Zakaullah Saleem – 84 Riyad asSalihin
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DC chapter 39 of the book, Riyadh Saudi Hain titled How Kolja while
was the year TV, the rights of the neighbors and the advice of the
Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam or the advice of Allah azza
wa jal Holy Quran or the deen of Allah with regards to the rights
of the neighbors.
Allah subhanahu wa Allah says in surah Nisa, WA Buddha Allah wahda
to see who will be he che, worship Allah and do not associate as a
partner with him anything while below it. They need Asana, and
show kindness and gentleness and be dutiful towards your parents
will be they will kotoba and show your kindness towards those who
are related to you while yet and show kindness towards the orphans
while massaging and show kindness towards the needy, while Jah
reveal Cordoba, while Jibril giorno Warsaw, Hebei will jump and
show kindness to the neighbors, those neighbors who are related to
you, the neighbors, those who are amongst your relatives, while
Jerrell job and those neighbors who are not related to you, the
strangers while Sahibi will jump and show kindness towards those
who are on your side. wabi sabi and the way fares warmer Malacca
IEMA NuCalm and your slaves. This is the idea of Surah Nisa in which
Allah subhanahu wa taala has greatly emphasized on the rights
of the neighbors.
Allah subhanho wa Taala began the ayah by saying Why would Allah
worship Allah
wa ala to Sheikh will be he Shaya the worship of Allah subhanho wa
Taala must be in a way that you purify the worship of Allah
subhanho wa Taala and you worship Him Subhanahu wa Taala with
sincerity with loss by not associating any partners with him
the reality with the Quran and after the worship of Allah
subhanahu wa taala Allah has ordered us to be kind and gentle
towards our parents, what will what will Why do they need Santa
and then Allah subhanahu wa autonomy dimension of other
people, such as the relatives, the orphans, the needy, and amongst
them, Allah will generally Crom also mentioned while God will
provide the neighbors
amongst your relatives, while Jerrell job and the neighbors who
are not related to you was so heavy will jump and those who are
by your side. So these are the three words that are mentioned in
this one single eye. And the Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu
alayhi wa sallam explains it, the neighbors are of various types.
First one are the neighbors who are related to you.
And the second type of person or second type of neighbor, are the
neighbors who are not related to you.
The third one, the third type of neighbors are the neighbors who
are Muslim.
And the fourth one are the type of neighbors who are not Muslim. So
all four of them are your neighbors and whatever is
mentioned the Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam with
regards to your duties towards the neighbor it include all four of
them.
The neighbors that are related to you, the neighbors who those who
are not related to you, the neighbor, those who are Muslim and
the neighbors who are not Muslim.
So all those are Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam that highlight the significance and importance of
being dutiful and kind and gentle towards the neighbors include all
four types of neighbors and the scholars have said that, again
based on the ayat of the call
On and the Hadith of the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam, the
neighbors, those who have more than one quality, they have more
rights, the greater qualities, the greater rights, the the neighbors
who are related to you, and they are Muslim, they have double
right. They have the actually they have three rights, they have the
rights of neighborhood, they have the rights of the relationship to
you, and they have the rights of being Muslim.
And those who are not related to you, but they are Muslim, they
have double rights, they are your neighbors, they have the rights of
the neighborhood, and they have the rights of being Muslim.
And those neighbors who are not Muslim, they are not related to
you, but they are coffee or they are non believers, then they also
have at least one right of their neighborhood. So, the the, you
know, the greater rise the you know, the greater relationship as
greater rights. So, a Hadith of the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam
include all of them. So let's look over those are Hadith of the
Prophet Salah Salem that Imam and Navi rahamallah is gorgeous in
this chapter. The first one is the hadith of Abdullah Abdullah Omar
out of the Allahu anha and the Hadith of I Aisha Radi Allahu
Taala on her, both of them then re that the Prophet sallallahu sallam
said, masala Gibreel Do you see any bill job? Hatha Vernon to Anna
who say you were recently
Gibreel Alayhis Salam constantly reminded me about the rights of
the neighbors
constantly and regularly so many times he reminded me about the
rights of the neighbors and he reminded me to be kind towards my
neighbors had Tawana and Anna who say you want to be so, so much so
that I thought that very soon Allah subhanahu wa taala is going
to order insert that the neighbors they have right and they have the
CHE inheritance.
This is what I told the prophets that Allah is an MCS
and this is the first hadith of this chapter. So from this we can
understand to what extent Allah subhanho wa Taala has ordered us
and to what extent the prophets Allah Allah Allah Selim has
ordered us to be gentle and kind towards our neighbors and to look
after them and to look after the welfare. Next hadith of Abuja,
Radi Allahu Taala and explains it a bit more. I need to explain is
gives a bit of detail and the level of kindness that is
required. A Buddha Radi Allahu Taala says, Allah Rasulullah
sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, the Messenger of Allah Allah His
Salatu was Salam said yeah about thou, thou Tabatha ma maraka
axioma
or Abuja whenever you prepay, broth or you prepay, something to
eat, okay. In our no contest, we can say whenever you prepare your
curry, oh, or sirloin, whatever we say, whenever you prepare your
food for axioma Aha, the Prophet sallallahu sallam said, then add
plenty of water in it.
