Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera – What the Qur’an Says About Ramadan

Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera
AI: Summary ©
The history and use of Islam and shaytan during quarantine have been discussed, as well as the importance of respecting elders and respecting shaytan. The speakers emphasize the need for a complete understanding of the word and the importance of fasting for health and wealth. They also discuss the use of multiple lines of codes during fasting, including the use of garments and clocks, and the importance of avoiding distraction and drinking to avoid leaving behind one's social media accounts. The speakers emphasize the need for a positive experience for one's life and the importance of learning and practicing to become more confident and aware of Islam's core topics.
AI: Transcript ©
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Bismillah R Rahman r Rahim Alhamdulillah in Hamden cathedral

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for human mobile rockin fie Mubarak and Ali Kamila. Your

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Hedberg, buena Jalla Jalla Juan Manuel or salatu salam or either

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say you did heavy with Mustafa SallAllahu Derrida are they who

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are they he was so happy with the article was seldom at the Sleeman

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kefir on Eli Yomi Dean Amma birth since it's the beginning of the

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month, the fasting month, the blessing month of Ramadan. There

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are several verses in the Quran that Allah subhanaw taala tells us

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about this month. And while we read them once, after that, we

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generally hear lectures about it. It's a good idea to remind

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ourselves directly using Allah subhanaw taala his verse versus

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his words directly. What Allah subhanaw taala wants from us what

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were being promised in the month of Ramadan, what are some of the

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rules and regulations of this? So this is sort of Bukhara, and those

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their transmission. Yeah, those who are home they can take a Quran

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and they can follow along because it's several verses. It starts off

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with verse 183 of Surah Baqarah Allah subhanho wa Taala says, or

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will the will human a shape or any Raji maybe Smilla rahmanir rahim?

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Yeah, you Hello the INA katiba de como se como como katiba Isla de

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una mujer con la comme la la con that who

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are people who believe fasting has been prescribed upon you has been

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written for you has been prescribed and obligated on you,

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just as it was prescribed upon the people before you so that you can

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gain Taqwa.

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You've heard this verse many times, one of the reasons for

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telling us one of the reasons for telling us that this fasting was

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also obligatory on the past nations. It's one of the most

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historical forms of worship devotions to Allah. And what's

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really unique about it, that you don't do anything in fasting, you

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actually don't do something, you're actually told to abandon

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something as opposed to in Salah we actually supposed to raise your

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hands face, the Qibla do will do etc. In fasting, you literally

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don't do anything.

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Well, that's the basics of it. So it's an abstinence and there's

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huge benefits from it, and it was

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prescribed upon the previous nations. There is a Hadith in taba

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Ronnie, an interesting Hadith that among the Christian nations, and

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then Asara the Nazarene to be more particular, right when people

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refer to them as Christians, but it's gone through many changes,

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but the Nazarenes they also had fasting prescribed to them 30

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days. Now, what happened is that there was one of the leaders or

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somebody was ill. So they decided that we're adding another 10 days,

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you know, for the blessing for it. So that became 14 days. Then

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another leader, he had another issue. So he added seven days,

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this time, not sure why the first one did 10 Now seven, I guess he

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was getting a bit much. So became how many days now? 47. And then a

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third leader, he became sick or something like that he had some

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issues. So beside the mice will make it to 50. Now, I don't know

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if anybody has any

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knowledge of Christianity and their fasting. Of course, their

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fasting today is very different. You fast from certain objects

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only. Right? So that's why when we tell Christians and I've told

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Christians that we first they said, even from water, yes, it's

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not just from Coke, or not just from me Thai, or from pizza, or

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desserts. You know, that's something which you like only,

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that's some other traditions, that's the first thing they have

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to decide what I'm going to fast from preferably something, or most

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likely something that is a challenge for you. So I'm not

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gonna have any chocolate for 30 days. I guess that would be much

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easier.

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So the other the other reason Allah subhanaw taala is telling us

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past nations is because fasting is not easy. It's an inaction,

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meaning you don't do something which means you abstain from food,

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drink and sexual *. But

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it's difficult, because we're so used to these things that Halal

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generally. And we're so used to them and they're available. Right?

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So one of the psychological reasons of telling people like,

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oh, it's, it's prescribed upon you, but it was prescribed upon

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many nations before you. That means humans have done it before.

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Humans have been pretty much the same. Right? We might have new

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gadgets today, but humans have been pretty much the same. So you

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should be able to deal with it because this is a physiological

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issue. So humans have done it before, you should be able to do

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it as well. But the main thing is that Allah commanded the cone so

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that you can gain taqwa, which is an optimal objective of this is

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that you gain taqwa, which essentially means God fairness, to

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fear God, to be conscious of God rather. And this is the one thing

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that

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many of the other men who have discussed this manifestation of

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men

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mission. The purpose of this is not that you just this is like a

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little blitz in the middle of the year where for one year, we change

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our style of things, we change our scope, we change our timetable, we

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change the way we do things. And then suddenly after Ramadan, it

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literally goes back to the same thing.

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Because for a lot of people that work, that's what happens is

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Ramadan, I can't do it. Just wait until eat day. And we're back on

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what we used to be before in fact, shaytan is locked up during the

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days of Ramadan, right.

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And this is an observation and think about this. And be careful

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about this. I mean, I've got one more lecture here, but just keep

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this in mind. A lot of people they have reported their worst day

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being Ed, in what sense. They've abstained from something for all

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30 days, they've done very, very well. There was an addiction that

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they had they abstain for 30 days. And they said on the day of Eid, I

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was in my room, it was the evening and I messed up.

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Not even a day, why shaytan comes back up with a vengeance. He wants

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to delete everything.

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So that duck was gone. What Allah wants us to do is the fasting has

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been prescribed, because it's a training. When you have younger

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children, we tell them don't do this, we tell them respect your

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elders. So the purpose is that they're not supposed to just

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respect the elders in a certain place, or a certain time period

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that we teach them. Did your parents tell you to respect your

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elders? You did right? So now do you only have to do that in front

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of them? Are you actually supposed to do that now throughout the rest

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of your life? MashAllah good student is a good kid, Allah bless

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you and your parents. If I use kids as example, you should make

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dua for them right.

