Yaser Birjas – TaSeel #48

Yaser Birjas
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The speakers emphasize the importance of gratitude and affirmations in achieving success, avoiding poverty, and protecting civil families. They also provide insight into narrations and their meaning, highlighting the benefits of gratitude and being an independent person. The speakers stress the importance of showing gratitude and budgeting for one's health and retirement, as well as the benefits of degrees of gratitude, including obligating oneself to do good deeds and avoiding forbidden acts.

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			Continuing
		
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			from the book of Imam Ibn Khudam, Rahimuallahu,
		
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			Muktasar, Minhaj al Qasadeen.
		
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			We finished
		
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			the book
		
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			on nikah, marriage and its etiquette.
		
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			And now he's moving into chapter 3,
		
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			Kitabu Adabu al Kasbi wal Ma'ash, in Arabic,
		
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			which means the chapter on the ethics of
		
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			earning and livelihood.
		
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			So as you know, he's now doing,
		
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			this is now rub al-'Adaat.
		
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			These are the etiquettes
		
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			and customs and traditions, so related to marriage,
		
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			personal life, and now we're going to talk
		
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			about some of the etiquettes and adab of
		
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			al kasb al mash. One thing I want
		
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			you to pay attention to here as we
		
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			come to this chapter, insha Allahu Ta'ala,
		
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			that tells you how much Islam is really,
		
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			really,
		
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			valuing everything and discusses everything in-depth. Like there
		
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			is nothing
		
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			in this dunya that Allah
		
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			did not bring to our attention,
		
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			and put some regulations and some, some rules
		
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			for.
		
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			Even even in the most basic things that
		
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			we do. Like, for example, when you eat
		
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			and you drink, when you use the bathroom,
		
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			when you walk into the house, leaving to
		
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			that from the house. Even these little things,
		
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			there are still some sort of rules and
		
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			etiquettes in order to regulate your life for
		
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			you. Why? Because Allah
		
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			created us, and he knows best. He knows
		
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			what is best for us. So if you
		
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			if you live by the manual that was
		
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			designed by your divine you
		
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			will find peace and tranquility.
		
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			If you try to operate outside of this
		
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			manual, you will have a problem. So now,
		
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			we're going to start with this in related
		
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			to the subject of
		
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			earning for living.
		
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			Are there any specific etiquette for me that
		
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			I need to observe? Is it halal, halal
		
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			to do these things and so on? So
		
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			we're gonna study this inshallah right now.
		
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			The author Rahim Muhullah
		
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			says, know that
		
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			in his in his gentleness
		
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			and wisdom, Allah exalted and most high, has
		
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			made this world a place of utilizing means
		
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			and earning.
		
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			Sometimes
		
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			to make a living,
		
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			and sometimes for the afterlife.
		
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			We shall now explain the ethics of commerce
		
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			and trade, the necessity of having an income,
		
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			and how one should make his earnings. So,
		
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			rahamalahu ta'ala is speaking about how Allah subhanahu
		
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			wa ta'ala,
		
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			even the matters of this dunya that we
		
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			need to observe, those rules are rahma from
		
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			Allah to us.
		
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			Even these are regulation rules. These are rahma
		
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			from Allah
		
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			to us, and he mentions that Allah
		
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			makes these rules to benefit us in Darul
		
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			Ma'ash, which is this dunya,
		
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			and also Al Ma'ad, things that will benefit
		
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			us in the akhira in the hereafter.
		
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			2 things over here, al Ma'ad and and
		
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			al Ma'ash and al Ma'ad. So he's gonna
		
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			explain these things, how we benefit from even
		
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			matters such as trade and business and buying
		
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			and selling. You benefit from it in this
		
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			dunya and in the akhir. Nam. Section 1,
		
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			on the virtues of work and
		
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			exhortation towards it.
		
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			Allah says,
		
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			and we have made the day for livelihood.
		
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			And he mentioned this in the context of
		
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			exhibiting his blessings on mankind,
		
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			and he must Before that, so this ayah
		
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			when Allah subhanahu says
		
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			and we have made the day for livelihood.
		
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			What does that exactly mean? He says he
		
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			mentioned this in the context of exhibiting his
		
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			blessings Meaning,
		
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			Allah,
		
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			he put the sun over there to shine
		
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			for you, the daylight, and then everybody starts
		
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			coming out from their homes, and now they
		
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			go back they go to the marketplaces and
		
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			start exchanging goods and trades and so on.
		
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			All this kind of inaction that happens in
		
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			life, Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, is saying this
		
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			is one of the blessings he bestows upon
		
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			mankind and humanity.
		
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			He made the nahar for you so you
		
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			could live through it.
		
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			Obviously,
		
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			living in the postmodern time and the time
		
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			of the electricity and and and energy and
		
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			so on, This is completely all for us.
		
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			We don't really appreciate that very well. Why
		
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			is that? Because at the end of night,
		
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			they are the same to us right now.
		
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			It doesn't make any difference.
		
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			Because you could still work during the night,
		
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			and some, they work during the night as
		
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			a matter of fact, while they sleep during
		
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			the day.
		
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			But back in the days when there was
		
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			no electricity and life has to begin with
		
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			the sun, the break of the dawn and
		
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			then end with the sunset,
		
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			that was something that was very crucial for
		
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			them. They have to use every bit of
		
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			energy they have throughout the day to make
		
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			living
		
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			so that when the night comes, khalas, they
		
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			have to rest. And especially in the in
		
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			in spring and summer times.
		
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			In spring and summer times, what do they
		
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			do? They spend every bit of their energy
		
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			to earn living so that when the when
		
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			the winter starts and begins, alhamdulillah, they have
		
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			enough to survive to go through it. So,
		
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			when Allah says that this is their livelihood,
		
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			again, we might not appreciate
		
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			as much,
		
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			but if you think about it in that
		
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			context, definitely it's one of those blessing that
		
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			we don't really pay attention to. Just to
		
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			wake up in the morning
		
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			and being able to to to drive to
		
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			go to work or work from home, Just
		
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			the the the idea of you
		
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			start start your job to make living Alhamdulillah
		
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			off of that. That's a great blessing from
		
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			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. Now.
		
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			And your most high says,
		
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			And we have established you on earth and
		
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			provided you a means of livelihood thereon. Little
		
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			are you grateful. Now if you look at
		
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			the ayah before, Allah says here,
		
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			We made a nahar, ma'ash which is for
		
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			livelihood.
		
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			And here it says, Ma'ash.
		
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			So Ma'ash and Ma'ash. Ma'ash is singular. Ma'ash
		
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			is actually the plural.
		
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			But, the word Ma'ash in itself means what?
		
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			It comes from
		
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			that expression in the Arabi Al Khang Ma'ash,
		
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			a place where
		
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			Ra'ish takes place.
		
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			So basically, Al Ma'ash is where your your
		
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			living takes place. That's what it means. And
		
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			when he said Ma'ash, what does that mean?
		
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			It means even during the day that you
		
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			have periods of of livelihood and living. Some,
		
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			they do it in the morning, some in
		
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			the afternoon, some in the late afternoon,
		
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			so a lot of opportunities
		
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			to make living throughout the day. Now,
		
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			Thus, he has made livelihood a blessing and
		
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			demanded gratitude for it, and he most high
		
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			says,
		
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			It is no crime for you to seek
		
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			bounty from your Lord. Now when he said
		
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			to Rahim Ullahu Tala earlier that thus he
		
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			has made livelihood a blessing and demanded gratitude
		
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			for it in the ayah be before, kalila
		
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			and matashqurun. Insha'Allah, in the next session, we'll
		
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			talk from from hadith number 26. We can
		
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			explain that in details,
		
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			That all the hidden blessing that Allah
		
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			bestowed upon you requires what? To show gratitude.
		
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			What kind of gratitude we're talking about? It's
		
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			going to come inshallah and details in the
		
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			next session, But here, Allah says that he
		
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			gave you all of this and what he
		
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			needs from you, just to be grateful.
		
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			Just to be grateful, that's more than enough
		
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			and sufficient.
		
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			It occurs in a hadith that prophet
		
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			said,
		
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			seeking for the lawful is exertion
		
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			jihad.
		
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			This hadith in terms of authenticity
		
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			is actually is a weak narration. So we
		
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			don't really take it as a strong as
		
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			a strong hadith, but if you remember,
		
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			when we discussed why some of the they
		
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			use weak narrations in these books, what's the
		
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			point of that? Because they believe in what
		
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			they call it
		
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			that
		
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			you you are allowed to
		
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			quote the weak hadith
		
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			in the context of of virtues.
		
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			As long as this hadith does not establishes
		
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			a new rule, whether it's in or in
		
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			fact, you can't use that hadith at all.
		
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			So here, it's just because it's a virtue,
		
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			speaking about the virtue of working, he goes,
		
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			look, the prophet says, which means again it's
		
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			it's allegedly because it's a weak hadith, He
		
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			says seeking for lawful means halal and earning
		
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			and I think there's
		
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			what's
		
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			maybe missing word. The lawful earning is the
		
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			exertion of
		
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			jihad. Like when you go out and work
		
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			hard for your family and provide for them,
		
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			that is a form of jihad
		
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			So, but again the narration is weak. Now
		
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			And where did Allah loves a servant with
		
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			a profession.
		
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			That is that is actually hadith also another
		
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			weak narration.
		
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			And here in this narration, the prophet
		
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			allegedly occurred because against the weak hadith. He
		
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			says that Allah loves the servant with a
		
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			profession. He the the Arabic text
		
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			which means someone who has
		
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			means you have a profession, you have a
		
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			skill,
		
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			an artisan, whatever that is, whether you work
		
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			with your hand, work with your mind. So
		
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			basically, someone who is really have his, yeah,
		
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			the things put together. That's what it means.
		
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			And he doesn't like those who are just
		
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			sitting there, doing nothing, and trying to learn
		
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			no skills. So Allah loves those who have
		
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			skills, which means you need to earn a
		
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			skill. Don't tell me, you know, I I
		
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			don't have anything. And and that's an interesting
		
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			thing because in our time, the,
		
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			the really literal and physical skills are no
		
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			longer
		
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			as needed,
		
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			you know, in the in the elite yani
		
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			community of workers
		
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			as much as,
		
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			you know, you just use your brains and
		
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			use your fingers. That's all I have. As
		
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			long as you know when to sell or
		
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			buy, you make a lot of money.
		
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			Right? So that's gonna become the new harfa,
		
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			the new profession, the new skill that people
		
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			earning these days now.
		
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			In a hadith, in the collection of Bukhari,
		
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			the prophet
		
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			says, no one has ever eaten better food
		
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			than that which he has which he has
		
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			earned with his own hands.
		
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			Indeed, Allah's prophet Darud alaihis
		
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			salam used to eat from the earnings of
		
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			his of his own hands. And this is
		
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			hadith sahih. This is in sahih albuhaire right
		
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			now. That the prophet is encouraging us that
		
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			no nobody,
		
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			nobody really is better than someone who
		
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			earns,
		
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			of course, from their hard work and use
		
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			that earning to feed themselves and their families.
		
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			That's the best thing, which means you don't
		
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			bake.
		
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			But does that now defy the whole concept
		
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			of,
		
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			you know, work so hard when you're young,
		
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			and just start a silent income, and enjoy
		
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			life and retire at 20, and then you
		
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			have 6 figures coming to you because you
		
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			have a lot of Airbnbs,
		
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			or you have some,
		
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			bitcoins earnings
		
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			and other kind of stuff.
		
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			Is that haram or do I really have
		
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			to, you know, work with my own hand?
		
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			It's not haram to have silent income. It's
		
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			not haram to earn as young as possible
		
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			by the time you're in 20, 25 or
		
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			30, mashaAllah, you're only a millionaire.
		
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			So, can I retire at 30?
		
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			Well, that's the problem. There's no
		
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			concept of retirement in Islam, Ajamah.
		
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			Because life is you're going to keep working
		
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			until you meet your Lord
		
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			Even if you quit your job to retire,
		
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			that doesn't mean you're going to have to
		
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			quit life.
		
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			There's other things that you're going to have
		
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			to do.
		
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			Now, does that also mean, in terms of
		
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			food, I have to I have to garden,
		
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			I am going to have to plant my
		
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			food in the backyard of my house?
		
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			No. But, you know what? If you can
		
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			do that, why not?
		
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			You benefit yourself, benefit your family, benefit the,
		
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			the earth, benefits of how the environment, and
		
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			also benefit the
		
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			animals around if you can do that. But
		
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			it doesn't mean that you're gonna have to
		
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			plant your food, but at least you work
		
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			hard to earn a decent living. Nam.
		
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			In another hadith, he says,
		
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			prophet Zakaria alaihi salam
		
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			was a carpenter.
		
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			Can you guys imagine that? Can you imagine
		
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			Zakariya alaihi salam was a carpenter?
		
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			Like when he wasn't given dua what was
		
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			he doing?
		
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			He's holding a chisel
		
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			and a hammer
		
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			and working on things.
		
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			And, working for who? For other people.
		
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			They come to him, I want you to
		
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			fix my door, can you do this for
		
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			me? Can you make this for me? And,
		
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			he does it, alayhi al salatu wa sallam.
		
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			Even prophets,
		
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			even messengers of Allah, azza wa jal, they
		
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			work with their hand. There is no shame
		
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			in working. There's no shame in finding, you
		
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			know, a decent living. No.
		
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			Ibni Abbas radiAllahu anhu says,
		
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			Adam alaihi salaam was a cultivated
		
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			nub alaihi salaam.
		
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			What does that mean? He was a farmer
		
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			basically.
		
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			Adam was a farmer.
		
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			That's very obvious, obviously, because he's the first
		
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			man on earth who had to, you know,
		
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			grow his food. So he was actually a
		
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			farmer. Now
		
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			Lou alaihis salam was a carpenter. Which is
		
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			why he built what?
		
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			He was an he was a brilliant engineer,
		
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			Yani. He built an ark, alaihis salam now.
		
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			Idris salam was a tailor. That's obvious now.
		
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			Ibrahim
		
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			alaihis salam and Luth alaihis salam were farmers.
		
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			Mhmm. Saleh alaihi salaam was a merchant.
		
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			Darud alaihi salaam was an armor manufacturer.
		
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			And Musa alaihi salaam, Shoaib
		
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			Alaihi Salam, and Mohammed Sallallahu
		
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			Alaihi Wassalam were shepherds.
		
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			What does that mean?
		
00:12:57 --> 00:12:59
			All the messenger of Allah, they had their
		
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			professions.
		
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			They did not just sit down there waiting
		
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			for Allah
		
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			to provide for them, which means
		
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			even the most blessed people,
		
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			the chosen ones,
		
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			the true chosen ones by Allah the prophet
		
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			and the messenger of Allah
		
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			Allah
		
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			assigned them for mission on earth to invite
		
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			people to Allah
		
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			He could have provided for them by saying
		
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			and he could suffice them in an instant
		
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			But even these messengers,
		
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			they needed to work for living.
		
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			They need to earn for living, even the
		
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			messengers.
		
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			So if the messengers of Allah, whom Allah
		
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			he would take care of them to guide
		
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			people,
		
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			he still wanted them to work so he
		
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			can provide for them. Who are we then
		
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			to say, you know what? No. I I
		
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			don't want to work. Allah will provide for
		
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			me.
		
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			Nah.
		
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			As well as was other reports, it has
		
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			been it has been narrated
		
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			that the Luqman
		
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			Al Hakim said to his son Do you
		
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			know do you know who Luqman was? Luqman
		
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			there's a whole surah in the Quran chapter
		
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			of Luqman. He is one of the righteous
		
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			people of the past, and some ulama, they
		
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			argue if he was a prophet or not.
		
00:14:06 --> 00:14:07
			But at least we know he was a
		
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			righteous man whom Allah
		
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			in the Quran documented for us one of
		
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			the most beautiful conversation between him and his
		
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			son, and that was one of the best
		
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			advice,
		
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			fatherly figure advice to his son.
		
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			So here, Luqman, was known to be a
		
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			wise and sage. So what did he say
		
00:14:22 --> 00:14:23
			over here to us?
		
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			Oh, my son, seek independence from from power
		
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			from poverty
		
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			through lawful earning, for indeed, not a single
		
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			person becomes impoverished except that he is afflicted
		
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			by 3 traits. So look for these three
		
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			things right now. He's telling his son, look,
		
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			my son, make sure to be self sufficient,
		
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			make sure to earn living, make sure to
		
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			be
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:44
			having a lawful earning for yourself because if
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46
			you don't do so and you fall into
		
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			poverty,
		
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			it's going to cause you to deal with
		
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			3 things.
		
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			What are these 3 things that unfortunately poverty,
		
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			which is probably you can observe that in
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:56
			our society as well too, can lead people
		
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			to do? What are these 3 things? Number
		
00:14:58 --> 00:15:00
			1. Vulnerability in his religion? No.
		
00:15:01 --> 00:15:04
			Weakness in his intelligence? Mhmm. And loss of
		
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			his dignity.
		
00:15:05 --> 00:15:06
			So, I mean,
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:08
			in terms of translation, it's a bit, off
		
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			say.
		
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			What does that mean? It's a vulnerability in
		
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			terms of their faith. What does that mean?
		
00:15:13 --> 00:15:14
			When someone when someone,
		
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			they go into poverty, especially if they had,
		
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			alhamdulillah, decent living, different standards, and now suddenly
		
00:15:21 --> 00:15:22
			what happens to them?
		
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			They start their iman starts becoming shaken.
		
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			The test is so hard for them, I
		
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			lost my job,
		
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			I don't know, I'm making dua, I'm not
		
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			getting what I'm asking for, am I gonna
		
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			be able to be taking care of my
		
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			family? Where's Allah, I'm the good guy, I'm
		
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			this and that, like all these questions come
		
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			to people's minds.
		
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			Like start even questioning Allah's Hikma and wisdom.
		
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			So, he said that's the meaning
		
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			of
		
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			also also because of the need
		
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			and because of their poverty,
		
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			what happens?
		
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			They justify certain things that once they say
		
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			would never actually would even do
		
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			like they would probably lie, they might cheat.
		
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			Why? Because there's no other way, I need
		
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			to survive. So, it might lead them, unfortunately,
		
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			to cheat and lie and and do things
		
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			they would never probably do if they were,
		
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			alhamdulillah, by a mean, in a better position.
		
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			So that's number 1. Number 2, he says
		
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			weakness in their intelligence. Here he said like
		
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			what mean means
		
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			as a result of that, you are now
		
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			you are on high emotions
		
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			all the time.
		
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			So the faculties of the mind are absent
		
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			because you're afraid, you're anxious,
		
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			you're scared, I mean, there are a lot
		
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			of emotions, a lot of high emotions in
		
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			that moment because you don't even know if
		
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			you're gonna have something to eat at the
		
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			end of the day. You don't even know
		
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			if you're gonna be able to cover the
		
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			expenses for your apartment, for your house, for
		
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			your family, for this and that. So as
		
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			a result, being on high emotions, what happens?
		
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			You make rash decisions.
		
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			You become reckless sometimes in making certain decisions
		
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			and that's the meaning of saying which
		
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			means
		
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			is reason. The reason it becomes actually weak
		
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			and weak as well. And, the third one
		
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			he
		
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			says
		
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			which means dignity.
		
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			And obviously, of course
		
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			now you don't even care what people say.
		
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			You do whatever needs to be done,
		
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			dressing up, it doesn't matter, what people how
		
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			they look at you, dealing with people, so
		
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			you don't care about these issues anymore,
		
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			and that becomes a problematic issue so their
		
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			dignity becomes actually now compromised completely, that they
		
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			would do things even that they would never
		
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			imagine would have done if they were not
		
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			in that position now.
		
