Yaser Birjas – TaSeel #48

Yaser Birjas
AI: Summary © The speakers emphasize the importance of gratitude and affirmations in achieving success, avoiding poverty, and protecting civil families. They also provide insight into narrations and their meaning, highlighting the benefits of gratitude and being an independent person. The speakers stress the importance of showing gratitude and budgeting for one's health and retirement, as well as the benefits of degrees of gratitude, including obligating oneself to do good deeds and avoiding forbidden acts.
AI: Transcript ©
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Continuing

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from the book of Imam Ibn Khudam, Rahimuallahu,

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Muktasar, Minhaj al Qasadeen.

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We finished

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the book

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on nikah, marriage and its etiquette.

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And now he's moving into chapter 3,

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Kitabu Adabu al Kasbi wal Ma'ash, in Arabic,

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which means the chapter on the ethics of

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earning and livelihood.

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So as you know, he's now doing,

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this is now rub al-'Adaat.

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These are the etiquettes

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and customs and traditions, so related to marriage,

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personal life, and now we're going to talk

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about some of the etiquettes and adab of

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al kasb al mash. One thing I want

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you to pay attention to here as we

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come to this chapter, insha Allahu Ta'ala,

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that tells you how much Islam is really,

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really,

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valuing everything and discusses everything in-depth. Like there

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is nothing

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in this dunya that Allah

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did not bring to our attention,

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and put some regulations and some, some rules

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for.

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Even even in the most basic things that

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we do. Like, for example, when you eat

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and you drink, when you use the bathroom,

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when you walk into the house, leaving to

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that from the house. Even these little things,

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there are still some sort of rules and

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etiquettes in order to regulate your life for

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you. Why? Because Allah

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created us, and he knows best. He knows

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what is best for us. So if you

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if you live by the manual that was

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designed by your divine you

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will find peace and tranquility.

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If you try to operate outside of this

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manual, you will have a problem. So now,

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we're going to start with this in related

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to the subject of

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earning for living.

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Are there any specific etiquette for me that

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I need to observe? Is it halal, halal

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to do these things and so on? So

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we're gonna study this inshallah right now.

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The author Rahim Muhullah

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says, know that

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in his in his gentleness

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and wisdom, Allah exalted and most high, has

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made this world a place of utilizing means

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and earning.

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Sometimes

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to make a living,

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and sometimes for the afterlife.

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We shall now explain the ethics of commerce

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and trade, the necessity of having an income,

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and how one should make his earnings. So,

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rahamalahu ta'ala is speaking about how Allah subhanahu

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wa ta'ala,

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even the matters of this dunya that we

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need to observe, those rules are rahma from

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Allah to us.

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Even these are regulation rules. These are rahma

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from Allah

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to us, and he mentions that Allah

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makes these rules to benefit us in Darul

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Ma'ash, which is this dunya,

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and also Al Ma'ad, things that will benefit

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us in the akhira in the hereafter.

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2 things over here, al Ma'ad and and

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al Ma'ash and al Ma'ad. So he's gonna

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explain these things, how we benefit from even

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matters such as trade and business and buying

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and selling. You benefit from it in this

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dunya and in the akhir. Nam. Section 1,

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on the virtues of work and

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exhortation towards it.

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Allah says,

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and we have made the day for livelihood.

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And he mentioned this in the context of

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exhibiting his blessings on mankind,

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and he must Before that, so this ayah

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when Allah subhanahu says

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and we have made the day for livelihood.

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What does that exactly mean? He says he

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mentioned this in the context of exhibiting his

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blessings Meaning,

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Allah,

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he put the sun over there to shine

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for you, the daylight, and then everybody starts

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coming out from their homes, and now they

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go back they go to the marketplaces and

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start exchanging goods and trades and so on.

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All this kind of inaction that happens in

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life, Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, is saying this

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is one of the blessings he bestows upon

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mankind and humanity.

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He made the nahar for you so you

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could live through it.

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Obviously,

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living in the postmodern time and the time

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of the electricity and and and energy and

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so on, This is completely all for us.

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We don't really appreciate that very well. Why

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is that? Because at the end of night,

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they are the same to us right now.

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It doesn't make any difference.

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Because you could still work during the night,

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and some, they work during the night as

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a matter of fact, while they sleep during

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the day.

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But back in the days when there was

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no electricity and life has to begin with

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the sun, the break of the dawn and

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then end with the sunset,

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that was something that was very crucial for

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them. They have to use every bit of

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energy they have throughout the day to make

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living

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so that when the night comes, khalas, they

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have to rest. And especially in the in

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in spring and summer times.

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In spring and summer times, what do they

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do? They spend every bit of their energy

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to earn living so that when the when

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the winter starts and begins, alhamdulillah, they have

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enough to survive to go through it. So,

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when Allah says that this is their livelihood,

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again, we might not appreciate

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as much,

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but if you think about it in that

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context, definitely it's one of those blessing that

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we don't really pay attention to. Just to

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wake up in the morning

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and being able to to to drive to

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go to work or work from home, Just

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the the the idea of you

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start start your job to make living Alhamdulillah

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off of that. That's a great blessing from

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Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. Now.

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And your most high says,

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And we have established you on earth and

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provided you a means of livelihood thereon. Little

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are you grateful. Now if you look at

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the ayah before, Allah says here,

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We made a nahar, ma'ash which is for

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livelihood.

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And here it says, Ma'ash.

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So Ma'ash and Ma'ash. Ma'ash is singular. Ma'ash

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is actually the plural.

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But, the word Ma'ash in itself means what?

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It comes from

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that expression in the Arabi Al Khang Ma'ash,

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a place where

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Ra'ish takes place.

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So basically, Al Ma'ash is where your your

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living takes place. That's what it means. And

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when he said Ma'ash, what does that mean?

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It means even during the day that you

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have periods of of livelihood and living. Some,

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they do it in the morning, some in

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the afternoon, some in the late afternoon,

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so a lot of opportunities

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to make living throughout the day. Now,

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Thus, he has made livelihood a blessing and

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demanded gratitude for it, and he most high

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says,

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It is no crime for you to seek

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bounty from your Lord. Now when he said

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to Rahim Ullahu Tala earlier that thus he

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has made livelihood a blessing and demanded gratitude

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for it in the ayah be before, kalila

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and matashqurun. Insha'Allah, in the next session, we'll

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talk from from hadith number 26. We can

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explain that in details,

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That all the hidden blessing that Allah

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bestowed upon you requires what? To show gratitude.

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What kind of gratitude we're talking about? It's

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going to come inshallah and details in the

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next session, But here, Allah says that he

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gave you all of this and what he

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needs from you, just to be grateful.

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Just to be grateful, that's more than enough

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and sufficient.

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It occurs in a hadith that prophet

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said,

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seeking for the lawful is exertion

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jihad.

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This hadith in terms of authenticity

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is actually is a weak narration. So we

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don't really take it as a strong as

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a strong hadith, but if you remember,

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when we discussed why some of the they

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use weak narrations in these books, what's the

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point of that? Because they believe in what

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they call it

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that

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you you are allowed to

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quote the weak hadith

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in the context of of virtues.

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As long as this hadith does not establishes

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a new rule, whether it's in or in

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fact, you can't use that hadith at all.

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So here, it's just because it's a virtue,

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speaking about the virtue of working, he goes,

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look, the prophet says, which means again it's

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it's allegedly because it's a weak hadith, He

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says seeking for lawful means halal and earning

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and I think there's

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what's

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maybe missing word. The lawful earning is the

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exertion of

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jihad. Like when you go out and work

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hard for your family and provide for them,

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that is a form of jihad

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So, but again the narration is weak. Now

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And where did Allah loves a servant with

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a profession.

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That is that is actually hadith also another

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weak narration.

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And here in this narration, the prophet

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allegedly occurred because against the weak hadith. He

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says that Allah loves the servant with a

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profession. He the the Arabic text

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which means someone who has

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means you have a profession, you have a

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skill,

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an artisan, whatever that is, whether you work

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with your hand, work with your mind. So

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basically, someone who is really have his, yeah,

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the things put together. That's what it means.

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And he doesn't like those who are just

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sitting there, doing nothing, and trying to learn

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no skills. So Allah loves those who have

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skills, which means you need to earn a

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skill. Don't tell me, you know, I I

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don't have anything. And and that's an interesting

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thing because in our time, the,

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the really literal and physical skills are no

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longer

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as needed,

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you know, in the in the elite yani

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community of workers

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as much as,

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you know, you just use your brains and

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use your fingers. That's all I have. As

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long as you know when to sell or

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buy, you make a lot of money.

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Right? So that's gonna become the new harfa,

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the new profession, the new skill that people

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earning these days now.

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In a hadith, in the collection of Bukhari,

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the prophet

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says, no one has ever eaten better food

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than that which he has which he has

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earned with his own hands.

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Indeed, Allah's prophet Darud alaihis

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salam used to eat from the earnings of

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his of his own hands. And this is

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hadith sahih. This is in sahih albuhaire right

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now. That the prophet is encouraging us that

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no nobody,

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nobody really is better than someone who

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earns,

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of course, from their hard work and use

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that earning to feed themselves and their families.

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That's the best thing, which means you don't

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bake.

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But does that now defy the whole concept

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of,

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you know, work so hard when you're young,

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and just start a silent income, and enjoy

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life and retire at 20, and then you

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have 6 figures coming to you because you

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have a lot of Airbnbs,

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or you have some,

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bitcoins earnings

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and other kind of stuff.

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Is that haram or do I really have

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to, you know, work with my own hand?

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It's not haram to have silent income. It's

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not haram to earn as young as possible

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by the time you're in 20, 25 or

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30, mashaAllah, you're only a millionaire.

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So, can I retire at 30?

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Well, that's the problem. There's no

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concept of retirement in Islam, Ajamah.

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Because life is you're going to keep working

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until you meet your Lord

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Even if you quit your job to retire,

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that doesn't mean you're going to have to

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quit life.

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There's other things that you're going to have

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to do.

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Now, does that also mean, in terms of

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food, I have to I have to garden,

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I am going to have to plant my

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food in the backyard of my house?

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No. But, you know what? If you can

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do that, why not?

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You benefit yourself, benefit your family, benefit the,

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the earth, benefits of how the environment, and

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also benefit the

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animals around if you can do that. But

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it doesn't mean that you're gonna have to

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plant your food, but at least you work

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hard to earn a decent living. Nam.

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In another hadith, he says,

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prophet Zakaria alaihi salam

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was a carpenter.

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Can you guys imagine that? Can you imagine

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Zakariya alaihi salam was a carpenter?

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Like when he wasn't given dua what was

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he doing?

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He's holding a chisel

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and a hammer

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and working on things.

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And, working for who? For other people.

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They come to him, I want you to

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fix my door, can you do this for

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me? Can you make this for me? And,

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he does it, alayhi al salatu wa sallam.

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Even prophets,

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even messengers of Allah, azza wa jal, they

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work with their hand. There is no shame

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in working. There's no shame in finding, you

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know, a decent living. No.

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Ibni Abbas radiAllahu anhu says,

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Adam alaihi salaam was a cultivated

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nub alaihi salaam.

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What does that mean? He was a farmer

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basically.

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Adam was a farmer.

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That's very obvious, obviously, because he's the first

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man on earth who had to, you know,

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grow his food. So he was actually a

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farmer. Now

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Lou alaihis salam was a carpenter. Which is

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why he built what?

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He was an he was a brilliant engineer,

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Yani. He built an ark, alaihis salam now.

00:12:34 --> 00:12:37

Idris salam was a tailor. That's obvious now.

00:12:38 --> 00:12:38

Ibrahim

00:12:38 --> 00:12:41

alaihis salam and Luth alaihis salam were farmers.

00:12:41 --> 00:12:44

Mhmm. Saleh alaihi salaam was a merchant.

00:12:45 --> 00:12:48

Darud alaihi salaam was an armor manufacturer.

00:12:49 --> 00:12:51

And Musa alaihi salaam, Shoaib

00:12:51 --> 00:12:53

Alaihi Salam, and Mohammed Sallallahu

00:12:54 --> 00:12:55

Alaihi Wassalam were shepherds.

00:12:56 --> 00:12:57

What does that mean?

00:12:57 --> 00:12:59

All the messenger of Allah, they had their

00:12:59 --> 00:13:00

professions.

00:13:01 --> 00:13:02

They did not just sit down there waiting

00:13:02 --> 00:13:03

for Allah

00:13:03 --> 00:13:05

to provide for them, which means

00:13:05 --> 00:13:07

even the most blessed people,

00:13:08 --> 00:13:09

the chosen ones,

00:13:09 --> 00:13:12

the true chosen ones by Allah the prophet

00:13:12 --> 00:13:13

and the messenger of Allah

00:13:14 --> 00:13:15

Allah

00:13:15 --> 00:13:18

assigned them for mission on earth to invite

00:13:18 --> 00:13:19

people to Allah

00:13:19 --> 00:13:21

He could have provided for them by saying

00:13:22 --> 00:13:24

and he could suffice them in an instant

00:13:25 --> 00:13:26

But even these messengers,

00:13:27 --> 00:13:28

they needed to work for living.

00:13:29 --> 00:13:31

They need to earn for living, even the

00:13:31 --> 00:13:31

messengers.

00:13:32 --> 00:13:34

So if the messengers of Allah, whom Allah

00:13:35 --> 00:13:37

he would take care of them to guide

00:13:37 --> 00:13:37

people,

00:13:38 --> 00:13:40

he still wanted them to work so he

00:13:40 --> 00:13:42

can provide for them. Who are we then

00:13:42 --> 00:13:43

to say, you know what? No. I I

00:13:43 --> 00:13:45

don't want to work. Allah will provide for

00:13:45 --> 00:13:46

me.

00:13:46 --> 00:13:47

Nah.

00:13:48 --> 00:13:51

As well as was other reports, it has

00:13:51 --> 00:13:52

been it has been narrated

00:13:53 --> 00:13:54

that the Luqman

00:13:55 --> 00:13:57

Al Hakim said to his son Do you

00:13:57 --> 00:13:59

know do you know who Luqman was? Luqman

00:13:59 --> 00:14:01

there's a whole surah in the Quran chapter

00:14:01 --> 00:14:03

of Luqman. He is one of the righteous

00:14:03 --> 00:14:05

people of the past, and some ulama, they

00:14:05 --> 00:14:06

argue if he was a prophet or not.

00:14:06 --> 00:14:07

But at least we know he was a

00:14:07 --> 00:14:09

righteous man whom Allah

00:14:09 --> 00:14:11

in the Quran documented for us one of

00:14:11 --> 00:14:13

the most beautiful conversation between him and his

00:14:13 --> 00:14:15

son, and that was one of the best

00:14:15 --> 00:14:15

advice,

00:14:16 --> 00:14:18

fatherly figure advice to his son.

00:14:18 --> 00:14:20

So here, Luqman, was known to be a

00:14:20 --> 00:14:22

wise and sage. So what did he say

00:14:22 --> 00:14:23

over here to us?

00:14:23 --> 00:14:26

Oh, my son, seek independence from from power

00:14:26 --> 00:14:27

from poverty

00:14:28 --> 00:14:30

through lawful earning, for indeed, not a single

00:14:30 --> 00:14:34

person becomes impoverished except that he is afflicted

00:14:34 --> 00:14:36

by 3 traits. So look for these three

00:14:36 --> 00:14:37

things right now. He's telling his son, look,

00:14:37 --> 00:14:39

my son, make sure to be self sufficient,

00:14:39 --> 00:14:41

make sure to earn living, make sure to

00:14:41 --> 00:14:42

be

00:14:42 --> 00:14:44

having a lawful earning for yourself because if

00:14:44 --> 00:14:46

you don't do so and you fall into

00:14:46 --> 00:14:47

poverty,

00:14:47 --> 00:14:49

it's going to cause you to deal with

00:14:49 --> 00:14:49

3 things.

00:14:50 --> 00:14:52

What are these 3 things that unfortunately poverty,

00:14:52 --> 00:14:54

which is probably you can observe that in

00:14:54 --> 00:14:56

our society as well too, can lead people

00:14:56 --> 00:14:58

to do? What are these 3 things? Number

00:14:58 --> 00:15:00

1. Vulnerability in his religion? No.

00:15:01 --> 00:15:04

Weakness in his intelligence? Mhmm. And loss of

00:15:04 --> 00:15:04

his dignity.

00:15:05 --> 00:15:06

So, I mean,

00:15:06 --> 00:15:08

in terms of translation, it's a bit, off

00:15:08 --> 00:15:09

say.

00:15:10 --> 00:15:11

What does that mean? It's a vulnerability in

00:15:11 --> 00:15:12

terms of their faith. What does that mean?

00:15:13 --> 00:15:14

When someone when someone,

00:15:16 --> 00:15:17

they go into poverty, especially if they had,

00:15:17 --> 00:15:21

alhamdulillah, decent living, different standards, and now suddenly

00:15:21 --> 00:15:22

what happens to them?

00:15:23 --> 00:15:26

They start their iman starts becoming shaken.

00:15:27 --> 00:15:28

The test is so hard for them, I

00:15:28 --> 00:15:29

lost my job,

00:15:29 --> 00:15:31

I don't know, I'm making dua, I'm not

00:15:31 --> 00:15:33

getting what I'm asking for, am I gonna

00:15:33 --> 00:15:34

be able to be taking care of my

00:15:34 --> 00:15:36

family? Where's Allah, I'm the good guy, I'm

00:15:36 --> 00:15:38

this and that, like all these questions come

00:15:38 --> 00:15:40

to people's minds.

00:15:41 --> 00:15:43

Like start even questioning Allah's Hikma and wisdom.

00:15:43 --> 00:15:44

So, he said that's the meaning

00:15:45 --> 00:15:45

of

00:15:46 --> 00:15:48

also also because of the need

00:15:49 --> 00:15:50

and because of their poverty,

00:15:50 --> 00:15:51

what happens?

00:15:52 --> 00:15:54

They justify certain things that once they say

00:15:54 --> 00:15:55

would never actually would even do

00:15:56 --> 00:15:59

like they would probably lie, they might cheat.

00:15:59 --> 00:16:01

Why? Because there's no other way, I need

00:16:01 --> 00:16:03

to survive. So, it might lead them, unfortunately,

00:16:03 --> 00:16:05

to cheat and lie and and do things

00:16:05 --> 00:16:07

they would never probably do if they were,

00:16:07 --> 00:16:09

alhamdulillah, by a mean, in a better position.

00:16:09 --> 00:16:11

So that's number 1. Number 2, he says

00:16:12 --> 00:16:14

weakness in their intelligence. Here he said like

00:16:15 --> 00:16:16

what mean means

00:16:16 --> 00:16:19

as a result of that, you are now

00:16:19 --> 00:16:20

you are on high emotions

00:16:21 --> 00:16:22

all the time.

00:16:23 --> 00:16:25

So the faculties of the mind are absent

00:16:25 --> 00:16:27

because you're afraid, you're anxious,

00:16:28 --> 00:16:30

you're scared, I mean, there are a lot

00:16:30 --> 00:16:32

of emotions, a lot of high emotions in

00:16:32 --> 00:16:33

that moment because you don't even know if

00:16:33 --> 00:16:34

you're gonna have something to eat at the

00:16:34 --> 00:16:36

end of the day. You don't even know

00:16:36 --> 00:16:37

if you're gonna be able to cover the

00:16:37 --> 00:16:39

expenses for your apartment, for your house, for

00:16:39 --> 00:16:41

your family, for this and that. So as

00:16:41 --> 00:16:43

a result, being on high emotions, what happens?

00:16:43 --> 00:16:44

You make rash decisions.

