Yahya Rhodus – Hikma #107 The Fear of Desire Overcoming Us

Yahya Rhodus
AI: Summary ©
The transcript describes the importance of being aware of one's own reality and avoiding flaws in religion. It also discusses the use of "by the way" to describe emotions and experiences, as well as the importance of regulation of desire and belief in achieving one's goals. The Hwa, a fruit of the Prophet's desire to have strong intellect and blessings from him, is discussed as a fruit of his desire to have strong intellect and blessings from him.
AI: Transcript ©
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Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim, Alhamdulillahi Rabbil Alameen,

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wa afdala as-salat wa atamu taslim ala

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Sayyidina wa Mawlana Muhammadin wa ala alihi wa

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sahbihi ajma'in, subhanaka la ilma lana illa

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ma'allamtana inna kanta al-'alim al-hakim, wa

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la hawla wa la quwwata illa billahi al-'alil

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al-azim, alhamdulillah we have reached the 107th

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hikmah, this blessed collection by the great Imam

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Ibn al-Tayyib al-Sikandari where he says,

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la yukhaafu alayka an tal tabisa al-turuq

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alayk, wa innama yukhaafu alayk min ghalabati al

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-hawa alayk, so this is a very straightforward

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meaning, insha'Allah ta'ala we will let

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go a little bit deeper to understand how

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it applies to you and I as human

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beings, this can be translated, what is feared

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is not that the ways leading to Allah

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will be confusing to you, rather it is

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feared that passion will overcome you, so this

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is not too complicated, it's not too hard

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to understand, but it definitely is important wisdom

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you and I need, and sometimes the most

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apparent things tend to be the most hidden,

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sometimes the most obvious things that we fail

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to be aware of, and we are all

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plagued as human beings with self-deception, we're

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all deceived about our own selves, and if

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we don't think we're deceived then we're even

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deceived two-fold, we're deceived and we're deceived

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thinking that we're not deceived, we're all in

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the state of deception, and what we want

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is to wake up and to come to

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terms with our true state, now from the

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bounty of Allah Ta'ala He doesn't tend

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to let us know about the reality of

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ourselves too quickly, otherwise we would probably panic

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and just throw in the towel and think

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that there's no hope, it's from His mercy

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that He slowly makes us aware of the

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reality of our state, but the amazing thing

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is the more you travel the spiritual path,

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the closer you get to Allah, the more

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flaws that you start to see in yourself,

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and it's actually one of the high degrees

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of wilaya, of closest to Allah, where they

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actually see themselves as the source of evil

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in the world, and they're the closest of

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people to Allah, not in some false sense

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of like, oh I'm the worst person on

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earth, no but they actually see themselves as

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falling so short in fulfilling the rights of

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Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala, in a real

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way they really see themselves as falling short,

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that enormous amount of evil comes from their

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shortcomings that affects the rest of the world,

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that's how they see themselves, and this doesn't

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mean that you just kind of like mope

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around like I'm horrible, I can't be anything,

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I'm never gonna succeed, no it doesn't mean

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that, this is something internal, it's an internal

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way that you see your own self to

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make sure that you constantly put your nafs

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in check and then work on yourself at

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all times, that's the whole point, you be

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aware of your reality so that you can

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work on yourself, and that's what Allah ta

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'ala wants to see when he is gazing

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upon our hearts, he wants to see us

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broken before him, feeling absolutely in need of

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him, seeing ourselves as constantly falling short in

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fulfilling his right and doing whatever it is

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that we can to do better, and that

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never ends as long as we're here in

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this world, as long as we're here in

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this world, we will have ups and downs,

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we will have backs and forths, we will

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have ebbs and flows, we will have happiness

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and sadness, we'll experience different tajalliyat, different manifestations

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of his both majestic and beautiful attributes, and

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inshallah ta'ala when we pass away and

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enter into paradise, when we all be people

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of paradise, at that point it's only beauty,

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the ups and downs, the hardships, the tribulations,

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that's only for this world, the hereafter if

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we arrive safely, and we are saved on

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Yom Kippur, and the scale of our good

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deeds outweighs the scale of our bad deeds,

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and we receive the intercession of the prophet,

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and we come to his blessed basin, and

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we take a sip of the incredibly, that

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life-giving, what do you even call it,

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substance that is cooler than ice, sweeter than

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honey, and white as milk, and then once

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you take a drink from his blessed hood,

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you never get thirsty ever ever again, and

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then we enter into paradise inshallah ta'ala

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behind and with Sayyidina Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa

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sallam, after that there's only beauty eternally, that

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just gets better, and better, and better, and

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better, and never ends, and as Allah ta

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'ala says in Surah Al-Kahf la yabghuna

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ana hiwala, they don't want anything other than

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what they're receiving, so like you know how

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you're here in this world, like you're eating

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one type of food, and finally okay I've

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had enough, I want something else, and then

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you have something else, and you want something

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else, and you get this, and then you

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want something else, you want that, or you

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drive this car, like okay I want this

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now, or you wear this, no no I

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want to wear that now, you're never satisfied,

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whereas in paradise, is it whatever you're experiencing

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in the moment, you don't want anything else

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other than what it is that you're experiencing

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in that moment, from the way that it,

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you're experiencing that from the outpour of his

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bounty, so la yukhafu alayk, so khafiyah khafu

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is to fear, yukhafu here it's in the

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passive tense, okay so it is not feared

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alayk, yani for you, so it's not feared

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for you in the what?

