AbdelRahman Murphy – Thirty & Up – Treasury Of Imam Al-Ghazali #9

AbdelRahman Murphy
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The conversation covers topics related to marriage, including physical satisfaction, family members, and desire for status and family members. The speakers also discuss the importance of deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership, deership

AI: Summary ©

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			Okay, salamu alaykum, okay, bismillah, bismillah walhamdulillah, wa
		
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			salatu wassalamu ala rasulillah wa ala alihi wa
		
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			ashabihi ajma'in.
		
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			Welcome home everybody.
		
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			It's good to see you alhamdulillah.
		
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			Tonight, just to let you know, tonight we
		
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			have a short session.
		
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			It's the last one in the next week
		
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			inshallah.
		
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			We're gonna be starting after maghrib.
		
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			So tonight maghrib comes in around 7.30,
		
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			7.32. We're gonna be going over for
		
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			prayer at 7.40 because prayer time is
		
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			gonna be at 7.43 inshallah.
		
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			And then next week when maghrib slides even
		
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			further, earlier in the hour, the seven o
		
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			'clock hour, we'll just be starting inshallah after
		
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			the maghrib prayer.
		
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			So this is kind of like that every
		
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			year in October or September, sorry, we go
		
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			through this transition of time.
		
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			So it's kind of one or two weeks
		
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			where we have a shortened halaqah.
		
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			But inshallah, we can still find some benefit.
		
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			And tonight's session is actually Allah Ta'ala,
		
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			He protected me and He gifted me.
		
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			Because tonight's session, the shortest one of the
		
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			year, is on marriage.
		
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			So He protected me because He knew that,
		
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			you know, this is gonna be one that
		
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			could go pretty long.
		
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			But subhanAllah, I was actually just speaking with
		
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			Shaykh Abdul Nasser about this.
		
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			We just were discussing kind of like the
		
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			notes that I put together in the the
		
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			writing that or the passage that Dr. Mustafa
		
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			chose from the Ihya.
		
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			And I think it's really phenomenal.
		
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			I think it's incredible.
		
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			And Shaykh Abdul Nasser's reflection was very helpful.
		
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			So I want to share it with everybody
		
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			inshallah.
		
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			As always, if you want to go to
		
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			slido.com, you can go and questions, you
		
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			can ask them at 30 and up.
		
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			If you type 30 and up, the whole
		
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			word or the whole phrase inshallah.
		
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			So let's begin.
		
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			Bismillah.
		
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			So the section is called, it's chapter number
		
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			9 on the book.
		
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			It's called the merits of marriage, the merits
		
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			of marriage.
		
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			Now many of us have you know, attended,
		
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			you know, weddings or nikah ceremonies.
		
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			We've all heard the verses that are recited
		
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			with regards to the purpose that Allah subhanahu
		
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			wa ta'ala ordained marriage.
		
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			Okay, Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala in the
		
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			Quran, He explains to us, وَمِنْ آيَاتِهِ أَنْ
		
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			خَلَقَ لَكُمْ مِنْ أَنفُسِكُمْ أَزْوَاجًا لِتَسْكُنُوا إِلَيْهَا وَجَعَلَ
		
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			بَيْنَكُم مَوَدَّةً وَرَحْمَةً إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةٍ لِقَوْمٍ
		
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			يَتَفَكَّرُونَ That He says that Allah subhanahu wa
		
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			ta'ala instituted from His signs, from His
		
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			divine signs that He created spouses from amongst
		
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			yourselves so that you could find peace and
		
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			tranquility in one another and that you could
		
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			exemplify and show each other this unconditional love
		
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			and mercy and Allah ta'ala says in
		
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			that there are signs for those who are
		
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			people of thought and of intellect thoughtful intellect
		
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			so marriage no doubt is a very very
		
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			intriguing topic you know if we wanted to
		
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			have a talk where we filled the hall
		
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			we would have a talk on marriage and
		
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			it's there's no doubt it's because it's something
		
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			that naturally as Allah stated we find it
		
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			within ourselves it's something that we desire right
		
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			to have that companionship and that relationship and
		
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			interestingly subhanallah the ayah does not refer to
		
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			a lot of the other things that we
		
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			talk about when we talk about marriage people
		
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			talk about marriage you know you know for
		
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			physical satisfaction for status for family uh uh
		
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			you know family uniting two families and tribes
		
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			etc they talk about all these tertiary benefits
		
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			to getting married when Allah talks about marriage
		
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			in the quran and the reason why he
		
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			instituted it he created it as an institution
		
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			he mentions for two reasons so you can
		
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			experience tranquility sakina and so that you can
		
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			impart upon the person that you're married to
		
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			this mawadda and this rahma this unconditional love
		
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			and this mercy so imam he says in
		
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			his yeah when he talks about marriage he
		
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			says so
		
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			he says no that when it comes to
		