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			And what is greater than these 3 is
		
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			people's belittling of him. And that he says
		
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			that on top of all of these three
		
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			things,
		
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			now people start looking at them
		
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			differently, belittling them.
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:39
			May Allah
		
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			protect you all from falling into poverty
		
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			But, as a matter of fact, I want
		
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			to bring this to our attention as well
		
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			as a community, as an ummah.
		
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			Look,
		
00:17:48 --> 00:17:49
			these are
		
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			the the the the pitfalls of falling into
		
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			poverty. If you don't pay attention to yourself
		
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			and to your earnings, and if you don't
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:58
			really save your money, if you don't, you
		
00:17:58 --> 00:17:59
			know, plan
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:00
			very well, if you don't budget
		
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			because prosperity hasn't been guaranteed to anybody for
		
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			the rest of their lives.
		
00:18:05 --> 00:18:08
			Moments will come when people start falling into
		
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			into
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:11
			poverty. But, so, what do I need to
		
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			do? Making sure to protect my civil family
		
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			and part of this
		
00:18:16 --> 00:18:19
			is also care about those who unfortunately fall
		
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			into poverty.
		
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			It's our duty as an umma,
		
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			our duty as a Muslim community living in
		
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			the society as well too to help those
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:28
			who are less actually fortunate.
		
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			I want you to make sure that when
		
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			you drive around, and unfortunately, we see it
		
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			now more frequently
		
00:18:34 --> 00:18:37
			after the development that happened in downtown Dallas,
		
00:18:38 --> 00:18:39
			I don't know if you guys know that,
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:41
			especially those who moved recently here, you know,
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:43
			many years back, you would never see any,
		
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			actually, homeless in the streets here in the
		
00:18:45 --> 00:18:46
			suburbs.
		
00:18:46 --> 00:18:48
			All what you see, these camps that you
		
00:18:48 --> 00:18:49
			see right now under bridges and all this
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:51
			stuff, it's all new. It It just started
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:53
			maybe since COVID or around that time.
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:55
			Prior to this, you would never see that
		
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			except in in downtown Dallas, but, no, downtown
		
00:18:58 --> 00:18:59
			Dallas has been now developed
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:02
			and become more, you know, vibrant and robust
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:03
			and as a result, pushing away a lot
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:06
			of the the homeless community that starts coming
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:07
			out from the streets
		
00:19:08 --> 00:19:10
			of downtown into the suburbs.
		
00:19:11 --> 00:19:11
			And even
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:14
			you would see every now and then some
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:16
			of these tents are emerging not too far
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:17
			away from where we are today
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:19
			and some of them even actually that's as
		
00:19:19 --> 00:19:22
			close as as the the bridges outside here.
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:23
			So, therefore,
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:25
			you see them and you see people as
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:27
			they drive by, no one is paying attention
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:27
			to them
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:30
			regardless of what size they're carrying and what
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:32
			condition they are in. There's a lot of
		
00:19:32 --> 00:19:33
			assumptions, unfortunately,
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:34
			about
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:37
			them. And, and as a Muslim, I need
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:38
			to make sure that, you know what, I
		
00:19:38 --> 00:19:40
			don't deal with these views based on assumptions.
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:43
			Allah knows what they went through. Allah knows
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:44
			why they went into this situation. Maybe they
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:46
			were better than you and I combined
		
00:19:46 --> 00:19:48
			but they were going through a hard time.
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:51
			If you couldn't give them anything
		
00:19:52 --> 00:19:54
			from what Allah blessed you with then the
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:55
			least you do is what?
		
00:19:56 --> 00:19:57
			Make dua for them.
		
00:19:57 --> 00:19:59
			Even they're non Muslim,
		
00:19:59 --> 00:20:01
			you'll make dua for their guidance and that
		
00:20:01 --> 00:20:04
			Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, take care of them.
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:06
			Because as a society, as a community, obviously,
		
00:20:06 --> 00:20:08
			we are honestly as strong as the weakest
		
00:20:08 --> 00:20:09
			links amongst
		
00:20:10 --> 00:20:11
			us. And if we start
		
00:20:12 --> 00:20:12
			overlooking
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:14
			and not even paying attention the poor and
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:16
			the and the needy, we can all suffer
		
00:20:16 --> 00:20:17
			as a result of that as a whole
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:18
			community.
		
00:20:21 --> 00:20:22
			Ahmed ibn Hanbal
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:23
			was once
		
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			asked, what do you say about a man
		
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			who sits in his house or in the
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:29
			masjid and says, I will do nothing.
		
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			I will I will not do anything. My
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:33
			provisions will come to me.
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:35
			Ahmed replied,
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:38
			this is a man who lacks knowledge.
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:41
			He has not heard the prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:43
			wa sallam's work words.
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:45
			Allah
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:47
			Allah has placed my provisions
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:49
			in the shade of my spear.
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:53
			When birds were mentioned, he
		
00:20:54 --> 00:20:55
			said,
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:57
			they go in the morning while hungry
		
00:20:58 --> 00:20:59
			and come back in the evening with a
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:00
			full stomach.
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:01
			So Imam Muhammad when
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:04
			he said that that statement about people saying,
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:05
			I'm going to send in the message, send
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:07
			home, and Allah will bring me my provision,
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:08
			inshallah,
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:10
			that was before, of course, the stock market
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:11
			was established.
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:13
			Because we know that a lot of people
		
00:21:13 --> 00:21:16
			these days, they live off that, and all
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:17
			their job is just to sit down in
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:20
			the morning when the market opens, and either
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:21
			have their mouse or their fingers
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:23
			just ready to click.
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:26
			And they see the prices going down,
		
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			they buy.
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:30
			And, it goes up, they sell. Up and
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:31
			down, up and down for the next hour
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:32
			or so,
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:35
			I made a few $100, a few $1,000,
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:37
			Masha Allah, we're done. Khalas, Maritz came to
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:39
			me, I'm done. Let me go and chill
		
00:21:39 --> 00:21:41
			for the rest of the day. Is that
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:42
			permissible Ajamal?
		
00:21:42 --> 00:21:43
			I hope so.
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:45
			I'm not saying it's haram to earn in
		
00:21:45 --> 00:21:46
			that fashion
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:48
			but that's not what's supposed to be the
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:50
			case for a believer.
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:52
			We're better than this. You're really better than
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:54
			that and you need to make sure that
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:55
			you have, inshallah, a profession that provide you
		
00:21:55 --> 00:21:57
			even more if you can, for the reason
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:59
			he's going to mention next inshallah. But what
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:01
			imam, what he mentioned here is something important
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:02
			about the
		
00:22:02 --> 00:22:03
			prophet who says
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:07
			So
		
00:22:08 --> 00:22:10
			Allah has made the prophet provision
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:12
			under the shade of his spear. What does
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:14
			that mean? Because the prophet
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:15
			he was paid by the state.
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:18
			No one gives charity to the prophet
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:20
			and the prophet would never allowed him to
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:22
			take charity from the people. So where does
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:25
			money come from? Comes actually from the hums,
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:26
			1 fifth of,
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:28
			the the war spoils.
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:30
			So, when the war spoils come, 1 fifth
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:33
			is distributed and given exclusive for the prophet
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:35
			and his household. So, no one has
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:37
			a favor upon the prophet when it comes
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:39
			to his earning. And then, the other
		
00:22:40 --> 00:22:42
			5th, they will be distributed among the mujahini.
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:45
			And that has been the case throughout the
		
00:22:45 --> 00:22:46
			life of the prophet
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:47
			and
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:49
			even after the prophet
		
00:22:49 --> 00:22:50
			the ummah
		
00:22:58 --> 00:23:00
			how do these empires make money anyway?
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:03
			You know, they go to other nations
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:05
			and then eventually, they they rob all their
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:06
			assets
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:08
			and they make living for themselves and their
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:09
			citizens while the others are suffering.
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:12
			Subhan'an, the Muslim Ummah was a bit different.
		
00:23:12 --> 00:23:14
			You go somewhere, they build something and they
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:16
			establish something there. Everybody benefits from it.
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:18
			So, that's something a little bit different here,
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:20
			but then the prophet says
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:23
			the example of the birds. Look how Allah
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:24
			provides for the people. If you have true
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:27
			if you have true trust in Allah
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:29
			you would know that Allah will provide you
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:31
			no matter what. You leave in the morning
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:33
			empty stomach and they will come back with
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:34
			full stomach.
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:36
			So if you have the true trust in
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:38
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, Allah will provide for
		
00:23:38 --> 00:23:39
			you.
		
00:23:40 --> 00:23:42
			Indeed the companions of Allah's Messenger
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:46
			used to do trade on both land and
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:49
			sea and work on the palm trees and
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:50
			they are the ones we should follow.
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:52
			Mhmm. Abu su rayman
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:55
			al Turani
		
00:23:56 --> 00:23:58
			said, worship in our view does not mean
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:00
			that you stand with your with your feet
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:01
			side by side,
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:04
			That is that you are praying. That's a
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:04
			good basically.
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:07
			No. While someone else tires himself for you,
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:09
			begin with your 2 pieces of bread and
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:11
			ensure their existence,
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:14
			then devote yourself then devote yourself to worship.
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:16
			So what he says over here, look, being
		
00:24:16 --> 00:24:18
			a true worshiper doesn't mean that you go
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:21
			and you spend your night in, in tahajjud,
		
00:24:21 --> 00:24:23
			your day in fasting and learning, and then
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:25
			somebody else is spending money on you.
		
00:24:25 --> 00:24:27
			That's not the way it should be.
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:29
			Now, you need to make sure that the
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:30
			beginning of the day, if you can,
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:32
			spend an hour or 2 or 3, make
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:33
			a living,
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:35
			and then if you have sufficient for the
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:37
			rest of the day because back then that's
		
00:24:37 --> 00:24:38
			how it used to be like
		
00:24:38 --> 00:24:40
			day laborers, basically.
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:42
			If you have enough for the day, then
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:44
			go on with the rebada.
		
00:24:44 --> 00:24:46
			Other people, they would might be extend their
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:48
			day for working longer because they would like
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:50
			to earn a little bit longer. That's up
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51
			to them. But he says,
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:53
			you are not better than someone who is
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:55
			providing for you even if you spend your
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:57
			night in Ibadah and your day in fasting
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:59
			as well too because the one who's earning
		
00:24:59 --> 00:25:01
			on your behalf and providing for you is
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:02
			actually still better than you. That's what meaning
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:04
			of the statement that he mentioned over here.
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:05
			Nam.
		
00:25:06 --> 00:25:07
			If it is now
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:10
			if it is now said that Abu
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:12
			al Abu al Durga
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:14
			Radhila Radhila one who's
		
00:25:14 --> 00:25:17
			stated, I pursued both trade and worship.
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:19
			They could not they could not be combined,
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:21
			so I chose worship.
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:23
			If the statement even correct
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:25
			that Abu Darda, the companion of the prophet
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:26
			sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, he says, I tried
		
00:25:27 --> 00:25:28
			both, I tried to worship and I tried
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:30
			to make business, I couldn't bring them both
		
00:25:30 --> 00:25:33
			together, so I chose to worship, which means
		
00:25:33 --> 00:25:36
			what? I abandoned abandoned business. Now, we know
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:37
			that Abu Darda
		
00:25:38 --> 00:25:39
			was one of the companions of the prophet
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:42
			who preferred what you call it today minimalism
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:42
			culture.
		
00:25:43 --> 00:25:45
			He was, you could say, on on for
		
00:25:45 --> 00:25:47
			some, Sahaba was on the extreme side of
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:48
			minimalism
		
00:25:49 --> 00:25:50
			to the extent
		
00:25:50 --> 00:25:53
			that they complained about him to Al Khalifa
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:53
			Uthmar
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:55
			because he used to go to their places
		
00:25:55 --> 00:25:57
			and say, come on, what do you need
		
00:25:57 --> 00:25:59
			this house for? It's too much for you.
		
00:25:59 --> 00:26:01
			You know, this this life is temporary. What
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:02
			do you need this money for? You should
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:04
			keep this, you could give it to charity.
		
00:26:04 --> 00:26:06
			And he wasn't saying anything wrong.
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:08
			He wasn't saying anything wrong. He was encouraging
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:10
			people to give charity and live for the
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:12
			akhira, but for some of the sahaba, that
		
00:26:12 --> 00:26:14
			was too much for us. If he wants
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:16
			to live this lifestyle of minimalism, that's fine,
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:18
			but us, I want to have, you know,
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:19
			a bit of of comfort
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:22
			and wiggle room for Dunir here in Dunir.
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:24
			So, they complained to He told them,
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:26
			look, the prophet told you
		
00:26:29 --> 00:26:31
			If the Madinah expanded until it reaches the
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:33
			mountain of Salah, if you've ever been to
		
00:26:33 --> 00:26:35
			Umrah or Hajj, the mount of Salah is
		
00:26:35 --> 00:26:37
			where you go to watch to see the
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:39
			khandaq, the the the barrel of the trench.
		
00:26:39 --> 00:26:41
			He said if the Madinah if the Madinah
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:44
			city limits reach the mountain of Salah, time
		
00:26:44 --> 00:26:45
			for you to leave.
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:47
			If you go now, where is the salah
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:48
			exactly?
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:50
			It's within the boundary of Madinah as well
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:53
			too. So, that's what happened. Abu Darda left
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:56
			and he died in Arrabda or Musa Anika
		
00:26:56 --> 00:26:57
			away from people.
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:01
			Even if its statement is correct, we say,
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:02
			the prophet sunnah
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:05
			is better than anyone else's statement. However, there's
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:07
			a meaning to what he said and he's
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:08
			gonna explain the meaning of it here.
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:11
			The answer to this is that trade is
		
00:27:11 --> 00:27:12
			not the goal
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:13
			goal
		
00:27:13 --> 00:27:14
			being independent.
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:17
			Like, don't make business or trade or making
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:18
			money your independent goal.
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:21
			Like, when you go to work,
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:24
			when you, when you pursue your job and
		
00:27:24 --> 00:27:26
			your work, don't make the ultimate goal as
		
00:27:26 --> 00:27:29
			the money itself. Don't make the ultimate goal
		
00:27:29 --> 00:27:31
			as the pursuit of this higher position and
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:32
			so on. It should be a mean to
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:35
			something else, and what is that? Providing enough
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:37
			for the family and being gracious towards one's
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:40
			brother is So he said 2 things. Number
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:42
			1, you should be you should have in
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:44
			your mind that I'm doing this to provide
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:46
			for my family, alhamdulillah, enough. And obviously,
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:48
			our society is different than before a jamaah.
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:51
			How much did people really live off back
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:53
			in those days? Very simple lifestyle.
		
00:27:53 --> 00:27:55
			A little bit of some dates, a handful
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:58
			of of of barley even actually not even
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:00
			wheat and then they will make a meal,
		
00:28:00 --> 00:28:01
			alhamdulillah, out of this and they survive for
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:03
			the rest of the day. Tomorrow, we'll figure
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:03
			it out.
		
00:28:04 --> 00:28:06
			Back then people they those who live on
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:08
			the shore, they go out in the morning,
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:10
			go fishing, whatever they collect, they come back
		
00:28:10 --> 00:28:12
			they live for another day.
		
00:28:12 --> 00:28:14
			Farmers do the same thing too. That's how
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:15
			it used to be before,
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:18
			but in our time, it's a bit different.
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:20
			You have rent, you have mortgage, you have
		
00:28:20 --> 00:28:22
			car payments, you have student loans, you have
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:24
			this, you have that, you have so much
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:25
			that you need to work on. So, when
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:27
			it comes to the standard of living, you
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:29
			have to take that into consideration when we
		
00:28:29 --> 00:28:30
			say providing for the family.
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:33
			You have to take that into consideration.
		
00:28:33 --> 00:28:36
			So, would it be 1,000 enough, 2,000 enough,
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:38
			3,000? Well, I don't know where you live.
		
00:28:38 --> 00:28:41
			If you live in an expensive area, definitely,
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:42
			the bare minimum that you're gonna have to
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:45
			have maybe 6 figure salary probably. You're gonna
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:46
			have to pursue that then
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:48
			if you live in this kind that kind
		
00:28:48 --> 00:28:49
			of culture. But if you live in hamdah
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:51
			in a more humble area, then, yeah, you
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:53
			don't have to go over, you know, over
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:55
			the board. So it says to provide for
		
00:28:55 --> 00:28:57
			the family and number 2, which is something
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:59
			that is extremely important for the believers, he
		
00:28:59 --> 00:29:02
			said to be gracious towards one one's brothers
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:03
			as well too. What does that mean?
		
00:29:04 --> 00:29:05
			Meaning keeping your intention,
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:07
			part of your earning is to donate,
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:09
			is to give charity,
		
00:29:09 --> 00:29:12
			like get rich so you can give more.
		
00:29:13 --> 00:29:15
			Get rich so you can give more.
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:17
			I would love I'd love our subhan to
		
00:29:17 --> 00:29:18
			to bring to,
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:21
			to this right now. Sheikh Mohammed Sharif Rahim
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:24
			he has a beautiful lecture or program
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:28
			about Yani Muslims' earnings and and encouraging people
		
00:29:28 --> 00:29:30
			to become entrepreneurs and
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:32
			don't don't shy away from from being rich
		
00:29:32 --> 00:29:33
			as a Muslim.
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:36
			And, he made a program called the millionaire
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:37
			who entered Jannah. I don't know how many
		
00:29:37 --> 00:29:39
			of you have taken that program with him,
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:41
			but if you can look it up online
		
00:29:41 --> 00:29:42
			you can find it
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:43
			there.
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:46
			The millionaire who entered Jannah, basically. Like so,
		
00:29:46 --> 00:29:47
			you're a millionaire, you can still go to
		
00:29:47 --> 00:29:48
			Jannah.
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:51
			Because in our perception when people become rich,
		
00:29:51 --> 00:29:52
			what happens?
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:53
			They become arrogant,
		
00:29:54 --> 00:29:54
			prideful
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:57
			and they're called filthy rich. That's what they
		
00:29:57 --> 00:30:00
			say. Right? Why cannot be clean rich, Johnny?
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:01
			So
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:03
			that's for the perception of people when it
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:05
			comes to being rich. He goes, no, you
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:07
			can be a millionaire and enter Jannah.
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:10
			Like who? Like, Abdulhamani bin Auf, Hazmat ibn
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:11
			Affan
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:15
			These people, they were so rich in our
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:18
			standards, they were millionaires in our standards today.
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:20
			They were millionaires,
		
00:30:20 --> 00:30:21
			but they were the best sahaba and the
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:24
			prophet guaranteed jannah for them. So therefore, we
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:25
			need to make sure
		
00:30:26 --> 00:30:28
			the the whole concept of minimalism and earning
		
00:30:28 --> 00:30:29
			for living and earning for the family doesn't
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:31
			mean that you're just gonna have to accept
		
00:30:31 --> 00:30:32
			with the low paid jobs, for example. No.
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:35
			If you can pursue something higher, that's good.
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:36
			So you can provide better for your family
		
00:30:37 --> 00:30:38
			and then insha Allahu Ta'ala the excess excess
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:40
			wealth, what do you do with that? Share
		
00:30:40 --> 00:30:42
			it with the higher insha Allahu Ta'ala with
		
00:30:42 --> 00:30:43
			the other beautiful causes. Now,
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:47
			if one makes amassing wealth boasting with it
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:49
			and such things
		
00:30:49 --> 00:30:51
			and such things the actual world then that
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:53
			is century.
		
00:30:53 --> 00:30:55
			Well, that's what he says. So look, if
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:56
			you make
		
00:30:56 --> 00:30:58
			a mass in the wealth itself, in itself,
		
00:30:58 --> 00:31:00
			and boasting about it, which
		
00:31:01 --> 00:31:02
			It's basically tafakor.
		