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in tel tabisa al-turuq, so al-tabisa

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al-tabisa yal-tabisu is a word used

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to, you would use for like to be

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confused about something, or even deluded about something,

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or that uncertain about something.

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So al-tabasa to be confused about it,

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yaani al-tabasa aliyya, I didn't understand it

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fully that I was, it confused me.

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But here al-turuq is the plural of

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tariq which is a path.

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And so that we we know the number

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of paths to Allah are adad anfas al

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-khalaq.

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The number of paths to Allah are the

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number of breaths of creation.

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And this is very important.

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Now what we mean by that is when

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it relates to any particular individual.

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That doesn't mean that anything that you do

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on your to Allah none of the doors

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are closed after the Prophet ﷺ came.

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What it means is within following the Sunnah,

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there's different paths that different people have.

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While everybody has to perform the basic obligations,

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some people their path to Jannah is being

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good to their parents.

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Other people it's earning a living.

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For some people it's being patient with a

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serious health affliction.

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For other people it's being tried with their

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children.

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For other people it's being that that tried

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in some other way.

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People have different paths to Allah subhanahu wa

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ta'ala.

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And just as we all have a unique

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thumbprint, we all essentially have a unique path

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to Allah.

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And so there's many different ways to Allah.

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And that a similar word is used in

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the Quran, subal lana, li annuhum subalana.

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We only guide them to our ways.

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The ways that lead to closeness to us.

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So this word tariq, sabeel, that word saliq

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which means a traveler.

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All of these words that point to this

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meaning of spiritual wayfaring, spiritual voyaging, spiritual travel.

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So the tariq, ways, yani the ways that

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lead to Allah.

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So he's saying here is that this is

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not feared for you, yani for us.

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That we become confused regarding the paths to

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Allah.

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And we'll go into more detail in a

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minute.

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Wa innama, here this is restricting the meaning,

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the true fear is restricting into what you

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khaf alaik, it is feared for you that

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what?

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min ghalabatil hawa, ghalaba yaghlibu, is to overcome.

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Okay so you might have seen like written

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on the alhamra, la ghaliba illallah.

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Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala is the subduer.

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No one can overcome Allah.

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When Allah ta'ala wants something to happen,

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khalas, la maana anima ateet.

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No one can withhold what he's given.

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wa la mu'ti ma'manat, and no one can

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give what he is withheld.

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When Allah ta'ala decides to give or

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decides to withhold.

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So ghalabatil hawa, what happens though, and this

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is a negative state, is that our hawa,

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our desire, our caprice, our passion, whoever it

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is that you choose to translate it, I

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tend to go with desire, overcomes us.

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What is your hawa?

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Your hawa is what arises within your nafs,

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which is you, and it relates to passions

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and desires that you have for things of

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this world.

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So let's just say that you have a

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desire to eat, and you know there's a

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time for that, but ghalabatil hawa, your desire

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to eat is so strong that you just

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can't wait, you just eat.

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It overcame you.

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Or your desire for something, whatever that thing

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might be, you know it's not the time

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for that thing, or there's a process that

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you have to go through to attain that

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particular thing, but your desire overcomes you and

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you do that thing.

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Now there's things that are within that that

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are permissible, but it's just not good.

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Then there's things that are disliked, and there's

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things that are haram, where there's haram desires,

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desires that we have for haram unlawful things,

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and it overcomes you and you fall into

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that.

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And there's things that are disliked, and there's

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things that are permissible.

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And what we want though, and this is

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the understanding of this hadith, is to be

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in control of ourselves.

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Self-control.

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This is one of the most important virtues

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of all.

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And incidentally, even though these things, we don't

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really need them, because we have this one

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of our prophets, and that suffices, but when

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we were visited by Dr. Leonard Sachs some

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time ago, and he put up a survey,

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and he put up a list of traits,

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and I actually don't remember what the other

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traits were, but he said of all of

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the traits that are up there, which one

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do you think predicts success the most?

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Now their definition of success might be a

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little bit different from ours, but more in

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a very outward type of sense, right?

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And that, you know, income, things of this

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nature, and education, and things like that, which

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obviously it's more nuanced for us.

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But anyhow, there was a number of choices,

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and most people got it wrong.

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But it turns out it's self-control.

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Self-control is the number one trait to,

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if you want to be successful in a

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worldly sense, let alone in the hereafter, it

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gets back to self-control.

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And when was the last time you learned

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about self-control in school?

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When was the last time that you learned

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about self-control in your social media feed?

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When was the last time your next dorm

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mate, hey, I just want to talk to

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you today about self-control, right?

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People think you're weird, like what are you

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talking about?

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You're weird.

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This is the time in which we live,

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where the things that we really need are

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actually deemed to be weird.

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But for us, always remember, glad tidings to

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the strangers.

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If people think you're strange in this time,

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because you do certain things, or you don't

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do certain things, or you dress a certain

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way, or you talk a certain way, or

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you avoid certain situations, or so forth and

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so on, and people think you're weird.

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That if you're a boy in high school,

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and you go to public school, and you're

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not into girls, they think you're, that something

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else is going on there.

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And it's a problem of the pressure that

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people have on them.

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We have a lot to protect our young

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people.

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But here, the whole point is, is that

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these desires arise within your nafs.

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And what the Deen does, is it teaches

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us to regulate desire.

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That's really what we want, is to regulate

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desire.