What I had G Ronak and be mindful of your neighbors, meaning making
more in quantity and amount so that you can share your food with
your neighbors. And this Hadees collected by Muslim Rama hula. And
there's another version of this narration
which says a Buddha or the Allahu Taala said in the holy Asani My
dear friend, referring to Muhammad Rasool Allah so listen to my dear
friend, the prophets, Allah Salam advised me and he said he thou
kebab tamoxifen for axioma Aha. When you prepare or you cook your
food, then add plenty of water in it. So mango alibi eating Minjae
Donek and then look and look towards the household of your
neighbors. For our sweet boom minha be my roof and then give
some of your food with showing you know your kindness towards them
out of courtesy. So share your food with them. So this Hadees
explains the level of
kindness and the level of dutifulness we have towards our,
our neighbors.
And
how often, so many hobbies, there are so many hobbies.
rigorously after you win, you know, especially when you know
that your neighbors are in need, then it has to be probably on a
daily basis. If you know that your neighbors are poor, and they are
in need of your help and assistance and they are struggling
to find food for them, then you may have to do it on a daily
basis. There is another very detailed Hadith that is not caught
in this chapter. I think that is collected by Imam Abdul magia
Rahim Allah that explains it in detail.
And the detail goes to the depth in which the Prophet sallallahu
sallam said and he advice when you bring some kind of fruit for your
children.
First of all, you should try to hide it, not show to your
neighbors.
If they are poor, and if they can't afford it, then you
shouldn't be hurting their feeling.
So try to hide the fruit. And then the Prophet SAW Salem even advise
if you can share, you should share and send some fruit to your
neighbors. And if you can't, then at least make sure they don't
smell
they don't get the smell of the fruit. to that level. The Prophet
SAW Selim also said in the same Hadith do not erect your walls so
high so that it blocks the A or the shadow
towards your neighbors. And subhanAllah these kind of ruling
obviously we find in this country. Okay, this is exactly according to
the deen of Allah subhanho wa Taala according to the teachings
of our NABI sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, that whenever a neighbor
wants to erect anything, or construct or build something, they
you have to submit the application to the council and the council
seeks the permission of the neighbor. This is exactly
according to the teachings of Islam. But unfortunately, what we
find in many of the Muslim countries you find someone has
erected a villa. And next door is someone who is very poor, someone
who is struggling to find enough food for the day,
which is completely against the teachings of Islam. So Rasulullah
sallallahu alayhi salam, you know, emphasize on this greatly, and
that there are so many Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam, it's not only that you need to be kind towards your
neighbors. You must try your best not to harm them in any form or
shape, with your statements with your words or doing anything that
can hurt them.
Because the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said in a hadith
and pay attention to this hadith that is reported by Imam Al
Bukhari Muslim Rahim Allah the Prophet sallahu wa salam Salam
said, and hadith is enriched by Abu Huraira. The Allahu Anhu says
that the Prophet sallallahu sallam said Wallah he la min wala he now
you mean wala he la Yeoman Subhanallah the prophets Allah
Salam said three times,
swearing by Allah, by Allah, he's not a believer.
By Allah, he's not a believer. By Allah. He's not a believer. He
said three times and the Sahaba did one Allah major Marine, they
got concerned who the Prophet Salam is referring to when he said
three times he is not believed. By Allah. He's not believed by Allah.
He has no iman who are missing you have Allah. The Prophet sallallahu
sallam said Allah de la jolla Manu Jarrah who Baba is
the one form who's evil X or evil statements, his neighbors do not
feel safe.
Whose neighbors are not safe from his evil statements, or from his
from his evil actions. He's not, I believe, another version of this
hadith, which is collected by Imam Muslim Rama Allah says liat Hola,
Jana Malaya, Amano Zhao, who by the Prophet sallallahu sallam said
he cannot enter Jannah who's neighbors are not saved or not
saved? They do not feel safe from his evil acts and his evils.
Whether it is evil statement we will action
is a story that you mentioned the Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu
alayhi wasallam
During the time of the Prophet alayhi salatu salam, there was a
person who complained to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam about against his neighbor. He said, O Messenger of Allah, my
neighbor is so evil, and so bad to me. He treats me with, you know,
his bad behavior. And I'm so upset.
The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said to him is
the main patient, have patience, and you will be rewarded for that.
And this person went back.