00:16:45 --> 00:16:47

You become reckless sometimes in making certain decisions

00:16:48 --> 00:16:50

and that's the meaning of saying which

00:16:50 --> 00:16:51

means

00:16:51 --> 00:16:53

is reason. The reason it becomes actually weak

00:16:53 --> 00:16:55

and weak as well. And, the third one

00:16:55 --> 00:16:56

he

00:16:58 --> 00:16:59

says

00:16:59 --> 00:17:01

which means dignity.

00:17:01 --> 00:17:02

And obviously, of course

00:17:03 --> 00:17:05

now you don't even care what people say.

00:17:06 --> 00:17:08

You do whatever needs to be done,

00:17:08 --> 00:17:11

dressing up, it doesn't matter, what people how

00:17:11 --> 00:17:14

they look at you, dealing with people, so

00:17:14 --> 00:17:16

you don't care about these issues anymore,

00:17:16 --> 00:17:18

and that becomes a problematic issue so their

00:17:18 --> 00:17:22

dignity becomes actually now compromised completely, that they

00:17:22 --> 00:17:23

would do things even that they would never

00:17:23 --> 00:17:25

imagine would have done if they were not

00:17:25 --> 00:17:26

in that position now.

00:17:27 --> 00:17:29

And what is greater than these 3 is

00:17:29 --> 00:17:31

people's belittling of him. And that he says

00:17:31 --> 00:17:33

that on top of all of these three

00:17:33 --> 00:17:34

things,

00:17:34 --> 00:17:36

now people start looking at them

00:17:36 --> 00:17:38

differently, belittling them.

00:17:38 --> 00:17:39

May Allah

00:17:39 --> 00:17:41

protect you all from falling into poverty

00:17:42 --> 00:17:44

But, as a matter of fact, I want

00:17:44 --> 00:17:45

to bring this to our attention as well

00:17:45 --> 00:17:47

as a community, as an ummah.

00:17:47 --> 00:17:48

Look,

00:17:48 --> 00:17:49

these are

00:17:49 --> 00:17:51

the the the the pitfalls of falling into

00:17:51 --> 00:17:54

poverty. If you don't pay attention to yourself

00:17:54 --> 00:17:56

and to your earnings, and if you don't

00:17:56 --> 00:17:58

really save your money, if you don't, you

00:17:58 --> 00:17:59

know, plan

00:17:59 --> 00:18:00

very well, if you don't budget

00:18:01 --> 00:18:04

because prosperity hasn't been guaranteed to anybody for

00:18:04 --> 00:18:05

the rest of their lives.

00:18:05 --> 00:18:08

Moments will come when people start falling into

00:18:08 --> 00:18:08

into

00:18:09 --> 00:18:11

poverty. But, so, what do I need to

00:18:11 --> 00:18:13

do? Making sure to protect my civil family

00:18:14 --> 00:18:16

and part of this

00:18:16 --> 00:18:19

is also care about those who unfortunately fall

00:18:19 --> 00:18:19

into poverty.

00:18:20 --> 00:18:22

It's our duty as an umma,

00:18:22 --> 00:18:24

our duty as a Muslim community living in

00:18:24 --> 00:18:26

the society as well too to help those

00:18:26 --> 00:18:28

who are less actually fortunate.

00:18:29 --> 00:18:30

I want you to make sure that when

00:18:30 --> 00:18:32

you drive around, and unfortunately, we see it

00:18:32 --> 00:18:33

now more frequently

00:18:34 --> 00:18:37

after the development that happened in downtown Dallas,

00:18:38 --> 00:18:39

I don't know if you guys know that,

00:18:39 --> 00:18:41

especially those who moved recently here, you know,

00:18:41 --> 00:18:43

many years back, you would never see any,

00:18:43 --> 00:18:45

actually, homeless in the streets here in the

00:18:45 --> 00:18:46

suburbs.

00:18:46 --> 00:18:48

All what you see, these camps that you

00:18:48 --> 00:18:49

see right now under bridges and all this

00:18:49 --> 00:18:51

stuff, it's all new. It It just started

00:18:51 --> 00:18:53

maybe since COVID or around that time.

00:18:53 --> 00:18:55

Prior to this, you would never see that

00:18:55 --> 00:18:58

except in in downtown Dallas, but, no, downtown

00:18:58 --> 00:18:59

Dallas has been now developed

00:19:00 --> 00:19:02

and become more, you know, vibrant and robust

00:19:02 --> 00:19:03

and as a result, pushing away a lot

00:19:03 --> 00:19:06

of the the homeless community that starts coming

00:19:06 --> 00:19:07

out from the streets

00:19:08 --> 00:19:10

of downtown into the suburbs.

00:19:11 --> 00:19:11

And even

00:19:12 --> 00:19:14

you would see every now and then some

00:19:14 --> 00:19:16

of these tents are emerging not too far

00:19:16 --> 00:19:17

away from where we are today

00:19:18 --> 00:19:19

and some of them even actually that's as

00:19:19 --> 00:19:22

close as as the the bridges outside here.

00:19:22 --> 00:19:23

So, therefore,

00:19:23 --> 00:19:25

you see them and you see people as

00:19:25 --> 00:19:27

they drive by, no one is paying attention

00:19:27 --> 00:19:27

to them

00:19:28 --> 00:19:30

regardless of what size they're carrying and what

00:19:30 --> 00:19:32

condition they are in. There's a lot of

00:19:32 --> 00:19:33

assumptions, unfortunately,

00:19:34 --> 00:19:34

about

00:19:35 --> 00:19:37

them. And, and as a Muslim, I need

00:19:37 --> 00:19:38

to make sure that, you know what, I

00:19:38 --> 00:19:40

don't deal with these views based on assumptions.

00:19:41 --> 00:19:43

Allah knows what they went through. Allah knows

00:19:43 --> 00:19:44

why they went into this situation. Maybe they

00:19:44 --> 00:19:46

were better than you and I combined

00:19:46 --> 00:19:48

but they were going through a hard time.

00:19:49 --> 00:19:51

If you couldn't give them anything

00:19:52 --> 00:19:54

from what Allah blessed you with then the

00:19:54 --> 00:19:55

least you do is what?

00:19:56 --> 00:19:57

Make dua for them.

00:19:57 --> 00:19:59

Even they're non Muslim,

00:19:59 --> 00:20:01

you'll make dua for their guidance and that

00:20:01 --> 00:20:04

Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, take care of them.

00:20:04 --> 00:20:06

Because as a society, as a community, obviously,

00:20:06 --> 00:20:08

we are honestly as strong as the weakest

00:20:08 --> 00:20:09

links amongst

00:20:10 --> 00:20:11

us. And if we start

00:20:12 --> 00:20:12

overlooking

00:20:13 --> 00:20:14

and not even paying attention the poor and

00:20:14 --> 00:20:16

the and the needy, we can all suffer

00:20:16 --> 00:20:17

as a result of that as a whole

00:20:17 --> 00:20:18

community.

00:20:21 --> 00:20:22

Ahmed ibn Hanbal

00:20:22 --> 00:20:23

was once

00:20:24 --> 00:20:25

asked, what do you say about a man

00:20:25 --> 00:20:27

who sits in his house or in the

00:20:27 --> 00:20:29

masjid and says, I will do nothing.

00:20:30 --> 00:20:32

I will I will not do anything. My

00:20:32 --> 00:20:33

provisions will come to me.

00:20:34 --> 00:20:35

Ahmed replied,

00:20:36 --> 00:20:38

this is a man who lacks knowledge.

00:20:38 --> 00:20:41

He has not heard the prophet sallallahu alaihi

00:20:41 --> 00:20:43

wa sallam's work words.

00:20:44 --> 00:20:45

Allah

00:20:45 --> 00:20:47

Allah has placed my provisions

00:20:48 --> 00:20:49

in the shade of my spear.

00:20:51 --> 00:20:53

When birds were mentioned, he

00:20:54 --> 00:20:55

said,

00:20:56 --> 00:20:57

they go in the morning while hungry

00:20:58 --> 00:20:59

and come back in the evening with a

00:20:59 --> 00:21:00

full stomach.

00:21:00 --> 00:21:01

So Imam Muhammad when

00:21:02 --> 00:21:04

he said that that statement about people saying,

00:21:04 --> 00:21:05

I'm going to send in the message, send

00:21:05 --> 00:21:07

home, and Allah will bring me my provision,

00:21:07 --> 00:21:08

inshallah,

00:21:09 --> 00:21:10

that was before, of course, the stock market

00:21:10 --> 00:21:11

was established.

00:21:12 --> 00:21:13

Because we know that a lot of people

00:21:13 --> 00:21:16

these days, they live off that, and all

00:21:16 --> 00:21:17

their job is just to sit down in

00:21:17 --> 00:21:20

the morning when the market opens, and either

00:21:20 --> 00:21:21

have their mouse or their fingers

00:21:22 --> 00:21:23

just ready to click.

00:21:24 --> 00:21:26

And they see the prices going down,

00:21:26 --> 00:21:27

they buy.

00:21:27 --> 00:21:30

And, it goes up, they sell. Up and

00:21:30 --> 00:21:31

down, up and down for the next hour

00:21:31 --> 00:21:32

or so,

00:21:32 --> 00:21:35

I made a few $100, a few $1,000,

00:21:35 --> 00:21:37

Masha Allah, we're done. Khalas, Maritz came to

00:21:37 --> 00:21:39

me, I'm done. Let me go and chill

00:21:39 --> 00:21:41

for the rest of the day. Is that

00:21:41 --> 00:21:42

permissible Ajamal?

00:21:42 --> 00:21:43

I hope so.

00:21:44 --> 00:21:45

I'm not saying it's haram to earn in

00:21:45 --> 00:21:46

that fashion

00:21:46 --> 00:21:48

but that's not what's supposed to be the

00:21:48 --> 00:21:50

case for a believer.

00:21:50 --> 00:21:52

We're better than this. You're really better than

00:21:52 --> 00:21:54

that and you need to make sure that

00:21:54 --> 00:21:55

you have, inshallah, a profession that provide you

00:21:55 --> 00:21:57

even more if you can, for the reason

00:21:57 --> 00:21:59

he's going to mention next inshallah. But what

00:21:59 --> 00:22:01

imam, what he mentioned here is something important

00:22:01 --> 00:22:02

about the

00:22:02 --> 00:22:03

prophet who says

00:22:07 --> 00:22:07

So

00:22:08 --> 00:22:10

Allah has made the prophet provision

00:22:10 --> 00:22:12

under the shade of his spear. What does

00:22:12 --> 00:22:14

that mean? Because the prophet

00:22:14 --> 00:22:15

he was paid by the state.

00:22:16 --> 00:22:18

No one gives charity to the prophet

00:22:18 --> 00:22:20

and the prophet would never allowed him to

00:22:20 --> 00:22:22

take charity from the people. So where does

00:22:22 --> 00:22:25

money come from? Comes actually from the hums,

00:22:25 --> 00:22:26

1 fifth of,

00:22:26 --> 00:22:28

the the war spoils.

00:22:28 --> 00:22:30

So, when the war spoils come, 1 fifth

00:22:30 --> 00:22:33

is distributed and given exclusive for the prophet

00:22:33 --> 00:22:35

and his household. So, no one has

00:22:35 --> 00:22:37

a favor upon the prophet when it comes

00:22:37 --> 00:22:39

to his earning. And then, the other

00:22:40 --> 00:22:42

5th, they will be distributed among the mujahini.

00:22:44 --> 00:22:45

And that has been the case throughout the

00:22:45 --> 00:22:46

life of the prophet

00:22:46 --> 00:22:47

and

00:22:47 --> 00:22:49

even after the prophet

00:22:49 --> 00:22:50

the ummah

00:22:58 --> 00:23:00

how do these empires make money anyway?

00:23:01 --> 00:23:03

You know, they go to other nations

00:23:03 --> 00:23:05

and then eventually, they they rob all their

00:23:05 --> 00:23:06

assets

00:23:06 --> 00:23:08

and they make living for themselves and their

00:23:08 --> 00:23:09

citizens while the others are suffering.

00:23:10 --> 00:23:12

Subhan'an, the Muslim Ummah was a bit different.

00:23:12 --> 00:23:14

You go somewhere, they build something and they

00:23:14 --> 00:23:16

establish something there. Everybody benefits from it.

00:23:17 --> 00:23:18

So, that's something a little bit different here,

00:23:18 --> 00:23:20

but then the prophet says

00:23:20 --> 00:23:23

the example of the birds. Look how Allah

00:23:23 --> 00:23:24

provides for the people. If you have true

00:23:25 --> 00:23:27

if you have true trust in Allah

00:23:27 --> 00:23:29

you would know that Allah will provide you

00:23:29 --> 00:23:31

no matter what. You leave in the morning

00:23:31 --> 00:23:33

empty stomach and they will come back with

00:23:33 --> 00:23:34

full stomach.

00:23:35 --> 00:23:36

So if you have the true trust in

00:23:36 --> 00:23:38

Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, Allah will provide for

00:23:38 --> 00:23:39

you.

00:23:40 --> 00:23:42

Indeed the companions of Allah's Messenger

00:23:44 --> 00:23:46

used to do trade on both land and

00:23:46 --> 00:23:49

sea and work on the palm trees and

00:23:49 --> 00:23:50

they are the ones we should follow.

00:23:51 --> 00:23:52

Mhmm. Abu su rayman

00:23:54 --> 00:23:55

al Turani

00:23:56 --> 00:23:58

said, worship in our view does not mean

00:23:58 --> 00:24:00

that you stand with your with your feet

00:24:00 --> 00:24:01

side by side,

00:24:02 --> 00:24:04

That is that you are praying. That's a

00:24:04 --> 00:24:04

good basically.

00:24:05 --> 00:24:07

No. While someone else tires himself for you,

00:24:08 --> 00:24:09

begin with your 2 pieces of bread and

00:24:09 --> 00:24:11

ensure their existence,

00:24:12 --> 00:24:14

then devote yourself then devote yourself to worship.

00:24:14 --> 00:24:16

So what he says over here, look, being

00:24:16 --> 00:24:18

a true worshiper doesn't mean that you go

00:24:18 --> 00:24:21

and you spend your night in, in tahajjud,

00:24:21 --> 00:24:23

your day in fasting and learning, and then

00:24:23 --> 00:24:25

somebody else is spending money on you.

00:24:25 --> 00:24:27

That's not the way it should be.

00:24:27 --> 00:24:29

Now, you need to make sure that the

00:24:29 --> 00:24:30

beginning of the day, if you can,

00:24:31 --> 00:24:32

spend an hour or 2 or 3, make

00:24:32 --> 00:24:33

a living,

00:24:33 --> 00:24:35

and then if you have sufficient for the

00:24:35 --> 00:24:37

rest of the day because back then that's

00:24:37 --> 00:24:38

how it used to be like

00:24:38 --> 00:24:40

day laborers, basically.

00:24:40 --> 00:24:42

If you have enough for the day, then

00:24:42 --> 00:24:44

go on with the rebada.

00:24:44 --> 00:24:46

Other people, they would might be extend their

00:24:46 --> 00:24:48

day for working longer because they would like

00:24:48 --> 00:24:50

to earn a little bit longer. That's up

00:24:50 --> 00:24:51

to them. But he says,

00:24:51 --> 00:24:53

you are not better than someone who is

00:24:53 --> 00:24:55

providing for you even if you spend your

00:24:55 --> 00:24:57

night in Ibadah and your day in fasting

00:24:57 --> 00:24:59

as well too because the one who's earning

00:24:59 --> 00:25:01

on your behalf and providing for you is

00:25:01 --> 00:25:02

actually still better than you. That's what meaning

00:25:02 --> 00:25:04

of the statement that he mentioned over here.

00:25:04 --> 00:25:05

Nam.

00:25:06 --> 00:25:07

If it is now

00:25:08 --> 00:25:10

if it is now said that Abu

00:25:11 --> 00:25:12

al Abu al Durga

00:25:13 --> 00:25:14

Radhila Radhila one who's

00:25:14 --> 00:25:17

stated, I pursued both trade and worship.

00:25:17 --> 00:25:19

They could not they could not be combined,

00:25:19 --> 00:25:21

so I chose worship.

00:25:21 --> 00:25:23

If the statement even correct

00:25:23 --> 00:25:25

that Abu Darda, the companion of the prophet

00:25:25 --> 00:25:26

sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, he says, I tried

00:25:27 --> 00:25:28

both, I tried to worship and I tried

00:25:28 --> 00:25:30

to make business, I couldn't bring them both

00:25:30 --> 00:25:33

together, so I chose to worship, which means

00:25:33 --> 00:25:36

what? I abandoned abandoned business. Now, we know

00:25:36 --> 00:25:37

that Abu Darda

00:25:38 --> 00:25:39

was one of the companions of the prophet

00:25:39 --> 00:25:42

who preferred what you call it today minimalism

00:25:42 --> 00:25:42

culture.

00:25:43 --> 00:25:45

He was, you could say, on on for

00:25:45 --> 00:25:47

some, Sahaba was on the extreme side of

00:25:47 --> 00:25:48

minimalism

00:25:49 --> 00:25:50

to the extent

00:25:50 --> 00:25:53

that they complained about him to Al Khalifa

00:25:53 --> 00:25:53

Uthmar

00:25:54 --> 00:25:55

because he used to go to their places

00:25:55 --> 00:25:57

and say, come on, what do you need

00:25:57 --> 00:25:59

this house for? It's too much for you.

00:25:59 --> 00:26:01

You know, this this life is temporary. What

00:26:01 --> 00:26:02

do you need this money for? You should

00:26:02 --> 00:26:04

keep this, you could give it to charity.

00:26:04 --> 00:26:06

And he wasn't saying anything wrong.

00:26:06 --> 00:26:08

He wasn't saying anything wrong. He was encouraging

00:26:08 --> 00:26:10

people to give charity and live for the

00:26:10 --> 00:26:12

akhira, but for some of the sahaba, that

00:26:12 --> 00:26:14

was too much for us. If he wants

00:26:14 --> 00:26:16

to live this lifestyle of minimalism, that's fine,

00:26:16 --> 00:26:18

but us, I want to have, you know,

00:26:18 --> 00:26:19

a bit of of comfort

00:26:20 --> 00:26:22

and wiggle room for Dunir here in Dunir.

00:26:22 --> 00:26:24

So, they complained to He told them,

00:26:25 --> 00:26:26

look, the prophet told you

00:26:29 --> 00:26:31

If the Madinah expanded until it reaches the

00:26:31 --> 00:26:33

mountain of Salah, if you've ever been to

00:26:33 --> 00:26:35

Umrah or Hajj, the mount of Salah is

00:26:35 --> 00:26:37

where you go to watch to see the

00:26:37 --> 00:26:39

khandaq, the the the barrel of the trench.

00:26:39 --> 00:26:41

He said if the Madinah if the Madinah

00:26:42 --> 00:26:44

city limits reach the mountain of Salah, time

00:26:44 --> 00:26:45

for you to leave.

00:26:46 --> 00:26:47

If you go now, where is the salah

00:26:47 --> 00:26:48

exactly?

00:26:48 --> 00:26:50

It's within the boundary of Madinah as well

00:26:50 --> 00:26:53

too. So, that's what happened. Abu Darda left

00:26:54 --> 00:26:56

and he died in Arrabda or Musa Anika

00:26:56 --> 00:26:57

away from people.

00:26:59 --> 00:27:01

Even if its statement is correct, we say,

00:27:01 --> 00:27:02

the prophet sunnah

00:27:03 --> 00:27:05

is better than anyone else's statement. However, there's

00:27:05 --> 00:27:07

a meaning to what he said and he's

00:27:07 --> 00:27:08

gonna explain the meaning of it here.

