.
		
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			That's really when it fills up and sometimes
		
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			Eid.
		
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			But outside of that, the number of people
		
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			who actually attend masjid is low.
		
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			And I consider that small number to be
		
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			the community.
		
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			So it's a community within a community, which
		
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			is not good.
		
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			It's not healthy.
		
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			It's not what you want.
		
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			Like it's not what we're trying to achieve.
		
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			But it's the people who are regulars at
		
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			the masjid that can look at each other
		
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			and say we're a community.
		
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			We're a community.
		
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			We're the, you know, the small, a small
		
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			Muslim community.
		
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			The rest of the people who don't actually
		
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			centralize masjid at all, they're in the periphery.
		
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			They're Muslims.
		
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			Obviously, they're Muslims.
		
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			But we don't, we're not really making a
		
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			community with them.
		
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			Like we have not achieved the status of
		
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			a community, of Muslim community.
		
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			But rather a Muslim population.
		
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			Because those who are in the periphery aren't
		
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			involved.
		
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			They don't know what's happening in masjid.
		
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			They're actually completely oblivion to it.
		
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			They're completely oblivion to what's actually happening in
		
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			masjid.
		
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			The problems, the challenges, the goals, the direction,
		
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			the requirements.
		
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			It's not there.
		
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			Unless you make announcements on Eid or on,
		
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			the same announcement happens in every Jummah around
		
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			the city.
		
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			It's very hard to reach the Muslim community
		
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			within any city within North America.
		
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			And that's, that's a real problem.
		
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			Because masjid stopped being the centerpiece within, we
		
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			decentralized them.
		
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			We removed them from being that centerpiece for
		
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			us, for our societies.
		
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			And that has been the most detrimental step
		
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			and move that we've made as Muslims by
		
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			far.
		
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			Like I don't think anything has been more
		
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			harmful to us as a population than that
		
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			one, one step that we took.
		
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			Where we stopped treating masjid as the center
		
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			of our communities.
		
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			Where everything of worth that was going to
		
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			happen.
		
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			When people, their nikah would happen in the
		
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			masjid.
		
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			As the janazah would happen in the masjid.
		
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			Like people who had large gatherings for ya
		
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			'ni, aqeeqah, ya'ni, all happened in masjid.
		
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			Now, not all masjid are built in a
		
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			way to, ya'ni, to actually encompass all
		
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			of these activities.
		
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			But masjid stopped being that a long time
		
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			ago.
		
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			And it's just a place that you go
		
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			for Jummah.
		
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			If you still believe in the importance of
		
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			practice, for example.
		
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			A Muslim who still, ya'ni, has some
		
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			fear of Allah ﷻ in their hearts.
		
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			And they're like, I have to pray Jummah.
		
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			So they go to the masjid for Jummah.
		
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			But that's really, ya'ni, that's it.
		
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			And you talk to people and they don't
		
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			feel it's anything wrong with that.
		
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			Like would you pray any other prayer outside
		
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			of Jummah at the masjid?
		
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			No.
		
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			What do you do at the masjid?
		
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			Do you attend anything?
		
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			No.
		
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			They don't feel, they feel completely normal.
		
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			And I know right now, you know many,
		
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			many people.
		
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			Good people that you consider to be good.
		
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			They're good people.
		
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			We don't, I don't carry a negative, I'm
		
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			not trying to put a negative connotation on
		
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			them, right.
		
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			But there are Muslims who don't attend masjid
		
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			at all.
		
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			They're not involved.
		
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			They're not a part of masjid.
		
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			Actually, even if you try to get them
		
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			involved, they probably wouldn't want to.
		
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			For different reasons, for different experiences in the
		
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			past or whatever stigma exists.
		
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			But that in its own sense is a
		
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			huge, huge problem.
		
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			The Prophet ﷺ's first, ya'ni, item of
		
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			action was going to be building the masjid.
		
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			It's not because he just wanted to build
		
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			structures.
		
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			If he wanted to build structures, then he
		
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			would have built many more.
		
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			Meaning, by the time he had passed away
		
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			ﷺ, he would have a lot of structures
		
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			that he left behind him.
		
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			He didn't leave structures, ﷺ.
		
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			The only thing he built was the masjid,
		
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			really.
		
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			If you think about it, like what else,
		
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			what else is there?
		
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			Today, obviously, there are many things in those
		
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			cities.
		
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			But what else did he build?
		
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			Right, like he didn't build large walls that,
		
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			you know, surrounded Medina.
		
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			He didn't, like that wasn't his interest.
		
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			His interest was not, was not spaces and
		
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			structures.
		
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			He didn't care for that at all.
		
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			The masjid itself, as I'm going to show
		
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			out to you, was very, very simple.
		
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			I have some pictures, I think, here.
		
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			I want to put out here.
		
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			We'll come back, inshallah, to all this in
		
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			a moment.
		
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			We have some pictures.
		
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			I know, yeah.
		
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			So, this is what the masjid looked like.
		
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			This over here, this is what the masjid
		
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			looked like.
		
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			I mean, this is just a, obviously, engineers
		
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			who are trying to, architects who are trying
		
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			to make it look nice.
		
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			But in those, in the house, the two
		
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			structures beside it are just the Prophet ﷺ's,
		
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			you know, the house of Aisha and the
		
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			house of, you know, Hafsa, right?
		
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			But the house, the masjid itself was very
		
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			small.
		
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			And maybe, you know, if you want to
		
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			know, if you want to better imagine it,
		
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			maybe not bigger than, I mean, the masjid
		
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			we're in, but add to it the lobby,
		
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			maybe, in the...
		
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			So, don't add the extension, just the masjid
		
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			that we have, right?
		
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			It wasn't bigger than that.
		
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			The part where they would pray was covered.
		
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			They were praying at the time towards Masjid
		
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			al-Aqsa.
		
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			So, the northern part of the masjid was
		
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			covered with sa'af al-nakhl, which is,
		
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			I mean, palm leaves, palm tree leaves, and
		
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			it would cover it.
		
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			And then that's where they would pray under
		
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			that, the first couple of rows.
		
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			And then the half, the southern half was
		
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			not covered.
		
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			There was no ceiling to it, really.
		
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			And there were no walls until later.
		
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			You see walls here.
		
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			These walls were installed later, like over time.
		
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			When they built the masjid initially, they didn't
		
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			have...
		
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			It was just getting the pillars, putting the
		
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			ceiling or the roof for, I mean, the
		
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			part where the mihrab is going to be,
		
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			and just kind of lining up where the
		
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			masjid was.
		
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			So, it wasn't a lot of work.
		
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			They had one wall or two, but they
		
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			didn't have it all shut down.
		
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			And it stayed with that simplicity for many
		
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			years, by the way.
		
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			Umar ibn al-Khattab didn't really make that
		
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			much of a difference.
		
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			This is a diagram we can see.
		
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			Like the green thing is what happened maybe
		
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			in the 80s and 90s.
		
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			Like this huge tawsiyah that happened, it happened
		
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			not too long ago, like when I was
		
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			a kid, it was going on.
		
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			I witnessed them, you know, building parts of
		
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			the Masjid an-Nabawi.
		
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			But for the majority of the time, like
		
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			up to this white here was done in
		
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			the Ottoman period, the Ottoman period, not too
		
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			long ago, maybe a couple of centuries ago,
		
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			this period.
		
00:09:26 --> 00:09:27
			It was very small for a very long
		
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			time.
		
00:09:28 --> 00:09:29
			The Prophet, peace be upon him, was not
		
00:09:29 --> 00:09:31
			interested in structures, or else he would have
		
00:09:31 --> 00:09:32
			made it much bigger, and he would have
		
00:09:32 --> 00:09:34
			continued to buy land and make it bigger
		
00:09:34 --> 00:09:35
			and bigger and bigger, and then get higher,
		
00:09:36 --> 00:09:37
			make walls and make a minaret.
		
00:09:38 --> 00:09:40
			The minaret was very, it was not high.
		
00:09:40 --> 00:09:43
			Like Sayyidina Bilal was not standing, the height
		
00:09:43 --> 00:09:45
			was not very, it wasn't up there.
		
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			He couldn't see beyond certain hills to see
		
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			if the sun came up.
		
00:09:51 --> 00:09:52
			So it wasn't a high minaret as it
		
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			is today.
		
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			And the reason I'm saying this is because
		
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			the Prophet, peace be upon him, was building
		
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			it.
		
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			It wasn't the structure that he was interested
		
00:09:59 --> 00:10:00
			in.
		
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			It was the communal effect that having a
		
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			center for the community would have.
		
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			Because the norm for the Arab was having
		
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			parliament rooms, or parliament structures, where only the
		
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			nobles would go.
		
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			The rest of the people weren't welcome there.
		
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			They were not invited, and they didn't participate.
		
00:10:18 --> 00:10:19
			So Dar al-Nadwa, for example, exists for
		
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			every city, but it wasn't for everybody.
		
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			The masjid became the space that everyone came,
		
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			men and women.
		
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			And women in Dar al-Nadwa?
		
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			That's a joke, that would never happen.
		
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			Never, they would never allow for that.
		
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			So the Prophet, peace be upon him, he
		
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			changed the structure of society.
		
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			He wasn't interested in physical structures, but he
		
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			was interested in communal, I mean, communal figurative
		
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			structures, how the system was going to work.
		
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			So we're going to centralize things in the
		
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			masjid, and everyone's equal there.
		
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			In the masjid, we all stand equally in
		
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			line, and we're all a part of it.
		
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			So we're all included in whatever is being
		
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			taught, whatever is being asked.
		
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			When the Prophet, peace be upon him, asked
		
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			for wealth, or asked for support, or asked
		
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			for help, or pointed out obligations, or gave
		
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			rights, it was for everyone involved.
		
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			And that sense of community became very important.
		
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			People thrived on that.
		
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			They absolutely loved this fact that there was
		
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			a place that if you went to, you
		
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			would be up-to-date.
		
00:11:24 --> 00:11:25
			You would be updated with all that's been
		
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			happening.
		
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			And the stories that we have, for example,
		
00:11:28 --> 00:11:30
			Sayyidina Umar ibn al-Khattab and his buddy,
		
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			Sayyidina Umar ibn al-Khattab had some money
		
00:11:31 --> 00:11:33
			when he came in, so he went into
		
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			farming business, was one of the Ansar, the
		
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			person that the Prophet, peace be upon him,
		
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			made him a brother with.
		
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			We'll talk about Mu'akha in a moment.
		
00:11:43 --> 00:11:44
			And the way they had it is that
		
00:11:44 --> 00:11:46
			one of them had to be, during a
		
00:11:46 --> 00:11:47
			certain time of the year, because it's seasonal,
		
00:11:48 --> 00:11:49
			one of them had to be in the
		
00:11:49 --> 00:11:52
			land, taking care of the irrigation, taking care
		
00:11:52 --> 00:11:54
			of the animals and the trees, and protecting
		
00:11:54 --> 00:11:55
			it, and keeping it safe.
		
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			So they couldn't both be at the masjid.
		
00:11:59 --> 00:12:01
			So they had it done where one day,
		
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			one of them would be in the farm,
		
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			and the other one would be with the
		
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			Prophet, for the majority of the day.
		
00:12:07 --> 00:12:09
			And then the other day, they would switch.
		
00:12:09 --> 00:12:10
			And when they would switch, they would update
		
00:12:10 --> 00:12:11
			each other.
		
00:12:12 --> 00:12:13
			So when they would switch on the way,
		
00:12:13 --> 00:12:14
			okay, what happened yesterday?
		
00:12:15 --> 00:12:15
			This is what he said.
		
00:12:15 --> 00:12:16
			This is what occurred.
		
00:12:16 --> 00:12:17
			Fulan did this.
		
00:12:17 --> 00:12:18
			All these things.
		
00:12:18 --> 00:12:19
			And so they would, and then the next
		
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			day, they would switch, and they would update
		
00:12:21 --> 00:12:21
			each other.
		
00:12:21 --> 00:12:24
			Because everything of value for the Muslim community
		
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			would happen within the masjid of the Prophet,
		
00:12:26 --> 00:12:26
			peace be upon him.
		
00:12:27 --> 00:12:28
			So they built it.
		
00:12:28 --> 00:12:30
			And the building was very joyful.
		
00:12:30 --> 00:12:31
			And the Prophet, peace be upon him, would
		
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			sing out, Allahumma laa eesha illa eesha al
		
00:12:33 --> 00:12:36
			aakhirah, faghfir lil ansari wal muhajirah.
		