After a while, he came again. He said, O Messenger of Allah, I'm so
fed up.
I'm so fed up of my neighbor, I can't take anymore the prophets
Allah Salam sent him again, he said a spear
have patience, which shows what that if you have bad neighbors,
and if you remain patient, again, look at the teaching of Rasulullah
saw tsunami does not mean if they are bad, you combat as well. And
you treat and you and you start straightaway you stay. You start
retaliating. No, show your best of love. remain patient, show your
patience. So the prophets of salaam sent him back second time.
Third time he came, he said O Messenger of Allah, I cannot take
it anymore. He's so evil to me. So what do I do? The Prophet
sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, Okay, if this is the case, go
back, get all the stuff from your house and place in the street.
And he did that. He accepted the advice of the Prophet.
The Prophet SAW Salem did not insert him go and start beating
him. And you can do whatever he does to you know, the prophets of
salaam said, Go get your stuff from your house and take it out
and place in the street. So this was the advice of the prophets
Allah Solomon, he accepted. He went and he placed all of his time
his clothing his bed, what are we had, okay, in the street?
Anyone who passes by us him, what happened to you?
By neighbor, another person comes, what happened to you? I'm so fed
up of my neighbor,
third person, what happened to you? The my neighbor is so evil to
me.
fourth person what happened to you? This is what the prophets
have advised me because I complained him to so to him so
many times, because of my neighbor
to the level that people started, you know, you know, swearing at
his neighbors to the level that he the neighbor, he came out and he
apologized, he said, Please forgive me, and I will never ever
harm
to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam says in this hadith Hola Hola, yo
min Allah de la mano del roba. In another Hadith the Prophet
sallallahu alayhi wa sallam has closed the kindness towards the
neighbor as sign of iman, sign of your iman.
We all claim to be Muslim, and the level of iman is higher than the
level of Islam.
We should try our best to be amongst the Mazzini those who
perform in every single action they are excellent. You observe
excellence in your worship in you Allah can your manners and
everything Alia sound the highest level but if not highest level,
then at least try to be more men and the believer and there is
different between more men and Muslim
simply by saying a shadow Allah ilaha illallah wa Shalonda
Muhammad and Abu rasuluh you enter into the fold of Islam
and it does not mean that you are now perfect. Now you need to start
improving yourself. Improve your clock. Improve your relationship
with Allah first and foremost, improve your relationship with the
creation of Allah improve your relationship towards your parents,
to your neighbor to your relatives.
So you need to you need to constantly develop and improve
yourself spiritually and from a clock and ethics and mannerism
perspective as well. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam
has said in that hadith where I seen Elijah Erica Mena,
show kindness and be kind and gentle towards your neighbors so
that in result of this, you will become a true believer.
You want to judge the level of your Eman. Look at your attitude.
and your behavior towards your neighbors.
This is one of the and this is one of the one of the ways of checking
the level of your iman and this is also one of the means of boosting
and strengthening your iman.
And it is something to do with your o'clock moment is not always
the one who performs a lot of the wire fail and the one who always
sits in the masjid and he reads tend to dissolve the Quran every
day. When it comes to his o'clock. He's evil person and he's bad in
his behavior towards his relatives towards his neighbors.
There is another Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa
sallam with with mentioned that people came to the Prophet
salallahu Alaihe Salam and they said O Messenger of Allah.
In such and such area, within Medina, there is a woman that she
performs a lot of salawat and she has that fame, and she's well
known, because of her Salah and her fasting, and she saw sure
everyone knows that she performs a lot of nawabi and she fast, you
know, Monday and Thursday in so many volunteer hours. But there is
one thing wrong with her
that her neighbors are not her neighbors do not feel themselves
safe from her evils. And she constantly harms our neighbors.
The Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam said watch out but
he said whatever something is confirmed for her.
The company never asked the Prophet Salam what has what what
is confirmed for. And then they said then they mentioned
another another woman and they said O Messenger of Allah. We know
within the area, there is another woman and she is known that she
performs only for the prayer.
And she falls during the month of Ramadan. And when it comes to
giving charity she gives only a bit a little bit. But when it
comes to treating her neighbors, she's excellent. She looks after
her neighbors all the time, and her neighbors are very happy and
pleased with her. The Prophet sallallahu sallam said waterbirth
something is confirmed for the companion said O Messenger of
Allah what is confirmed for the first one and what is confirmed
for the second one, the Prophet SAW Selim said for the first one,
the fire or Phil, he saw us and said the fire of Al is confirmed
for for the first one who performs a lot of Salawat she false so many
volunteer hours, she gives a lot in charity, but she is very evil
and bad person
that her neighbors do not feel safe from her evils. The Prophet
Solomon said whatever
the fire of * is confirmed for her.
