Adnan Rajeh – Etiquettes of Salah #2
AI: Summary ©
The importance of prayed prayers during the night is discussed, along with a QVC program for individuals to pray on a daily basis and receive a certificate of honor. Prayed practices are crucial for achieving success in prayer, and individuals should practice these practices to avoid confusion and distraction from others. Different madhabs have different levels of recommendation for prayer, with the respect for the number of times one wants to pray and the use of "naught" or "naught" words. Prayed timing is also discussed, with the suggestion that the recommendation for the second degree of recommendation is for the sun and not for the day.
AI: Summary ©
Laylat al-Jumu'ah, Laylat al-Azeem, Laylat
al-Mubarakah.
Yusannu feeha al-iktharu min as-salati ala
sayyidi wa maulaya rasoolillah wa ala alihi wa
sahbihi wa anhuwa ala kulli a'amal al
-sahih.
The night of Jumu'ah, it's a blessed
night, there's a lot of barakah in this
night.
The sunnah to increase your salah upon the
Prophet ﷺ and every good deed.
Before I start the khatira, for all those
children who came to the halaqa today, you
can give yourselves a pat on the back
as you walk out.
As most children in the city and probably
in the country and the continent are outside,
being silly, dressing up and doing silly things.
And you came to the masjid and you
did the Qur'an and you prayed Isha,
so you're worthy of praise and jazakumullahu khair
for coming for the Qur'an program and
coming for Isha.
So good for you.
Our community should celebrate more the fact that
you do stuff like this.
I appreciate it, even if you don't get
to hear it from a lot of other
people.
But I appreciate the fact that at your
age, you didn't fight with your parents and
you came to the masjid and you attended
the Qur'an program and you prayed Isha.
So good for you.
If you don't want to pat yourself on
the back, you can come to me and
I'll pat you on my back myself inshallah.
But jazakumullahu khair.
So, So
the hadith in my collection Imam Muslim wrote
to us by his wife, Umm Habiba Ramla
bint Abu Sufyan.
And the theme of the etiquettes of salah,
and every time I'm going to talk about
different etiquettes, I'm not going to do it
in a specific sequence so that you don't
know what I'm going to talk about next.
I'm just going to talk about different etiquettes.
And at the end of this series, inshallah,
they'll playlist all of the hadith and we'll
do like a kahoot contest for the students
inshallah to memorize the hadith and the teaching
points or the learning points.
So he said, So
he said, anyone who prays 12 rak'ah
12 rak'ah during the day and the
night, within 24 hours so it's an act
of it's a sunnah act you're not doing
it aside from the 17 rak'ah that
you pray between the obligatory prayers if you
do 12 extra 12 extra Allah subhanahu wa
ta'ala for every time you do that
that builds a house for you in Jannah
so what I'm going to point out to
you is the different opinions on what those
12 are and what the madhab say just
so we understand what to do so I
think out of the four madhab the madhab
that got it right because every madhab has
two ways of looking at surat al-sunnah
they have something called al-sunnah al-mu
'akkadah or al-rawatib and they have something
called sunnah al-ghayr al-mu'akkadah or
al-ghayr al-ratibah all of them, all
four of them have this categorization that they
use different words but it's the same idea
they talk about surat al-sunnah that are
done around prayers that are of a high
degree of recommendation and then of a lower
degree not of a low degree, just a
lower from that one so just a secondary
recommendation so every madhab has that two categorization
so the one that got it right in
my opinion is the Hanafi madhab in the
first one so they point out al-rawatib
to be 12 rak'ah and they pattern
as the following 2 before fajr and then
4 before dhuhr and 2 after dhuhr so
that's what now 8 and then 2 after
madhab and 2 after isha that is the
al-rawatib for the Hanafi and it's 12
exactly the number of the and I think
it's the one that is probably the easiest
to follow now the Hanafis in their second
categorization they have 28 rak'ah and some
of them are 4 with one taslimah it
becomes complicated so I don't want to go
but amongst them are 4 before asr and
4 before isha and then different combinations the
malikis are different they have something called mutlaq
al-nafli bila adad so for them they
just tell you the prayers and the timings
and then you can pray as much as