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			marriage when it comes to this concept of
		
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			should a person get married or should they
		
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			not get married he says that some of
		
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			the scholars he says they differed about the
		
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			virtue of getting married and he says some
		
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			of them they proposed that getting married for
		
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			a person is better than that person withdrawing
		
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			away from like society and socializing and becoming
		
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			a like an ascetic worshiper of allah like
		
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			withdrawing away and becoming an individual that just
		
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			spends her life worshiping allah they said for
		
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			some people marriage is better than that meaning
		
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			what if you imagine like on the ranking
		
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			of things you could do in your life
		
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			that would be good obviously like taking a
		
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			sabbatical and worshiping allah like pulling yourself out
		
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			of the distraction of the dunya the material
		
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			world and just focusing on your prayers and
		
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			your dua and your salah like there's no
		
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			doubt that would be great but he's saying
		
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			some scholars argue and they propose that getting
		
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			married is better than that and then he
		
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			says he says and other scholars they
		
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			acknowledge that marriage has a lot of merit
		
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			and a lot of benefit but they say
		
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			that's for certain individuals for some people it's
		
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			better for these people to instead focus on
		
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			worshiping allah pulling themselves away from the distractions
		
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			and worshiping allah and then he continues by
		
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			saying essentially i'll summarize it because we don't
		
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			have a ton of time he says that
		
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			this matter is a matter that it differs
		
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			depending on the type of person that you
		
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			are when you look at marriage in islam
		
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			there are five categories that a person's that
		
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			could fall into a person's definitive status when
		
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			it comes to marriage we all know these
		
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			words before have you guys ever heard the
		
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			word haram okay i'm this you guys i
		
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			need you to respond with your trauma from
		
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			growing up you've heard the word haram before
		
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			yeah we've all heard the word haram okay
		
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			we've heard the word makruh okay haram means
		
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			impermissible makruh means disliked but not sinful yet
		
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			okay mubah means permissible something that is okay
		
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			it's not necessarily uh uh praiseworthy nor rewarded
		
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			but it's also not impermissible it's okay it's
		
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			fine right like eating an apple is permissible
		
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			okay and then there's mustahab or we know
		
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			it better as like sunnah something that is
		
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			not an obligation but it's rewarded if you
		
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			do it so for example if i get
		
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			up and pray my sunnah after maghrib my
		
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			two rakah nafl that's considered a rewarded action
		
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			but i'm not sinned if i don't do
		
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			it and then of course on the other
		
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			side of it there is obligatory wajib okay
		
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			marriage is one of those things are you
		
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			ready for this i need everyone to put
		
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			on their floaties we're about to get deep
		
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			here marriage is one of those things that
		
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			depending on the person can fall into one
		
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			of those five categories it's not static think
		
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			about salah prayer does prayer ever move from
		
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			one category what is prayer it's the first
		
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			one it's wajib right you have to do
		
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			it there's what if i'm sick okay well
		
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			can you sit and pray no i have
		
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			to lay down okay go ahead what if
		
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			i'm traveling well you have okay then you
		
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			can either pray now or you can combine
		
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			and you can shorten what if i miss
		
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			it well you have to make it up
		
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			prayer there's no moving of the hukum of
		
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			prayer it's always an obligation and shahab al
		
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			-nasser mentioned this point and i thought it
		
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			was so profound it's like allah sent him
		
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			to me before the halaqa to give me
		
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			this point and then he just left all
		
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			right he said this point that i thought
		
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			was so amazing he said there's a great
		
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			scholar named shah wali allah who said that
		
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			whenever allah wanted to display the absolute definitiveness
		
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			of something he made the ruling of it
		
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			definitive as well prayer is definitive because it
		
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			never moves from obligation but he said marriage
		
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			is an example of something that is not
		
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			a preconceived guarantee for every person marriage moves
		
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			because every person is at a different readiness
		
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			and status and awareness and availability in their
		
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			life and so for some people it's an
		
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			obligation and for some people it's actually impermissible
		
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			for them to get married right who would
		
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			be impermissible get married for we'll talk about
		
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			that somebody that is not mentally emotionally financially
		
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			they're incapable and thus entering into a marriage
		
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			contract they would inevitably oppress the person that
		
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			they're marrying if a person knows that they're
		
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			not ready to be in a partnership a
		
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			companionship and they know that as a result
		
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			of that they're going to commit an oppression
		
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			or transgress somebody's rights marriage is impermissible for
		
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			them right so islam is so powerful subhanallah
		
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			so unique so beautiful because it addresses the
		
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			differences between each human being and as much
		
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			as people celebrate the idea and the aspiration
		
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			and the hope of getting married one of
		
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			the things that we sort of skip over
		
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			on the pathway of talking about this conversation
		
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			is the readiness and the ability to be
		
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			ready for this major commitment you know beyond
		
