Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera – Tafsir of the Whole Qur’an in 30 Hours (Commentary) Part 18

Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera
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The transcript discusses various verses and rights related to Islam, including not entering homes, not being allowed to look at beauty, and not being allowed to marry women. The speakers emphasize the importance of intentions and intentions in Islam, and provide examples of misunderstandings and misunderstandings. They also touch on the use of shayons to make people feel alone, achieve their dreams, and help others to achieve their dreams. The segment ends with a recap of the chapter and the use of shayons to make people feel like they have a chance to achieve their dreams.

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			are with him in a shame on your
Waje Bismillah al Rahman al Rahim.
		
00:00:09 --> 00:00:15
			Cada F la hull mi noona Latina
whom V sada to him harsh your own.
		
00:00:16 --> 00:00:22
			Well Lavina whom I'm in love with
more retun will Lavina homeless
		
00:00:22 --> 00:00:29
			Zakka TeeFury loon Wallasey inner
homie for OG him Hatfield goon
		
00:00:30 --> 00:00:30
			Hill
		
00:00:31 --> 00:00:43
			as well G him Malakut a man whom
for in the room alumi virmani Beto
		
00:00:43 --> 00:00:52
			Lika Hola. Iike Humala do Wallasey
in a homely Mr. T him more D more
		
00:00:52 --> 00:00:59
			rune will Lavina humara sada wa T
him you have your rune
		
00:01:00 --> 00:01:08
			Willa Inca Humann worry soon.
Allah Rena, Uri Sunil for those
		
00:01:08 --> 00:01:11
			whom fee ha ha de doop.
		
00:01:13 --> 00:01:17
			hamdulillah lillahi Robben Island,
or Salatu was Salam ala Murthy,
		
00:01:17 --> 00:01:22
			Ramadan Villa and Amin. While he
also be here, well, Rocco was
		
00:01:22 --> 00:01:26
			seldom at the Sleeman, Kathira,
Ilario, Medina and bird
		
00:01:27 --> 00:01:31
			with the Tofik of Allah, we have
reached just number 18, part
		
00:01:31 --> 00:01:36
			number 18, which incorporates all
of Surah me known.
		
00:01:38 --> 00:01:43
			And thereafter, it has the entire
Surah to know. And then it has the
		
00:01:43 --> 00:01:48
			beginning of Surah Al Furqan. So
that's just over to Saurus will be
		
00:01:48 --> 00:01:53
			covered today, in sha Allah in the
discussion of part 18 of the
		
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			Quran, Allah help me noon.
		
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			Because of me noon, is what the
surah is, is what the chapter is
		
00:02:01 --> 00:02:04
			referred to or what the part is
referred to. And that's because
		
00:02:04 --> 00:02:08
			the first surah in the historical
manual itself, the chapter of the
		
00:02:08 --> 00:02:13
			believers. Now the believers are
discussed throughout the Quran,
		
00:02:13 --> 00:02:17
			you know, many many suitors
discussing belief and believers.
		
00:02:18 --> 00:02:22
			So why is this chapter called
surah? Tell me noon. And probably
		
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			the biggest reason is that it
starts off with god awful a *
		
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			of me noon
		
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			of law, I explained some time
before the word fella, a fella,
		
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			fella, is the ultimate success
beyond which there can be no
		
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			success, any success of the world
that anybody enjoys, there's
		
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			generally going to be a climax
after that. And then you have to
		
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			give another you have to then
achieve another success to get the
		
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			same kind of enjoyment. That
enjoyment that you get from one
		
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			kind of success, you then have to
basically find something else to
		
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			when you find something because
everything gets stale, everything
		
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			gets becomes history, whereas the
ultimate success here is after
		
00:03:03 --> 00:03:07
			which there'll be no failure, no
downgrading, no, no, no
		
00:03:07 --> 00:03:10
			anticlimax, and so on and so
forth. So
		
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			that is the true success of the
Hereafter which Allah subhanaw
		
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			taala has, has promised to the
believers that's why he says got a
		
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			flat helmet me know the believers
are truly successful Alladhina
		
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			home fee Salah to him harsh here
on Alladhina Hoon, fee salah. Now
		
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			these are the descriptions that
are provided of these believers
		
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			who are good enough for success
who are going to get this success.
		
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			So that's why I believe that this
sort of is called spiritual
		
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			movement on and now look at the
wording cut off, let me know and I
		
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			want you to keep that in mind. And
then when we get to the end of the
		
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			Surah, I'll tell you to check how
the surah ends and see if you can
		
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			find some kind of
		
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			connection between the two
inshallah. So this is sort of to
		
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			me known which is murky surah.
We've had a few ministers, but
		
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			this is a murky surah and it has
118 verses and six sections, you
		
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			can split it up into at least and
again, it discusses the soul of
		
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			the Dean which means the
fundamentals of our faith. And it
		
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			starts off with nine verses right
910 11 Actually nine verses of the
		
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			description of the believers.
Right it's about a description and
		
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			then the 10 and 11 thus, that's
about what they're going to get.
		
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			And so Allah Ico has already
thrown those will be the true
		
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			inheritors. Alladhina yet it won't
fit those because they're going to
		
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			be inheriting the first dose the
genital dose Subhanallah Humphrey
		
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			haha they don't in which will they
will abide forever. And may Allah
		
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			make us of these. We clearly will
have some shortcomings in some of
		
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			these aspects we ask Allah to to
improve those things for us. So
		
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			it's the verses which I read at
the beginning. I'm just going
		
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			I mentioned the seven
characteristics that are due from
		
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			believers. So the first one is
		
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			Alladhina Humphrey salata him
harsh hero.
		
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			They are in a state of reverent
fear while they pray. So their
		
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			prayer is not just ritual. Their
prayer is not just an outer form,
		
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			but they actually contain the
reverent fear in their hearts when
		
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			they pray when they stand Allahu
Akbar. If you want to really
		
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			understand that, we look at the
prayer of the sahaba. If you look
		
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			at books as higher to Sahaba, etc,
you will see that description in
		
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			the
		
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			of course, me known that's the
first one they are believers. And
		
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			that means the true believers in
the proper sense of the term with
		
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			no show ostentation complete
sincerity. And then number two
		
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			would be they are who should they
have who is reverent fear. When is
		
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			when you fear someone, you run
away from them, you don't want to
		
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			be with them. You want to be as
far away from them, you want to
		
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			avoid them. That's the normal hope
that you have generally from
		
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			others, but with Allah, the fear
needs to be that you will actually
		
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			get closer to him because you know
that the sanctuary is with Allah
		
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			subhanaw taala. So, this cashew is
a very interesting, submissive,
		
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			reverent type of fear for Allah
subhanaw taala. Then Allah
		
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			subhanaw taala says Allah we
morally doing so they do not get
		
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			involved in redundancies in
futility in waste of time and
		
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			distractions like that. They focus
they're very focused individuals,
		
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			they don't waste their time, then
you have they they fulfill there's
		
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			a cat properly alert, the
Alladhina Alladhina, homeless Zika
		
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			diva alone. And then the next one
in verse five is that they protect
		
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			their protective over their
chastity, they're protective over
		
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			their private parts and everything
related to that. So they are
		
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			chaste and modest individuals.
		
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			Of course, except where it's
allowed and encouraged, which is
		
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			with the wives or that which their
right hand possesses. And in that
		
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			they're not going to be considered
blameworthy.
		
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			And anybody who Allah just talks
about this in a bit more detail,
		
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			because this is where a lot of
people make mistakes. And in the
		
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			immorality aspect on the morality
aspect, there's anybody who
		
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			chooses beyond the who seeks
beyond that, beyond what's halal,
		
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			then those people will be going
beyond the line and transgressors.
		
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			And then the next characteristic
is those people who are who
		
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			fulfill their covenants who are
good in their promises, if we are
		
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			making false promises to people
even in just to just to not make
		
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			people feel bad, that you
constantly say to people, okay,
		
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			I'll do this for you, I'll do it.
Don't worry, I'll be there,
		
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			whatever. And you don't you don't
even have any intention to You're
		
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			just saying that you think it's a
good thing to do that because you
		
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			don't want to make people feel
bad. You don't want to be upfront,
		
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			you don't want to seem like you're
letting people down, you will
		
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			eventually let them down like
that. So a person should be very
		
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			careful about fulfilling promises,
they should not make false
		
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			promises. And of course,
trustworthiness, honesty, all of
		
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			that is included in there. And
then finally, Allah subhanaw taala
		
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			says that those people who are
very regular, very particular,
		
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			very mindful about their prayers,
which means in every sense of it,
		
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			so they pray them on time, they
pray them properly, they fulfill
		
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			the adverb of the prayer, and they
have everything that's included in
		
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			that.
		
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			So can you believe that the first
point and the last point, they
		
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			both about salats Alladhina, who
the salah team has shown the
		
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			Reverend the fearful when in their
prayer, and then they also regular
		
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			in their prayer, they mindful of
their prayer. That's why, you
		
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			know, when people talk about salad
salad all the time, it's not just
		
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			a rhetorical discussion, it's a
very important discussion. That's
		
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			why in the description of the
video of a salad is mentioned
		
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			twice. Right. So we'll let it go
home, we'll worry phone, these are
		
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			the people who are going to
		
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			be the inheritors. Now, after
that, Allah subhanaw taala in the
		
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			next several verses, then it's
about the embryonic stages, and
		
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			how the human being is formed. So
that is all discussed, I'm not
		
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			going to go into detail about
that, because we did that the
		
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			other time about the piece of the
fluid moving into
		
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			starting from a drop of * to
fluid that moves on to
		
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			blood that moves on to congealed,
sorry, that moves into a piece of
		
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			flesh, and so on and so forth. All
of that is discussed the and I
		
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			remember the thing about this,
it's very unique is that today,
		
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			all of this stuff you can observe,
you go to the National Natural
		
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			History Museum in London, you can
actually see them they've made the
		
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			models and you can actually see
this online, if you actually sign
		
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			up for certain pregnancy websites,
they actually send you how your
		
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			baby's supposed to look at, you
know, in any given week, and so
		
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			on. So now all of this stuff is
kind of known. We have the
		
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			ultrasound scans, we can actually
see this, but remember this was
		
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			done
		
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			over 1400 years ago in the
province of awesome is saying this
		
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			loud and clear through the Quran
through Allah subhanaw taala is
		
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			whether this is how it happens.
And none of this, you know, none
		
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			of this has been disproved. I
mean, this is the reality, right?
		
00:10:12 --> 00:10:14
			It's not something that can even
be disproved in the future because
		
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			it's a reality. I mean, you know,
we've had post mortems and all of
		
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			these things. So, remember, that's
a very unique feature of this idea
		
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			that this is a miracle of the
Quran that Allah is mentioning
		
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			this, right.
		