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So going into a little bit more in

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-depth commentary.

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So undoubtedly, Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has

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clarified for us the path to Him.

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The ultimate purpose of the Quran, is to

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call the creation to Him, subhanahu wa ta

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'ala.

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It's the ultimate purpose of the Quran.

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Everything that our Prophet taught, is It takes

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you to Allah.

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It brings you closer to Allah.

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So Allah ta'ala taught us this, on

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the tongue of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa

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sallam.

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The Prophet received the Quran, and then that

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recited it to us, so we know this

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is the word of Allah.

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And then He, that gave us that many

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different sayings.

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Thousands upon thousands of blessed words, that if

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you stick to what the Prophet sallallahu alayhi

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wa sallam, in terms of belief, practice, and

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state of heart, khalas, eternal felicity.

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And so that we have the sacred law,

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we have the path to Allah subhanahu wa

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ta'ala, and then we have the spiritualities

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that come from putting our knowledge into practice.

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All of this has been clarified.

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Imanen, islamen, wa ihsanen.

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At the level of belief, at the level

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of practice, and level of spirituality, if you

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will.

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And so our Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam

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reached the highest degree of nasiha.

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As he said in a hadith, there's no

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good except that I pointed you to it,

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and there's no evil except that I warned

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you from it.

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Comprehensive guidance, the highest degree of nasiha.

00:15:02 --> 00:15:04

There's nothing that he left out.

00:15:05 --> 00:15:06

There's nothing left out.

00:15:07 --> 00:15:10

He completely conveyed everything that is that you

00:15:10 --> 00:15:12

and I need to know, to do the

00:15:12 --> 00:15:14

most important thing of all in our lives,

00:15:14 --> 00:15:15

which is to draw near to Allah.

00:15:15 --> 00:15:16

Complete guidance.

00:15:17 --> 00:15:19

From the smallest of things, and when so

00:15:19 --> 00:15:21

far as it because the Prophet is not

00:15:21 --> 00:15:23

considered to be small, to the greatest of

00:15:23 --> 00:15:23

things.

00:15:23 --> 00:15:25

And the Sahaba, during their time that some

00:15:25 --> 00:15:28

people made fun of the companions.

00:15:29 --> 00:15:31

Oh, he's teaching you how to use the

00:15:31 --> 00:15:31

bathroom?

00:15:32 --> 00:15:33

And how did the companion respond?

00:15:33 --> 00:15:37

Yes, he taught us everything, even how to

00:15:37 --> 00:15:37

go to the bathroom.

00:15:39 --> 00:15:39

Everything.

00:15:41 --> 00:15:41

Everything.

00:15:42 --> 00:15:44

Even how do you, just in going to

00:15:44 --> 00:15:47

the bathroom, there's 15 or 20 sunnahs that

00:15:47 --> 00:15:48

you can follow, and rise in rank and

00:15:48 --> 00:15:50

closest to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.

00:15:50 --> 00:15:52

And other people leave and they have najis

00:15:52 --> 00:15:53

all over their clothes.

00:15:55 --> 00:15:57

He taught us everything, even how to use

00:15:57 --> 00:15:58

the restroom.

00:15:58 --> 00:16:00

We shouldn't be shy about anything in relation

00:16:00 --> 00:16:00

to our deen.

00:16:01 --> 00:16:04

He taught us everything, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

00:16:04 --> 00:16:06

We have everything that you need, and the

00:16:06 --> 00:16:08

deen is complete.

00:16:08 --> 00:16:09

What did Allah ta'ala say?

00:16:10 --> 00:16:13

And this was revealed in on the day

00:16:13 --> 00:16:17

of Arafah, in the farewell pilgrimage, اليوم أكملت

00:16:17 --> 00:16:18

لكم دينكم.

00:16:18 --> 00:16:22

I have perfected your religion for you on

00:16:22 --> 00:16:23

this day.

00:16:24 --> 00:16:26

وأتممت عليكم نعمتين.

00:16:26 --> 00:16:28

I've completed my blessing for you.

00:16:28 --> 00:16:30

ورضيتم لكم إسلام الدين.

00:16:30 --> 00:16:32

And I am content for you to have

00:16:32 --> 00:16:34

Islam as your deen.

00:16:37 --> 00:16:40

And Allah ta'ala also says, لا أكره

00:16:40 --> 00:16:40

في الدين.

00:16:40 --> 00:16:43

There is no compulsion in religion.

00:16:43 --> 00:16:45

قد تبين رشد من الغي.

00:16:46 --> 00:16:49

Guidance has become clear from misguidance.

00:16:50 --> 00:16:53

Through the way that the Prophet ﷺ clarified,

00:16:54 --> 00:16:56

بلغ الأمانة.

00:16:56 --> 00:16:58

And that he, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, that

00:16:58 --> 00:17:01

conveyed the trust that was put upon his

00:17:01 --> 00:17:01

shoulders.

00:17:02 --> 00:17:03

And he conveyed it.

00:17:04 --> 00:17:07

And so once he conveyed it, now guidance

00:17:07 --> 00:17:07

is clear.

00:17:07 --> 00:17:09

No one could say they don't know the

00:17:09 --> 00:17:10

path to Allah ta'ala.

00:17:10 --> 00:17:11

It's clear as day.

00:17:12 --> 00:17:14

And this is actually one of his hadith.

00:17:15 --> 00:17:17

تركتكم على المحجة البيضاء.