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			the shadi beyond the the farah beyond the
		
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			walima beyond all of that there is a
		
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			a deep deep level of responsibility and accountability
		
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			that every person who gets married has to
		
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			understand and everyone who's married in this room
		
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			i see you kind of like nodding slowly
		
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			all right this isn't group therapy but it's
		
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			an important step to realize something and that
		
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			is that allah subhanahu wa ta'ala he
		
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			made marriage something that is so beautiful if
		
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			done correctly but a person if they're not
		
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			ready to do it correctly it can be
		
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			one of the most destructive things in their
		
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			life and all of the ability to execute
		
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			on that relationship properly or improperly is done
		
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			with a person's own readiness when they are
		
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			actually not married i'll give you an example
		
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			somebody who wants to get married but is
		
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			not married needs to look no further than
		
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			their own life about their readiness to get
		
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			married i've sat with guys and i've sat
		
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			with sisters who have expressed to me a
		
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			deep interest in getting married and the first
		
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			question i asked them is what time did
		
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			you get this morning and many of them
		
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			right answer in a way that i say
		
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			look this type of pattern of behavior this
		
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			type of of way of living your life
		
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			of carrying yourself if allah were to answer
		
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			your prayers right now and send that person
		
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			to you right now it would be destroyed
		
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			instantaneously you and that person would not work
		
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			because there are certain prerequisites individual prerequisites that
		
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			are necessary in order for a person to
		
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			be able to entertain a harmonious marriage you
		
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			speak to somebody and you say hey how's
		
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			your how's your temper how's your patience they
		
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			say bad i'm hot-blooded i can't wait
		
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			to get married that's not going to solve
		
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			that and i think sometimes subhanallah marriage is
		
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			proposed or is put in the eyes of
		
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			people as if it's like a cure-all
		
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			oh you're feeling this you're feeling that you're
		
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			going to get married and some people may
		
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			allah protect us they force their family members
		
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			their children or their spouse or whoever their
		
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			siblings sorry to get married knowing that they
		
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			are ill equipped and thinking oh if he
		
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			just gets a wife she'll fix him oh
		
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			if she just gets married i one time
		
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			wallahi i sat with a an auntie and
		
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			she said i just need to marry her
		
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			off it'll fix her and i i wallahi
		
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			in my heart i said this is you
		
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			know we're going to be sitting here across
		
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			the table next year the exact same except
		
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			it's going to be a complete different conversation
		
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			the marriage didn't work so imam ghazali one
		
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			thing i love about this passage and dr
		
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			mustafa you know he he writes about this
		
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			in his analysis he says that there's no
		
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			doubt that marriage is a good thing there's
		
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			no doubt marriage is a beautiful thing the
		
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			prophet said nikah is from my way of
		
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			life anything that he did cannot be bad
		
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			so he's saying it's good and dr mustafa
		
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			says it is the path of the prophet
		
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			to get married the prophet himself said if
		
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			somebody does get married then it effectively fulfills
		
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			half of their deen you guys ever heard
		
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			this before it's a brand even half our
		
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			dean.com right but you know what's interesting
		
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			subhanallah again this is one of those things
		
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			that like because branding is so magical do
		
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			you know why it's considered half of someone's
		
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			deen have you ever thought about that what
		
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			does that mean does that mean that you're
		
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			not a full muslim like you could live
		
00:13:49 --> 00:13:51
			your entire life practicing all of your five
		
00:13:51 --> 00:13:53
			pillars and you're not a real muslim because
		
00:13:53 --> 00:13:56
			you're not married that would make a lot
		
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			of people in this room not full muslims
		
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			like and that's not and that's not a
		
00:14:00 --> 00:14:02
			shot but think about how that doesn't make
		
00:14:02 --> 00:14:04
			sense is it possible for a person to
		
00:14:04 --> 00:14:06
			be a full complete muslim and not be
		
00:14:06 --> 00:14:10
			married yes absolutely were there people in life
		
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			scholars of islam who never got married yes
		
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			it's true would you ever say that say
		
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			that mariam alayhis salaam is like not a
		
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			true believer in god because she wasn't no
		
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			of course not you would never say that
		
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			so half of our deen when the hadith
		
00:14:24 --> 00:14:28
			mentions that a person completes their deen the
		
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			scholars say that this is specifically in regards
		
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			to what their practical ability to take care
		
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			of their responsibilities that if you look at
		
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			the entirety of islam half of the rulings
		
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			that apply to a person have to do
		
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			with their relationship with their family how do
		
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			i treat my spouse how do i treat
		
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			my kids how do i raise them and
		
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			all of that genre of questions and opportunity
		
00:14:56 --> 00:14:58
			is closed off until a person gets married
		
00:14:58 --> 00:15:01
			so that's what it means a person should
		
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			not feel like they're spiritually deprived if they're
		
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			not married no in fact marriage opens up
		