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			After that, there's several,
there's several things that are
		
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			mentioned, there's a lot of cosmic
evidences that Allah subhanaw
		
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			taala is going to deal with now,
right, talking about major
		
00:10:36 --> 00:10:40
			realities and phenomenon that you
see phenomena that you see
		
00:10:40 --> 00:10:43
			outside. So for example, Allah is
going to discuss the seven heavens
		
00:10:43 --> 00:10:48
			and all the amazing creations
within the seven heavens and the
		
00:10:48 --> 00:10:51
			earth. Then Allah subhanaw taala
he speaks about
		
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			one's the lamina sama image and
the other like, we know exactly
		
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			how much water to send, right?
Rain, and how this quite a
		
00:11:00 --> 00:11:04
			beautiful section that talks
about, like comfy half hour and
		
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			shut another comedian to be nahiri
How Allah subhanho wa Taala causes
		
00:11:09 --> 00:11:13
			various different orchards and,
and fruits to go grow from there,
		
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			and so on from what you you eat is
just reminding people, that this
		
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			is all done by Allah subhanaw
taala then moving on to verse
		
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			2221 22, that's discussing the
animals the meat that you consume,
		
00:11:27 --> 00:11:32
			the animals that you you right
upon, and all the other benefits
		
00:11:32 --> 00:11:34
			that are from there. So
		
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			then after that, Allah subhanaw
taala, after that starts the story
		
00:11:40 --> 00:11:43
			of new Haile Salam. So these are
always the different arguments
		
00:11:43 --> 00:11:49
			that Allah provides from, from the
realities outside to profits and,
		
00:11:49 --> 00:11:50
			and so on and so forth.
		
00:11:52 --> 00:11:55
			So now the stories of the profit
begins. And thus the first story
		
00:11:55 --> 00:11:58
			you have is about new Halley's
Salaam. And again, this is just an
		
00:11:58 --> 00:12:02
			anecdote, there's just a small
section of his interaction, and
		
00:12:02 --> 00:12:06
			his discourse with his people. And
eventually the discussion. This is
		
00:12:06 --> 00:12:08
			the other discussion in the Quran,
which
		
00:12:09 --> 00:12:13
			we've read one of them. This is
the second discussion about him,
		
00:12:14 --> 00:12:18
			building the ark, and what to do
in there, and so on. And this one
		
00:12:18 --> 00:12:22
			is a bit more, it's brief. It's
not as detailed as the other one.
		
00:12:22 --> 00:12:25
			But again, it's set in slightly
different wordings and is slightly
		
00:12:25 --> 00:12:28
			different details in there. Then
there are
		
00:12:30 --> 00:12:34
			the stories of anecdotes from a
number of prophets. So you have
		
00:12:35 --> 00:12:39
			who dallisa London, then Saudi had
a Salam moosari Salam Haroon Ali
		
00:12:39 --> 00:12:44
			Salam, Isa alayhi, Salam history's
mentioned. And that goes from
		
00:12:44 --> 00:12:49
			verse 33, to about 50. And you can
read that, but what's interesting
		
00:12:49 --> 00:12:53
			is that at the end of all of that,
Allah subhanaw taala addresses the
		
00:12:53 --> 00:12:56
			prophets Yeah, you have Rusu
colluvial Minotaur you Bertie,
		
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			Wiremu, salah or messengers,
		
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			eat of the pure things and do the
good deeds, righteous deeds. Allah
		
00:13:04 --> 00:13:09
			knows what you do. And then we're
in the heavy metal come from verse
		
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			52 onwards, those two three
verses, why not the only two come
		
00:13:13 --> 00:13:18
			on metal Wahida. Your Alma is all
one OMA meaning. The core message
		
00:13:18 --> 00:13:22
			of all the prophets of monotheism
relates, it's all the same.
		
00:13:22 --> 00:13:25
			They're all sisters in they're all
brothers in faith, all the
		
00:13:25 --> 00:13:30
			prophets are brothers in faith,
and the Ummah is all one in terms
		
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			of the one essential belief they
may differ in terms of the small
		
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			details, but in terms of the
belief, the core beliefs, all of
		
00:13:37 --> 00:13:40
			that is the same. Then Allah
subhanaw taala said, The problem
		
00:13:40 --> 00:13:43
			is that there's always people who
then separated even after each of
		
00:13:43 --> 00:13:48
			the prophets, there are people
who, basically disunited, right
		
00:13:48 --> 00:13:51
			someone on one extreme, someone on
the extreme or on another extreme
		
00:13:51 --> 00:13:54
			of the shortcoming, some people
run the Excel exaggeration. And
		
00:13:54 --> 00:13:58
			there were very few people left in
between, you could say, and Kudlow
		
00:13:58 --> 00:14:02
			has been Bimala de Humphrey, who
in every group of these are just
		
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			satisfied with what they have,
they're not willing to even listen
		
00:14:04 --> 00:14:07
			to the other they're not willing
to, to seek out. This is one of
		
00:14:07 --> 00:14:12
			the major you can say one of the
core reasons for disunity among
		
00:14:12 --> 00:14:16
			people is that they this is one of
the fallacies they just think
		
00:14:16 --> 00:14:17
			they're not willing to
		
00:14:18 --> 00:14:20
			even consider the other person's
		
00:14:22 --> 00:14:25
			argument. That's why he says that
whenever you want to argue with
		
00:14:25 --> 00:14:30
			somebody and debate with somebody,
the one of the etiquettes of doing
		
00:14:30 --> 00:14:34
			so is that if he has a position,
don't attack his position, but Go
		
00:14:34 --> 00:14:38
			and ask him first. Why do you have
this position? What are the
		
00:14:38 --> 00:14:43
			underlying evidences that make you
have this position? When he's told
		
00:14:43 --> 00:14:48
			you that then you can attack them
if it's worth attacking? Because a
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:52
			position is a position you see you
should really be attacking the
		
00:14:52 --> 00:14:56
			basis of it. So now you can debate
with them on the basis of it. What
		
00:14:56 --> 00:14:59
			that also does is that it gives
them some amount of you know,
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:03
			Maybe we'll actually convince you,
if you because ammunition, you
		
00:15:03 --> 00:15:05
			might think why are they holding
that view when they don't? You
		
00:15:05 --> 00:15:07
			know, you don't know what the
evidence is. So when they
		
00:15:07 --> 00:15:09
			mentioned the evidence, if you
still consider that you've got
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:12
			better evidence, so that
understanding of theirs is wrong,
		
00:15:12 --> 00:15:17
			then basically you can respond to
that. That also shows them the
		
00:15:17 --> 00:15:20
			risk that you're respecting their
opinion, they're actually asking
		
00:15:20 --> 00:15:23
			about why you're not just going in
and Just Blaze guns blazing and
		
00:15:23 --> 00:15:27
			attacking somebody like that. And
a lot of the time that has a more
		
00:15:27 --> 00:15:30
			greater effectiveness in
convincing somebody otherwise,
		
00:15:30 --> 00:15:33
			when you actually talk with them
on the basis of things as opposed
		
00:15:33 --> 00:15:36
			to just that No, Your opinion is
wrong, without even hearing what
		
00:15:36 --> 00:15:39
			they have to say about it. But
anyway, we're not doing a
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:42
			discussion of the Mona Lisa or
Shiva here. So we will move on
		
00:15:44 --> 00:15:47
			then. So this is one of the
biggest challenges that we're
		
00:15:47 --> 00:15:53
			facing today for Takata amerihome
bainham zubarah Right. So, May May
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:57
			we be able to reconcile a lot of
our differences just by just by
		
00:15:57 --> 00:16:03
			that thereafter, Allah subhanaw
taala kind of describes implicitly
		
00:16:03 --> 00:16:07
			in the rest of the verses, you
know, quite a few of the verses
		
00:16:07 --> 00:16:11
			Allah subhanaw taala is then
describing how people should
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:15
			approach just generally what are
the characteristics of somebody
		
00:16:15 --> 00:16:19
			who is looking for the truth, and
that is the
		
00:16:20 --> 00:16:23
			fearful in the Latino man
Hachette, the robber Hamish
		
00:16:23 --> 00:16:28
			raccoon, right. They're fearful of
the Lords, they're fearful of
		
00:16:28 --> 00:16:32
			their lords punishment. Another
one is that they have they have
		
00:16:32 --> 00:16:36
			faith in all the signs of Allah
subhanaw taala and they tried to
		
00:16:36 --> 00:16:42
			do their deeds in without showing
off. They've got a very sincere
		
00:16:42 --> 00:16:46
			reason for doing what they do. And
Number Number three, if you look
		
00:16:46 --> 00:16:51
			until verse 61, you'll see that
they have the separate of exam in
		
00:16:51 --> 00:16:54
			the sense in the sense that they
like to do things well. And they
		
00:16:54 --> 00:16:58
			like to rush towards Allah okay,
you say the owner Phil Herat or
		
00:16:58 --> 00:17:00
			hula Serbia Kuhn, they always want
to do good deeds, when you have
		
00:17:00 --> 00:17:03
			that sincerity of wanting to do
good deeds, a lot more will come
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:07
			out of your life and you can Allah
subhanaw taala will inshallah with
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:10
			sincerity, Inshallah, the truth
will open up as well.
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:15
			Of course, then there's a
discussion of those who don't, and
		
00:17:15 --> 00:17:17
			thus they're condemned. Well,
karoun v hombre caminhada what
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:20
			homearama lumen dulye Darrick
until Allah subhanho wa Taala
		
00:17:20 --> 00:17:23
			ceases them. That's the whole
discussion if they're going to be
		
00:17:23 --> 00:17:27
			obstinate, and so on and so forth.
Now, Allah is turning his
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:31
			attention back to the people of
Makkah, directly, saying that,
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:36
			talking about the Quran and their
arguments and disputation about
		
00:17:36 --> 00:17:41
			the Quran, so from verse 66, you
see, God can add it to clarity
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:45
			Kumbakonam Allah kabhi content
kissoon mistake bayarena Be sir
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:50
			Mirante June Flm yet that fella
Mia, Baruch Quran have they even
		
00:17:50 --> 00:17:54
			pondered the Quran Shouldn't they
think and reflect over the Quran
		
00:17:54 --> 00:17:57
			says they'll find mashallah that
there's a lot of good things in
		
00:17:57 --> 00:18:02
			there. I'm Jana Humala me about
whom Allah willing um let me it
		
00:18:02 --> 00:18:04
			for rasool Allah whom for whom to
whom we didn't they didn't they
		
00:18:04 --> 00:18:07
			know their Prophet that he was a
truthful, trustworthy individual
		
00:18:07 --> 00:18:12
			from before, um, your call gonna
be Heejun do they say that he's,
		
00:18:12 --> 00:18:16
			he's insane that he's got insanity
on him. But Jerome will hawk.
		