00:12:36 --> 00:12:37
			And he would like this.
		
00:12:39 --> 00:12:42
			It's supposed to be a poetry, but it's
		
00:12:42 --> 00:12:42
			not really poetry.
		
00:12:43 --> 00:12:44
			Because it doesn't have the right structure for
		
00:12:44 --> 00:12:45
			it.
		
00:12:45 --> 00:12:46
			So he would say, peace be upon him,
		
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			and the Sahaba would giggle because it's not
		
00:12:48 --> 00:12:49
			properly structured as poetry.
		
00:12:50 --> 00:12:51
			But they would sing it out with him,
		
00:12:51 --> 00:12:52
			peace be upon him, anyways.
		
00:12:52 --> 00:12:54
			And it was very joyful.
		
00:12:54 --> 00:12:56
			People were working together, and they were, and
		
00:12:56 --> 00:12:59
			whenever they tried to come and take something
		
00:12:59 --> 00:13:00
			from the Prophet, peace be upon him, he
		
00:13:00 --> 00:13:02
			was carrying, or anything he was doing, he'd
		
00:13:02 --> 00:13:03
			say, no, but carry with me.
		
00:13:04 --> 00:13:05
			Don't take it away from me, but go
		
00:13:05 --> 00:13:06
			and do the same.
		
00:13:06 --> 00:13:07
			Like, do what I'm doing, but don't take,
		
00:13:07 --> 00:13:08
			I want to contribute.
		
00:13:09 --> 00:13:10
			He was teaching them that he, he didn't
		
00:13:10 --> 00:13:11
			stand around and watch people work.
		
00:13:12 --> 00:13:12
			That make sense?
		
00:13:13 --> 00:13:14
			He wasn't the type of leader that would
		
00:13:14 --> 00:13:16
			stand around and just point out, can you
		
00:13:16 --> 00:13:16
			do this?
		
00:13:16 --> 00:13:18
			He would carry himself, peace be upon him.
		
00:13:18 --> 00:13:20
			And when they came to say, came to
		
00:13:20 --> 00:13:20
			him and said, no, no, we'll do it.
		
00:13:20 --> 00:13:21
			You don't have to do it.
		
00:13:21 --> 00:13:22
			He refused.
		
00:13:22 --> 00:13:23
			He insisted, no, I'm going to do this.
		
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			This was something he did, peace be upon
		
00:13:25 --> 00:13:27
			him, to educate the people that were around
		
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			him.
		
00:13:28 --> 00:13:30
			That, no, no, never ever put yourself in
		
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			a position where you're not participating even at
		
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			the most basic level.
		
00:13:34 --> 00:13:36
			Even at the most basic level, always participate,
		
00:13:36 --> 00:13:36
			contribute.
		
00:13:36 --> 00:13:38
			Now you could be someone who's a little
		
00:13:38 --> 00:13:39
			bit more educated and has more experience, a
		
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			little bit older, but still always make sure
		
00:13:41 --> 00:13:41
			that you're contributing.
		
00:13:42 --> 00:13:43
			Don't put yourself in a position where you're
		
00:13:43 --> 00:13:45
			not going to get your hands dirty.
		
00:13:45 --> 00:13:46
			No, go get your hands dirty.
		
00:13:46 --> 00:13:47
			Go get your hands dirty.
		
00:13:47 --> 00:13:49
			And the story I told you last week
		
00:13:49 --> 00:13:51
			was somewhere around that.
		
00:13:52 --> 00:13:54
			There's another picture of just how the Masjid
		
00:13:54 --> 00:13:55
			looked like when it was first built.
		
00:13:55 --> 00:13:56
			Very simple.
		
00:13:56 --> 00:13:57
			Something very, very simple.
		
00:13:57 --> 00:13:59
			But I can tell you that the memories
		
00:13:59 --> 00:14:02
			that they had there probably were unbreakable and
		
00:14:02 --> 00:14:04
			absolutely beautiful, right?
		
00:14:04 --> 00:14:06
			Because it's not about what the place looked
		
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			like.
		
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			It was the people who were in it
		
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			and what they shared and what they did
		
00:14:10 --> 00:14:11
			and what they learned and what they decided
		
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			and how their lives were altered by these
		
00:14:13 --> 00:14:16
			moments that they spent there.
		
00:14:16 --> 00:14:17
			And that's really the point of the Masjid.
		
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			All right.
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:22
			So we'll come back to this later, Inshallah.
		
00:14:22 --> 00:14:23
			So that's the first thing.
		
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			And I talked about that a little bit
		
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			in some degree of depth last time.
		
00:14:29 --> 00:14:32
			Is building the Masjid of the Prophet ﷺ.
		
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			All right.
		
00:14:38 --> 00:14:39
			Is it going back too far?
		
00:14:39 --> 00:14:40
			Sorry, just give me a second here.
		
00:14:47 --> 00:14:47
			There we go.
		
00:14:49 --> 00:14:51
			The second thing that he did ﷺ was
		
00:14:51 --> 00:14:53
			the concept of Al-Mu'akha.
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:55
			Al-Mu'akha.
		
00:14:55 --> 00:14:59
			Which is where he would create brotherhoods.
		
00:14:59 --> 00:15:00
			Al-Akh is a brother and Al-Mu
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:02
			'akha is creating brotherhoods.
		
00:15:02 --> 00:15:03
			That's what it means.
		
00:15:03 --> 00:15:06
			So he came up with this concept ﷺ
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:09
			where he created brotherhoods.
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:12
			And this is to me one of the
		
00:15:12 --> 00:15:15
			most underrated aspects of the seerah of the
		
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			Prophet ﷺ.
		
00:15:16 --> 00:15:19
			One of the most important things that ever
		
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			happened and it's not discussed enough.
		
00:15:22 --> 00:15:23
			And I'll tell you why.
		
00:15:23 --> 00:15:27
			Because what the idea was is that the
		
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			Prophet ﷺ would have every person who was
		
00:15:30 --> 00:15:34
			immigrating from Mecca or elsewhere to this new
		
00:15:34 --> 00:15:38
			place to Yathrib they were coming in to
		
00:15:38 --> 00:15:40
			a city that didn't have a lot of
		
00:15:40 --> 00:15:40
			infrastructure.
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:42
			It wasn't like there were a lot of
		
00:15:42 --> 00:15:44
			houses for rent there or to buy.
		
00:15:44 --> 00:15:44
			No.
		
00:15:45 --> 00:15:47
			Whatever was built people were living in and
		
00:15:47 --> 00:15:48
			they didn't they were not a blooming city
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:50
			that had all this new builders that were
		
00:15:50 --> 00:15:52
			all these builders who were making new buildings.
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:54
			It was just whatever was there.
		
00:15:54 --> 00:15:56
			So in order for people not to sleep
		
00:15:56 --> 00:15:59
			in the street and not to struggle when
		
00:15:59 --> 00:16:01
			they arrived the system was Mu'akha.
		
00:16:01 --> 00:16:05
			That the Prophet ﷺ would pair people a
		
00:16:05 --> 00:16:09
			new Muslim from Mecca would live with a
		
00:16:09 --> 00:16:12
			veteran Muslim from Yathrib.
		
00:16:12 --> 00:16:13
			So someone who had been Muslim for a
		
00:16:13 --> 00:16:15
			long time in Yathrib like As'ad ibn
		
00:16:15 --> 00:16:19
			Zurara and Usayyid ibn al-Hudayr these names
		
00:16:19 --> 00:16:21
			As'ad ibn Mu'adh they would receive
		
00:16:21 --> 00:16:25
			a Muslim that is immigrating that is new
		
00:16:25 --> 00:16:26
			that they don't know much so that there
		
00:16:26 --> 00:16:28
			would be some mentorship going on.
		
00:16:28 --> 00:16:30
			And a veteran Muslim from Mecca someone who'd
		
00:16:30 --> 00:16:31
			been Muslim for 10 years for example from
		
00:16:31 --> 00:16:33
			Mecca would go and live with a new
		
00:16:33 --> 00:16:35
			Muslim from Yathrib someone who just accepted Islam
		
00:16:35 --> 00:16:37
			in Yathrib so that mentoring would continue.
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:39
			The Prophet ﷺ's goal was to make sure
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:41
			that the new Muslims were being paired like
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:44
			he would making sure that the immigrants were
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:45
			not staying in the street and not finding
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:47
			it very difficult to survive and making sure
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:48
			that the new Muslims were being educated as
		
00:16:48 --> 00:16:49
			well.
		
00:16:49 --> 00:16:50
			So it achieved two goals.
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:53
			Because imagine if you're going from one city
		
00:16:53 --> 00:16:55
			to the other you're moving from your house
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:57
			you're being kicked out of your home here
		
00:16:57 --> 00:16:59
			in La Samah Allah Yani in London and
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:00
			you have to go to another city.
		
00:17:00 --> 00:17:02
			If you're going there and you arrive the
		
00:17:02 --> 00:17:04
			travel obviously itself traveling itself is very difficult.
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:05
			It takes a lot to travel.
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:07
			It takes a toll on you to pack
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:09
			your things and to travel for a couple
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:10
			of days.
		
00:17:10 --> 00:17:11
			When you get there you're tired.
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:12
			You want a place to stay.
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:14
			You need a place just to lay your
		
00:17:14 --> 00:17:16
			head down lay down your head and sleep
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:17
			and then figure out your thing.
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:18
			If you don't have a place to stay
		
00:17:18 --> 00:17:19
			what are you going to do?
		
00:17:19 --> 00:17:21
			It's absolutely horrible.
		
00:17:21 --> 00:17:23
			It's a very very difficult people will stop
		
00:17:23 --> 00:17:23
			doing it.
		
00:17:23 --> 00:17:25
			Once two or three people run into this
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:26
			problem where they arrive in Yathrib and there's
		
00:17:26 --> 00:17:28
			no place for them to stay people will
		
00:17:28 --> 00:17:29
			stop immigrating.
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:32
			The world would go around and they would
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:34
			travel and if you go to Yathrib you're
		
00:17:34 --> 00:17:37
			just going to be left to nowhere and
		
00:17:37 --> 00:17:39
			people would stop immigrating and stay where they
		
00:17:39 --> 00:17:40
			are and that would kind of put a
		
00:17:40 --> 00:17:42
			dent in the whole idea of what the
		
00:17:42 --> 00:17:43
			Prophet Ali peace be upon him was trying
		
00:17:43 --> 00:17:44
			to build.
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:47
			I want you to think about this because
		
00:17:47 --> 00:17:50
			what the people what the Ansar were asked
		
00:17:50 --> 00:17:55
			to do was to share their homes with
		
00:17:55 --> 00:17:56
			others their houses.
		
00:17:57 --> 00:17:59
			They had to share their houses with other
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:03
			families and we hear about this and we
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:05
			just go along saying yes Muakha and it
		
00:18:05 --> 00:18:07
			happened and people live together let's move on
		
00:18:07 --> 00:18:07
			to the next point.
		
00:18:08 --> 00:18:10
			I really can't until I make sure that
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:11
			you really thought about this.
		
00:18:11 --> 00:18:15
			This is very very difficult if not borderline
		
00:18:15 --> 00:18:16
			impossible to do.
		
00:18:16 --> 00:18:21
			In 2012 before I left Syria a friend
		
00:18:21 --> 00:18:22
			of mine a very close friend of mine
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:25
			who studied medicine with me lived in a
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:28
			part of Syria in the suburbs of Damascus
		
00:18:28 --> 00:18:32
			called Douma and they had been bombed so
		
00:18:32 --> 00:18:33
			badly that his house was destroyed.
		
00:18:34 --> 00:18:36
			Thankfully he and his family didn't die.
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:37
			So he called me and said I don't
		
00:18:37 --> 00:18:38
			have anywhere to go.
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:41
			So I said just yeah, just here you
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:42
			know where my house is just bring your
		
00:18:42 --> 00:18:43
			family and come.
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:45
			So they came and they lived in our
		
00:18:45 --> 00:18:46
			house for a week.
		