00:27:09 --> 00:27:11

The answer to this is that trade is

00:27:11 --> 00:27:12

not the goal

00:27:12 --> 00:27:13

goal

00:27:13 --> 00:27:14

being independent.

00:27:14 --> 00:27:17

Like, don't make business or trade or making

00:27:17 --> 00:27:18

money your independent goal.

00:27:19 --> 00:27:21

Like, when you go to work,

00:27:21 --> 00:27:24

when you, when you pursue your job and

00:27:24 --> 00:27:26

your work, don't make the ultimate goal as

00:27:26 --> 00:27:29

the money itself. Don't make the ultimate goal

00:27:29 --> 00:27:31

as the pursuit of this higher position and

00:27:31 --> 00:27:32

so on. It should be a mean to

00:27:32 --> 00:27:35

something else, and what is that? Providing enough

00:27:35 --> 00:27:37

for the family and being gracious towards one's

00:27:37 --> 00:27:40

brother is So he said 2 things. Number

00:27:40 --> 00:27:42

1, you should be you should have in

00:27:42 --> 00:27:44

your mind that I'm doing this to provide

00:27:44 --> 00:27:46

for my family, alhamdulillah, enough. And obviously,

00:27:46 --> 00:27:48

our society is different than before a jamaah.

00:27:49 --> 00:27:51

How much did people really live off back

00:27:51 --> 00:27:53

in those days? Very simple lifestyle.

00:27:53 --> 00:27:55

A little bit of some dates, a handful

00:27:55 --> 00:27:58

of of of barley even actually not even

00:27:58 --> 00:28:00

wheat and then they will make a meal,

00:28:00 --> 00:28:01

alhamdulillah, out of this and they survive for

00:28:01 --> 00:28:03

the rest of the day. Tomorrow, we'll figure

00:28:03 --> 00:28:03

it out.

00:28:04 --> 00:28:06

Back then people they those who live on

00:28:06 --> 00:28:08

the shore, they go out in the morning,

00:28:08 --> 00:28:10

go fishing, whatever they collect, they come back

00:28:10 --> 00:28:12

they live for another day.

00:28:12 --> 00:28:14

Farmers do the same thing too. That's how

00:28:14 --> 00:28:15

it used to be before,

00:28:15 --> 00:28:18

but in our time, it's a bit different.

00:28:18 --> 00:28:20

You have rent, you have mortgage, you have

00:28:20 --> 00:28:22

car payments, you have student loans, you have

00:28:22 --> 00:28:24

this, you have that, you have so much

00:28:24 --> 00:28:25

that you need to work on. So, when

00:28:25 --> 00:28:27

it comes to the standard of living, you

00:28:27 --> 00:28:29

have to take that into consideration when we

00:28:29 --> 00:28:30

say providing for the family.

00:28:31 --> 00:28:33

You have to take that into consideration.

00:28:33 --> 00:28:36

So, would it be 1,000 enough, 2,000 enough,

00:28:36 --> 00:28:38

3,000? Well, I don't know where you live.

00:28:38 --> 00:28:41

If you live in an expensive area, definitely,

00:28:41 --> 00:28:42

the bare minimum that you're gonna have to

00:28:42 --> 00:28:45

have maybe 6 figure salary probably. You're gonna

00:28:45 --> 00:28:46

have to pursue that then

00:28:46 --> 00:28:48

if you live in this kind that kind

00:28:48 --> 00:28:49

of culture. But if you live in hamdah

00:28:49 --> 00:28:51

in a more humble area, then, yeah, you

00:28:51 --> 00:28:53

don't have to go over, you know, over

00:28:53 --> 00:28:55

the board. So it says to provide for

00:28:55 --> 00:28:57

the family and number 2, which is something

00:28:57 --> 00:28:59

that is extremely important for the believers, he

00:28:59 --> 00:29:02

said to be gracious towards one one's brothers

00:29:02 --> 00:29:03

as well too. What does that mean?

00:29:04 --> 00:29:05

Meaning keeping your intention,

00:29:05 --> 00:29:07

part of your earning is to donate,

00:29:08 --> 00:29:09

is to give charity,

00:29:09 --> 00:29:12

like get rich so you can give more.

00:29:13 --> 00:29:15

Get rich so you can give more.

00:29:16 --> 00:29:17

I would love I'd love our subhan to

00:29:17 --> 00:29:18

to bring to,

00:29:19 --> 00:29:21

to this right now. Sheikh Mohammed Sharif Rahim

00:29:22 --> 00:29:24

he has a beautiful lecture or program

00:29:25 --> 00:29:28

about Yani Muslims' earnings and and encouraging people

00:29:28 --> 00:29:30

to become entrepreneurs and

00:29:30 --> 00:29:32

don't don't shy away from from being rich

00:29:32 --> 00:29:33

as a Muslim.

00:29:34 --> 00:29:36

And, he made a program called the millionaire

00:29:36 --> 00:29:37

who entered Jannah. I don't know how many

00:29:37 --> 00:29:39

of you have taken that program with him,

00:29:40 --> 00:29:41

but if you can look it up online

00:29:41 --> 00:29:42

you can find it

00:29:42 --> 00:29:43

there.

00:29:44 --> 00:29:46

The millionaire who entered Jannah, basically. Like so,

00:29:46 --> 00:29:47

you're a millionaire, you can still go to

00:29:47 --> 00:29:48

Jannah.

00:29:49 --> 00:29:51

Because in our perception when people become rich,

00:29:51 --> 00:29:52

what happens?

00:29:52 --> 00:29:53

They become arrogant,

00:29:54 --> 00:29:54

prideful

00:29:55 --> 00:29:57

and they're called filthy rich. That's what they

00:29:57 --> 00:30:00

say. Right? Why cannot be clean rich, Johnny?

00:30:01 --> 00:30:01

So

00:30:01 --> 00:30:03

that's for the perception of people when it

00:30:03 --> 00:30:05

comes to being rich. He goes, no, you

00:30:05 --> 00:30:07

can be a millionaire and enter Jannah.

00:30:08 --> 00:30:10

Like who? Like, Abdulhamani bin Auf, Hazmat ibn

00:30:10 --> 00:30:11

Affan

00:30:12 --> 00:30:15

These people, they were so rich in our

00:30:15 --> 00:30:18

standards, they were millionaires in our standards today.

00:30:19 --> 00:30:20

They were millionaires,

00:30:20 --> 00:30:21

but they were the best sahaba and the

00:30:21 --> 00:30:24

prophet guaranteed jannah for them. So therefore, we

00:30:24 --> 00:30:25

need to make sure

00:30:26 --> 00:30:28

the the whole concept of minimalism and earning

00:30:28 --> 00:30:29

for living and earning for the family doesn't

00:30:29 --> 00:30:31

mean that you're just gonna have to accept

00:30:31 --> 00:30:32

with the low paid jobs, for example. No.

00:30:32 --> 00:30:35

If you can pursue something higher, that's good.

00:30:35 --> 00:30:36

So you can provide better for your family

00:30:37 --> 00:30:38

and then insha Allahu Ta'ala the excess excess

00:30:38 --> 00:30:40

wealth, what do you do with that? Share

00:30:40 --> 00:30:42

it with the higher insha Allahu Ta'ala with

00:30:42 --> 00:30:43

the other beautiful causes. Now,

00:30:44 --> 00:30:47

if one makes amassing wealth boasting with it

00:30:48 --> 00:30:49

and such things

00:30:49 --> 00:30:51

and such things the actual world then that

00:30:51 --> 00:30:53

is century.

00:30:53 --> 00:30:55

Well, that's what he says. So look, if

00:30:55 --> 00:30:56

you make

00:30:56 --> 00:30:58

a mass in the wealth itself, in itself,

00:30:58 --> 00:31:00

and boasting about it, which

00:31:01 --> 00:31:02

It's basically tafakor.

00:31:03 --> 00:31:05

Not tafakor, the the Arabic translation

00:31:05 --> 00:31:08

here, such should have an an h after

00:31:08 --> 00:31:11

the k. So, tafahhruh means basically boasting about

00:31:11 --> 00:31:13

it, showing it off with the kind of

00:31:13 --> 00:31:15

cars we drive, and the kind of shoes

00:31:15 --> 00:31:16

we wear, and the kind of, you know,

00:31:16 --> 00:31:18

life furniture we have at home, like, everybody's

00:31:18 --> 00:31:20

about just showing off. If that is the

00:31:20 --> 00:31:22

case, he said that's what's considered mad mum,

00:31:22 --> 00:31:24

which means censured are not acceptable.

00:31:25 --> 00:31:25

Now,

00:31:26 --> 00:31:27

It behooves

00:31:27 --> 00:31:31

the contractual agreement, Al Aq, by which this

00:31:31 --> 00:31:32

earning is realized,

00:31:32 --> 00:31:33

fulfills

00:31:33 --> 00:31:34

4 conditions,

00:31:35 --> 00:31:35

validity,

00:31:36 --> 00:31:37

justice,

00:31:37 --> 00:31:37

benevolence,

00:31:38 --> 00:31:40

and concern for the religion.

00:31:40 --> 00:31:42

Now I don't know why they they put

00:31:42 --> 00:31:44

this paragraph here, actually under this chapter. This

00:31:44 --> 00:31:47

paragraph is supposed to be an independent chapter

00:31:47 --> 00:31:47

of itself

00:31:48 --> 00:31:48

because

00:31:49 --> 00:31:51

for the next chapter, the next point right

00:31:51 --> 00:31:53

now, he's going to now talk about, okay,

00:31:53 --> 00:31:54

fine. Now that we understand when it comes

00:31:54 --> 00:31:56

to earning and make a living and so

00:31:56 --> 00:31:58

on, how are you gonna do that? You're

00:31:58 --> 00:32:00

gonna do that by trading with people.

00:32:00 --> 00:32:02

And, when you trade with people, it has

00:32:02 --> 00:32:03

to be contractual,

00:32:04 --> 00:32:05

transactional agreements with them.

00:32:06 --> 00:32:08

Those kind of transactions, we comes through what

00:32:08 --> 00:32:09

we call

00:32:10 --> 00:32:11

which is a contractual agreement.

00:32:12 --> 00:32:15

To have to make it halal and lawful,

00:32:15 --> 00:32:17

there are specific conditions for it, and he

00:32:17 --> 00:32:20

mentioned 4 of them over here. The validity

00:32:20 --> 00:32:21

of the contract itself

00:32:21 --> 00:32:24

that is based on justice and benevolence and

00:32:24 --> 00:32:26

also concern for your faith and your deen,

00:32:26 --> 00:32:29

Something that they don't teach people in in

00:32:29 --> 00:32:31

business schools here.

00:32:32 --> 00:32:33

Business schools are all about what?

00:32:33 --> 00:32:35

The numbers. That's it.

00:32:35 --> 00:32:37

But, in Islam, when it comes to even

00:32:37 --> 00:32:40

making money, there's also an element of what?

00:32:40 --> 00:32:40

Barakah,

00:32:41 --> 00:32:44

an element of mercy and rahma, an element

00:32:44 --> 00:32:46

of also caring for the for the for

00:32:46 --> 00:32:48

the customers as much as you care for

00:32:48 --> 00:32:49

your own benefit as well too, all of

00:32:49 --> 00:32:52

these things. But he's gonna be mentioning them

00:32:52 --> 00:32:54

in details for the next few chapters,

00:32:54 --> 00:32:57

but I'd rather we stop it over here.

00:32:57 --> 00:32:58

So, next time when we come, is it

00:32:58 --> 00:33:00

begin with the first point which is the

00:33:00 --> 00:33:02

point of validity. What does it mean? What

00:33:02 --> 00:33:04

makes a contract valid? That's going to be

00:33:04 --> 00:33:07

our discussion next week inshallah. Now, we're gonna

00:33:07 --> 00:33:08

move on to the second book

00:33:56 --> 00:33:59

We're discussing right now the explanation of hadith

00:33:59 --> 00:34:01

26 of Arba'i Nawi, the 4 hadith of

00:34:01 --> 00:34:02

Mamin Nawi.

00:34:02 --> 00:34:05

This hadith is I would believe, alhamdulillah, it

00:34:05 --> 00:34:06

really complements what we discussed earlier in the

00:34:06 --> 00:34:07

previous

00:34:07 --> 00:34:08

session.

00:34:57 --> 00:34:59

To exercise justice between 2 people is

00:35:00 --> 00:35:01

to help a man with his beast so

00:35:01 --> 00:35:03

that you help him to mount it or

00:35:03 --> 00:35:05

lift his goods up to him when he

00:35:05 --> 00:35:07

is on it is. A good word is

00:35:07 --> 00:35:10

salakah. Every step with which you walk to

00:35:10 --> 00:35:12

prayer in the mosque is salakah, and to

00:35:12 --> 00:35:14

remove some harm from the road is salakah.

00:35:16 --> 00:35:17

And Muslim as well too, and there are

00:35:17 --> 00:35:19

many, many narrations that he is gonna be

00:35:19 --> 00:35:20

explaining

00:35:21 --> 00:35:22

But just to go over the the the

00:35:22 --> 00:35:24

words of the hadith quickly

00:35:24 --> 00:35:26

here, the prophet

00:35:26 --> 00:35:26

says,

00:35:28 --> 00:35:29

every single day

00:35:29 --> 00:35:30

you are responsible

00:35:31 --> 00:35:31

to ransom

00:35:32 --> 00:35:34

to ransom your body with an act of

00:35:34 --> 00:35:34

charity.

00:35:35 --> 00:35:37

Every single day, you're responsible to do that,

00:35:37 --> 00:35:40

and on behalf of every joint and piece

00:35:40 --> 00:35:41

of bone in your body.

00:35:41 --> 00:35:43

Why is that Ajima? He's gonna talk about

00:35:43 --> 00:35:46

it later but just to to sum it

00:35:46 --> 00:35:47

up, he says, look, the meaning of this

00:35:47 --> 00:35:49

is to show gratitude

00:35:49 --> 00:35:51

that Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala has given you

00:35:51 --> 00:35:52

hidden

00:35:52 --> 00:35:53

blessings.

00:35:53 --> 00:35:56

The hadith is bringing your attention to the

00:35:56 --> 00:35:58

hidden blessing that you don't pay attention to

00:35:58 --> 00:36:00

Because when we talk about blessings, what comes

00:36:00 --> 00:36:01

to our mind?

00:36:01 --> 00:36:04

Alhamdulillah, the house, the roof above the overhead,

00:36:04 --> 00:36:06

the food that we eat, masha Allah, the

00:36:06 --> 00:36:08

ability to be able to do things here

00:36:08 --> 00:36:10

and there. So, we talk about all these

00:36:10 --> 00:36:12

things but the hidden blessings that we don't

00:36:12 --> 00:36:13

pay attention to like what?

00:36:14 --> 00:36:17

Having the flexibility of moving your wrists even.

00:36:17 --> 00:36:18

Have you ever thought about this?

00:36:19 --> 00:36:20

The ability to be able hamda to sit

00:36:20 --> 00:36:22

down on the floor, sit down on the

00:36:22 --> 00:36:22

chair.

00:36:23 --> 00:36:25

Being able even to put your shoes on

00:36:25 --> 00:36:26

without having, you know, to have anybody to

00:36:26 --> 00:36:29

help you with it. There are many, many

00:36:29 --> 00:36:31

hidden blessings we don't even pay attention to,

00:36:31 --> 00:36:32

so this hadith

00:36:32 --> 00:36:34

is about bringing our attention to the hidden

00:36:34 --> 00:36:35

blessings of Allah

00:36:37 --> 00:36:39

and that's something to reflect on deeply, Ullay.

00:36:39 --> 00:36:41

So, he says here, you're responsible

00:36:42 --> 00:36:44

to pay a ransom or pay a charity

00:36:44 --> 00:36:46

on behalf of every hidden blessing in your

00:36:46 --> 00:36:47

body.

00:36:47 --> 00:36:49

Signifies that with what? With the bones in

00:36:49 --> 00:36:51

our body or at least the joints in

00:36:51 --> 00:36:53

our body. Then he says,

00:36:55 --> 00:36:57

every day the sun rises. What does that

00:36:57 --> 00:36:58

mean? That means you need to do that

00:36:58 --> 00:37:01

how many how often should you do that?

00:37:02 --> 00:37:03

Every single day.

00:37:03 --> 00:37:06

Every single day you wake up, you're responsible

00:37:06 --> 00:37:08

to do the exact same thing. Then he

00:37:08 --> 00:37:08

gave us examples.

00:37:09 --> 00:37:11

Those examples right now, the prophet

00:37:12 --> 00:37:14

has given us what you call a paradigm

00:37:14 --> 00:37:14

shift.

00:37:14 --> 00:37:16

A paradigm shift because when we think of

00:37:16 --> 00:37:18

charity, what comes to our mind?

00:37:19 --> 00:37:21

Giving money. Right? That's what I think about

00:37:21 --> 00:37:21

charity.

00:37:22 --> 00:37:23

So, the prophet

00:37:23 --> 00:37:25

is completely changing our perception of charity.

00:37:26 --> 00:37:27

Sadaqa

00:37:27 --> 00:37:29

is more than just giving money.

00:37:29 --> 00:37:31

It's bigger than that, and he explains a

00:37:31 --> 00:37:32

few of these acts of charity.

00:37:35 --> 00:37:37

Even when you try to reconcile between people,

00:37:37 --> 00:37:39

try to bring justice, like arbitration, for example,

00:37:39 --> 00:37:41

tahkeem and so on, that's an act of

00:37:41 --> 00:37:42

charity.

00:37:42 --> 00:37:44

Wow. Why is that ajahn? Because it's dangerous.

00:37:44 --> 00:37:46

Not everybody will be happy with your judgment.

00:37:46 --> 00:37:48

So, when you volunteer it and you try

00:37:48 --> 00:37:50

to help out, it's an act of charity.

00:37:53 --> 00:37:55

So, you help someone with their with their

00:37:55 --> 00:37:56

daba, which means, let's say, in our time,

00:37:56 --> 00:37:58

your car. Right?

00:37:58 --> 00:37:59

How?

00:37:59 --> 00:38:02

Somebody wants to, load something in it or

00:38:02 --> 00:38:04

take something off or bring it to the

00:38:04 --> 00:38:06

car with them and and carry their their

00:38:06 --> 00:38:08

their stuff to the car. Simple things.

00:38:08 --> 00:38:10

It doesn't take much from you, it doesn't

00:38:10 --> 00:38:13

take some effort from you. Maybe you just

00:38:13 --> 00:38:15

volunteer 5 minutes, 10 minutes, that's all to

00:38:15 --> 00:38:16

help them with that stuff on their car.

00:38:17 --> 00:38:17

That's an act of charity.

00:38:20 --> 00:38:22

And the good word that you pronounce when

00:38:22 --> 00:38:23

you speak to people, that's an act of

00:38:23 --> 00:38:25

charity as well including

00:38:26 --> 00:38:27

and or other

00:38:27 --> 00:38:28

good words.

00:38:31 --> 00:38:33

Every step that you take to the Masjid

00:38:33 --> 00:38:34

is an act of charity as

00:38:36 --> 00:38:37

as well too. Even

00:38:38 --> 00:38:40

when you remove harm from the way of

00:38:40 --> 00:38:42

others, they're also an act of charity.

00:38:42 --> 00:38:44

Like probably even you don't even know the

00:38:44 --> 00:38:45

people you are serving in that moment.