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So likewise, Ramadan is literally a nurturing

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time for us have 30 days and purpose is not just for this time.

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It's actually supposed to continue. I think a simple way I

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don't want to take too long because we got a lot of verses to

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carry to to complete. But a simple way is that let's try to evaluate

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our Eman level. At what level are we in our iman before Ramadan? So

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if you say that okay, I'm doing a five out of 10 That's my Eman

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level I mess up a bit but I'm okay you know, I make my salads and I

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try to do this. So if my level is five you knew level could be

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seven, your level could be two, nine whatever, right? You get into

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Ramadan and general hamdulillah everybody's level goes up because

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shaytan is out of the picture everybody that communal

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environment is created so level goes up you're doing more worships

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and things like that. I mean, I'm assuming our Eman goes up right

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from five to six seven maybe eight and later to a quarter maybe it

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goes down to nine or 10 You know we might even hit that hamdulillah

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now what happens after Ramadan the purpose of it is that if we finish

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Ramadan and we go back to level five again like literally just go

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back to doing everything the normal way and not learn and

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endure keep anything in during from Ramadan then the purpose of

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Ramadan has not been met the purpose of Ramadan is to boosted

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us okay if we get to an eight let's just say safely in Ramadan

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we get to an eight after Ramadan let's not drop down to five okay

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if we're gonna drop because shaytaan is backout the lowest

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drop to a seven maybe maybe a six but not below that we must have

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learned something so every Ramadan will get better.

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So that before we die inshallah in a better place thereafter that

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Allah subhanho wa Taala says

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a Yemen mera do that femoral Karna mu committee on a wider suffering

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ferried to mean a year mean who who are who are either letting you

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know up who and who failure to miskeen thermal data who are hired

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for who or how you roll

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the SU how you roll come in go to Data Moon This is an obligation is

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hardship in the Allah's trying to make it easy for us he is making

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easy for us is that look, these are a certain number days, you

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only have to fast for a number of days. And when you're told it's

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only for this long, okay? I'm willing to take it if if it's

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endless, it's gonna get difficult psychologically, humans are a

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product of their psychology, their perspective on things, right? You

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could have two brothers, two sisters born in the same house,

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eating the same food, same parenting, but one mashallah is

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just a lot more on the ball than the other one. Because their

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psychology is different, the way they look at the world is

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different.

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So it's only a number of days and okay, if any of you are sick or

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ill, or on a journey, then you can fulfill these days in an in

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outside of Ramadan in other days, so Allah has made it easy if

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you're sick. And I'll mention a few of the juris prudence points

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here that a lot of people ask this. You're only allowed to

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forego the fast. So this is talking about not fasting. It's

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not about breaking the fastest don't fire meaning you don't have

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to fast

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If you're traveling, that's as long as your travel has begun. By

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Saturday time by so whole time, so the beginning of the fast you're

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traveling, you're allowed to forego the fast. If you're going

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too fast, if you're going to travel at 12 o'clock your fight or

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flight is at 12 o'clock, you're not really allowed to.

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Not fast, right? Yes, once you do travel, and if it becomes this

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real hardship, like really unbearable hardship, then you can

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break your fast, only one cover will be necessary, meaning one

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makeup fast, you don't have to do the 60. The 60 is only obligatory

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in Ramadan fasts, when you break it on purpose without a valid

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excuse. If you're doubtful about your excuse, just consult a

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scholar about that. Likewise, if you're sick sickness here means

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not just a bit of a headache. A lot of people actually get a bit

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of a headache on the first day of Ramadan. Is that right? Do you

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know why? dehydration.

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That's why the tricky is what they say is that

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irrigate yourself from a day or two before drinking extra water, a

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lot of the same headaches unless they're chronic headaches and

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migraines and other specific ones that due to dehydration. So that's

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what happens, and then sort our diets out in so whole time,

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instead of a lot of gassy carbs, be careful about what we eat,

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right and inshallah that should keep us going Subhanallah as

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people with diabetes, they're apprehensive before the month of

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Ramadan. Soon as Ramadan comes in, they, you know, on a normal day,

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you'd be shaking. A guy with diabetes by four or five o'clock

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not had not had any sugar not had any food, they'd be low blood

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sugar, but Subhanallah Gee Baraka, even in those long days that we

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just pass for last few years, you know, 23 hour fast, you know, I

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mean, not not that that was here. But on one occasion, I did a 23

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hour, I think 25 of us coming back from Australia, right? And hola

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me, I was ready that I'll break it, I'm going to keep it but I'm

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going to break it if anything happens hamdulillah it was

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actually very, very easy, Allah makes it easy. Of course, there,

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people are going to have difficulty. So that's fine. If you

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have a difficulty, you can keep it up. Now here it says that

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it's better that you fast and those who those who cannot fast,

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they can pay a failure. I want to clarify this a lot of people call

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and they say that I've got a sickness right now I'm having to

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take

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these medicines three times a day, and the days are long, so I can't

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fit it in during the eating hours. So, and the absolutely necessary

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otherwise, I get fits or something like that. So in that case, that's

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understand Can I pay a failure? Well, you can pay a failure if you

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want to, but you still have to fast basically the rule here is

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that if you are going to be able to fast on another day, like in

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December short days or anytime in your life later on, then you will

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have to make up for those fast failure does not suffice failure

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the which is you can say the expiation for every miss fast

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which is similar to your sadaqa to feta amount is basically feeding a

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poor person two meals approximately costs four or 556

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pounds probably a bit more now that inflation right. That is only

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for those people who become terminally ill and terminally

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unable to fast forever if such people give fit here and then

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after they actually become better mashallah miraculous cure, they'll

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have to fast and then Allah says shahada Ramadan a lady Oh Zilla V

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Hill. know who the LIN su are the unit team mean alHuda well for