00:31:03 --> 00:31:05
			Not tafakor, the the Arabic translation
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:08
			here, such should have an an h after
		
00:31:08 --> 00:31:11
			the k. So, tafahhruh means basically boasting about
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:13
			it, showing it off with the kind of
		
00:31:13 --> 00:31:15
			cars we drive, and the kind of shoes
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:16
			we wear, and the kind of, you know,
		
00:31:16 --> 00:31:18
			life furniture we have at home, like, everybody's
		
00:31:18 --> 00:31:20
			about just showing off. If that is the
		
00:31:20 --> 00:31:22
			case, he said that's what's considered mad mum,
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:24
			which means censured are not acceptable.
		
00:31:25 --> 00:31:25
			Now,
		
00:31:26 --> 00:31:27
			It behooves
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:31
			the contractual agreement, Al Aq, by which this
		
00:31:31 --> 00:31:32
			earning is realized,
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33
			fulfills
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:34
			4 conditions,
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:35
			validity,
		
00:31:36 --> 00:31:37
			justice,
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:37
			benevolence,
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:40
			and concern for the religion.
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:42
			Now I don't know why they they put
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:44
			this paragraph here, actually under this chapter. This
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:47
			paragraph is supposed to be an independent chapter
		
00:31:47 --> 00:31:47
			of itself
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:48
			because
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:51
			for the next chapter, the next point right
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:53
			now, he's going to now talk about, okay,
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:54
			fine. Now that we understand when it comes
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:56
			to earning and make a living and so
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:58
			on, how are you gonna do that? You're
		
00:31:58 --> 00:32:00
			gonna do that by trading with people.
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:02
			And, when you trade with people, it has
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:03
			to be contractual,
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:05
			transactional agreements with them.
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:08
			Those kind of transactions, we comes through what
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:09
			we call
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:11
			which is a contractual agreement.
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:15
			To have to make it halal and lawful,
		
00:32:15 --> 00:32:17
			there are specific conditions for it, and he
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:20
			mentioned 4 of them over here. The validity
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:21
			of the contract itself
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:24
			that is based on justice and benevolence and
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:26
			also concern for your faith and your deen,
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:29
			Something that they don't teach people in in
		
00:32:29 --> 00:32:31
			business schools here.
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:33
			Business schools are all about what?
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:35
			The numbers. That's it.
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:37
			But, in Islam, when it comes to even
		
00:32:37 --> 00:32:40
			making money, there's also an element of what?
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:40
			Barakah,
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:44
			an element of mercy and rahma, an element
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:46
			of also caring for the for the for
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:48
			the customers as much as you care for
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:49
			your own benefit as well too, all of
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:52
			these things. But he's gonna be mentioning them
		
00:32:52 --> 00:32:54
			in details for the next few chapters,
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:57
			but I'd rather we stop it over here.
		
00:32:57 --> 00:32:58
			So, next time when we come, is it
		
00:32:58 --> 00:33:00
			begin with the first point which is the
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:02
			point of validity. What does it mean? What
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:04
			makes a contract valid? That's going to be
		
00:33:04 --> 00:33:07
			our discussion next week inshallah. Now, we're gonna
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:08
			move on to the second book
		
00:33:56 --> 00:33:59
			We're discussing right now the explanation of hadith
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:01
			26 of Arba'i Nawi, the 4 hadith of
		
00:34:01 --> 00:34:02
			Mamin Nawi.
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:05
			This hadith is I would believe, alhamdulillah, it
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:06
			really complements what we discussed earlier in the
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:07
			previous
		
00:34:07 --> 00:34:08
			session.
		
00:34:57 --> 00:34:59
			To exercise justice between 2 people is
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:01
			to help a man with his beast so
		
00:35:01 --> 00:35:03
			that you help him to mount it or
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:05
			lift his goods up to him when he
		
00:35:05 --> 00:35:07
			is on it is. A good word is
		
00:35:07 --> 00:35:10
			salakah. Every step with which you walk to
		
00:35:10 --> 00:35:12
			prayer in the mosque is salakah, and to
		
00:35:12 --> 00:35:14
			remove some harm from the road is salakah.
		
00:35:16 --> 00:35:17
			And Muslim as well too, and there are
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:19
			many, many narrations that he is gonna be
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:20
			explaining
		
00:35:21 --> 00:35:22
			But just to go over the the the
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:24
			words of the hadith quickly
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:26
			here, the prophet
		
00:35:26 --> 00:35:26
			says,
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:29
			every single day
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:30
			you are responsible
		
00:35:31 --> 00:35:31
			to ransom
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:34
			to ransom your body with an act of
		
00:35:34 --> 00:35:34
			charity.
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:37
			Every single day, you're responsible to do that,
		
00:35:37 --> 00:35:40
			and on behalf of every joint and piece
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:41
			of bone in your body.
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:43
			Why is that Ajima? He's gonna talk about
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:46
			it later but just to to sum it
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:47
			up, he says, look, the meaning of this
		
00:35:47 --> 00:35:49
			is to show gratitude
		
00:35:49 --> 00:35:51
			that Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala has given you
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:52
			hidden
		
00:35:52 --> 00:35:53
			blessings.
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:56
			The hadith is bringing your attention to the
		
00:35:56 --> 00:35:58
			hidden blessing that you don't pay attention to
		
00:35:58 --> 00:36:00
			Because when we talk about blessings, what comes
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:01
			to our mind?
		
00:36:01 --> 00:36:04
			Alhamdulillah, the house, the roof above the overhead,
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:06
			the food that we eat, masha Allah, the
		
00:36:06 --> 00:36:08
			ability to be able to do things here
		
00:36:08 --> 00:36:10
			and there. So, we talk about all these
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:12
			things but the hidden blessings that we don't
		
00:36:12 --> 00:36:13
			pay attention to like what?
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:17
			Having the flexibility of moving your wrists even.
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:18
			Have you ever thought about this?
		
00:36:19 --> 00:36:20
			The ability to be able hamda to sit
		
00:36:20 --> 00:36:22
			down on the floor, sit down on the
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:22
			chair.
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:25
			Being able even to put your shoes on
		
00:36:25 --> 00:36:26
			without having, you know, to have anybody to
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:29
			help you with it. There are many, many
		
00:36:29 --> 00:36:31
			hidden blessings we don't even pay attention to,
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:32
			so this hadith
		
00:36:32 --> 00:36:34
			is about bringing our attention to the hidden
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:35
			blessings of Allah
		
00:36:37 --> 00:36:39
			and that's something to reflect on deeply, Ullay.
		
00:36:39 --> 00:36:41
			So, he says here, you're responsible
		
00:36:42 --> 00:36:44
			to pay a ransom or pay a charity
		
00:36:44 --> 00:36:46
			on behalf of every hidden blessing in your
		
00:36:46 --> 00:36:47
			body.
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			Signifies that with what? With the bones in
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:51
			our body or at least the joints in
		
00:36:51 --> 00:36:53
			our body. Then he says,
		
00:36:55 --> 00:36:57
			every day the sun rises. What does that
		
00:36:57 --> 00:36:58
			mean? That means you need to do that
		
00:36:58 --> 00:37:01
			how many how often should you do that?
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:03
			Every single day.
		
00:37:03 --> 00:37:06
			Every single day you wake up, you're responsible
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:08
			to do the exact same thing. Then he
		
00:37:08 --> 00:37:08
			gave us examples.
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:11
			Those examples right now, the prophet
		
00:37:12 --> 00:37:14
			has given us what you call a paradigm
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:14
			shift.
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:16
			A paradigm shift because when we think of
		
00:37:16 --> 00:37:18
			charity, what comes to our mind?
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:21
			Giving money. Right? That's what I think about
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:21
			charity.
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:23
			So, the prophet
		
00:37:23 --> 00:37:25
			is completely changing our perception of charity.
		
00:37:26 --> 00:37:27
			Sadaqa
		
00:37:27 --> 00:37:29
			is more than just giving money.
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:31
			It's bigger than that, and he explains a
		
00:37:31 --> 00:37:32
			few of these acts of charity.
		
00:37:35 --> 00:37:37
			Even when you try to reconcile between people,
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:39
			try to bring justice, like arbitration, for example,
		
00:37:39 --> 00:37:41
			tahkeem and so on, that's an act of
		
00:37:41 --> 00:37:42
			charity.
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:44
			Wow. Why is that ajahn? Because it's dangerous.
		
00:37:44 --> 00:37:46
			Not everybody will be happy with your judgment.
		
00:37:46 --> 00:37:48
			So, when you volunteer it and you try
		
00:37:48 --> 00:37:50
			to help out, it's an act of charity.
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:55
			So, you help someone with their with their
		
00:37:55 --> 00:37:56
			daba, which means, let's say, in our time,
		
00:37:56 --> 00:37:58
			your car. Right?
		
00:37:58 --> 00:37:59
			How?
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:02
			Somebody wants to, load something in it or
		
00:38:02 --> 00:38:04
			take something off or bring it to the
		
00:38:04 --> 00:38:06
			car with them and and carry their their
		
00:38:06 --> 00:38:08
			their stuff to the car. Simple things.
		
00:38:08 --> 00:38:10
			It doesn't take much from you, it doesn't
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:13
			take some effort from you. Maybe you just
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:15
			volunteer 5 minutes, 10 minutes, that's all to
		
00:38:15 --> 00:38:16
			help them with that stuff on their car.
		
00:38:17 --> 00:38:17
			That's an act of charity.
		
00:38:20 --> 00:38:22
			And the good word that you pronounce when
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:23
			you speak to people, that's an act of
		
00:38:23 --> 00:38:25
			charity as well including
		
00:38:26 --> 00:38:27
			and or other
		
00:38:27 --> 00:38:28
			good words.
		
00:38:31 --> 00:38:33
			Every step that you take to the Masjid
		
00:38:33 --> 00:38:34
			is an act of charity as
		
00:38:36 --> 00:38:37
			as well too. Even
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:40
			when you remove harm from the way of
		
00:38:40 --> 00:38:42
			others, they're also an act of charity.
		
00:38:42 --> 00:38:44
			Like probably even you don't even know the
		
00:38:44 --> 00:38:45
			people you are serving in that moment.
		
00:38:46 --> 00:38:48
			You're working on a on a hike trail,
		
00:38:48 --> 00:38:50
			for example, and then the branch that was
		
00:38:50 --> 00:38:52
			falling in the middle. And in my in
		
00:38:52 --> 00:38:53
			your mind, oh my God, if someone maybe
		
00:38:53 --> 00:38:55
			steps on this, it might get hurt. So
		
00:38:55 --> 00:38:56
			what do you do? You just pick it
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:58
			up and just throw it on the side.
		
00:38:58 --> 00:39:00
			You don't even know who's going to come
		
00:39:00 --> 00:39:02
			after you. You get reward for that.
		
00:39:03 --> 00:39:05
			And, SubhanAllah, even hadith the prophet mentioned someone
		
00:39:05 --> 00:39:08
			who did that, he is enjoying his jannah.
		
00:39:08 --> 00:39:10
			He's rolling all over the jannah right now
		
00:39:10 --> 00:39:12
			on his body because he's just helping people
		
00:39:12 --> 00:39:14
			with that. So, the prophet is
		
00:39:15 --> 00:39:17
			reminding us of the
		
00:39:17 --> 00:39:18
			hidden blessings
		
00:39:18 --> 00:39:20
			and how you pay charity, you you pay,
		
00:39:20 --> 00:39:22
			you ransom those or you pay on behalf
		
00:39:22 --> 00:39:23
			of all these,
		
00:39:23 --> 00:39:25
			parts of your body in an active charity.
		
00:39:25 --> 00:39:27
			So, you can expand that Insha'Allah. So, at
		
00:39:27 --> 00:39:29
			the beginning I would I wanna say,
		
00:39:29 --> 00:39:31
			if you look at the screen, I wanna
		
00:39:31 --> 00:39:32
			I wanna show the different narrations. We're gonna
		
00:39:32 --> 00:39:34
			go over them quickly inshaAllah.
		
00:39:34 --> 00:39:36
			So, the different narrations over here, each one
		
00:39:36 --> 00:39:37
			of them
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:38
			adds an extra
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:40
			an extra
		
00:39:40 --> 00:39:40
			statement
		
00:39:41 --> 00:39:43
			from the for the hadith. So for example,
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:45
			the first one here that we see which
		
00:39:45 --> 00:39:48
			is in Hadid al Bazar, the prophet
		
00:39:48 --> 00:39:48
			said
		
00:39:51 --> 00:39:54
			enjoying a good forbidding evil. The 2nd narration,
		
00:39:54 --> 00:39:54
			the prophet
		
00:39:55 --> 00:39:57
			made it a little bit clear by saying
		
00:39:59 --> 00:40:01
			remember Allah saying alhamdulillah
		
00:40:01 --> 00:40:02
			and saying subhanallah
		
00:40:03 --> 00:40:05
			and he made the specific what harm you
		
00:40:05 --> 00:40:07
			remove from the street like removing a rock
		
00:40:08 --> 00:40:09
			or a branch.
		
00:40:09 --> 00:40:12
			In hadith number 3 over here, the Muslim
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:14
			also that's Muslim narrated, the prophet
		
00:40:16 --> 00:40:18
			he added in
		
00:40:18 --> 00:40:20
			it. He added
		
00:40:20 --> 00:40:22
			towards the end over here that what will
		
00:40:22 --> 00:40:24
			take the place of that is 2 raka
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:26
			which one prays at which
		
00:40:27 --> 00:40:28
			is gonna explain why
		
00:40:28 --> 00:40:29
			you pray.
		
00:40:29 --> 00:40:32
			Is basically the forenoon time which is the
		
00:40:32 --> 00:40:33
			the mid morning time.
		
00:40:34 --> 00:40:35
			Why is it so important to pray in
		
00:40:35 --> 00:40:37
			the mid morning? Because that's when people are
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:37
			the busiest.
		
00:40:38 --> 00:40:39
			So, to take a break for the sake
		
00:40:39 --> 00:40:41
			of Allah and pray to raka, that's a
		
00:40:41 --> 00:40:43
			great act of of virtue. So, therefore, it's
		
00:40:43 --> 00:40:44
			important to do that.
		
00:40:45 --> 00:40:48
			Hadid number 4, Imam Ahmad Abu Dawood
		
00:40:49 --> 00:40:49
			He mentions
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:52
			other thing that we consider we might consider
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:53
			to be insignificant.
		
00:40:54 --> 00:40:55
			Like what? He says,
		
00:40:57 --> 00:40:59
			You find some like a spat or
		
00:41:00 --> 00:41:01
			or someone
		
00:41:02 --> 00:41:04
			spat for example the mezzed or like some
		
00:41:04 --> 00:41:05
			dirt there. You pick it up and you
		
00:41:05 --> 00:41:07
			hide it and you remove it even to
		
00:41:07 --> 00:41:09
			keep the place clean, basically. That's also an
		
00:41:09 --> 00:41:11
			act of charity as well too.
		
00:41:12 --> 00:41:14
			Hadith number 5 in sala al Bukhari and
		
00:41:14 --> 00:41:15
			Muslim.
		
00:41:15 --> 00:41:16
			Here the prophet
		
00:41:17 --> 00:41:18
			mentioned something else,
		
00:41:20 --> 00:41:22
			helping somebody who is in distress.
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:25
			The original hadith we have here in the
		
00:41:25 --> 00:41:27
			text is what? Talking about helping someone with
		
00:41:27 --> 00:41:30
			their car, right? Here, expanding that, somebody in
		
00:41:30 --> 00:41:32
			distress. So, you help them out as well
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:34
			too is also considered an act of charity.
		
00:41:35 --> 00:41:37
			Also, adding to that, saying that you you
		
00:41:37 --> 00:41:39
			will hold your tongue from saying anything bad
		
00:41:39 --> 00:41:40
			or hurting anybody.
		
00:41:40 --> 00:41:42
			Hadith number 6 which is
		
00:41:42 --> 00:41:43
			in Sahib bin He
		
00:41:45 --> 00:41:46
			speaks here about,
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:50
			in general
		
00:41:50 --> 00:41:52
			every step that you take
		
00:41:53 --> 00:41:53
			mentioned that
		
00:41:54 --> 00:41:55
			also
		
00:41:56 --> 00:41:57
			walhamlal alabda'if
		
00:41:58 --> 00:42:00
			meaning that assisting the weak. Making make it
		
00:42:00 --> 00:42:02
			very specific here to assist the weak as
		
00:42:02 --> 00:42:04
			well as an act of charity.
		
00:42:05 --> 00:42:08
			Different narrations of the same, the same hadith
		
00:42:08 --> 00:42:09
			over here that the prophet
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:12
			is speaking about Bani Adam specifically.
		
00:42:12 --> 00:42:14
			And, here, he's saying that,
		
00:42:14 --> 00:42:15
			even
		
00:42:16 --> 00:42:18
			when when you watch, you watch good. When
		
00:42:18 --> 00:42:19
			you hear, you hear good. It's also a
		
00:42:19 --> 00:42:22
			certain act of charity as well. Number 7
		
00:42:22 --> 00:42:23
			and number 9,
		
00:42:24 --> 00:42:25
			and number number 8 and number 9, as
		
00:42:25 --> 00:42:27
			a matter of fact, the same thing. So,
		
00:42:27 --> 00:42:29
			basically, what he says here, there are multiple
		
00:42:29 --> 00:42:30
			narrations. The prophet
		
00:42:31 --> 00:42:33
			mentioned there are many ways of giving charity
		
00:42:33 --> 00:42:35
			on behalf of every bone and joint in
		
00:42:35 --> 00:42:38
			your body, not just what was mentioned as
		
00:42:38 --> 00:42:40
			hadith. That's why we wanted to elaborate on
		
00:42:40 --> 00:42:42
			these actually different ways. So, inshallah, we're gonna
		
00:42:42 --> 00:42:44
			continue right now to discuss exactly the specific
		
00:42:44 --> 00:42:46
			meaning of this hadith. What it says, the
		
00:42:46 --> 00:42:48
			meaning of the word, salama.
		
00:42:48 --> 00:42:51
			About his saying, salallahu alaihi wasallam, every bone,
		
00:42:51 --> 00:42:53
			salama, of every person, oh, salakah.
		
00:42:54 --> 00:42:56
			Abu Ubaid said, salama originally is a bone
		
00:42:56 --> 00:42:57
			which is in the hoof
		
00:42:58 --> 00:42:59
			of of the camel.
		
00:42:59 --> 00:43:01
			He said, so it is as if the
		
00:43:01 --> 00:43:03
			meaning of the hadith is on every single
		
00:43:03 --> 00:43:04
			bone of the son of Adam, there is
		
00:43:04 --> 00:43:05
			du a salafah.
		
00:43:06 --> 00:43:08
			Abu Ubaid indicates that the Surama is a
		
00:43:08 --> 00:43:09
			name Abu Ubaid is one of the linguists
		
00:43:09 --> 00:43:11
			in the Arabic actually and in the Arab
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:12
			history, so he is known for that. So
		
00:43:12 --> 00:43:14
			that's he has a whole book on the
		
00:43:14 --> 00:43:16
			meaning of the Arabic word, Yani. Now, Abu
		
00:43:16 --> 00:43:18
			Urbeid indicates that the Surama is a name
		
00:43:18 --> 00:43:19
			for one of the small bones in the
		
00:43:19 --> 00:43:20
			camel
		
00:43:20 --> 00:43:22
			and that then later it is used to
		
00:43:22 --> 00:43:24
			express the sense of bones in general with
		
00:43:24 --> 00:43:26
			respect to human beings and others. So what
		
00:43:26 --> 00:43:28
			he said is basically, as we know that
		
00:43:28 --> 00:43:29
			the Arab, where do they get their, their
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:31
			language from? From their culture.
		