00:38:46 --> 00:38:48

You're working on a on a hike trail,

00:38:48 --> 00:38:50

for example, and then the branch that was

00:38:50 --> 00:38:52

falling in the middle. And in my in

00:38:52 --> 00:38:53

your mind, oh my God, if someone maybe

00:38:53 --> 00:38:55

steps on this, it might get hurt. So

00:38:55 --> 00:38:56

what do you do? You just pick it

00:38:56 --> 00:38:58

up and just throw it on the side.

00:38:58 --> 00:39:00

You don't even know who's going to come

00:39:00 --> 00:39:02

after you. You get reward for that.

00:39:03 --> 00:39:05

And, SubhanAllah, even hadith the prophet mentioned someone

00:39:05 --> 00:39:08

who did that, he is enjoying his jannah.

00:39:08 --> 00:39:10

He's rolling all over the jannah right now

00:39:10 --> 00:39:12

on his body because he's just helping people

00:39:12 --> 00:39:14

with that. So, the prophet is

00:39:15 --> 00:39:17

reminding us of the

00:39:17 --> 00:39:18

hidden blessings

00:39:18 --> 00:39:20

and how you pay charity, you you pay,

00:39:20 --> 00:39:22

you ransom those or you pay on behalf

00:39:22 --> 00:39:23

of all these,

00:39:23 --> 00:39:25

parts of your body in an active charity.

00:39:25 --> 00:39:27

So, you can expand that Insha'Allah. So, at

00:39:27 --> 00:39:29

the beginning I would I wanna say,

00:39:29 --> 00:39:31

if you look at the screen, I wanna

00:39:31 --> 00:39:32

I wanna show the different narrations. We're gonna

00:39:32 --> 00:39:34

go over them quickly inshaAllah.

00:39:34 --> 00:39:36

So, the different narrations over here, each one

00:39:36 --> 00:39:37

of them

00:39:37 --> 00:39:38

adds an extra

00:39:39 --> 00:39:40

an extra

00:39:40 --> 00:39:40

statement

00:39:41 --> 00:39:43

from the for the hadith. So for example,

00:39:43 --> 00:39:45

the first one here that we see which

00:39:45 --> 00:39:48

is in Hadid al Bazar, the prophet

00:39:48 --> 00:39:48

said

00:39:51 --> 00:39:54

enjoying a good forbidding evil. The 2nd narration,

00:39:54 --> 00:39:54

the prophet

00:39:55 --> 00:39:57

made it a little bit clear by saying

00:39:59 --> 00:40:01

remember Allah saying alhamdulillah

00:40:01 --> 00:40:02

and saying subhanallah

00:40:03 --> 00:40:05

and he made the specific what harm you

00:40:05 --> 00:40:07

remove from the street like removing a rock

00:40:08 --> 00:40:09

or a branch.

00:40:09 --> 00:40:12

In hadith number 3 over here, the Muslim

00:40:12 --> 00:40:14

also that's Muslim narrated, the prophet

00:40:16 --> 00:40:18

he added in

00:40:18 --> 00:40:20

it. He added

00:40:20 --> 00:40:22

towards the end over here that what will

00:40:22 --> 00:40:24

take the place of that is 2 raka

00:40:25 --> 00:40:26

which one prays at which

00:40:27 --> 00:40:28

is gonna explain why

00:40:28 --> 00:40:29

you pray.

00:40:29 --> 00:40:32

Is basically the forenoon time which is the

00:40:32 --> 00:40:33

the mid morning time.

00:40:34 --> 00:40:35

Why is it so important to pray in

00:40:35 --> 00:40:37

the mid morning? Because that's when people are

00:40:37 --> 00:40:37

the busiest.

00:40:38 --> 00:40:39

So, to take a break for the sake

00:40:39 --> 00:40:41

of Allah and pray to raka, that's a

00:40:41 --> 00:40:43

great act of of virtue. So, therefore, it's

00:40:43 --> 00:40:44

important to do that.

00:40:45 --> 00:40:48

Hadid number 4, Imam Ahmad Abu Dawood

00:40:49 --> 00:40:49

He mentions

00:40:50 --> 00:40:52

other thing that we consider we might consider

00:40:52 --> 00:40:53

to be insignificant.

00:40:54 --> 00:40:55

Like what? He says,

00:40:57 --> 00:40:59

You find some like a spat or

00:41:00 --> 00:41:01

or someone

00:41:02 --> 00:41:04

spat for example the mezzed or like some

00:41:04 --> 00:41:05

dirt there. You pick it up and you

00:41:05 --> 00:41:07

hide it and you remove it even to

00:41:07 --> 00:41:09

keep the place clean, basically. That's also an

00:41:09 --> 00:41:11

act of charity as well too.

00:41:12 --> 00:41:14

Hadith number 5 in sala al Bukhari and

00:41:14 --> 00:41:15

Muslim.

00:41:15 --> 00:41:16

Here the prophet

00:41:17 --> 00:41:18

mentioned something else,

00:41:20 --> 00:41:22

helping somebody who is in distress.

00:41:23 --> 00:41:25

The original hadith we have here in the

00:41:25 --> 00:41:27

text is what? Talking about helping someone with

00:41:27 --> 00:41:30

their car, right? Here, expanding that, somebody in

00:41:30 --> 00:41:32

distress. So, you help them out as well

00:41:32 --> 00:41:34

too is also considered an act of charity.

00:41:35 --> 00:41:37

Also, adding to that, saying that you you

00:41:37 --> 00:41:39

will hold your tongue from saying anything bad

00:41:39 --> 00:41:40

or hurting anybody.

00:41:40 --> 00:41:42

Hadith number 6 which is

00:41:42 --> 00:41:43

in Sahib bin He

00:41:45 --> 00:41:46

speaks here about,

00:41:49 --> 00:41:50

in general

00:41:50 --> 00:41:52

every step that you take

00:41:53 --> 00:41:53

mentioned that

00:41:54 --> 00:41:55

also

00:41:56 --> 00:41:57

walhamlal alabda'if

00:41:58 --> 00:42:00

meaning that assisting the weak. Making make it

00:42:00 --> 00:42:02

very specific here to assist the weak as

00:42:02 --> 00:42:04

well as an act of charity.

00:42:05 --> 00:42:08

Different narrations of the same, the same hadith

00:42:08 --> 00:42:09

over here that the prophet

00:42:10 --> 00:42:12

is speaking about Bani Adam specifically.

00:42:12 --> 00:42:14

And, here, he's saying that,

00:42:14 --> 00:42:15

even

00:42:16 --> 00:42:18

when when you watch, you watch good. When

00:42:18 --> 00:42:19

you hear, you hear good. It's also a

00:42:19 --> 00:42:22

certain act of charity as well. Number 7

00:42:22 --> 00:42:23

and number 9,

00:42:24 --> 00:42:25

and number number 8 and number 9, as

00:42:25 --> 00:42:27

a matter of fact, the same thing. So,

00:42:27 --> 00:42:29

basically, what he says here, there are multiple

00:42:29 --> 00:42:30

narrations. The prophet

00:42:31 --> 00:42:33

mentioned there are many ways of giving charity

00:42:33 --> 00:42:35

on behalf of every bone and joint in

00:42:35 --> 00:42:38

your body, not just what was mentioned as

00:42:38 --> 00:42:40

hadith. That's why we wanted to elaborate on

00:42:40 --> 00:42:42

these actually different ways. So, inshallah, we're gonna

00:42:42 --> 00:42:44

continue right now to discuss exactly the specific

00:42:44 --> 00:42:46

meaning of this hadith. What it says, the

00:42:46 --> 00:42:48

meaning of the word, salama.

00:42:48 --> 00:42:51

About his saying, salallahu alaihi wasallam, every bone,

00:42:51 --> 00:42:53

salama, of every person, oh, salakah.

00:42:54 --> 00:42:56

Abu Ubaid said, salama originally is a bone

00:42:56 --> 00:42:57

which is in the hoof

00:42:58 --> 00:42:59

of of the camel.

00:42:59 --> 00:43:01

He said, so it is as if the

00:43:01 --> 00:43:03

meaning of the hadith is on every single

00:43:03 --> 00:43:04

bone of the son of Adam, there is

00:43:04 --> 00:43:05

du a salafah.

00:43:06 --> 00:43:08

Abu Ubaid indicates that the Surama is a

00:43:08 --> 00:43:09

name Abu Ubaid is one of the linguists

00:43:09 --> 00:43:11

in the Arabic actually and in the Arab

00:43:11 --> 00:43:12

history, so he is known for that. So

00:43:12 --> 00:43:14

that's he has a whole book on the

00:43:14 --> 00:43:16

meaning of the Arabic word, Yani. Now, Abu

00:43:16 --> 00:43:18

Urbeid indicates that the Surama is a name

00:43:18 --> 00:43:19

for one of the small bones in the

00:43:19 --> 00:43:20

camel

00:43:20 --> 00:43:22

and that then later it is used to

00:43:22 --> 00:43:24

express the sense of bones in general with

00:43:24 --> 00:43:26

respect to human beings and others. So what

00:43:26 --> 00:43:28

he said is basically, as we know that

00:43:28 --> 00:43:29

the Arab, where do they get their, their

00:43:29 --> 00:43:31

language from? From their culture.

00:43:32 --> 00:43:34

So they see things, they hear things, and

00:43:34 --> 00:43:36

they make words based on that.

00:43:36 --> 00:43:39

So they they saw the camel, dove of

00:43:39 --> 00:43:41

the camel has a specific bone, they call

00:43:41 --> 00:43:42

this sullama,

00:43:42 --> 00:43:44

and as a result, they start kind of

00:43:45 --> 00:43:47

copying this and using that word for the,

00:43:47 --> 00:43:49

the human bone. And it became very popular,

00:43:49 --> 00:43:51

so eventually no one thinks of the camel's

00:43:51 --> 00:43:53

bone. They think it's just only with the

00:43:53 --> 00:43:54

human bones. We'd come to the subject of

00:43:54 --> 00:43:55

salama now.

00:43:56 --> 00:43:58

So the meaning of the hadith according to

00:43:58 --> 00:44:00

him is that a salafah is due on

00:44:00 --> 00:44:02

every single bone of the son of Adam.

00:44:02 --> 00:44:04

No. Others say that others say that salam

00:44:04 --> 00:44:06

are bones in the extremities of the hand

00:44:06 --> 00:44:08

and foot, which is used to allude to

00:44:08 --> 00:44:10

all the bones of the body. Salam is

00:44:10 --> 00:44:12

a plural, but some say that is a

00:44:12 --> 00:44:13

singular.

00:44:13 --> 00:44:16

Now, we don't know the specifics right now,

00:44:16 --> 00:44:17

but at least we understand that the meaning

00:44:17 --> 00:44:19

of the word sullama has to do with

00:44:19 --> 00:44:21

what? With the bone in your body or

00:44:21 --> 00:44:24

at least the joint in your body. Now,

00:44:24 --> 00:44:25

how many bones do we have in our

00:44:25 --> 00:44:26

body and how many joints we have in

00:44:26 --> 00:44:28

our body? Let's see the classical ulama of

00:44:28 --> 00:44:30

the past. What do they guess and what

00:44:30 --> 00:44:31

do we have today in our medicine, yeah,

00:44:31 --> 00:44:33

in in in books of medicine now? The

00:44:33 --> 00:44:36

people knowledgeable in medicine say that the say

00:44:36 --> 00:44:38

that the bones of the body comprise in

00:44:38 --> 00:44:39

total 248

00:44:40 --> 00:44:41

bones apart from the

00:44:44 --> 00:44:46

The light small bones. Some of them say

00:44:46 --> 00:44:48

that there are 360

00:44:48 --> 00:44:49

bones of which 265

00:44:50 --> 00:44:52

are apparent to the senses

00:44:52 --> 00:44:53

and the rest of which are small and

00:44:53 --> 00:44:56

are not apparent and these are called

00:44:56 --> 00:44:59

Symsemenia, which is basically, it's, like, it's kinda

00:44:59 --> 00:45:01

like, mentioned mentioned there's a very tiny, small

00:45:01 --> 00:45:03

bones. That's what they mean by that.

00:45:03 --> 00:45:05

Now, how many bones do we have according

00:45:06 --> 00:45:07

to, books of medicine today? Do you know

00:45:07 --> 00:45:08

guys how many bones we have in our

00:45:08 --> 00:45:10

body, the human anatomy?

00:45:13 --> 00:45:14

Where are the doctors and where are the

00:45:14 --> 00:45:16

nurses? Oh, yeah.

00:45:16 --> 00:45:18

I looked it up actually,

00:45:18 --> 00:45:19

it says 206,

00:45:20 --> 00:45:23

so they said 206. Now, how they divided,

00:45:23 --> 00:45:25

how they made it 260 something, again, they

00:45:25 --> 00:45:28

maybe combined 2 bones or more or less

00:45:28 --> 00:45:31

and so on. So that 206, almost 106

00:45:32 --> 00:45:32

officially.

00:45:33 --> 00:45:35

But what about the joints? Can you guys

00:45:35 --> 00:45:37

guess how many joints they say?

00:45:38 --> 00:45:40

Because in hadith and mabi said 360.

00:45:40 --> 00:45:43

And that's exactly the number that they mentioned

00:45:43 --> 00:45:44

also in books of medicine,

00:45:44 --> 00:45:47

360 joints, especially when you look into the

00:45:47 --> 00:45:49

small tiny little joints in your body. So,

00:45:49 --> 00:45:51

this is basically like how many days are

00:45:51 --> 00:45:52

these?

00:45:53 --> 00:45:54

Full year,

00:45:54 --> 00:45:56

365. So, that's when the prophet says

00:45:58 --> 00:46:02

every single day. So, like like, you have

00:46:02 --> 00:46:04

to do that every single day throughout the

00:46:04 --> 00:46:06

whole year because that's exactly the number of

00:46:06 --> 00:46:08

days almost in the year. Nam.

00:46:08 --> 00:46:11

Geez Hadith confirmed the statement Perhaps to them

00:46:11 --> 00:46:13

as used to allude to these small bones,

00:46:13 --> 00:46:15

just that is just as it is originally

00:46:15 --> 00:46:17

a noun for the smallest bones in the

00:46:17 --> 00:46:19

camel? No. So let's let's move on to

00:46:19 --> 00:46:21

the next part inshallah where it says summary

00:46:21 --> 00:46:23

of the meaning of the hadith.

00:46:24 --> 00:46:25

The meaning of the hadith is that the

00:46:25 --> 00:46:27

structure and organization of these bones and their

00:46:27 --> 00:46:30

safety is one of the greatest blessings that

00:46:30 --> 00:46:32

Allah grants a slave so that every bone

00:46:32 --> 00:46:34

that every bone demands that the son of

00:46:34 --> 00:46:36

Adam gives a salafah on behalf of it,

00:46:36 --> 00:46:37

so that it will be an expression of

00:46:37 --> 00:46:40

gratitude for this blessing. Can you imagine right

00:46:40 --> 00:46:42

now what does that mean? Like Allah said

00:46:42 --> 00:46:44

like, look, all these are now considered waduh

00:46:44 --> 00:46:45

jama'a, hidden blessings,

00:46:46 --> 00:46:49

hidden blessings. Imagine if your bones starts kind

00:46:49 --> 00:46:51

of like falling apart or you're getting problem

00:46:51 --> 00:46:53

with that. Your muscles are not sticking to

00:46:53 --> 00:46:54

your bones,

00:46:54 --> 00:46:57

and there are diseases like that. Your nerves

00:46:57 --> 00:46:59

are not cooperating at all to move, you

00:46:59 --> 00:47:01

know, your muscles to move your bones. Imagine

00:47:01 --> 00:47:02

all these things right now, what could happen

00:47:03 --> 00:47:05

So, there are a lot of hidden blessings

00:47:05 --> 00:47:08

and he says that this fancy organization of

00:47:08 --> 00:47:10

human anatomy requires what? Gratitude.

00:47:11 --> 00:47:13

To be grateful to Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

00:47:13 --> 00:47:15

And he's gonna quote through ayaat here. Yes.

00:47:26 --> 00:47:28

Oh, man, what has diluted you in respect

00:47:28 --> 00:47:30

of your noble Lord? He who created you,

00:47:30 --> 00:47:33

informed you, and proportioned you, and assembled you

00:47:33 --> 00:47:34

in whatever way he will. If you look

00:47:34 --> 00:47:37

at this ayah, by the way, we just

00:47:37 --> 00:47:39

maybe not pay attention to what these words

00:47:39 --> 00:47:40

are. But Allah says

00:47:44 --> 00:47:45

and then he says,

00:47:47 --> 00:47:49

There are 4 stages for this creation

00:47:50 --> 00:47:51

mentioned in this single ayah.

00:47:51 --> 00:47:52

Number 1,

00:47:53 --> 00:47:55

which means what? Created you,

00:47:55 --> 00:47:57

like put you together, started the whole creation

00:47:57 --> 00:47:58

of your as a human being, in the

00:47:58 --> 00:48:00

womb of your mother. And then, what happens

00:48:00 --> 00:48:03

after that? He forms you to become what?

00:48:03 --> 00:48:04

A human being versus

00:48:04 --> 00:48:07

being look like another creation of Allah So,

00:48:07 --> 00:48:09

you've been formed to become a human being.

00:48:11 --> 00:48:12

And then he proportioned

00:48:13 --> 00:48:14

you. Proportion of me is what?

00:48:16 --> 00:48:18

The hands in terms of where their positions

00:48:18 --> 00:48:21

are and their length and the size of

00:48:21 --> 00:48:22

the head and the size of the legs

00:48:22 --> 00:48:25

like he made you in complete perfect proportion,

00:48:25 --> 00:48:27

symmetrical if you could say, for example. And,

00:48:27 --> 00:48:28

that's for the course

00:48:29 --> 00:48:31

the most of the creation of Allah the

00:48:31 --> 00:48:32

people.

00:48:35 --> 00:48:38

Then, after all of this what happens? The

00:48:38 --> 00:48:39

variety of human beings comes out.

00:48:41 --> 00:48:44

So, we all share the basics, the creation,

00:48:45 --> 00:48:46

we share the formation,

00:48:48 --> 00:48:50

the the the proportions of our creation, and

00:48:50 --> 00:48:51

then what happens after that,

00:48:54 --> 00:48:56

then he made you in whichever you know,

00:48:56 --> 00:48:56

design

00:48:57 --> 00:48:59

or fashion, fashion whenever he was Subhanahu Wa

00:48:59 --> 00:49:01

Ta'ala. So made some of us, you know,

00:49:02 --> 00:49:06

light skinned, dark skinned, tall, short, this, that,

00:49:07 --> 00:49:09

all these different scores, images that we have.

00:49:09 --> 00:49:10

And that's,

00:49:10 --> 00:49:13

again, one of those hidden blessings of Allah

00:49:13 --> 00:49:14

subhanahu wa ta'ala

00:49:14 --> 00:49:15

that your proportion,

00:49:16 --> 00:49:17

generally speaking, for those who are healthy,

00:49:18 --> 00:49:19

the perfect.

00:49:20 --> 00:49:21

Imagine

00:49:21 --> 00:49:24

imagine if your the proportion of your yani,

00:49:24 --> 00:49:26

of your design went off by

00:49:26 --> 00:49:27

0.1%.

00:49:28 --> 00:49:30

What would happen there?

00:49:31 --> 00:49:33

It becomes an issue. Right? Because it's not

00:49:33 --> 00:49:35

perfect anymore right now, at least in that

00:49:35 --> 00:49:36

sense.