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recon, femoral Shahida mu ko Masha Rafa Leah some wanna gonna marry

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you don't either suffer for it to mean a year I mean oh how you

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really do love will be cool use Strava you read OB como La Russa

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what he took me to like that or what he took a biro, la Harlem had

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Kumala I locum the school rune then Allah gives us an incentive

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that the month that you're supposed to fasting is shahada,

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Ramadan is the month of Ramadan

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and it's the one in which the Quran was revealed. Now the Quran

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was revealed over 23 years bit by bit mana German, as they say in

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Arabic, but it was revealed in one night in a little corner of

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Ramadan, from the seven heavens to the first heaven. See the Kaaba is

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the special house in this world that is associated with Allah is

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called obey to Allah, the house of Allah, the Kaaba, directly above

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that. On the seventh heaven is Basil Mahmoud Al bait will Marmore

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the inhabited house, that's the cover of the angels. And the

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Hadith mentions that everyday is a no, every time there's 70,000

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angels that go around do tawaf.

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70,000 angels that Duta off of there.

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Now, any angel who's done tawaf once they'll never get an

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opportunity again, that's how many angels there are. There's just not

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enough

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is just literally one after the other. And I guess maybe rightly

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or unright Lee people are complaining about how many top

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offs you can do in the COVID restrictions. And I'm not here to

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make a judgement. But just to give you an idea, Angela's only get to

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do one tawaf. Now, it looks like on each of these heavens, we have

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seven heavens, right up to the seventh one. On the first one, the

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heaven is called beta Lazar,

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the house of might. That is where the Quran was initially revealed,

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all in one go all together. And then from there Gibreel at Islam

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used to take it and bring it bit by bit over 23 years. That's why

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Ramadan, Ramadan is the month in which little powder is and Leila

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to Qatar is the night in which the Quran was entirely revealed in one

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go, but not to the world, but to the first heaven. In fact, this

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narrations about the scriptures of Ibrahim alayhi salam and other

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divine Scriptures also being revealed during the month of

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Ramadan. So there is a question was Ramadan

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dignified by the revelation of the Quran? Or was Ramadan chosen

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because it was already dignified? Allah knows best but it's a

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dignified time. Right? That's for sure now anyway.

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And then Allah subhanaw taala describes the Quran the Quran is a

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guidance for people. It's also very clear by you know, this has

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clear signs, clear evidences, right of guidance and of criteria

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because he's from one of those books of Allah subhanaw taala

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scriptures of Allah that provide guidance, and that provide

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criterion between the right and wrong. That's the whole purpose of

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the Quran is the criteria between right and wrong. Then Allah

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subhanaw taala says something really interesting says, Whoever

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among you witnesses the month he should fast it. This tells us so

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many different things. Basically, anybody who's alive in the month

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of Ramadan,

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and who's awake and conscious, and they experienced the month fasting

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becomes obligatory on them day by day. Now, just a bit of tangential

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issue is that if there's somebody in a coma from the beginning of

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Ramadan, he never saw, and was not conscious in the beginning of

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Ramadan, until the end of Ramadan. He doesn't have to keep any cover.

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Right. But if you witness if they were awake, and conscious, even

00:17:21 --> 00:17:24

for a moment of it, they would have to repeat the vast likewise

00:17:24 --> 00:17:30

with prayer. You know, when I was younger, I used to think women get

00:17:30 --> 00:17:31

time off for prayer.

00:17:32 --> 00:17:35

But men don't. Is there any time? Is there a holiday for prayer? I

00:17:36 --> 00:17:39

couldn't find any holiday for prayer for men anyway. Right? Men

00:17:39 --> 00:17:43

are fine with them. I'm doing that we pray no problem, right? Women

00:17:43 --> 00:17:47

get it off on their monthly periods. So however, there is a

00:17:47 --> 00:17:50

time you can get it off, but it's an extreme situation.

00:17:51 --> 00:17:54

Right when you get prayer time off when you don't even have to do

00:17:54 --> 00:17:56

cover. Does anybody know?

00:17:58 --> 00:18:02

Well, of course, of course when you died, yes. But anything else?

00:18:02 --> 00:18:06

Yeah. So if you're either unconscious, or in a coma, like

00:18:06 --> 00:18:11

totally gone for over five prayers, then prayers are

00:18:11 --> 00:18:15

generally in a package of five. That's what Allah is obligated on

00:18:15 --> 00:18:20

us. Prayer is a package of five. So if you like a whole day's

00:18:20 --> 00:18:23

prayer was missed because you just weren't conscious. Or another one

00:18:23 --> 00:18:26

was if somebody is so paralyzed, and there are people they're so

00:18:26 --> 00:18:28

paralyzed, they can't move anything except maybe their eyes

00:18:28 --> 00:18:33

they physically just forget the word for that. They just cannot

00:18:33 --> 00:18:35

move any part of their body if you can't move your part. You can't

00:18:35 --> 00:18:36

pray

00:18:38 --> 00:18:41

win No, no, that's not these guys. Their minds are fine. They're not

00:18:41 --> 00:18:44

in a mind vegetative state. They're conscious they mashallah

00:18:44 --> 00:18:45

they just can't move.

00:18:46 --> 00:18:50

Now, another mother does allow the chef is to allow you to pray with

00:18:50 --> 00:18:51

your eyes.