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			the door to more responsibility spiritually than people
		
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			realize so he says getting married is considered
		
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			that one has fulfilled one half of one's
		
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			religion but there has to be a correlation
		
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			he says between marriage and spirituality and this
		
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			is why imam ghazali mentions that those scholars
		
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			who thought of marriage as preferred action in
		
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			comparison to worshipping allah are differing than the
		
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			other scholars who reverse the order nevertheless he
		
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			says marriage is beneficial as it shields people
		
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			from wrongdoing when going hand in hand with
		
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			the religious teachings of their faith for both
		
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			men and women it avoids them from falling
		
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			into temptation the prophet would advise people to
		
00:15:49 --> 00:15:51
			get married if they could afford it otherwise
		
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			he would encourage them to fast to be
		
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			able to temper their desires the prophet he
		
00:15:56 --> 00:15:59
			even said that marriage is part of his
		
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			sunnah and that he forbade one of the
		
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			companions from practicing celibacy so i know sometimes
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:05
			people say you know what getting married is
		
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			too tough i'm just gonna be single for
		
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			the rest of my life the prophet said
		
00:16:08 --> 00:16:11
			you can't do that you can't do that
		
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			but what you have to do is understand
		
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			that in every step of your life with
		
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			regards to marriage whether you're single looking engaged
		
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			or talking engaged married been married for a
		
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			day been married for a year been married
		
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			for a decade been married for 16 years
		
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			like hamdullah myself been married for a while
		
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			every single element of your life is affected
		
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			by this conversation of marriage and many of
		
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			the people that are in marriages that struggle
		
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			or that end up not working may allah
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:43
			protect us and give patience to those who
		
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			have been in those some of the issues
		
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			pertain to their inability to prepare themselves individually
		
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			before embarking on that so let's look a
		
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			little bit at some of the ayats before
		
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			we jump to the q and a to
		
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			talk a little bit about it okay the
		
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			prophet he said that destruction when he was
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:08
			talking about this this hadith feels like it's
		
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			going to be like one subject and another
		
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			one they're actually all combined he says that
		
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			right you guys may have heard this this
		
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			word it means destruction so he said he
		
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			says destruction is found in gold and silver
		
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			this means what chasing wealth is one of
		
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			the pathways for a person to destroy themselves
		
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			if they put a material wealth at the
		
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			top of their list priority wise they'll sacrifice
		
00:17:48 --> 00:17:51
			everything they'll sacrifice their morals they'll sacrifice their
		
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			relationships you know anybody who can be bought
		
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			is somebody that sells out quite frequently and
		
00:17:58 --> 00:18:00
			so he says here that if you make
		
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			money the the object of your desire doesn't
		
00:18:04 --> 00:18:06
			mean that money is bad in and of
		
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			itself but if you make it something that
		
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			you worship that you it adorns everything in
		
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			your life it's not good for you okay
		
00:18:13 --> 00:18:18
			so then he said see this is one
		
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			of the best things about having companions who
		
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			ask questions so Omar is there he says
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:30
			you you just said that gold and silver
		
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			are things that lead to destruction and he's
		
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			like I agree you know Omar is not
		
00:18:35 --> 00:18:37
			challenging him I agree but then he says
		
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			what do we do to work then like
		
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			how do we how do we pay our
		
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			bills like what do you think we should
		
00:18:48 --> 00:18:51
			work for in life what should our goal
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:52
			be if our goal should not be money
		
00:18:52 --> 00:18:55
			and gold and silver what should our goal
		
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			be listen to what the prophet sallallahu alayhi
		
00:18:56 --> 00:19:03
			wa sallam says he says number one a
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:08
			tongue that is frequently remembering of Allah number
		
00:19:08 --> 00:19:14
			two he says and a heart that frequently
		
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			is grateful to Allah and then he says
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:25
			and a spouse that encourages you toward the
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:29
			afterlife so this hadith again it starts off
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:31
			kind of in one area and then it
		
00:19:31 --> 00:19:33
			ends in a complete different area the prophet
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:37
			isaah is talking about the danger of being
		
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			addicted to wealth and it ends by him
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:43
			talking about what are the things that will
		
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			help you be successful in the akhirah the
		
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			first thing he says is what individually a
		
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			person who remembers Allah frequently and a heart
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:59
			that is grateful to Allah and then he
		
00:19:59 --> 00:20:07
			says the scholars say if a person wants
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:08
			a spouse that's going to help them to
		
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			the akhirah you guys ready for this are
		
00:20:10 --> 00:20:13
			your floaties on if you want a spouse
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:15
			that's going to help you to the akhirah
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:19
			did the prophet start with that one first
		
00:20:19 --> 00:20:22
			or did he end with that one what
		
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			was the order again a tongue that's remembering
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:26
			of God a heart that is grateful to
		
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			God and a spouse that encourages you the
		