00:43:32 --> 00:43:34
			So they see things, they hear things, and
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:36
			they make words based on that.
		
00:43:36 --> 00:43:39
			So they they saw the camel, dove of
		
00:43:39 --> 00:43:41
			the camel has a specific bone, they call
		
00:43:41 --> 00:43:42
			this sullama,
		
00:43:42 --> 00:43:44
			and as a result, they start kind of
		
00:43:45 --> 00:43:47
			copying this and using that word for the,
		
00:43:47 --> 00:43:49
			the human bone. And it became very popular,
		
00:43:49 --> 00:43:51
			so eventually no one thinks of the camel's
		
00:43:51 --> 00:43:53
			bone. They think it's just only with the
		
00:43:53 --> 00:43:54
			human bones. We'd come to the subject of
		
00:43:54 --> 00:43:55
			salama now.
		
00:43:56 --> 00:43:58
			So the meaning of the hadith according to
		
00:43:58 --> 00:44:00
			him is that a salafah is due on
		
00:44:00 --> 00:44:02
			every single bone of the son of Adam.
		
00:44:02 --> 00:44:04
			No. Others say that others say that salam
		
00:44:04 --> 00:44:06
			are bones in the extremities of the hand
		
00:44:06 --> 00:44:08
			and foot, which is used to allude to
		
00:44:08 --> 00:44:10
			all the bones of the body. Salam is
		
00:44:10 --> 00:44:12
			a plural, but some say that is a
		
00:44:12 --> 00:44:13
			singular.
		
00:44:13 --> 00:44:16
			Now, we don't know the specifics right now,
		
00:44:16 --> 00:44:17
			but at least we understand that the meaning
		
00:44:17 --> 00:44:19
			of the word sullama has to do with
		
00:44:19 --> 00:44:21
			what? With the bone in your body or
		
00:44:21 --> 00:44:24
			at least the joint in your body. Now,
		
00:44:24 --> 00:44:25
			how many bones do we have in our
		
00:44:25 --> 00:44:26
			body and how many joints we have in
		
00:44:26 --> 00:44:28
			our body? Let's see the classical ulama of
		
00:44:28 --> 00:44:30
			the past. What do they guess and what
		
00:44:30 --> 00:44:31
			do we have today in our medicine, yeah,
		
00:44:31 --> 00:44:33
			in in in books of medicine now? The
		
00:44:33 --> 00:44:36
			people knowledgeable in medicine say that the say
		
00:44:36 --> 00:44:38
			that the bones of the body comprise in
		
00:44:38 --> 00:44:39
			total 248
		
00:44:40 --> 00:44:41
			bones apart from the
		
00:44:44 --> 00:44:46
			The light small bones. Some of them say
		
00:44:46 --> 00:44:48
			that there are 360
		
00:44:48 --> 00:44:49
			bones of which 265
		
00:44:50 --> 00:44:52
			are apparent to the senses
		
00:44:52 --> 00:44:53
			and the rest of which are small and
		
00:44:53 --> 00:44:56
			are not apparent and these are called
		
00:44:56 --> 00:44:59
			Symsemenia, which is basically, it's, like, it's kinda
		
00:44:59 --> 00:45:01
			like, mentioned mentioned there's a very tiny, small
		
00:45:01 --> 00:45:03
			bones. That's what they mean by that.
		
00:45:03 --> 00:45:05
			Now, how many bones do we have according
		
00:45:06 --> 00:45:07
			to, books of medicine today? Do you know
		
00:45:07 --> 00:45:08
			guys how many bones we have in our
		
00:45:08 --> 00:45:10
			body, the human anatomy?
		
00:45:13 --> 00:45:14
			Where are the doctors and where are the
		
00:45:14 --> 00:45:16
			nurses? Oh, yeah.
		
00:45:16 --> 00:45:18
			I looked it up actually,
		
00:45:18 --> 00:45:19
			it says 206,
		
00:45:20 --> 00:45:23
			so they said 206. Now, how they divided,
		
00:45:23 --> 00:45:25
			how they made it 260 something, again, they
		
00:45:25 --> 00:45:28
			maybe combined 2 bones or more or less
		
00:45:28 --> 00:45:31
			and so on. So that 206, almost 106
		
00:45:32 --> 00:45:32
			officially.
		
00:45:33 --> 00:45:35
			But what about the joints? Can you guys
		
00:45:35 --> 00:45:37
			guess how many joints they say?
		
00:45:38 --> 00:45:40
			Because in hadith and mabi said 360.
		
00:45:40 --> 00:45:43
			And that's exactly the number that they mentioned
		
00:45:43 --> 00:45:44
			also in books of medicine,
		
00:45:44 --> 00:45:47
			360 joints, especially when you look into the
		
00:45:47 --> 00:45:49
			small tiny little joints in your body. So,
		
00:45:49 --> 00:45:51
			this is basically like how many days are
		
00:45:51 --> 00:45:52
			these?
		
00:45:53 --> 00:45:54
			Full year,
		
00:45:54 --> 00:45:56
			365. So, that's when the prophet says
		
00:45:58 --> 00:46:02
			every single day. So, like like, you have
		
00:46:02 --> 00:46:04
			to do that every single day throughout the
		
00:46:04 --> 00:46:06
			whole year because that's exactly the number of
		
00:46:06 --> 00:46:08
			days almost in the year. Nam.
		
00:46:08 --> 00:46:11
			Geez Hadith confirmed the statement Perhaps to them
		
00:46:11 --> 00:46:13
			as used to allude to these small bones,
		
00:46:13 --> 00:46:15
			just that is just as it is originally
		
00:46:15 --> 00:46:17
			a noun for the smallest bones in the
		
00:46:17 --> 00:46:19
			camel? No. So let's let's move on to
		
00:46:19 --> 00:46:21
			the next part inshallah where it says summary
		
00:46:21 --> 00:46:23
			of the meaning of the hadith.
		
00:46:24 --> 00:46:25
			The meaning of the hadith is that the
		
00:46:25 --> 00:46:27
			structure and organization of these bones and their
		
00:46:27 --> 00:46:30
			safety is one of the greatest blessings that
		
00:46:30 --> 00:46:32
			Allah grants a slave so that every bone
		
00:46:32 --> 00:46:34
			that every bone demands that the son of
		
00:46:34 --> 00:46:36
			Adam gives a salafah on behalf of it,
		
00:46:36 --> 00:46:37
			so that it will be an expression of
		
00:46:37 --> 00:46:40
			gratitude for this blessing. Can you imagine right
		
00:46:40 --> 00:46:42
			now what does that mean? Like Allah said
		
00:46:42 --> 00:46:44
			like, look, all these are now considered waduh
		
00:46:44 --> 00:46:45
			jama'a, hidden blessings,
		
00:46:46 --> 00:46:49
			hidden blessings. Imagine if your bones starts kind
		
00:46:49 --> 00:46:51
			of like falling apart or you're getting problem
		
00:46:51 --> 00:46:53
			with that. Your muscles are not sticking to
		
00:46:53 --> 00:46:54
			your bones,
		
00:46:54 --> 00:46:57
			and there are diseases like that. Your nerves
		
00:46:57 --> 00:46:59
			are not cooperating at all to move, you
		
00:46:59 --> 00:47:01
			know, your muscles to move your bones. Imagine
		
00:47:01 --> 00:47:02
			all these things right now, what could happen
		
00:47:03 --> 00:47:05
			So, there are a lot of hidden blessings
		
00:47:05 --> 00:47:08
			and he says that this fancy organization of
		
00:47:08 --> 00:47:10
			human anatomy requires what? Gratitude.
		
00:47:11 --> 00:47:13
			To be grateful to Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:47:13 --> 00:47:15
			And he's gonna quote through ayaat here. Yes.
		
00:47:26 --> 00:47:28
			Oh, man, what has diluted you in respect
		
00:47:28 --> 00:47:30
			of your noble Lord? He who created you,
		
00:47:30 --> 00:47:33
			informed you, and proportioned you, and assembled you
		
00:47:33 --> 00:47:34
			in whatever way he will. If you look
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:37
			at this ayah, by the way, we just
		
00:47:37 --> 00:47:39
			maybe not pay attention to what these words
		
00:47:39 --> 00:47:40
			are. But Allah says
		
00:47:44 --> 00:47:45
			and then he says,
		
00:47:47 --> 00:47:49
			There are 4 stages for this creation
		
00:47:50 --> 00:47:51
			mentioned in this single ayah.
		
00:47:51 --> 00:47:52
			Number 1,
		
00:47:53 --> 00:47:55
			which means what? Created you,
		
00:47:55 --> 00:47:57
			like put you together, started the whole creation
		
00:47:57 --> 00:47:58
			of your as a human being, in the
		
00:47:58 --> 00:48:00
			womb of your mother. And then, what happens
		
00:48:00 --> 00:48:03
			after that? He forms you to become what?
		
00:48:03 --> 00:48:04
			A human being versus
		
00:48:04 --> 00:48:07
			being look like another creation of Allah So,
		
00:48:07 --> 00:48:09
			you've been formed to become a human being.
		
00:48:11 --> 00:48:12
			And then he proportioned
		
00:48:13 --> 00:48:14
			you. Proportion of me is what?
		
00:48:16 --> 00:48:18
			The hands in terms of where their positions
		
00:48:18 --> 00:48:21
			are and their length and the size of
		
00:48:21 --> 00:48:22
			the head and the size of the legs
		
00:48:22 --> 00:48:25
			like he made you in complete perfect proportion,
		
00:48:25 --> 00:48:27
			symmetrical if you could say, for example. And,
		
00:48:27 --> 00:48:28
			that's for the course
		
00:48:29 --> 00:48:31
			the most of the creation of Allah the
		
00:48:31 --> 00:48:32
			people.
		
00:48:35 --> 00:48:38
			Then, after all of this what happens? The
		
00:48:38 --> 00:48:39
			variety of human beings comes out.
		
00:48:41 --> 00:48:44
			So, we all share the basics, the creation,
		
00:48:45 --> 00:48:46
			we share the formation,
		
00:48:48 --> 00:48:50
			the the the proportions of our creation, and
		
00:48:50 --> 00:48:51
			then what happens after that,
		
00:48:54 --> 00:48:56
			then he made you in whichever you know,
		
00:48:56 --> 00:48:56
			design
		
00:48:57 --> 00:48:59
			or fashion, fashion whenever he was Subhanahu Wa
		
00:48:59 --> 00:49:01
			Ta'ala. So made some of us, you know,
		
00:49:02 --> 00:49:06
			light skinned, dark skinned, tall, short, this, that,
		
00:49:07 --> 00:49:09
			all these different scores, images that we have.
		
00:49:09 --> 00:49:10
			And that's,
		
00:49:10 --> 00:49:13
			again, one of those hidden blessings of Allah
		
00:49:13 --> 00:49:14
			subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
00:49:14 --> 00:49:15
			that your proportion,
		
00:49:16 --> 00:49:17
			generally speaking, for those who are healthy,
		
00:49:18 --> 00:49:19
			the perfect.
		
00:49:20 --> 00:49:21
			Imagine
		
00:49:21 --> 00:49:24
			imagine if your the proportion of your yani,
		
00:49:24 --> 00:49:26
			of your design went off by
		
00:49:26 --> 00:49:27
			0.1%.
		
00:49:28 --> 00:49:30
			What would happen there?
		
00:49:31 --> 00:49:33
			It becomes an issue. Right? Because it's not
		
00:49:33 --> 00:49:35
			perfect anymore right now, at least in that
		
00:49:35 --> 00:49:36
			sense.
		
00:49:36 --> 00:49:38
			It's perfect in the overall the scheme of
		
00:49:38 --> 00:49:40
			creation of Allah Subhanahu Wa
		
00:49:40 --> 00:49:42
			Ta'ala, but to our comparison to the healthy,
		
00:49:42 --> 00:49:45
			of course, creation, it's not. So here Allah
		
00:49:45 --> 00:49:48
			subhanahu wa'ala speak about all these hidden blessing
		
00:49:48 --> 00:49:49
			that we don't pay attention to. Now.
		
00:49:50 --> 00:49:51
			And he says,
		
00:49:57 --> 00:49:59
			say it is he who brought you into
		
00:49:59 --> 00:50:01
			being and gave you hearing, sight, and hearts,
		
00:50:01 --> 00:50:03
			with little things you show.
		
00:50:03 --> 00:50:04
			He says,
		
00:50:12 --> 00:50:14
			Allah brought you out of your mother's wombs
		
00:50:14 --> 00:50:17
			knowing nothing at all and gave you hearing,
		
00:50:17 --> 00:50:19
			sight, and heart so that perhaps you would
		
00:50:19 --> 00:50:20
			show things.
		
00:50:20 --> 00:50:21
			He says,
		
00:50:24 --> 00:50:26
			have we not given you to give have
		
00:50:26 --> 00:50:28
			we not given him 2 eyes and a
		
00:50:28 --> 00:50:29
			tongue and 2 lips?
		
00:50:30 --> 00:50:32
			Mujahid said these blessings of Allah support one
		
00:50:32 --> 00:50:34
			another, and he makes you acknowledge them so
		
00:50:34 --> 00:50:36
			that you will show gratitude.
		
00:50:36 --> 00:50:38
			Al Fudayil recited this eye of 1 night
		
00:50:38 --> 00:50:40
			and wept, and someone asked him about his
		
00:50:40 --> 00:50:42
			weeping. He answered, have you spent a night
		
00:50:42 --> 00:50:45
			thanking Allah for giving you 2 eyes with
		
00:50:45 --> 00:50:46
			which you see? Have you spent a night
		
00:50:46 --> 00:50:49
			thanking Allah for giving you a tongue which
		
00:50:49 --> 00:50:51
			with which with which you can speak? And
		
00:50:51 --> 00:50:54
			he continued enumerating in this manner. So as
		
00:50:54 --> 00:50:56
			you can see here, he's speaking about right
		
00:50:56 --> 00:50:58
			now those hidden blessings of Allah
		
00:50:58 --> 00:51:00
			In the next few paragraphs,
		
00:51:00 --> 00:51:02
			he is gonna be quoting some statements from
		
00:51:02 --> 00:51:05
			the Ulema and Musa Alihin about the meaning
		
00:51:05 --> 00:51:07
			of these hidden hidden blessings. We're gonna quote
		
00:51:07 --> 00:51:08
			maybe a couple of them, and then we'll
		
00:51:08 --> 00:51:08
			move
		
00:51:09 --> 00:51:10
			on. Ibn Abi Duniya
		
00:51:11 --> 00:51:14
			narrated with his chain of transmission as Salman
		
00:51:14 --> 00:51:16
			al Faries. He said, a man was given
		
00:51:16 --> 00:51:17
			much of the world and then and then
		
00:51:17 --> 00:51:20
			what he owned was taken away. So he
		
00:51:20 --> 00:51:21
			so he began to so he began to
		
00:51:21 --> 00:51:24
			praise and extol Allah azza wa Jal to
		
00:51:24 --> 00:51:25
			the point that he no longer had a
		
00:51:25 --> 00:51:27
			bed except for a mat woven of reeds
		
00:51:27 --> 00:51:28
			or palm leaves.
		
00:51:29 --> 00:51:31
			So, basically someone was rich and wealthy,
		
00:51:31 --> 00:51:33
			someone which were wealthy, and he engaged in
		
00:51:33 --> 00:51:35
			Allah subhanahu wa'lai ba'a and dikr and so
		
00:51:35 --> 00:51:36
			on, but Allah tested him by taking all
		
00:51:36 --> 00:51:37
			this away from him.
		
00:51:37 --> 00:51:38
			And he still
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:40
			continued praising Allah
		
00:51:41 --> 00:51:42
			thanking Allah
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:45
			showing gratitude even though he is now missing
		
00:51:45 --> 00:51:46
			all these blessings
		
00:51:47 --> 00:51:49
			that he had before. So,
		
00:51:49 --> 00:51:51
			but he But he continued to praise and
		
00:51:51 --> 00:51:52
			exalt Allah
		
00:51:52 --> 00:51:55
			Another man was given much of much of
		
00:51:55 --> 00:51:56
			the world, and he said to the owner
		
00:51:56 --> 00:51:58
			of the reed mat, have you thought about
		
00:51:58 --> 00:51:59
			what you are praising Allah for
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:02
			for Aza wajal? He said Like, basically, like
		
00:52:02 --> 00:52:04
			like, he's kinda like wondering, what are you
		
00:52:04 --> 00:52:05
			saying, sir, honey? What do you thank Allah
		
00:52:05 --> 00:52:06
			for anyway?
		
00:52:07 --> 00:52:08
			What is it that you have that you
		
00:52:08 --> 00:52:10
			thank Allah for? You have you have nothing,
		
00:52:10 --> 00:52:12
			basically, he's telling him. His answer was? He
		
00:52:12 --> 00:52:14
			said, I praise Allah for that which even
		
00:52:14 --> 00:52:15
			if I were to be given in exchange
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:18
			for for what all the creation have been
		
00:52:18 --> 00:52:20
			given, I would not give them it. What
		
00:52:20 --> 00:52:22
			does that mean? It's I have so much.
		
00:52:22 --> 00:52:24
			I still have so much. If the whole
		
00:52:24 --> 00:52:26
			world would give me all what they have
		
00:52:26 --> 00:52:28
			to exchange, to give them what I have,
		
00:52:28 --> 00:52:30
			I wouldn't. And what are these things that
		
00:52:30 --> 00:52:31
			he's talking about?
		
00:52:32 --> 00:52:34
			He asked, what is that? He answered, have
		
00:52:34 --> 00:52:36
			you not thought about your your sight? Have
		
00:52:36 --> 00:52:38
			you not thought about your tongue? Have you
		
00:52:38 --> 00:52:40
			not thought about your hands? Have you not
		
00:52:40 --> 00:52:41
			thought about your feet?
		
00:52:41 --> 00:52:44
			It is transmitted with his chain of transmission
		
00:52:44 --> 00:52:45
			from Abu Darda
		
00:52:45 --> 00:52:46
			that he used to say health is the
		
00:52:46 --> 00:52:47
			body's wealth.
		
00:52:48 --> 00:52:51
			Yeah. Eunice bin Rabeid said that a man
		
00:52:51 --> 00:52:53
			complained to him of the constricted state he
		
00:52:53 --> 00:52:54
			was he was experiencing,
		
00:52:55 --> 00:52:57
			and Eunice asked him, would you be pleased
		
00:52:57 --> 00:52:58
			to be given 100,000
		
00:52:58 --> 00:53:00
			dirhams for the site which would with which
		
00:53:00 --> 00:53:03
			you see? The man replied no, he asked,
		
00:53:03 --> 00:53:04
			then 100,000
		
00:53:05 --> 00:53:07
			dirhams for your hand, you're he answered no,
		
00:53:07 --> 00:53:09
			He asked then for your feet. He said
		
00:53:09 --> 00:53:12
			no. He reminded him of Allah's blessings, which
		
00:53:12 --> 00:53:14
			with which which he had given him. Then
		
00:53:14 --> 00:53:16
			Eunice said, I see that you have 100
		
00:53:16 --> 00:53:18
			of 1,000, and you complain about your needs.
		
00:53:19 --> 00:53:20
			Somehow, like I said, look, what if I
		
00:53:20 --> 00:53:22
			give you a 100,000, would you give me
		
00:53:22 --> 00:53:24
			your sight? He goes, of course not. About
		
00:53:24 --> 00:53:25
			a 100,000 for your hands, for your feet?
		
00:53:25 --> 00:53:27
			And then, he said, look, you're you're a
		
00:53:27 --> 00:53:28
			millionaire.
		