00:18:52 --> 00:18:55

But 100 He said, No, that's, that's not going to work, you need

00:18:55 --> 00:18:57

to at least be able to move your head to pray. Like if you could

00:18:57 --> 00:19:01

just move your your neck, that would be enough for you to do RUCO

00:19:01 --> 00:19:05

and sujood. But if you can't move that, then again, Salat is

00:19:05 --> 00:19:09

canceled for you if it's in packages of five. But inshallah

00:19:09 --> 00:19:12

Allah not allow us to be in that state. That's just if you've got a

00:19:12 --> 00:19:15

family member or somebody who's struggling like that, consult

00:19:15 --> 00:19:18

otherwise, you know, if you're confused about that. So Allah

00:19:18 --> 00:19:21

subhanaw taala says, Whoever witnesses the month you need to

00:19:21 --> 00:19:23

fast Now, another thing I want to clarify is that people take

00:19:23 --> 00:19:26

flights in Ramadan. Now, if you're going

00:19:27 --> 00:19:30

east, you're going into time. So if that is going to be if you want

00:19:30 --> 00:19:34

to fast, fast, then you just get on a flight and go east and

00:19:35 --> 00:19:39

mercury will come very fast. Okay, so people say or if you're going

00:19:39 --> 00:19:42

west, that's what I've been to Canada once and my fast was about

00:19:42 --> 00:19:48

20 to 23 hours. So I left about 12 in the afternoon. I got there

00:19:48 --> 00:19:51

about seven and there are still two three hours left for Iftar.

00:19:51 --> 00:19:53

And it was wrong for us. Then once I came back from Australia two

00:19:53 --> 00:19:58

years ago, left after Saturday there for your time, and got here

00:19:58 --> 00:20:00

about five o'clock. That was about

00:20:00 --> 00:20:02

A 25 or 26 hour fast.

00:20:03 --> 00:20:08

So, that's longer. Either way. What time do you consider for your

00:20:08 --> 00:20:11

prayers in a plane? For example, when traveling? What are the time?

00:20:11 --> 00:20:16

Do you take your destination time? Or do you take your home time?

00:20:16 --> 00:20:18

Which one? Do you take home time or destination time?

00:20:21 --> 00:20:24

Contact you think home that we put your hands up using home time.

00:20:25 --> 00:20:28

Okay, and how many think destination time?

00:20:29 --> 00:20:30

And the rest of you?

00:20:31 --> 00:20:34

When you go there is a third option? That's a trick question.

00:20:34 --> 00:20:39

Yes. So it's actually based on this. It's what you observe. You

00:20:39 --> 00:20:42

forget your home time, and your destination time you see sunset

00:20:42 --> 00:20:44

outside. That's your Marguerite for you.

00:20:45 --> 00:20:48

You see sunset outside, that's your Mercury for you, you see the

00:20:48 --> 00:20:53

sun, the dawn of Fajr that you have as your time for you. And

00:20:53 --> 00:20:55

sometimes, you know, these airlines, they do help you out

00:20:55 --> 00:20:59

there are certain apps that you can figure this stuff out. And,

00:21:00 --> 00:21:03

yeah, it's kind of an interesting way to do things where you

00:21:03 --> 00:21:05

actually doing it in the natural way where you're actually looking.

00:21:05 --> 00:21:08

It's not just a timetable that you're following. It's really

00:21:08 --> 00:21:11

interesting, you feel really close that yeah, I'm really doing this.

00:21:11 --> 00:21:13

Right, try it next time you travel.

00:21:15 --> 00:21:18

Then Allah subhanaw taala says that, okay, again, same thing, if

00:21:18 --> 00:21:21

you're sick, whoever is sick, whoever is on a journey they can

00:21:21 --> 00:21:25

fulfill these days later on. But it's better for you to as Allah

00:21:25 --> 00:21:27

said in the previous one, if you're on a journey, and it was

00:21:27 --> 00:21:30

going to be an easy journey, like many are these days is better for

00:21:30 --> 00:21:34

you to vastly superior for you to fast, but you do have the right to

00:21:34 --> 00:21:37

not fast if you started off on a journey, right?

00:21:38 --> 00:21:42

Allah subhanaw taala then says Allah wants ease for you, he does

00:21:42 --> 00:21:46

not want to create difficulty for you. Allah clarifies that. And

00:21:46 --> 00:21:49

then he says it so that you can keep on mentioning all of these

00:21:49 --> 00:21:54

things Allah says so that you can fulfill the number, the 30 days,

00:21:54 --> 00:22:00

right, similar kind of idea, let's just say you started your fast in

00:22:00 --> 00:22:05

a place where they started a day later. And then you came to

00:22:05 --> 00:22:08

another place and it was going to be eat the next day in the area,

00:22:08 --> 00:22:11

you'd have to follow them you can't be the only one not to do an

00:22:11 --> 00:22:15

eighth, right? And keep fasting when everybody else is fasting.

00:22:15 --> 00:22:19

But you've only got 28 fasts minimum must be 29. So what you do

00:22:19 --> 00:22:24

is you keep a cover afterwards of one day. So any month of Ramadan

00:22:24 --> 00:22:30

must have minimum 29 and otherwise 30 But nothing less than 28. So

00:22:30 --> 00:22:34

nothing less than 29. Thereafter that Allah subhanaw taala says and

00:22:34 --> 00:22:39

so that you glorify Allah, on his guidance to you, and so that you

00:22:39 --> 00:22:42

are thankful to Allah subhanho wa Taala for this ease that he is

00:22:42 --> 00:22:46

creating. This was an obligation on the nations of the past as

00:22:46 --> 00:22:49

well, Allah is creating a lot of ease for you when you can do it

00:22:49 --> 00:22:52

because the purpose of fasting is not to make it difficult. The

00:22:52 --> 00:22:55

purpose of fasting as Allah mentions, he has Lai la quinta

00:22:55 --> 00:22:59

taco, and he's only one benefit is providing there are hundreds 1000s

00:22:59 --> 00:23:03

of benefits of fasting, right? People have discovered this, I

00:23:03 --> 00:23:06

mean, now it's the time of diets. So you know, people are

00:23:06 --> 00:23:09

discovering the five and two diet, which is the Sunnah of the Prophet

00:23:09 --> 00:23:11

sallallahu Sallam to foster Mondays and Thursdays.