00:18:48 --> 00:18:49
			And my God that was one of the
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:51
			most difficult weeks of my entire life.
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:53
			That was a very very hard we actually
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:55
			had to move we had to leave like
		
00:18:55 --> 00:18:56
			it was only my wife and I and
		
00:18:56 --> 00:18:58
			my son who was only a couple of
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:00
			months old we had to leave and go
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:01
			live with her parents.
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:02
			But we couldn't do it.
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:05
			Like we could not it just wouldn't work
		
00:19:05 --> 00:19:05
			it wasn't working.
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:09
			Sharing your house sharing your bed like you
		
00:19:09 --> 00:19:10
			have a your house is where you go
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:12
			and you kind of let let yourself go
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:13
			a little bit.
		
00:19:13 --> 00:19:16
			It's where you unwind and you relax and
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:17
			you can be yourself and you don't have
		
00:19:17 --> 00:19:19
			to really worry about a lot of things
		
00:19:19 --> 00:19:20
			and it's where you it's where you have
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:22
			your privacy for someone to come and live
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:24
			there with you even if your house is
		
00:19:24 --> 00:19:25
			set up in a way where it's possible
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:26
			it's very very invasive.
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:28
			It's very very difficult.
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:30
			The fact that the Al-Assad did this
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:32
			for years like for years they divided their
		
00:19:32 --> 00:19:36
			homes for them is absolutely astonishing that the
		
00:19:36 --> 00:19:39
			Prophet ﷺ instilled so much love in their
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:42
			hearts and so much selflessness so much of
		
00:19:42 --> 00:19:48
			this وَالَّذِينَ تَبَوَّ أُدَّارَ وَالْإِيمَانَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ يُحِبُّونَ
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:51
			مَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ I find this ayah impossible
		
00:19:51 --> 00:19:53
			to to ever I don't think I'll ever
		
00:19:53 --> 00:19:54
			be able to practice this ayah in my
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:54
			life.
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:58
			وَالَّذِينَ تَبَوَّ أُدَّارَ وَالْإِيمَانَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ The people
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:01
			who or living in the house before them
		
00:20:01 --> 00:20:03
			living in the city before them I'm talking
		
00:20:03 --> 00:20:06
			about the Al-Assad يُحِبُّونَ مَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ
		
00:20:06 --> 00:20:09
			They love those who the people who immigrate
		
00:20:09 --> 00:20:11
			to them they love them I would be
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:15
			impressed if they said they tolerated them like
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:17
			I would be impressed if the general attitude
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:19
			that we're tolerating the people who are immigrating
		
00:20:19 --> 00:20:21
			to us and staying in our homes to
		
00:20:21 --> 00:20:24
			love them that's a little bit وَلَا يَجِدُونَ
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:28
			فِي صُدُورِهِمْ حَاجَةً مِّمَّا أُوتُوا And they don't
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:31
			feel any envy about what these people are
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:33
			being offered when they come in they don't
		
00:20:33 --> 00:20:34
			feel that they're being you know spoiled and
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:37
			given too much and they're taking up وَيُؤْثِرُونَ
		
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			عَلَىٰ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِيَمْ خَصَاصَةً And even
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:43
			if they're extremely poor they will behave in
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:47
			a selfless manner towards them It's amazing that
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:49
			they did this It's very very hard to
		
00:20:49 --> 00:20:51
			live in someone's house and to be able
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:54
			to tolerate a guest in your home it's
		
00:20:54 --> 00:20:55
			very hard I have to say I was
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:56
			very ashamed of myself both me and my
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:58
			wife were ashamed of ourselves of how little
		
00:20:58 --> 00:21:01
			we were able to tolerate this setup how
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:03
			quickly we need to get out and go
		
00:21:03 --> 00:21:06
			live it was very hard having people live
		
00:21:06 --> 00:21:08
			with you it's very difficult But then you
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:10
			think about how did the Ansar do this
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:12
			how did they have the Muhajireen come to
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:14
			them and live in their own homes There
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:16
			was a level of selflessness and a level
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:19
			of commitment to this deen and to the
		
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			Prophet ﷺ that we didn't really we don't
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:24
			really necessarily have So I want you to
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:27
			think about this a bit this concept of
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:29
			Mu'akha where the Prophet ﷺ was saying
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:31
			to people this now is your brother this
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:33
			person here is your brother treat them as
		
00:21:33 --> 00:21:35
			such share with them your life share your
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:38
			house share everything that you've got Think of
		
00:21:38 --> 00:21:39
			that I think going home today and looking
		
00:21:39 --> 00:21:41
			at your room and having someone come into
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:44
			your house and sharing your room with you
		
00:21:45 --> 00:21:46
			Wallahi he's your best friend you can put
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:49
			up with him for a sleepover you'll put
		
00:21:49 --> 00:21:50
			up with them for a sleepover no problem
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:52
			one night they sleep with you one night
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:53
			great but then you want them to go
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:56
			home and the next day Ya Aqi Khas
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:58
			go home Jazakallah this was nice we enjoyed
		
00:21:58 --> 00:21:59
			it take your stuff and go home but
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:02
			these people weren't going anywhere and the Muhajireen
		
00:22:02 --> 00:22:03
			were going where were they going to go
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:05
			they had nowhere to go this is where
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:08
			they were going to live The Prophet ﷺ
		
00:22:08 --> 00:22:11
			saturated all of the houses of the Ansar
		
00:22:11 --> 00:22:12
			to the point where the people were coming
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:14
			there was nowhere left for them to live
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:17
			they lived in the masjid they were called
		
00:22:17 --> 00:22:19
			Ahl al-Suffah they had a name Ahl
		
00:22:19 --> 00:22:23
			al-Suffah because they were in lines in
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:25
			the masjid they would put curtains between them
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:27
			in the masjid of the Prophet ﷺ aside
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:30
			from also being a community center was a
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:32
			place where people lived they would come and
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:34
			they would live in the back part of
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:39
			the masjid waiting for a place for placement
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:41
			waiting for a house to free up waiting
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:44
			for one of the Muhajireen to leave the
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:45
			house they were living in with the Ansar
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:48
			and go build their own home or buy
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:50
			their own home so that they could go
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:52
			live with another family this is what was
		
00:22:52 --> 00:22:55
			needed the Prophet ﷺ would do this almost
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:57
			every night he would stand after Isha and
		
00:22:57 --> 00:22:59
			said man yudayyif yaani hadhar rajul he would
		
00:22:59 --> 00:23:01
			ask I'll talk about that in a moment
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:04
			he would ask about people yaani who can
		
00:23:04 --> 00:23:05
			take care of this person who can put
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:07
			this person in their homes and most of
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:10
			them would sit there quietly because they already
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:11
			had they already had people in their houses
		
00:23:11 --> 00:23:13
			they didn't have more room to put people
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:17
			I gave you examples of the people who
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:19
			lived together so the Prophet ﷺ was with
		
00:23:19 --> 00:23:20
			Abu Ayyub for a while but then he
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:22
			moved once they built the masjid and the
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:23
			house beside the masjid he had a house
		
00:23:24 --> 00:23:27
			and Sayyidina Ali stayed with him and Sayyidina
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:29
			Ali stayed with him in that home Abu
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:31
			Bakr was the Mu'akha went with Sayyidina
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:34
			Kharija ibn Zayd and Sayyidina Umar al-Khattab
		
00:23:34 --> 00:23:36
			with Uthbah ibn Malik and if you're like
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:38
			I don't know those two people yeah if
		
00:23:38 --> 00:23:39
			you understood what I said you wouldn't know
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:42
			those two people because Abu Bakr and Umar
		
00:23:42 --> 00:23:44
			are veteran Muslims they've been Muslim for a
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:45
			long time he was going to pair them
		
00:23:45 --> 00:23:48
			with two new Muslims from Yathrib so Sayyidina
		
00:23:48 --> 00:23:49
			Kharija and Sayyidina Uthbah were not well-known
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:51
			at the time they just accepted Islam not
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:52
			too long ago Abu Ubaid ibn al-Jarrah
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:55
			with Sa'd ibn Mu'adh Mus'ab ibn
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:57
			Umair went in and lived with Sayyidina Uwayyub
		
00:23:57 --> 00:24:00
			al-Ansari radhiAllahu anhu once the Prophet ﷺ
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:01
			left his home Sayyidina Mus'ab would stay
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:04
			there with him until he passed away Sayyidina
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:05
			Talha ibn Ubaidullah stayed with Ka'ba ibn
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:07
			Malik and Sayyidina Ibn Mas'oon with Mu
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09
			'adh ibn Jabal it's nice names these are
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:12
			the people who became friends no no not
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:14
			friends they became brothers it was Mu'akha
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:16
			they had to treat them as if they
		
00:24:16 --> 00:24:18
			were blood this is the idea you have
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:19
			to treat this person as if they are
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:22
			your blood ya'ani full brother and you
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:24
			have to see them as that and some
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:26
			of them wouldn't not all of them came
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:28
			as single young men some of them came
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:30
			with their families some of them came and
		
00:24:30 --> 00:24:33
			they had wives and children and the other
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:35
			person has wives and children we had to
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:36
			find a way to make this work Sayyidina
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:39
			Abd al-Rahman ibn Auf would stay with
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:41
			Sayyidina Sa'd ibn al-Rabi'ah radhiAllahu anhu
		
00:24:41 --> 00:24:43
			one of the great shuhada of Uhud so
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:45
			these were the people who were paired up
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:47
			together and lived with each other some of
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:50
			them lived with one another for years for
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:52
			years before they left their homes so the
		
00:24:52 --> 00:24:55
			concept of Mu'akha is in my opinion
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:58
			a miracle you see some people would come
		
00:24:58 --> 00:25:02
			to Medina with only one intention they wanted
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:06
			to see this because word got around that
		
00:25:06 --> 00:25:07
			this is how the Prophet alayhis salatu was
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:09
			salam was accommodating people who were coming from
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:12
			other cities he wasn't building new homes again
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:13
			as I said he wasn't interested in structures
		
00:25:14 --> 00:25:16
			he wasn't building housing for people immediately that
		
00:25:16 --> 00:25:17
			wasn't his focus we need houses we need
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:21
			houses we need spaces no no khalas there's
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:23
			enough people live together and they learn to
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:24
			get along and they mentor each other and
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:26
			they teach each other and they become closer
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:27
			with one another and then people will make
		
00:25:27 --> 00:25:29
			money and they'll build their own homes this
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:30
			is how he was looking at it alayhis
		
00:25:30 --> 00:25:30
			salatu was salam that this is not a
		
00:25:30 --> 00:25:32
			priority for me to come to a city
		
00:25:32 --> 00:25:35
			and start building houses immediately I find it
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:37
			fascinating that that's how he looked at it
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:39
			that his number one priority after building the
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:42
			Masjid was not building houses immediately now some
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:43
			homes were built don't get me wrong but
		
00:25:43 --> 00:25:46
			that was not the priority structures was not
		
00:25:46 --> 00:25:48
			the biggest thing well ya Rasulallah where are
		
00:25:48 --> 00:25:51
			people going to live muwakha yalla you go
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:52
			into this person's house yalla we'll take this
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:54
			person and people start entering each other's homes
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:56
			and they take care of one another and
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			this was ya'ni it's just to me
		
00:25:58 --> 00:26:01
			it's just very very ya'ni a very
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:03
			interesting aspect of how he of how he
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:06
			ran things alayhis salatu was salam in Yathrib
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:08
			where people were living with one another people
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:10
			would come from far and near just to
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:14
			see where are people actually living in is
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:16
			a person is a Quraishi a man from
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:18
			Quraish living in one of the houses of
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:22
			people from Khazalaj impossible and they would come
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:23
			and see it's actually happening like this is
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:26
			this is this is absolutely this is blasphemy
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:28
			how is how is someone from a different
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:32
			background ya'ni from a different almost so
		
00:26:32 --> 00:26:33
			I talked about this before the people from
		
00:26:33 --> 00:26:36
			Khazalaj and Aus racially are different from the
		
00:26:36 --> 00:26:40
			people from Quraish Al Adnaniyoon who are the
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:44
			descendants of Ismail alayhis salam are very distant
		
00:26:44 --> 00:26:48
			racially speaking lineage wise and genealogically from the
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:51
			people who are Qahtaniyoon from the lineage of
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:53
			Hud alayhis salam ya'ni they're very distant
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:55
			like they're not they only meet at Nuh
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:57
			like they don't really they don't have like
		
00:26:57 --> 00:26:59
			they're not related so and there was always
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:04
			within Arabia a certain degree of separation between
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:06
			these two types of Arab like they didn't
		
00:27:06 --> 00:27:09
			really get along very much everyone was fighting
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:11
			everyone but these two types didn't really mix
		