00:53:30 --> 00:53:31
			You possess things
		
00:53:31 --> 00:53:33
			that has a value of 1,000,000, and millions,
		
00:53:35 --> 00:53:37
			and you complain about these little things, of
		
00:53:37 --> 00:53:39
			course, in proportion to that, obviously, but somehow
		
00:53:39 --> 00:53:42
			that's how people think about, yeah, these matters.
		
00:53:43 --> 00:53:45
			Continuing down there, inshallah, what he says,
		
00:53:46 --> 00:53:49
			as a result, all these hidden blessings blessings
		
00:53:49 --> 00:53:51
			we are gonna be asked and questioned about.
		
00:53:51 --> 00:53:54
			These blessings are? These blessings are some of
		
00:53:54 --> 00:53:56
			those gratitude for which man will be asked
		
00:53:56 --> 00:53:58
			about on the day of rising, and what
		
00:53:58 --> 00:54:00
			is due from him because of the because
		
00:54:00 --> 00:54:02
			of them will be demanded from him as
		
00:54:02 --> 00:54:03
			he says, exalted as he.
		
00:54:06 --> 00:54:08
			What is that yeah. Go ahead. Translation. Then
		
00:54:08 --> 00:54:10
			you will be asked then you will be
		
00:54:10 --> 00:54:12
			asked that day about the pleasures you enjoyed.
		
00:54:12 --> 00:54:15
			What the imam Barajah keep emphasizing over here
		
00:54:15 --> 00:54:16
			is what?
		
00:54:16 --> 00:54:18
			That gratitude, gratitude, gratitude
		
00:54:19 --> 00:54:21
			means you've been given so many blessings. Are
		
00:54:21 --> 00:54:23
			you showing enough gratitude to Allah Subhanahu Wa
		
00:54:23 --> 00:54:25
			Ta'ala? Are you being thankful to Allah Gratitude,
		
00:54:26 --> 00:54:29
			gratitude, especially these hidden blessings
		
00:54:29 --> 00:54:31
			you are going to be asked about this
		
00:54:31 --> 00:54:32
			nayim
		
00:54:33 --> 00:54:35
			that you're not even paying attention to. You
		
00:54:35 --> 00:54:36
			are gonna be asked about and he can
		
00:54:36 --> 00:54:39
			explain that and even actually even more. When
		
00:54:39 --> 00:54:40
			he says, if
		
00:54:42 --> 00:54:44
			you go to the next page, on the
		
00:54:44 --> 00:54:45
			top of the page.
		
00:54:49 --> 00:54:51
			Narrated that Ibn Ambas said about his words,
		
00:54:51 --> 00:54:53
			then you will be asked that day about
		
00:54:53 --> 00:54:55
			the pleasures you enjoyed. Pleasure is is health
		
00:54:55 --> 00:54:57
			of the body, hearing and sight. Allah will
		
00:54:57 --> 00:54:59
			ask the slaves in what way they employed
		
00:54:59 --> 00:55:02
			them, and he knows that better and he
		
00:55:02 --> 00:55:04
			and he knows that better than them. That
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:06
			is his words, exalted as he hearing, sight
		
00:55:06 --> 00:55:08
			and hearts will all be asked about. You
		
00:55:08 --> 00:55:11
			go on. At Tabarani narrated from from Ayub
		
00:55:11 --> 00:55:12
			ibn Uthba
		
00:55:12 --> 00:55:14
			in whom there in whom there is some
		
00:55:14 --> 00:55:17
			weakness from Allah, from ibn Ramana that the
		
00:55:17 --> 00:55:20
			prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said, whoever says, laila
		
00:55:20 --> 00:55:22
			hid Allah, there is no God about Allah
		
00:55:22 --> 00:55:24
			because of it, he will have a covenant
		
00:55:24 --> 00:55:25
			with Allah. Whoever says,
		
00:55:26 --> 00:55:26
			SubhanAllah,
		
00:55:26 --> 00:55:28
			he will be Hamdi. Glory be to Allah
		
00:55:28 --> 00:55:30
			in his pray and in his praise because
		
00:55:30 --> 00:55:32
			of it, Allah will record for him 100
		
00:55:32 --> 00:55:34
			and 24,000
		
00:55:34 --> 00:55:35
			good actions.
		
00:55:35 --> 00:55:37
			A man asked, how can we be destroyed
		
00:55:37 --> 00:55:40
			after this, Messenger of Allah? He replied, a
		
00:55:40 --> 00:55:41
			man will come on the day of rising
		
00:55:41 --> 00:55:43
			with an action which even if it were
		
00:55:43 --> 00:55:45
			placed on a mountain, it will be too
		
00:55:45 --> 00:55:46
			heavy for it and then one of the
		
00:55:46 --> 00:55:48
			blessings of Allah will stand and it will
		
00:55:48 --> 00:55:51
			almost consume all of that unless Allah looks
		
00:55:51 --> 00:55:53
			down upon him with his mercy. So what's
		
00:55:53 --> 00:55:54
			the meaning of this right now? How much
		
00:55:54 --> 00:55:56
			hasanat do you owe,
		
00:55:57 --> 00:55:58
			for these blessings?
		
00:55:58 --> 00:56:00
			So in this hadith, this narration although it
		
00:56:00 --> 00:56:02
			has weakness in it, the prophet said if
		
00:56:02 --> 00:56:03
			you say,
		
00:56:05 --> 00:56:07
			you're going to get reward as such. And
		
00:56:07 --> 00:56:08
			he mentioned the magnitude of the reward you
		
00:56:08 --> 00:56:09
			get for it.
		
00:56:09 --> 00:56:12
			When one of the sahaba heard that, then
		
00:56:12 --> 00:56:13
			no one is gonna be destroyed, no one
		
00:56:13 --> 00:56:15
			is gonna be ruined then. If just by
		
00:56:15 --> 00:56:16
			saying
		
00:56:16 --> 00:56:17
			and just by saying
		
00:56:18 --> 00:56:19
			you get so much reward,
		
00:56:19 --> 00:56:21
			who's going to be ruined then?
		
00:56:22 --> 00:56:24
			You do little things and you get great
		
00:56:24 --> 00:56:26
			reward, but the prophet said, look, wait a
		
00:56:26 --> 00:56:27
			minute. He said, be careful.
		
00:56:28 --> 00:56:30
			Don't fall for this because on the day
		
00:56:30 --> 00:56:32
			of judgment, people they will bring so many
		
00:56:32 --> 00:56:32
			good deeds,
		
00:56:33 --> 00:56:34
			so many good deeds,
		
00:56:34 --> 00:56:36
			but probably they haven't been grateful enough for
		
00:56:36 --> 00:56:38
			the hidden blessing such as one of those
		
00:56:38 --> 00:56:41
			hidden blessing will come, that wouldn't be enough
		
00:56:41 --> 00:56:43
			for all what you've done would not be
		
00:56:43 --> 00:56:45
			enough to to outweigh it
		
00:56:45 --> 00:56:47
			and all your good deeds will just disappear
		
00:56:47 --> 00:56:49
			because you haven't done enough shukr and gratitude
		
00:56:50 --> 00:56:52
			to the sight, to the bones, to the
		
00:56:52 --> 00:56:54
			flexibility of your body, to the movement, all
		
00:56:54 --> 00:56:56
			that kind of stuff and so and so.
		
00:56:56 --> 00:56:56
			Be careful
		
00:56:57 --> 00:56:58
			what the message is bringing over here is
		
00:56:58 --> 00:57:00
			that you need to make sure to give
		
00:57:00 --> 00:57:03
			gratitude, to be grateful and have gratitude to
		
00:57:03 --> 00:57:05
			these hidden blessings. Let's move on to the
		
00:57:05 --> 00:57:06
			next,
		
00:57:07 --> 00:57:07
			the hadith,
		
00:57:08 --> 00:57:10
			Al Hakim. Al Hakim narrated the same sentence
		
00:57:10 --> 00:57:12
			in a more 4 hadith in a version
		
00:57:12 --> 00:57:12
			of
		
00:57:13 --> 00:57:15
			Suleiman ibn Haram Al Qureshi
		
00:57:16 --> 00:57:17
			from Mohammed ibn
		
00:57:17 --> 00:57:18
			al Munkadir
		
00:57:18 --> 00:57:21
			from from Jabir that from the prophet Sallallahu
		
00:57:21 --> 00:57:23
			Alaihi Wasallam that Jibreel told him
		
00:57:23 --> 00:57:25
			that a slave worshiped Allah on top of
		
00:57:25 --> 00:57:27
			a mountain out in the ocean for 500
		
00:57:27 --> 00:57:29
			years and then later he asked his lord
		
00:57:29 --> 00:57:30
			to take his soul while he was in
		
00:57:30 --> 00:57:31
			prostration.
		
00:57:31 --> 00:57:33
			He said, so he passed by him when
		
00:57:33 --> 00:57:35
			we descended to the earth, and when he
		
00:57:35 --> 00:57:38
			is when we ascended to the heavens, we
		
00:57:38 --> 00:57:39
			find the knowledge that he will be raised
		
00:57:39 --> 00:57:41
			up on the day of rising
		
00:57:41 --> 00:57:43
			and made to stand before Allah and
		
00:57:43 --> 00:57:44
			that the Lord
		
00:57:45 --> 00:57:47
			will say, my worshipper, enter the garden by
		
00:57:47 --> 00:57:50
			my mercy. Then that worshiper will say my
		
00:57:50 --> 00:57:52
			Lord by my deeds three times. Then Allah
		
00:57:52 --> 00:57:54
			will say to the angels, weigh my blessings
		
00:57:54 --> 00:57:57
			to my worshiper against his deeds. They will
		
00:57:57 --> 00:57:59
			find that the blessing of sight alone will
		
00:57:59 --> 00:58:01
			encompass the worship of 500 years, and yet
		
00:58:01 --> 00:58:03
			there will still remain the blessings of the
		
00:58:03 --> 00:58:03
			body.
		
00:58:04 --> 00:58:06
			So he will say, enter my worshiper in
		
00:58:06 --> 00:58:07
			the fire. So the and so they will
		
00:58:07 --> 00:58:09
			drag him drag him to the fire, then
		
00:58:09 --> 00:58:11
			he will cry out to his Lord, by
		
00:58:11 --> 00:58:13
			your mercy, enter me into the garden. By
		
00:58:13 --> 00:58:15
			your mercy, so he will so he will
		
00:58:15 --> 00:58:17
			make him enter the garden. Jibreel
		
00:58:17 --> 00:58:20
			Jibreel said, things are only by the mercy
		
00:58:20 --> 00:58:21
			of Allah Muhammad.
		
00:58:21 --> 00:58:24
			Al Rokkad Al Rokkaidi said Well, let's let's
		
00:58:24 --> 00:58:26
			pause on this one here. So, this hadith
		
00:58:26 --> 00:58:27
			is a very famous hadith in which the
		
00:58:27 --> 00:58:29
			prophet has mentioned to us. Look, don't be
		
00:58:29 --> 00:58:31
			deceived by your good deeds.
		
00:58:31 --> 00:58:33
			This man, he worshiped for 500 years from
		
00:58:33 --> 00:58:35
			the past, and people back then, they lived
		
00:58:35 --> 00:58:37
			these these long years, Yari. And Jibril, he
		
00:58:37 --> 00:58:39
			said, this man was was dedicated
		
00:58:40 --> 00:58:42
			all his life for worship to the extent
		
00:58:42 --> 00:58:43
			that he will be in sajdah
		
00:58:44 --> 00:58:45
			for the law for the whole day. Like
		
00:58:45 --> 00:58:47
			he said, we, the angels,
		
00:58:47 --> 00:58:49
			we come down to earth, he's in sajdah.
		
00:58:49 --> 00:58:50
			We end our shift, we go up to
		
00:58:50 --> 00:58:52
			the heavens, he's still in sajdah.
		
00:58:52 --> 00:58:56
			Like, he's talking about his dedication, his devotion,
		
00:58:56 --> 00:58:58
			his amount of ibadah.
		
00:58:58 --> 00:58:59
			You can't compare this to anything we do
		
00:58:59 --> 00:59:02
			today, and he did that for 500 years,
		
00:59:02 --> 00:59:03
			he said. So, on the day of
		
00:59:04 --> 00:59:05
			judgment, Jibril, he said that we were told
		
00:59:05 --> 00:59:07
			from the knowledge of Allah of this man
		
00:59:07 --> 00:59:09
			or this person that on the day of
		
00:59:09 --> 00:59:12
			judgment he will be he will be asked
		
00:59:12 --> 00:59:14
			about his deeds. And, he said, Allah will
		
00:59:14 --> 00:59:16
			says, admit him to Al Jannah with my
		
00:59:16 --> 00:59:17
			mercy, my rahma.
		
00:59:18 --> 00:59:19
			But this man he's just like you're a
		
00:59:19 --> 00:59:21
			bit worried about my Fafanidis worship?
		
00:59:22 --> 00:59:24
			Why not enter with my good deeds? So,
		
00:59:24 --> 00:59:25
			Allah says sure,
		
00:59:25 --> 00:59:27
			Compare all these good deeds with at least
		
00:59:27 --> 00:59:30
			the blessings of sight and it was nothing
		
00:59:30 --> 00:59:31
			in comparison to that nirma.
		
00:59:32 --> 00:59:33
			And, then Allah says okay then, he doesn't
		
00:59:33 --> 00:59:35
			deserve Jannah, take him to Jahannam. That's when
		
00:59:35 --> 00:59:37
			he said, You Rabbi, I accept. I'll go
		
00:59:37 --> 00:59:38
			with your mercy.
		
00:59:39 --> 00:59:41
			No one enters of Jannah as the prophet
		
00:59:41 --> 00:59:42
			mentioned in the hadith.
		
00:59:44 --> 00:59:46
			No one is gonna enter Aljannah because of
		
00:59:46 --> 00:59:48
			their good deeds because your good deeds not
		
00:59:48 --> 00:59:50
			even sufficient to cover one single blessing such
		
00:59:50 --> 00:59:51
			as the site.
		
00:59:51 --> 00:59:53
			So how do people get into agenda then?
		
00:59:54 --> 00:59:56
			By the mercy of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:59:56 --> 00:59:58
			So for female Amal, why then we're bothering
		
00:59:58 --> 01:00:00
			ourselves and working so hard then? So that
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:02
			we earn the mercy of Allah To
		
01:00:03 --> 01:00:05
			be eligible for that mercy of Allah subhanahu
		
01:00:05 --> 01:00:08
			wa ta'ala, that's why you work so hard
		
01:00:08 --> 01:00:09
			and continue to work so hard inshallah
		
01:00:11 --> 01:00:11
			Let's move
		
01:00:12 --> 01:00:13
			on to the next one.
		
01:00:13 --> 01:00:15
			What is what is meant is that Allah
		
01:00:15 --> 01:00:18
			exalted as he gives blessings to his slaves
		
01:00:18 --> 01:00:20
			to the extent that they cannot count. As
		
01:00:20 --> 01:00:20
			he
		
01:00:23 --> 01:00:25
			says, if you try to number Allah's blessings,
		
01:00:25 --> 01:00:27
			you can never count them and he seeks
		
01:00:27 --> 01:00:30
			gratitude from them and he and is pleased
		
01:00:30 --> 01:00:32
			with that from them. So so, subhanallah, this
		
01:00:32 --> 01:00:35
			is a very interesting and important moment here.
		
01:00:35 --> 01:00:37
			He said, so as you can see right
		
01:00:37 --> 01:00:40
			now, because Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala when he
		
01:00:40 --> 01:00:42
			told us that one single blessing
		
01:00:42 --> 01:00:45
			is not enough to, actually all your deeds
		
01:00:45 --> 01:00:47
			are not enough to cover for 1 single
		
01:00:47 --> 01:00:47
			blessings.
		
01:00:48 --> 01:00:49
			So, okay then, we're doomed.
		
01:00:50 --> 01:00:51
			So, how am I going to be able
		
01:00:51 --> 01:00:52
			to cover all these blessings that I even
		
01:00:52 --> 01:00:53
			know about?
		
01:00:53 --> 01:00:55
			What do I need to do in order
		
01:00:55 --> 01:00:56
			for for me to earn the mercy of
		
01:00:56 --> 01:00:57
			Allah
		
01:00:57 --> 01:01:00
			to be admitted to Al Jannah? He says
		
01:01:00 --> 01:01:00
			here
		
01:01:01 --> 01:01:02
			with gratitude,
		
01:01:04 --> 01:01:06
			because Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, he gave us
		
01:01:06 --> 01:01:08
			all these blessings and he's willing to accept
		
01:01:08 --> 01:01:10
			gratitude from us
		
01:01:10 --> 01:01:11
			enough
		
01:01:11 --> 01:01:13
			to cover all these blessings that you can't
		
01:01:13 --> 01:01:14
			even count.
		
01:01:15 --> 01:01:17
			Just to be grateful, that is enough and
		
01:01:17 --> 01:01:18
			that's sufficient. So, you're gonna in the next
		
01:01:18 --> 01:01:21
			few pages, actually next few paragraphs,
		
01:01:21 --> 01:01:23
			he will be explaining the meaning of this
		
01:01:23 --> 01:01:25
			act of this shirk So
		
01:01:25 --> 01:01:26
			keep going.
		
01:01:28 --> 01:01:31
			Ayman Aytaymi said, Allah Allah blesses his slaves
		
01:01:31 --> 01:01:33
			according to his capacity and imposes upon them
		
01:01:33 --> 01:01:36
			that they that they must be grateful according
		
01:01:36 --> 01:01:37
			to their capacities
		
01:01:37 --> 01:01:39
			so much so that he is content he
		
01:01:39 --> 01:01:42
			is contented with them for gratitude shown as
		
01:01:42 --> 01:01:44
			their hearts acknowledgement of his blessings
		
01:01:44 --> 01:01:46
			and with their tongues praise and and with
		
01:01:46 --> 01:01:49
			their tongues praise for them as a So
		
01:01:49 --> 01:01:50
			so this is what he says here. Basically,
		
01:01:50 --> 01:01:51
			he says Allah
		
01:01:52 --> 01:01:54
			when he gives, he gives according to who's
		
01:01:54 --> 01:01:55
			the capacity?
		
01:01:55 --> 01:01:56
			His
		
01:01:57 --> 01:01:58
			So, he gives generously.
		
01:01:58 --> 01:02:00
			So, how much he gives his servants and
		
01:02:00 --> 01:02:02
			his people? In abundance.
		
01:02:03 --> 01:02:05
			But, what he asked from us in return
		
01:02:05 --> 01:02:07
			is what according to whose capacity?
		
01:02:07 --> 01:02:08
			Our capacity.
		
01:02:09 --> 01:02:11
			And, our capacity is not no matter what
		
01:02:11 --> 01:02:13
			do we do, would never be sufficient to
		
01:02:13 --> 01:02:15
			cover that capacity of blessings.
		
01:02:16 --> 01:02:18
			So, Allah says he will accept only one
		
01:02:18 --> 01:02:20
			thing from us to cover all these all
		
01:02:20 --> 01:02:21
			these blessings. And, what is Arjama'a?
		
01:02:22 --> 01:02:23
			To be grateful.
		
01:02:23 --> 01:02:25
			So, grateful with your heart
		
01:02:26 --> 01:02:28
			by acknowledging these blessings and with your tongue
		
01:02:28 --> 01:02:31
			by saying Alhamdulillah and Ashukru Lillah. That's the
		
01:02:31 --> 01:02:32
			meaning of this title. So, let's go move
		
01:02:32 --> 01:02:33
			on to the next part,
		
01:02:34 --> 01:02:35
			next page.
		