00:23:13 --> 00:23:17

And they're discovering there's numerous discussions from a

00:23:17 --> 00:23:21

nutritional perspective and from a physiological and biological

00:23:21 --> 00:23:24

perspective of the benefits of fasting and the exact change and

00:23:24 --> 00:23:27

the trajectory of that change as it goes through from the first day

00:23:27 --> 00:23:30

of Ramadan to the 13th and the different feelings you have. You

00:23:30 --> 00:23:33

know, your experience must have been that for the 30 days of

00:23:33 --> 00:23:35

fasting, you don't exactly feel the same way every day. There are

00:23:35 --> 00:23:39

times and it gets a bit more difficult at times when it gets

00:23:39 --> 00:23:42

easier. And there's a lot of that but Allah subhanaw taala adds a

00:23:42 --> 00:23:45

lot of incentives to make this easier for us thereafter that

00:23:45 --> 00:23:49

Allah subhanaw taala says in verse 186, we're either lucky or a

00:23:49 --> 00:23:57

birdie Neva in the Carib would you go there with either the NFL Yes,

00:23:57 --> 00:24:02

the G Bulli will you be new be La La whom y'all should do? Really

00:24:02 --> 00:24:05

interesting in the middle of this discussion, it's about fasting

00:24:05 --> 00:24:08

right there. It's going to continue that discussion

00:24:08 --> 00:24:10

afterwards. But in between Allah subhanho wa Taala says,

00:24:11 --> 00:24:18

When My servants asked about me, then tell them basically that I am

00:24:18 --> 00:24:22

close. Ramadan is a time when a person feels closer to Allah.

00:24:23 --> 00:24:28

The day before Ramadan and the day are in Ramadan. The Masjid sees

00:24:28 --> 00:24:29

double occupancy

00:24:30 --> 00:24:34

right? It's just the rates have gone up in a hotel you pay for

00:24:34 --> 00:24:36

them right? When there's as soon as COVID restrictions when

00:24:37 --> 00:24:40

everything went up in Ramadan mashallah people come out they've

00:24:40 --> 00:24:43

avoided the masjid now they feel like they want to come who brought

00:24:43 --> 00:24:43

them?

00:24:44 --> 00:24:48

Why did they come? Nobody forced them to come they just suddenly

00:24:48 --> 00:24:51

appeared in federal martial law or as a Must you start becoming sworn

00:24:51 --> 00:24:53

a we need to be build a bigger mosque.

00:24:54 --> 00:24:57

Right? Allah subhanaw taala is amazing. The shaytaan is out of

00:24:57 --> 00:24:59

the picture. And there's the incense

00:25:00 --> 00:25:03

Is there and I think it's spiritual huge you know, even if

00:25:03 --> 00:25:06

you don't think about it, you know, you unless you're really

00:25:06 --> 00:25:10

messed up and you want to break into hellfire because Hellfire has

00:25:10 --> 00:25:14

closed the door of hellfire close in Ramadan, your paradise is open.

00:25:15 --> 00:25:19

So unless somebody really wants to be bad mashallah there's an

00:25:19 --> 00:25:23

amazing feeling in Ramadan and you're just carried just amazing.

00:25:23 --> 00:25:27

after Ramadan, you think we'd have this kind of gathering inshallah.

00:25:29 --> 00:25:33

Inshallah don't abandon your mosque after Ramadan. Don't

00:25:33 --> 00:25:36

abandon your Eman, don't abandon Allah.

00:25:37 --> 00:25:43

I respond to the call of any quarter, when he calls me when he

00:25:43 --> 00:25:49

petitions me failures to God, so he should seek from me an answer

00:25:49 --> 00:25:54

you should seek from me. And he should believe in me

00:25:55 --> 00:25:58

so that he can gain guidance. You know, there are two times there's

00:25:58 --> 00:26:02

many times but there are generally two times at work for many people,

00:26:02 --> 00:26:06

whether two hours are accepted. One is Ramadan. And the other one

00:26:06 --> 00:26:11

is Hutch probably is which is a bit of an elite kind of worship

00:26:11 --> 00:26:14

where you have to go somewhere and everybody can't go all the time.

00:26:14 --> 00:26:20

But Ramadan comes to us. So it's for everyone. Ramadan comes to us.

00:26:20 --> 00:26:25

So the idea is that lots of people are experiencing you. You probably

00:26:25 --> 00:26:29

have this experience that I got my doors finally accepted in Ramadan.

00:26:30 --> 00:26:33

I can I'm just trying to get because I've promised questions

00:26:33 --> 00:26:38

here. So that's why otherwise 10s of examples of dollars being

00:26:38 --> 00:26:40

accepted in Hajj or in Ramadan.

00:26:41 --> 00:26:45

It's that time when Allah is in a giving mode. So in the middle of

00:26:45 --> 00:26:48

the discussion of Ramadan, you'll see carries on he says I am close

00:26:48 --> 00:26:52

tell everybody I am close. I respond to those who ask

00:26:54 --> 00:26:57

you know, we should ask Allah everything. Let's just say you go

00:26:57 --> 00:27:00

outside, and he starts you see that it might rain.

00:27:02 --> 00:27:07

Read Allahumma Hawa Lena Wallah Elena, oh Allah around us, not

00:27:07 --> 00:27:08

upon us.

00:27:09 --> 00:27:12

And how many times that rain will not bother you or it will not

00:27:12 --> 00:27:13

rain.