you want 2, 4, 6 whatever you want
to do and they have the same timings
just a small difference for their first category
which is the highest recommended they have before
fajr mutlaq al-nafli bila adad and then
dhuhr before and after and then asr before
and then maghrib and isha after after so
that's how they categorize it and then in
their second degree it's the same timings just
more rak'ah the same timings just more
rak'ah so that's how the malikis do
it the shafi'i and the hanbalis for
their first degree of recommendation they're identical they
have the exact same thing for their first
degree of recommendation they have 10 rak'ah
not 12 and it goes like this 2
before fajr 2 before dhuhr 2 after maghrib
2 after isha so similar to the Hanafis
they just have 4 before dhuhr instead of
2 so they make it 12 now the
shafi'is they add to the second degree
of recommendation they add 4 before asr 2
before maghrib 2 before isha 2 before maghrib
and then 2 before isha and then adding
to the ones that are already there more
rak'ah to pray the hanbalis just don't
add the 2 before maghrib or isha they
don't add those but they have the 4
before asr and then a bunch of other
ones as well so what do you need
to know from all this there's only 2
timings that the madhabs say you don't pray
for salah anyone know what they are based
on what I said there's only 2 timings
around salah that you don't pray at all
after fajr after asr there's only 2 timings
that all the madhabs say you don't pray
every other timing there is a recommendation within
a madhab for you to pray to or
for rak'at so for example every time
we make adhan you can always pray to
rak'ah sunnah always because there's always a
recommendation within one of the schools of jurisprudence
for you to pray to rak'ah before
that salah so all the salah before them
you can pray to rak'ah not all
of them have the same degree of recommendation
for example fajr is the highest and then
after that is dhuhr and then after that
is asr and then maghrib and isha are
the lowest and this is looking at all
of the schools of thought school of jurisprudence
put together after so juma is different juma
is its own thing juma as a whole
juma is way too complicated they all have
different opinions on that but in general for
the salawat everything before there's always a recommendation
to pray at least 2 and then after
dhuhr, fajr and asr there isn't any but
you can do as many as you want
after that so if you add up 12
within the day and the night then you
qualify with this hadith so you can either
do it attached to the salawat or you
can do it within your qiyam al-layl
so my recommendation is if you don't do
it around the salawat so you get maybe
6 rak'ahs throughout the day you get
2 before fajr, 2 after maghrib 2 after
isha and that's it you didn't do anything
around dhuhr then make sure that the rest
of the 12 that you do them as
qiyam al-layl at night so do them
as qiyam al-layl so that you always
add up to 12 yes muhammad no you
shouldn't so don't, only pray after fajr and
after asr something that you missed like if
you missed a prayer before but don't pray
sunnah those are the only 2 times you
shouldn't pray sunnah after fajr and after asr
yes it counts but it's categorized differently within
the schools of jurisprudence it's like witr so
dhuhr and witr, these are their own I'm
talking about the prayers of sunnah that are
attached to the fara'id so I'm talking
about before asr and after asr there's a
lot of other prayers you can do throughout
the day that aren't attached to salawat I'm
just talking about the ones that are attached
to salawat so probably the strongest opinion of
the 12 is the hanafi opinion of the
muakkadat so 2 before fajr, 4 before dhuhr
2 after maghrib, 2 after isha but as
I said aside from after fajr and after
asr there's always a recommendation to pray so
go ahead and do it and we always
leave time between adhan and iqama for someone
to pray because there's always a madhab that
has within it a recommendation to pray before
that salat so this is a question I
got maybe 4 times in the last month
is why are we praying before isha?
well for the shafi'i and for the
hanafi in their second degree recommendation they have
2 rak'ahs up to 4 for the
hanafis before isha, same thing for maghrib as
well so there's always a recommendation within one
of the madhab to pray those sunnahs so
I just wanted to share that with you
because that's something maybe to help you figure
out what to do within your salawat