00:17:17 --> 00:17:20

I have left you on the white path.

00:17:20 --> 00:17:23

يعني the clear white path.

00:17:23 --> 00:17:27

That there's absolutely no ambiguity about it, about

00:17:27 --> 00:17:28

the way to Allah ta'ala.

00:17:29 --> 00:17:30

ليلها كنهاري.

00:17:30 --> 00:17:31

Its night is like its day.

00:17:32 --> 00:17:33

And normally we travel at night as you

00:17:33 --> 00:17:34

can't see.

00:17:34 --> 00:17:36

In relation to this, خلاص.

00:17:36 --> 00:17:39

In all situations it's clear as could be.

00:17:40 --> 00:17:42

لا يزيل عنها إلا هلك.

00:17:43 --> 00:17:47

Only someone who brings damnation on themselves will

00:17:47 --> 00:17:48

deviate from it.

00:17:50 --> 00:17:53

If they choose the wrong thing willingly, these

00:17:53 --> 00:17:55

are the people that they destroy themselves.

00:17:56 --> 00:17:58

And when we say that Allah leads people

00:17:58 --> 00:18:00

astray, they've gone astray in other selves.

00:18:00 --> 00:18:02

And Allah ta'ala lets them go astray

00:18:02 --> 00:18:04

because he's given us freedom of choice.

00:18:05 --> 00:18:08

And so what a blessing to have this

00:18:08 --> 00:18:10

deen of our prophesy that gives us such

00:18:10 --> 00:18:11

clarity.

00:18:12 --> 00:18:14

One of the righteous that he says, الطريق

00:18:14 --> 00:18:15

والدح.

00:18:15 --> 00:18:18

The path is clear.

00:18:19 --> 00:18:20

والحق لائح.

00:18:21 --> 00:18:24

In the truth, truth is apparent.

00:18:25 --> 00:18:27

والداعي قد أسمع.

00:18:27 --> 00:18:30

The caller has conveyed the message so that

00:18:30 --> 00:18:31

we've heard.

00:18:32 --> 00:18:34

فما التحير بعد هذا إلا من العمى.

00:18:35 --> 00:18:39

Where is any confusion or in relation to

00:18:39 --> 00:18:42

this other than someone who is just simply

00:18:42 --> 00:18:42

blind.

00:18:43 --> 00:18:47

But then the question is that unfortunately you

00:18:47 --> 00:18:49

and I as human beings can be blinded.

00:18:51 --> 00:18:54

And that it's not the eyes that go

00:18:54 --> 00:18:57

blind as our Lord teaches us, but it's

00:18:57 --> 00:18:59

the hearts in the chest.

00:19:00 --> 00:19:02

That this is what goes blind is the

00:19:02 --> 00:19:03

hearts in the chest.

00:19:04 --> 00:19:05

And one of the ways that the heart

00:19:05 --> 00:19:08

goes blind is when someone has Hawa.

00:19:09 --> 00:19:12

When you have a strong desire for something

00:19:12 --> 00:19:13

as if that you have no intellect.

00:19:15 --> 00:19:16

Just think about the times we've had a

00:19:16 --> 00:19:19

real strong desire for something and people tell

00:19:19 --> 00:19:22

you, no don't wait later.

00:19:23 --> 00:19:24

Think about it.

00:19:24 --> 00:19:26

And you have blinders on as if that

00:19:26 --> 00:19:29

you don't listen to anything that they say.

00:19:31 --> 00:19:34

And anger is part of this because anger

00:19:34 --> 00:19:35

is a desire.

00:19:36 --> 00:19:38

And think about when you become angry you

00:19:38 --> 00:19:41

do the stupidest things and you become angry.

00:19:41 --> 00:19:43

That you regret shortly after when you calm

00:19:43 --> 00:19:44

down.

00:19:46 --> 00:19:48

No matter what people say to you as

00:19:48 --> 00:19:48

if you're مجنون.

00:19:49 --> 00:19:50

As if you're insane.

00:19:51 --> 00:19:53

And the same thing is when desire overcomes

00:19:53 --> 00:19:54

you.

00:19:55 --> 00:19:57

And so that what they're teaching us here

00:19:57 --> 00:19:59

is is that we can become blinded.

00:20:01 --> 00:20:04

And the greatest way, one of the greatest

00:20:04 --> 00:20:06

ways, the easiest ways that we can be

00:20:06 --> 00:20:09

blinded is from our desires overcoming us.

00:20:11 --> 00:20:12

So this is something that we have to

00:20:12 --> 00:20:16

understand in relation to human psychology, into human

00:20:16 --> 00:20:20

decision-making, and learn how to control ourselves.

00:20:22 --> 00:20:28

And then the famous Rabia al-Adawiyya, she

00:20:28 --> 00:20:30

heard that one of the righteous, this man

00:20:30 --> 00:20:32

by the name of Salih al-Murri, say

00:20:32 --> 00:20:35

من أدمى نقرأ الباب يشكن يفتحه.

00:20:36 --> 00:20:39

Whoever continues to knock on the door is

00:20:39 --> 00:20:41

that it will soon open up for him.

00:20:42 --> 00:20:46

And then she said, Rabia said الباب مفتوح.

00:20:47 --> 00:20:48

The door is already open.

00:20:49 --> 00:20:50

وأنت تفر منه.

00:20:51 --> 00:20:53

But people are running away from it.