00:27:14 --> 00:27:18

You have fasting, you're fasting and suddenly

00:27:19 --> 00:27:23

you see an allergy coming on, or something else where you need to

00:27:23 --> 00:27:26

take tablets otherwise it just goes on hold up place like you

00:27:26 --> 00:27:30

knows if that's the case or your head. Allah Mara bananas and he

00:27:30 --> 00:27:34

will bus where she UnderSheriff de la Shiva, Illa shifa, Oka, Shiva

00:27:34 --> 00:27:35

and La Johar, the resettlement

00:27:36 --> 00:27:39

Allah, you're the You're the Cure. There is no cure except to cure

00:27:39 --> 00:27:42

that's the whole deal about Shiva seven times and mashallah, you

00:27:42 --> 00:27:45

will see the benefits. You've just had a bit of an issue with

00:27:45 --> 00:27:50

somebody Allahumma Elif Bina, Colombina Allahumma Salli, ala

00:27:50 --> 00:27:55

Albanian, Allah reform us reformed what's between us and Subhan

00:27:55 --> 00:27:58

Allah, Allah makes it easy. These are the doors we need to be in

00:27:58 --> 00:28:01

touch with Allah, Allah time, that's the consciousness and they

00:28:01 --> 00:28:07

work. They work on numerous occasions have I had been faced

00:28:07 --> 00:28:10

with the challenge of do I do this? Or do I do that and it was a

00:28:10 --> 00:28:14

split second decision I had to make Allahumma who really worked

00:28:14 --> 00:28:19

30 hour choose for me and select the best for me. And you make a

00:28:19 --> 00:28:22

decision then, you know, based on a bit of a rumination and that dua

00:28:22 --> 00:28:26

And subhanAllah it works out to its benefit. That's the connection

00:28:26 --> 00:28:30

with Allah. Allah is close, he wants to give give him an excuse

00:28:30 --> 00:28:34

to give provide him an excuse to give and Allah will give.

00:28:37 --> 00:28:40

Then Allah subhanaw taala carries on in the next verse, or hey, let

00:28:40 --> 00:28:43

her come lay let us hear me refer to Elon is

00:28:44 --> 00:28:51

eco Hoonah de bas hola como to leave us we'll learn Arnim Allahu

00:28:51 --> 00:28:57

en calm go to Dr. Luna fossa comfortable. Are they equal more

00:28:57 --> 00:29:03

Alpha? Come? Well, she Oh, never better Huma Khattab Allahu Allah

00:29:03 --> 00:29:08

come where Kulu where shabu had dietary en hola como la util OB

00:29:08 --> 00:29:13

alumina How you doin? Sweaty menial fragile soon. Team Marcia

00:29:13 --> 00:29:19

Ilan lady wala to Bashi Rohan. Tamaki for when I feel Mossad Jada

00:29:20 --> 00:29:25

DeLuca who do doula he further taco Prabhu Karateka you buy in

00:29:25 --> 00:29:31

Allah Who? Yeah, t he in si la la who Miata who?

00:29:32 --> 00:29:35

rather long verse number of things mentioned in here.

00:29:36 --> 00:29:39

I need to tell you a story about this. What used to be in the

00:29:39 --> 00:29:43

beginning of Islam and fasting was initially prescribed when fasting

00:29:43 --> 00:29:46

was initially prescribed. Your fast began from when you fell

00:29:46 --> 00:29:52

asleep anytime after maghrib. If you fell asleep, dozed off, came

00:29:52 --> 00:29:56

from a tough day at work and said, let me just relax for a bit your

00:29:56 --> 00:29:59

fast would begin. So you couldn't eat after that.

00:30:00 --> 00:30:03

Finally, there's one Sahabi who'd come back from the fields really,

00:30:03 --> 00:30:06

really, really tired and weary and asked his wife do you have any way

00:30:06 --> 00:30:09

she said, I'll make something for you and he fell asleep. And that's

00:30:09 --> 00:30:11

what he couldn't eat until the next day. And then there were

00:30:11 --> 00:30:16

others who say you weren't allowed to eat drink or have interaction

00:30:16 --> 00:30:19

have intimacy. I'll just say that we have children here mashallah,

00:30:20 --> 00:30:25

right, you are allowed to have intimacy. So some couldn't help

00:30:25 --> 00:30:28

making a mistake. Finally, they told the Prophet salallahu Salam

00:30:28 --> 00:30:31

number of reasons and Allah subhanaw taala change the hokum.

00:30:31 --> 00:30:36

So now Allah subhanaw taala says, It is halal for you now, in the,

00:30:37 --> 00:30:43

in the nights of fasting, to have intimacy with your spouses. They

00:30:43 --> 00:30:45

are a garment for you and you're a garment for them. They're your

00:30:45 --> 00:30:49

protective layer and you're their protective layer. And Subhan

00:30:49 --> 00:30:52

Allah, Allah subhanaw taala is not prohibited from us eating and

00:30:52 --> 00:30:56

drinking after mercury, because the purpose of notes to persecute

00:30:56 --> 00:31:00

somebody, or to put somebody in hardship, it's training. So

00:31:00 --> 00:31:05

likewise, halal intimacy is allowed after that as well. And

00:31:05 --> 00:31:08

thereafter that Allah subhanaw taala says, Allah knows, Allah

00:31:08 --> 00:31:12

knew that you were betraying yourself, that there were mistakes

00:31:12 --> 00:31:16

that were made. So Allah subhanaw taala has relented to you, and

00:31:16 --> 00:31:17

thus he's forgiven you

00:31:18 --> 00:31:22

for anniversary ruhuna so now you're allowed to do this, you're

00:31:22 --> 00:31:25

allowed to have the intimacy and go and seek what Allah has written

00:31:25 --> 00:31:28

for you encouragement to have children,

00:31:29 --> 00:31:33

and, and anything else that is written for you. And now eat and

00:31:33 --> 00:31:36

drink that change the hook up now. Now you you even if you fall

00:31:36 --> 00:31:41

asleep, it's okay. You can now eat and drink until the white thread

00:31:42 --> 00:31:44

becomes distinct from the black thread.

00:31:45 --> 00:31:48

There's actually only one thread really, it's only one line. That's

00:31:48 --> 00:31:51

the line of dawn that comes. But that's the distinction that as

00:31:51 --> 00:31:56

soon as the dawn comes in, Fajr appears, you're fasting begins

00:31:56 --> 00:31:59

now. That's your time, right? That's what you call Fudger,

00:31:59 --> 00:32:02

right? The eruption of that from the darkness.

00:32:04 --> 00:32:08

So you can eat and drink until that happens, essentially. So now

00:32:08 --> 00:32:10

it was allowed, even if you slipped in between

00:32:11 --> 00:32:17

both for our Books Publishing and for our postgraduate institution,

00:32:17 --> 00:32:20

we chose the white thread Institute and white thread

00:32:20 --> 00:32:23

publishing, because it's a beautiful name from the Quran, but

00:32:23 --> 00:32:26

it sounds so mainstream and quite elegant. I think. I hope you guys

00:32:26 --> 00:32:30

think so as well, white thread, it has a 50 basis and a Quranic

00:32:30 --> 00:32:33

basis. Are you really getting excited when I read this verse?