01:02:35 --> 01:02:36
			Abu
		
01:02:36 --> 01:02:37
			Amr
		
01:02:37 --> 01:02:40
			Abu Amr Shaybani said, Musa alayhi salam said
		
01:02:40 --> 01:02:42
			upon the day of Atur, my lord, if
		
01:02:42 --> 01:02:44
			I pray it comes from you. If I
		
01:02:44 --> 01:02:45
			give salafah, it comes from
		
01:02:45 --> 01:02:47
			you. If I convey your message, it comes
		
01:02:47 --> 01:02:49
			from you. How can I thank you? He
		
01:02:49 --> 01:02:51
			said, now you have thanked me. How so?
		
01:02:53 --> 01:02:55
			Musa says, my lord, if I give charity,
		
01:02:55 --> 01:02:57
			this is coming from you. If I do
		
01:02:57 --> 01:02:58
			this, it's also coming from you. Everything I'm
		
01:02:58 --> 01:03:00
			giving, I'm doing is coming from you. So,
		
01:03:00 --> 01:03:02
			how can I be grateful to you? Allah
		
01:03:02 --> 01:03:04
			says you already did it.
		
01:03:04 --> 01:03:06
			And, what was that exactly that Musa did
		
01:03:06 --> 01:03:06
			in this moment?
		
01:03:07 --> 01:03:08
			Acknowledgment.
		
01:03:09 --> 01:03:11
			Acknowledging in his heart and his tongue, You
		
01:03:11 --> 01:03:12
			Rabbi,
		
01:03:12 --> 01:03:13
			I know this is all coming from you
		
01:03:13 --> 01:03:14
			so how can I be grateful for all
		
01:03:14 --> 01:03:16
			of that? He says, you already did
		
01:03:16 --> 01:03:18
			it. So, my dear brothers and sisters,
		
01:03:19 --> 01:03:20
			this sense
		
01:03:20 --> 01:03:22
			of of of of gratitude, it's in the
		
01:03:22 --> 01:03:24
			heart. Being grateful and thankful is in the
		
01:03:24 --> 01:03:25
			heart
		
01:03:25 --> 01:03:26
			and if you don't have that sense of
		
01:03:26 --> 01:03:28
			gratitude no matter how many times you say
		
01:03:28 --> 01:03:30
			alhamdulillah, alhamdulillah, but your heart is not pleased,
		
01:03:31 --> 01:03:32
			your heart is still angry
		
01:03:32 --> 01:03:34
			and you're not only satisfied with what jihad
		
01:03:34 --> 01:03:36
			but you just say and you're not saying
		
01:03:36 --> 01:03:38
			it genuinely from the heart. You're risking
		
01:03:39 --> 01:03:40
			earning the mercy of Allah
		
01:03:41 --> 01:03:43
			to cover for all these beautiful blessings of
		
01:03:43 --> 01:03:45
			Allah as zawajal. So make sure you have
		
01:03:45 --> 01:03:46
			it in your heart
		
01:03:48 --> 01:03:49
			Let's move on to the next part
		
01:03:50 --> 01:03:52
			at the bottom of the page 4 22,
		
01:03:52 --> 01:03:53
			22.
		
01:03:53 --> 01:03:56
			When Abu Murib bin Abdul Aziz's governors wrote
		
01:03:56 --> 01:03:57
			to him, I am in a land in
		
01:03:57 --> 01:03:59
			which there are which there are a great
		
01:03:59 --> 01:04:01
			number of blessings, so much so that I
		
01:04:01 --> 01:04:02
			fear for its inhabitants
		
01:04:02 --> 01:04:04
			that they will be weak in showing gratitude.
		
01:04:05 --> 01:04:06
			Umrah wrote to him, I used to think
		
01:04:06 --> 01:04:07
			that you knew Allah.
		
01:04:08 --> 01:04:10
			When Allah blesses a slave with some blessing
		
01:04:10 --> 01:04:12
			and he praises Allah, his praise is better
		
01:04:12 --> 01:04:13
			than his blessings.
		
01:04:14 --> 01:04:15
			You would only know that from the revealed
		
01:04:15 --> 01:04:18
			book of Allah, Allah exalted his Before we
		
01:04:18 --> 01:04:19
			get to the ayah, so from this statement
		
01:04:19 --> 01:04:21
			of Umar ibn Abdul Aziz his
		
01:04:22 --> 01:04:25
			praise is better than his blessings. So see,
		
01:04:25 --> 01:04:27
			the second one has a capital
		
01:04:27 --> 01:04:29
			h. What does that mean? Whose praise we're
		
01:04:29 --> 01:04:31
			talking about over here?
		
01:04:31 --> 01:04:32
			The servant.
		
01:04:32 --> 01:04:33
			Like, your
		
01:04:34 --> 01:04:34
			praise
		
01:04:34 --> 01:04:35
			of Allah
		
01:04:36 --> 01:04:37
			is better than
		
01:04:38 --> 01:04:39
			the blessings of Allah.
		
01:04:40 --> 01:04:42
			What do you guys think of that? So,
		
01:04:42 --> 01:04:43
			there's a question over here.
		
01:04:44 --> 01:04:45
			Is being grateful
		
01:04:45 --> 01:04:46
			better
		
01:04:47 --> 01:04:48
			than the actual blessings of Allah
		
01:04:49 --> 01:04:51
			So, even Rajiv Rahim Allah, he's gonna go
		
01:04:51 --> 01:04:54
			on a tangent to explain that, it's gonna
		
01:04:54 --> 01:04:54
			take about a page.
		
01:04:55 --> 01:04:57
			He's gonna explain this principle,
		
01:04:57 --> 01:04:59
			is being grateful better than the blessings of
		
01:04:59 --> 01:05:02
			Allah or the blessings of Allah are actually
		
01:05:02 --> 01:05:03
			better than you being grateful?
		
01:05:03 --> 01:05:05
			What do you guys think?
		
01:05:07 --> 01:05:08
			Being grateful is better?
		
01:05:08 --> 01:05:09
			Because
		
01:05:10 --> 01:05:10
			according
		
01:05:11 --> 01:05:13
			to Abdul Abdul Aziz, he goes look, his
		
01:05:13 --> 01:05:14
			praise is better than the blessings of Allah
		
01:05:14 --> 01:05:17
			Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. Let's see what Abirajib says
		
01:05:17 --> 01:05:18
			about this right now. Keep going.
		
01:05:19 --> 01:05:21
			Yes. Go ahead. Ibn Abi Dunia mentioned in
		
01:05:21 --> 01:05:23
			the in in the Kitab Ashok, the book
		
01:05:23 --> 01:05:25
			of gratitude from one of the people of
		
01:05:25 --> 01:05:26
			knowledge that he regarded
		
01:05:27 --> 01:05:28
			the statement as correct.
		
01:05:29 --> 01:05:30
			I mean, the statement of those who say
		
01:05:30 --> 01:05:32
			that the praise is better than the blessings.
		
01:05:32 --> 01:05:33
			It is narrated
		
01:05:34 --> 01:05:36
			it was it is narrated of of that
		
01:05:36 --> 01:05:38
			he considered the person who said it to
		
01:05:38 --> 01:05:39
			be mistaken.
		
01:05:40 --> 01:05:41
			He said the action of the slave cannot
		
01:05:41 --> 01:05:43
			be better than the action of the Lord
		
01:05:43 --> 01:05:45
			Azzawajal. So the answer to the question, the
		
01:05:45 --> 01:05:47
			answer to the question was had 2 opinions.
		
01:05:47 --> 01:05:50
			Opinion 1, that is as a correct statement
		
01:05:50 --> 01:05:52
			that the pray the praise of the servant
		
01:05:52 --> 01:05:54
			is better than the blessings of Allah subhanahu
		
01:05:54 --> 01:05:55
			wa ta'ala.
		
01:05:55 --> 01:05:58
			How so? Just because the praise of Allah,
		
01:05:58 --> 01:06:00
			the praise of the servant obviously is when
		
01:06:00 --> 01:06:02
			you praise Allah Azzawajal, you're acknowledging his gratitude
		
01:06:02 --> 01:06:04
			subhanahu wa ta'ala. So definitely,
		
01:06:05 --> 01:06:06
			you're doing this voluntarily
		
01:06:07 --> 01:06:10
			according to your capacity, and Allah's capacity is
		
01:06:10 --> 01:06:10
			limitless.
		
01:06:11 --> 01:06:13
			So, Allah, when he gives,
		
01:06:13 --> 01:06:14
			nothing nothing hurts him
		
01:06:15 --> 01:06:17
			But when you do your shukr and your
		
01:06:17 --> 01:06:19
			gratitude, you're going against the grains
		
01:06:19 --> 01:06:21
			because Allah says says,
		
01:06:22 --> 01:06:24
			few among my servants were truly grateful. So,
		
01:06:24 --> 01:06:27
			this becomes greater than even the blessings. The
		
01:06:27 --> 01:06:29
			second opinion he says, he goes, you can't
		
01:06:29 --> 01:06:30
			do it. You can't say
		
01:06:31 --> 01:06:33
			this because there's no way the action of
		
01:06:33 --> 01:06:35
			the servant, even you saying Allah, alhamdulillah,
		
01:06:36 --> 01:06:38
			will ever be better than Allah
		
01:06:38 --> 01:06:40
			generosity to you
		
01:06:40 --> 01:06:42
			Because they never, so there are 2 opinions
		
01:06:42 --> 01:06:44
			right now. What is the opinion of Arajib
		
01:06:44 --> 01:06:46
			Rahim Allah? What does he say what's he
		
01:06:46 --> 01:06:48
			gonna say about it? However However, the right
		
01:06:48 --> 01:06:50
			position is that of the person who regarded
		
01:06:50 --> 01:06:52
			it as being correct because what is meant
		
01:06:52 --> 01:06:54
			by the blessing? So he says, I go
		
01:06:54 --> 01:06:55
			with the first opinion,
		
01:06:55 --> 01:06:59
			that that statement is correct, Meaning, your praise
		
01:06:59 --> 01:07:01
			is better than the blessings of Allah subhanahu
		
01:07:01 --> 01:07:03
			wa ta'ala his bestows upon you. How so?
		
01:07:03 --> 01:07:05
			Because what is meant by the blessings is
		
01:07:05 --> 01:07:09
			worldly blessings such as well-being, provision, health, protection
		
01:07:09 --> 01:07:10
			from this like things.
		
01:07:11 --> 01:07:12
			Praise is one of the blessings of the
		
01:07:12 --> 01:07:15
			hereafter. Both are blessings from Allah, but Allah's
		
01:07:15 --> 01:07:17
			blessing his slave by guiding him to show
		
01:07:17 --> 01:07:20
			gratitude for his blessings with praise for them
		
01:07:20 --> 01:07:21
			for because worldly blessing.
		
01:07:22 --> 01:07:25
			His worldly blessing his worldly blessing says slave
		
01:07:25 --> 01:07:28
			because worldly blessings, if unaccompanied by gratitude, are
		
01:07:28 --> 01:07:31
			a trial. As as Abu Hazm said, every
		
01:07:31 --> 01:07:33
			blessing by which closeness is not sought to
		
01:07:33 --> 01:07:34
			Allah is a trial. So what does that
		
01:07:34 --> 01:07:36
			mean? I said, look, listen.
		
01:07:37 --> 01:07:39
			You when you praise Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
01:07:39 --> 01:07:41
			in itself is an ummah.
		
01:07:42 --> 01:07:43
			And who's giving you that nema?
		
01:07:44 --> 01:07:44
			Allah
		
01:07:45 --> 01:07:48
			That nema, that blessing is a blessing related
		
01:07:48 --> 01:07:48
			to the hereafter,
		
01:07:49 --> 01:07:50
			to the matters of the akhirah.
		
01:07:51 --> 01:07:54
			But him giving you food and shelter and
		
01:07:54 --> 01:07:55
			shoes and clothes and
		
01:07:56 --> 01:07:57
			These are matters of dunya,
		
01:07:58 --> 01:08:00
			and then you consume them, but that one
		
01:08:00 --> 01:08:03
			says eternal, that praise. Because from that context,
		
01:08:04 --> 01:08:06
			the praise is better than the blessings of
		
01:08:06 --> 01:08:06
			the dunya.
		
01:08:07 --> 01:08:09
			That's his actual interpretation to it. Of course,
		
01:08:09 --> 01:08:11
			there is no really conclusive evidence
		
01:08:11 --> 01:08:14
			from the prophet to say either way, but
		
01:08:14 --> 01:08:15
			least the opening of Ibn
		
01:08:15 --> 01:08:18
			Rajiv is very, very clear because the blessings
		
01:08:18 --> 01:08:19
			of praise
		
01:08:19 --> 01:08:21
			is actually is from the akhirah
		
01:08:22 --> 01:08:24
			and the blessings of this dunya, they perish.
		
01:08:24 --> 01:08:25
			That's what it is. That's what it means
		
01:08:25 --> 01:08:27
			actually here, as he says. Let's move on
		
01:08:27 --> 01:08:28
			to the next part inshallah.
		
01:08:30 --> 01:08:31
			That's where the end of the tangent as
		
01:08:31 --> 01:08:33
			he can explain it all the way down
		
01:08:33 --> 01:08:34
			until he goes to the meaning of each
		
01:08:34 --> 01:08:35
			day. Go ahead.
		
01:08:36 --> 01:08:38
			Let us now return to to explanation of
		
01:08:38 --> 01:08:41
			the hadith. Every salamah, bone of every person,
		
01:08:41 --> 01:08:43
			oh, salakah each day in which the sun
		
01:08:43 --> 01:08:44
			rises. So what does it mean to say
		
01:08:44 --> 01:08:46
			each day now?
		
01:08:46 --> 01:08:48
			It means that it means that salakat is
		
01:08:48 --> 01:08:49
			due from the son of Adam for those
		
01:08:49 --> 01:08:50
			members
		
01:08:50 --> 01:08:53
			for for those for these members every day
		
01:08:53 --> 01:08:54
			of the world because they can be used
		
01:08:54 --> 01:08:57
			to express a term longer than that, as
		
01:08:57 --> 01:08:58
			when it is said the day of Siffin,
		
01:08:58 --> 01:09:01
			which extended over some days, and it can
		
01:09:01 --> 01:09:03
			also be used to express an unqualified period
		
01:09:03 --> 01:09:04
			of time. So you speak right now, a
		
01:09:04 --> 01:09:06
			little bit technical thing about the meaning of
		
01:09:06 --> 01:09:08
			a day. A day can be an extended,
		
01:09:08 --> 01:09:11
			you know, period of time, such as saying,
		
01:09:11 --> 01:09:12
			oh, the day of the world,
		
01:09:13 --> 01:09:15
			or it could be number of days, but
		
01:09:15 --> 01:09:16
			you say one day, like the day of
		
01:09:16 --> 01:09:17
			Saffin, which is a very famous battle that
		
01:09:17 --> 01:09:19
			happened within Ali ibn Abi Talib radiAllahu an
		
01:09:19 --> 01:09:20
			and Muawiyah.
		
01:09:20 --> 01:09:22
			They call it Yom Safin, the day of
		
01:09:22 --> 01:09:25
			Safin. But, the actual battle actually or that's
		
01:09:25 --> 01:09:27
			the event itself took multiple days, but they
		
01:09:27 --> 01:09:29
			by saying one day. So, he he is
		
01:09:29 --> 01:09:30
			basically saying,
		
01:09:30 --> 01:09:31
			when the prophet says,
		
01:09:33 --> 01:09:34
			what does that mean? Until the day of
		
01:09:34 --> 01:09:37
			judgment. Every single day until the day of
		
01:09:37 --> 01:09:39
			judgment. It's not one single day, it's every
		
01:09:39 --> 01:09:42
			single day. Next, degrees of gratitude,
		
01:09:44 --> 01:09:47
			Degrees of gratitude. Well, however, there are 2
		
01:09:47 --> 01:09:48
			degrees of gratitude.
		
01:09:48 --> 01:09:51
			However, there are 2 degrees of gratitude.
		
01:09:51 --> 01:09:53
			1st, that which is obligatory, which is which
		
01:09:53 --> 01:09:56
			is that one which is that one performs
		
01:09:56 --> 01:09:58
			obligations and avoids those things that which are
		
01:09:58 --> 01:09:58
			forbidden.
		
01:09:59 --> 01:10:01
			There is no escaping this degree and it
		
01:10:01 --> 01:10:03
			is sufficient thankfulness for these blessings. So this
		
01:10:03 --> 01:10:05
			is basically saying, like, everybody is required to
		
01:10:05 --> 01:10:07
			do the basic the basic manner of gratitude.
		
01:10:08 --> 01:10:10
			The basic manner of gratitude requires what? To
		
01:10:10 --> 01:10:12
			do good deeds and stay away from the
		
01:10:12 --> 01:10:13
			Haram thing.
		
01:10:13 --> 01:10:15
			That is the bare minimum of your gratitude.
		
01:10:15 --> 01:10:16
			Again,
		
01:10:16 --> 01:10:19
			to do the the fara'at, the obligations, and
		
01:10:19 --> 01:10:21
			stay away from the muharraman. The second category
		
01:10:21 --> 01:10:22
			next on the next page,
		
01:10:23 --> 01:10:24
			the second degree. The second
		
01:10:25 --> 01:10:27
			degree in thankfulness is the recommended degree of
		
01:10:27 --> 01:10:28
			gratitude,
		
01:10:28 --> 01:10:30
			which is that the slave after discharging his
		
01:10:30 --> 01:10:32
			obligations and avoiding
		
01:10:33 --> 01:10:35
			the forbidden things should do extra optional acts
		
01:10:35 --> 01:10:38
			of obedience. And that's what the prophet used
		
01:10:38 --> 01:10:39
			to do himself. He used to pray at
		
01:10:39 --> 01:10:42
			night tahajjud until his his feet are swollen,
		
01:10:43 --> 01:10:44
			and when he was asked why you do
		
01:10:44 --> 01:10:45
			that since Allah forgave you all your sins,
		
01:10:45 --> 01:10:47
			what did he say? This is
		
01:10:49 --> 01:10:50
			Read the hadith. Can you read?
		
01:10:52 --> 01:10:53
			This is the this is the degree of
		
01:10:53 --> 01:10:56
			the of the Go ahead. Go ahead. This
		
01:10:56 --> 01:10:57
			is the degree of the the forerunners who
		
01:10:57 --> 01:10:59
			are brought near to Allah and it is
		
01:10:59 --> 01:11:02
			this which the prophet salallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
01:11:02 --> 01:11:04
			directed the way to in the in the
		
01:11:04 --> 01:11:05
			affirmation aforementioned
		
01:11:05 --> 01:11:06
			hadith.
		
01:11:06 --> 01:11:08
			It was in that way that the Prophet
		
01:11:08 --> 01:11:10
			sallallahu alaihi wasallam used to strive and exert
		
01:11:10 --> 01:11:13
			himself in salah and to and stand so
		
01:11:13 --> 01:11:15
			that so long that his feet split so
		
01:11:15 --> 01:11:17
			that when someone said to him, do you
		
01:11:17 --> 01:11:19
			do this when Allah do you do this
		
01:11:19 --> 01:11:21
			when Allah has forgiven your you your earlier
		
01:11:21 --> 01:11:24
			heirs and any later ones? And he replied,
		
01:11:24 --> 01:11:26
			should I not then be a grateful slave?
		
01:11:26 --> 01:11:28
			Now, the last two points inshaAllah here before
		
01:11:28 --> 01:11:30
			we take the break for Sata Al Shabdulillahi
		
01:11:31 --> 01:11:33
			In regards to these good deeds that you
		
01:11:33 --> 01:11:35
			do, the ulama I'm gonna explain real quickly
		
01:11:35 --> 01:11:38
			here. So, in regard to the good deeds
		
01:11:38 --> 01:11:39
			that you do as an obligation,
		
01:11:40 --> 01:11:42
			some of those obligations are individual obligations.
		