00:49:36 --> 00:49:38

It's perfect in the overall the scheme of

00:49:38 --> 00:49:40

creation of Allah Subhanahu Wa

00:49:40 --> 00:49:42

Ta'ala, but to our comparison to the healthy,

00:49:42 --> 00:49:45

of course, creation, it's not. So here Allah

00:49:45 --> 00:49:48

subhanahu wa'ala speak about all these hidden blessing

00:49:48 --> 00:49:49

that we don't pay attention to. Now.

00:49:50 --> 00:49:51

And he says,

00:49:57 --> 00:49:59

say it is he who brought you into

00:49:59 --> 00:50:01

being and gave you hearing, sight, and hearts,

00:50:01 --> 00:50:03

with little things you show.

00:50:03 --> 00:50:04

He says,

00:50:12 --> 00:50:14

Allah brought you out of your mother's wombs

00:50:14 --> 00:50:17

knowing nothing at all and gave you hearing,

00:50:17 --> 00:50:19

sight, and heart so that perhaps you would

00:50:19 --> 00:50:20

show things.

00:50:20 --> 00:50:21

He says,

00:50:24 --> 00:50:26

have we not given you to give have

00:50:26 --> 00:50:28

we not given him 2 eyes and a

00:50:28 --> 00:50:29

tongue and 2 lips?

00:50:30 --> 00:50:32

Mujahid said these blessings of Allah support one

00:50:32 --> 00:50:34

another, and he makes you acknowledge them so

00:50:34 --> 00:50:36

that you will show gratitude.

00:50:36 --> 00:50:38

Al Fudayil recited this eye of 1 night

00:50:38 --> 00:50:40

and wept, and someone asked him about his

00:50:40 --> 00:50:42

weeping. He answered, have you spent a night

00:50:42 --> 00:50:45

thanking Allah for giving you 2 eyes with

00:50:45 --> 00:50:46

which you see? Have you spent a night

00:50:46 --> 00:50:49

thanking Allah for giving you a tongue which

00:50:49 --> 00:50:51

with which with which you can speak? And

00:50:51 --> 00:50:54

he continued enumerating in this manner. So as

00:50:54 --> 00:50:56

you can see here, he's speaking about right

00:50:56 --> 00:50:58

now those hidden blessings of Allah

00:50:58 --> 00:51:00

In the next few paragraphs,

00:51:00 --> 00:51:02

he is gonna be quoting some statements from

00:51:02 --> 00:51:05

the Ulema and Musa Alihin about the meaning

00:51:05 --> 00:51:07

of these hidden hidden blessings. We're gonna quote

00:51:07 --> 00:51:08

maybe a couple of them, and then we'll

00:51:08 --> 00:51:08

move

00:51:09 --> 00:51:10

on. Ibn Abi Duniya

00:51:11 --> 00:51:14

narrated with his chain of transmission as Salman

00:51:14 --> 00:51:16

al Faries. He said, a man was given

00:51:16 --> 00:51:17

much of the world and then and then

00:51:17 --> 00:51:20

what he owned was taken away. So he

00:51:20 --> 00:51:21

so he began to so he began to

00:51:21 --> 00:51:24

praise and extol Allah azza wa Jal to

00:51:24 --> 00:51:25

the point that he no longer had a

00:51:25 --> 00:51:27

bed except for a mat woven of reeds

00:51:27 --> 00:51:28

or palm leaves.

00:51:29 --> 00:51:31

So, basically someone was rich and wealthy,

00:51:31 --> 00:51:33

someone which were wealthy, and he engaged in

00:51:33 --> 00:51:35

Allah subhanahu wa'lai ba'a and dikr and so

00:51:35 --> 00:51:36

on, but Allah tested him by taking all

00:51:36 --> 00:51:37

this away from him.

00:51:37 --> 00:51:38

And he still

00:51:39 --> 00:51:40

continued praising Allah

00:51:41 --> 00:51:42

thanking Allah

00:51:43 --> 00:51:45

showing gratitude even though he is now missing

00:51:45 --> 00:51:46

all these blessings

00:51:47 --> 00:51:49

that he had before. So,

00:51:49 --> 00:51:51

but he But he continued to praise and

00:51:51 --> 00:51:52

exalt Allah

00:51:52 --> 00:51:55

Another man was given much of much of

00:51:55 --> 00:51:56

the world, and he said to the owner

00:51:56 --> 00:51:58

of the reed mat, have you thought about

00:51:58 --> 00:51:59

what you are praising Allah for

00:52:00 --> 00:52:02

for Aza wajal? He said Like, basically, like

00:52:02 --> 00:52:04

like, he's kinda like wondering, what are you

00:52:04 --> 00:52:05

saying, sir, honey? What do you thank Allah

00:52:05 --> 00:52:06

for anyway?

00:52:07 --> 00:52:08

What is it that you have that you

00:52:08 --> 00:52:10

thank Allah for? You have you have nothing,

00:52:10 --> 00:52:12

basically, he's telling him. His answer was? He

00:52:12 --> 00:52:14

said, I praise Allah for that which even

00:52:14 --> 00:52:15

if I were to be given in exchange

00:52:15 --> 00:52:18

for for what all the creation have been

00:52:18 --> 00:52:20

given, I would not give them it. What

00:52:20 --> 00:52:22

does that mean? It's I have so much.

00:52:22 --> 00:52:24

I still have so much. If the whole

00:52:24 --> 00:52:26

world would give me all what they have

00:52:26 --> 00:52:28

to exchange, to give them what I have,

00:52:28 --> 00:52:30

I wouldn't. And what are these things that

00:52:30 --> 00:52:31

he's talking about?

00:52:32 --> 00:52:34

He asked, what is that? He answered, have

00:52:34 --> 00:52:36

you not thought about your your sight? Have

00:52:36 --> 00:52:38

you not thought about your tongue? Have you

00:52:38 --> 00:52:40

not thought about your hands? Have you not

00:52:40 --> 00:52:41

thought about your feet?

00:52:41 --> 00:52:44

It is transmitted with his chain of transmission

00:52:44 --> 00:52:45

from Abu Darda

00:52:45 --> 00:52:46

that he used to say health is the

00:52:46 --> 00:52:47

body's wealth.

00:52:48 --> 00:52:51

Yeah. Eunice bin Rabeid said that a man

00:52:51 --> 00:52:53

complained to him of the constricted state he

00:52:53 --> 00:52:54

was he was experiencing,

00:52:55 --> 00:52:57

and Eunice asked him, would you be pleased

00:52:57 --> 00:52:58

to be given 100,000

00:52:58 --> 00:53:00

dirhams for the site which would with which

00:53:00 --> 00:53:03

you see? The man replied no, he asked,

00:53:03 --> 00:53:04

then 100,000

00:53:05 --> 00:53:07

dirhams for your hand, you're he answered no,

00:53:07 --> 00:53:09

He asked then for your feet. He said

00:53:09 --> 00:53:12

no. He reminded him of Allah's blessings, which

00:53:12 --> 00:53:14

with which which he had given him. Then

00:53:14 --> 00:53:16

Eunice said, I see that you have 100

00:53:16 --> 00:53:18

of 1,000, and you complain about your needs.

00:53:19 --> 00:53:20

Somehow, like I said, look, what if I

00:53:20 --> 00:53:22

give you a 100,000, would you give me

00:53:22 --> 00:53:24

your sight? He goes, of course not. About

00:53:24 --> 00:53:25

a 100,000 for your hands, for your feet?

00:53:25 --> 00:53:27

And then, he said, look, you're you're a

00:53:27 --> 00:53:28

millionaire.

00:53:30 --> 00:53:31

You possess things

00:53:31 --> 00:53:33

that has a value of 1,000,000, and millions,

00:53:35 --> 00:53:37

and you complain about these little things, of

00:53:37 --> 00:53:39

course, in proportion to that, obviously, but somehow

00:53:39 --> 00:53:42

that's how people think about, yeah, these matters.

00:53:43 --> 00:53:45

Continuing down there, inshallah, what he says,

00:53:46 --> 00:53:49

as a result, all these hidden blessings blessings

00:53:49 --> 00:53:51

we are gonna be asked and questioned about.

00:53:51 --> 00:53:54

These blessings are? These blessings are some of

00:53:54 --> 00:53:56

those gratitude for which man will be asked

00:53:56 --> 00:53:58

about on the day of rising, and what

00:53:58 --> 00:54:00

is due from him because of the because

00:54:00 --> 00:54:02

of them will be demanded from him as

00:54:02 --> 00:54:03

he says, exalted as he.

00:54:06 --> 00:54:08

What is that yeah. Go ahead. Translation. Then

00:54:08 --> 00:54:10

you will be asked then you will be

00:54:10 --> 00:54:12

asked that day about the pleasures you enjoyed.

00:54:12 --> 00:54:15

What the imam Barajah keep emphasizing over here

00:54:15 --> 00:54:16

is what?

00:54:16 --> 00:54:18

That gratitude, gratitude, gratitude

00:54:19 --> 00:54:21

means you've been given so many blessings. Are

00:54:21 --> 00:54:23

you showing enough gratitude to Allah Subhanahu Wa

00:54:23 --> 00:54:25

Ta'ala? Are you being thankful to Allah Gratitude,

00:54:26 --> 00:54:29

gratitude, especially these hidden blessings

00:54:29 --> 00:54:31

you are going to be asked about this

00:54:31 --> 00:54:32

nayim

00:54:33 --> 00:54:35

that you're not even paying attention to. You

00:54:35 --> 00:54:36

are gonna be asked about and he can

00:54:36 --> 00:54:39

explain that and even actually even more. When

00:54:39 --> 00:54:40

he says, if

00:54:42 --> 00:54:44

you go to the next page, on the

00:54:44 --> 00:54:45

top of the page.

00:54:49 --> 00:54:51

Narrated that Ibn Ambas said about his words,

00:54:51 --> 00:54:53

then you will be asked that day about

00:54:53 --> 00:54:55

the pleasures you enjoyed. Pleasure is is health

00:54:55 --> 00:54:57

of the body, hearing and sight. Allah will

00:54:57 --> 00:54:59

ask the slaves in what way they employed

00:54:59 --> 00:55:02

them, and he knows that better and he

00:55:02 --> 00:55:04

and he knows that better than them. That

00:55:04 --> 00:55:06

is his words, exalted as he hearing, sight

00:55:06 --> 00:55:08

and hearts will all be asked about. You

00:55:08 --> 00:55:11

go on. At Tabarani narrated from from Ayub

00:55:11 --> 00:55:12

ibn Uthba

00:55:12 --> 00:55:14

in whom there in whom there is some

00:55:14 --> 00:55:17

weakness from Allah, from ibn Ramana that the

00:55:17 --> 00:55:20

prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said, whoever says, laila

00:55:20 --> 00:55:22

hid Allah, there is no God about Allah

00:55:22 --> 00:55:24

because of it, he will have a covenant

00:55:24 --> 00:55:25

with Allah. Whoever says,

00:55:26 --> 00:55:26

SubhanAllah,

00:55:26 --> 00:55:28

he will be Hamdi. Glory be to Allah

00:55:28 --> 00:55:30

in his pray and in his praise because

00:55:30 --> 00:55:32

of it, Allah will record for him 100

00:55:32 --> 00:55:34

and 24,000

00:55:34 --> 00:55:35

good actions.

00:55:35 --> 00:55:37

A man asked, how can we be destroyed

00:55:37 --> 00:55:40

after this, Messenger of Allah? He replied, a

00:55:40 --> 00:55:41

man will come on the day of rising

00:55:41 --> 00:55:43

with an action which even if it were

00:55:43 --> 00:55:45

placed on a mountain, it will be too

00:55:45 --> 00:55:46

heavy for it and then one of the

00:55:46 --> 00:55:48

blessings of Allah will stand and it will

00:55:48 --> 00:55:51

almost consume all of that unless Allah looks

00:55:51 --> 00:55:53

down upon him with his mercy. So what's

00:55:53 --> 00:55:54

the meaning of this right now? How much

00:55:54 --> 00:55:56

hasanat do you owe,

00:55:57 --> 00:55:58

for these blessings?

00:55:58 --> 00:56:00

So in this hadith, this narration although it

00:56:00 --> 00:56:02

has weakness in it, the prophet said if

00:56:02 --> 00:56:03

you say,

00:56:05 --> 00:56:07

you're going to get reward as such. And

00:56:07 --> 00:56:08

he mentioned the magnitude of the reward you

00:56:08 --> 00:56:09

get for it.

00:56:09 --> 00:56:12

When one of the sahaba heard that, then

00:56:12 --> 00:56:13

no one is gonna be destroyed, no one

00:56:13 --> 00:56:15

is gonna be ruined then. If just by

00:56:15 --> 00:56:16

saying

00:56:16 --> 00:56:17

and just by saying

00:56:18 --> 00:56:19

you get so much reward,

00:56:19 --> 00:56:21

who's going to be ruined then?

00:56:22 --> 00:56:24

You do little things and you get great

00:56:24 --> 00:56:26

reward, but the prophet said, look, wait a

00:56:26 --> 00:56:27

minute. He said, be careful.

00:56:28 --> 00:56:30

Don't fall for this because on the day

00:56:30 --> 00:56:32

of judgment, people they will bring so many

00:56:32 --> 00:56:32

good deeds,

00:56:33 --> 00:56:34

so many good deeds,

00:56:34 --> 00:56:36

but probably they haven't been grateful enough for

00:56:36 --> 00:56:38

the hidden blessing such as one of those

00:56:38 --> 00:56:41

hidden blessing will come, that wouldn't be enough

00:56:41 --> 00:56:43

for all what you've done would not be

00:56:43 --> 00:56:45

enough to to outweigh it

00:56:45 --> 00:56:47

and all your good deeds will just disappear

00:56:47 --> 00:56:49

because you haven't done enough shukr and gratitude

00:56:50 --> 00:56:52

to the sight, to the bones, to the

00:56:52 --> 00:56:54

flexibility of your body, to the movement, all

00:56:54 --> 00:56:56

that kind of stuff and so and so.

00:56:56 --> 00:56:56

Be careful

00:56:57 --> 00:56:58

what the message is bringing over here is

00:56:58 --> 00:57:00

that you need to make sure to give

00:57:00 --> 00:57:03

gratitude, to be grateful and have gratitude to

00:57:03 --> 00:57:05

these hidden blessings. Let's move on to the

00:57:05 --> 00:57:06

next,

00:57:07 --> 00:57:07

the hadith,

00:57:08 --> 00:57:10

Al Hakim. Al Hakim narrated the same sentence

00:57:10 --> 00:57:12

in a more 4 hadith in a version

00:57:12 --> 00:57:12

of

00:57:13 --> 00:57:15

Suleiman ibn Haram Al Qureshi

00:57:16 --> 00:57:17

from Mohammed ibn

00:57:17 --> 00:57:18

al Munkadir

00:57:18 --> 00:57:21

from from Jabir that from the prophet Sallallahu

00:57:21 --> 00:57:23

Alaihi Wasallam that Jibreel told him

00:57:23 --> 00:57:25

that a slave worshiped Allah on top of

00:57:25 --> 00:57:27

a mountain out in the ocean for 500

00:57:27 --> 00:57:29

years and then later he asked his lord

00:57:29 --> 00:57:30

to take his soul while he was in

00:57:30 --> 00:57:31

prostration.

00:57:31 --> 00:57:33

He said, so he passed by him when

00:57:33 --> 00:57:35

we descended to the earth, and when he

00:57:35 --> 00:57:38

is when we ascended to the heavens, we

00:57:38 --> 00:57:39

find the knowledge that he will be raised

00:57:39 --> 00:57:41

up on the day of rising

00:57:41 --> 00:57:43

and made to stand before Allah and

00:57:43 --> 00:57:44

that the Lord

00:57:45 --> 00:57:47

will say, my worshipper, enter the garden by

00:57:47 --> 00:57:50

my mercy. Then that worshiper will say my

00:57:50 --> 00:57:52

Lord by my deeds three times. Then Allah

00:57:52 --> 00:57:54

will say to the angels, weigh my blessings

00:57:54 --> 00:57:57

to my worshiper against his deeds. They will

00:57:57 --> 00:57:59

find that the blessing of sight alone will

00:57:59 --> 00:58:01

encompass the worship of 500 years, and yet

00:58:01 --> 00:58:03

there will still remain the blessings of the

00:58:03 --> 00:58:03

body.

00:58:04 --> 00:58:06

So he will say, enter my worshiper in

00:58:06 --> 00:58:07

the fire. So the and so they will

00:58:07 --> 00:58:09

drag him drag him to the fire, then

00:58:09 --> 00:58:11

he will cry out to his Lord, by

00:58:11 --> 00:58:13

your mercy, enter me into the garden. By

00:58:13 --> 00:58:15

your mercy, so he will so he will

00:58:15 --> 00:58:17

make him enter the garden. Jibreel

00:58:17 --> 00:58:20

Jibreel said, things are only by the mercy

00:58:20 --> 00:58:21

of Allah Muhammad.

00:58:21 --> 00:58:24

Al Rokkad Al Rokkaidi said Well, let's let's

00:58:24 --> 00:58:26

pause on this one here. So, this hadith

00:58:26 --> 00:58:27

is a very famous hadith in which the

00:58:27 --> 00:58:29

prophet has mentioned to us. Look, don't be

00:58:29 --> 00:58:31

deceived by your good deeds.

00:58:31 --> 00:58:33

This man, he worshiped for 500 years from

00:58:33 --> 00:58:35

the past, and people back then, they lived

00:58:35 --> 00:58:37

these these long years, Yari. And Jibril, he

00:58:37 --> 00:58:39

said, this man was was dedicated

00:58:40 --> 00:58:42

all his life for worship to the extent

00:58:42 --> 00:58:43

that he will be in sajdah

00:58:44 --> 00:58:45

for the law for the whole day. Like

00:58:45 --> 00:58:47

he said, we, the angels,

00:58:47 --> 00:58:49

we come down to earth, he's in sajdah.

00:58:49 --> 00:58:50

We end our shift, we go up to

00:58:50 --> 00:58:52

the heavens, he's still in sajdah.

00:58:52 --> 00:58:56

Like, he's talking about his dedication, his devotion,

00:58:56 --> 00:58:58

his amount of ibadah.

00:58:58 --> 00:58:59

You can't compare this to anything we do

00:58:59 --> 00:59:02

today, and he did that for 500 years,

00:59:02 --> 00:59:03

he said. So, on the day of

00:59:04 --> 00:59:05

judgment, Jibril, he said that we were told

00:59:05 --> 00:59:07

from the knowledge of Allah of this man

00:59:07 --> 00:59:09

or this person that on the day of

00:59:09 --> 00:59:12

judgment he will be he will be asked

00:59:12 --> 00:59:14

about his deeds. And, he said, Allah will

00:59:14 --> 00:59:16

says, admit him to Al Jannah with my

00:59:16 --> 00:59:17

mercy, my rahma.

00:59:18 --> 00:59:19

But this man he's just like you're a

00:59:19 --> 00:59:21

bit worried about my Fafanidis worship?

00:59:22 --> 00:59:24

Why not enter with my good deeds? So,

00:59:24 --> 00:59:25

Allah says sure,

00:59:25 --> 00:59:27

Compare all these good deeds with at least

00:59:27 --> 00:59:30

the blessings of sight and it was nothing

00:59:30 --> 00:59:31

in comparison to that nirma.

00:59:32 --> 00:59:33

And, then Allah says okay then, he doesn't

00:59:33 --> 00:59:35

deserve Jannah, take him to Jahannam. That's when

00:59:35 --> 00:59:37

he said, You Rabbi, I accept. I'll go

00:59:37 --> 00:59:38

with your mercy.