00:20:53 --> 00:20:54

So see the difference?

00:20:55 --> 00:20:58

So one meaning that that's a true meaning.

00:20:58 --> 00:20:59

You knock on the door.

00:21:00 --> 00:21:02

Meaning that you strive to join to Allah

00:21:02 --> 00:21:03

تبارك وتعالى.

00:21:03 --> 00:21:05

You supplicate Him.

00:21:05 --> 00:21:07

You ask His help in matters.

00:21:07 --> 00:21:09

But what she's saying is the door's open,

00:21:10 --> 00:21:12

but we tend to run away from the

00:21:12 --> 00:21:13

open door.

00:21:14 --> 00:21:18

And she says كيف تصل إلى مقصد؟

00:21:18 --> 00:21:20

أخطأت الطريق إليه في أول قدم.

00:21:20 --> 00:21:23

How can you achieve something that you are

00:21:23 --> 00:21:27

aiming for when you start to deviate from

00:21:27 --> 00:21:28

the path when you take your first step?

00:21:30 --> 00:21:33

So meaning is that if your decisions, if

00:21:33 --> 00:21:36

your conception, if your perception is polluted by

00:21:36 --> 00:21:39

the Hawa, it's a serious problem.

00:21:39 --> 00:21:40

So remember we mentioned in class this morning.

00:21:42 --> 00:21:45

قطرة من الهوى تفسد بحر من العلم.

00:21:45 --> 00:21:50

One drop of desire can spoil an entire

00:21:50 --> 00:21:51

ocean of knowledge.

00:21:52 --> 00:21:53

One drop of desire.

00:21:54 --> 00:21:55

And this is very dangerous.

00:21:57 --> 00:21:59

And this is why it is such a

00:21:59 --> 00:22:01

big thing to learn to control ourselves.

00:22:02 --> 00:22:08

وَمَمَنْ خَافَ مَقَامَ رَبِّهِ وَنَهَى النَّفْسَ عَنِ الْهَوَى۟

00:22:08 --> 00:22:10

As for the one that fears the standing

00:22:10 --> 00:22:16

before his Lord and prevents the nafs, yani

00:22:16 --> 00:22:19

the soul, from its desire, what happens?

00:22:20 --> 00:22:22

Paradise is the resting place.

00:22:23 --> 00:22:24

This is Quran.

00:22:24 --> 00:22:27

Look at how many times that Allah Ta

00:22:27 --> 00:22:30

'ala speaks about desire in the Quran.

00:22:31 --> 00:22:34

And how it can actually become someone's God

00:22:34 --> 00:22:37

that they worship because that becomes the way

00:22:37 --> 00:22:40

that they see things, that becomes the deciding

00:22:40 --> 00:22:42

factor for how they do things.

00:22:42 --> 00:22:44

So it's as if that their own desire,

00:22:44 --> 00:22:48

their own Hawa, is their Ilah that's worshiped

00:22:48 --> 00:22:49

without right.

00:22:50 --> 00:22:54

So the door is open and it's very

00:22:54 --> 00:22:57

clear without any ambiguity.

00:22:58 --> 00:23:00

And so then we have to watch ourselves.

00:23:01 --> 00:23:04

And you see this meaning in multiple poems.

00:23:04 --> 00:23:07

The Burda that we recite here every Sunday

00:23:07 --> 00:23:07

usually.

00:23:08 --> 00:23:12

فَصْرِفْ حَوَاهَا وَحَاذرٍ تُوَلِّيهُ إِنَّ الْهَوَى مَا تَوَلْ

00:23:12 --> 00:23:16

يُسْمِي أَوْ يَصِمِي And this means roughly is

00:23:16 --> 00:23:21

that divert your Hawa, yani guard yourself against

00:23:21 --> 00:23:26

it, and protect yourself from having it gain

00:23:26 --> 00:23:27

control over you.

00:23:28 --> 00:23:31

Once the Hawa, once the desire gains control,

00:23:31 --> 00:23:34

it will blind you or do you in.

00:23:35 --> 00:23:37

This is the nature of it.

00:23:37 --> 00:23:38

This is what it does.

00:23:41 --> 00:23:45

And other poets have said, وَآفَةِ الْعَقِلِ الْهَوَى

00:23:45 --> 00:23:49

فَمَنْ عَلَى هَوَاهُ عَقِلُهُ فَقَدْ نَجَابٌ Is that

00:23:49 --> 00:23:52

the pitfall of the intellect is desire.

00:23:53 --> 00:23:57

So whoever gains control over the desire through

00:23:57 --> 00:23:59

true intellect will be saved.

00:24:00 --> 00:24:03

So they're totally opposites.

00:24:04 --> 00:24:07

The Aqal, the intellect is here and Hawa

00:24:07 --> 00:24:07

is here.

00:24:08 --> 00:24:09

They're totally opposites.

00:24:09 --> 00:24:13

There's a constant battle and they're totally different.

00:24:14 --> 00:24:16

The Aqal is about stability.

00:24:16 --> 00:24:18

It's about restraint.

00:24:18 --> 00:24:21

It's about thinking about consequences.

00:24:21 --> 00:24:24

It's thinking long term in the future about

00:24:24 --> 00:24:25

your eternal life.

00:24:25 --> 00:24:27

Whereas the passion is volatile.

00:24:27 --> 00:24:30

It's about the immediate now.

00:24:30 --> 00:24:33

It wants what it wants and it always

00:24:33 --> 00:24:36

relates to things of the ephemeral world.