00:18:17 --> 00:18:20
			Allah came to them with the
prophets, Allah Islam came to him
		
00:18:20 --> 00:18:25
			then with the truth, but the main
reason is provided in verse 70,
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:29
			work federal Halal hockey, karate
Hoon. They just don't dislike the
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:33
			truth. That's the problem. When
you dislike the truth, because you
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:36
			think you're gonna have to give up
something, you're gonna have to
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:39
			give up your life, you're going to
have to give up your luxuries,
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:43
			your indulgences, that is one of
the biggest debilitating
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:47
			hindrances and factors to a person
following the truth. That's why
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:52
			sincerity and honesty is going to
get us somewhere. Anyway, then
		
00:18:52 --> 00:18:56
			there's lots of arguments about
that which I am not going to carry
		
00:18:56 --> 00:19:00
			go into. But if you if you look at
that until about 71, that's the
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:02
			case. Thereafter,
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:08
			Allah subhanaw taala. This
discussion now the next discussion
		
00:19:08 --> 00:19:11
			from will who will lead the and
Sherlock Holmes seminar will have
		
00:19:11 --> 00:19:15
			a solid hour a feedback from verse
78. And onwards until the end,
		
00:19:15 --> 00:19:18
			it's about depiction of the
various different aspects of the
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:23
			day of judgment of the approach to
that, and a bit of advices are
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:26
			given there like in verse 96,
there's a advice given in there
		
00:19:26 --> 00:19:28
			that make sure that when you do
respond to somebody, you do it
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:30
			well, and so on and so forth.
		
00:19:31 --> 00:19:34
			Allah subhanaw taala in all of
these verses, you'll see you'll
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:36
			see him discussing the people of
		
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			remember this, there's always this
dual discussion of Shekhawat and
		
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			sad. Shekhawat is wretchedness
misfortune in the Hereafter, and
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:48
			sad that is the ultimate Phala and
success. That's a very good
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:53
			discussion there that you will
see. They used to basically, Allah
		
00:19:53 --> 00:19:56
			subhanaw taala. Let's just look at
a few of these verses.
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:00
			Katha Elijah, if you look at verse
nine,
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:03
			89 had that Elijah had the whole
note card or a big homerun death
		
00:20:03 --> 00:20:07
			will come to them say let us go
back. Our Lord literally Amarillo
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:11
			saw the hand FEMA trucks. Maybe
now I can do some good deeds. gala
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:16
			never. Right? This is just a word
they're saying, right? For either
		
00:20:16 --> 00:20:20
			nucleus of his soul. And then when
the trumpet the horn is blown,
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:23
			Fela and saba bainham Yama in what
is a saloon that they'll have no
		
00:20:23 --> 00:20:25
			relationships in between
everybody's going to be an
		
00:20:25 --> 00:20:28
			individual them? And then Allah
talks about the one whose weight
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:33
			is heavy, whose books of deeds are
heavy, and all of that. And then
		
00:20:33 --> 00:20:38
			Allah says Allah can it to Clara
Aleikum what my verses read out to
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:44
			you, right? But no, you used to
deny them and so on and then they
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:48
			will actually confess, Allahu
Akbar. Now what's very interesting
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:54
			is these verses. Look at verse
112. Allah will then ask them in
		
00:20:54 --> 00:20:59
			the Hereafter, call a Camela booth
to fill out a call or come live
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:01
			with them fill out the either the
Seanie
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:07
			call or come libitum fill out the
either this evening call Lulu
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:10
			Bisnar Yeoman Oba or the young
woman first early
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:16
			the caller in Lebanon Elysium Illa
kalila low under calm quantum
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:22
			Tada, Moon, tell me now, that life
that you have done and now you're
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:25
			facing the consequences of how
many days did you remain in the
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:26
			world.
		
00:21:28 --> 00:21:29
			They said that oh is only like a
day
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:32
			or part of the day.
		
00:21:33 --> 00:21:37
			Because now when they actually see
the hereafter, the infinity of the
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:42
			Hereafter dawned upon them, and
they realize it the past life,
		
00:21:42 --> 00:21:46
			this life becomes nothing you
become short, because in
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:50
			comparison, even though it's
6070 100 years in this world, it
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:54
			is nothing in comparison to what
they see now. And it dawns upon
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:57
			them about the infinite life. So
they said oh, that was just a day
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:59
			or a part of a day or something.
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:05
			So that's why Allah will say that
trying to remind remind people
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:07
			that look, this is that temporary
life.
		
00:22:08 --> 00:22:12
			And then Allah says, Allah has
symptom and nama halacha nakoma
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:16
			Bertha one the chameleon Allah
towards your own, did you think
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:22
			that we created you for no
purpose? redundantly futility with
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:26
			futility? And that you're never
going to come back to us that
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:29
			you're not going to return to us.
Then Allah says in this jewelry
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:34
			Fatah Allah who will medical hack
La ilaha illa who robbed will our
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:35
			shield Karim?
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:40
			Well many other Omar Allah He Isla
Han Han Allah Subhana Allah who
		
00:22:40 --> 00:22:44
			suffer to Allah Allah Who medical
Hawk, transcendent and high is
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:50
			Allah, the sovereign of truth,
there is no God except T Lord of
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:52
			the noble throne.
		
00:22:54 --> 00:22:57
			And then Allah says, What could
rob be a third one? One, the
		
00:22:57 --> 00:23:01
			hierarchy? I mean, this is a dua
that's been taught to the Prophet
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:05
			sallallahu alayhi wa sallam say,
the DUA Oh my Lord, forgive and
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:09
			have mercy for you are the Most
Merciful of the merciful ones.
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:14
			That's the DUA that we ask Allah
subhanaw taala accept from us as
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:14
			well.
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:18
			Now, a few other things even look,
a thief
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:23
			relates that one day the Prophet
sallallahu alayhi wa sallam gave a
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:25
			hotbar in front of the sahaba.
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:30
			And what he mentioned that hotbar
is that he said that when the
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:31
			people of Paradise
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:35
			will enter Paradise, and the
people of * will enter
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:35
			hellfire.
		
00:23:37 --> 00:23:40
			Allah subhanho wa Taala will ask
them this. It's relating to this
		
00:23:40 --> 00:23:44
			verse, that how long did you stay
in the world? He lost both the
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:46
			people of Paradise and the people
of hellfire.
		
00:23:48 --> 00:23:51
			So are people of Jannah How many
years did you remain the world?
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:54
			They will say the same thing a day
or part of day because it just
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:58
			seems like that the whole concept
of de terms of the rising of the
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:01
			sun and the setting of the sun
will all be gone. It's just going
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:05
			to be now in terms of the whole
vast expanse of infinity is going
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:06
			to be now the issue.
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:10
			So that's why Allah subhanho wa
Taala
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:13
			will say
		
00:24:15 --> 00:24:19
			mashallah, what he won't say
Mashallah. But he'll say in this
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:22
			in that time that you said you got
just that one day you did very
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:27
			well. You did a good business,
your Tiara was good. And that's
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:32
			why by that you've been able to
buy and purchase paradise you've
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:35
			earned paradise forever and ever
just for that one days of work, or
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:39
			that part of a day's work. Allahu
Akbar make us make make us of
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:43
			these people who do this good
business sha Allah. And then Allah
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:46
			subhanho wa Taala asked the
hellfire, the people, people of
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:49
			the Hellfire the same thing. And
he said Oh, but in that one day of
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:51
			yours, he did very bad business.
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:56
			The business you did there is you
purchase the fire from me and my
		
00:24:58 --> 00:24:59
			my anger
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:04
			And my dissatisfaction. Now you're
going to be have to remain like
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:06
			that because that's your purchase,
you're gonna have to live with
		
00:25:06 --> 00:25:06
			your purchase now.
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:14
			Allahu Akbar, that ends sort of
that ends sort of me known. Now we
		
00:25:14 --> 00:25:19
			move on to surah. To know Surah to
know is very different from sort
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:24
			of minion, swirl to note that is a
muddy surah. And among the Madani
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:29
			surah is also it is extremely rich
with
		
00:25:30 --> 00:25:34
			hokum, after hokum, ruling of the
ruling, immense amount of
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:37
			juridical ruling is mentioned in
here, it's very interesting, they
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:40
			just go from one point to the next
point to the next point, there are
		
00:25:40 --> 00:25:43
			just so much which we're going to
have to kind of rush to explain,
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:47
			so that we can hopefully cover all
of most of them, if not all of
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:54
			them, this surah. It has 64
verses, and it has nine, it's
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:57
			split up into nine sections. And
the reason why it's called surah.
		
00:25:57 --> 00:26:02
			To know is because it has, I would
say, probably my favorite verse in
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:05
			the Surah, which we'll be looking
at when we get the Allahu notice
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:08
			somehow it will. So we will be
looking at that. That's why it's
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:11
			called Saul to know otherwise, it
could have been called, to be
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:15
			honest, it could have been
consulted higher. Right? The
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:19
			chapter of modesty, it could have
been called the chapter of
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:24
			protection of morality, it could
have been called it could have
		
00:26:24 --> 00:26:26
			been called a number of things,
because you'll see a lot of the
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:29
			verses could have been called a
chapter of slander is a huge
		
00:26:29 --> 00:26:33
			slandering incident mentioned in
there. So there's a lot of things
		
00:26:33 --> 00:26:37
			mentioned in there. Now. That's
why, because you see the
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:40
			difference between this sort of
and sort of trauma either,
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:44
			according to the Prophet
sallallahu alayhi wasallam were
		
00:26:44 --> 00:26:47
			Mujahid relates to the Prophet
sallallahu alayhi wasallam, once
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:51
			said, that the men should do a
close reading of sortal Man
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:56
			either. Now that's much larger,
it's a huge surah and it has
		
00:26:56 --> 00:27:02
			numerous different categories of
laws, whereas Surah to know, has
		
00:27:02 --> 00:27:04
			more of a law.
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:08
			And he said that the women should
study sort of Nyssa very
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:13
			carefully, certainly sounds got a
lot to do with issues related to
		
00:27:13 --> 00:27:18
			modesty, chastity covering,
looking into gender relationships
		
00:27:18 --> 00:27:22
			are huge in the, you know, a lot
of that is that seriously,
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:25
			everybody should read this,
especially the women, but
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:27
			everybody should read this. That's
why
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:32
			the column that I mentioned in
here, the to the to do with kind
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:36
			of intergender, and just just
communication with one another,
		
00:27:36 --> 00:27:39
			all of that is is included in
there. So I showed her the Allahu
		
00:27:39 --> 00:27:44
			Anhu used to specifically
encourage that women should be
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:48
			taught this sort of, she's really
emphasized that women should be
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:48
			taught this surah
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:56
			a lot of discussion with home
issues, issues related to home and
		
00:27:56 --> 00:27:59
			certain other been a flock and so
on. So, let us begin quickly now,
		
00:28:00 --> 00:28:02
			you will have to follow you can
actually see this as we go along.
		