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			akhirah one two and three the scholars of
		
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			hadith say lists are never accidents if you
		
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			want to have a spouse that takes care
		
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			of your heart and pushes you to you
		
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			have to be a person that qualifies to
		
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			even marry that spouse to begin with and
		
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			what are the qualifications if a person doesn't
		
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			have a tongue that remembers Allah and a
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:55
			heart that is grateful to Allah then how
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:57
			on earth do you expect to find someone
		
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			that's going to help you get to akhirah
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:04
			it's not it's not rocket science but many
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:07
			of us we delude ourselves into thinking you
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:10
			know what i will achieve all of that
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:12
			when i get there no no no if
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:14
			a person wants to be successful in their
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:17
			pursuit of finding someone that will bring them
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:20
			closer to Allah they have to first prove
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:22
			it before they even know that that person
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:24
			exists you see the wisdom of the prophet
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:27
			he's effectively saying if you want to have
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:29
			a good marriage you have to be good
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:32
			before marriage if you're not good before marriage
		
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			marriage will not be the thing that turns
		
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			you into a good person it only highlights
		
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			what's already there and Allah taught to give
		
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			us this the next thing the prophet says
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:43
			i'll give you another hadith that i think
		
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			is interesting to share the prophet very famously
		
00:21:49 --> 00:21:52
			said that a person here he said a
		
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			woman but a person is married for four
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:57
			reasons you guys heard this one before this
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:58
			one is kind of well known usually when
		
00:21:58 --> 00:22:01
			someone's getting the talk from their parents first
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:04
			he says a person is married or a
		
00:22:04 --> 00:22:05
			woman in this case he's talking about women
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:07
			specifically but either side he says is married
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:12
			for their uh physical attractiveness and then they
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:17
			are married for their uh their status financially
		
00:22:17 --> 00:22:19
			and then they are married for their family
		
00:22:19 --> 00:22:22
			and then they are married for their religion
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:24
			these are four reasons he's not saying that
		
00:22:24 --> 00:22:26
			they should follow these four he's saying that
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:27
			when you look at the scope of what
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:30
			people look at they look at these four
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:35
			categories what's the physical attractiveness what's their financial
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:37
			well-being or their family's financial what's their
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:40
			family situation what's the lineage the tribe etc
		
00:22:40 --> 00:22:45
			where are they from and religion spirituality their
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:48
			deen and then he finishes the hadith by
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:52
			saying marry the person for their faith and
		
00:22:52 --> 00:22:55
			you will have been the successful one if
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:58
			you choose religion as the reason why you
		
00:22:58 --> 00:23:01
			are impressed by someone now think about it
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:04
			what are the reasons why people get married
		
00:23:04 --> 00:23:07
			he mentioned them the first four and then
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:10
			he says if you marry for the purpose
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:13
			of a person's spirituality their faith you will
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:15
			have found that that decision will have been
		
00:23:15 --> 00:23:18
			a successful decision it doesn't mean that the
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:20
			other three things are not important but it's
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:21
			asking you the question what do you prioritize
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:25
			there are many people that prioritize physical appearance
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:29
			okay there are many people that prioritize financial
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:32
			status there are many that prioritize family position
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:35
			name where they come from what tribe what
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:38
			country what city what village all of these
		
00:23:38 --> 00:23:41
			things the prophet did not make it impermissible
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:43
			he didn't say look you can't look at
		
00:23:43 --> 00:23:45
			these things don't look at those things but
		
00:23:45 --> 00:23:47
			he said what he said if you look
		
00:23:47 --> 00:23:50
			at the religion of somebody and here we're
		
00:23:50 --> 00:23:51
			not talking about only the religion that you
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:56
			mark off beard fist length okay check right
		
00:23:56 --> 00:23:59
			dopey matches shirt okay check i know you
		
00:23:59 --> 00:24:02
			guys noticed the drip okay all these things
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:04
			check that's not the religion he's talking about
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:07
			he's talking about what he says what in
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09
			the mabuh is doing it would tell i
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:13
			was only set to perfected character dean is
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:17
			a reflection of a person's practical behavior how
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:19
			do you know someone's a good muslim there
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:22
			are physical rituals that you look at but
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:24
			there's also the way they carry themselves do
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:27
			they get angry easily do they are they
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:30
			generous with their time and their wealth are
		
00:24:30 --> 00:24:32
			they soft-spoken look at the prophet does
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:36
			this person have any traits that remind me
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:39
			of the messenger of allah if those traits
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:42
			are there then this dean this this category
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:46
			the prophet is advising that's there but i
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:48
			will say this and this is very very
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:50
			important and this is kind of the one
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51
			thing that i don't think anyone wants to
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:53
			say out loud but i've been married 16
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:55
			years so i'll just say it all the
		
00:24:55 --> 00:25:00
			other categories are changeable the dean thing is
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:03
			really hard to change it's really it's not
		