00:24:36 --> 00:24:38

It's total opposite.

00:24:38 --> 00:24:40

Stability, instability.

00:24:41 --> 00:24:45

That volatility and that stability, هكذا.

00:24:46 --> 00:24:47

They're opposites.

00:24:47 --> 00:24:51

إِذَا أَنْتَ لَمْ تَعْصِلْ هَوَى قَادَكَ الْهَائِلَ كُلِّ

00:24:51 --> 00:24:55

مَا فِي عَلَيْكِ عَلَيْكَ مَقَالُ If you don't

00:24:55 --> 00:24:59

go against your desire, your desires will take

00:24:59 --> 00:25:01

you to everything that were you to do

00:25:01 --> 00:25:02

it that people would speak ill of you

00:25:02 --> 00:25:03

for doing it.

00:25:04 --> 00:25:07

Because إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَتَّبَ الْهَوَانَ عَلَى مَنْ اتَّبَى

00:25:07 --> 00:25:11

الْهَوَى Allah has written humiliation upon the one

00:25:11 --> 00:25:12

who follows their desires.

00:25:13 --> 00:25:15

And people think that they're getting away from

00:25:15 --> 00:25:17

it and then all of a sudden they're

00:25:17 --> 00:25:17

exposed.

00:25:19 --> 00:25:19

And what happens?

00:25:19 --> 00:25:23

All those things that you did, all those

00:25:23 --> 00:25:26

people you took advantage of, all those people

00:25:26 --> 00:25:28

that you cheated, all those people that you

00:25:28 --> 00:25:31

abused and then it's exposed.

00:25:32 --> 00:25:33

And then you're humiliated.

00:25:34 --> 00:25:36

And you went from people wanting to do

00:25:36 --> 00:25:39

anything to be around you to people that

00:25:39 --> 00:25:40

thinking you're disgusting.

00:25:41 --> 00:25:45

This is the nature of this type of

00:25:45 --> 00:25:45

stuff.

00:25:46 --> 00:25:48

We don't necessarily worry about what people think

00:25:48 --> 00:25:51

but we protect ourselves to do the right

00:25:51 --> 00:25:53

thing before our Lord Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

00:25:54 --> 00:25:56

So then Sayyidina Ahmad ibn Ajeeba that he

00:25:56 --> 00:25:58

says فَلَا يُخَافَ عَلَيْكَ It is not feared

00:25:58 --> 00:26:04

for you الْتِبَاسَ الْهُدَىٰ إِنَّ مَا يُخَافَ عَلَيْكَ

00:26:04 --> 00:26:07

اتِّبَعَ الْهَوَى As he tends to do, to

00:26:07 --> 00:26:09

talk about different dimensions of the same meaning.

00:26:09 --> 00:26:12

It is not feared for you that guidance

00:26:12 --> 00:26:14

will not be clear to you.

00:26:14 --> 00:26:15

What's feared for you is that you follow

00:26:15 --> 00:26:15

your desire.

00:26:16 --> 00:26:19

فَلَا يُخَافَ عَلَيْكَ الْتِبَاسَ الْحَقُ وَإِنَّ مَا يُخَافَ

00:26:19 --> 00:26:23

عَلَيْكَ جَهَلَةُ الْخَلْقُ It is not feared for

00:26:23 --> 00:26:25

you to not know that what the truth

00:26:25 --> 00:26:26

is.

00:26:26 --> 00:26:28

What is feared for you is to be

00:26:28 --> 00:26:30

dragged into the ignorance of the way other

00:26:30 --> 00:26:31

people see things.

00:26:32 --> 00:26:35

And Allah Ta'ala says, وَإِن تُطِئَ أَكْثَرَ

00:26:35 --> 00:26:40

مَنْ فِي الْأَرْضِ يُضِلُّكَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ If

00:26:40 --> 00:26:43

you follow the majority of people in creation

00:26:43 --> 00:26:47

on earth, they will misguide you and take

00:26:47 --> 00:26:48

you away from the path of Allah.

00:26:49 --> 00:26:51

And this was revealed during the time of

00:26:51 --> 00:26:51

the Prophet ﷺ.

00:26:52 --> 00:26:53

And that was then, what about now?

00:26:54 --> 00:26:56

The vast majority of people that are out

00:26:56 --> 00:26:59

there, that you could go learn from, that

00:26:59 --> 00:27:03

are speaking, that have content on YouTube or

00:27:03 --> 00:27:06

on social media, are teaching classes in the

00:27:06 --> 00:27:08

university or wherever, the vast majority of them

00:27:08 --> 00:27:09

will lead you astray.

00:27:09 --> 00:27:12

صَدَقَ اللَّهِ Allah has told the truth.

00:27:12 --> 00:27:13

This is a reality.

00:27:14 --> 00:27:17

وَإِن تُطِئَ أَكْثَرَ مَنْ فِي الْأَرْضِ Were you

00:27:17 --> 00:27:19

to follow the majority of the people on

00:27:19 --> 00:27:21

earth, you'd be deluded by the way of

00:27:21 --> 00:27:21

Allah.

00:27:22 --> 00:27:25

They will misguide you from the path of

00:27:25 --> 00:27:25

Allah.

00:27:26 --> 00:27:30

فَذَا يُخَافَ عَلَيْكَ عَدَمْ وُجُودَ أَهْلِ التَّحْقِيكِ It

00:27:30 --> 00:27:33

is not feared that there's not true people

00:27:33 --> 00:27:34

who can take you to Allah.