00:28:04 --> 00:28:07
			It starts off Surah two, it starts
very interesting. Totally very
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:12
			unique. Bismillah R Rahman Rahim,
su Ratan Zelle
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:15
			Zelner fi
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:22
			team a unity La La Quinta deck
rune. This is a Surah that we've
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:27
			revealed and we've obligated.
Right, we've obligated. And in it,
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:31
			we've revealed some very, very
clear verses so that you can take
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:36
			a lesson you can take heat. Now
after saying that. The first thing
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:39
			that's a discussion that discussed
is
		
00:28:40 --> 00:28:44
			the penalty for fornication. And
basically the the simple penalty
		
00:28:44 --> 00:28:47
			that's mentioned here is that if
somebody is not been married, and
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:53
			they commit fornication, Zina,
then they get 100 Stripes 100
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:57
			lashes, and there's a whole
discussion of that. Then another
		
00:28:57 --> 00:29:01
			thing that you mentioned is that
people who do commit Zina, right,
		
00:29:01 --> 00:29:04
			they're not going to be
necessarily people that other good
		
00:29:04 --> 00:29:08
			people will want to marry. Right
kind of shows the general aversion
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:12
			from people committing Zina. And
then Allah subhanho wa taala. The
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:15
			next law that's mentioned in here
the next ruling that's mentioned
		
00:29:15 --> 00:29:16
			in here.
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:22
			It doesn't mention here, if
somebody's married, a married
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:25
			individual because that one is
stoning to death. That's kind of
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:29
			the Islamic penalty. It's not in
the Quran. There used to be verses
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:32
			that were read in the Quran before
it's mentioned si Hadees from
		
00:29:32 --> 00:29:35
			Amara, the Allahu anhu, etc. But
now that comes from with Awatere
		
00:29:35 --> 00:29:38
			Hadith that that is the ruling
though it's not mentioned in the
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:42
			Quran. In the Quran, he only
mentions the ruling for none
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:46
			married individuals who fornicate
for the married individuals and
		
00:29:46 --> 00:29:49
			the stoning that's mentioned
through contiguously transmitted
		
00:29:50 --> 00:29:55
			widespread narrations. The next
ruling that's mentioned here is
		
00:29:57 --> 00:29:59
			that of the penalty for slow
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:02
			Wondering somebody. So Islam
doesn't want you to go around
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:06
			saying that, that he's a
fornicator. She's a fornicator.
		
00:30:06 --> 00:30:09
			He's going out with her and so on
and so forth. Because what that
		
00:30:09 --> 00:30:12
			does is that just creates a bad
vibe among the community. And then
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:15
			other people get instigate do
that. That's why they say that
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:21
			one, this, this whole sexual
openness, right, and the openness
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:25
			of vise and all of these other
forms of sexual deviances. That
		
00:30:25 --> 00:30:29
			started after the 1950s. They said
that one of the one of the big
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:33
			causes and factors that led to
this openness happening was the
		
00:30:33 --> 00:30:38
			Kinsey report, which basically
reported various types of people
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:41
			mentioning, and then gave the
statistics and so on. And a lot of
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:45
			questions are surrounding that. So
basically, the idea is that the
		
00:30:45 --> 00:30:48
			more you talk about illicit
relationships, and that people are
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:51
			doing this, or he's doing that
he's doing that, it creates in
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:54
			other people, the need the the
		
00:30:56 --> 00:30:59
			courage to do that as well. Right,
or the idea to do that as well.
		
00:30:59 --> 00:31:02
			That's where Allah subhanaw taala
doesn't want this discuss, he
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:05
			wants to bury it as much as
possible, right, unless you can
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:09
			prove it beyond doubt, by
providing for witnesses. That's
		
00:31:09 --> 00:31:14
			why if anybody slander somebody
saying that she, she basically
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:19
			committed fornication or heated,
then they would have to bring four
		
00:31:19 --> 00:31:22
			witnesses to that they'd be have
to be four witnesses, if there's
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:25
			not, and they can't produce that,
which is a whole discussion.
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:31
			Then they get actually flogged for
slandering. So it's a very, very
		
00:31:31 --> 00:31:35
			difficult bar to, to fulfill. And
that's the idea here. So that's
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:38
			discussion then it says that
anybody who's like that will never
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:42
			be forgiven forever. Meaning not
really forgiven for Allah may
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:45
			forgive them if they make Toba for
slandering somebody, but they,
		
00:31:45 --> 00:31:48
			according to the Hanafi, madhhab,
they're not the witnessing in
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:50
			court is never going to be
accepted again. The other
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:53
			motherhood they allow it after
they've made Toba. But the Hanafi
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:56
			say that Allah mentions this
forever. So they're witnessing,
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:59
			they will never be trustworthy
individuals again. So it's quite
		
00:31:59 --> 00:32:03
			severe to slander somebody, right?
Then after that, from verse six,
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:08
			it's about slurs, accusing your
wife of fornication, accusing the
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:10
			wife of fornication again, you
have to bring for evidence, same
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:13
			thing, you can't just get away
with it. Now, if she wants, she
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:16
			can pull him to court. She does
that and he can't provide the
		
00:32:16 --> 00:32:21
			witnesses, then basically, he will
be forced to do what we call,
		
00:32:22 --> 00:32:25
			which is described here. It's
called
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:30
			Allahu Akbar, Lian, Mullah Anna,
which is basically mutually
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:33
			cursing one another. And there's a
whole procedure for this, the man
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:37
			will swear for oath first, that
he's telling the truth. Right,
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:43
			then a fifth one, he will say that
the fifth time he will say that
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:46
			Allah has cursed me upon me if I'm
a liar. So four times he will
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:50
			swear know that he's the, he's
right. And the fifth time he will
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:54
			say that Allah has cursed me upon
me, if I'm a liar, then she has to
		
00:32:54 --> 00:33:00
			then respond to that and deflect
that by by basically, providing
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:04
			testimony four times that he is a
liar. So accusing him of lying,
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:09
			right? And the fifth time, she
then has to say upon herself that
		
00:33:09 --> 00:33:13
			Allah has anger pee upon me. If he
is right, if he's correct. Now
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:16
			remember, this is severe four
times, four times and then a fifth
		
00:33:16 --> 00:33:20
			time, that's very severe, most of
the time people are not going to
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:23
			get to that level, although in
some cases they have And
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:27
			subhanAllah then what happens is
that if they if the wife does do
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:31
			that, that means they both
insisting on their side of story,
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:34
			He is insisting that she did
fornicate. He she is insisting she
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:35
			didn't.
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:40
			Nobody's giving than what the call
the the judge will do is basically
		
00:33:40 --> 00:33:43
			separate between these guys cannot
stay I mean, they've cursed one
		
00:33:43 --> 00:33:46
			another. They cannot remain
together anymore. So then they get
		
00:33:46 --> 00:33:52
			separated. Right? That's how it
happens. Now from verse 11. For a
		
00:33:52 --> 00:33:58
			good number of verses, starts the
story of the major slander and
		
00:33:58 --> 00:34:00
			accusation against Russia again,
the story is long, you can read
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:03
			about it's in Buhari it will be in
the Tafseer books and so on. But
		
00:34:03 --> 00:34:06
			basically what happened is that
the boy lost some etcetera on a
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:08
			journey. And I showed her the
Allah when I was being carried in
		
00:34:08 --> 00:34:12
			a howdah. Right, a Palin queen,
and she had lost the leg necklace.
		
00:34:12 --> 00:34:15
			So she'd gone out lots of necklace
went looking for it. They thought
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:18
			that she's still inside on in the
Peloquin because they could look
		
00:34:18 --> 00:34:22
			inside is all covered. So they
carried on. And then there's
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:26
			Sephora and Radi Allahu Anhu was
like the person in charge of
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:28
			making sure nobody had left
anything at the back. He sees I
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:31
			showed him the crying. She's a
young girl like she's, you know,
		
00:34:31 --> 00:34:36
			in early teens as such. So he
averts his gaze, he recognized
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:40
			from the fact that he'd seen her
before the hijab had come down and
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:45
			and then after that basically
helped her and got her to 791 and
		
00:34:45 --> 00:34:49
			they they caught up with everybody
else. However, this was not this
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:55
			was unfortunately that the time
for the munafo keen to start the
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:57
			rumors. So they started saying
that she committed Zina with them,
		
00:34:57 --> 00:34:59
			they've got something going on
Subhanallah
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:03
			There were a few good believers
that got caught up in that for
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:08
			different reasons. Just a few one
or two. Right? And so, long story
		
00:35:08 --> 00:35:11
			I showed them is very distraught.
The Prophet sallallahu is very
		
00:35:11 --> 00:35:15
			concerned he's asking a number of
questions. And finally she decides
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:17
			that she's going to go to a
parents house and she thought
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:21
			Allah subhanaw taala will give him
a dream. And it will clear because
		
00:35:21 --> 00:35:24
			she was obviously clear that she
done anything wrong but this was a
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:27
			major test in the Prophet
sallallahu Psalms life because it
		
00:35:27 --> 00:35:32
			is you know, without a shadow of
the Allahu anha and finally, masha
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:36
			Allah, this surah comes down with
these verses. Right? And she is
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:40
			over the moon. Like I never
expected
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:44
			that the Quran would be revealed
like verses in the Quran will
		
00:35:44 --> 00:35:47
			reveal for me, right that will
remain until they have judgment.
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:51
			That's amazing that shows you the
love for Aisha Radi Allahu Allah,
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:55
			that Allah subhanaw taala has to
basically exonerate her and to
		
00:35:55 --> 00:35:58
			free her to make her you know,
render her chaste. That's why I
		
00:35:58 --> 00:36:01
			still don't understand why these
people who hate her certain people
		
00:36:01 --> 00:36:04
			who call themselves Muslim slander
eyeshadow, like what did the
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:07
			problem see in her that he married
her. And they have all sorts of
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:10
			problems just because of some
other small incidents and things
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:14
			like that. The Quran is talking
about her in numerous verses.
		
00:36:15 --> 00:36:18
			This is, according to many Allah
ma, this is if you look at all the
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:22
			scriptures, this is probably the
first time in any scripture that
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:27
			in any divine scripture that Allah
subhanaw taala has revealed so
		
00:36:27 --> 00:36:32
			much about the innocence of a
particular individual, in so many
		
00:36:32 --> 00:36:35
			verses, not just even in the
passing, right. So that's from
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:41
			verse, you'll see, you'll see all
of that, from verse 11, all the
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:45
			way until verse 20. All of that is
a discussion of how they should
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:48
			have reacted, and so on. And we'll
look at some of those reactions,
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:53
			some ridiculous 10 verses came
down for a reason. That's an
		
00:36:53 --> 00:36:56
			amazing honor for her. Anyway,
let's move on quickly, the next
		
00:36:56 --> 00:36:59
			set of verses, then there's some
additional verses after that, then
		
00:36:59 --> 00:37:03
			the next set of verses the ruling
is about entering. I mean, there's
		
00:37:03 --> 00:37:06
			lots about chastity and everything
like that, which you'll see here.
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:09
			And having people married often in
the
		
00:37:11 --> 00:37:15
			the age of marriage, and so on.
Then after that the sixth command
		
00:37:15 --> 00:37:17
			that you see here will be about
don't enter homes without seeking
		
00:37:17 --> 00:37:20
			permission, right, if you've got
your own store, or whatever, you
		
00:37:20 --> 00:37:22
			can go in there. But if it's a
home where there'll be other
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:24
			people, then you shouldn't go in
there, you should always ask for
		
00:37:24 --> 00:37:29
			permission, and so on. The seventh
one is about the famous verses of
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:35
			lowering the gaze. So that you see
from Khalil Mina, and verse 30,
		
00:37:35 --> 00:37:40
			and 31, very detailed laws of who
you can look at who you shouldn't
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:42
			look at, who you should lower the
gaze from, and so on. So far, all
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:47
			of that is discussed, you can look
at that in detail. And it's a very
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:50
			important thing. But people today
in the modern world is very
		
00:37:50 --> 00:37:53
			difficult, right to do this. And
that's why people have just given
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:58
			up on this. Right? They think that
a lot of people just think that if
		
00:37:58 --> 00:38:00
			a woman is wearing hijab, you can
look at what's the problem.
		