00:59:39 --> 00:59:41

No one enters of Jannah as the prophet

00:59:41 --> 00:59:42

mentioned in the hadith.

00:59:44 --> 00:59:46

No one is gonna enter Aljannah because of

00:59:46 --> 00:59:48

their good deeds because your good deeds not

00:59:48 --> 00:59:50

even sufficient to cover one single blessing such

00:59:50 --> 00:59:51

as the site.

00:59:51 --> 00:59:53

So how do people get into agenda then?

00:59:54 --> 00:59:56

By the mercy of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

00:59:56 --> 00:59:58

So for female Amal, why then we're bothering

00:59:58 --> 01:00:00

ourselves and working so hard then? So that

01:00:00 --> 01:00:02

we earn the mercy of Allah To

01:00:03 --> 01:00:05

be eligible for that mercy of Allah subhanahu

01:00:05 --> 01:00:08

wa ta'ala, that's why you work so hard

01:00:08 --> 01:00:09

and continue to work so hard inshallah

01:00:11 --> 01:00:11

Let's move

01:00:12 --> 01:00:13

on to the next one.

01:00:13 --> 01:00:15

What is what is meant is that Allah

01:00:15 --> 01:00:18

exalted as he gives blessings to his slaves

01:00:18 --> 01:00:20

to the extent that they cannot count. As

01:00:20 --> 01:00:20

he

01:00:23 --> 01:00:25

says, if you try to number Allah's blessings,

01:00:25 --> 01:00:27

you can never count them and he seeks

01:00:27 --> 01:00:30

gratitude from them and he and is pleased

01:00:30 --> 01:00:32

with that from them. So so, subhanallah, this

01:00:32 --> 01:00:35

is a very interesting and important moment here.

01:00:35 --> 01:00:37

He said, so as you can see right

01:00:37 --> 01:00:40

now, because Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala when he

01:00:40 --> 01:00:42

told us that one single blessing

01:00:42 --> 01:00:45

is not enough to, actually all your deeds

01:00:45 --> 01:00:47

are not enough to cover for 1 single

01:00:47 --> 01:00:47

blessings.

01:00:48 --> 01:00:49

So, okay then, we're doomed.

01:00:50 --> 01:00:51

So, how am I going to be able

01:00:51 --> 01:00:52

to cover all these blessings that I even

01:00:52 --> 01:00:53

know about?

01:00:53 --> 01:00:55

What do I need to do in order

01:00:55 --> 01:00:56

for for me to earn the mercy of

01:00:56 --> 01:00:57

Allah

01:00:57 --> 01:01:00

to be admitted to Al Jannah? He says

01:01:00 --> 01:01:00

here

01:01:01 --> 01:01:02

with gratitude,

01:01:04 --> 01:01:06

because Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, he gave us

01:01:06 --> 01:01:08

all these blessings and he's willing to accept

01:01:08 --> 01:01:10

gratitude from us

01:01:10 --> 01:01:11

enough

01:01:11 --> 01:01:13

to cover all these blessings that you can't

01:01:13 --> 01:01:14

even count.

01:01:15 --> 01:01:17

Just to be grateful, that is enough and

01:01:17 --> 01:01:18

that's sufficient. So, you're gonna in the next

01:01:18 --> 01:01:21

few pages, actually next few paragraphs,

01:01:21 --> 01:01:23

he will be explaining the meaning of this

01:01:23 --> 01:01:25

act of this shirk So

01:01:25 --> 01:01:26

keep going.

01:01:28 --> 01:01:31

Ayman Aytaymi said, Allah Allah blesses his slaves

01:01:31 --> 01:01:33

according to his capacity and imposes upon them

01:01:33 --> 01:01:36

that they that they must be grateful according

01:01:36 --> 01:01:37

to their capacities

01:01:37 --> 01:01:39

so much so that he is content he

01:01:39 --> 01:01:42

is contented with them for gratitude shown as

01:01:42 --> 01:01:44

their hearts acknowledgement of his blessings

01:01:44 --> 01:01:46

and with their tongues praise and and with

01:01:46 --> 01:01:49

their tongues praise for them as a So

01:01:49 --> 01:01:50

so this is what he says here. Basically,

01:01:50 --> 01:01:51

he says Allah

01:01:52 --> 01:01:54

when he gives, he gives according to who's

01:01:54 --> 01:01:55

the capacity?

01:01:55 --> 01:01:56

His

01:01:57 --> 01:01:58

So, he gives generously.

01:01:58 --> 01:02:00

So, how much he gives his servants and

01:02:00 --> 01:02:02

his people? In abundance.

01:02:03 --> 01:02:05

But, what he asked from us in return

01:02:05 --> 01:02:07

is what according to whose capacity?

01:02:07 --> 01:02:08

Our capacity.

01:02:09 --> 01:02:11

And, our capacity is not no matter what

01:02:11 --> 01:02:13

do we do, would never be sufficient to

01:02:13 --> 01:02:15

cover that capacity of blessings.

01:02:16 --> 01:02:18

So, Allah says he will accept only one

01:02:18 --> 01:02:20

thing from us to cover all these all

01:02:20 --> 01:02:21

these blessings. And, what is Arjama'a?

01:02:22 --> 01:02:23

To be grateful.

01:02:23 --> 01:02:25

So, grateful with your heart

01:02:26 --> 01:02:28

by acknowledging these blessings and with your tongue

01:02:28 --> 01:02:31

by saying Alhamdulillah and Ashukru Lillah. That's the

01:02:31 --> 01:02:32

meaning of this title. So, let's go move

01:02:32 --> 01:02:33

on to the next part,

01:02:34 --> 01:02:35

next page.

01:02:35 --> 01:02:36

Abu

01:02:36 --> 01:02:37

Amr

01:02:37 --> 01:02:40

Abu Amr Shaybani said, Musa alayhi salam said

01:02:40 --> 01:02:42

upon the day of Atur, my lord, if

01:02:42 --> 01:02:44

I pray it comes from you. If I

01:02:44 --> 01:02:45

give salafah, it comes from

01:02:45 --> 01:02:47

you. If I convey your message, it comes

01:02:47 --> 01:02:49

from you. How can I thank you? He

01:02:49 --> 01:02:51

said, now you have thanked me. How so?

01:02:53 --> 01:02:55

Musa says, my lord, if I give charity,

01:02:55 --> 01:02:57

this is coming from you. If I do

01:02:57 --> 01:02:58

this, it's also coming from you. Everything I'm

01:02:58 --> 01:03:00

giving, I'm doing is coming from you. So,

01:03:00 --> 01:03:02

how can I be grateful to you? Allah

01:03:02 --> 01:03:04

says you already did it.

01:03:04 --> 01:03:06

And, what was that exactly that Musa did

01:03:06 --> 01:03:06

in this moment?

01:03:07 --> 01:03:08

Acknowledgment.

01:03:09 --> 01:03:11

Acknowledging in his heart and his tongue, You

01:03:11 --> 01:03:12

Rabbi,

01:03:12 --> 01:03:13

I know this is all coming from you

01:03:13 --> 01:03:14

so how can I be grateful for all

01:03:14 --> 01:03:16

of that? He says, you already did

01:03:16 --> 01:03:18

it. So, my dear brothers and sisters,

01:03:19 --> 01:03:20

this sense

01:03:20 --> 01:03:22

of of of of gratitude, it's in the

01:03:22 --> 01:03:24

heart. Being grateful and thankful is in the

01:03:24 --> 01:03:25

heart

01:03:25 --> 01:03:26

and if you don't have that sense of

01:03:26 --> 01:03:28

gratitude no matter how many times you say

01:03:28 --> 01:03:30

alhamdulillah, alhamdulillah, but your heart is not pleased,

01:03:31 --> 01:03:32

your heart is still angry

01:03:32 --> 01:03:34

and you're not only satisfied with what jihad

01:03:34 --> 01:03:36

but you just say and you're not saying

01:03:36 --> 01:03:38

it genuinely from the heart. You're risking

01:03:39 --> 01:03:40

earning the mercy of Allah

01:03:41 --> 01:03:43

to cover for all these beautiful blessings of

01:03:43 --> 01:03:45

Allah as zawajal. So make sure you have

01:03:45 --> 01:03:46

it in your heart

01:03:48 --> 01:03:49

Let's move on to the next part

01:03:50 --> 01:03:52

at the bottom of the page 4 22,

01:03:52 --> 01:03:53

22.

01:03:53 --> 01:03:56

When Abu Murib bin Abdul Aziz's governors wrote

01:03:56 --> 01:03:57

to him, I am in a land in

01:03:57 --> 01:03:59

which there are which there are a great

01:03:59 --> 01:04:01

number of blessings, so much so that I

01:04:01 --> 01:04:02

fear for its inhabitants

01:04:02 --> 01:04:04

that they will be weak in showing gratitude.

01:04:05 --> 01:04:06

Umrah wrote to him, I used to think

01:04:06 --> 01:04:07

that you knew Allah.

01:04:08 --> 01:04:10

When Allah blesses a slave with some blessing

01:04:10 --> 01:04:12

and he praises Allah, his praise is better

01:04:12 --> 01:04:13

than his blessings.

01:04:14 --> 01:04:15

You would only know that from the revealed

01:04:15 --> 01:04:18

book of Allah, Allah exalted his Before we

01:04:18 --> 01:04:19

get to the ayah, so from this statement

01:04:19 --> 01:04:21

of Umar ibn Abdul Aziz his

01:04:22 --> 01:04:25

praise is better than his blessings. So see,

01:04:25 --> 01:04:27

the second one has a capital

01:04:27 --> 01:04:29

h. What does that mean? Whose praise we're

01:04:29 --> 01:04:31

talking about over here?

01:04:31 --> 01:04:32

The servant.

01:04:32 --> 01:04:33

Like, your

01:04:34 --> 01:04:34

praise

01:04:34 --> 01:04:35

of Allah

01:04:36 --> 01:04:37

is better than

01:04:38 --> 01:04:39

the blessings of Allah.

01:04:40 --> 01:04:42

What do you guys think of that? So,

01:04:42 --> 01:04:43

there's a question over here.

01:04:44 --> 01:04:45

Is being grateful

01:04:45 --> 01:04:46

better

01:04:47 --> 01:04:48

than the actual blessings of Allah

01:04:49 --> 01:04:51

So, even Rajiv Rahim Allah, he's gonna go

01:04:51 --> 01:04:54

on a tangent to explain that, it's gonna

01:04:54 --> 01:04:54

take about a page.

01:04:55 --> 01:04:57

He's gonna explain this principle,

01:04:57 --> 01:04:59

is being grateful better than the blessings of

01:04:59 --> 01:05:02

Allah or the blessings of Allah are actually

01:05:02 --> 01:05:03

better than you being grateful?

01:05:03 --> 01:05:05

What do you guys think?

01:05:07 --> 01:05:08

Being grateful is better?

01:05:08 --> 01:05:09

Because

01:05:10 --> 01:05:10

according

01:05:11 --> 01:05:13

to Abdul Abdul Aziz, he goes look, his

01:05:13 --> 01:05:14

praise is better than the blessings of Allah

01:05:14 --> 01:05:17

Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. Let's see what Abirajib says

01:05:17 --> 01:05:18

about this right now. Keep going.

01:05:19 --> 01:05:21

Yes. Go ahead. Ibn Abi Dunia mentioned in

01:05:21 --> 01:05:23

the in in the Kitab Ashok, the book

01:05:23 --> 01:05:25

of gratitude from one of the people of

01:05:25 --> 01:05:26

knowledge that he regarded

01:05:27 --> 01:05:28

the statement as correct.

01:05:29 --> 01:05:30

I mean, the statement of those who say

01:05:30 --> 01:05:32

that the praise is better than the blessings.

01:05:32 --> 01:05:33

It is narrated

01:05:34 --> 01:05:36

it was it is narrated of of that

01:05:36 --> 01:05:38

he considered the person who said it to

01:05:38 --> 01:05:39

be mistaken.

01:05:40 --> 01:05:41

He said the action of the slave cannot

01:05:41 --> 01:05:43

be better than the action of the Lord

01:05:43 --> 01:05:45

Azzawajal. So the answer to the question, the

01:05:45 --> 01:05:47

answer to the question was had 2 opinions.

01:05:47 --> 01:05:50

Opinion 1, that is as a correct statement

01:05:50 --> 01:05:52

that the pray the praise of the servant

01:05:52 --> 01:05:54

is better than the blessings of Allah subhanahu

01:05:54 --> 01:05:55

wa ta'ala.

01:05:55 --> 01:05:58

How so? Just because the praise of Allah,

01:05:58 --> 01:06:00

the praise of the servant obviously is when

01:06:00 --> 01:06:02

you praise Allah Azzawajal, you're acknowledging his gratitude

01:06:02 --> 01:06:04

subhanahu wa ta'ala. So definitely,

01:06:05 --> 01:06:06

you're doing this voluntarily

01:06:07 --> 01:06:10

according to your capacity, and Allah's capacity is

01:06:10 --> 01:06:10

limitless.

01:06:11 --> 01:06:13

So, Allah, when he gives,

01:06:13 --> 01:06:14

nothing nothing hurts him

01:06:15 --> 01:06:17

But when you do your shukr and your

01:06:17 --> 01:06:19

gratitude, you're going against the grains

01:06:19 --> 01:06:21

because Allah says says,

01:06:22 --> 01:06:24

few among my servants were truly grateful. So,

01:06:24 --> 01:06:27

this becomes greater than even the blessings. The

01:06:27 --> 01:06:29

second opinion he says, he goes, you can't

01:06:29 --> 01:06:30

do it. You can't say

01:06:31 --> 01:06:33

this because there's no way the action of

01:06:33 --> 01:06:35

the servant, even you saying Allah, alhamdulillah,

01:06:36 --> 01:06:38

will ever be better than Allah

01:06:38 --> 01:06:40

generosity to you

01:06:40 --> 01:06:42

Because they never, so there are 2 opinions

01:06:42 --> 01:06:44

right now. What is the opinion of Arajib

01:06:44 --> 01:06:46

Rahim Allah? What does he say what's he

01:06:46 --> 01:06:48

gonna say about it? However However, the right

01:06:48 --> 01:06:50

position is that of the person who regarded

01:06:50 --> 01:06:52

it as being correct because what is meant

01:06:52 --> 01:06:54

by the blessing? So he says, I go

01:06:54 --> 01:06:55

with the first opinion,

01:06:55 --> 01:06:59

that that statement is correct, Meaning, your praise

01:06:59 --> 01:07:01

is better than the blessings of Allah subhanahu

01:07:01 --> 01:07:03

wa ta'ala his bestows upon you. How so?

01:07:03 --> 01:07:05

Because what is meant by the blessings is

01:07:05 --> 01:07:09

worldly blessings such as well-being, provision, health, protection

01:07:09 --> 01:07:10

from this like things.

01:07:11 --> 01:07:12

Praise is one of the blessings of the

01:07:12 --> 01:07:15

hereafter. Both are blessings from Allah, but Allah's

01:07:15 --> 01:07:17

blessing his slave by guiding him to show

01:07:17 --> 01:07:20

gratitude for his blessings with praise for them

01:07:20 --> 01:07:21

for because worldly blessing.

01:07:22 --> 01:07:25

His worldly blessing his worldly blessing says slave

01:07:25 --> 01:07:28

because worldly blessings, if unaccompanied by gratitude, are

01:07:28 --> 01:07:31

a trial. As as Abu Hazm said, every

01:07:31 --> 01:07:33

blessing by which closeness is not sought to

01:07:33 --> 01:07:34

Allah is a trial. So what does that

01:07:34 --> 01:07:36

mean? I said, look, listen.

01:07:37 --> 01:07:39

You when you praise Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala

01:07:39 --> 01:07:41

in itself is an ummah.

01:07:42 --> 01:07:43

And who's giving you that nema?

01:07:44 --> 01:07:44

Allah

01:07:45 --> 01:07:48

That nema, that blessing is a blessing related

01:07:48 --> 01:07:48

to the hereafter,

01:07:49 --> 01:07:50

to the matters of the akhirah.

01:07:51 --> 01:07:54

But him giving you food and shelter and

01:07:54 --> 01:07:55

shoes and clothes and

01:07:56 --> 01:07:57

These are matters of dunya,

01:07:58 --> 01:08:00

and then you consume them, but that one

01:08:00 --> 01:08:03

says eternal, that praise. Because from that context,

01:08:04 --> 01:08:06

the praise is better than the blessings of

01:08:06 --> 01:08:06

the dunya.

01:08:07 --> 01:08:09

That's his actual interpretation to it. Of course,

01:08:09 --> 01:08:11

there is no really conclusive evidence

01:08:11 --> 01:08:14

from the prophet to say either way, but

01:08:14 --> 01:08:15

least the opening of Ibn

01:08:15 --> 01:08:18

Rajiv is very, very clear because the blessings

01:08:18 --> 01:08:19

of praise

01:08:19 --> 01:08:21

is actually is from the akhirah

01:08:22 --> 01:08:24

and the blessings of this dunya, they perish.

01:08:24 --> 01:08:25

That's what it is. That's what it means

01:08:25 --> 01:08:27

actually here, as he says. Let's move on

01:08:27 --> 01:08:28

to the next part inshallah.

01:08:30 --> 01:08:31

That's where the end of the tangent as

01:08:31 --> 01:08:33

he can explain it all the way down

01:08:33 --> 01:08:34

until he goes to the meaning of each

01:08:34 --> 01:08:35

day. Go ahead.

01:08:36 --> 01:08:38

Let us now return to to explanation of

01:08:38 --> 01:08:41

the hadith. Every salamah, bone of every person,

01:08:41 --> 01:08:43

oh, salakah each day in which the sun

01:08:43 --> 01:08:44

rises. So what does it mean to say

01:08:44 --> 01:08:46

each day now?

01:08:46 --> 01:08:48

It means that it means that salakat is

01:08:48 --> 01:08:49

due from the son of Adam for those

01:08:49 --> 01:08:50

members

01:08:50 --> 01:08:53

for for those for these members every day

01:08:53 --> 01:08:54

of the world because they can be used

01:08:54 --> 01:08:57

to express a term longer than that, as

01:08:57 --> 01:08:58

when it is said the day of Siffin,

01:08:58 --> 01:09:01

which extended over some days, and it can

01:09:01 --> 01:09:03

also be used to express an unqualified period

01:09:03 --> 01:09:04

of time. So you speak right now, a

01:09:04 --> 01:09:06

little bit technical thing about the meaning of

01:09:06 --> 01:09:08

a day. A day can be an extended,

01:09:08 --> 01:09:11

you know, period of time, such as saying,

01:09:11 --> 01:09:12

oh, the day of the world,

01:09:13 --> 01:09:15

or it could be number of days, but

01:09:15 --> 01:09:16

you say one day, like the day of

01:09:16 --> 01:09:17

Saffin, which is a very famous battle that

01:09:17 --> 01:09:19

happened within Ali ibn Abi Talib radiAllahu an

01:09:19 --> 01:09:20

and Muawiyah.

01:09:20 --> 01:09:22

They call it Yom Safin, the day of

01:09:22 --> 01:09:25

Safin. But, the actual battle actually or that's

01:09:25 --> 01:09:27

the event itself took multiple days, but they

01:09:27 --> 01:09:29

by saying one day. So, he he is

01:09:29 --> 01:09:30

basically saying,

01:09:30 --> 01:09:31

when the prophet says,

01:09:33 --> 01:09:34

what does that mean? Until the day of

01:09:34 --> 01:09:37

judgment. Every single day until the day of

01:09:37 --> 01:09:39

judgment. It's not one single day, it's every

01:09:39 --> 01:09:42

single day. Next, degrees of gratitude,

01:09:44 --> 01:09:47

Degrees of gratitude. Well, however, there are 2

01:09:47 --> 01:09:48

degrees of gratitude.