00:27:11 --> 00:27:13
			so the fact that a person from Quraish
		
00:27:13 --> 00:27:16
			from the Adnaniyoon would come and live in
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:18
			the house of one of people from Khazalaj
		
00:27:18 --> 00:27:22
			or Qahtaniyoon was very surprising it was extremely
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:23
			it was just very very weird and people
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:25
			didn't know how is that possible like you
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:28
			only let your family into your home to
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:30
			live with you and sleep in your in
		
00:27:30 --> 00:27:32
			your house and stay with you family blood
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:34
			relations people who are related to you through
		
00:27:34 --> 00:27:38
			blood no people from Khazalaj and Aus were
		
00:27:38 --> 00:27:40
			allowing people from Quraish and Allah o Alam
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:43
			from other parts of Arabia to come and
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:44
			live with them so people were interested this
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:46
			is impossible is it actually happening and it
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:48
			was it was actually happening and that just
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:51
			shows you a certain the shift that he
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:54
			achieved alayhis salatu wasalam and people was a
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:57
			mentality one it was a way of thought
		
00:27:57 --> 00:27:59
			it wasn't the attitude it was how you
		
00:27:59 --> 00:28:02
			perceived yourself and you perceived people around you
		
00:28:02 --> 00:28:03
			in the world and what you were willing
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:07
			to do for that rather than rather than
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:12
			just building huge mosques and building things we
		
00:28:12 --> 00:28:15
			are very very folks fixated as Muslims in
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:18
			the West on building structures like it's all
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:22
			people get people to donate for things unless
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:24
			you're asking to build a masjid to build
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:27
			something people don't give you say we need
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:28
			to build a masjid or build something and
		
00:28:28 --> 00:28:30
			people take out their wallets you want to
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:32
			build things you want walls and they want
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:34
			roofs and they want any plumbing and they
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:36
			want they want fake places to go yeah
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:39
			places don't there are a lot of empty
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:42
			spaces that we it's not about the place
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:45
			it's about the the culture of the people
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:47
			who were there it's how they perceive themselves
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:49
			is what what their commitment looks like it's
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:52
			how the people welcome there to be educated
		
00:28:52 --> 00:28:54
			their mentorship going on are we reaching out
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:56
			to those who are in need are we
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:58
			actually making making this place a center for
		
00:28:58 --> 00:29:02
			our community and that piece is not we
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:03
			don't care about that as much and if
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:08
			there are initiatives that require wealth that are
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:10
			going to help that people don't give people
		
00:29:10 --> 00:29:12
			don't give and I've seen it I've seen
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:14
			it so many times it's a very very
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:18
			clear trend there's an institution that doesn't have
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:20
			a building that is working on mental health
		
00:29:20 --> 00:29:24
			problems or domestic abuse or advocacy we ask
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:26
			for wealth you get and then some other
		
00:29:26 --> 00:29:27
			group says hey you want to build a
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:29
			masjid and then they put together 700,000
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:33
			what about the you want a new space
		
00:29:33 --> 00:29:34
			what are you going to do in a
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:36
			new space if you don't have people to
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:37
			actually fill the space you don't have people
		
00:29:37 --> 00:29:38
			who are qualified to work in it you
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:41
			don't have people who are who needs are
		
00:29:41 --> 00:29:43
			being met they won't come to it yeah
		
00:29:43 --> 00:29:45
			we don't seem to know what our priorities
		
00:29:45 --> 00:29:48
			are learn from him alayhi salatu wasalam he
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:49
			didn't care for these things he didn't care
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:52
			about how it looked he didn't care like
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:53
			I know it sounds it didn't matter to
		
00:29:53 --> 00:29:55
			him didn't matter how big it was or
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:58
			how high the ceiling the roof was none
		
00:29:58 --> 00:30:02
			of these things had any role at all
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:04
			what he cared about was the people the
		
00:30:04 --> 00:30:06
			quality of the people and helping them learn
		
00:30:06 --> 00:30:08
			and helping them behave appropriately and helping them
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:10
			become better human beings so they can fulfill
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:13
			the legacy of this message and when you
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:15
			do that when you invest in human beings
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:18
			and you invest in solving their problems and
		
00:30:18 --> 00:30:21
			educating them and helping them grow then things
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:24
			will get better just generally speaking like communities
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:25
			will grow on their own and they did
		
00:30:25 --> 00:30:27
			the prophet alayhi salatu wasalam 35 years 40
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:29
			years after he passed away the Muslim ummah
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:32
			changed completely Medina and Mecca became huge cities
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:35
			with a lot of buildings in them because
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:38
			he invested in human beings those human beings
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:40
			who grew up and they were properly educated
		
00:30:40 --> 00:30:41
			and they were motivated and they were committed
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:45
			their wealth was used in the infrastructure and
		
00:30:45 --> 00:30:48
			their cities and then Dimashqan, Baghdad and Qahira
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:51
			and Fustan these places became communal hubs not
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:54
			just for Muslims but for the world they
		
00:30:54 --> 00:30:57
			become centrals centers of knowledge and centers of
		
00:30:57 --> 00:30:59
			science and centers of politics and centers of
		
00:30:59 --> 00:31:03
			trade but when he was building alayhi salatu
		
00:31:03 --> 00:31:07
			wasalam that wasn't his wasn't his goal wasn't
		
00:31:07 --> 00:31:10
			structurism Mu'akha, he built that I dare
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:12
			any leader in the world to build that
		
00:31:12 --> 00:31:15
			I challenge any leader on the planet to
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:19
			build Mu'akha he can build a skyscraper
		
00:31:19 --> 00:31:21
			that looks absolutely beautiful it's a skyline within
		
00:31:21 --> 00:31:22
			the city the highest building in the world
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:25
			okay good for you forget Mu'akha just
		
00:31:25 --> 00:31:28
			try and build something like that try and
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:29
			get people from different backgrounds to get along
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:31
			to love one another to appreciate one another
		
00:31:31 --> 00:31:33
			to tolerate one another to work with each
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:38
			other that's the that's an achievement worthy of
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:41
			sharing in the verse that I shared with
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:44
			you earlier the third thing that he did
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:47
			alayhi salatu wasalam within the first two years
		
00:31:47 --> 00:31:50
			was signing the constitution yes this is another
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:55
			very underrated aspect of his story alayhi salatu
		
00:31:55 --> 00:31:57
			wasalam and out of the three things that
		
00:31:57 --> 00:31:59
			he did alayhi salatu wasalam in those first
		
00:31:59 --> 00:32:02
			two years the only one that people acknowledge
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:04
			is building the masjid because we when we
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:06
			go to umrah or hajj that's where we're
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:08
			going to visit right but we I don't
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:10
			think we actually understand these three points that
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:13
			he did he built a center for the
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:15
			community so that people can be educated so
		
00:32:15 --> 00:32:17
			that knowledge can be spread and that decisions
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:19
			can be made there and people can belong
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:22
			and then he put up a system so
		
00:32:22 --> 00:32:24
			that he would bring people together Mu'akha
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:27
			he taught people during that period all the
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:30
			ahadith about ukhuwa that's when he used them
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:31
			alayhi salatu wasalam by the way when you
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:33
			study his hadith know that he talked about
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:35
			these things sometimes you read a hadith and
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:36
			you don't understand why he said this he
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:38
			there was always a situation there's always a
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:41
			circumstance so all the ahadith of al-mu'minu
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:43
			ya'ani akhul mu'mini wal mu'minu lil mu'mini
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:46
			kal bunyani yashuddu ba'duhu ba'dan al-muslimu akhul
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:50
			muslimi la yadhlimuhu wala yakhthuluhu wala yakhqiruhu bi
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:53
			hasbim ri'im min al-sharri like the
		
00:32:53 --> 00:32:54
			Prophet alayhi salatu wasalam all these ahadith where
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:56
			he talked about the believers are brothers are
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:59
			brethren innamal mu'minuna ikhwa for example the verses
		
00:32:59 --> 00:33:01
			in the Quran all of these verses and
		
00:33:01 --> 00:33:02
			all these ahadith where the Prophet alayhi salatu
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:04
			wasalam would talk about the fact that Muslims
		
00:33:04 --> 00:33:06
			are brothers you don't harm another Muslim you
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:09
			don't mistreat another Muslim you don't let your
		
00:33:09 --> 00:33:11
			brothers down you don't turn your back on
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:14
			them all these ahadith that strengthen brotherhood happened
		
00:33:14 --> 00:33:16
			during that period he is putting people in
		
00:33:16 --> 00:33:18
			each other's homes and he's saying you are
		
00:33:18 --> 00:33:20
			brothers and understand what that means understand that
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:23
			you are what being a brother what being
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:25
			a part of this ummah means understand the
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:27
			importance of loving your brother your Muslim brothers
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:31
			and sisters and supporting them and that's what
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:32
			he did he strengthened that peace alayhi salatu
		
00:33:32 --> 00:33:34
			wasalam so he invested in a space that
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:36
			was going to be a community center but
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:39
			he invested in people's attitudes he invested in
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:42
			their mentalities he attached that brotherhood that sense
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:46
			of oneness that sense of togetherness to akhirah
		
00:33:46 --> 00:33:49
			and to reward and to be a part
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:51
			of the commitment so you remember I told
		
00:33:51 --> 00:33:52
			you when he did that bay'ah with
		
00:33:52 --> 00:33:54
			them alayhi salatu wasalam he was asking for
		
00:33:54 --> 00:33:56
			a lot he knew what he was asking
		
00:33:56 --> 00:33:57
			them for he was asking them yeah, you're
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:58
			going to have to give up a lot
		
00:33:58 --> 00:33:59
			of things in order for this to work
		
00:34:01 --> 00:34:05
			the concept of ya'ni innama maathilul mu'mineena
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:09
			fee tawaddihim wa tarahumihim wa ta'atufihim maathilul
		
00:34:09 --> 00:34:12
			jasadi alwaahidi idha ishtaka minhu udhwun tadaa alahu
		
00:34:12 --> 00:34:15
			saairul jasadi bilhumma wasahar in that hadith that
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:17
			the prophet alayhi salatu wasalam says Muslims are
		
00:34:17 --> 00:34:19
			like one body if one piece of the
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:20
			body is in pain then the rest of
		
00:34:20 --> 00:34:23
			the body will be ya'ni feverish and
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:25
			febrile and it'll be in pain because it's
		
00:34:25 --> 00:34:27
			supporting the other piece we feel one another
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:30
			so he taught them alayhi salatu wasalam because
		
00:34:30 --> 00:34:33
			he taught them this they were able to
		
00:34:33 --> 00:34:35
			survive and they were actually able to to
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:37
			get through it the third piece which is
		
00:34:37 --> 00:34:40
			also extremely underrated is the fact that he
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:43
			actually made a constitution he came to a
		
00:34:43 --> 00:34:45
			city and he made a constitution alright we
		
00:34:45 --> 00:34:48
			need to have a set of rules that
		
00:34:48 --> 00:34:50
			we all adhere to we all agree to
		
00:34:50 --> 00:34:53
			and we all sign on it and it's
		
00:34:53 --> 00:34:57
			a document that is ya'ni that it
		
00:34:57 --> 00:35:00
			predates all of the political documents that we
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:02
			have today that people are impressed by in
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:06
			terms of building constitutions and human rights and
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:10
			equalities within countries and citizenships the document the
		
00:35:10 --> 00:35:12
			prophet alayhi salatu wasalam put together with the
		
00:35:12 --> 00:35:13
			sahaba back then and that he the one
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:15
			that he signed and all of the leaders
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:18
			of the tribes of Yathrib signed is an
		
00:35:18 --> 00:35:22
			absolutely ya'ni I'm going to read aspects
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:23
			of it for you because I just find
		
00:35:23 --> 00:35:25
			it to be just fascinating so this constitution
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:29
			the first of all ummatun wahidatun min doonin
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:32
			nas that everyone in this city are ummah
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:35
			wahidah they're one nation min doonin nas and
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:39
			people are there the others are nations and
		
00:35:39 --> 00:35:41
			the people living in this city are one
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:46
			nation he is establishing citizenship we're all part
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:48
			of the same nation and then he would
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:51
			go and become more granular alayhi salatu wasalam
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:53
			al muhajirun min quraish ala rab'atihim yata
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:56
			'aqaluna baynahum wa hum yufdoona aaniiha bil ma
		