00:38:01 --> 00:38:04
			And that is not correct. That is
not what the Quran is saying. It's
		
00:38:04 --> 00:38:07
			completely against the Quran to do
that only is when you have need
		
00:38:08 --> 00:38:10
			this, it's a separate issue about
whether a woman needs to cover a
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:12
			face or not. There's that
difference of opinion as to
		
00:38:12 --> 00:38:15
			whether the face needs to be
covered or not. That's there, but
		
00:38:15 --> 00:38:18
			where the niqab is necessary or
not, but whether it's necessary or
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:21
			not, it doesn't mean a man is
allowed to just look without need,
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:25
			right? Yes, they've allowed for
need but not without needs. And
		
00:38:25 --> 00:38:27
			that's where the whole discussion
is that almost like they've made
		
00:38:27 --> 00:38:30
			it default, that it's okay, as
long as she's got hijab, and you
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:33
			can admire the beauty. Whereas the
Hadith makes it very clear that if
		
00:38:33 --> 00:38:38
			you do look at any part of another
person, you know, to have their
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:42
			beauty, right, which is not halal
for you, it's not your wife for
		
00:38:42 --> 00:38:45
			then then that there's this
punishment mentioned for that and
		
00:38:45 --> 00:38:48
			May Allah help us with these
things.
		
00:38:50 --> 00:38:53
			Then Allah subhanho wa Taala
discusses several issues related
		
00:38:53 --> 00:38:56
			to then also in that was the
discussion about not revealing
		
00:38:56 --> 00:39:00
			your beauty as well covering up
and not revealing your beauty.
		
00:39:00 --> 00:39:04
			Right, so that's the entire head
including the ears, right hijab
		
00:39:04 --> 00:39:07
			needs to be worn. And all of that
is discussed. All of that is
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:10
			discussed in here about not
revealing the beauty except that
		
00:39:10 --> 00:39:12
			which is and there's
interpretations as to what that
		
00:39:12 --> 00:39:16
			means, as to what is already
clearly you know, whatever is
		
00:39:16 --> 00:39:22
			appears anyway. Then comes the
discussion about rights of slaves.
		
00:39:23 --> 00:39:27
			Right so hon Allah I mean, Islam
inherited slavery, I mean, it was
		
00:39:27 --> 00:39:30
			there already. So Islam, what it
did was it just pushed up their
		
00:39:30 --> 00:39:35
			status. So they were extremely
persecuted. They were downtrodden.
		
00:39:35 --> 00:39:37
			They had absolutely no rights.
Islam gave them huge amount of
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:42
			rights to get the them to start
respecting themselves almost.
		
00:39:42 --> 00:39:46
			That's why there was huge
recommendations for them to be
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:50
			freed for penalties for wrongs
that you would have done for
		
00:39:50 --> 00:39:54
			missing a fast for example,
breaking of us rather you free a
		
00:39:54 --> 00:39:57
			slave, and so many other things.
Give them the same food that you
		
00:39:57 --> 00:40:00
			eat, clothe them, well don't
overburden them.
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:03
			Don't tax them, and so on, marry
them off as well, when they need
		
00:40:03 --> 00:40:06
			marriage, all of that discussion
is in here. I'm rushing quite to
		
00:40:06 --> 00:40:10
			try to cover all of this, because
it's quite a struggle to do this.
		
00:40:11 --> 00:40:15
			And then discussing those who, you
know, if they've got the money, if
		
00:40:15 --> 00:40:17
			they've got the means to marry
then and the age to marry, then
		
00:40:17 --> 00:40:20
			they should be married, they
should be married off some of the
		
00:40:20 --> 00:40:24
			other things, I'm going to miss
out the new verse just to carry on
		
00:40:24 --> 00:40:30
			to finish off some of the other
gum that then you that 10th ruling
		
00:40:30 --> 00:40:33
			that's mentioned in here is that
there was this practice among the
		
00:40:33 --> 00:40:36
			people of Jehovah, that they would
keep certain slave girls, and they
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:40
			they would basically be
prostitutes, so they wouldn't want
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:43
			to do this themselves. So that's
why Allah subhanaw taala is saying
		
00:40:43 --> 00:40:47
			is that well, our two crew who
fought at Kamal belong in
		
00:40:47 --> 00:40:50
			ordinateur has sooner or later
will or they'll hayati dunya, OMA
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:53
			Ukri, who never in Allah have been
buried in Accra. He never fooled
		
00:40:53 --> 00:40:56
			Rahim that you shouldn't do that.
Now some people when you read this
		
00:40:56 --> 00:40:59
			literally it means that if they
want to stay Chase, then don't do
		
00:40:59 --> 00:41:02
			that. That's not really what he's
saying. says don't do that.
		
00:41:03 --> 00:41:06
			Especially since they want to stay
chaste. If they want to chase they
		
00:41:06 --> 00:41:08
			don't want to do it. Why you doing
it, you should be more Chase.
		
00:41:08 --> 00:41:11
			Okay, if you've done this in the
past, you will be forgiven. Right
		
00:41:11 --> 00:41:15
			if you make Toba and you make
amends. So this is also related to
		
00:41:15 --> 00:41:19
			Abdullah Abdullah obey, been
saluted the chief Munna African
		
00:41:19 --> 00:41:23
			hypocrite, he actually had a whole
industry of this going here, you
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:27
			know, a whole setup with women
like that, that he would do this.
		
00:41:27 --> 00:41:31
			And that's why all of this had to
stop basically, once the Quran was
		
00:41:31 --> 00:41:32
			was revealed and once
		
00:41:33 --> 00:41:37
			Islam came to Madina, Munawwara
So, these are the 10 different
		
00:41:37 --> 00:41:39
			commands that are mentioned, right
that Allah subhanaw taala
		
00:41:39 --> 00:41:44
			mentions, and then after that,
there are three other examples
		
00:41:44 --> 00:41:48
			that are provided here. The first
example is for the people of iman.
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:52
			And the second and third example
other people have for the people
		
00:41:52 --> 00:41:53
			about him.
		
00:41:55 --> 00:42:00
			And that is that comes in the
famous verses for which the surah
		
00:42:00 --> 00:42:03
			is revealed. So that's verse 35.
To 40.
		
00:42:05 --> 00:42:10
			Right, so Allah subhanaw taala
says, Allah Who knows summer word
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:17
			you will or methadone od he can
Mischka to V. Musa al Misbah Hafiz
		
00:42:17 --> 00:42:25
			Widjaja as Suja Jaya dukkha and
caribou re ue u Kado. Mia shujaa
		
00:42:25 --> 00:42:33
			Team mobile rocket, ze tuna, the
tuna, Sharpie team Wada, Orby Yeti
		
00:42:33 --> 00:42:40
			aka SUSE to her you will be Yucca
SUSE to hire you the O Allah
		
00:42:40 --> 00:42:47
			Willem says Hoonah numero nada no,
yeah, they love Julio moody he may
		
00:42:47 --> 00:42:54
			well be able love will blend in as
well. Love will be called Nisha in
		
00:42:54 --> 00:43:01
			Nadim, quite a simple example. But
a very complicated idea is being
		
00:43:01 --> 00:43:04
			expressed by it. The idea is that
in those days, when you didn't
		
00:43:04 --> 00:43:08
			have these lights, the way we
have, the best form of light was
		
00:43:08 --> 00:43:14
			depended on how clean the glass
casing was in which your lamp was,
		
00:43:15 --> 00:43:19
			where it was placed, whether it
which way it was reflecting. And
		
00:43:19 --> 00:43:24
			also the oil that you used, the
purity of the oil would make a
		
00:43:24 --> 00:43:31
			more a better a kindling of the
fire of the light. So Allah
		
00:43:31 --> 00:43:33
			provides example, that this is
like a lamp.
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:38
			Right? It's like a lamp in a very
clear crystal
		
00:43:40 --> 00:43:46
			glass case that is placed in a
niche, right, in a very strategic
		
00:43:46 --> 00:43:51
			way. And the oil that's used is
from zaytoun. It's from Olive, and
		
00:43:51 --> 00:43:54
			the particular telling us where
that olive tree comes from as
		
00:43:54 --> 00:43:57
			well. It's an olive tree, that
olive comes from a tree which is
		
00:43:57 --> 00:44:02
			kind of in a central location. So
it gets both the morning sun and
		
00:44:02 --> 00:44:06
			the afternoon sun, so it's not on
one side. So it gets a full,
		
00:44:06 --> 00:44:09
			potent amount of sun.
		
00:44:12 --> 00:44:16
			Sun and thus it creates the best
of oil so that there's a lot of
		
00:44:16 --> 00:44:19
			hidden messages in there. There's
a lot of subtleties mentioned in
		
00:44:19 --> 00:44:23
			there, there's a lot of deceit
Ishwari from here, if you look at
		
00:44:23 --> 00:44:29
			the likes of Rahul Miney Ralph or
Lucy, if you look at some of the
		
00:44:29 --> 00:44:32
			other issues of series, like
ignore it, but etc it's quite
		
00:44:32 --> 00:44:37
			amazing. Right the other meanings
that come from here. So the idea
		
00:44:37 --> 00:44:41
			is that this is like a believer.
What it says there is that the
		
00:44:41 --> 00:44:45
			olive oil is such that it sparkles
even though a flame has not
		
00:44:45 --> 00:44:48
			touched it yet. There's it's not
been kindled yet but it's already
		
00:44:48 --> 00:44:53
			sparkling which means that it's
just raring to go. This is the
		
00:44:53 --> 00:44:56
			example of a believer that when
they've got goodness in them even
		
00:44:56 --> 00:44:59
			before they learn about a Masala
or learn about a ruling learn
		
00:44:59 --> 00:45:00
			about
		
00:45:00 --> 00:45:04
			Have an ethics of the ethics of
something they already kind of in
		
00:45:04 --> 00:45:08
			the right direction. They already
have the heart predisposed in the
		
00:45:08 --> 00:45:11
			right way. This is one
understanding of this verse, just
		
00:45:11 --> 00:45:15
			showing the purity of a good
person. Right? And that's been of
		
00:45:15 --> 00:45:20
			sincerity, that basically shows
that if a person always is finding
		
00:45:20 --> 00:45:24
			difficult to agree with Islamic
ideas, or why is this like this
		
00:45:24 --> 00:45:27
			angry, I'm going to be grudgingly
have to believe that I don't get
		
00:45:27 --> 00:45:31
			it. I don't really agree with it
and so on. There's a sincerity
		
00:45:31 --> 00:45:35
			issue there. Right? This is what
we want and pray to Allah subhanaw
		
00:45:35 --> 00:45:38
			taala Allah opens up our heart to
give us this status because it's a
		
00:45:38 --> 00:45:42
			really beautiful that Allah talks
about the houses of Allah, right.
		