01:11:43 --> 01:11:45
			Such as when the prophet said that you
		
01:11:45 --> 01:11:46
			need to walk to the Masjid for those
		
01:11:46 --> 01:11:48
			who say it's actually obligatory upon you to
		
01:11:48 --> 01:11:50
			go to the Masjid, in the Hambary School,
		
01:11:50 --> 01:11:50
			for example.
		
01:11:52 --> 01:11:55
			And, some of these rebaidah, the obligatory acts,
		
01:11:55 --> 01:11:57
			are actually considered for Dhul Kifa'a such as
		
01:11:57 --> 01:11:59
			the Amr al Maruhu Nihan Al Munkar. Remember
		
01:11:59 --> 01:12:01
			all the narrations of the hadith? Amrul Maruvian
		
01:12:01 --> 01:12:04
			Munkar is also considered part of the Ibarad
		
01:12:04 --> 01:12:06
			obligation but on the community.
		
01:12:10 --> 01:12:12
			The next thing about degrees in regards to
		
01:12:12 --> 01:12:14
			their benefits, who benefits from your Ibadad, the
		
01:12:14 --> 01:12:16
			sadaqaat that we mentioned in the hadith.
		
01:12:17 --> 01:12:17
			Some
		
01:12:18 --> 01:12:20
			of these of these ibadat
		
01:12:20 --> 01:12:23
			extend the benefit extends to other people. Like
		
01:12:23 --> 01:12:25
			what? Helping other people put their in their
		
01:12:25 --> 01:12:26
			cars,
		
01:12:28 --> 01:12:30
			helping the distressed in their moment of distress,
		
01:12:30 --> 01:12:32
			and so on. All these, other
		
01:12:33 --> 01:12:35
			people would benefit from. But then some other
		
01:12:35 --> 01:12:37
			acts of good deeds,
		
01:12:38 --> 01:12:40
			the benefit is limited to you. Like what?
		
01:12:40 --> 01:12:41
			Making dikr,
		
01:12:41 --> 01:12:44
			tasbih, tahilil, you're the one who benefit from
		
01:12:44 --> 01:12:45
			these ibadat individually.
		
01:12:46 --> 01:12:47
			So, he says that look, when it comes
		
01:12:47 --> 01:12:49
			to being grateful with these charities,
		
01:12:49 --> 01:12:50
			some of them you need to think about
		
01:12:50 --> 01:12:52
			other people that extends the benefit to other
		
01:12:52 --> 01:12:55
			people and some limited to yourself. The rest
		
01:12:55 --> 01:12:56
			of the of the chapter,
		
01:12:57 --> 01:12:58
			he's given examples
		
01:12:59 --> 01:13:02
			of these benefit. So, examples of the extended
		
01:13:02 --> 01:13:04
			benefits, he mentioned a few things such as
		
01:13:04 --> 01:13:06
			the virtue of lending and loaning,
		
01:13:07 --> 01:13:08
			believe it or not,
		
01:13:08 --> 01:13:10
			helping people by giving them something, like for
		
01:13:10 --> 01:13:13
			example, someone need to loan a car
		
01:13:13 --> 01:13:15
			for a day or 2. There's a great
		
01:13:15 --> 01:13:16
			virtue in that.
		
01:13:16 --> 01:13:18
			Someone, you know, want to borrow something from
		
01:13:18 --> 01:13:20
			you, even money. There's a virtue in that
		
01:13:20 --> 01:13:22
			as well too to helping other people alleviate
		
01:13:22 --> 01:13:24
			their, you know, their concern, their issues.
		
01:13:24 --> 01:13:25
			The other example, smiling.
		
01:13:26 --> 01:13:28
			Even smiling in the face of other people
		
01:13:28 --> 01:13:30
			at Jema'ah, it's actually it's virtue instead of,
		
01:13:30 --> 01:13:32
			you know, frowning on their face because all
		
01:13:32 --> 01:13:34
			have issues at Jema'ah, smile on their face.
		
01:13:34 --> 01:13:37
			Number 3, withholding harm from other people, like
		
01:13:37 --> 01:13:39
			making sure you don't cause any harm with
		
01:13:39 --> 01:13:40
			your tongue or with your actions.
		
01:13:41 --> 01:13:43
			Charities extend to other people.
		
01:13:43 --> 01:13:45
			And, he says here that in order for
		
01:13:45 --> 01:13:48
			all these deeds to be accepted as good
		
01:13:48 --> 01:13:49
			deeds for you, what do you need to
		
01:13:49 --> 01:13:50
			do?
		
01:13:51 --> 01:13:53
			Ikhlas. Sincerity is a must, a stipulation
		
01:13:54 --> 01:13:56
			because the prophet says in the hadith, seek
		
01:13:56 --> 01:13:58
			and buy it that which is with Allah
		
01:13:58 --> 01:14:00
			which means you seek Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala,
		
01:14:00 --> 01:14:01
			it's called Ikhlas.
		
01:14:02 --> 01:14:04
			Now, do we need to have intention on
		
01:14:04 --> 01:14:06
			doing these good deeds? Like when you smile
		
01:14:06 --> 01:14:08
			on someone's face, do you need to have
		
01:14:08 --> 01:14:10
			in your mind the intention to make their
		
01:14:10 --> 01:14:12
			day brighter as an act of kindness to
		
01:14:12 --> 01:14:14
			get the reward for it? The answer is
		
01:14:14 --> 01:14:15
			actually is no.
		
01:14:15 --> 01:14:18
			He says, in themselves these actions of of
		
01:14:18 --> 01:14:19
			kindness
		
01:14:20 --> 01:14:21
			they are you get the reward even if
		
01:14:21 --> 01:14:23
			you don't have an intention actually to do
		
01:14:23 --> 01:14:25
			to make it as an act of kindness.
		
01:14:26 --> 01:14:28
			And, he mentions also this this discharging
		
01:14:29 --> 01:14:31
			the rights of others as an extended benefit,
		
01:14:32 --> 01:14:33
			the rights of others
		
01:14:34 --> 01:14:35
			upholding to them,
		
01:14:35 --> 01:14:37
			giving people grace period when it comes to
		
01:14:37 --> 01:14:38
			loans and money,
		
01:14:39 --> 01:14:41
			treating animals even well as an example. And,
		
01:14:41 --> 01:14:44
			finally, he gave few examples on,
		
01:14:44 --> 01:14:46
			the or the charity that is limited to
		
01:14:46 --> 01:14:48
			your benefits such as
		
01:14:48 --> 01:14:48
			dhikr,
		
01:14:49 --> 01:14:52
			showing humility within yourself dealing with other people
		
01:14:52 --> 01:14:54
			and repentant to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.
		
01:14:55 --> 01:14:57
			So, from this book, from this hadith hadith
		
01:14:57 --> 01:14:57
			number
		
01:14:58 --> 01:14:59
			26 what we learn
		
01:14:59 --> 01:15:01
			is when it comes to the subject of
		
01:15:01 --> 01:15:02
			charity there are many.
		
01:15:02 --> 01:15:04
			They're not just charity with money and wealth.
		
01:15:04 --> 01:15:07
			And, why this is so important, Gema? Because
		
01:15:07 --> 01:15:10
			we don't pay attention to the hidden blessings.
		
01:15:11 --> 01:15:13
			The hidden blessings are way more than the
		
01:15:13 --> 01:15:16
			blessing that we see with our own eyes.
		
01:15:16 --> 01:15:18
			Therefore, no matter how you do or how
		
01:15:18 --> 01:15:21
			much you do you will never do enough
		
01:15:21 --> 01:15:23
			to cover all these blessings and the one
		
01:15:23 --> 01:15:25
			thing that you need to do in order
		
01:15:25 --> 01:15:26
			to help you to cover all of this
		
01:15:26 --> 01:15:28
			is to be grateful and show gratitude.
		
01:15:29 --> 01:15:30
			And, to cover for that, you need to
		
01:15:30 --> 01:15:32
			pray 2 rakah of Dua.
		
01:15:32 --> 01:15:34
			Why the 2 rakah of Duhah suffices you
		
01:15:34 --> 01:15:36
			from all these acts of charities?
		
01:15:36 --> 01:15:38
			Because when you pray
		
01:15:38 --> 01:15:41
			when you pray, you engage everything, your tongue,
		
01:15:41 --> 01:15:43
			your eyes, your body, your movements, everything is
		
01:15:43 --> 01:15:46
			engaged. But when you make thikr, you probably
		
01:15:46 --> 01:15:48
			maybe only moving your tongue. So therefore, it's
		
01:15:48 --> 01:15:49
			one
		
01:15:49 --> 01:15:50
			one body
		
01:15:50 --> 01:15:53
			part versus the entire body actually without a
		
01:15:53 --> 01:15:54
			body. May Allah
		
01:15:54 --> 01:15:56
			make us some of those who listen to
		
01:15:56 --> 01:15:57
			the speech and follow the rest of it.
		
01:16:12 --> 01:16:14
			So we have a few questions so far.
		
01:16:14 --> 01:16:17
			Is it permissible to work multiple jobs remotely
		
01:16:17 --> 01:16:19
			while fulfilling your responsibility in each?
		
01:16:20 --> 01:16:23
			The answer is yes, unless unless, of course,
		
01:16:24 --> 01:16:26
			they they in the contract,
		
01:16:26 --> 01:16:28
			they mention that to you. Like, if there
		
01:16:28 --> 01:16:29
			is no objection to you to make or
		
01:16:29 --> 01:16:31
			not to have another job,
		
01:16:31 --> 01:16:33
			as long as you fulfill both duties, alhamdulillah,
		
01:16:33 --> 01:16:36
			umibah, there's nothing wrong with that, especially if
		
01:16:36 --> 01:16:38
			you have, for example, part time job, full
		
01:16:38 --> 01:16:39
			time job, and eventually,
		
01:16:40 --> 01:16:42
			and doesn't contradict with making the job done
		
01:16:42 --> 01:16:44
			properly, alhamdulillah, I mean, that should be okay,
		
01:16:44 --> 01:16:47
			inshaAllah. Again, unless it is in the contract.
		
01:16:47 --> 01:16:49
			If it's in the contract, then you are
		
01:16:49 --> 01:16:51
			required to fulfill the contract as Allah Subhanahu
		
01:16:51 --> 01:16:51
			Wa Ta'ala says,
		
01:16:54 --> 01:16:56
			All you who believed, fulfill your agreements.
		
01:16:59 --> 01:17:00
			Expectation
		
01:17:00 --> 01:17:02
			is not actually it's not contractual.
		
01:17:03 --> 01:17:04
			It's not contractual.
		
01:17:05 --> 01:17:06
			Even if there's an expectation that you're gonna
		
01:17:06 --> 01:17:09
			do your job only for us. No, but
		
01:17:09 --> 01:17:12
			you're required to do a specific job. Right?
		
01:17:12 --> 01:17:15
			Now, if that job, if you're working
		
01:17:15 --> 01:17:16
			in an office,
		
01:17:17 --> 01:17:18
			and if you're in an office for a
		
01:17:18 --> 01:17:20
			job, but now you're using 2, 3 hours
		
01:17:20 --> 01:17:23
			of that time in that office to do
		
01:17:23 --> 01:17:25
			another job, that's different.
		
01:17:25 --> 01:17:27
			But if you're working from home,
		
01:17:27 --> 01:17:29
			and all what they want from you to
		
01:17:29 --> 01:17:31
			finish jobs, to finish the project,
		
01:17:31 --> 01:17:33
			You can finish in 2 hours, 3 hours,
		
01:17:33 --> 01:17:34
			I have plenty of time. What do I
		
01:17:34 --> 01:17:36
			do with that? I'm doing side hustle.
		
01:17:37 --> 01:17:39
			There's nothing wrong with that unless I get
		
01:17:39 --> 01:17:41
			it in the contract or using the
		
01:17:42 --> 01:17:43
			other jobs, resources,
		
01:17:44 --> 01:17:46
			and, you know, to do something else while
		
01:17:46 --> 01:17:48
			you're falling behind on fulfilling the obligation towards
		
01:17:48 --> 01:17:50
			them. That becomes wrong now.
		
01:17:56 --> 01:17:57
			We said it's better to go out and
		
01:17:57 --> 01:17:59
			work and not have others work for you.
		
01:18:01 --> 01:18:02
			Well, I didn't say that
		
01:18:03 --> 01:18:05
			in that sense, I said that work for
		
01:18:05 --> 01:18:05
			you,
		
01:18:06 --> 01:18:07
			that you do nothing,
		
01:18:08 --> 01:18:10
			and you're just sitting there doing nothing and
		
01:18:10 --> 01:18:12
			everybody else is working for you bringing money
		
01:18:12 --> 01:18:14
			and money and just sitting there doing nothing.
		
01:18:14 --> 01:18:17
			Said, if alhamdulillah you can have people who
		
01:18:17 --> 01:18:17
			bring you money
		
01:18:18 --> 01:18:20
			and you use your time for something more
		
01:18:20 --> 01:18:23
			beneficial, dawah, deen, improving your Ibadah, your ta'ah,
		
01:18:23 --> 01:18:25
			helping other people, Why not?
		
01:18:25 --> 01:18:27
			It doesn't mean that you're gonna have to
		
01:18:27 --> 01:18:28
			go to the office, you
		
01:18:28 --> 01:18:30
			know, to make make a living. And if
		
01:18:30 --> 01:18:30
			you have, alhamdulillah,
		
01:18:31 --> 01:18:33
			plenty of people who work for you and
		
01:18:33 --> 01:18:34
			make a new money, alhamdulillah.
		
01:18:45 --> 01:18:48
			From hadith number 3, I'm always picking up
		
01:18:48 --> 01:18:50
			after my father in law's mess. What what
		
01:18:50 --> 01:18:51
			is that?
		
01:18:52 --> 01:18:53
			I shouldn't have read it so out loud
		
01:18:53 --> 01:18:54
			like this now.
		
01:18:55 --> 01:18:56
			Okay.
		
01:19:03 --> 01:19:04
			Okay. So,
		
01:19:06 --> 01:19:07
			so basically,
		
01:19:07 --> 01:19:09
			the sister is saying, I'm assuming it's from
		
01:19:09 --> 01:19:11
			the sister's side, because she's saying,
		
01:19:12 --> 01:19:13
			look, my father-in-law,
		
01:19:13 --> 01:19:14
			he makes a mess,
		
01:19:15 --> 01:19:17
			and he doesn't clean up clean up after
		
01:19:17 --> 01:19:17
			himself.
		
01:19:18 --> 01:19:20
			So, I'm doing this, you know, as an
		
01:19:20 --> 01:19:23
			act of kindness, first time, second time, third
		
01:19:23 --> 01:19:24
			time, but it seems that it becomes my
		
01:19:24 --> 01:19:26
			job, and he's not he's not paying attention
		
01:19:26 --> 01:19:27
			to what he's doing.
		
01:19:28 --> 01:19:29
			Now, I don't know what kind of mess
		
01:19:29 --> 01:19:30
			we're talking about, of course, but is he
		
01:19:30 --> 01:19:32
			is he taking advantage of my kindness?
		
01:19:33 --> 01:19:35
			You know, if someone decides to disobey Allah
		
01:19:35 --> 01:19:37
			in the way they treat you, you'll need
		
01:19:37 --> 01:19:39
			to still obey Allah in the way you
		
01:19:39 --> 01:19:39
			treat them back.
		
01:19:40 --> 01:19:41
			And, if you want to be kind to
		
01:19:41 --> 01:19:43
			them, you're not doing you're not being kind
		
01:19:43 --> 01:19:45
			to them because of who they are or
		
01:19:45 --> 01:19:47
			because they deserve it from you. It's because
		
01:19:47 --> 01:19:48
			you deserve to be kind.
		
01:19:48 --> 01:19:50
			So, if you want to make the bargain
		
01:19:50 --> 01:19:51
			with them that you're only doing this because
		
01:19:51 --> 01:19:53
			they're supposed to be kind to you, then
		
01:19:53 --> 01:19:54
			you're not, you know,
		
01:19:54 --> 01:19:57
			doing it exclusively for the for the sake
		
01:19:57 --> 01:19:59
			of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. But, yeah, if
		
01:19:59 --> 01:20:00
			it's something
		
01:20:00 --> 01:20:02
			that he shouldn't be doing,
		
01:20:03 --> 01:20:06
			gently you can remind him or his son,
		
01:20:06 --> 01:20:08
			you could basically say, tell your dad if
		
01:20:08 --> 01:20:09
			you don't mind, you know, if you don't
		
01:20:09 --> 01:20:10
			mind, it's okay to take care of himself.
		
01:20:10 --> 01:20:12
			Because, unfortunately, sometimes, you know, some people they
		
01:20:12 --> 01:20:14
			do it deliberately just to kind of like
		
01:20:14 --> 01:20:15
			make a point.
		
01:20:15 --> 01:20:17
			They leave a mess because they want to
		
01:20:17 --> 01:20:19
			make sure that, you know what, the daughter-in-law
		
01:20:19 --> 01:20:21
			understands that's her duty to do this stuff.
		
01:20:21 --> 01:20:23
			Not necessarily in that fashion. You need to
		
01:20:23 --> 01:20:24
			be kind to each other Insha'Allah.
		
01:20:29 --> 01:20:31
			The hadith about 500 years of worship
		
01:20:31 --> 01:20:34
			versus the sight, the eyesight, is that going
		
01:20:34 --> 01:20:35
			to happen on the day of judgment or
		
01:20:35 --> 01:20:38
			is it more for our lesson? Well, Jibreel
		
01:20:38 --> 01:20:39
			alayhi salaam in the hadith and remember the
		
01:20:39 --> 01:20:41
			hadith in that narration is weak,
		
01:20:41 --> 01:20:43
			but Jibreel alayhi salaam tells the prophet, tells
		
01:20:43 --> 01:20:44
			us in that
		
01:20:44 --> 01:20:46
			they had the knowledge, they've been given that
		
01:20:46 --> 01:20:49
			knowledge that on the day of judgment that's
		
01:20:49 --> 01:20:50
			what will happen. So, whenever this is gonna
		
01:20:50 --> 01:20:51
			happen on the day of judgment,
		
01:20:55 --> 01:20:57
			Who was Ibn Abi Dunya? Ibn Abi Dunya
		
01:20:57 --> 01:20:58
			was mentioned multiple times. He has
		
01:20:59 --> 01:21:01
			amazing books on on Ruqaiq. He's a very
		
01:21:01 --> 01:21:02
			well known scholar
		
01:21:03 --> 01:21:05
			in the medieval time of Islam in which
		
01:21:05 --> 01:21:07
			he wrote many books and primarily collections of
		
01:21:07 --> 01:21:09
			hadith, by the way. That's most of his
		
01:21:09 --> 01:21:09
			book.
		
01:21:09 --> 01:21:11
			Collection of hadith about
		
01:21:12 --> 01:21:14
			Yani the Duniya and the akhirah. So he
		
01:21:14 --> 01:21:16
			has a book called the Muduniya, for example,
		
01:21:16 --> 01:21:17
			like, you know, the the,
		
01:21:18 --> 01:21:22
			verifying this world or talking and basically praising
		
01:21:22 --> 01:21:23
			the akhirah versus the dunya.
		
01:21:24 --> 01:21:25
			And, he has a book on al buqa,
		
01:21:27 --> 01:21:29
			the the the book on on crying or
		
01:21:29 --> 01:21:31
			weeping, basically. It's all about raka'at and the
		
01:21:31 --> 01:21:33
			hadith when the prophet cried and the ulama
		
01:21:33 --> 01:21:34
			cried.
		