00:27:34 --> 00:27:37

وَإِنَّمَا يُخَافَ عَلَيْكَ قُطَّاعَ الطَّرِيقِ So these are

00:27:37 --> 00:27:38

all rhymed prose.

00:27:39 --> 00:27:41

And what is feared for you are the

00:27:41 --> 00:27:41

brigands.

00:27:41 --> 00:27:43

Literally the قطّاعَ الطَّرِيقِ are the people who

00:27:43 --> 00:27:45

cut off the road and they rob the

00:27:45 --> 00:27:46

caravan.

00:27:47 --> 00:27:48

Meaning there's people that are like that in

00:27:48 --> 00:27:49

your life.

00:27:50 --> 00:27:51

You get with the wrong people, and you

00:27:51 --> 00:27:53

start getting the wrong understanding, and you start

00:27:53 --> 00:27:54

doing the wrong thing.

00:27:55 --> 00:27:57

This is the nature of how these things

00:27:57 --> 00:27:57

work.

00:28:00 --> 00:28:03

And he says here, finally, فَلَا يُخَافَ عَلَيْكَ

00:28:03 --> 00:28:06

مِنْ خَفَاءَ أَهْلِ الْحَقِّ It is not feared

00:28:06 --> 00:28:08

for you that the true people of Allah

00:28:08 --> 00:28:09

will be hidden.

00:28:09 --> 00:28:12

إِنَّمَا يُخَافَ عَلَيْكَ مِنْ قِلَّةَ السِّلْقِ What is

00:28:12 --> 00:28:14

feared for you is that you have only

00:28:14 --> 00:28:16

a little sincerity.

00:28:17 --> 00:28:19

And he then went on to say, وَاللَّهِ

00:28:19 --> 00:28:23

مَا حَجَوَهُمْ عَنكَ إِلَّا مَنْ عَدْمَ صِدْقِكَ It's

00:28:23 --> 00:28:26

only your lack of sincerity that they have

00:28:26 --> 00:28:27

been hidden from you.

00:28:28 --> 00:28:32

فَلَوْ حَسَنْتَ ظَنَّكْ بِاللَّهِ وَبِأَوْلِ اللَّهِ Were you

00:28:32 --> 00:28:33

to have a good opinion of Allah, and

00:28:33 --> 00:28:35

had a good opinion of the people of

00:28:35 --> 00:28:39

Allah, لَا رَفَعَ اللَّهُ الْحِجَابُ بَيْنَكُ وَبَيْنُهُمْ Allah

00:28:39 --> 00:28:41

would lift the veil between you and them.

00:28:41 --> 00:28:46

أَقْرَبْ إِلَيْكَ مِنَنْ تَرْحَى فَوَجَتْهُمْ أَقْرَبْ إِلَيْكَ مِنَنْ

00:28:46 --> 00:28:49

تَرْحَى إِلَيْهِمْ You'll find them closer to you,

00:28:49 --> 00:28:51

than even a need to go out to

00:28:51 --> 00:28:52

travel to be with them.

00:28:53 --> 00:28:56

فَسُبْحَانَ مَنْ سَطْنُوا فِي هَالظُهُرِهِمْ Glory be to

00:28:56 --> 00:28:58

the one who veiled them when they are

00:28:58 --> 00:29:01

among people and apparent.

00:29:02 --> 00:29:05

وَأَظْهَرُهُمْ فِي هَالِ خَفَاءِهِمْ And then made them

00:29:05 --> 00:29:08

manifest when certain aspects of them are hidden.

00:29:08 --> 00:29:11

And this leads into the next aphorism we'll

00:29:11 --> 00:29:14

take, inshallah ta'ala, next week, the week

00:29:14 --> 00:29:14

after.

00:29:15 --> 00:29:18

So the essence of this is, learning about

00:29:18 --> 00:29:21

the danger of the Hawa, and learning the

00:29:21 --> 00:29:24

details of the different types of desires that

00:29:24 --> 00:29:26

we can have, what they drag us into,

00:29:26 --> 00:29:30

and then, with guidance of true teachers, implementing

00:29:30 --> 00:29:32

the sacred law of our Prophet ﷺ, which

00:29:32 --> 00:29:33

is where we start.

00:29:34 --> 00:29:37

And then slowly traveling the path to them,

00:29:37 --> 00:29:40

little by little, building upon a strong foundation,

00:29:41 --> 00:29:44

where what happens is, the more you do

00:29:44 --> 00:29:46

this, you fulfill what our Prophet ﷺ asked

00:29:46 --> 00:29:47

of us.

00:29:47 --> 00:29:50

لَا يُؤْمِنُوا أَحَدُكُمْ هَتْ يُكُنَ هُوَا تَهَبَّ عَنِّي

00:29:50 --> 00:29:53

مَا جُتُّبَهِ None of you truly believe, until

00:29:53 --> 00:29:58

his Hawa corresponds to what I've brought.

00:29:59 --> 00:30:03

See, we're not a religion, we're not people

00:30:03 --> 00:30:04

that try to uproot desire.

00:30:04 --> 00:30:08

No, all we're trying to do is regulate

00:30:08 --> 00:30:11

it first, and then channel it.

00:30:12 --> 00:30:16

And then eventually, your Hawa, what you want,

00:30:16 --> 00:30:18

is what the Prophet ﷺ wants.