00:45:42 --> 00:45:45
			They're the ones in which Allah
has permitted that his name be
		
00:45:45 --> 00:45:48
			elevated and so on in the end
people are, may Allah make us of
		
00:45:48 --> 00:45:52
			these u sub Behala houfy Her in
it, people they are making his
		
00:45:52 --> 00:45:57
			this be and glorification morning
and evening Reja alone such men
		
00:45:57 --> 00:46:01
			are doing this to he led to him to
Georgia to Allah by nothing is
		
00:46:01 --> 00:46:06
			which is who nothing distracts
from the remembrance of Allah and
		
00:46:06 --> 00:46:10
			establishing the power and giving
zakat and they are fearful of the
		
00:46:10 --> 00:46:14
			day in which the collusion the
upside the eyes and the huts are
		
00:46:14 --> 00:46:17
			going to be basically turned
around turned upside down so that
		
00:46:17 --> 00:46:20
			Allah subhanaw taala can give them
a reward. That's beautiful. Then
		
00:46:20 --> 00:46:25
			the next two verses 3940 Are the
two examples of disbelief. And
		
00:46:25 --> 00:46:28
			it's all about darkness. So the
first one he says that their
		
00:46:28 --> 00:46:31
			actions are like a mirror image
and if any of you have seen a
		
00:46:31 --> 00:46:35
			mirage, I mean I remember in South
Africa when he said the wrong long
		
00:46:35 --> 00:46:38
			roads that we traveled on see
numerous mirages in the future in
		
00:46:38 --> 00:46:41
			the in the distance you see that
like there's a little stream or
		
00:46:41 --> 00:46:44
			something just water and as you
get closer, it suddenly
		
00:46:44 --> 00:46:47
			dissipates. Right? That's a mirror
I seen that their deeds they do
		
00:46:47 --> 00:46:50
			they think they're onto something,
all of these great things that
		
00:46:50 --> 00:46:53
			they're doing, but they're on to
nothing basically. Right? Because
		
00:46:53 --> 00:46:57
			when they get to the hereafter
they'll find out that law they
		
00:46:57 --> 00:47:00
			used to just think your sunnah,
sunnah, right. And then the second
		
00:47:00 --> 00:47:05
			example, is even worse, that they
are in such darknesses of knowing
		
00:47:05 --> 00:47:10
			proper knowledge that they are so
unaware, they are so ignorant,
		
00:47:10 --> 00:47:13
			that Subhanallah look at this
example this in such darkness is
		
00:47:13 --> 00:47:17
			that they're in the middle of an
ocean. And there's one wave on top
		
00:47:17 --> 00:47:22
			of them on there is another wave,
I mean, swell. I mean, I remember
		
00:47:22 --> 00:47:25
			I was in Trinidad a few months
ago, and it was very choppy,
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:29
			right, it was very rough. And
eventually there came a time when
		
00:47:29 --> 00:47:32
			you're just like, let's get out of
here. Because it even though it's
		
00:47:32 --> 00:47:35
			not dark, it actually seems dark
when the waves just start rolling.
		
00:47:36 --> 00:47:40
			So you're talking about one wave,
another wave on top of that, and
		
00:47:40 --> 00:47:45
			above the other dark clouds. And
he says that it's such darkness,
		
00:47:45 --> 00:47:48
			one on top of the other layers of
darkness upon one another. If he
		
00:47:49 --> 00:47:53
			extended his hand, he can't even
see his own hands. And then Allah
		
00:47:53 --> 00:47:58
			says the clinching point woman la
mujer le la hula who knew Quran
		
00:47:58 --> 00:48:03
			for murder whom you know, wherever
Allah does not designate any light
		
00:48:03 --> 00:48:07
			for he has no light. That's why in
the previous when he talks about a
		
00:48:07 --> 00:48:10
			believer said no rune, Allah knows
that person's situation is that
		
00:48:10 --> 00:48:13
			Light upon light, he's got the
natural predisposition,
		
00:48:13 --> 00:48:17
			predisposition to the truth and
faith. And then when he gets the
		
00:48:17 --> 00:48:20
			faith, and when he learns more
about the faith and the knowledge
		
00:48:20 --> 00:48:23
			comes about this Light upon light,
may Allah subhanaw taala give us
		
00:48:23 --> 00:48:27
			that Light upon light. Thereafter,
as I said, most of the ACA
		
00:48:27 --> 00:48:31
			mentioned before this verse, Then
you got three of other verses that
		
00:48:31 --> 00:48:35
			are mentioned afterwards. So
you've got a number of others. One
		
00:48:35 --> 00:48:38
			of the prominent want to point out
is verse
		
00:48:39 --> 00:48:46
			5058. That is a very specific
verse about the home and who
		
00:48:46 --> 00:48:49
			should take permission. Should you
go barging into somebody's door
		
00:48:49 --> 00:48:53
			should children be allowed or
taught to knock and so on? So
		
00:48:53 --> 00:48:56
			basically says that until they're
not mature, then
		
00:48:57 --> 00:49:01
			they can move around freely except
that three times one is in the
		
00:49:01 --> 00:49:05
			early morning? One is late night
after Isha or whenever people go
		
00:49:05 --> 00:49:07
			to sleep now in today, because you
know sometimes Isha is six o'clock
		
00:49:07 --> 00:49:11
			right now Yeah, right and in the
peak afternoon, siesta time,
		
00:49:11 --> 00:49:16
			because generally then the parents
may be in the night clothing or
		
00:49:16 --> 00:49:20
			they may be in some other, you
know, position where the children
		
00:49:20 --> 00:49:22
			should see you know, so they
should be taught to do that they
		
00:49:22 --> 00:49:26
			shouldn't just barge in. That also
tells you about basically having
		
00:49:26 --> 00:49:29
			children sleep with you and being
careful with that as well. Then it
		
00:49:29 --> 00:49:32
			says in the next verse way, the
Ebola problem in common Hold'em,
		
00:49:32 --> 00:49:35
			when the child reaches maturity,
then they just like adults for
		
00:49:35 --> 00:49:38
			yesterday, no then they should
seek permission at any time. Just
		
00:49:38 --> 00:49:39
			as
		
00:49:40 --> 00:49:44
			you know, the older people do and
and so on and so forth. So all of
		
00:49:44 --> 00:49:48
			that is discussed. Then after that
the discussion about older women
		
00:49:49 --> 00:49:52
			who are not at the level of at the
age of marriage anymore. They're
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:56
			old, maybe decrepitude, or
whatever we'll cover it mean
		
00:49:56 --> 00:49:59
			Anissa those who are now just
retired old women. They
		
00:50:00 --> 00:50:01
			They don't have such severe
		
00:50:02 --> 00:50:06
			hijab obligations so they can be
more relaxed in the hijab. That's
		
00:50:06 --> 00:50:10
			why it's allowed even for a young
man to shake hands with a non
		
00:50:10 --> 00:50:15
			Muharram older woman, like very
old woman who is beyond the age of
		
00:50:15 --> 00:50:19
			desire, right? He's allowed like a
grandmother like the old
		
00:50:19 --> 00:50:22
			grandmother, right? He's allowed
to shake hands as well, in fact,
		
00:50:23 --> 00:50:26
			because there's no fitna in that
case, then the next verse, which
		
00:50:26 --> 00:50:29
			is 61 is a very interesting verse.
Have you ever been to your
		
00:50:29 --> 00:50:32
			auntie's house, and you felt bad
about eating? Like a bit
		
00:50:32 --> 00:50:34
			embarrassed to eat? Or your
uncle's house or your brother's
		
00:50:34 --> 00:50:38
			house? You shouldn't do? Because
Allah subhanaw taala says that
		
00:50:38 --> 00:50:42
			there's no heritage, there should
be no, I mean, unless somebody's
		
00:50:42 --> 00:50:46
			got a problem that tells both
sides of the story, you shouldn't
		
00:50:46 --> 00:50:50
			have a problem with feeding,
feeding free. Right at your aunt's
		
00:50:50 --> 00:50:54
			house or brother's house. You
mentioned your parents house, your
		
00:50:54 --> 00:50:56
			father's house, your mother's
house, your brother's house, your
		
00:50:56 --> 00:51:01
			your sisters, your maternal
paternal uncles, and Auntie's,
		
00:51:02 --> 00:51:03
			right? And those that
		
00:51:05 --> 00:51:08
			whose keys you have. So somebody
who's giving you access to their
		
00:51:08 --> 00:51:11
			place a good friend, here's the
keys, you can come in anytime you
		
00:51:11 --> 00:51:16
			want. Right? And likewise, all
your friends, Lisa, Alexandra one
		
00:51:16 --> 00:51:19
			and Kulu, Jimmy and Josh data, you
can either eat together, you can
		
00:51:19 --> 00:51:22
			eat separately, of course, you
don't go in there always raid
		
00:51:22 --> 00:51:26
			their fridge, or raid their
favorite chocolates. Right? That's
		
00:51:26 --> 00:51:29
			not what you do. But the idea is
that when you need, you can go in
		
00:51:29 --> 00:51:32
			there and eat and they should be
open enough to allow you to do
		
00:51:32 --> 00:51:37
			that, because you need that much
kind of freedom. Right? I went to
		
00:51:37 --> 00:51:39
			my auntie's house the other day,
my uncle was there. And I just
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:43
			wanted some tissue to give
something to someone. And I said,
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:45
			Can I take one he said, This is
your uncle's house. And I just
		
00:51:45 --> 00:51:48
			remembered this verse. This is
young, because I was you shouldn't
		
00:51:48 --> 00:51:51
			have to ask here. And I remember
this verse, right. That's the God
		
00:51:51 --> 00:51:58
			paradigm SubhanAllah. And that
basically helps us then to finish
		
00:51:58 --> 00:51:59
			the surah of
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:02
			we've had to, we've had to rush
it.
		