00:32:33 --> 00:32:36

Right? It's just talking about the white thread of dawn but

00:32:36 --> 00:32:40

hamdulillah right, what a simple idea but such a profound idea that

00:32:40 --> 00:32:45

is some at the museum now then you can come then you should complete

00:32:45 --> 00:32:48

your fasting until the night once the dawn comes in, then you need

00:32:48 --> 00:32:51

to force until the nighttime a lot of people make mistakes when they

00:32:51 --> 00:32:55

explain to non Muslims. Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset, they

00:32:55 --> 00:32:58

don't they're fast would be broken. If they ate before that

00:32:59 --> 00:33:02

it's actually dawn to sunset everybody does it but they kind of

00:33:02 --> 00:33:05

make this mistake. I've seen like these

00:33:06 --> 00:33:10

Islam awareness videos and we fast from sunrise to sunset, you don't

00:33:11 --> 00:33:15

Subhanallah there was one made a few a few years ago and they sent

00:33:15 --> 00:33:17

it to me and I said this is a mistake. Oh, it's already done.

00:33:17 --> 00:33:18

Now we're gonna have to send it out.

00:33:20 --> 00:33:21

Right?

00:33:22 --> 00:33:25

Whether to ruin our anti American when when you're in a teacup,

00:33:25 --> 00:33:28

there's a there's a discussion about Attica, when you're in

00:33:28 --> 00:33:31

Attica, if you can not have intimacy with your wife, with your

00:33:31 --> 00:33:36

spouse, I think a masjid wife, what kind of connection? Are you

00:33:36 --> 00:33:39

talking about people you don't see that today? You know, well, you

00:33:39 --> 00:33:42

see in those days, there was some houses around the masjid, the

00:33:42 --> 00:33:46

profits or losses chambers were on the masjid. And while he was in

00:33:46 --> 00:33:50

Attica, sometimes he would put his head back and he shot at the

00:33:50 --> 00:33:56

Emerald comb his hair for him. So touching in a non intimate manner

00:33:56 --> 00:33:59

is allowed. But anything more than a break your ethical meaning if

00:33:59 --> 00:34:03

intimacy in the full sense would break your ethical If so,

00:34:04 --> 00:34:08

nowadays, I don't think it matters. Right. You are risk you

00:34:08 --> 00:34:11

are in retreat. You don't. An amazing thing. One of our

00:34:11 --> 00:34:15

scholars, Monash earthenware, he said that there are three you can

00:34:15 --> 00:34:18

reduce Ramadan, down to three things, the Cradle to

00:34:19 --> 00:34:25

Cradle Manam and Ducati reductil. lt ma our is really interesting.

00:34:25 --> 00:34:29

For the month of Ramadan is a reduction of

00:34:30 --> 00:34:34

eating and drinking of course, because we've got a lot of people

00:34:34 --> 00:34:37

you know what they do, they just say we miss lunch. So we're going

00:34:37 --> 00:34:41

to double it in Iftar. And they mess up the whole purpose of

00:34:41 --> 00:34:45

fasting. Really, and it okay, if I can't do it after taraweeh then

00:34:45 --> 00:34:48

come on, just wait, you're going to eat after taraweeh stuff your

00:34:48 --> 00:34:52

stomach, go to sleep on a full stomach and wake up and eat more.

00:34:53 --> 00:34:56

Like you can't do that. That's not the purpose. The purpose of it is

00:34:56 --> 00:35:00

that you we actually eat less that we actually

00:35:00 --> 00:35:02

Eat less for the month of May Allah make that easy for us look,

00:35:02 --> 00:35:05

I can understand you might have a bit more, you know if 30 time,

00:35:05 --> 00:35:09

right? I can understand that but come on just just and then

00:35:10 --> 00:35:13

reduction of sleep because the whole sleep schedule gets

00:35:13 --> 00:35:16

disturbed because of taraweeh. And then after that what support and

00:35:16 --> 00:35:19

so on. And then the last one was

00:35:20 --> 00:35:23

reduction in the meeting with just general people.

00:35:25 --> 00:35:28

So, you know, we don't allow her Michoud we don't have her Michoud

00:35:28 --> 00:35:31

where you just completely isolated. We do ethical Villa

00:35:31 --> 00:35:33

Masjid. When you take off in the masjid.

00:35:35 --> 00:35:38

You will meet people, but they will be just believers that you

00:35:38 --> 00:35:38

will meet.

00:35:40 --> 00:35:40

Because

00:35:42 --> 00:35:45

you will meet other Muslims that come to the prayer. So you don't

00:35:45 --> 00:35:49

have to worry about anybody else. Do you know why Umrah and Hajj is

00:35:49 --> 00:35:55

so profound that for those days or several days or weeks, two weeks,

00:35:55 --> 00:35:56

three weeks, whatever,

00:35:58 --> 00:36:00

all your you're only with believers.