00:35:56 --> 00:35:59
			'roofi wal qisti baynahil mu'mineen wal ansar wa
		
00:35:59 --> 00:36:01
			ala rab'atihim yata'aqaluna baynahum wa yufdoona
		
00:36:01 --> 00:36:03
			aaniiha bil ma'roofi wal qisti baynahil mu'mineen
		
00:36:03 --> 00:36:04
			and he said that and then he pointed
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:07
			out that the muhajirun will take care of
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:09
			the muhajireen in terms of ya'ni if
		
00:36:09 --> 00:36:11
			there's a diya if there's dayn if the
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:14
			I mean the muhajirun will financially and socially
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:17
			function as a as an internal group and
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:19
			they will take care of of their own
		
00:36:19 --> 00:36:23
			and the ansar will do the same so
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:24
			when I say mu'akha when I say
		
00:36:24 --> 00:36:26
			he's bringing people into other people's homes and
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:29
			making brotherhood he was not dissolving he was
		
00:36:29 --> 00:36:33
			not removing their identities alayhi salatu wasalam he
		
00:36:33 --> 00:36:34
			wasn't saying that you are no longer a
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:36
			person from Khazraj and Aus he wasn't taking
		
00:36:36 --> 00:36:38
			that away he wasn't telling the person from
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:40
			Mecca you're no longer from Quraish anymore no
		
00:36:40 --> 00:36:42
			you are still who you are the son
		
00:36:42 --> 00:36:44
			of your father the part of the tribe
		
00:36:44 --> 00:36:45
			that you come from you come from a
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:47
			certain part of the world we're not taking
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:50
			that away Islam is not interested in taking
		
00:36:50 --> 00:36:53
			away your national identity whether you are Canadian
		
00:36:53 --> 00:36:55
			or you are something else in the background
		
00:36:55 --> 00:36:57
			when you come from Syria or from Iraq
		
00:36:57 --> 00:36:59
			or from Palestine or from Lebanon or from
		
00:36:59 --> 00:37:01
			Al-Khalij or you come from the Northern
		
00:37:01 --> 00:37:03
			Africa or you come from the subcontinent or
		
00:37:03 --> 00:37:04
			you come from Eastern Asia or you come
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:07
			from ya'ni, Africa wherever you come from
		
00:37:07 --> 00:37:08
			it doesn't make a difference wherever you come
		
00:37:08 --> 00:37:12
			from it's something that you must that is
		
00:37:12 --> 00:37:15
			acknowledged within Islam it is seen it's valuable
		
00:37:15 --> 00:37:18
			it's important Islam is not interested in taking
		
00:37:18 --> 00:37:19
			that away that you're no longer this anymore
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:23
			no no but you're Muslim first and every
		
00:37:23 --> 00:37:25
			Muslim is your brother and sister and you
		
00:37:25 --> 00:37:27
			will show selflessness towards them and you will
		
00:37:27 --> 00:37:30
			show love and support towards them but yes,
		
00:37:30 --> 00:37:34
			you still belong I like when there are
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:36
			strong jalias in a community I really do
		
00:37:36 --> 00:37:38
			I like, I love it when I see
		
00:37:38 --> 00:37:40
			that when I see people coming from similar
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:44
			backgrounds clumping together and supporting each other and
		
00:37:44 --> 00:37:47
			focusing on their cultural needs and their language
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:50
			needs and their domestic needs I find that
		
00:37:50 --> 00:37:54
			to be absolutely ya'ni it's perfect it's
		
00:37:54 --> 00:37:57
			very important when you have weak jalias you
		
00:37:57 --> 00:38:00
			have weak communities the masajid are central hubs
		
00:38:00 --> 00:38:02
			for everyone we shouldn't have masajid that belong
		
00:38:02 --> 00:38:05
			to jalias oh, this is a Syrian mosque
		
00:38:05 --> 00:38:06
			and then we have a ya'ni, a
		
00:38:06 --> 00:38:08
			Sudanese mosque and we have a Palestinian mosque
		
00:38:08 --> 00:38:09
			and we have no, no, no, no that's
		
00:38:09 --> 00:38:12
			not healthy mosques have to be open for
		
00:38:12 --> 00:38:13
			everyone and we have to be here with
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:15
			our diversity and we have to feel equal
		
00:38:15 --> 00:38:17
			and we have to support each other but
		
00:38:17 --> 00:38:22
			having that social identity outside of it jalia
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:26
			Sudania, jalia Syria, jalia Egypt, jalia Morocco, jalia
		
00:38:26 --> 00:38:29
			Bengali, jalia India this is helpful because that's
		
00:38:29 --> 00:38:32
			how you support each other because certain types
		
00:38:32 --> 00:38:35
			of support require that blood relation it requires
		
00:38:35 --> 00:38:38
			that cultural sensitivity and understanding of things it's
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:40
			needed, it's fair it helps with marriage it
		
00:38:40 --> 00:38:43
			helps with deaths it helps with domestic, ya
		
00:38:43 --> 00:38:45
			'ni, disputes it helps with a lot of
		
00:38:45 --> 00:38:46
			things so the Prophet a.s. in the
		
00:38:46 --> 00:38:49
			constitution in the constitution a.s. said, we
		
00:38:49 --> 00:38:52
			are one ummah everyone in this community everyone
		
00:38:52 --> 00:38:54
			in this city is one ummah even the
		
00:38:54 --> 00:38:57
			mushrikeen are one ummah we're all citizens now,
		
00:38:57 --> 00:39:01
			the muhajireen will focus on their social needs
		
00:39:01 --> 00:39:02
			one day and the ansar will also do
		
00:39:02 --> 00:39:04
			the same wa annahu man tabi'ana min
		
00:39:04 --> 00:39:07
			yahudin fa inna lahul nasr wal uswa ghayru
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:10
			mazloomeen wala mutanasarin alayhim and they pointed out
		
00:39:10 --> 00:39:13
			the yahud meaning the Jewish tribes in the
		
00:39:13 --> 00:39:15
			city those who want to join us we
		
00:39:15 --> 00:39:18
			will protect them and we will be brotherly
		
00:39:18 --> 00:39:20
			with them and we will not oppress them
		
00:39:20 --> 00:39:24
			and we will not work against them wa
		
00:39:24 --> 00:39:27
			annal yahuda yunfiqoona ma'al mu'mineena ma daamu
		
00:39:27 --> 00:39:29
			muhaarabeen and when it comes to the moment
		
00:39:29 --> 00:39:31
			of war we will all put our wealth
		
00:39:31 --> 00:39:33
			together Muslim, non-Muslims we will help with
		
00:39:33 --> 00:39:34
			our wealth to defend our city because it's
		
00:39:34 --> 00:39:37
			our city wa annal yahuda ummatun ma'al
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:39
			mu'mineen and that the Jewish tribes are a
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:42
			part of this nation with the believers these
		
00:39:42 --> 00:39:44
			are words that were written 1400 years ago
		
00:39:45 --> 00:39:46
			this is what he wrote alayhis salatu wassalam
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:48
			this is what he had people write down
		
00:39:48 --> 00:39:50
			this document still exists you can look it
		
00:39:50 --> 00:39:55
			up wa annal yahuda ma'al mu'mineena ummatun
		
00:39:55 --> 00:39:58
			lil yahudi deenuhum walil muslimeena deenuhum illa man
		
00:39:58 --> 00:40:01
			zalama aw aathima fa inna hu la yutaghu
		
00:40:01 --> 00:40:04
			illa nafsuhu wa ahlu baytihi the Jews will
		
00:40:04 --> 00:40:06
			hold on to their wealth they will hold
		
00:40:06 --> 00:40:08
			on to their deen they will hold on
		
00:40:08 --> 00:40:10
			to their possessions and the Muslims will do
		
00:40:10 --> 00:40:13
			the same and anyone who oppresses or makes
		
00:40:13 --> 00:40:17
			a mistake will be punished personally individually illa
		
00:40:17 --> 00:40:20
			nafsuhu wa ahlu baytihi only himself and the
		
00:40:20 --> 00:40:22
			people we're not going to punish his whole
		
00:40:22 --> 00:40:23
			tribe we're not going to punish his whole
		
00:40:23 --> 00:40:25
			race we're not going to have an accident
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:28
			or someone or some person do make a
		
00:40:28 --> 00:40:29
			mistake or do something wrong and then we
		
00:40:29 --> 00:40:32
			punish everyone that look like him or everyone
		
00:40:32 --> 00:40:36
			that belong to the same deen now those
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:37
			of you who are too young to remember
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:40
			when 2000 and when September 11 happened in
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:44
			2001 now roughly 23 years ago or more
		
00:40:44 --> 00:40:47
			Muslims across the planet were punished for this
		
00:40:48 --> 00:40:50
			if you were Muslim in any form or
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:52
			manner you were punished for this not only
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:55
			physically not only were countries destroyed and people
		
00:40:55 --> 00:40:56
			were murdered and millions of people lost their
		
00:40:56 --> 00:40:58
			lives but as a Muslim you were also
		
00:40:58 --> 00:41:03
			psychologically reputationally on me you were punished as
		
00:41:03 --> 00:41:06
			well you were made to feel ashamed of
		
00:41:06 --> 00:41:07
			who you were you were made to feel
		
00:41:07 --> 00:41:10
			that you have something to apologize for and
		
00:41:10 --> 00:41:11
			that you have to actually put on a
		
00:41:11 --> 00:41:12
			show for others and you have to put
		
00:41:12 --> 00:41:16
			in more effort just to be yourself the
		
00:41:16 --> 00:41:19
			Prophet ﷺ in this Constitution in this document
		
00:41:20 --> 00:41:23
			he wrote down that anyone ghulam or athim
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:25
			anyone who does something wrong only that person
		
00:41:25 --> 00:41:27
			will be punished we will not punish there
		
00:41:27 --> 00:41:30
			will be no collective punishment when someone makes
		
00:41:30 --> 00:41:34
			a mistake ﷺ it's just وَأَنَّ عَلَى الْيَهُودِ
		
00:41:34 --> 00:41:37
			نَفَقَتُهُمْ وَعَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ نَفَقَتُهُمْ everyone take care of
		
00:41:37 --> 00:41:40
			themselves financially no one is forced to pay
		
00:41:40 --> 00:41:42
			for someone else you didn't come to Medina
		
00:41:42 --> 00:41:44
			and sell the yahood you have to pay
		
00:41:44 --> 00:41:46
			for everything for us because you have money
		
00:41:46 --> 00:41:48
			or the opposite no they take care your
		
00:41:48 --> 00:41:49
			wealth is yours you do with it you
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:50
			take care of your own and we'll do
		
00:41:50 --> 00:41:53
			the same وَأَنَّ بَيْنَهُمُ النَّصْرُ عَلَى مَنْ حَارَبَ
		
00:41:53 --> 00:41:57
			أَهْلِ هَذِهِ الصَّحِيفَ وَأَنَّ بَيْنَهُمُ النَّصْحُ وَالنَّصِيحَةُ وَالْبِرُ
		
00:41:58 --> 00:42:03
			these are the words of the document and
		
00:42:03 --> 00:42:05
			that they will protect one another and they
		
00:42:05 --> 00:42:07
			will protect each other from whoever tries to
		
00:42:07 --> 00:42:10
			harm those who signed this document if you
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:12
			signed the document you signed the constitution then
		
00:42:12 --> 00:42:14
			now you're with us we defend each other
		
00:42:14 --> 00:42:17
			we support each other holding on to our
		
00:42:17 --> 00:42:21
			individual identities as collective groups no one's coming
		
00:42:21 --> 00:42:23
			here Islam is not trying to erase your
		
00:42:23 --> 00:42:26
			cultural background erase where you come from erase
		
00:42:26 --> 00:42:27
			the way you dress and the way you
		
00:42:27 --> 00:42:29
			speak and what you eat and who you
		
00:42:29 --> 00:42:30
			what you enjoy no no all of that
		
00:42:30 --> 00:42:32
			is the beauty of the human race comes
		
00:42:32 --> 00:42:36
			from its diversity that's why it's beautiful it
		
00:42:36 --> 00:42:38
			just Islam comes in and allows us to
		
00:42:38 --> 00:42:42
			unite despite our differences it's not here to
		
00:42:42 --> 00:42:44
			remove our differences it's here to unite us
		
00:42:44 --> 00:42:47
			despite to learn how to come together how
		
00:42:47 --> 00:42:49
			to be one nation how to love each
		
00:42:49 --> 00:42:50
			other how to tolerate how to support each
		
00:42:50 --> 00:42:53
			other and have tolerance and have empathy even
		
00:42:53 --> 00:42:55
			though we're different even though we don't have
		
00:42:55 --> 00:42:57
			we're not exactly the same but we have
		
00:42:57 --> 00:42:59
			enough in common that we can work with
		
00:42:59 --> 00:43:02
			one another starting with our deen and then
		
00:43:02 --> 00:43:05
			being citizens that's the first word that's the
		
00:43:05 --> 00:43:06
			first thing in the sahifa that the people
		
00:43:06 --> 00:43:11
			who signed this constitution are ummah min doonin
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:14
			nas they're one they're one nation and everyone
		