00:52:03 --> 00:52:07
			But let me let me mention a few
other things. Allah subhanho wa
		
00:52:07 --> 00:52:11
			taala. Then numerous other points
are mentioned in here of the
		
00:52:11 --> 00:52:15
			coming of the day and night, Allah
subhanaw taala, sending down the
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:20
			rain, the creation of the heavens
and the earth, the flying of the
		
00:52:20 --> 00:52:23
			birds, all of that Allah subhanaw
taala is behind that, how Allah
		
00:52:23 --> 00:52:28
			subhanaw taala has created
multiple types of beasts and
		
00:52:28 --> 00:52:33
			animals. And all of that
essentially is being shown as the
		
00:52:33 --> 00:52:36
			evidence of the Oneness of Allah
subhanaw taala. So all of that is
		
00:52:36 --> 00:52:42
			mentioned in here. And you will
see that between verse 41 and 45,
		
00:52:42 --> 00:52:46
			for example, thereafter that Allah
subhanaw taala mentions this whole
		
00:52:46 --> 00:52:50
			contrast again between the Muna 15
and the believers, right, so
		
00:52:50 --> 00:52:55
			there's like a comparative
discussion there, the monastic and
		
00:52:55 --> 00:52:58
			so on, and how Allah subhanaw
taala says that it will be the
		
00:52:58 --> 00:53:03
			believers who Allah subhanaw taala
will make the inheritance and
		
00:53:03 --> 00:53:05
			that's exactly what happened.
Because then Allah subhana if you
		
00:53:05 --> 00:53:11
			look at verses 47 to 55, Allah
subhanaw taala talks about them
		
00:53:11 --> 00:53:14
			becoming inheritors and that is
exactly what happened. Because the
		
00:53:14 --> 00:53:18
			whole Jazeera two Arab came under
the Muslims within within a very
		
00:53:18 --> 00:53:21
			short amount of time during the
time of the Prophet sallallahu
		
00:53:21 --> 00:53:24
			alayhi wasallam That's why Allah
subhanaw taala then also says
		
00:53:25 --> 00:53:28
			what has been the lead acid in the
La Nina Cafaro Mirage is in a
		
00:53:28 --> 00:53:31
			field where human narwhal a bit
celosia they're going to end up in
		
00:53:31 --> 00:53:35
			in hellfire anyway. But Allah says
before that we're a team of Salah
		
00:53:36 --> 00:53:40
			to Zakka LT Rasul Allah, Allah
Contura moon, again established
		
00:53:40 --> 00:53:45
			the prayer, give the Zakat and be
obedient to the messenger so that
		
00:53:45 --> 00:53:49
			you be shown mercy and before that
the verse before that, which is
		
00:53:49 --> 00:53:53
			verse 55. What are the Allahu
ladina Aman Aman Kumar I'm you
		
00:53:53 --> 00:53:55
			know, saw the heart which is the
one I mentioned that Allah has
		
00:53:55 --> 00:53:58
			promised those who believe among
you and who've done good deed
		
00:53:58 --> 00:54:02
			livestock leaving the home fell
out and Allah will make them the
		
00:54:02 --> 00:54:06
			inheritors on the earth. Mustafa
Levina mean copy him. When are you
		
00:54:06 --> 00:54:09
			makin another home Dena hula
Theertha dollar home he will give
		
00:54:09 --> 00:54:12
			them the strength and firmness in
the faith that he's chosen for
		
00:54:12 --> 00:54:18
			them and He will change all of the
fear they've had to safety.
		
00:54:20 --> 00:54:23
			May Allah grant us that as well.
And may Allah grant that to the
		
00:54:23 --> 00:54:26
			people who are in fear today in
various parts of the world. They
		
00:54:26 --> 00:54:29
			need to focus on these verses.
What does he say? What does Allah
		
00:54:29 --> 00:54:31
			say to do that is always giving
you the reasoning Yeah, Buddhu in
		
00:54:32 --> 00:54:36
			any law usually gonna be shady,
they worship me well, and they do
		
00:54:36 --> 00:54:39
			not commit shit. Good me. Okay,
what else is in here? Let's see.
		
00:54:39 --> 00:54:44
			Yes. One of the verses mentioned
something in which I forgot to
		
00:54:44 --> 00:54:48
			mention at the end of that long
verse 61, which talks about, you
		
00:54:48 --> 00:54:54
			can eat at your close relatives
homes. It says for either the
		
00:54:54 --> 00:54:57
			Holton booth and facility more
either and for cecum diatom mean
		
00:54:57 --> 00:54:59
			in the LA mobile rockins into
yerba
		
00:55:00 --> 00:55:03
			When you do enter the homes, make
sure you make Salam upon yourself
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:06
			upon yourself whoever is there as
a greeting. That's why our hukum
		
00:55:06 --> 00:55:09
			is even when we are going to be
alone in the house and we enter,
		
00:55:09 --> 00:55:14
			we still say a Salam O Allah, wa
ala iba dilla is solely in peace
		
00:55:14 --> 00:55:16
			be upon us and any of the
righteous servants of Allah that
		
00:55:16 --> 00:55:20
			exists here. Whether it be angels
or jinn, please read this for
		
00:55:20 --> 00:55:24
			yourself, you really enjoy it.
Number one, if you go to verse 16,
		
00:55:24 --> 00:55:28
			while Ola is submitted to me, who
called My Hakuna Lana, Nicola,
		
00:55:28 --> 00:55:33
			maybe Harada? When you heard about
this slander, right? You should
		
00:55:33 --> 00:55:37
			have said like, Why didn't you say
I mean, in this whole if story,
		
00:55:37 --> 00:55:40
			the slander story, and I shudder
the alarm on these 10 verses. So
		
00:55:40 --> 00:55:42
			it's like, why didn't you do it
this way? Why didn't you do it
		
00:55:42 --> 00:55:45
			this way? It's like Gideon, you
have common sense? Didn't you have
		
00:55:45 --> 00:55:49
			concern for others? Did you have
compassion in your mind? Then
		
00:55:49 --> 00:55:52
			why'd Why didn't you do it this
way? Why didn't you do it this
		
00:55:52 --> 00:55:55
			way? And then in several places,
they said, If it hadn't been for
		
00:55:55 --> 00:55:59
			the Mercy of Allah, right, or the
Grace of Allah and His mercy, that
		
00:55:59 --> 00:56:03
			this would have happened, and this
would have happened, right? So
		
00:56:03 --> 00:56:06
			number one, in this one, it says,
When you heard about it, why
		
00:56:06 --> 00:56:10
			didn't you say that this is
unbecoming of us. This is wrong
		
00:56:10 --> 00:56:14
			for us to speak about this.
Subhana Gohara butanna on our
		
00:56:14 --> 00:56:18
			theme, this is a major slander, a
mighty slander. Allah reminds you
		
00:56:18 --> 00:56:21
			in the next verse says, Allah
reminds you the advises you on
		
00:56:21 --> 00:56:24
			this so that you don't do this
again, ever if you're true
		
00:56:24 --> 00:56:27
			believers. So how can believers
today if Allah is reminding us
		
00:56:27 --> 00:56:31
			there? From that as a story? How
can we ever take part in slanders?
		
00:56:32 --> 00:56:36
			Be very careful when rumors start
flying? Just because 10 people are
		
00:56:36 --> 00:56:39
			saying it or 100 people are saying
doesn't make it true? Right? Maybe
		
00:56:39 --> 00:56:44
			a part of his true, right. But
don't always if you need to, you
		
00:56:44 --> 00:56:46
			need to find out otherwise, just
ignore, ignore, ignore. If it
		
00:56:46 --> 00:56:49
			becomes necessary for you to find
out, then figure it out. Right?
		
00:56:49 --> 00:56:53
			And even then you only do what's
exactly right for you to do. Then
		
00:56:53 --> 00:56:57
			the next verse SubhanAllah. I
remember once I asked the scholar
		
00:56:57 --> 00:57:01
			about somebody in a book, another
Muslim, right, it was an academic
		
00:57:01 --> 00:57:03
			who'd written about some
		
00:57:04 --> 00:57:09
			immorality, right? And I felt it
was a bit too much that they touch
		
00:57:09 --> 00:57:11
			they didn't have to because these
things should be kept subdued, you
		
00:57:11 --> 00:57:14
			indicate towards them. And I
remember he gave me this verse at
		
00:57:14 --> 00:57:19
			that time. It says, verse 19, in
the Latina you hipbone and Tashi
		
00:57:19 --> 00:57:23
			alpha, he should have been Latina.
Lahoma, either, when anyone for
		
00:57:23 --> 00:57:28
			dunya Allah era, those who would
like that immorality and unjust
		
00:57:28 --> 00:57:31
			city, be spread and become
widespread among the people who
		
00:57:31 --> 00:57:35
			believe for them is a severe
punishment. So you know, all of
		
00:57:35 --> 00:57:38
			those who are calling to take your
jobs off? Well, those who are
		
00:57:38 --> 00:57:42
			calling to have free
intermingling, right. And this is
		
00:57:42 --> 00:57:45
			allowed, and that's allowed, they
need to think about this, right?
		
00:57:45 --> 00:57:47
			I'm not here to provide the
boundaries, not a thick
		
00:57:47 --> 00:57:50
			discussion, but they need to be
very carefully when they have that
		
00:57:50 --> 00:57:55
			discussion. Right? When they want
free mixing in this immoral way,
		
00:57:55 --> 00:57:58
			and all that kind of stuff. They
need to think about this because
		
00:57:58 --> 00:58:00
			those who love that to happen,
they're gonna have a severe
		
00:58:00 --> 00:58:03
			punishment in the dunya and
akhira. And Allah subhanho wa
		
00:58:03 --> 00:58:05
			Taala knows and you do not know.
So that's another one.
		
00:58:07 --> 00:58:11
			And the other famous or very
prominent verse that is oft quoted
		
00:58:11 --> 00:58:14
			a part of it is verse 21. Yeah,
you have nothing in common no
		
00:58:14 --> 00:58:18
			letter Biru hoto. The shaytaan are
people who believe do not follow
		
00:58:19 --> 00:58:22
			in the footsteps of the shaytaan.
See, shaitan never makes you do
		
00:58:22 --> 00:58:27
			the big act first. It's always
look, enjoy, admire, speak,
		
00:58:29 --> 00:58:35
			communicate, touch, and then it
moves on. Right. So be careful.
		
00:58:35 --> 00:58:38
			The first one will be a woman is
fully covered, a man is fully
		
00:58:38 --> 00:58:42
			covered. Let's show a bit. Let's
just wear slightly tighter
		
00:58:42 --> 00:58:46
			clothing. Let's just leggings, for
example. And then it goes like
		
00:58:46 --> 00:58:50
			that. Let's just show a bit online
on Facebook. It's okay, let's just
		
00:58:50 --> 00:58:54
			say a few things. Put my face up
there first. That's then a bit of
		
00:58:54 --> 00:58:56
			a revealing pose, a bit of a
		
00:58:58 --> 00:59:03
			sensual pose. And then it goes on
from that until Allah protect. So
		
00:59:03 --> 00:59:06
			that's the way shaytaan makes
people do these things will make
		
00:59:06 --> 00:59:10
			it a bit hard to work the shaytaan
whoever follows in the footsteps
		
00:59:10 --> 00:59:14
			of shaytaan final year mobile
fascia Well, Monica, he just
		
00:59:14 --> 00:59:15
			commands
		
00:59:16 --> 00:59:18
			immorality, and wrong.
		