00:25:03 --> 00:25:08
			impossible but it's hard a person can always
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:11
			like make more money a person can always
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:13
			get more attractive i've always said with money
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:16
			and a gym membership people can change a
		
00:25:16 --> 00:25:19
			new wardrobe and a workout routine personal trainer
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:23
			like you know it's possible right did you
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:25
			guys ever see that meme i wasn't i'm
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:27
			not ugly i'm just poor and they show
		
00:25:27 --> 00:25:29
			you the celebrities that became like better looking
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:32
			as i got it's true right a person's
		
00:25:32 --> 00:25:34
			family thing like you're not it's not that
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:36
			invasive into your life but the dean thing
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:39
			is so difficult subhanallah because that stuff is
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:42
			like embedded it's integrated it's like flowing in
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:45
			their fabric and have you guys ever seen
		
00:25:45 --> 00:25:48
			how difficult it is for like a person
		
00:25:48 --> 00:25:52
			who stitches a tailor to change something to
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:53
			un sometimes they'll look at the shirt and
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:56
			they'll say i can't fix it and there
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			are many people out there that because they
		
00:25:58 --> 00:26:00
			didn't focus on their spiritual development at the
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:03
			right time they focus on all the other
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:07
			three things attractiveness family wealth status etc and
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:09
			then they say you know what i'll work
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:10
			on the dean side when i get there
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:13
			you can't change it's not a light switch
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:17
			and so these topics that the prophet brought
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:21
			before us we're wondering why there's a marriage
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:23
			crisis today the reason why quite frankly is
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:27
			because we have our priorities flipped and it's
		
00:26:27 --> 00:26:28
			important for us to reframe how we look
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:30
			at them by the way i know that
		
00:26:30 --> 00:26:31
			all the people who are not married think
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:33
			i'm picking on you i'm not if people
		
00:26:33 --> 00:26:35
			who are married are struggling in their marriages
		
00:26:35 --> 00:26:38
			ask yourself the same questions you know what
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:41
			is the thing that is keeping us together
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:43
			anytime i look at a couple that's successful
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:45
			and i'm that guy that's kind of not
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:47
			nosy but i'm a little bit like i
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:48
			like to interview i see couples and i'm
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:50
			like hey you guys look happy they're like
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:53
			we are i'm like why not because i'm
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:55
			you know but i'm just curious you know
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:58
			as like a community anthropologist i'm like just
		
00:26:58 --> 00:27:01
			you know and and wallah al-azim like
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:04
			they always have some story some thing that
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:06
			ties them together that is related to quran
		
00:27:06 --> 00:27:09
			and the life of the prophet you know
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:10
			oh i heard a narration once where the
		
00:27:10 --> 00:27:13
			prophet said this or i heard in the
		
00:27:13 --> 00:27:14
			quran allah tells us to be patient so
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:17
			i and that's what makes their whole relationship
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:22
			work but but if if you chose to
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:23
			be with somebody for any of those other
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:28
			three reasons it's so flighty it's so light
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:31
			it's it can disappear in a second the
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:33
			person who was rich becomes poor and you
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:37
			know hey what happened to the money the
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:39
			person who was attractive is no longer attractive
		
00:27:41 --> 00:27:43
			we all get old look everyone's really beautiful
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:47
			until you until you see them sleeping all
		
00:27:47 --> 00:27:50
			right and then they're just that's who they
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:53
			are okay and then you think the family's
		
00:27:53 --> 00:27:57
			perfect and then you meet the uncle at
		
00:27:57 --> 00:27:58
			the dow it's and you're like that uncle's
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:01
			crazy all right and then they're like that's
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:02
			my favorite uncle and you're like oops you
		
00:28:02 --> 00:28:07
			know and and that's but the deen thing
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:08
			is the one thing that's how a lot
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:11
			of people focus on that it keeps them
		
00:28:11 --> 00:28:16
			together a couple more ayats and then we'll
		
00:28:16 --> 00:28:17
			go to the q a inshallah which i
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:20
			know is going to be so regulated tonight
		
00:28:20 --> 00:28:24
			okay we already mentioned the ayah from surah
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:28
			room where says think about it this way
		
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			one of my teachers something really powerful about
		
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			this verse he actually said this at a
		
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			nikah which is really funny he said um
		
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			if you don't bring sakinah to the life
		
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			to your own life and the life of
		
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			those around you what makes you think you're
		
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			going to bring it to the person you're
		
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			marrying allah made you so that you can
		
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			bring sakina to the life of this one
		
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			companion but he gives you practice tests along
		
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			the way if a person does not bring
		
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			sakina to the life of their family and
		
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			friends they will most likely not be able
		
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			to give you sakina it's just a reality
		
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			right people tend to be an amalgamation of
		
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			their character traits they can't suddenly switch so
		
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			if you're thinking about your life and getting
		