00:43:14 --> 00:43:16
			else is a different nation so even so
		
00:43:16 --> 00:43:19
			everyone who signed the constitution was respected and
		
00:43:19 --> 00:43:21
			was expected to be a part of this
		
00:43:21 --> 00:43:24
			of this new country if Muslim then the
		
00:43:24 --> 00:43:26
			Muslims will take care of them financially if
		
00:43:26 --> 00:43:28
			not then you'll have your your racial group
		
00:43:28 --> 00:43:30
			that will do that for you now granted
		
00:43:30 --> 00:43:32
			things are different today obviously but I'm saying
		
00:43:32 --> 00:43:34
			starting a country this is what he was
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:36
			this was his mentality alayhi salatu wasalam we're
		
00:43:36 --> 00:43:38
			going to make sure everyone is safe everyone
		
00:43:38 --> 00:43:40
			is respected everyone holds on to to their
		
00:43:40 --> 00:43:43
			identity to their wealth everyone is we protect
		
00:43:43 --> 00:43:44
			each other and we take care of one
		
00:43:44 --> 00:43:46
			another and we see each other as one
		
00:43:46 --> 00:43:54
			big group this ayah was revealed right right
		
00:43:54 --> 00:43:59
			within that time you see the tribes the
		
00:43:59 --> 00:44:01
			Jewish tribes in Medina were scared what was
		
00:44:01 --> 00:44:03
			going to happen he's coming in alayhi salatu
		
00:44:03 --> 00:44:05
			wasalam he's not coming in just as a
		
00:44:05 --> 00:44:06
			political leader he's coming in as a as
		
00:44:06 --> 00:44:10
			a prophet is he going to force conversion
		
00:44:11 --> 00:44:13
			is he going to force everyone to convert
		
00:44:13 --> 00:44:15
			one of the earliest verses that were revealed
		
00:44:15 --> 00:44:17
			in Medina Surah Al-Baqarah is an early
		
00:44:17 --> 00:44:21
			Madani surah it brought in a there is
		
00:44:21 --> 00:44:23
			no coercion in religion no one was going
		
00:44:23 --> 00:44:26
			to be forced everyone this verse if you
		
00:44:26 --> 00:44:28
			look at Surah Al-Nuzul for it if
		
00:44:28 --> 00:44:30
			you go back to the books of Tafsir
		
00:44:30 --> 00:44:33
			and read the reason for his his relevation
		
00:44:33 --> 00:44:36
			or why it was revealed is it was
		
00:44:36 --> 00:44:39
			talking about children specifically he was talking about
		
00:44:39 --> 00:44:42
			children specifically people who are trying to convert
		
00:44:42 --> 00:44:45
			their children someone who accepted Islam and their
		
00:44:45 --> 00:44:47
			but their children were being raised in a
		
00:44:47 --> 00:44:48
			different faith they wanted to force their children
		
00:44:48 --> 00:44:51
			the ayah was actually talking about them laa
		
00:44:51 --> 00:44:54
			ikhlaal hafiddeen because the prophet alayhi salatu wasalam
		
00:44:54 --> 00:44:55
			said not even not even a 13 year
		
00:44:55 --> 00:44:57
			old no you don't get to force someone
		
00:44:57 --> 00:45:00
			to do anything forcing people to do something
		
00:45:00 --> 00:45:03
			creates hypocrisy it creates nifaq we don't need
		
00:45:03 --> 00:45:05
			more of that we don't need more of
		
00:45:05 --> 00:45:06
			that we don't we have enough of it
		
00:45:06 --> 00:45:08
			no one needs to be forced to do
		
00:45:08 --> 00:45:09
			anything what we need to do is to
		
00:45:09 --> 00:45:12
			have some understanding of how we were going
		
00:45:12 --> 00:45:14
			to function with one another and I find
		
00:45:14 --> 00:45:17
			that to be just an important yes let's
		
00:45:17 --> 00:45:20
			start with the first thing when he made
		
00:45:20 --> 00:45:22
			this constitution alayhi salatu wasalam they had to
		
00:45:22 --> 00:45:26
			name the city now right the city had
		
00:45:26 --> 00:45:27
			to have a name now now that they
		
00:45:27 --> 00:45:28
			made this that they came up with this
		
00:45:28 --> 00:45:31
			document they signed this document by the way
		
00:45:31 --> 00:45:32
			the prophet alayhi salatu wasalam I just shared
		
00:45:32 --> 00:45:35
			with you like parts of the document the
		
00:45:35 --> 00:45:37
			document is much larger the document is very
		
00:45:37 --> 00:45:40
			granular it's difficult to read because the prophet
		
00:45:40 --> 00:45:42
			within it you have the names of every
		
00:45:42 --> 00:45:44
			tribe wa anna al yahooda min bani awfun
		
00:45:44 --> 00:45:46
			wa min bani kadha wa min kadha wa
		
00:45:46 --> 00:45:47
			anna al khajiraja min bani kadha wa bani
		
00:45:47 --> 00:45:49
			kadha wa bani kadha for you and I
		
00:45:49 --> 00:45:50
			we don't care we don't know what these
		
00:45:50 --> 00:45:51
			names mean and we're not a part of
		
00:45:51 --> 00:45:53
			that but the prophet alayhi salatu wasalam would
		
00:45:53 --> 00:45:55
			count every single tribe so that everyone is
		
00:45:55 --> 00:45:58
			mentioned so that everyone is mentioned that no
		
00:45:58 --> 00:46:00
			one is forgotten so the document is very
		
00:46:00 --> 00:46:02
			long people get bored from reading it but
		
00:46:02 --> 00:46:04
			when you read it you understand that the
		
00:46:04 --> 00:46:05
			reason that he's doing all that is he's
		
00:46:05 --> 00:46:08
			mentioning everyone in Medina everyone that's living there
		
00:46:08 --> 00:46:10
			and saying they all have their rights they
		
00:46:10 --> 00:46:12
			all have their right to belief they have
		
00:46:12 --> 00:46:14
			their right to their wealth and they have
		
00:46:14 --> 00:46:15
			the right to be protected and they have
		
00:46:15 --> 00:46:18
			the obligation to help keep this city safe
		
00:46:18 --> 00:46:20
			that's what he that's the agreement that people
		
00:46:20 --> 00:46:22
			who are going to you're not allowed to
		
00:46:22 --> 00:46:24
			go out and work with an enemy without
		
00:46:24 --> 00:46:26
			permission if you're going to bring an enemy
		
00:46:26 --> 00:46:28
			into the city you have to have permission
		
00:46:28 --> 00:46:29
			it's just the political rules to keep the
		
00:46:29 --> 00:46:32
			city safe and it's just and when you
		
00:46:32 --> 00:46:34
			read the actual document you know why I
		
00:46:34 --> 00:46:37
			find that to be interesting not to get
		
00:46:37 --> 00:46:40
			too distracted but I learned things when I
		
00:46:40 --> 00:46:42
			came here that I've written down over the
		
00:46:42 --> 00:46:47
			years because I didn't have that experience I
		
00:46:47 --> 00:46:49
			mean as someone who worked in Masjid and
		
00:46:49 --> 00:46:50
			taught you know especially youth and worked with
		
00:46:50 --> 00:46:54
			them in Syria because in the town or
		
00:46:54 --> 00:46:55
			the village that I lived in where in
		
00:46:55 --> 00:46:58
			the Masjid that I was imam of yeah
		
00:46:58 --> 00:47:00
			I need 90% or maybe less than
		
00:47:00 --> 00:47:02
			that maybe 80% of the people who
		
00:47:02 --> 00:47:03
			came and attended you know carried my last
		
00:47:03 --> 00:47:06
			name I didn't know exactly how we were
		
00:47:06 --> 00:47:08
			related but yeah I come from a family
		
00:47:08 --> 00:47:10
			maybe 2,000 people I don't even know
		
00:47:10 --> 00:47:12
			like I have no idea but they're all
		
00:47:12 --> 00:47:17
			yeah there's a homogeneous feeling of being in
		
00:47:17 --> 00:47:19
			that Masjid because everyone is Syrian right not
		
00:47:19 --> 00:47:22
			only Syrian but they're all from the village
		
00:47:22 --> 00:47:23
			and not just that most of them one
		
00:47:23 --> 00:47:25
			way or another are related to me somehow
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:27
			so when you're dealing with that it's a
		