00:59:20 --> 00:59:23
			Allahu Akbar, and had it not been
for the grace of Allah subhanaw
		
00:59:23 --> 00:59:26
			taala His mercy, he would not have
purified anybody, but Allah
		
00:59:26 --> 00:59:29
			purifies whoever wishes may Allah
make us of them. And then the next
		
00:59:29 --> 00:59:33
			verse 22 is a very interesting
verse. It says that those of you
		
00:59:33 --> 00:59:37
			who have substance abundance who
have who have wealth should not
		
00:59:37 --> 00:59:41
			swear an oath, right? That they're
not going to give sadaqa to their
		
00:59:42 --> 00:59:45
			relatives anymore, or the miskeen
and so on. You know, this is about
		
00:59:45 --> 00:59:49
			a worker security alone. There was
a cousin there was a relative of I
		
00:59:49 --> 00:59:53
			showed him his name was Mr. He was
a good guy, and he was a believer,
		
00:59:53 --> 00:59:56
			but he got caught up in this
somehow. So obika Didn't when he
		
00:59:56 --> 01:00:00
			heard that he got caught up in
this. He swore an oath that
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:02
			He's basically swore that he's not
going to help you is to help him
		
01:00:02 --> 01:00:03
			out. He wasn't.
		
01:00:04 --> 01:00:08
			And his mother was actually used
to be with Aisha Lyon one time and
		
01:00:08 --> 01:00:11
			she was very upset what her son
did. So a worker the woman is
		
01:00:11 --> 01:00:15
			being told Allah loves him so much
that know those of you who have
		
01:00:15 --> 01:00:18
			grace and abundance they should
not make such as they should
		
01:00:18 --> 01:00:22
			continue to spend. So be forgiving
is also mentioned in here. But
		
01:00:22 --> 01:00:23
			that's another verse.
		
01:00:24 --> 01:00:25
			And
		
01:00:28 --> 01:00:31
			I think there's a lot of there's a
lot of things which you need to
		
01:00:31 --> 01:00:35
			read for yourself. But to finish
off Allah subhanho wa Taala tells
		
01:00:35 --> 01:00:36
			the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam,
		
01:00:37 --> 01:00:39
			in these last few verses.
		
01:00:41 --> 01:00:46
			Or rather were told that do not
call onto the Prophet sallallahu
		
01:00:46 --> 01:00:47
			alayhi wa sallam,
		
01:00:48 --> 01:00:50
			the way you call unto other
people.
		
01:00:53 --> 01:00:57
			Ledger Allah dua rasuluh Boehner
Conecuh do they come back the
		
01:00:58 --> 01:01:01
			verse 90, verse 63,
		
01:01:02 --> 01:01:06
			do not make your summoning of one
summoning of the Prophet
		
01:01:06 --> 01:01:07
			sallallahu sallam.
		
01:01:09 --> 01:01:11
			The way you discuss and call
entrepreneurialism between you
		
01:01:11 --> 01:01:14
			letting that not be the way you
call unto another.
		
01:01:16 --> 01:01:19
			So that showing about other with
the Prophet sallallahu alayhi
		
01:01:19 --> 01:01:22
			salam, that's why many Allah my
ultimate is insulted heuchera
		
01:01:22 --> 01:01:24
			there'll be more discussion on
that so we'll look at it there.
		
01:01:24 --> 01:01:26
			But eventually this sort of ends
with
		
01:01:27 --> 01:01:30
			Allah in that Allah Himself is
somewhere where it will art for
		
01:01:30 --> 01:01:31
			Allah is the
		
01:01:34 --> 01:01:37
			everything that's in the heavens
and earth, called the LM, OMA and
		
01:01:37 --> 01:01:40
			tamari. He knows exactly what
position you're on. We only use
		
01:01:40 --> 01:01:44
			your own ad for a boomerang. And
the day that everybody is going to
		
01:01:44 --> 01:01:48
			be returned to him. He will inform
them of what they used to do. Wala
		
01:01:48 --> 01:01:51
			who equally che Nadeem Allah
subhanho wa Taala knows
		
01:01:51 --> 01:01:55
			everything. Remember that hardrive
amazing Allah subhanaw taala is
		
01:01:55 --> 01:01:58
			everything recorded? We ask Allah
subhanaw taala to protect us on
		
01:01:58 --> 01:02:03
			that day. Suitable for con while
it starts in this chapter. But
		
01:02:03 --> 01:02:07
			most of the discussion of it will
come in tomorrow's discussion. So
		
01:02:07 --> 01:02:10
			inshallah we'll leave that for
tomorrow, by this hour, chapter 18
		
01:02:10 --> 01:02:15
			has been completed. Let's just do
a quick recap. As we end this.
		
01:02:17 --> 01:02:21
			It's not the sort of started off
sort of mean sort of moon, it
		
01:02:21 --> 01:02:25
			started off with the description
of what the true believers are
		
01:02:25 --> 01:02:29
			like and how they're going to
reach and why they're going to
		
01:02:29 --> 01:02:32
			reach the fella and success that
they have. Then it had a
		
01:02:32 --> 01:02:36
			discussion for us to reflect on
about new, highly solemn story.
		
01:02:36 --> 01:02:38
			Then there were a few other
prophets that were mentioned in
		
01:02:38 --> 01:02:42
			order to also strengthen the
prophets of Allah. While he was
		
01:02:42 --> 01:02:44
			still haven't consoled him. Then
after that there was the
		
01:02:44 --> 01:02:49
			discussion which we didn't really
go into about death, and when a
		
01:02:49 --> 01:02:52
			person is close to death, and
where then after that, the day of
		
01:02:52 --> 01:02:54
			judgment, and so on, then
		
01:02:56 --> 01:02:59
			Allah says about disbelievers in
the hula usually hold coffee rune
		
01:03:00 --> 01:03:04
			whereas for believers this is
called a flat meno. Disbelievers
		
01:03:04 --> 01:03:08
			will never gain Fela, whereas
believers are given fella Did you
		
01:03:08 --> 01:03:12
			see the ending of Surah to me? No.
We were told you to check what the
		
01:03:12 --> 01:03:15
			contrast will be with the
beginning of Surah dates. I've got
		
01:03:15 --> 01:03:20
			a falafel mommy noon. And if you
look at verse 117 It said Mama yet
		
01:03:20 --> 01:03:23
			Omar Allahu Allah Hannah Laborde
Hannah hoobie. Find Omar he said
		
01:03:23 --> 01:03:26
			we're in the Robina hula, you free
will care if you're on right. So
		
01:03:26 --> 01:03:29
			there's that contrast beautiful in
the way it was done.
		
01:03:32 --> 01:03:37
			Thereafter when Surah till noon
begins? Actually No sir to no
		
01:03:37 --> 01:03:41
			begins. It discusses the these are
all the rulings right this
		
01:03:41 --> 01:03:46
			discusses the penalty for
fornication for slander, the
		
01:03:46 --> 01:03:50
			command of mutual cursing for
somebody who slanders their wife
		
01:03:50 --> 01:03:53
			and so on. Then the whole story of
slander of Aisha Radi Allahu Anhu
		
01:03:54 --> 01:03:59
			is mentioned numerous Naseeha and
advice is provided in there. And
		
01:03:59 --> 01:04:02
			because that basically becomes a
huge virtue for Aisha Radi Allahu
		
01:04:02 --> 01:04:06
			Anhu. May Allah be pleased with
her and the discussion that you
		
01:04:06 --> 01:04:08
			shouldn't like to have
		
01:04:09 --> 01:04:14
			immorality unjustly spread among
people. So there's a reason why
		
01:04:14 --> 01:04:16
			people are quite strict on things
like this. There's a reason it's a
		
01:04:16 --> 01:04:22
			Quranic paradigm to do that. Then
there's the discussion of letting
		
01:04:22 --> 01:04:26
			people go right and not you know,
once people have made amends you
		
01:04:26 --> 01:04:29
			do not hold grudges against them,
especially if their relatives as I
		
01:04:29 --> 01:04:32
			just mentioned, Abu Bakr Radi
Allahu Anhu story in that verse,
		
01:04:33 --> 01:04:35
			Then the discussion about seeking
permission when entering the
		
01:04:35 --> 01:04:39
			house, lowering the gaze,
protecting one's private parts,
		
01:04:39 --> 01:04:43
			protecting one's beauty from being
displayed in front of those that
		
01:04:43 --> 01:04:45
			they're not supposed to. Then
Allah subhanaw taala is the
		
01:04:45 --> 01:04:48
			beautiful verse of Nora, right
about the light and then the
		
01:04:48 --> 01:04:52
			darkness of the Gopher, then Allah
subhanaw taala gives the promise
		
01:04:52 --> 01:04:57
			about believers becoming
inheritors of the earth as long as
		
01:04:57 --> 01:04:59
			they establish salaat and give
Zakat and do Amaru
		
01:05:00 --> 01:05:04
			From the Hanuman car, then there's
the the rulings of entering the
		
01:05:04 --> 01:05:08
			home and entering rooms and
seeking permission. And so on
		
01:05:08 --> 01:05:10
			hijab of older women is discussed
them.
		
01:05:12 --> 01:05:12
			And
		
01:05:13 --> 01:05:17
			so yeah, that's a lot of the
discussion is done there. And the
		
01:05:17 --> 01:05:21
			permissibility of eating, you
know, feeling comfortable about
		
01:05:21 --> 01:05:25
			eating from one another's house in
terms of relatives, and then the
		
01:05:25 --> 01:05:27
			other of speaking to the Prophet
sallallahu alayhi wa sallam has
		
01:05:27 --> 01:05:30
			mentioned and then after that the
beginning of sort of tool for con
		
01:05:30 --> 01:05:33
			which we will insha Allah do
tomorrow for Klein is the
		
01:05:33 --> 01:05:37
			criteria. May Allah subhanaw taala
allow us to continue and finish
		
01:05:37 --> 01:05:41
			off hamdulillah has given us the
ability to do 18 USofA which is
		
01:05:41 --> 01:05:46
			Masha Allah, truly a grace of God,
truly a grace of Allah, that he's
		
01:05:46 --> 01:05:50
			allowed us to do this. And may
Allah accept this from us from all
		
01:05:50 --> 01:05:54
			of us, those who listen those who
do those who facilitate and may
		
01:05:54 --> 01:05:57
			Allah make this Ramadan better
than any Ramadan before it for us.
		
01:05:57 --> 01:06:00
			And may Allah make your subsequent
Ramadan's even better and allow us
		
01:06:00 --> 01:06:03
			to reach them working with that
one and Al Hamdulillah here at the
		
01:06:03 --> 01:06:04
			garden