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			married please please ask yourself this question am
		
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			i a person that brings tranquility into the
		
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			lives of those around me it doesn't have
		
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			to be everybody but ask yourself about the
		
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			really close relationships your family your close friends
		
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			those people that you see every single day
		
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			those people that you have a close tie
		
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			with do you bring sakina to their life
		
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			as a result of that sakina you will
		
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			find a lot of marriages there's no there's
		
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			no there's no love and mercy because the
		
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			first precondition is not met how can you
		
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			expect someone to be unconditionally loving and merciful
		
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			when you bring chaos into the home love
		
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			and mercy are the fruits of a plant
		
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			that can only grow when there's tranquility when
		
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			there is no chaos but a person is
		
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			sitting in a home that's full of chaos
		
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			and they say you know what if only
		
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			this person loved me if only this person
		
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			was merciful to me but you're not contributing
		
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			to the tranquility you got to figure out
		
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			a way to get there may allah ta
		
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			'ala give us tawfiq and then the next
		
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			verse subhanallah that we'll talk about is in
		
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			surah al-a'raf allah subhana wa ta
		
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			'ala no actually we'll go to this one
		
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			surah al-baqarah verse number 187 it's a
		
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			long verse where allah describes the nature and
		
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			the permissibility of relationships between spouses and then
		
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			he says this very famous line in the
		
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			middle of the verse he says he
		
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			says that they are a a garment for
		
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			you and you are a garment for them
		
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			allah subhana wa ta'ala mentions this here
		
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			in the middle of the verse sorry he
		
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			says allah subhana wa ta'ala here is
		
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			equating the relationship status that a person has
		
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			in their marriage to the function of a
		
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			garment that a person wears when a person
		
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			wears a garment the garment that you're wearing
		
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			right now there's a function to that garment
		
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			no matter what we say obviously you all
		
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			want to look nice but the primary function
		
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			of the garment that we wear is protection
		
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			we wear this to protect ourselves physical protection
		
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			but also social protection nobody wants to appear
		
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			unclothed in front of anybody else it's embarrassing
		
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			and then on top of that you want
		
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			to have physical protection from the elements so
		
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			if it's raining outside you wear like a
		
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			rain jacket right if it's cold you wear
		
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			inshallah it gets cold soon yarab if it's
		
00:32:09 --> 00:32:11
			cold you wear like a thicker coat okay
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:14
			so all of these are forms of protection
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:19
			before adornment there's protection it's interesting that allah
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:22
			subhana wa ta'ala uses the word libas
		
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			right clothing or garment to describe marital relations
		
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			because in our mind we want marriage to
		
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			be something beautiful before it's functional and this
		
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			is kind of like the hyper romanticizing of
		
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			marriage when we think of marriage we think
		
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			of the more romantic aspects of it oh
		
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			this person is going to propose i always
		
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			think it's really funny when muslims propose to
		
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			each other because it's like you kind of
		
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			had it already have known right um like
		
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			i'm waiting i'm still waiting for the guy
		
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			down on one knee with roses to her
		
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			dad like uncle is it okay and then
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:03
			he's like yes and then so all of
		
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			these shall license all of these are romantic
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:15
			ideals of marriage but notice that before we
		
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			think about the aesthetic impact of clothing we
		
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			always focus on the actual impact of it
		
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			does it function as a shirt before it
		
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			looks good and if it looks good but
		
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			it doesn't close it doesn't actually close then
		
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			i'm not going to wear it many marriages
		
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			we focus a lot on the aesthetic of
		
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			it on what it might look like or
		
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			what it might appear to others to be
		
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			like but we don't focus on how it
		
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			feels and what it actually does and because
		
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			we have not thought about those questions we
		
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			look all for the aesthetic qualifications and we
		
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			move forward and then when we get too
		
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			far in we say man i'm not really
		
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			feeling as if this is providing me protection
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:06
			it's not serving its purpose it's not clothing
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:09
			me right it looks good looks fancy but
		
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			it's not clothing me and so the scholars
		
00:34:11 --> 00:34:13
			they write a long bit actually in this
		
00:34:13 --> 00:34:16
			tafsir it's very long they talk about the
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:19
			function of libas and they say that if
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:21
			every marriage were to function like clothing functions
		
00:34:21 --> 00:34:24
			on a person that both spouses would find
		
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			tranquility in one another to protect one another
		
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			to guard each other from the elements to
		
00:34:31 --> 00:34:35
			hide nobody wears clothing that looks bad right
		
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			to hide the deficiencies and vulnerabilities right we
		
00:34:39 --> 00:34:41
			all want to wear clothes that highlight and
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:46
			accentuate our best features right and so that's
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:48
			what a spouse should do for the other
		
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			spouse they should protect and highlight and and
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:56
			accentuate the best side of this person you
		
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			know i have a rule and for those
		