And we add the other lady, the prophets Allah Salim said whatever
the * Jana although she performs only for Salawat she does
not perform a lot of Nawazuddin only the fasting them in the month
of Ramadan and she gives only bit a little bit in charity. But she's
looking after know her neighbors and she's very kind and gentle
towards her neighbors. The prophets wa salam said what the
* Jana, Jana and Paradise is confirmed for.
Look at Allah the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam that
is why he said on the day of judgment
in the harbor nurse Ilya, will acaba whom in a year medalists and
Yamamoto Yama AHA syndrome Allah prophets sallam said, on the Day
of Judgment, the most beloved people to me and those who are
going to closest to me in terms of their station and position will be
the people of who those who performed Salah in the first
prayer that are in the first row all the time. Those who never miss
Fajr
those who read so many exam of the Quran, those who do so many times
Allahu Akbar Subhanallah Alhamdulillah every single No, no,
no, he said a Hanson whom of luck. The closest to me with a in their
position and station on the Day of Judgment will be the people who
are the best people in the clock.
When it comes to your you know when it comes to your interaction
with people when it comes to your conversation with people when it
comes to looking after people. You have to demonstrate the best of
luck the UCLA off your Nabi SallAllahu Allah Hughes. So the
Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said
Wallahi la you mean what? Hola. Hola you mean Wallahi la you mean
by Allah? He's not a believer by Allah. He's not a believer by
Allah. He's not a believer who are missing your Allah. Allah the
LayoutManager Oba Iike the one who's neighbors do not feel
themselves safe from his evils.
Next Hadith of the prophets of Salaam is also rated by Abu
Huraira. The Allah Hutan who says that the messenger of allah
sallallahu sallam said yeah Nyssa al Muslim.
And this particular advice to women,
the Anissa al Muslim at or the women or Muslim women, Latin
Tirana, Jarrah Tunisia arati ha.
One of you should not belittle you, neighbor or the women in your
neighbors. You never belittle them, and you never ignore them.
And then the prophets of salaam said, Well ofit send a shot. If
you know that your neighbors are in need of your financial help,
and they are need or food or drink and you yourself have nothing
other than the hooves of a slaughtered go to animal. You do
not have anything left. Apart from the hooves and the feet of the
goat. Give it to your neighbors.
Do not ignore them.
Never ignore them in any case. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam also
said another Hadith of Abu hora de Allah Hutan who says that the
messenger of allah sallallahu sallam said la Yumna Zhao on
Jarrah, who in yoga is a fascia button Fiji daddy, the Prophet
sallallahu sallam said no neighbors should prevent his
neighbors from placing a peg
in his wall
meaning if your neighbor needs to make a hole in the wall and you
know and have a peg Whoa, you know on place and nail or something
that you don't stop you don't come Don't make fun of it. Don't say
no, no, if you're going to damage my wall this and that. Rather you
should cooperate with them. Because they are in need of this
and you should not stop and you should not stop them from this.
Abu Huraira. The Allahu Taala says, After reading this hadith,
Mali, our common Hammadi and when he narrated the Hadith to people,
he said, What's wrong with you people? It seems to me that you
are not going to accept this, you seem that you feel this strange.
And then he says Wallahi la Armenian, Bihar Beynac African by
Allah, I will keep emphasizing on this because this is what I heard
the messenger of allah sallallahu alayhi wa salam so yes, if your
neighbor intentionally and deliberately wants to damage your
wall and they want to damage your property, this is something else.
But if the I need of placing something on the wall and you
share the wall with them, okay? Don't say no, you can't say this
is my wall. I have paid the money for this I have erected I have
consulting. No, rather you need to share with them and you need to be
kind towards them.
The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said In another Hadith that
is reported by a man behind him Mr. Muslim Rahim Allah, the
Prophet sallallahu sallam said, mankind will be law he will your
mill fella you dita. Another version is man can you be law he
will human folly you cream Jah, whoever believes in Allah and
whoever believes in the last day, he must honor his neighbor, he
must honor his neighbor. And as he just said at the start of the
lecture, that when we say neighbor, neighbor, include the
neighbors who are related to you, the neighbors who are not related
to you, the neighbors who are Muslim, the neighbors who are not
Muslims, you have duty towards all of them. And this is the o'clock
that our NABI sallallahu alayhi salam has taught us and this is
the clock about which the Prophet alayhi salatu salam said, worries
to Leotta me Mama caramel Allah, I have been sent, so that I can take
the humanity to the peak of the o'clock to teach them the best
manners, and this is what Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam has
taught us may Allah subhanahu wa taala shower His mercy and His
blessings upon our beloved Nabi Muhammad Rasulullah sallallahu
sallam, and may Allah subhanho wa Taala give us all faith and
ability to improve our clock and our manners in the whole Semyon
Kadima. Subhana Allah Mohammed shadow Allah Allah