01:09:48 --> 01:09:51

However, there are 2 degrees of gratitude.

01:09:51 --> 01:09:53

1st, that which is obligatory, which is which

01:09:53 --> 01:09:56

is that one which is that one performs

01:09:56 --> 01:09:58

obligations and avoids those things that which are

01:09:58 --> 01:09:58

forbidden.

01:09:59 --> 01:10:01

There is no escaping this degree and it

01:10:01 --> 01:10:03

is sufficient thankfulness for these blessings. So this

01:10:03 --> 01:10:05

is basically saying, like, everybody is required to

01:10:05 --> 01:10:07

do the basic the basic manner of gratitude.

01:10:08 --> 01:10:10

The basic manner of gratitude requires what? To

01:10:10 --> 01:10:12

do good deeds and stay away from the

01:10:12 --> 01:10:13

Haram thing.

01:10:13 --> 01:10:15

That is the bare minimum of your gratitude.

01:10:15 --> 01:10:16

Again,

01:10:16 --> 01:10:19

to do the the fara'at, the obligations, and

01:10:19 --> 01:10:21

stay away from the muharraman. The second category

01:10:21 --> 01:10:22

next on the next page,

01:10:23 --> 01:10:24

the second degree. The second

01:10:25 --> 01:10:27

degree in thankfulness is the recommended degree of

01:10:27 --> 01:10:28

gratitude,

01:10:28 --> 01:10:30

which is that the slave after discharging his

01:10:30 --> 01:10:32

obligations and avoiding

01:10:33 --> 01:10:35

the forbidden things should do extra optional acts

01:10:35 --> 01:10:38

of obedience. And that's what the prophet used

01:10:38 --> 01:10:39

to do himself. He used to pray at

01:10:39 --> 01:10:42

night tahajjud until his his feet are swollen,

01:10:43 --> 01:10:44

and when he was asked why you do

01:10:44 --> 01:10:45

that since Allah forgave you all your sins,

01:10:45 --> 01:10:47

what did he say? This is

01:10:49 --> 01:10:50

Read the hadith. Can you read?

01:10:52 --> 01:10:53

This is the this is the degree of

01:10:53 --> 01:10:56

the of the Go ahead. Go ahead. This

01:10:56 --> 01:10:57

is the degree of the the forerunners who

01:10:57 --> 01:10:59

are brought near to Allah and it is

01:10:59 --> 01:11:02

this which the prophet salallahu alaihi wa sallam

01:11:02 --> 01:11:04

directed the way to in the in the

01:11:04 --> 01:11:05

affirmation aforementioned

01:11:05 --> 01:11:06

hadith.

01:11:06 --> 01:11:08

It was in that way that the Prophet

01:11:08 --> 01:11:10

sallallahu alaihi wasallam used to strive and exert

01:11:10 --> 01:11:13

himself in salah and to and stand so

01:11:13 --> 01:11:15

that so long that his feet split so

01:11:15 --> 01:11:17

that when someone said to him, do you

01:11:17 --> 01:11:19

do this when Allah do you do this

01:11:19 --> 01:11:21

when Allah has forgiven your you your earlier

01:11:21 --> 01:11:24

heirs and any later ones? And he replied,

01:11:24 --> 01:11:26

should I not then be a grateful slave?

01:11:26 --> 01:11:28

Now, the last two points inshaAllah here before

01:11:28 --> 01:11:30

we take the break for Sata Al Shabdulillahi

01:11:31 --> 01:11:33

In regards to these good deeds that you

01:11:33 --> 01:11:35

do, the ulama I'm gonna explain real quickly

01:11:35 --> 01:11:38

here. So, in regard to the good deeds

01:11:38 --> 01:11:39

that you do as an obligation,

01:11:40 --> 01:11:42

some of those obligations are individual obligations.

01:11:43 --> 01:11:45

Such as when the prophet said that you

01:11:45 --> 01:11:46

need to walk to the Masjid for those

01:11:46 --> 01:11:48

who say it's actually obligatory upon you to

01:11:48 --> 01:11:50

go to the Masjid, in the Hambary School,

01:11:50 --> 01:11:50

for example.

01:11:52 --> 01:11:55

And, some of these rebaidah, the obligatory acts,

01:11:55 --> 01:11:57

are actually considered for Dhul Kifa'a such as

01:11:57 --> 01:11:59

the Amr al Maruhu Nihan Al Munkar. Remember

01:11:59 --> 01:12:01

all the narrations of the hadith? Amrul Maruvian

01:12:01 --> 01:12:04

Munkar is also considered part of the Ibarad

01:12:04 --> 01:12:06

obligation but on the community.

01:12:10 --> 01:12:12

The next thing about degrees in regards to

01:12:12 --> 01:12:14

their benefits, who benefits from your Ibadad, the

01:12:14 --> 01:12:16

sadaqaat that we mentioned in the hadith.

01:12:17 --> 01:12:17

Some

01:12:18 --> 01:12:20

of these of these ibadat

01:12:20 --> 01:12:23

extend the benefit extends to other people. Like

01:12:23 --> 01:12:25

what? Helping other people put their in their

01:12:25 --> 01:12:26

cars,

01:12:28 --> 01:12:30

helping the distressed in their moment of distress,

01:12:30 --> 01:12:32

and so on. All these, other

01:12:33 --> 01:12:35

people would benefit from. But then some other

01:12:35 --> 01:12:37

acts of good deeds,

01:12:38 --> 01:12:40

the benefit is limited to you. Like what?

01:12:40 --> 01:12:41

Making dikr,

01:12:41 --> 01:12:44

tasbih, tahilil, you're the one who benefit from

01:12:44 --> 01:12:45

these ibadat individually.

01:12:46 --> 01:12:47

So, he says that look, when it comes

01:12:47 --> 01:12:49

to being grateful with these charities,

01:12:49 --> 01:12:50

some of them you need to think about

01:12:50 --> 01:12:52

other people that extends the benefit to other

01:12:52 --> 01:12:55

people and some limited to yourself. The rest

01:12:55 --> 01:12:56

of the of the chapter,

01:12:57 --> 01:12:58

he's given examples

01:12:59 --> 01:13:02

of these benefit. So, examples of the extended

01:13:02 --> 01:13:04

benefits, he mentioned a few things such as

01:13:04 --> 01:13:06

the virtue of lending and loaning,

01:13:07 --> 01:13:08

believe it or not,

01:13:08 --> 01:13:10

helping people by giving them something, like for

01:13:10 --> 01:13:13

example, someone need to loan a car

01:13:13 --> 01:13:15

for a day or 2. There's a great

01:13:15 --> 01:13:16

virtue in that.

01:13:16 --> 01:13:18

Someone, you know, want to borrow something from

01:13:18 --> 01:13:20

you, even money. There's a virtue in that

01:13:20 --> 01:13:22

as well too to helping other people alleviate

01:13:22 --> 01:13:24

their, you know, their concern, their issues.

01:13:24 --> 01:13:25

The other example, smiling.

01:13:26 --> 01:13:28

Even smiling in the face of other people

01:13:28 --> 01:13:30

at Jema'ah, it's actually it's virtue instead of,

01:13:30 --> 01:13:32

you know, frowning on their face because all

01:13:32 --> 01:13:34

have issues at Jema'ah, smile on their face.

01:13:34 --> 01:13:37

Number 3, withholding harm from other people, like

01:13:37 --> 01:13:39

making sure you don't cause any harm with

01:13:39 --> 01:13:40

your tongue or with your actions.

01:13:41 --> 01:13:43

Charities extend to other people.

01:13:43 --> 01:13:45

And, he says here that in order for

01:13:45 --> 01:13:48

all these deeds to be accepted as good

01:13:48 --> 01:13:49

deeds for you, what do you need to

01:13:49 --> 01:13:50

do?

01:13:51 --> 01:13:53

Ikhlas. Sincerity is a must, a stipulation

01:13:54 --> 01:13:56

because the prophet says in the hadith, seek

01:13:56 --> 01:13:58

and buy it that which is with Allah

01:13:58 --> 01:14:00

which means you seek Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala,

01:14:00 --> 01:14:01

it's called Ikhlas.

01:14:02 --> 01:14:04

Now, do we need to have intention on

01:14:04 --> 01:14:06

doing these good deeds? Like when you smile

01:14:06 --> 01:14:08

on someone's face, do you need to have

01:14:08 --> 01:14:10

in your mind the intention to make their

01:14:10 --> 01:14:12

day brighter as an act of kindness to

01:14:12 --> 01:14:14

get the reward for it? The answer is

01:14:14 --> 01:14:15

actually is no.

01:14:15 --> 01:14:18

He says, in themselves these actions of of

01:14:18 --> 01:14:19

kindness

01:14:20 --> 01:14:21

they are you get the reward even if

01:14:21 --> 01:14:23

you don't have an intention actually to do

01:14:23 --> 01:14:25

to make it as an act of kindness.

01:14:26 --> 01:14:28

And, he mentions also this this discharging

01:14:29 --> 01:14:31

the rights of others as an extended benefit,

01:14:32 --> 01:14:33

the rights of others

01:14:34 --> 01:14:35

upholding to them,

01:14:35 --> 01:14:37

giving people grace period when it comes to

01:14:37 --> 01:14:38

loans and money,

01:14:39 --> 01:14:41

treating animals even well as an example. And,

01:14:41 --> 01:14:44

finally, he gave few examples on,

01:14:44 --> 01:14:46

the or the charity that is limited to

01:14:46 --> 01:14:48

your benefits such as

01:14:48 --> 01:14:48

dhikr,

01:14:49 --> 01:14:52

showing humility within yourself dealing with other people

01:14:52 --> 01:14:54

and repentant to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.

01:14:55 --> 01:14:57

So, from this book, from this hadith hadith

01:14:57 --> 01:14:57

number

01:14:58 --> 01:14:59

26 what we learn

01:14:59 --> 01:15:01

is when it comes to the subject of

01:15:01 --> 01:15:02

charity there are many.

01:15:02 --> 01:15:04

They're not just charity with money and wealth.

01:15:04 --> 01:15:07

And, why this is so important, Gema? Because

01:15:07 --> 01:15:10

we don't pay attention to the hidden blessings.

01:15:11 --> 01:15:13

The hidden blessings are way more than the

01:15:13 --> 01:15:16

blessing that we see with our own eyes.

01:15:16 --> 01:15:18

Therefore, no matter how you do or how

01:15:18 --> 01:15:21

much you do you will never do enough

01:15:21 --> 01:15:23

to cover all these blessings and the one

01:15:23 --> 01:15:25

thing that you need to do in order

01:15:25 --> 01:15:26

to help you to cover all of this

01:15:26 --> 01:15:28

is to be grateful and show gratitude.

01:15:29 --> 01:15:30

And, to cover for that, you need to

01:15:30 --> 01:15:32

pray 2 rakah of Dua.

01:15:32 --> 01:15:34

Why the 2 rakah of Duhah suffices you

01:15:34 --> 01:15:36

from all these acts of charities?

01:15:36 --> 01:15:38

Because when you pray

01:15:38 --> 01:15:41

when you pray, you engage everything, your tongue,

01:15:41 --> 01:15:43

your eyes, your body, your movements, everything is

01:15:43 --> 01:15:46

engaged. But when you make thikr, you probably

01:15:46 --> 01:15:48

maybe only moving your tongue. So therefore, it's

01:15:48 --> 01:15:49

one

01:15:49 --> 01:15:50

one body

01:15:50 --> 01:15:53

part versus the entire body actually without a

01:15:53 --> 01:15:54

body. May Allah

01:15:54 --> 01:15:56

make us some of those who listen to

01:15:56 --> 01:15:57

the speech and follow the rest of it.

01:16:12 --> 01:16:14

So we have a few questions so far.

01:16:14 --> 01:16:17

Is it permissible to work multiple jobs remotely

01:16:17 --> 01:16:19

while fulfilling your responsibility in each?

01:16:20 --> 01:16:23

The answer is yes, unless unless, of course,

01:16:24 --> 01:16:26

they they in the contract,

01:16:26 --> 01:16:28

they mention that to you. Like, if there

01:16:28 --> 01:16:29

is no objection to you to make or

01:16:29 --> 01:16:31

not to have another job,

01:16:31 --> 01:16:33

as long as you fulfill both duties, alhamdulillah,

01:16:33 --> 01:16:36

umibah, there's nothing wrong with that, especially if

01:16:36 --> 01:16:38

you have, for example, part time job, full

01:16:38 --> 01:16:39

time job, and eventually,

01:16:40 --> 01:16:42

and doesn't contradict with making the job done

01:16:42 --> 01:16:44

properly, alhamdulillah, I mean, that should be okay,

01:16:44 --> 01:16:47

inshaAllah. Again, unless it is in the contract.

01:16:47 --> 01:16:49

If it's in the contract, then you are

01:16:49 --> 01:16:51

required to fulfill the contract as Allah Subhanahu

01:16:51 --> 01:16:51

Wa Ta'ala says,

01:16:54 --> 01:16:56

All you who believed, fulfill your agreements.

01:16:59 --> 01:17:00

Expectation

01:17:00 --> 01:17:02

is not actually it's not contractual.

01:17:03 --> 01:17:04

It's not contractual.

01:17:05 --> 01:17:06

Even if there's an expectation that you're gonna

01:17:06 --> 01:17:09

do your job only for us. No, but

01:17:09 --> 01:17:12

you're required to do a specific job. Right?

01:17:12 --> 01:17:15

Now, if that job, if you're working

01:17:15 --> 01:17:16

in an office,

01:17:17 --> 01:17:18

and if you're in an office for a

01:17:18 --> 01:17:20

job, but now you're using 2, 3 hours

01:17:20 --> 01:17:23

of that time in that office to do

01:17:23 --> 01:17:25

another job, that's different.

01:17:25 --> 01:17:27

But if you're working from home,

01:17:27 --> 01:17:29

and all what they want from you to

01:17:29 --> 01:17:31

finish jobs, to finish the project,

01:17:31 --> 01:17:33

You can finish in 2 hours, 3 hours,

01:17:33 --> 01:17:34

I have plenty of time. What do I

01:17:34 --> 01:17:36

do with that? I'm doing side hustle.

01:17:37 --> 01:17:39

There's nothing wrong with that unless I get

01:17:39 --> 01:17:41

it in the contract or using the

01:17:42 --> 01:17:43

other jobs, resources,

01:17:44 --> 01:17:46

and, you know, to do something else while

01:17:46 --> 01:17:48

you're falling behind on fulfilling the obligation towards

01:17:48 --> 01:17:50

them. That becomes wrong now.

01:17:56 --> 01:17:57

We said it's better to go out and

01:17:57 --> 01:17:59

work and not have others work for you.

01:18:01 --> 01:18:02

Well, I didn't say that

01:18:03 --> 01:18:05

in that sense, I said that work for

01:18:05 --> 01:18:05

you,

01:18:06 --> 01:18:07

that you do nothing,

01:18:08 --> 01:18:10

and you're just sitting there doing nothing and

01:18:10 --> 01:18:12

everybody else is working for you bringing money

01:18:12 --> 01:18:14

and money and just sitting there doing nothing.

01:18:14 --> 01:18:17

Said, if alhamdulillah you can have people who

01:18:17 --> 01:18:17

bring you money

01:18:18 --> 01:18:20

and you use your time for something more

01:18:20 --> 01:18:23

beneficial, dawah, deen, improving your Ibadah, your ta'ah,

01:18:23 --> 01:18:25

helping other people, Why not?

01:18:25 --> 01:18:27

It doesn't mean that you're gonna have to

01:18:27 --> 01:18:28

go to the office, you

01:18:28 --> 01:18:30

know, to make make a living. And if

01:18:30 --> 01:18:30

you have, alhamdulillah,

01:18:31 --> 01:18:33

plenty of people who work for you and

01:18:33 --> 01:18:34

make a new money, alhamdulillah.

01:18:45 --> 01:18:48

From hadith number 3, I'm always picking up

01:18:48 --> 01:18:50

after my father in law's mess. What what

01:18:50 --> 01:18:51

is that?

01:18:52 --> 01:18:53

I shouldn't have read it so out loud

01:18:53 --> 01:18:54

like this now.

01:18:55 --> 01:18:56

Okay.

01:19:03 --> 01:19:04

Okay. So,

01:19:06 --> 01:19:07

so basically,

01:19:07 --> 01:19:09

the sister is saying, I'm assuming it's from

01:19:09 --> 01:19:11

the sister's side, because she's saying,

01:19:12 --> 01:19:13

look, my father-in-law,

01:19:13 --> 01:19:14

he makes a mess,

01:19:15 --> 01:19:17

and he doesn't clean up clean up after

01:19:17 --> 01:19:17

himself.

01:19:18 --> 01:19:20

So, I'm doing this, you know, as an

01:19:20 --> 01:19:23

act of kindness, first time, second time, third

01:19:23 --> 01:19:24

time, but it seems that it becomes my

01:19:24 --> 01:19:26

job, and he's not he's not paying attention

01:19:26 --> 01:19:27

to what he's doing.

01:19:28 --> 01:19:29

Now, I don't know what kind of mess

01:19:29 --> 01:19:30

we're talking about, of course, but is he

01:19:30 --> 01:19:32

is he taking advantage of my kindness?

01:19:33 --> 01:19:35

You know, if someone decides to disobey Allah

01:19:35 --> 01:19:37

in the way they treat you, you'll need

01:19:37 --> 01:19:39

to still obey Allah in the way you

01:19:39 --> 01:19:39

treat them back.

01:19:40 --> 01:19:41

And, if you want to be kind to

01:19:41 --> 01:19:43

them, you're not doing you're not being kind

01:19:43 --> 01:19:45

to them because of who they are or

01:19:45 --> 01:19:47

because they deserve it from you. It's because

01:19:47 --> 01:19:48

you deserve to be kind.

01:19:48 --> 01:19:50

So, if you want to make the bargain

01:19:50 --> 01:19:51

with them that you're only doing this because

01:19:51 --> 01:19:53

they're supposed to be kind to you, then

01:19:53 --> 01:19:54

you're not, you know,

01:19:54 --> 01:19:57

doing it exclusively for the for the sake

01:19:57 --> 01:19:59

of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. But, yeah, if

01:19:59 --> 01:20:00

it's something

01:20:00 --> 01:20:02

that he shouldn't be doing,

01:20:03 --> 01:20:06

gently you can remind him or his son,

01:20:06 --> 01:20:08

you could basically say, tell your dad if

01:20:08 --> 01:20:09

you don't mind, you know, if you don't

01:20:09 --> 01:20:10

mind, it's okay to take care of himself.

01:20:10 --> 01:20:12

Because, unfortunately, sometimes, you know, some people they

01:20:12 --> 01:20:14

do it deliberately just to kind of like

01:20:14 --> 01:20:15

make a point.

01:20:15 --> 01:20:17

They leave a mess because they want to

01:20:17 --> 01:20:19

make sure that, you know what, the daughter-in-law

01:20:19 --> 01:20:21

understands that's her duty to do this stuff.

01:20:21 --> 01:20:23

Not necessarily in that fashion. You need to

01:20:23 --> 01:20:24

be kind to each other Insha'Allah.