01:21:34 --> 01:21:36
			So, he has beautiful books, Masha'al, on the
		
01:21:36 --> 01:21:38
			subject and that's why Imabib Rojib was able
		
01:21:38 --> 01:21:40
			to quote a lot of his yani,
		
01:21:40 --> 01:21:42
			hadith, his collections on that subject.
		
01:21:47 --> 01:21:50
			You mentioned mortgage earlier, is that mortgage principal?
		
01:21:50 --> 01:21:51
			I didn't say it was merciful or not.
		
01:21:51 --> 01:21:53
			I just said people they pay for mortgage.
		
01:21:53 --> 01:21:54
			Right?
		
01:21:54 --> 01:21:56
			Now, when we say mortgage, if it's based
		
01:21:56 --> 01:21:57
			on riba, it's haram.
		
01:21:57 --> 01:22:00
			If it was based on something different, you
		
01:22:00 --> 01:22:01
			call it mortgage, but if it's a payment
		
01:22:01 --> 01:22:03
			that you pay for the house, whatever you
		
01:22:03 --> 01:22:04
			want to call it,
		
01:22:04 --> 01:22:06
			then it's halal. But, again, if it's based
		
01:22:06 --> 01:22:07
			on riba, it is considered halal.
		
01:22:12 --> 01:22:14
			Why do we see many weak narrations in
		
01:22:14 --> 01:22:16
			the book of Ibn Khudama? How do we
		
01:22:16 --> 01:22:17
			sort through
		
01:22:17 --> 01:22:19
			what to take or not? Remember what I
		
01:22:19 --> 01:22:21
			said about why the weak narration is being
		
01:22:21 --> 01:22:22
			mentioned because they
		
01:22:23 --> 01:22:24
			have the view on the on the weak
		
01:22:24 --> 01:22:27
			hadith that is allowed to narrate that fifa'dahil
		
01:22:27 --> 01:22:27
			amal
		
01:22:28 --> 01:22:30
			in in actions of virtues. So it's permission
		
01:22:30 --> 01:22:32
			it's permissible to do that as long as
		
01:22:32 --> 01:22:34
			this narration do not establish any specific rule
		
01:22:34 --> 01:22:37
			of fiqh or hapida on its own. So
		
01:22:37 --> 01:22:39
			he probably maybe part of the raka'at and
		
01:22:39 --> 01:22:41
			softness of the heart. He coaches a hadith,
		
01:22:41 --> 01:22:42
			but the point is
		
01:22:43 --> 01:22:45
			the alama they say also, if you're gonna
		
01:22:45 --> 01:22:47
			quote hadith that you know it is a
		
01:22:47 --> 01:22:49
			weak hadith, then at least you need to
		
01:22:49 --> 01:22:49
			mention that.
		
01:22:50 --> 01:22:51
			Like saying, and it's fihudaf,
		
01:22:52 --> 01:22:54
			some alamada say it's weak or at least
		
01:22:54 --> 01:22:55
			they use the word
		
01:22:56 --> 01:22:57
			instead of saying
		
01:22:59 --> 01:23:00
			which means it was reported,
		
01:23:00 --> 01:23:03
			which means it's insinuating and it's it's considered
		
01:23:03 --> 01:23:03
			weak.
		
01:23:11 --> 01:23:14
			If a woman suffers with financial struggles
		
01:23:14 --> 01:23:15
			because of her husband,
		
01:23:16 --> 01:23:18
			doesn't mean that will cause a loss of
		
01:23:18 --> 01:23:20
			her dignity as well too? How should she
		
01:23:20 --> 01:23:22
			try to live with dignity without presenting him?
		
01:23:23 --> 01:23:25
			I mean, depends on the circumstances which is
		
01:23:25 --> 01:23:27
			true. If the husband is just controlling the
		
01:23:27 --> 01:23:28
			the money,
		
01:23:29 --> 01:23:30
			to put pressure on his wife and make
		
01:23:30 --> 01:23:33
			things difficult for her, It's a case by
		
01:23:33 --> 01:23:34
			case scenario, obviously.
		
01:23:34 --> 01:23:37
			Then, she will, at some point, lose
		
01:23:38 --> 01:23:40
			part of that dignity because she's probably going
		
01:23:40 --> 01:23:42
			to have to go to her family asking
		
01:23:42 --> 01:23:42
			for money
		
01:23:43 --> 01:23:44
			or maybe borrow money for friends
		
01:23:45 --> 01:23:47
			or something like that. Like what happened with
		
01:23:48 --> 01:23:51
			Hind, the the wife of Abu Sufyan.
		
01:23:51 --> 01:23:53
			Can you imagine Abu Sufyan al Jammah? He
		
01:23:53 --> 01:23:54
			used to be the leader of Quraish which
		
01:23:54 --> 01:23:56
			means he's supposed to be what? One of
		
01:23:56 --> 01:23:57
			the wealthiest people of Quraish.
		
01:23:58 --> 01:23:59
			He's the emir of the people.
		
01:24:00 --> 01:24:01
			His wife comes to the prophet
		
01:24:02 --> 01:24:04
			and she is also from a very
		
01:24:05 --> 01:24:08
			well known tribe, very dignified tribe. She goes
		
01:24:08 --> 01:24:09
			to the prophet
		
01:24:11 --> 01:24:12
			complaining
		
01:24:12 --> 01:24:14
			Abu Sufyan with all of this, he's still
		
01:24:14 --> 01:24:15
			stingy.
		
01:24:15 --> 01:24:16
			He doesn't give me enough for me and
		
01:24:16 --> 01:24:18
			my my children. What do I do?
		
01:24:18 --> 01:24:20
			Can you imagine forcing your wife to come
		
01:24:20 --> 01:24:22
			complain about you to the prophet
		
01:24:22 --> 01:24:24
			because of you being stingy?
		
01:24:25 --> 01:24:27
			Imagine your wife coming to complain to the
		
01:24:27 --> 01:24:29
			imam on public like this about you being
		
01:24:29 --> 01:24:29
			stingy.
		
01:24:31 --> 01:24:33
			So it's really it's not dignified, so make
		
01:24:33 --> 01:24:35
			sure to to take make things right with
		
01:24:35 --> 01:24:36
			each other Insha Allahu Ta'ala.
		
01:24:47 --> 01:24:48
			So, when we talked about,
		
01:24:49 --> 01:24:50
			the narration of the hadith, which is also
		
01:24:50 --> 01:24:53
			weak that the prophet mentioned Allah
		
01:24:53 --> 01:24:55
			loves those who are which means has a
		
01:24:55 --> 01:24:56
			skill or has a profession.
		
01:24:57 --> 01:24:59
			Does it mean in interpretation that Allah loves
		
01:24:59 --> 01:25:01
			skills in the sense of having skills and
		
01:25:01 --> 01:25:02
			striving to learn new stuff?
		
01:25:03 --> 01:25:05
			I hope so. I mean, generally speaking, having
		
01:25:05 --> 01:25:08
			profession meaning or having a skill that will
		
01:25:08 --> 01:25:10
			earn you money, which means you're not now
		
01:25:10 --> 01:25:12
			begging and asking other people.
		
01:25:12 --> 01:25:13
			So, you have a you have a job,
		
01:25:13 --> 01:25:14
			you have a skill,
		
01:25:15 --> 01:25:16
			you at least you work with your hand
		
01:25:16 --> 01:25:19
			if nothing else, So, you have something. So,
		
01:25:19 --> 01:25:21
			that means if you can learn something new,
		
01:25:21 --> 01:25:23
			something better, improve your skills, Allah loves that
		
01:25:23 --> 01:25:25
			from you. You're striving to be better inshallah,
		
01:25:25 --> 01:25:27
			like imam Biroj Ibrahim Allah mentioned for 2
		
01:25:27 --> 01:25:29
			things, you earn a lot of money to
		
01:25:29 --> 01:25:31
			provide for your family, and what do you
		
01:25:31 --> 01:25:32
			do with the extra money?
		
01:25:33 --> 01:25:34
			Share the khair and give back to the
		
01:25:34 --> 01:25:35
			community.
		
01:25:48 --> 01:25:51
			So, in the hadith about about professions,
		
01:25:51 --> 01:25:52
			of prophets,
		
01:25:52 --> 01:25:55
			we learned that they were diverse, but we
		
01:25:55 --> 01:25:57
			also learned that all prophets were shepherds at
		
01:25:57 --> 01:25:59
			some point. How do you reconcile that? We
		
01:25:59 --> 01:26:01
			reconcile by saying they were shepherds at some
		
01:26:01 --> 01:26:02
			point.
		
01:26:02 --> 01:26:05
			So, when they were younger, usually, they're shepherds.
		
01:26:05 --> 01:26:07
			Even the prophet when when was he shepherd
		
01:26:08 --> 01:26:09
			When he was much younger, but then what
		
01:26:09 --> 01:26:11
			he be what he became what afterwards?
		
01:26:12 --> 01:26:13
			A businessman, merchant.
		
01:26:13 --> 01:26:15
			So, yeah, all the prophets probably began their
		
01:26:15 --> 01:26:19
			lives with some degree of of of, Yani,
		
01:26:19 --> 01:26:21
			being farmers or being shepherds.
		
01:26:25 --> 01:26:27
			Is it normal that your work impacts the
		
01:26:27 --> 01:26:28
			quality of your salah?
		
01:26:30 --> 01:26:32
			Does it mean it's time to change jobs?
		
01:26:32 --> 01:26:33
			Well, that's your business.
		
01:26:34 --> 01:26:35
			But, yeah, if your if your job is
		
01:26:35 --> 01:26:38
			distracting from from from living the purpose of
		
01:26:38 --> 01:26:39
			why you were being created,
		
01:26:40 --> 01:26:41
			then then what kind of job is that?
		
01:26:41 --> 01:26:43
			What's worth it? I mean, if it's gonna
		
01:26:43 --> 01:26:44
			distract you from the akhirah.
		
01:26:45 --> 01:26:47
			You've been created to worship Allah Subhanahu Wa
		
01:26:47 --> 01:26:48
			Ta'ala and if your job is gonna take
		
01:26:48 --> 01:26:49
			you away from Allah
		
01:26:50 --> 01:26:52
			no matter how much you earn from it,
		
01:26:52 --> 01:26:54
			I mean, better start thinking seriously about your
		
01:26:54 --> 01:26:55
			akhirah, without
		
01:26:56 --> 01:26:58
			of course compromising your dunya.
		
01:27:01 --> 01:27:03
			Okay. Now, we're going to fiqh questions relevant
		
01:27:03 --> 01:27:05
			to the discussion we had.
		
01:27:23 --> 01:27:25
			Which one is better, working for someone else,
		
01:27:25 --> 01:27:27
			like a full time job or do your
		
01:27:27 --> 01:27:27
			own business?
		
01:27:28 --> 01:27:29
			I'm a big fan of entrepreneurship.
		
01:27:31 --> 01:27:33
			If you can really be an independent person
		
01:27:33 --> 01:27:34
			earning your own money
		
01:27:35 --> 01:27:36
			and making big businesses,
		
01:27:37 --> 01:27:39
			so you become a multi billionaire, not even
		
01:27:39 --> 01:27:40
			millionaire,
		
01:27:40 --> 01:27:42
			so we can benefit from you insha Allahu
		
01:27:42 --> 01:27:44
			Ta'ala as an ummah, bismillah.
		
01:27:44 --> 01:27:46
			But if that's going to distract you from
		
01:27:46 --> 01:27:48
			Allah and become another one of those yani
		
01:27:48 --> 01:27:50
			people who care less about the, the ummah
		
01:27:50 --> 01:27:52
			and the community, then no, you better be
		
01:27:52 --> 01:27:54
			yani in a decent job.
		
01:27:54 --> 01:27:56
			But, yeah, if you can be
		
01:27:57 --> 01:27:59
			self employed, independent, so you can control your
		
01:27:59 --> 01:28:01
			time and enjoy have rebad
		
01:28:02 --> 01:28:02
			inshallah.
		
01:28:03 --> 01:28:06
			Although, be careful, it's risky because sometimes, you
		
01:28:06 --> 01:28:09
			know, being self employed you're gonna put more
		
01:28:09 --> 01:28:10
			time into building your business
		
01:28:11 --> 01:28:13
			that you better be working for somebody else.
		
01:28:24 --> 01:28:27
			I have some Sahih Bukhari books but don't
		
01:28:27 --> 01:28:28
			know how to study them. Do I have
		
01:28:28 --> 01:28:30
			to study them with a teacher?
		
01:28:30 --> 01:28:32
			It's always better with a teacher but at
		
01:28:32 --> 01:28:34
			least at least I suggest like you do
		
01:28:34 --> 01:28:35
			khutma of the Quran,
		
01:28:36 --> 01:28:37
			do khutma of the hadith
		
01:28:37 --> 01:28:40
			meaning read Bukhari from cover to cover
		
01:28:40 --> 01:28:42
			and every time you read a hadith, you
		
01:28:42 --> 01:28:43
			have a question, write those questions
		
01:28:44 --> 01:28:45
			and then I'll come and ask.
		
01:28:47 --> 01:28:48
			Write your question that you have about this
		
01:28:48 --> 01:28:50
			hadith and come and ask
		
01:28:50 --> 01:28:52
			Hopefully, you'll find the answer.
		
01:29:06 --> 01:29:08
			So, when it comes to Kareem Abdul Tayeb
		
01:29:08 --> 01:29:10
			and being tested with somebody from your family,
		
01:29:10 --> 01:29:12
			it's very hard to maintain that. How can
		
01:29:12 --> 01:29:12
			I, you know,
		
01:29:13 --> 01:29:14
			keep my
		
01:29:14 --> 01:29:17
			and good words and being kind with someone
		
01:29:17 --> 01:29:17
			who's very toxic?
		
01:29:19 --> 01:29:21
			Again, it's it's a case by case scenario.
		
01:29:21 --> 01:29:24
			At the end of the day, their your
		
01:29:24 --> 01:29:24
			kindness,
		
01:29:25 --> 01:29:26
			it pays off for you in the dunya
		
01:29:26 --> 01:29:27
			and the akhirah.
		
01:29:28 --> 01:29:30
			They're, being rude and being, you know, difficult,
		
01:29:30 --> 01:29:32
			that's their problem in this dunya.
		
01:29:32 --> 01:29:34
			But, I always recommend really for people who
		
01:29:34 --> 01:29:37
			are struggling with the relationship to find serious
		
01:29:37 --> 01:29:39
			professional help. Go to counsel, go to therapist,
		
01:29:39 --> 01:29:42
			ask them how to handle these difficult people
		
01:29:42 --> 01:29:43
			and you'll find a way, inshallah, to deal
		
01:29:43 --> 01:29:45
			with the bin Allah Azawajan.
		
01:29:50 --> 01:29:52
			So, when you say being mindful with prosperity,
		
01:29:52 --> 01:29:55
			how do you budget and save for, for
		
01:29:55 --> 01:29:57
			a rainy day while also trying to do
		
01:29:57 --> 01:29:57
			more charity?
		
01:29:58 --> 01:30:00
			I wanna donate but never feel like we
		
01:30:00 --> 01:30:03
			have enough especially with the inflation included in
		
01:30:03 --> 01:30:05
			some. Look, I mean, the prophet spoke about,
		
01:30:05 --> 01:30:07
			many examples from the people of the past
		
01:30:07 --> 01:30:09
			because there was a farmer,
		
01:30:11 --> 01:30:13
			a man was traveling, he saw a cloud
		
01:30:13 --> 01:30:15
			and at that cloud he heard a voice
		
01:30:15 --> 01:30:15
			saying,
		
01:30:18 --> 01:30:20
			you know, go and water the garden of
		
01:30:20 --> 01:30:21
			x y z.
		
01:30:21 --> 01:30:23
			So, he started kind of like following that
		
01:30:23 --> 01:30:25
			that that cloud until it start raining somewhere
		
01:30:26 --> 01:30:29
			and that rain came down, start streaming down
		
01:30:29 --> 01:30:30
			the hill all the way until it went
		
01:30:30 --> 01:30:31
			to,
		
01:30:32 --> 01:30:34
			farmland where he found a farmer kind of
		
01:30:34 --> 01:30:36
			directing the water to go to different locations
		
01:30:37 --> 01:30:38
			to to water his plants.
		
01:30:39 --> 01:30:40
			So, he came to this man, he goes,
		
01:30:40 --> 01:30:42
			Yeah, Abdullah, what's your name?
		
01:30:42 --> 01:30:44
			So, the man, he mentioned his name to
		
01:30:44 --> 01:30:46
			the name that he heard in that cloud.
		
01:30:46 --> 01:30:48
			He goes, can I ask a question? What's
		
01:30:48 --> 01:30:49
			your secret with Allah
		
01:30:49 --> 01:30:51
			He goes, what do you mean? Because, well,
		
01:30:51 --> 01:30:53
			because I heard a sound in this a
		
01:30:53 --> 01:30:54
			voice in the cloud says
		
01:30:55 --> 01:30:57
			that water the garden of your of this
		
01:30:57 --> 01:30:59
			person and it was you. So, what's your
		
01:30:59 --> 01:30:59
			secret?
		
01:31:00 --> 01:31:02
			Because I don't know really much except that,
		
01:31:03 --> 01:31:05
			what I what I do in this land
		
01:31:05 --> 01:31:07
			is whatever comes out, I divide it to
		
01:31:07 --> 01:31:07
			3 thirds.
		
01:31:08 --> 01:31:10
			One third, I put it back into
		
01:31:11 --> 01:31:13
			it, one third, I I keep it for
		
01:31:13 --> 01:31:15
			my family, and one third, I share it
		
01:31:15 --> 01:31:16
			with the poor,
		
01:31:17 --> 01:31:18
			because this is it.
		
01:31:19 --> 01:31:20
			So, as we said, we're gonna come to
		
01:31:20 --> 01:31:22
			discuss that in next chapters
		
01:31:23 --> 01:31:25
			As Muslims, we believe also in the barakah
		
01:31:26 --> 01:31:28
			element in our income. It's not only about
		
01:31:28 --> 01:31:29
			how much money you earn,
		
01:31:30 --> 01:31:31
			no, how much barakah in the money that
		
01:31:31 --> 01:31:33
			you earn. That's what really matters
		
01:31:33 --> 01:31:35
			Because you'll be probably gonna be earning 1,000,000
		
01:31:35 --> 01:31:37
			of dollars, but wallahi, you're always anxious that
		
01:31:37 --> 01:31:39
			you're gonna go poor again
		
01:31:39 --> 01:31:41
			and it destroys your life
		
01:31:41 --> 01:31:43
			and you might be earning only pennies, but
		
01:31:43 --> 01:31:45
			you're so excited because you're gonna come to
		
01:31:45 --> 01:31:46
			them as in afterwards.
		
01:31:47 --> 01:31:48
			So, what does it matter as long as
		
01:31:48 --> 01:31:50
			you have a hand of peace of mind,
		
01:31:51 --> 01:31:54
			Budgeting and making things right is okay as
		
01:31:54 --> 01:31:54
			well.
		
01:31:59 --> 01:32:01
			What if the husband is amazing
		
01:32:01 --> 01:32:03
			but the wife is ungrateful?
		
01:32:04 --> 01:32:06
			How should the husband behave? Being grateful for
		
01:32:06 --> 01:32:07
			whom being grateful?
		
01:32:08 --> 01:32:10
			And being grateful for him being amazing and
		
01:32:10 --> 01:32:10
			also
		
01:32:12 --> 01:32:14
			being grateful that you're married.
		
01:32:15 --> 01:32:17
			If you can think about the hidden blessings
		
01:32:17 --> 01:32:18
			may Allah subhanahu make it easy for you