00:36:01 --> 00:36:05

That's an amazing idea. Right? You don't have to worry about

00:36:05 --> 00:36:09

distraction, negligence, a lot of other things like that. I mean,

00:36:09 --> 00:36:14

it's minimized. Anyway to move on. Then it says Allah finishes this

00:36:14 --> 00:36:17

cluster of verses off by saying that these are the boundaries of

00:36:17 --> 00:36:20

Allah. Don't try to even get close to them. Don't try to violate

00:36:20 --> 00:36:24

them. Don't try to encroach upon them. This is how ALLAH SubhanA wa

00:36:24 --> 00:36:29

Taala clarifies his verses for the people so that they can gain taqwa

00:36:29 --> 00:36:31

and God consciousness because the whole purpose of this is God

00:36:31 --> 00:36:36

consciousness. Remember, when I said, Do do us even the smallest,

00:36:36 --> 00:36:39

it's God consciousness to be constantly conscious of Allah

00:36:39 --> 00:36:43

subhana wa Tada so that we do what he wants, and we avoid what he

00:36:43 --> 00:36:48

doesn't want. And by this, I will end it because then the discussion

00:36:48 --> 00:36:52

slightly changes to something else. But that ended with verse

00:36:52 --> 00:36:54

187. May Allah subhanaw taala.

00:36:56 --> 00:37:00

Grant us a better understanding of this and

00:37:01 --> 00:37:04

the practice of it in the right way and allow us to fulfill the

00:37:04 --> 00:37:07

real spirit and objective of Allah subhanaw taala has made the

00:37:07 --> 00:37:11

fasting prescribed upon us. That one annual hamdu Lillahi Rabbil

00:37:11 --> 00:37:16

Alameen. So as promised, I mean, I can take a few questions only

00:37:16 --> 00:37:19

about fasting and Ramadan. Otherwise, we'd be here all day,

00:37:20 --> 00:37:21

using toothpaste.

00:37:22 --> 00:37:26

If any of it goes down your throat your fast will break if it just

00:37:26 --> 00:37:29

stays in your mouth because you are creating a refresh in your

00:37:29 --> 00:37:32

mouth and the flavor and so on. So it's McLuhan is blameworthy so you

00:37:32 --> 00:37:36

get reward diminished by that. Same with mouth freshness. If

00:37:36 --> 00:37:40

anything goes down, your fast will break. But if it just stays in the

00:37:40 --> 00:37:45

mouth and youth rinse it out. Then it's blameworthy. Allahu Mendez

00:37:45 --> 00:37:48

Salam, Amin Casella, antibiotic theologia livery Quran Allahumma

00:37:48 --> 00:37:52

yada yada yo Marathi canister Leith Allah Omega Nanea Minella

00:37:53 --> 00:37:56

illa Anta Subhana getting now condemning Allah demean Medina

00:37:56 --> 00:38:00

Judy will Karamja a criminal Academy in where Hieronymus Olean

00:38:00 --> 00:38:03

where Halal Martine Allahumma Finland our home now if you know

00:38:03 --> 00:38:05

what you know or is looking at Allah I'm not fully on but they

00:38:05 --> 00:38:09

say they know Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, Allah homophily

00:38:09 --> 00:38:12

Muslim enormously murdered what we know and what we know the law Amen

00:38:12 --> 00:38:15

And when I'm word, Allah bless us during this month. Yeah Allah

00:38:15 --> 00:38:18

shower us with Your mercy. Drench us in your mercy in your

00:38:18 --> 00:38:22

forgiveness of Allah we ask you for your generosity of Allah your

00:38:22 --> 00:38:25

generosity knows no bounds, especially during this month of

00:38:25 --> 00:38:29

Allah grant us and do not deprive us writers of those who are freed

00:38:29 --> 00:38:32

from the hellfire, right as those that are freed from the miseries

00:38:32 --> 00:38:36

of the everlasting Hellfire of Allah writers among those who are

00:38:36 --> 00:38:40

become your chosen servants of Allah make this fasting easy for

00:38:40 --> 00:38:46

us. Allow us to gain closeness to you. Allow us to rise in our iman

00:38:46 --> 00:38:50

of Allah allow us to maintain our faith even after Ramadan allow us

00:38:50 --> 00:38:54

to gain the taqwa that the first thing is is to provide for us, Oh

00:38:54 --> 00:38:58

Allah, allow us to fast in the proper way. And Allah make our

00:38:58 --> 00:38:59

tarawih and everything

00:39:00 --> 00:39:04

a source of great pleasure and blessing for us. Oh Allah bless

00:39:04 --> 00:39:08

all of those who have established these masajid and Allah allow us,

00:39:08 --> 00:39:11

allow us to continue to run them in the best way possible. Save us

00:39:11 --> 00:39:15

from the fitness which are outside that seek to take our youth away

00:39:15 --> 00:39:18

and ourselves away. Oh Allah. There are many challenges out

00:39:18 --> 00:39:21

there. We ask that you protect us and our children and our project

00:39:21 --> 00:39:25

is until the day of judgment with preserved Iman and with good faith

00:39:25 --> 00:39:29

and with steadfastness on it, Oh Allah, we asked you to send your

00:39:29 --> 00:39:31

abundant blessings on our messenger Muhammad sallallahu

00:39:31 --> 00:39:35

alayhi wa salam and grantors his company in the hereafter. Subhan

00:39:35 --> 00:39:38

Allah be globalized that the IOC Fonasa dominant ministerial

00:39:38 --> 00:39:39

Hamdulillah.

00:39:40 --> 00:39:44

The point of a lecture is to encourage people to act to get

00:39:44 --> 00:39:49

further an inspiration and encouragement, persuasion. The

00:39:49 --> 00:39:53

next step is to actually start learning seriously to read books

00:39:53 --> 00:39:57

to take on a subject of Islam and to understand all the subjects of

00:39:57 --> 00:39:59

Islam at least at the basic level, so that we can

00:40:00 --> 00:40:03

Become more aware of what our Dean wants from us. And that's why we

00:40:03 --> 00:40:08

started Rayyan courses so that you can actually take organize

00:40:08 --> 00:40:12

lectures on demand whenever you have free time, especially, for

00:40:12 --> 00:40:16

example, the Islamic essentials course that we have on the Islamic

00:40:16 --> 00:40:21

essentials certificate which you take 20 Short modules and at the

00:40:21 --> 00:40:26

end of that inshallah you will have gotten the basics of most of

00:40:26 --> 00:40:29

the most important topics in Islam and you'll feel a lot more

00:40:29 --> 00:40:32

confident. You don't have to leave lectures behind you can continue

00:40:32 --> 00:40:35

to live, you know, to listen to lectures, but you need to have

00:40:35 --> 00:40:38

this more sustained study as well as local law here in Santa Monica

00:40:38 --> 00:40:39

when I have to live record

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