00:47:27 --> 00:47:29
			different feeling when I came here and I
		
00:47:29 --> 00:47:31
			saw Masjid and the diversity of it was
		
00:47:31 --> 00:47:33
			just very it was very interesting I thought
		
00:47:33 --> 00:47:35
			that this is this sounds more like it
		
00:47:35 --> 00:47:37
			like when I was reading and you study
		
00:47:37 --> 00:47:40
			Islam for a long time and something clicks
		
00:47:40 --> 00:47:41
			that clicked when I came here and looked
		
00:47:41 --> 00:47:43
			I'm like yeah this is more like it
		
00:47:43 --> 00:47:44
			this is why this is why I always
		
00:47:44 --> 00:47:46
			imagined he had Alayhi Salatu Wasalam in his
		
00:47:46 --> 00:47:49
			Masjid what I always thought Masjid should have
		
00:47:49 --> 00:47:50
			and I'm not saying that the Masjid I
		
00:47:50 --> 00:47:51
			had back home was bad it's just that
		
00:47:51 --> 00:47:53
			was they were living in a small village
		
00:47:53 --> 00:47:55
			you're only gonna have the village attendees to
		
00:47:55 --> 00:47:57
			come in well if a person came and
		
00:47:57 --> 00:47:59
			prayed with us from the village over it
		
00:47:59 --> 00:48:00
			was a big deal people would be always
		
00:48:00 --> 00:48:04
			looking at the Minouine and it's like and
		
00:48:04 --> 00:48:05
			the two villages by the way there was
		
00:48:05 --> 00:48:09
			no geographical separation like we didn't know where
		
00:48:09 --> 00:48:11
			our village ended and theirs begun we didn't
		
00:48:11 --> 00:48:12
			know like there was no there was no
		
00:48:12 --> 00:48:15
			line anywhere right and obviously same country Ahlul
		
00:48:15 --> 00:48:17
			Sunnah wal Jama'ah same thing we all
		
00:48:17 --> 00:48:19
			looked the same even like it was no
		
00:48:19 --> 00:48:20
			difference but you know different village so everyone's
		
00:48:20 --> 00:48:21
			looking why is he here is he here
		
00:48:21 --> 00:48:23
			to let the Mukhabarat know later why is
		
00:48:23 --> 00:48:25
			this person here like it's always it was
		
00:48:25 --> 00:48:27
			that feeling that you always wanted people only
		
00:48:27 --> 00:48:29
			came to your came from your group so
		
00:48:29 --> 00:48:30
			when I came here I saw this diversity
		
00:48:30 --> 00:48:33
			it was very beautiful and then throughout the
		
00:48:33 --> 00:48:35
			years in LMM where you know after the
		
00:48:35 --> 00:48:36
			students that we were teaching started to have
		
00:48:36 --> 00:48:38
			enough Qur'an to lead prayers I would
		
00:48:38 --> 00:48:40
			have every the last 10 nights it would
		
00:48:40 --> 00:48:42
			always be one or two young boys they're
		
00:48:42 --> 00:48:45
			men now mashallah lead two rak'ahs right
		
00:48:45 --> 00:48:47
			and and they would lead two rak'ahs
		
00:48:47 --> 00:48:48
			and then people it would be nice for
		
00:48:48 --> 00:48:49
			them for them to kind of get exposed
		
00:48:49 --> 00:48:52
			and and stuff and I remember at the
		
00:48:52 --> 00:48:55
			end of every you know year I would
		
00:48:55 --> 00:48:57
			stand and say subhanallah this year in the
		
00:48:57 --> 00:48:59
			Mihrab and I would count the nationalities like
		
00:48:59 --> 00:49:00
			a person from this background a person from
		
00:49:00 --> 00:49:05
			this background and then one year I had
		
00:49:05 --> 00:49:08
			a brother from a certain background pray two
		
00:49:08 --> 00:49:10
			rak'ahs and I made and I remember
		
00:49:10 --> 00:49:13
			I made the announcement and two men came
		
00:49:13 --> 00:49:15
			and they were they were like so enjoiced
		
00:49:16 --> 00:49:18
			I'm not going to say the nationalities because
		
00:49:18 --> 00:49:19
			I don't want it to become but they
		
00:49:19 --> 00:49:21
			came they were so enjoyed that yeah subhanallah
		
00:49:21 --> 00:49:23
			one person from my country prayed to them
		
00:49:24 --> 00:49:26
			and I didn't notice that that mattered like
		
00:49:26 --> 00:49:27
			I didn't I didn't think that anyone felt
		
00:49:27 --> 00:49:29
			that way I just did it with the
		
00:49:29 --> 00:49:32
			intention of of of encouraging this diversity and
		
00:49:32 --> 00:49:34
			celebrating it that yeah there's like 12 or
		
00:49:34 --> 00:49:37
			13 nationalities that prayed imam in the Mihrab
		
00:49:37 --> 00:49:38
			I just thought it was really cute and
		
00:49:38 --> 00:49:39
			beautiful and then one year when there was
		
00:49:39 --> 00:49:41
			a different one an extra nationality it's like
		
00:49:41 --> 00:49:44
			the people from that background felt left out
		
00:49:44 --> 00:49:46
			and when finally someone from their background prayed
		
00:49:46 --> 00:49:48
			imam they came up and they were so
		
00:49:48 --> 00:49:50
			happy and they were giving salams and they
		
00:49:50 --> 00:49:51
			called the kid and they took pictures with
		
00:49:51 --> 00:49:52
			the kid and they were they were sharing
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:55
			it and they felt included and it didn't
		
00:49:55 --> 00:49:57
			hit me until that moment of how important
		
00:49:57 --> 00:50:00
			sometimes it is to call out every group
		
00:50:00 --> 00:50:03
			to actually give their names so this document
		
00:50:03 --> 00:50:04
			yeah I mean one of the reasons that
		
00:50:04 --> 00:50:06
			it's not popular is because the prophet alayhis
		
00:50:06 --> 00:50:10
			salatu wasalam made sure that absolutely every single
		
00:50:10 --> 00:50:14
			group in Miathrib was was named that if
		
00:50:14 --> 00:50:15
			you came from a tribe even if it
		
00:50:15 --> 00:50:16
			was small it was going to be named
		
00:50:16 --> 00:50:19
			because they're because you felt that you belonged
		
00:50:19 --> 00:50:21
			that you mattered that you weren't ignored or
		
00:50:21 --> 00:50:23
			neglected so the document became really long which
		
00:50:23 --> 00:50:25
			is why most Muslims don't even know about
		
00:50:25 --> 00:50:26
			it or want to study it because I
		
00:50:26 --> 00:50:27
			don't want to know about I don't know
		
00:50:27 --> 00:50:30
			all these these clans I don't I can't
		
00:50:30 --> 00:50:32
			even read their names and then the actual
		
00:50:32 --> 00:50:35
			pieces the gems of equality and love are
		
00:50:35 --> 00:50:37
			lost because you're seeing all these names and
		
00:50:37 --> 00:50:39
			you stop reading it and then I always
		
00:50:39 --> 00:50:40
			ask why would the prophet alayhis salatu wasalam
		
00:50:40 --> 00:50:42
			do that why wouldn't you just generalize no
		
00:50:42 --> 00:50:44
			because when you call names when you point
		
00:50:44 --> 00:50:47
			out people they feel that they matter and
		
00:50:47 --> 00:50:49
			they feel that they that their their presence
		
00:50:49 --> 00:50:53
			is important and we we make a lot
		
00:50:53 --> 00:50:54
			of mistakes on that front I do I
		
00:50:54 --> 00:50:56
			do as all the time and I it's
		
00:50:56 --> 00:50:58
			always an embarrassing piece I don't know how
		
00:50:58 --> 00:51:01
			to fix it there is no Muslim blood
		
00:51:01 --> 00:51:03
			that is more valuable than another Muslim blood
		
00:51:03 --> 00:51:05
			there's no blood in general that's more valuable
		
00:51:05 --> 00:51:07
			than other blood the blood of of human
		
00:51:07 --> 00:51:09
			of human beings is all equal and as
		
00:51:09 --> 00:51:11
			Muslims we care for for our ummah we
		
00:51:11 --> 00:51:13
			can't see the blood of someone from a
		
00:51:13 --> 00:51:14
			certain part of the world to be more
		
00:51:14 --> 00:51:17
			important than others and I always it happens
		
00:51:17 --> 00:51:18
			to me every every once in a while
		
00:51:18 --> 00:51:20
			recently at LMM it happened and it always
		
00:51:20 --> 00:51:22
			bothers me when someone comes up to you
		
00:51:22 --> 00:51:26
			from a background like two years ago a
		
00:51:26 --> 00:51:29
			brother from from the Uyghur from the Muslims
		
00:51:29 --> 00:51:31
			from China and recently a brother from Myanmar
		
00:51:31 --> 00:51:33
			comes up and says yaani I know and
		
00:51:33 --> 00:51:35
			they always preface their talk they're very very
		
00:51:35 --> 00:51:37
			humble and respectful they always preface their talk
		
00:51:37 --> 00:51:39
			with something that is untrue and it bothers
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:41
			me that they that they they are led
		
00:51:41 --> 00:51:43
			to feel it they preface it by saying
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:45
			yaani I know that our problems aren't that
		
00:51:45 --> 00:51:47
			important and you know we don't we're not
		
00:51:47 --> 00:51:49
			central to this problem but every once in
		
00:51:49 --> 00:51:50
			a while to yaani point out that we're
		
00:51:50 --> 00:51:52
			still struggling and the Muslims from this part
		
00:51:52 --> 00:51:54
			of the world are still yaani suffering it's
		
00:51:54 --> 00:51:58
			just nice yaani and I'm like yeah sorry
		
00:51:59 --> 00:52:00
			I yeah I'm sorry I don't know what
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:02
			to tell you like I'm sorry that you
		
00:52:02 --> 00:52:03
			had to say that at the beginning because
		
00:52:03 --> 00:52:05
			it's not true your suffering is but then
		
00:52:05 --> 00:52:06
			how do I how do I defend that
		
00:52:06 --> 00:52:07
			like how do I defend that no no
		
00:52:07 --> 00:52:09
			your suffering and your people are as important
		
00:52:09 --> 00:52:11
			as everyone else how do I defend that
		
00:52:11 --> 00:52:12
			I can't defend that like I can say
		
00:52:12 --> 00:52:14
			it but I can't defend it because I
		
00:52:14 --> 00:52:15
			don't have any I'm not actually doing that
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:19
			no we focus on yaani certain understandably Palestine
		
00:52:19 --> 00:52:21
			carries a certain religious importance for this ummah
		
00:52:21 --> 00:52:24
			but still the suffering of any Muslim anywhere
		
00:52:24 --> 00:52:26
			in the world is equal to any other
		
00:52:26 --> 00:52:27
			suffering and it has to be pointed out
		
00:52:27 --> 00:52:30
			it has to be cared for yaani and
		
00:52:30 --> 00:52:31
			we don't do a good job and I
		
00:52:31 --> 00:52:33
			remember yaani I used to try in the
		
00:52:33 --> 00:52:36
			dua especially in Ramadan to count out all
		
00:52:36 --> 00:52:38
			of the the countries especially in the last
		
00:52:38 --> 00:52:41
			couple nights yaani Allahumma yaani arhamak ahlana fi
		
00:52:41 --> 00:52:44
			palestinu suria wal iraqu wal somal wal yaman
		
00:52:44 --> 00:52:46
			yaani I would count and count as many
		
00:52:46 --> 00:52:48
			as and then I would forget one I
		
00:52:48 --> 00:52:51
			would forget one and that's tajalli that would
		
00:52:51 --> 00:52:53
			be waiting for me after salah that would
		
00:52:53 --> 00:52:54
			be the guys waiting for me after salah
		
00:52:54 --> 00:52:56
			sometimes the women as well right they're all
		
00:52:56 --> 00:52:58
			standing there waiting because I forgot to say
		
00:52:58 --> 00:53:00
			yaani this city I'm like ahh forgot it
		
00:53:00 --> 00:53:02
			it's not because I didn't care it's just
		
00:53:02 --> 00:53:04
			there's so much there's so much suffering and
		
00:53:04 --> 00:53:06
			so much difficulty and it doesn't seem to
		
00:53:06 --> 00:53:08
			to change anything in us unfortunately like we
		
00:53:08 --> 00:53:09
			don't seem to learn from it the way
		
00:53:09 --> 00:53:12
			we're supposed to yaani the as an ummah
		
00:53:12 --> 00:53:14
			to come together but yaani and they have
		
00:53:14 --> 00:53:16
			the right because no one wants to feel
		
00:53:16 --> 00:53:18
			left out because we're all equal in this
		
00:53:18 --> 00:53:21
			so he counted every single tribe alayhi salatu
		
00:53:21 --> 00:53:22
			wasalam that's my point is that that if
		
00:53:22 --> 00:53:23
			you ever go back if you go home
		
00:53:23 --> 00:53:25
			today and you're interested in the constitution the
		
00:53:25 --> 00:53:27
			wafiqa and the sahifa that was signed in
		
00:53:27 --> 00:53:29
			Yathrib you're gonna find it to be really
		
00:53:29 --> 00:53:32
			long and I guarantee you after a few
		
00:53:32 --> 00:53:33
			moments of reading it you're gonna get bored
		
00:53:34 --> 00:53:36
			like what is all this know why that's
		
00:53:36 --> 00:53:40
			there because he counted every single group he
		
00:53:40 --> 00:53:42
			made sure he knew all the tribes alayhi
		
00:53:42 --> 00:53:44
			salatu wasalam he made sure he knew all
		
00:53:44 --> 00:53:46
			the tribes and he counted them he made
		
00:53:46 --> 00:53:48
			sure there was a representative signing on behalf
		
00:53:48 --> 00:53:50
			of them so that he would go back
		
00:53:50 --> 00:53:52
			and say on behalf of our small tribe
		
00:53:52 --> 00:53:54
			here I signed this constitution they felt that
		
00:53:54 --> 00:53:55
			they're a part of it so I don't
		
00:53:55 --> 00:53:58
			just bring me the supreme leader of this
		
00:53:58 --> 00:54:00
			group and that one and everyone else no
		
00:54:00 --> 00:54:02
			no everyone was included salallahu alayhi wa sallam
		
00:54:02 --> 00:54:05
			absolutely what were they gonna call the city
		
00:54:05 --> 00:54:08
			though it's called Yathrib it has to change
		
00:54:08 --> 00:54:10
			now because it's a country it's very different
		
00:54:10 --> 00:54:13
			what were they gonna call it so they
		
00:54:13 --> 00:54:15
			called it Al-Dawla Al-Muhammadiyah for example
		
00:54:15 --> 00:54:17
			salallahu alayhi wa sallam salam alayhi wa sallam
		
00:54:17 --> 00:54:20
			then it would be only for Muslims right
		
00:54:20 --> 00:54:21
			it would be only for Muslims if you
		
00:54:21 --> 00:54:23
			were not a follower of Muhammad then Al
		
00:54:23 --> 00:54:24
			-Dawla Al-Muhammadiyah is not really yours you're
		
00:54:24 --> 00:54:26
			not gonna feel like you belong so that
		
00:54:26 --> 00:54:29
			would exclude people if you call it if
		
00:54:29 --> 00:54:31
			you keep it Yathrib right then it's gonna
		
00:54:31 --> 00:54:33
			be only for Al-Aus Al-Khazraj the
		
00:54:33 --> 00:54:35
			people who are immigrating to it aren't gonna
		
00:54:35 --> 00:54:37
			feel that they belong either so what were
		
00:54:37 --> 00:54:38
			they going to call it Al-Madinah Al
		
00:54:38 --> 00:54:42
			-Islamiyah same problem right so the reason that
		
00:54:42 --> 00:54:43
			he came up with this name alayhi salatu
		
00:54:43 --> 00:54:46
			wasalam is because it's so generic it's so
		
00:54:46 --> 00:54:49
			generic it's called Al-Madinah just the city
		
00:54:50 --> 00:54:51
			have you ever thought about that that's what
		
00:54:51 --> 00:54:53
			it's actually called think about it in English
		
00:54:53 --> 00:54:55
			the name of the country the name of
		
00:54:55 --> 00:54:57
			the place that he started to build alayhi
		
00:54:57 --> 00:55:02
			salatu wasalam he called it the city of
		
00:55:02 --> 00:55:04
			what no just the city everyone in it
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:06
			is it's not it's not doesn't belong to
		