01:20:29 --> 01:20:31

The hadith about 500 years of worship

01:20:31 --> 01:20:34

versus the sight, the eyesight, is that going

01:20:34 --> 01:20:35

to happen on the day of judgment or

01:20:35 --> 01:20:38

is it more for our lesson? Well, Jibreel

01:20:38 --> 01:20:39

alayhi salaam in the hadith and remember the

01:20:39 --> 01:20:41

hadith in that narration is weak,

01:20:41 --> 01:20:43

but Jibreel alayhi salaam tells the prophet, tells

01:20:43 --> 01:20:44

us in that

01:20:44 --> 01:20:46

they had the knowledge, they've been given that

01:20:46 --> 01:20:49

knowledge that on the day of judgment that's

01:20:49 --> 01:20:50

what will happen. So, whenever this is gonna

01:20:50 --> 01:20:51

happen on the day of judgment,

01:20:55 --> 01:20:57

Who was Ibn Abi Dunya? Ibn Abi Dunya

01:20:57 --> 01:20:58

was mentioned multiple times. He has

01:20:59 --> 01:21:01

amazing books on on Ruqaiq. He's a very

01:21:01 --> 01:21:02

well known scholar

01:21:03 --> 01:21:05

in the medieval time of Islam in which

01:21:05 --> 01:21:07

he wrote many books and primarily collections of

01:21:07 --> 01:21:09

hadith, by the way. That's most of his

01:21:09 --> 01:21:09

book.

01:21:09 --> 01:21:11

Collection of hadith about

01:21:12 --> 01:21:14

Yani the Duniya and the akhirah. So he

01:21:14 --> 01:21:16

has a book called the Muduniya, for example,

01:21:16 --> 01:21:17

like, you know, the the,

01:21:18 --> 01:21:22

verifying this world or talking and basically praising

01:21:22 --> 01:21:23

the akhirah versus the dunya.

01:21:24 --> 01:21:25

And, he has a book on al buqa,

01:21:27 --> 01:21:29

the the the book on on crying or

01:21:29 --> 01:21:31

weeping, basically. It's all about raka'at and the

01:21:31 --> 01:21:33

hadith when the prophet cried and the ulama

01:21:33 --> 01:21:34

cried.

01:21:34 --> 01:21:36

So, he has beautiful books, Masha'al, on the

01:21:36 --> 01:21:38

subject and that's why Imabib Rojib was able

01:21:38 --> 01:21:40

to quote a lot of his yani,

01:21:40 --> 01:21:42

hadith, his collections on that subject.

01:21:47 --> 01:21:50

You mentioned mortgage earlier, is that mortgage principal?

01:21:50 --> 01:21:51

I didn't say it was merciful or not.

01:21:51 --> 01:21:53

I just said people they pay for mortgage.

01:21:53 --> 01:21:54

Right?

01:21:54 --> 01:21:56

Now, when we say mortgage, if it's based

01:21:56 --> 01:21:57

on riba, it's haram.

01:21:57 --> 01:22:00

If it was based on something different, you

01:22:00 --> 01:22:01

call it mortgage, but if it's a payment

01:22:01 --> 01:22:03

that you pay for the house, whatever you

01:22:03 --> 01:22:04

want to call it,

01:22:04 --> 01:22:06

then it's halal. But, again, if it's based

01:22:06 --> 01:22:07

on riba, it is considered halal.

01:22:12 --> 01:22:14

Why do we see many weak narrations in

01:22:14 --> 01:22:16

the book of Ibn Khudama? How do we

01:22:16 --> 01:22:17

sort through

01:22:17 --> 01:22:19

what to take or not? Remember what I

01:22:19 --> 01:22:21

said about why the weak narration is being

01:22:21 --> 01:22:22

mentioned because they

01:22:23 --> 01:22:24

have the view on the on the weak

01:22:24 --> 01:22:27

hadith that is allowed to narrate that fifa'dahil

01:22:27 --> 01:22:27

amal

01:22:28 --> 01:22:30

in in actions of virtues. So it's permission

01:22:30 --> 01:22:32

it's permissible to do that as long as

01:22:32 --> 01:22:34

this narration do not establish any specific rule

01:22:34 --> 01:22:37

of fiqh or hapida on its own. So

01:22:37 --> 01:22:39

he probably maybe part of the raka'at and

01:22:39 --> 01:22:41

softness of the heart. He coaches a hadith,

01:22:41 --> 01:22:42

but the point is

01:22:43 --> 01:22:45

the alama they say also, if you're gonna

01:22:45 --> 01:22:47

quote hadith that you know it is a

01:22:47 --> 01:22:49

weak hadith, then at least you need to

01:22:49 --> 01:22:49

mention that.

01:22:50 --> 01:22:51

Like saying, and it's fihudaf,

01:22:52 --> 01:22:54

some alamada say it's weak or at least

01:22:54 --> 01:22:55

they use the word

01:22:56 --> 01:22:57

instead of saying

01:22:59 --> 01:23:00

which means it was reported,

01:23:00 --> 01:23:03

which means it's insinuating and it's it's considered

01:23:03 --> 01:23:03

weak.

01:23:11 --> 01:23:14

If a woman suffers with financial struggles

01:23:14 --> 01:23:15

because of her husband,

01:23:16 --> 01:23:18

doesn't mean that will cause a loss of

01:23:18 --> 01:23:20

her dignity as well too? How should she

01:23:20 --> 01:23:22

try to live with dignity without presenting him?

01:23:23 --> 01:23:25

I mean, depends on the circumstances which is

01:23:25 --> 01:23:27

true. If the husband is just controlling the

01:23:27 --> 01:23:28

the money,

01:23:29 --> 01:23:30

to put pressure on his wife and make

01:23:30 --> 01:23:33

things difficult for her, It's a case by

01:23:33 --> 01:23:34

case scenario, obviously.

01:23:34 --> 01:23:37

Then, she will, at some point, lose

01:23:38 --> 01:23:40

part of that dignity because she's probably going

01:23:40 --> 01:23:42

to have to go to her family asking

01:23:42 --> 01:23:42

for money

01:23:43 --> 01:23:44

or maybe borrow money for friends

01:23:45 --> 01:23:47

or something like that. Like what happened with

01:23:48 --> 01:23:51

Hind, the the wife of Abu Sufyan.

01:23:51 --> 01:23:53

Can you imagine Abu Sufyan al Jammah? He

01:23:53 --> 01:23:54

used to be the leader of Quraish which

01:23:54 --> 01:23:56

means he's supposed to be what? One of

01:23:56 --> 01:23:57

the wealthiest people of Quraish.

01:23:58 --> 01:23:59

He's the emir of the people.

01:24:00 --> 01:24:01

His wife comes to the prophet

01:24:02 --> 01:24:04

and she is also from a very

01:24:05 --> 01:24:08

well known tribe, very dignified tribe. She goes

01:24:08 --> 01:24:09

to the prophet

01:24:11 --> 01:24:12

complaining

01:24:12 --> 01:24:14

Abu Sufyan with all of this, he's still

01:24:14 --> 01:24:15

stingy.

01:24:15 --> 01:24:16

He doesn't give me enough for me and

01:24:16 --> 01:24:18

my my children. What do I do?

01:24:18 --> 01:24:20

Can you imagine forcing your wife to come

01:24:20 --> 01:24:22

complain about you to the prophet

01:24:22 --> 01:24:24

because of you being stingy?

01:24:25 --> 01:24:27

Imagine your wife coming to complain to the

01:24:27 --> 01:24:29

imam on public like this about you being

01:24:29 --> 01:24:29

stingy.

01:24:31 --> 01:24:33

So it's really it's not dignified, so make

01:24:33 --> 01:24:35

sure to to take make things right with

01:24:35 --> 01:24:36

each other Insha Allahu Ta'ala.

01:24:47 --> 01:24:48

So, when we talked about,

01:24:49 --> 01:24:50

the narration of the hadith, which is also

01:24:50 --> 01:24:53

weak that the prophet mentioned Allah

01:24:53 --> 01:24:55

loves those who are which means has a

01:24:55 --> 01:24:56

skill or has a profession.

01:24:57 --> 01:24:59

Does it mean in interpretation that Allah loves

01:24:59 --> 01:25:01

skills in the sense of having skills and

01:25:01 --> 01:25:02

striving to learn new stuff?

01:25:03 --> 01:25:05

I hope so. I mean, generally speaking, having

01:25:05 --> 01:25:08

profession meaning or having a skill that will

01:25:08 --> 01:25:10

earn you money, which means you're not now

01:25:10 --> 01:25:12

begging and asking other people.

01:25:12 --> 01:25:13

So, you have a you have a job,

01:25:13 --> 01:25:14

you have a skill,

01:25:15 --> 01:25:16

you at least you work with your hand

01:25:16 --> 01:25:19

if nothing else, So, you have something. So,

01:25:19 --> 01:25:21

that means if you can learn something new,

01:25:21 --> 01:25:23

something better, improve your skills, Allah loves that

01:25:23 --> 01:25:25

from you. You're striving to be better inshallah,

01:25:25 --> 01:25:27

like imam Biroj Ibrahim Allah mentioned for 2

01:25:27 --> 01:25:29

things, you earn a lot of money to

01:25:29 --> 01:25:31

provide for your family, and what do you

01:25:31 --> 01:25:32

do with the extra money?

01:25:33 --> 01:25:34

Share the khair and give back to the

01:25:34 --> 01:25:35

community.

01:25:48 --> 01:25:51

So, in the hadith about about professions,

01:25:51 --> 01:25:52

of prophets,

01:25:52 --> 01:25:55

we learned that they were diverse, but we

01:25:55 --> 01:25:57

also learned that all prophets were shepherds at

01:25:57 --> 01:25:59

some point. How do you reconcile that? We

01:25:59 --> 01:26:01

reconcile by saying they were shepherds at some

01:26:01 --> 01:26:02

point.

01:26:02 --> 01:26:05

So, when they were younger, usually, they're shepherds.

01:26:05 --> 01:26:07

Even the prophet when when was he shepherd

01:26:08 --> 01:26:09

When he was much younger, but then what

01:26:09 --> 01:26:11

he be what he became what afterwards?

01:26:12 --> 01:26:13

A businessman, merchant.

01:26:13 --> 01:26:15

So, yeah, all the prophets probably began their

01:26:15 --> 01:26:19

lives with some degree of of of, Yani,

01:26:19 --> 01:26:21

being farmers or being shepherds.

01:26:25 --> 01:26:27

Is it normal that your work impacts the

01:26:27 --> 01:26:28

quality of your salah?

01:26:30 --> 01:26:32

Does it mean it's time to change jobs?

01:26:32 --> 01:26:33

Well, that's your business.

01:26:34 --> 01:26:35

But, yeah, if your if your job is

01:26:35 --> 01:26:38

distracting from from from living the purpose of

01:26:38 --> 01:26:39

why you were being created,

01:26:40 --> 01:26:41

then then what kind of job is that?

01:26:41 --> 01:26:43

What's worth it? I mean, if it's gonna

01:26:43 --> 01:26:44

distract you from the akhirah.

01:26:45 --> 01:26:47

You've been created to worship Allah Subhanahu Wa

01:26:47 --> 01:26:48

Ta'ala and if your job is gonna take

01:26:48 --> 01:26:49

you away from Allah

01:26:50 --> 01:26:52

no matter how much you earn from it,

01:26:52 --> 01:26:54

I mean, better start thinking seriously about your

01:26:54 --> 01:26:55

akhirah, without

01:26:56 --> 01:26:58

of course compromising your dunya.

01:27:01 --> 01:27:03

Okay. Now, we're going to fiqh questions relevant

01:27:03 --> 01:27:05

to the discussion we had.

01:27:23 --> 01:27:25

Which one is better, working for someone else,

01:27:25 --> 01:27:27

like a full time job or do your

01:27:27 --> 01:27:27

own business?

01:27:28 --> 01:27:29

I'm a big fan of entrepreneurship.

01:27:31 --> 01:27:33

If you can really be an independent person

01:27:33 --> 01:27:34

earning your own money

01:27:35 --> 01:27:36

and making big businesses,

01:27:37 --> 01:27:39

so you become a multi billionaire, not even

01:27:39 --> 01:27:40

millionaire,

01:27:40 --> 01:27:42

so we can benefit from you insha Allahu

01:27:42 --> 01:27:44

Ta'ala as an ummah, bismillah.

01:27:44 --> 01:27:46

But if that's going to distract you from

01:27:46 --> 01:27:48

Allah and become another one of those yani

01:27:48 --> 01:27:50

people who care less about the, the ummah

01:27:50 --> 01:27:52

and the community, then no, you better be

01:27:52 --> 01:27:54

yani in a decent job.

01:27:54 --> 01:27:56

But, yeah, if you can be

01:27:57 --> 01:27:59

self employed, independent, so you can control your

01:27:59 --> 01:28:01

time and enjoy have rebad

01:28:02 --> 01:28:02

inshallah.

01:28:03 --> 01:28:06

Although, be careful, it's risky because sometimes, you

01:28:06 --> 01:28:09

know, being self employed you're gonna put more

01:28:09 --> 01:28:10

time into building your business

01:28:11 --> 01:28:13

that you better be working for somebody else.

01:28:24 --> 01:28:27

I have some Sahih Bukhari books but don't

01:28:27 --> 01:28:28

know how to study them. Do I have

01:28:28 --> 01:28:30

to study them with a teacher?

01:28:30 --> 01:28:32

It's always better with a teacher but at

01:28:32 --> 01:28:34

least at least I suggest like you do

01:28:34 --> 01:28:35

khutma of the Quran,

01:28:36 --> 01:28:37

do khutma of the hadith

01:28:37 --> 01:28:40

meaning read Bukhari from cover to cover

01:28:40 --> 01:28:42

and every time you read a hadith, you

01:28:42 --> 01:28:43

have a question, write those questions

01:28:44 --> 01:28:45

and then I'll come and ask.

01:28:47 --> 01:28:48

Write your question that you have about this

01:28:48 --> 01:28:50

hadith and come and ask

01:28:50 --> 01:28:52

Hopefully, you'll find the answer.

01:29:06 --> 01:29:08

So, when it comes to Kareem Abdul Tayeb

01:29:08 --> 01:29:10

and being tested with somebody from your family,

01:29:10 --> 01:29:12

it's very hard to maintain that. How can

01:29:12 --> 01:29:12

I, you know,

01:29:13 --> 01:29:14

keep my

01:29:14 --> 01:29:17

and good words and being kind with someone

01:29:17 --> 01:29:17

who's very toxic?

01:29:19 --> 01:29:21

Again, it's it's a case by case scenario.

01:29:21 --> 01:29:24

At the end of the day, their your

01:29:24 --> 01:29:24

kindness,

01:29:25 --> 01:29:26

it pays off for you in the dunya

01:29:26 --> 01:29:27

and the akhirah.

01:29:28 --> 01:29:30

They're, being rude and being, you know, difficult,

01:29:30 --> 01:29:32

that's their problem in this dunya.

01:29:32 --> 01:29:34

But, I always recommend really for people who

01:29:34 --> 01:29:37

are struggling with the relationship to find serious

01:29:37 --> 01:29:39

professional help. Go to counsel, go to therapist,

01:29:39 --> 01:29:42

ask them how to handle these difficult people

01:29:42 --> 01:29:43

and you'll find a way, inshallah, to deal

01:29:43 --> 01:29:45

with the bin Allah Azawajan.

01:29:50 --> 01:29:52

So, when you say being mindful with prosperity,

01:29:52 --> 01:29:55

how do you budget and save for, for

01:29:55 --> 01:29:57

a rainy day while also trying to do

01:29:57 --> 01:29:57

more charity?

01:29:58 --> 01:30:00

I wanna donate but never feel like we

01:30:00 --> 01:30:03

have enough especially with the inflation included in

01:30:03 --> 01:30:05

some. Look, I mean, the prophet spoke about,

01:30:05 --> 01:30:07

many examples from the people of the past

01:30:07 --> 01:30:09

because there was a farmer,

01:30:11 --> 01:30:13

a man was traveling, he saw a cloud

01:30:13 --> 01:30:15

and at that cloud he heard a voice

01:30:15 --> 01:30:15

saying,

01:30:18 --> 01:30:20

you know, go and water the garden of

01:30:20 --> 01:30:21

x y z.

01:30:21 --> 01:30:23

So, he started kind of like following that

01:30:23 --> 01:30:25

that that cloud until it start raining somewhere

01:30:26 --> 01:30:29

and that rain came down, start streaming down

01:30:29 --> 01:30:30

the hill all the way until it went

01:30:30 --> 01:30:31

to,

01:30:32 --> 01:30:34

farmland where he found a farmer kind of

01:30:34 --> 01:30:36

directing the water to go to different locations

01:30:37 --> 01:30:38

to to water his plants.

01:30:39 --> 01:30:40

So, he came to this man, he goes,

01:30:40 --> 01:30:42

Yeah, Abdullah, what's your name?

01:30:42 --> 01:30:44

So, the man, he mentioned his name to

01:30:44 --> 01:30:46

the name that he heard in that cloud.

01:30:46 --> 01:30:48

He goes, can I ask a question? What's

01:30:48 --> 01:30:49

your secret with Allah

01:30:49 --> 01:30:51

He goes, what do you mean? Because, well,

01:30:51 --> 01:30:53

because I heard a sound in this a

01:30:53 --> 01:30:54

voice in the cloud says

01:30:55 --> 01:30:57

that water the garden of your of this

01:30:57 --> 01:30:59

person and it was you. So, what's your

01:30:59 --> 01:30:59

secret?

01:31:00 --> 01:31:02

Because I don't know really much except that,

01:31:03 --> 01:31:05

what I what I do in this land

01:31:05 --> 01:31:07

is whatever comes out, I divide it to

01:31:07 --> 01:31:07

3 thirds.

01:31:08 --> 01:31:10

One third, I put it back into

01:31:11 --> 01:31:13

it, one third, I I keep it for

01:31:13 --> 01:31:15

my family, and one third, I share it

01:31:15 --> 01:31:16

with the poor,

01:31:17 --> 01:31:18

because this is it.

01:31:19 --> 01:31:20

So, as we said, we're gonna come to

01:31:20 --> 01:31:22

discuss that in next chapters

01:31:23 --> 01:31:25

As Muslims, we believe also in the barakah

01:31:26 --> 01:31:28

element in our income. It's not only about

01:31:28 --> 01:31:29

how much money you earn,

01:31:30 --> 01:31:31

no, how much barakah in the money that

01:31:31 --> 01:31:33

you earn. That's what really matters

01:31:33 --> 01:31:35

Because you'll be probably gonna be earning 1,000,000

01:31:35 --> 01:31:37

of dollars, but wallahi, you're always anxious that

01:31:37 --> 01:31:39

you're gonna go poor again

01:31:39 --> 01:31:41

and it destroys your life

01:31:41 --> 01:31:43

and you might be earning only pennies, but

01:31:43 --> 01:31:45

you're so excited because you're gonna come to

01:31:45 --> 01:31:46

them as in afterwards.

01:31:47 --> 01:31:48

So, what does it matter as long as

01:31:48 --> 01:31:50

you have a hand of peace of mind,

01:31:51 --> 01:31:54

Budgeting and making things right is okay as

01:31:54 --> 01:31:54

well.

01:31:59 --> 01:32:01

What if the husband is amazing

01:32:01 --> 01:32:03

but the wife is ungrateful?

01:32:04 --> 01:32:06

How should the husband behave? Being grateful for

01:32:06 --> 01:32:07

whom being grateful?

01:32:08 --> 01:32:10

And being grateful for him being amazing and

01:32:10 --> 01:32:10

also

01:32:12 --> 01:32:14

being grateful that you're married.

01:32:15 --> 01:32:17

If you can think about the hidden blessings

01:32:17 --> 01:32:18

may Allah subhanahu make it easy for you

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