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			of you who are married listen up i'm
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:02
			at the point now in my life where
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:05
			i no longer worry about saying things i
		
00:35:05 --> 00:35:06
			think we call that an uncle i'm an
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:09
			uncle okay if you have friends that speak
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:13
			poorly to you not seeking advice but speak
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:15
			poorly to you in front of you and
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:18
			other people about their spouses you got to
		
00:35:18 --> 00:35:24
			reconsider that friendship guys and ladies if you
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:27
			get if you get together and all the
		
00:35:27 --> 00:35:28
			wives are talking about how bad their husbands
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:33
			are same with the guys not not okay
		
00:35:33 --> 00:35:34
			by the way you can back you cannot
		
00:35:34 --> 00:35:38
			backbiting still is sinful against your spouse and
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:41
			one of my teachers subhanallah may Allah preserve
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:43
			him he said the most beautiful thing he
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:45
			said number one you're not fulfilling the verse
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:48
			itself the verse is that you're supposed to
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:49
			be a protection you're not supposed to be
		
00:35:49 --> 00:35:54
			an embarrassment number two he says when you
		
00:35:54 --> 00:35:57
			share negative aspects about your spouse to your
		
00:35:57 --> 00:36:00
			friends you go home that night you wake
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:02
			up the next day and you've forgiven each
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:04
			other but guess who hasn't forgiven your spouse
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:07
			the 10 guys or 10 girls that you
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:10
			talk to about them they remember that and
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:12
			they are forming their assessment and judgment of
		
00:36:12 --> 00:36:15
			this person and just because you were overwhelmed
		
00:36:15 --> 00:36:17
			in that moment and you shared too much
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:21
			you now have given these people who don't
		
00:36:21 --> 00:36:22
			know your spouse they don't know any of
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:24
			the good beautiful things that they do the
		
00:36:24 --> 00:36:27
			intricate mercies that they display all the things
		
00:36:27 --> 00:36:29
			all they know is what oh i can't
		
00:36:29 --> 00:36:31
			stand when she does that oh i can't
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:34
			stand when he does that and in their
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:36
			mind they just get the one-star reviews
		
00:36:36 --> 00:36:40
			of your husband or of your wife they
		
00:36:40 --> 00:36:41
			get a couple one-star reviews they think
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:43
			this place is not worth it they don't
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:45
			get the millions of five-star reviews that
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:49
			this person displays every single day some four
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:54
			-star some some three okay so this ayah
		
00:36:54 --> 00:36:56
			as much as it sounds like just a
		
00:36:56 --> 00:37:00
			metaphor there's a beautiful meaning here and if
		
00:37:00 --> 00:37:01
			you are not a person who thinks that
		
00:37:01 --> 00:37:03
			you can do this then marriage might not
		
00:37:03 --> 00:37:06
			be ready for you yet right maybe allah
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:08
			ta'ala is giving you time to work
		
00:37:08 --> 00:37:09
			on that to be able to hold your
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:11
			tongue if you backbite all of your friends
		
00:37:11 --> 00:37:14
			you might backbite your spouse too so allah
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:17
			gives us the practice for these things before
		
00:37:17 --> 00:37:19
			we get to that point there's a few
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:21
			other verses but the time for maghrib is
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:22
			is coming now in a few minutes so
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:25
			i want to dismiss while we're uh able
		
00:37:25 --> 00:37:27
			to make the prayer time inshallah in short
		
00:37:27 --> 00:37:29
			i want to share this imam ghazali includes
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:31
			this topic on marriage because it is a
		
00:37:31 --> 00:37:34
			reality of life but he does say and
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:37
			he does qualify that a person should only
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:41
			get married if they deem themselves fit and
		
00:37:41 --> 00:37:43
			able and ready to get married and those
		
00:37:43 --> 00:37:46
			qualifications the taught to us allah ta'ala
		
00:37:46 --> 00:37:47
			gave to us may allah ta'ala make
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:49
			it easy for us to be those who
		
00:37:49 --> 00:37:51
			are righteous spouses may allah ta'ala give
		
00:37:51 --> 00:37:54
			for those who are looking righteous relationships may
		
00:37:54 --> 00:37:56
			allah ta'ala give to those who have
		
00:37:56 --> 00:38:07
			beautiful pious moments in their marriages if
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:08
			i could ask for those who sat on
		
00:38:08 --> 00:38:11
			chairs to help us out inshallah just because
		
00:38:11 --> 00:38:13
			maghrib is going to start just momentarily so
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:14
			if we can go ahead and take the
		
00:38:14 --> 00:38:16
			chairs uh out to the hallway or in
		
00:38:16 --> 00:38:18
			that hallway there's the dollies there and then
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:20
			also for the backjacks if you'd help us
		
00:38:20 --> 00:38:22
			by stacking them in the front and then
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:23
			we'll head to the musalla for maghrib