00:55:06 --> 00:55:08
			the Muslims specifically doesn't belong to the Jewish
		
00:55:08 --> 00:55:10
			tribe specifically doesn't belong to Al-Aus Al
		
00:55:10 --> 00:55:12
			-Khazraj or to the or to the Mushrik
		
00:55:12 --> 00:55:14
			it belongs to everyone who's in it who
		
00:55:14 --> 00:55:18
			signed the constitution you see the wisdom in
		
00:55:18 --> 00:55:21
			this because they could have called it Madinah
		
00:55:21 --> 00:55:24
			Rasoolillah then it becomes the if they call
		
00:55:24 --> 00:55:25
			it for example we call it now Madinah
		
00:55:25 --> 00:55:27
			Rasoolillah because we're all Muslim we're happy with
		
00:55:27 --> 00:55:29
			that we don't have the a certain aspect
		
00:55:29 --> 00:55:31
			of the diversity is gone because everyone living
		
00:55:31 --> 00:55:33
			there is now Muslim but if they call
		
00:55:33 --> 00:55:35
			it for example they call it Muhajar Rasoolillah
		
00:55:35 --> 00:55:37
			in the place that the Prophet alayhi salatu
		
00:55:37 --> 00:55:39
			wasalam performed hijrah to they would belong to
		
00:55:39 --> 00:55:42
			the Muhajireen and the people who are living
		
00:55:42 --> 00:55:43
			there will feel that they're excluded so there
		
00:55:43 --> 00:55:46
			was really no way to give it a
		
00:55:46 --> 00:55:48
			name and not exclude a group that was
		
00:55:48 --> 00:55:50
			living there from before or that was going
		
00:55:50 --> 00:55:52
			to come and live there so he called
		
00:55:52 --> 00:55:55
			it Al-Madinah and that became its name
		
00:55:55 --> 00:55:57
			this was not a name that just picked
		
00:55:57 --> 00:56:00
			up with time no no they consciously gave
		
00:56:00 --> 00:56:02
			it he consciously named it that alayhi salatu
		
00:56:02 --> 00:56:05
			wasalam so this is called Al-Madinah Allahumma
		
00:56:05 --> 00:56:06
			habib ilayna Al-Madinah and he used this
		
00:56:06 --> 00:56:08
			term this was the term that he used
		
00:56:08 --> 00:56:10
			he never see in Arabic when you say
		
00:56:10 --> 00:56:13
			the city then there's always an origin linguistically
		
00:56:13 --> 00:56:16
			where you would say city of the following
		
00:56:18 --> 00:56:23
			right city of the following so and that
		
00:56:23 --> 00:56:26
			goes Al-Sayyara the car in Arabic that
		
00:56:26 --> 00:56:28
			means that there's a situation where you would
		
00:56:28 --> 00:56:32
			say Sayyaratu Fulan car that belongs to Fulan
		
00:56:32 --> 00:56:35
			like the there's a there's an addition additional
		
00:56:35 --> 00:56:37
			description so when you say Al-Madinah then
		
00:56:37 --> 00:56:39
			there has to be behind it Madinah something
		
00:56:40 --> 00:56:42
			not during his life alayhi salatu wasalam not
		
00:56:42 --> 00:56:44
			during his life it became Madinah Rasulullah salallahu
		
00:56:44 --> 00:56:47
			alayhi wa sallam later after he passed but
		
00:56:47 --> 00:56:49
			during his life it was just Al-Madinah
		
00:56:49 --> 00:56:53
			with no with just the city as generic
		
00:56:53 --> 00:56:55
			as humanly possible and in that and it
		
00:56:55 --> 00:56:57
			just in that on its own in my
		
00:56:57 --> 00:56:59
			opinion is an yaani is an aspect of
		
00:56:59 --> 00:57:02
			his genius alayhi salatu wasalam and in the
		
00:57:02 --> 00:57:04
			fact that he cared about inclusion he cared
		
00:57:04 --> 00:57:07
			about inclusivity he cared about people who are
		
00:57:07 --> 00:57:10
			there feeling welcome and at home and making
		
00:57:10 --> 00:57:12
			sure that the words that he chose and
		
00:57:12 --> 00:57:14
			the way that he ran things was not
		
00:57:14 --> 00:57:15
			going to exclude groups and make them feel
		
00:57:15 --> 00:57:17
			that they didn't matter or that they were
		
00:57:17 --> 00:57:23
			their enemies you see the Jewish tribes would
		
00:57:23 --> 00:57:24
			come back in their narrations in the books
		
00:57:24 --> 00:57:27
			of Sira telling their people that you are
		
00:57:27 --> 00:57:30
			safe they would be the the people who
		
00:57:30 --> 00:57:32
			lived closer to their tribe to their their
		
00:57:32 --> 00:57:35
			areas would hear them calling to their people
		
00:57:36 --> 00:57:40
			aminoon aminoon you're safe you're safe aminoon fa
		
00:57:40 --> 00:57:45
			innana fa inna muhammadan qaddamina lana amwalana wadoorana
		
00:57:45 --> 00:57:49
			wadeenana they say muhammad has has guaranteed for
		
00:57:49 --> 00:57:51
			us our homes our possessions our wealth and
		
00:57:51 --> 00:57:53
			our religions because they they came and they
		
00:57:53 --> 00:57:56
			signed they all signed banu qurayza banu qaynuqa
		
00:57:56 --> 00:57:59
			banu nadhir banu awf banu there's a bunch
		
00:57:59 --> 00:57:59
			there's a lot of them by the way
		
00:57:59 --> 00:58:01
			we only think we only know three because
		
00:58:01 --> 00:58:02
			of the stories but there's way more of
		
00:58:02 --> 00:58:04
			them and they all signed and they're all
		
00:58:04 --> 00:58:07
			happy alhamdulillah they didn't lose their their the
		
00:58:07 --> 00:58:10
			Muslims weren't coming to take away from them
		
00:58:10 --> 00:58:11
			their wealth or take away from them their
		
00:58:11 --> 00:58:14
			lands so they came back aminoon aminoon we're
		
00:58:14 --> 00:58:16
			all safe we're secure he's not here to
		
00:58:16 --> 00:58:17
			actually he's not taking anything away from us
		
00:58:17 --> 00:58:19
			and he's not changing anything he's not he's
		
00:58:19 --> 00:58:21
			not forcing conversion upon us sallallahu alayhi wa
		
00:58:21 --> 00:58:26
			sallam sallallahu alayhi wa sallam subhanallah ahl al
		
00:58:26 --> 00:58:29
			-suffa is a group that I talked to
		
00:58:29 --> 00:58:31
			you about important to remember that they started
		
00:58:31 --> 00:58:32
			to exist why?
		
00:58:32 --> 00:58:35
			because all the houses in in Medina were
		
00:58:35 --> 00:58:38
			now saturated there was no more homes for
		
00:58:38 --> 00:58:39
			people to go to live in so they
		
00:58:39 --> 00:58:41
			had to live in the masjid imagine a
		
00:58:41 --> 00:58:44
			masjid where people are living in it when
		
00:58:44 --> 00:58:46
			I talked about the center of the of
		
00:58:46 --> 00:58:48
			the of the community you can believe me
		
00:58:48 --> 00:58:50
			now people lived there as in lived there
		
00:58:50 --> 00:58:54
			they bathed there they ate there they they
		
00:58:54 --> 00:58:55
			lived they had nowhere else to go in
		
00:58:55 --> 00:58:57
			the masjid of the Prophet alayhi salatu wassalam
		
00:58:57 --> 00:58:59
			now I don't think that we should be
		
00:58:59 --> 00:59:00
			you know having having that here no that's
		
00:59:00 --> 00:59:01
			not that's not what I'm trying to say
		
00:59:01 --> 00:59:03
			but I'm trying to say that the centrality
		
00:59:03 --> 00:59:06
			of masjid back then the centrality of masjid
		
00:59:06 --> 00:59:08
			for the community was at the level where
		
00:59:08 --> 00:59:12
			if you didn't have anywhere to sleep that's
		
00:59:12 --> 00:59:14
			where you would go if you if you
		
00:59:14 --> 00:59:16
			were traveling and there was no there's nowhere
		
00:59:16 --> 00:59:18
			to sleep that night then you would just
		
00:59:18 --> 00:59:19
			go right to the masjid and sleep there
		
00:59:19 --> 00:59:21
			now obviously things have to change because you
		
00:59:21 --> 00:59:24
			know homelessness went up and people started to
		
00:59:24 --> 00:59:26
			abuse masjid and misuse them but I'm trying
		
00:59:26 --> 00:59:28
			to explain to you the the mentality and
		
00:59:28 --> 00:59:31
			the attitude towards masjid that they were places
		
00:59:31 --> 00:59:32
			where if you didn't have a place to
		
00:59:32 --> 00:59:34
			sleep that night then you would be fine
		
00:59:34 --> 00:59:35
			you'd go to the masjid and you'd be
		
00:59:35 --> 00:59:37
			able to sleep there and then that's where
		
00:59:37 --> 00:59:39
			Ahlus Suffah came from and the Prophet peace
		
00:59:39 --> 00:59:41
			be upon him over time got them out
		
00:59:41 --> 00:59:43
			you know people would come and and train
		
00:59:43 --> 00:59:44
			them and I'll talk about that inshallah next
		
00:59:44 --> 00:59:46
			time because it's Isha Subh'anaHu Wa Ta
		
00:59:46 --> 00:59:47
			-A'la Bi-Hamdu Lillahi Lillahi Al-Fatiha
		
00:59:48 --> 00:59:53
			before we finish next week so tonight they
		
00:59:53 --> 00:59:55
			do the silly thing with the time and
		
00:59:55 --> 00:59:58
			then Isha then becomes like six I don't
		
00:59:58 --> 01:00:02
			know six twenty or six something Iqamah 745
		
01:00:02 --> 01:00:05
			right and on Saturday this halaqah will happen
		
01:00:06 --> 01:00:08
			one hour before Isha so I will start
		
01:00:08 --> 01:00:11
			645 sharp I'll sit here and I'll start
		
01:00:11 --> 01:00:12
			speaking to no one at 645 if no
		
01:00:12 --> 01:00:14
			one shows up that's fine I'll just talk
		
01:00:14 --> 01:00:16
			to the the wall at 645 we'll run
		
01:00:16 --> 01:00:17
			it for an hour and then we'll make
		
01:00:17 --> 01:00:20
			Iqamah yani 745 pray Isha and then people
		
01:00:20 --> 01:00:21
			can go home we did this last year
		
01:00:21 --> 01:00:22
			and I found it to be better for
		
01:00:22 --> 01:00:23
			people who are trying to bring their children
		
01:00:23 --> 01:00:26
			to listen because from 8 o'clock tonight
		
01:00:26 --> 01:00:27
			is a little bit late for them so
		
01:00:27 --> 01:00:28
			we're gonna keep it 645 inshallah ta'ala
		
01:00:28 --> 01:00:30
			next week so don't show up at Maghrib
		
01:00:30 --> 01:00:31
			next week is what I'm trying to say
		
01:00:31 --> 01:00:32
			if you show up at Maghrib you'll be
		
01:00:32 --> 01:00:34
			alone Shaykh Hussain Ali will be giving his
		
01:00:34 --> 01:00:37
			his his Arabic yani course because it won't
		
01:00:37 --> 01:00:39
			I will I will start at 645 inshallah
		
01:00:39 --> 01:00:41
			ta'ala next week Wassalamu alaikum ala Sayyidina
		
01:00:41 --> 01:00:43
			Muhammadin wa ala alihi wa sahbihi ajma'in
		
01:00:43 --> 01:00:44
			jazakumullah khair that's all make adhan for us
		
01:00:44 --> 01:00:45
			make adhan