00:30:20 --> 00:30:22

And that takes a lot of spiritual struggle.

00:30:23 --> 00:30:27

But it takes knowledge, it takes environment, it

00:30:27 --> 00:30:29

takes teachers, and it takes, for most people,

00:30:29 --> 00:30:30

a long period of time.

00:30:30 --> 00:30:34

What happens is, what our Prophet wants, which

00:30:34 --> 00:30:35

is what Allah wants.

00:30:36 --> 00:30:38

What Allah wants, what the Prophet wants from

00:30:38 --> 00:30:39

us, is what Allah wants from us.

00:30:39 --> 00:30:42

When the Prophet is content with us, Allah

00:30:42 --> 00:30:43

is content with us.

00:30:43 --> 00:30:44

This is Qur'an.

00:30:45 --> 00:30:48

اَللَّهُ وَلْهُ أَحَقُّ وَإِن يُرْدُوهُ إِن كَانَ مُؤْمِنِينَ

00:30:48 --> 00:30:49

Very clearly mentioned in the Book of Allah.

00:30:50 --> 00:30:53

So, what our Prophet brought is what Allah

00:30:53 --> 00:30:54

wants for us.

00:30:55 --> 00:30:56

It's the muraad of Allah.

00:30:56 --> 00:30:59

And so, when you put that into practice,

00:31:00 --> 00:31:02

little by little, at first it's a struggle.

00:31:03 --> 00:31:05

And then eventually, you start to change.

00:31:06 --> 00:31:07

And that becomes what you want.

00:31:08 --> 00:31:10

And then there are people that reach the

00:31:10 --> 00:31:15

highest degrees of annihilating themselves in the blessed

00:31:15 --> 00:31:19

messenger of Allah ﷺ, outwardly and inwardly, where

00:31:19 --> 00:31:21

the only thing that they want is what

00:31:21 --> 00:31:22

the Prophet wants.

00:31:22 --> 00:31:24

What our Prophet loved, they loved.

00:31:24 --> 00:31:27

What the Prophet hated, they hate.

00:31:28 --> 00:31:28

هكذا.

00:31:29 --> 00:31:29

That's the goal.

00:31:30 --> 00:31:32

And that person reaches that state, Allah.

00:31:33 --> 00:31:34

What can you say about that person?

00:31:35 --> 00:31:36

How beloved are they going to be to

00:31:36 --> 00:31:37

Allah?

00:31:37 --> 00:31:41

When they have resembled al-Habib al-'Azm, the

00:31:41 --> 00:31:42

greatest beloved, in that way.

00:31:43 --> 00:31:45

And they attain the highest degrees or closest

00:31:45 --> 00:31:46

to Allah Ta'ala.

00:31:46 --> 00:31:47

That is the path.

00:31:47 --> 00:31:51

So, what happens is your Hawa becomes what

00:31:51 --> 00:31:52

the Prophet ﷺ wants.

00:31:52 --> 00:31:54

And then it starts to assist you eventually,

00:31:55 --> 00:31:59

where you actually enjoy dhikr, remembrance of Allah.

00:31:59 --> 00:32:00

You enjoy prayer.

00:32:01 --> 00:32:02

You enjoy doing good.

00:32:03 --> 00:32:06

And then you have to be careful of

00:32:06 --> 00:32:08

doing it because you enjoy it.

00:32:09 --> 00:32:11

Then you have to remind yourself that it's

00:32:11 --> 00:32:13

not about doing it for the sake of

00:32:13 --> 00:32:16

enjoying it, although Allah gives you that, because

00:32:16 --> 00:32:17

you would do it even if you didn't

00:32:17 --> 00:32:18

enjoy it.

00:32:18 --> 00:32:20

You do it because Allah Ta'ala wants

00:32:20 --> 00:32:21

you to do it.

00:32:21 --> 00:32:24

You do it because you're an abd, you're

00:32:24 --> 00:32:26

a servant, and that's what is befitting for

00:32:26 --> 00:32:27

you to do.

00:32:28 --> 00:32:31

And then, Ya Allah, there are blessings that

00:32:31 --> 00:32:33

come from that that are not possible to

00:32:33 --> 00:32:34

put in human words.

00:32:34 --> 00:32:38

May Allah Ta'ala, from the barakah of

00:32:38 --> 00:32:40

the soon to enter blessed month of Rabi

00:32:40 --> 00:32:42

'ul Awwal, may Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala

00:32:42 --> 00:32:43

fill our hearts with these meanings.

00:32:43 --> 00:32:44

Ya Rahman rahim, fill our hearts with the

00:32:44 --> 00:32:45

love of Him subhanahu wa ta'ala, with

00:32:45 --> 00:32:48

the love of His blessed Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.

00:32:50 --> 00:32:53

And to protect us from having our hawa

00:32:53 --> 00:32:54

overcome us.

00:32:55 --> 00:32:57

And to bless us with strong intellects, Ya

00:32:57 --> 00:33:00

Rahman rahim, that are fueled with a deep

00:33:00 --> 00:33:02

knowledge of the sacred law and correct thinking.

00:33:02 --> 00:33:04

Ya Rahman rahim, wa sallallahu alayhi wa sallam

00:33:04 --> 00:33:08

wa ala alihi wa sallam wa alhamdulillahi rabbil

00:33:08 --> 00:33:08

alameen.

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